天津市河西区华星学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试题（笔试部分）

八年级荑语限时练习（二) 獒语试卷 本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 第I卷（选择题共65分） 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 17.Ted is honest boy.Everyone around him likes him very much. A.a B.an C.the D./ 18.My brother didn't go out with yesterday because he had to finish his homework alone. A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone 19.Andy sat just me,so I can see the happiness on his face clearly. A.behind B.against C.opposite D.before 20.Did you find in today's newspaper? A.interesting anything B.anything interesting C.interesting something D.something interesting 21.-Why is there a sound in the old house? -Maybe it's just the wind.Let's check carefully A.strong B.strange C.simple D.strict 22.It's natural to make mistakes.You can avoid them in your way of success. A.surely B.simply C.hardly D.quickly 23.-Be careful when you get on the bus.Don't forget to take care of your things. -OK,I will.And I will also help the other A.passengers B.workers C.drivers D.teachers 24.What a shock!I almost jumped up A.in surprise B.in delight C.in luck D.in anger 25.I covered my nose the smell coming from the smelly food. A.reduced B.reduces C.reducing D.to reduce 26.-The government is setting up nature parks protect animals in danger. -That's good news. A.such that B.so that C.in order to D.in order that 27.I often see Jane English in the morning 第3页，共10页 A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read 28.Don't rubbish everywhere.It's everyone's duty to protect the environment A.put away B.take away C.throw away D.give away 29.Our form teacher always encourages us our school teams. A.join B.joining C.to join D.joined 30. salad,you need fruit,vegetables,yogurt and sugar. A.Make B.To make C.Made D.Making 31.-Would you like to attend my graduation ceremony tomorrow? A.Good luck.B.Yes,please.C.Yes,I am.D.Yes,I'd like to 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 最佳选项。 China has changed a lot in the years since I first moved here.The streets are busier,the buildings are taller,and new technologies have quickly become part of daily life.One of the most amazing developments is cashless payment,which has 32 the way we live and shop.We no longer need to carry a wallet full of paper money or heavy coins. China is not the 33 country to have cashless payment.I used a debit card(银行卡)to 34 things without cash for years in the US.But now I can use my phone instead.With just a quick scan of a QR code,I can buy almost anything,from a cup of coffee to a train ticket. It's super easy and 35_ One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive money 36 to and from my friends.That's because it makes it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together.No more counting cash or worrying about who owes whom money. But like all technology,cashless payment has some 37 as well.What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen?There are also times when your phone's mobile Internet connection, 38 the store's Internet connection,might not work. Not long ago,I went to a nearby store to buy some snacks.But when I got there,I found that the store's cashless payment system didn't work and they could only 39 cash.I didn't have any cash with me,so I had to 40 and leave without any snacks.It was a really annoying experience. So although cashless payment is convenient,you should 41 carry a bit of cash in order to avoid any possible inconvenience. 32.A.found B.realized C.challenged D.changed 33.A.last B.next C.second D.first 34.A.take off B.turn on C.pay for D.depend on 35.A.convenient B.relaxing C.different D.correct 36.A.wisely B.directly C.secretly D.safely 答案第4页，共10页 37.A.experiences B.secrets C.disadvantages D.causes 38.A.and B.but C.for D.or 39.A.get B.accept C.need D.ask 40.A.turn off B.make up C.pass on D.give up 41.A.never B.hardly C.always D.seldom 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 y The Internet is often used to buy and sell products,pay bills,and communicate with people. But how safe is it when you use the Internet?Our magazine Inferactions asked some Internet users about their experiences. Linda,29,nurse:I pay all my bills online.One day,I received an email from my bank.It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account ()so I should email my password(密码)to the“bank manager'”.I felt something was wrong,.so I called my bank and asked about the email.The bank said they never sent it.I realized that someone tried to cheat )me of my money.I'll continue paying my bills this way,but I'll be more careful Emily,22,office worker:I was at work,and I sent an email to a friend of mine.I was telling her about my problems with Mark,the manager.A few minutes later,a friend of Mark's came over to my desk.He said,"So you think Mark is too strict?My face was red.I chose the wrong name on my address list.It was my own fault,so I'll look over my emails more carefully before I click "Send"next time. Thomas,21,university student:I love the Internet!I look up lots of information online.I often buy things on the websites-furniture,clothes,CDs,even foods.I have also sold some of my things on the Internet.I only use the websites I trust and I've never had a safety problem. ()42.Where is the passage taken from? A.A diary. B.A novel. C.A magazine. D.Ahistory book. ()43.Linda