期末复习：重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 130 题- 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

期末复习：重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 130 题 一、根据汉语提示完成单词 1. Taiwan is a beautiful _________ (岛). 2. Liu Hulan has a strong _________ (性格). 3. Look, the house is made of _________ (竹子). 4. Would you like to have some _________ (蜂蜜)? 5. What's your _________ (预测) about future robots? 6. We have a good _________ (机会) to win the game. 7. The sofa is _________ (舒适的). I like to sit on it. 8. There was a beautiful _________ (彩虹) in the sky. 9. We will wait for you at the finishing _________ (线). 10. What about having some bread with _________ (奶酪)? 11. Look at the beautiful _________ (丝绸) scarf she's wearing! 12. It's not one of my favourite _________ (形式) of music. 13. The city paid attention to its _________ (工业) in the past time. 14. There are some shops and hotels around bus _________ (站). 15. People can see many places of interest in travel _________ (指南). 16. My home is about two _________ (千米) away from my school. 17. The _________ (人口) of Guangzhou is more than 18.7 million. 18. Please _________ (记着带) your umbrella when you go out. 19. The police took immediate _________ (行动) to catch the thief. 20. Please ask that _________ (工程师) to come here early to help us. 21. Li Ming always cares about _________ (细节) when he does everything. 22. The children are busy _________ (装饰) the house to welcome grandparents' visit. 23. Gina loves sharing _________ (饼干) with her friends when they play together. 24. The girl has no _________ (理解力，感觉) of time. She is always late. 25. There are some cultural _________ (差异) in eating habits between the East and the West. 26. Our team achieved a great _________ (胜利；成功) in the football match. 27. Before you cook the food, you can pour some _________ (食用油) into the pot. 28. You won't know how _________ (美味的) jiaozi is till you taste it yourself! 29. Their background gives them little chance of _________ (达到) success at school. 30. What about staying for two more days? I want to learn more about the _________ (当地的) life. 31．Curiosity is a very important_________(品质) for an inventor. 32．Jim’s father is a great e _________(工程师). He built many bridges around the world. 33．When there is a fire, we should call a_________ (消防队员). 34．Tina is very kind and p_________ (漂亮的), so everyone likes her. 35．What a_________(惊奇)! We won the football match last night. 36．Lisa added some milk into the tea and _________ (使混合) them together. 37．You can never_________ (想象) what may happen next. The story is full of surprises! 38．_________ Peter’s help, I performed perfectly at the festival. (归功于；多亏) 39．My parents sometimes play chess together in their _________ after work. (空闲时间) 40．In my _________(看法), the best way to learn a new language is through speaking. 41．It was great_________ with my old friends and talk about our past experiences. (相聚) 42．I met my primary school teacher _________ in the supermarket yesterday. (偶然) 43．I just finished reading a really interesting_________(小说) last night. 44．The_________ (热量) from the fire kept us warm during the cold night. 45．We decided to buy some_________with our friends this weekend. (折扇) 46．The quiet boy turned out to be a _________ (天生的) speaker at the speech competition. 47．You can_________ (实现) your dream if you keep on working hard at it. 48．Usually children_________（依靠）their parents for food and clothing. 49．We hear people talking about the Jiangsu Football Competition_________(到处) these days. 50．Our plan_________ the weather, so we need to check the weather report first. (取决于) 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I am hungry for a _________ (peace) life. 2. Julie listened _________ (careful) to me. 3. I always feel _________ (energy) after I do sports. 4. The _________ (engineer) are checking the bridge. 5. They realized the _________ (important) of exercise. 