probably got the email from a person who A.refused to lend money to her B.asked about her experiences C.sold things to her on the websites D.tried to cheat her of her money (）44.The underlined word“fault'”in Paragraph3 means“ A.project B.mistake C.advantage D.plan ()45.Who shared enjoyable experiences according to the passage? A.Linda. B.Emily. C.Mark. D.Thomas. ()46.What is the best title of the passage? A.The Internet:How Safe Is It? B.The Bank:How Useful Is It? C.The Website:How cheap Is It? D.The Magazine:How Amazing Is It? Julia Koch is a teacher at Edgewood Primary School in Michigan,USA.She has been 第5页，共10页 working hard to make sure her students feel comfortable about online learning.But her love f her kids goes far beyond (teaching them math and writing.Recently,she helped save the li of a student's grandmother. One day,when Julia was teaching her first graders online,one student began to have technical (difficulties.To help solve the problem,Julia called Cynthia Phillips,the student's grandmother.And that's when she found something was not right.When Cynthia started speaking,Julia found her words were so jumbled )She couldn't understand what the old woman was trying to say.Julia thought there must be something wrong with her and then called the headmaster Charlie Lovelady.The headmaster had a staff member (call 911 for help.He also asked two of his staff members to drive him to Cynthia's house to check up on her.It turned out that Cynthia was having a stroke (and was in great danger. Luckily,Cynthia was out of danger and getting better.Julia's quick thinking really made a big difference.Cynthia was thankful to her and the other school staff members. Julia always believes that being part of a community that helps each other is so important. "I don't think one can truly be a good teacher if he or she does not care about the students and their families,"she said. ()47.Which one is right for the following? A.Julia taught students online. B.Julia was a math and writing teacher in a middle school. C.The headmaster found Cynthia got a stroke. D.Julia became a hero because she saved the student's grandpa. ()48.Why did Julia call Cynthia Phillips at first? A.Because Cynthia was having a stroke. B.Because the headmaster asked her to do so. C.Because one of her students had online learning technical problems. D.Because she wanted to check Cynthia's health condition ()49.What did the headmaster do after Julia told him about Cynthia? A.He drove to Cynthia's house by himself immediately B.He asked a staff member to call 911 and sent staff to check Cynthia. C.He taught the students online instead of Julia. D.He waited for the hospital's call. ()50.What's the meaning of underlined expressions? A.结果是B.它变成了 C.出去 D.它翻译成 ()51.What's the main idea of this passage? A.Julia saved a student's grandma in person ) B.A teacher who cares about students and their families is a true good teacher. C.A story about Julia and her staff members. D.Edgewood Primary School was a famous school. 答案第6页，共10页 C In recent years,short-form videos have become popular around the world.Compared with traditional long-form videos,they are more convenient. However,some Chinese researchers have some worries.They have recently studied how short-form videos reshape our brains and influence our genes().The new study found that watching short-form videos could increase brain activity ()This may lead to various biological and nervous system problems. For the study,the researchers picked out 111 college students between the ages of 17 and 30 who liked to use social media.Researchers collected their brain imaging data using MRI scans( 共振扫描)to see the nerve system effects of short-form videos,.especially in terms of structural changes and functional activity in the brain. The results were astonishing.Students who spent more time on short-form videos had different brain structures and functions from others.There is an increase in gray matter in two brain regions(),which help people make decisions,deal with information and control their emotions.This change makes the brain more sensitive to the quick pleasure of watching one video after another.That's why it's harder for these students to stop using short-form video apps. Moreover,the researchers found nearly 500 genes that are related to brain changes from short-form video addiction.Interestingly,most of these genes show greater activity when people are teenagers.This shows that the teenage years are a weak period-people at this age may be more likely to get addicted to(对.上瘾)short-.form videos. ()52.What did the research mainly study? A.Basic structure of human brains. B.Common behaviours of the teenagers. C.Influences of short-form videos on our brains. D.Popularity of short-form videos among the young. ()53.What does the underlined word"astonishing"'mean? A.Surprising.B.Boring. C.Common. D.Simple ()54.What does more brain sensitivity lead to? A.Quick pleasure.B.Faster learning.C.Better decisions.D.Calmer emotions. ()55.Why might teenagers be more easily addicted to short-form videos? A.Because they use mobile phones more frequently B.Because they have more free time to use apps. C.Because some genes are more active at their age. D.Because the brain development is largely complete. ()56.Which of the following is most possible to be shown next? A.Ways for doctors to treat video addiction symptoms. B.Methods for parents to manage their own video use time. 第7页，共10页 C.Advice for teenagers to reduce short-form video addiction D.Tips for schools to educate all the people on video risks. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多 余的)。 Molly:Why are you crying?What's wrong? A.But it doesn't work. Ross:57 B.Because I can't get enough sleep all the Molly:Why?What happened? time. Ross:My parents make many rules for me to follow in my C.Are they too strict with you? family D.Why don't you ask your father for help? Molly:58 E.Why don't you ask our teacher for help? Ross:Yes.They always give me too much homework to do. F.I argued with my parents. Molly:I'm sorry to hear that. G.I had a fight with my sister. Ross:I am tired and sleepy all day.59 Molly:Why don't you have a talk with them? Ross:I did.60 They think what they did is good for me. Molly:But if you can't get a good rest,you will fall ill.And life shouldn't just be about grades. 61 Maybe she will change your parents'minds. Ross:Good idea. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分） 六、词汇（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意及音标提示写出所需单词。 62.With the /dI'velapmant/of our society,modern technology has brought great convenience to our daily lives. 63.The news /spredz/so fast that everyone in the village knows it. 64.We should always_ [rI'spekt]our parents and teachers. 65.H0w (/kealas/you are!You have left your book at home again! 66.There are many /ad'va:ntid3Iz/of this machine. 七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 67.你坐车时必须系安全带。 You must wear a when you take a car. 68.这个公园除了星期一，每天都开放。 Monday,the park is open every day. 69.他昨天在一本杂志上读到了关于那位著名歌手的内容。 He the famous singer in a magazine yesterday 70.乡下的夜晚，星星点亮了漆黑的天空。 答案第8页，共10页 The stars the dark sky at night in the countryside. 71.当祖父母年老时，我们应该照顾他们。 We should our grandparents when they are old. 八、任务型阅读（大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Years ago,newspapers were the only way to learn about what was happening around the world. Printed on large paper sheets,they were delivered to homes early each morning or sold in local shops.But technology has completely changed how we read news today.Now,it's very common for people to get news on digital devices such as smartphones,tablets and laptops There are several reasons for this big change.First,the Internet allows us to get news immediately.Unlike traditional newspapers,digital news is always available and updated non-stop We can learn about new events the moment they take place.What's more,digital news is extremely convenient.You can read it anywhere-on a bus,while waiting in line,or even at home.Many digital news websites also include videos,links and photos to make stories more engaging. However,this new way of reading has its downsides.Pop-up ads on screens often distract us and make it hard to focus.Even so,more and more people prefer digital news.It reflects a huge shift in how we get information and connect with the world.As technology advances,we will likely see even more new ways to read and share news. It's important to teach young people how to use digital news properly.Learning to find reliable()news and staying focused are necessary skills in modern life 72.Years ago,newspapers were the only way to 73.Unlike digital news is always available and updated non-stop. 74.You can read digital news anywhere-on a bus,while or even at home 75.Although digital news has many advantages,it also has some 76.Young people should learn to find reliable news and stay focused in order to 九、综合填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 AI is everywhere and it is changing the healthcare field(医疗保健领域).Months ago, researchers from Tsinghua University c 77 an AI hospital called Agent Hospital.It is like a virtual town with AI doctors and patients.It s78 cool,doesn't it? In this AI hospital,AI doctors can quickly treat (a lot of patients-10,000 in just a few days.It is i 79 for real doctors to do that.It would take them years to treat the same number of patients. Agent Hospital has many advantages.For example,it offers very good training c_80 第9页，共10页 for medical students.They can practise on virtual patients without w 81 about hurting real patients because of wrong choices.The project can also give everyone better healthcare.AI doctors can u82 a lot of medical information to help many people at once. But there are problems.Liu Yang leads the research team.He says it's important to f 83 strict medical rules(规则)and make sure the AI technology(技术)is safe..in medical practice,. every patient is d 84.Real doctors are needed in different and complex situations.AI can greatly improve healthcare,but it c85 replace (people. As Dr.Dong Jiahong said,medicine is a science of love and an art of warmth,while AI healthcare is "cold".AI can't offer personal care.So,AI and people should work t 86 in healthcare to help patients. 十、书面表达（本题共10分） 87.假设你是校报英语专栏小记者，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文，描述一件你身边与 交通规则相关的事情，分享你的感受与想法。 要点： 1.上周五下午，我和同学李红放学回家，走到十字路口时，刚好遇到红灯： 2.李红要赶回家练钢琴，不顾红灯就朝斑马线对面冲了过去： 3.一辆自行车从右侧快速驶来，差点摔倒李红； 4.我认为…（至少写出两条正确的建议或做法)： 参考词汇：zebra crossing斑马线；run the red light闯红灯；safety安全： 要求：()语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确： (2)包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥： (3)80-100词左右。 Last Friday afternoon, 答案第10页，共10页