6. This story book is as _________ (interest) as that one. 7. We got an _________ (invite) to Tom's birthday party. 8. There will be much _________ (little) rain in two years. 9. We're ready _________ (start) at 6 o'clock in the morning. 10. My mother usually goes _________ in the morning. (shop) 11. I am just a _________ (listen). I don't want to talk about it. 12. To get a good _________ (educate), she went to study in London. 13. This is a _________ (challenge) sport. Would you like to try it? 14. It is very _________ (comfort) for passengers to take the subway. 15. You should know the importance of healthy eating _________ (habit). 16. My dream is to be a famous _________ (music) when I grow up. 17. I think running every morning is good for my _________ (healthy). 18. Van Gogh is probably the most-known _________ (paint) in the world. 19. We're waiting for my grandparents' _________ (arrive) at the airport. 20. There are many _________ (similar) between my friend and me. 21. How _________ (humour) Max is! I never feel bored with him. 22. “Help _________ (yourself) to some fish, boys and girls,” he said. 23. The _________ (wife) of the workers often get together to chat. 24. He made me quite a _________ (reason) price and I closed with him at once. 25. _________ (meet) new friends makes school life more colourful. 26. In the supermarket, you can find all kinds of _________ (item) you need. 27. How _________ (surprise)! The pigeon even recognises itself in the mirror. 28. Look! How _________ (wonderful) the children are dancing in the music class! 29. Not all kids learn at the same speed, and have the same _________ (able). 30. Tangyuan is an important symbol of _________ (happy) in the family. 31. You _________ (probable) don't remember me, but we met at a meeting last year. 32. Luo Yang is a clever boy. He always learns things quickly and _________ (easy). 33. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my _________ (breathe) away. 34. These colourful _________ (plate) make the dining table look more beautiful. 35. Bill, a famous _________ (law) in this city, deals with many cases (案件) every year. 36. —You look so _________ (fashion) wearing your long red boots. —Thank you very much. 37. He has a great dream and he wants to be a famous fashion ______ (design). 38. My parents always encourage me to follow my _________ (dream) and never give up. 39. My friend is very _________. She can turn waste paper into works of art. (create) 40. Sally Brown became the _________ in the sports meeting last week. (win) 41. This painting is very _________ (value) and few people can afford it. It is very expensive. 42. There is a beautiful garden around the _________ (out) part of the house. 43. I received quite a few _________ (message) from friends with birthday wishes yesterday. 44. The street _________ (perform) along the way in Changchun left many good memories in my heart. 45. The twins look _________ (like), but they are very different from each other in taste and hobbies. 46. As a _________ (live) child, he enjoys running around the park and exploring new things. 47. Mary went to the library yesterday in order to _________ (borrow) some science fiction. 48. _________ (human) need to protect endangered animals before they disappear from the earth forever. 49. The old man always gives advice _________ (wise). Everyone trusts his decisions because he thinks carefully. 50. Jack is a _________ (farm). He works hard on the farm every day and hopes for the better life for the future. 三、完成句子 1. 每年有成千上万名来自世界各地的游客游览桂林。 Every year, _________ tourists from all over the world visit Guilin. 2. 所有东西都很好吃，尤其是汽锅鸡。 Everything tasted good, especially the _________ _________ _________. 3. 图书馆里有数千本书。 There are _________ _________ books in the library. 4. 中国人通常在元宵节期间挂起红灯笼。 The Chinese usually _________ _________ red lanterns during the Lantern Festival. 85. 爸爸让我整理好我的书包，准备明天的旅行。 Dad asked me to _________ _________ my schoolbag for tomorrow's trip. 6. 玲玲正在为新学期做准备。 Lingling is _________ _________ _________ the new term. 7. 许多学生认为通过教育应用程序学习和阅读传统教科书一样有趣。 Many students think learning through educational apps is _________ _________ _________ reading a traditional textbook. 8. 我会在空闲时间里坚持种玫瑰的习惯。 I'll keep up the habit of growing roses in my _________. 9. 竹子在中国文化里是美德的象征。 Bamboo is a _________ _________ _________ in Chinese culture. 10. 科学家试图发现这种植物是如何在沙漠中生存的。 Scientists tried to _________ _________ how this plant survives in the desert. 11. 我们小组计划制作一张海报介绍最古老的树木。 Our group plans to _________ _________ _________ about the oldest trees. 12. 要是环境良好，有些乌龟能活到 200 岁。 Some tortoises can _________ _________ _________ 200 years if the environment is good. 13. 恐龙是多么令人惊叹的物种啊！ _________ _________ the dinosaurs are! 14. 米勒先生会讲六种语言，像英语、法语等。 Mr Miller can speak six languages, _________ _________ English, French and so on. 15. 我想我可以顺路拜访你，和你聊聊天。 I thought I'd _________ _________ and have a chat with you. 16. 当你遇到困难的问题时，你应该始终保持冷静。 You should always _________ _________ when you face difficult problems. 17. 昨天我们吵架了，但今天我们言归于好了。 We _________ _________ each other yesterday, but today we _________ _________ 18. 经理要求大家注意项目报告中的细节。 The manager asked everyone to _________ _________ _________ the details in the project report. 19. 下周我们的校长将亲自带领他们参观学校。 Next week, our headmaster will _________ _________ _________ the school _________ _________. 20. 你和外国人交流有困难吗？ Do you _________ _________ _________ _________ foreign people? 21．与家人和朋友在家相聚是件很愉快的事。 It’s pleasant to with family and friends at home. 22．我不能和当地的人沟通，因为我不懂他们的语言。 I can’t the local people because I don’t know their language. 23．无论问题有多难，我们都会尽全力解决它。 how difficult the problem is, we will try our best to work it out. 24．多亏了她，我变得越来越外向。 Thanks to her, I am becoming . 25．为了表示感谢，我送了她一份礼物。 thanks, I sent her a present. 26．那天阳光明媚，所以我们决定沿着河边散步。 It was a sunny day, so we decided to along the river. 27．孩子们排好队，一个一个地上了校车。 The children lined up and got on the school bus . 28．根据英语老师所说，多开口说真的能让你更自信。 the English teacher, speaking more can actually make you more confident. 29．英语演讲比赛之前，我们可以大声读课文来热身。 Before the English speech contest, we can read the text aloud to . 30．最重要的事情之一是倾听和你说话的那个人。 One of the most important the person you speak to. 参考答案： 一、 1. island2. personality3. bamboo4. honey5. prediction6. chance7. comfortable 8. rainbow9. line10. cheese11. silk12. forms13. industry14. station15. guide 16. kilometers17. population18. remember19. action20. engineer21. details 22. decorating23. biscuits24. sense25. differences26. victory27. oil28. delicious 29. achieving30. local31. quality32. engineer33. firefighter34. pretty35. surprise 36. mixed37. imagine38. Thanks to39. free time40. opinion41. to get together 42. by accident43. novel44. heat45. folding fans46. born47. achieve48. depend on 49. everywhere50. depends on 二、 1. peaceful2. carefully3. energetic4. engineers5. importance6. interesting 7. invitation8. less9. to start10. shopping11. listener12. education13. challenging 14. comfortable15. habits16. musician17. health18. painter19. arrival20. similarities 21. humorous22. yourselves23. wives24. reasonable25. Meeting26. items27. surprising 28. wonderfully29. ability30. happiness31. probably32. easily33. breath34. plates 35. lawyer36. fashionable37. designer38. dreams39. creative40. winner41. valuable 42. outer43. messages44. performances45. alike46. lively47. borrow48. Humans 49. wisely50. farmer 三、 1. thousands of2. steamed pot chicken3. thousands of 4. put up5. tidy up6. getting ready for7. as interesting as8. spare time 9. symbol of virtue10. find out11. make a poster12. live up to13. How amazing 14. such as15. drop by16. stay calm17. argued with; made up18. pay attention to 19. show them around; in person20. have trouble communicating with 21. get together22. communicate with23. No matter24. more and more outgoing 25. To express26. take a walk27. one by one28. According to29. warm up 30. things is to listen to 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $