精品解析：西藏自治区拉萨市联考2025-2026学年高一上学期期末英语试卷

2025~2026学年第一学期拉萨市高中期末联考 高一英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。 3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。作答非选择题时，请用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is Amy now? A. In Seoul. B. In Beijing. C. In London. 2. How does the man find the apple pie? A. Awful. B. Tasty. C. Costly. 3. Why does the woman talk to David? A. To ask for help. B. To cancel an order. C. To go for a walk. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A sports field. B. A football team. C. A one-handed player. 5. What does the man think of his new English teacher? A. She is highly skilled. B. She looks very young. C. She is a college student. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman going to do? A. Pick up her son. B. Buy a pair of shoes. C. Find a workout partner. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a sports center. B. In a primary school. C. In a shopping center. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man plan to do this afternoon? A. Visit Mr. Smith. B. Go to the library. C. Practice swimming. 9. What does Mr. Smith probably teach? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry. 10 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. School friends. B. Mother and son. C. Trainer and trainee. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How many Lear’s works does Marie keep? A. Two. B. Five. C. Ten. 12. Why did Marie’s aunt give her There Was an Old Man with a beard? A. For her work. B. For her birthday. C. For her painting. 13. Who is the man’s favorite artist? A. Monet. B. Van Gogh. C. Edward Lear. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. How does Jack probably sound at first? A. Angry. B. Hopeful. C. Satisfied. 15. Who is probably Mike? A. Jack’s boss. B. Jack’s student. C. Jack’s classmate. 16. What is Jack likely to do? A. Speak to his teacher. B. Work on his weak points. C. Change his project plan. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To study maths. B. To share her story. C. To introduce a girl. 18. Who had a strong influence on the speaker about learning math? A. The headmaster. B. A shopkeeper. C. Her mother. 19. What is the speaker? A. An engineer. B. A pilot. C. An artist. 20. What does the speaker advise listeners to do? A. Find their favorites. B. Understand each other. C. Work for a big company. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Language Learning Apps Whether your intention is to communicate with a friend in her preferred language, or simply add a skill to your resume (简历), these apps are a great way to reach your goal. Rosetta Stone It is a professional-grade service for language learning. There are dozens of pictures tied to common phrases that are spoken to you in the language you’re wanting to learn, and you have to repeat the words back to practice your pronunciation. This app includes learning tools like Rosetta Stone Courses, Phrasebook, Stories, and Audio Companion. New to it, there are expert-led live courses called Live Lessons, which will take you to the next level of language learning. Duolingo It is the easiest one to use, making learning a new language a lot of fun. Just open the app and then choose what language you’d like to learn to immediately begin the course. You don’t even have to create an account to start, but if you do, you can save and track your progress. This app begins by using text, pictures, and audio to help you learn a different language. Busuu It is easy to use and is flexible in how you work with the courses. Just choose a supported language you’d like to learn and then decide where in the course you’d like to start. The words and phrases are very helpful for beginners who may already be around foreign speakers and need to learn words in context quickly. Memrise It’s unique in how it teaches new words. Words are put into sentences with similar sounding words from your preferred language to help build the connection for remembering them. Sometimes, you can see several pictures that you can scroll (滚动), showing the foreign text with a familiar picture to help you remember better. 1. Which app has newly-added live courses led by experts? A. Rosetta Stone. B. Duolingo. C. Busuu. D. Memrise. 2. What is the advantage of creating an account on Duolingo? A. Receiving a test. B. Monitoring your advancement. C. Getting free access. D. Having a face-to-face chat with foreigners. 3. What makes Memrise special? A. The easiest way of using it. B. The new picture-based connection. C. The grouping by spelling order. D. The way of teaching new words. B The Chinese New Year parade isn't the only place to watch a lion dance in. the San Francisco Bay Area. At weddings, grand openings of new businesses and other celebrations, the traditional Chinese art is performed year-round, thanks to the contributions of lion dance groups and young people increasingly embracing the activity. Connie Lu, a senior at Lincoln High School in San Francisco, has been practicing lion dance for three years in a youth lion dance club. She performed as the lion's head at a high school competition during the weekend in San Francisco's Chinatown to celebrate Asian Pacific American Heritage Month. “I officially started performing in my freshman year, but I had been a ’tail’ in a Chinese school for some years. I was only following the head’s steps,” Lu said. “I think being a head is more fun because you can play out the lion.” Lu’s team — eleven girls and two boys — participated in the competition, along with four other teams of about 100 players. The event also attracted hundreds of tourists. Blinking big eyes and shaking the body, the yellow lion played by Lu and her teammates jumped up on a narrow bench to the beat of drums and gongs and picked up a hanging flower bouquet. The dancers’ skillful movements won a big round of applause from the audience. Each performance has a unique meaning. Lu’s performance tells the story of a lion who tries to cross a river to get a flower for his friend, but he is afraid of the river at first. Finally, he conquers the challenge and gets the flower to his friend. “The meaning is that everyone has struggles in life and it can be scary. But when we work together and work hard, we can achieve it,” said Sophia Lee, a teammate of Lu’s. “The practice of lion dancing serves as a way to celebrate our cultural heritage with audience abroad, giving them a deeper understanding and appreciation for the rich Chinese traditions.” 4. What might be Lu’s favourite role in a lion dance? A The head. B. The tail. C. The body. D. The leg. 5. How many teams joined in the competition in total? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 6. What can we learn about Lu in the competition? A. She was unfamiliar with a lion dance. B. Her role is still scary for her. C. She gave up in the face of difficulty. D. Her performance tells a story of a brave lion. 7. What does Sophia Lee agree with about the lion dance? A. It focuses on individual spirit. B. It's a chance to share Chinese culture. C. It's hardly accepted abroad. D. It doesn't require a high level of skills. C Like many people, I’m always trying to balance tough work deadlines, cleaning the house, and the endless messages on my phone. Last month, I felt really tired all the time. When I went for a regular (常规的) health check, I found out my blood pressure was getting too high. The doctor suggested that I take a few days off to go on a vacation. Modern life is often busy, which makes many people feel stressed (有压力的). Studies show that stress is a common problem around the world. The World Health Organization says it affects millions of people everywhere. Planning a trip can be a good way to relax and feel better. Dr. Jane Smith, a psychologist from Cornell University, says, “You don’t need to travel far or stay away for long. What’s important is to step away from your routine (日常事务) and take a break. Visiting new places and trying new things can make you happy and excited.” Dr. Smith and her team carried out a study involving over 400 participants (参与者) who took short vacations. They assessed the participants’ energy levels both before and after their trips through detailed questionnaires (调查表). The results showed that 94% of the participants reported feeling more energetic after their vacations. This suggests that taking time off, even for short periods, can greatly improve one’s focus and creativity upon returning to work. “Taking a trip is important, no matter how busy life gets. It’s good for your mind and body,” Dr. Smith says. 8. What does the author want to show by telling his story? A. People seldom see a doctor. B. People get tired after a trip. C. People hardly go on a vacation. D. People suffer stress from their busy life. 9. What is important for a trip according to Dr. Smith? A. Finding a quiet city. B. Choosing a faraway place. C. Staying away for a long time. D. Stopping regular activities for a while. 10 What were participants asked to do during the study? A. Answer questions. B. Record their daily life. C. Pick their travelling places. D. Visit the hospital for checks regularly. 11. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Modern Life Is Stressful B. What You Should Do During a Trip C. Mind and Body Can Be Freed by a Trip D. How People Balance Life and Work D Many technology companies are joining the generative AI trend (生成式人工智能趋势) and showing off new features that say they will help us live better and work better. Before using AI, I didn’t trust it. Since I am a reporter, truth and accuracy (准确) are pretty important to what I do. But what if I can use AI tools in a way that helps me do it better? Isn’t that what big technology companies are promising? So, I decided to give it a real try. On the first day, I started it by brain dumping (倾倒) all the things I wanted to finish. This included work tasks related to story ideas and life tasks like doing laundry, and doing yoga. I told AI tool — Gemini that I worked from 9 am to 6 pm. It had me do work tasks before 9 am, without any advice on when to finish certain tasks, only suggesting I should start the yoga and writing in the evening if that works better for me. Another AI tool — ChatGPT, by contrast, gave me a useful schedule based on how to best use my creative energy. After dealing with a news story to start the day, it suggested a clear time block for my longer story in the early afternoon, since it’s a good period to focus deeply on research or writing without the fatigue that can come later in the day. It even recommended getting the laundry going before I write in my long story since it can run in the background. With my ChatGPT-planned schedule in place every morning, I felt more organized and relaxed about the day. It became immediately clear that ChatGPT was to become my go-to for the rest of the week. 12. What was the author’s attitude towards AI before using it? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncaring. D. Unclear. 13. Why did the author decide to try AI? A. To show his advanced idea. B. To help big technology companies. C. To give himself time for relaxation. D. To get his work improved. 14. What’s the advantage of ChatGPT over Gemini according to the author? A. It is free. B. It works faster. C. It can completely finish his tasks. D. It offers more detailed and useful advice. 15. What does the underlined word “fatigue” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Tiredness. B. Energy. C. Trouble. D. Success. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 From early childhood, you are looking for your good friends. Good friends can make you feel like you belong and give you support when you need it. Here are some tips to help you make friends. ____16____ Friendship begins with self-confidence. Do things that make you feel good about yourself, like exercising, doing a hobby, or dressing in a way that shows who you are. ____17____. Join groups Joining a group or club is a great way to meet new people. Look for activities you enjoy, like reading or sports. ____18____. Don’t be afraid to say hello and start a chat. You can share interests to talk and connect with others easily. Be supportive ____19____. Offering your time, help, or a listening ear when needed shows that you value and care about the other person. Acts of kindness, no matter how small, can go a long way in making your friendship stronger. Deal with “No” Not every try to make a friend will work, and that’s OK. When someone says no, try to stay positive. ____20____. Every time you try, even if it doesn’t work, you’re getting better at talking to people and getting closer to making the right friends. A. Be confident B. Spend time together C. Support is important in strong friendships D. Think of it as a chance to learn and get better E. And go to these activities often so people get to know you F. The people you already know can help you meet new friends G. When you feel good about yourself, it’s easier to make friends 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter. A snowstorm ____21____ our town. The wind ____22____ all night and the snow was blinding. The next morning, my three kids and I got out of bed and went to the window. To our ____23____, the henhouse was gone! The ____24____ had taken our three hens with it. I quickly ____25____ my winter coat and scarf. My kids watched from the window as I stepped into the snowstorm. Outside, the wind was so ____26____ that I could hardly stand. I could see nothing, but I ____27____ the faint (微弱的) sounds of our hens. After a while, I found the ____28____ held onto an overturned basket. One by one, I ____29____ picked them up and carried them back to a small shed (棚) behind our house. I placed them gently on the ____30____, and they began to cluck (咯咯地叫). As I shut the shed door, I looked up and saw my children ____31____ at the window, eyes wide with ____32____. Their smiles and cheers made me feel ____33____ in the cold. I wasn’t a superhero, just a mom trying to ____34____ our hens. But in my children’s eyes, I was a hero. Their joy and admiration made me ____35____ that sometimes, the little things we do can mean a lot to others. 21. A. saw B. stopped C. missed D. hit 22. A. fell B. blew C. rested D. lost 23. A. joy B. shame C. surprise D. pride 24. A. storm B. rain C. cloud D. neighbor 25. A. jumped at B. took off C. threw away D. put on 26. A. strong B. soft C. weak D. natural 27. A. followed B. blocked C. covered D. recorded 28. A. kids B. ducks C. hens D. birds 29. A. angrily B. carefully C. sadly D. curiously 30. A. wall B. floor C. table D. bed 31. A. hiding B. shaking C. fighting D. cheering 32. A. fear B. pain C. excitement D. confidence 33. A. regretful B. worried C. patient D. warm 34 A. feed B. sell C. save D. cook 35. A. realize B. imagine C. forget D. promise 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese tea culture has four parts: its start, the thinking behind it, its ties to other cultures,___36___its modern development. The start is often connected with the story of Shennong___37___is said to have found that tea could ___38___(use) as medicine long ago. Drinking tea includes more than just preparation and beautiful tea sets, and also___39___(show) how the Chinese get along with the outside world. The ancient Chinese used the term chadao (the way of tea)___40___(honor) their dream of living in harmony (和谐) with nature and the world. Throughout history, many emperors were tea___41___(lover). For example, Emperor Qianlong, a big tea fan, had over ten teahouses___42___(build) in Beijing. These teahouses are a mix of___43___(difference) cultures, and mirror the openness of Chinese culture. Today, people can visit modern teahouses where they can sit down, look at tea leaves, and enjoy___44___cup of tea. This tradition not only passes on the cultural heritage (遗产), but also provides a space___45___people to relax and connect with the history of tea. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 为丰富校园生活并增进文化交流，你校学生会将举办“魅力西藏(Charming Tibet)”校园摄影展(School Photo Exhibition)活动。请你代表学生会用英语写一则通知，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2活动安排及展品特点； 3.鼓励前往参观。 Notice ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union April 15th 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the early afternoon, Jack, a 13-year-old boy who loves games, found himself at an important moment in a class race. The blue team, where Jack was, was set against the red team in a friendly competition. Jack was always driven by the desire (渴望) to win because, to him, joy only came from victory (胜利). Before the race, he was very sure he would win. But then his new black shoes made him trip and fall. It was a moment when he felt bad and thought he might lose. Suddenly, a voice broke through his sad feeling: “Come on! Let’s run together.” It was Alan, a boy from the red team, giving a helping hand. Jack looked up, surprised and a bit confused. “We’re not on the same team. Why do you want to help me?” he asked. Alan said something simple but deep: “Winning isn’t everything. It’s just a race, and there are many races in life. I want to be kind to others.” These words hit Jack and made him think again about what’s really important. Jack slowly got up. His knees (膝盖) still hurt from the fall. He looked at Alan, who was smiling at him. “Thank you,” Jack said quietly and thankfully. Alan just said, “We’re classmates. Let’s finish this race together.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jack nodded, and the two of them started running side by side, much to the surprise of their classmates. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, Jack started to change from caring about winning to helping others more. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年第一学期拉萨市高中期末联考 高一英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。 3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。作答非选择题时，请用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is Amy now? A. In Seoul. B. In Beijing. C. In London. 2. How does the man find the apple pie? A. Awful. B. Tasty. C. Costly. 3. Why does the woman talk to David? A. To ask for help. B. To cancel an order. C. To go for a walk. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A sports field. B. A football team. C. A one-handed player. 5. What does the man think of his new English teacher? A. She is highly skilled. B. She looks very young. C. She is a college student. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman going to do? A. Pick up her son. B. Buy a pair of shoes. C. Find a workout partner. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a sports center. B. In a primary school. C. In a shopping center. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does the man plan to do this afternoon? A. Visit Mr. Smith. B. Go to the library. C. Practice swimming. 9 What does Mr. Smith probably teach? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. School friends. B. Mother and son. C. Trainer and trainee. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How many Lear’s works does Marie keep? A. Two. B. Five. C. Ten. 12. Why did Marie’s aunt give her There Was an Old Man with a beard? A. For her work. B. For her birthday. C. For her painting. 13. Who is the man’s favorite artist? A. Monet. B. Van Gogh. C. Edward Lear. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. How does Jack probably sound at first? A. Angry. B. Hopeful. C. Satisfied. 15. Who is probably Mike? A. Jack’s boss. B. Jack’s student. C. Jack’s classmate. 16. What is Jack likely to do? A. Speak to his teacher. B. Work on his weak points. C. Change his project plan. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To study maths. B. To share her story. C. To introduce a girl. 18. Who had a strong influence on the speaker about learning math? A. The headmaster. B. A shopkeeper. C. Her mother. 19. What is the speaker? A. An engineer. B. A pilot. C. An artist. 20. What does the speaker advise listeners to do? A. Find their favorites. B. Understand each other. C. Work for a big company. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Language Learning Apps Whether your intention is to communicate with a friend in her preferred language, or simply add a skill to your resume (简历), these apps are a great way to reach your goal. Rosetta Stone It is a professional-grade service for language learning. There are dozens of pictures tied to common phrases that are spoken to you in the language you’re wanting to learn, and you have to repeat the words back to practice your pronunciation. This app includes learning tools like Rosetta Stone Courses, Phrasebook, Stories, and Audio Companion. New to it, there are expert-led live courses called Live Lessons, which will take you to the next level of language learning. Duolingo It is the easiest one to use, making learning a new language a lot of fun. Just open the app and then choose what language you’d like to learn to immediately begin the course. You don’t even have to create an account to start, but if you do, you can save and track your progress. This app begins by using text, pictures, and audio to help you learn a different language. Busuu It is easy to use and is flexible in how you work with the courses. Just choose a supported language you’d like to learn and then decide where in the course you’d like to start. The words and phrases are very helpful for beginners who may already be around foreign speakers and need to learn words in context quickly. Memrise It’s unique in how it teaches new words. Words are put into sentences with similar sounding words from your preferred language to help build the connection for remembering them. Sometimes, you can see several pictures that you can scroll (滚动), showing the foreign text with a familiar picture to help you remember better. 1. Which app has newly-added live courses led by experts? A. Rosetta Stone. B. Duolingo. C. Busuu. D. Memrise. 2. What is the advantage of creating an account on Duolingo? A. Receiving a test. B. Monitoring your advancement. C. Getting free access. D. Having a face-to-face chat with foreigners. 3. What makes Memrise special? A. The easiest way of using it. B. The new picture-based connection. C. The grouping by spelling order. D. The way of teaching new words. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个语言学习应用程序。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rostta Stone小节中“New to it, there are expert-led live courses called Live Lessons, which will take you to the next level of language learning.(新增加的由专家主持的现场课程，称为现场课程，将带你到一个新的语言学习水平)”可知，Rosetta Stone新增加了由专家团队带领的直播课程版块。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Duolingo小节中“You don’t even have to create an account to start, but if you do, you can save and track your progress.(你甚至不需要创建一个帐户来开始，但如果你这样做了，你可以保存和跟踪你的进度)”可知，使用Duolingo时，用户可通过创建账户跟踪自己的学习情况。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Memrise小节中“It’s unique in how it teaches new words.(它在教授新单词方面是独一无二的)”可知，Memrise提供的学习单词的方式很特别。故选D。 B The Chinese New Year parade isn't the only place to watch a lion dance in. the San Francisco Bay Area. At weddings, grand openings of new businesses and other celebrations, the traditional Chinese art is performed year-round, thanks to the contributions of lion dance groups and young people increasingly embracing the activity. Connie Lu, a senior at Lincoln High School in San Francisco, has been practicing lion dance for three years in a youth lion dance club. She performed as the lion's head at a high school competition during the weekend in San Francisco's Chinatown to celebrate Asian Pacific American Heritage Month. “I officially started performing in my freshman year, but I had been a ’tail’ in a Chinese school for some years. I was only following the head’s steps,” Lu said. “I think being a head is more fun because you can play out the lion.” Lu’s team — eleven girls and two boys — participated in the competition, along with four other teams of about 100 players. The event also attracted hundreds of tourists. Blinking big eyes and shaking the body, the yellow lion played by Lu and her teammates jumped up on a narrow bench to the beat of drums and gongs and picked up a hanging flower bouquet. The dancers’ skillful movements won a big round of applause from the audience. Each performance has a unique meaning. Lu’s performance tells the story of a lion who tries to cross a river to get a flower for his friend, but he is afraid of the river at first. Finally, he conquers the challenge and gets the flower to his friend. “The meaning is that everyone has struggles in life and it can be scary. But when we work together and work hard, we can achieve it,” said Sophia Lee, a teammate of Lu’s. “The practice of lion dancing serves as a way to celebrate our cultural heritage with audience abroad, giving them a deeper understanding and appreciation for the rich Chinese traditions.” 4. What might be Lu’s favourite role in a lion dance? A. The head. B. The tail. C. The body. D. The leg. 5. How many teams joined in the competition in total? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 6. What can we learn about Lu in the competition? A. She was unfamiliar with a lion dance. B. Her role is still scary for her. C. She gave up in the face of difficulty. D. Her performance tells a story of a brave lion. 7. What does Sophia Lee agree with about the lion dance? A. It focuses on individual spirit. B. It's a chance to share Chinese culture. C. It's hardly accepted abroad. D. It doesn't require a high level of skills. 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在旧金山湾区，舞狮不仅仅是中国新年游行的活动，还出现在婚礼、新店开业等庆祝活动中。文章重点介绍了高中生Connie Lu在舞狮比赛中的表现及其对舞狮文化的理解。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I think being a head is more fun because you can play out the lion.(我认为当狮头更有趣，因为你可以把狮子的形象表现出来)”可知，Lu最喜欢的角色是舞狮的头。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Lu’s team — eleven girls and two boys — participated in the competition, along with four other teams of about 100 players.(Lu的队伍——11个女孩和2个男孩——和其他四支约100名队员的队伍一起参加了比赛)”可知，一共有五支队伍参加了比赛。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Each performance has a unique meaning. Lu’s performance tells the story of a lion who tries to cross a river to get a flower for his friend, but he is afraid of the river at first. Finally, he conquers the challenge and gets the flower to his friend.(每个表演都有独特的意义。Lu的表演讲述了一个狮子试图过河给朋友摘花的故事，但他一开始害怕河。最后，他克服了挑战，把花送给了他的朋友)”可知，我们从比赛中了解到Lu的表演讲述了一只勇敢的狮子的故事。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The practice of lion dancing serves as a way to celebrate our cultural heritage with audience abroad, giving them a deeper understanding and appreciation for the rich Chinese traditions.(舞狮的实践是一种向国外观众展示我们文化遗产的方式，让他们对中国丰富的传统有更深入的了解和欣赏)”可知，Sophia Lee认为舞狮是分享中国文化的一个机会。故选B。 C Like many people, I’m always trying to balance tough work deadlines, cleaning the house, and the endless messages on my phone. Last month, I felt really tired all the time. When I went for a regular (常规的) health check, I found out my blood pressure was getting too high. The doctor suggested that I take a few days off to go on a vacation. Modern life is often busy, which makes many people feel stressed (有压力的). Studies show that stress is a common problem around the world. The World Health Organization says it affects millions of people everywhere. Planning a trip can be a good way to relax and feel better. Dr. Jane Smith, a psychologist from Cornell University, says, “You don’t need to travel far or stay away for long. What’s important is to step away from your routine (日常事务) and take a break. Visiting new places and trying new things can make you happy and excited.” Dr. Smith and her team carried out a study involving over 400 participants (参与者) who took short vacations. They assessed the participants’ energy levels both before and after their trips through detailed questionnaires (调查表). The results showed that 94% of the participants reported feeling more energetic after their vacations. This suggests that taking time off, even for short periods, can greatly improve one’s focus and creativity upon returning to work. “Taking a trip is important, no matter how busy life gets. It’s good for your mind and body,” Dr. Smith says. 8. What does the author want to show by telling his story? A. People seldom see a doctor. B. People get tired after a trip. C. People hardly go on a vacation. D. People suffer stress from their busy life. 9. What is important for a trip according to Dr. Smith? A. Finding a quiet city. B. Choosing a faraway place. C. Staying away for a long time. D. Stopping regular activities for a while. 10. What were participants asked to do during the study? A. Answer questions. B. Record their daily life. C. Pick their travelling places. D. Visit the hospital for checks regularly. 11. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Modern Life Is Stressful B. What You Should Do During a Trip C. Mind and Body Can Be Freed by a Trip D. How People Balance Life and Work 【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲当今人们面临诸多生活压力，建议通过旅行来放松其身心。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Like many people, I’m always trying to balance tough work deadlines, cleaning the house, and the endless messages on my phone. Last month, I felt really tired all the time.(像许多人一样，我总是在努力平衡紧张的工作期限、打扫房子和手机上无休止的信息。上个月，我一直觉得很累)”以及第二段中“Modern life is often busy, which makes many people feel stressed (有压力的). (现代生活往往很忙碌，这让很多人感到压力)”可知，作者通过讲述自己的故事想要说明人们因忙碌的生活而遭受压力。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中Jane Smith博士说的话“You don’t need to travel far or stay away for long. What’s important is to step away from your routine (日常事务) and take a break.(你不需要走很远或离开很长时间。重要的是远离日常事务，休息一下)”可知，Smith博士认为，旅行重要的是暂时停止常规活动。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Dr. Smith and her team carried out a study involving over 400 participants (参与者) who took short vacations. They assessed the participants’ energy levels both before and after their trips through detailed questionnaires (调查表).(Smith博士和她的团队对400多名参加短途旅行的参与者进行了研究。他们通过详细的调查表评估了参与者旅行前后的精力水平)”可知，在研究过程中，参与者被要求回答调查表上的问题。故选A。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中““Taking a trip is important, no matter how busy life gets. It’s good for your mind and body,” Dr. Smith says.(Smith博士说：“无论生活有多忙，旅行都很重要。它对你的身心都有好处。”。)”可知，文章主要讲当今人们面临诸多生活压力，建议通过旅行来放松其身心。C选项“Mind and Body Can Be Freed by a Trip(旅行可以解放身心)”最符合文章主旨，可以作为最佳标题。故选C。 D Many technology companies are joining the generative AI trend (生成式人工智能趋势) and showing off new features that say they will help us live better and work better. Before using AI, I didn’t trust it. Since I am a reporter, truth and accuracy (准确) are pretty important to what I do. But what if I can use AI tools in a way that helps me do it better? Isn’t that what big technology companies are promising? So, I decided to give it a real try. On the first day, I started it by brain dumping (倾倒) all the things I wanted to finish. This included work tasks related to story ideas and life tasks like doing laundry, and doing yoga. I told AI tool — Gemini that I worked from 9 am to 6 pm. It had me do work tasks before 9 am, without any advice on when to finish certain tasks, only suggesting I should start the yoga and writing in the evening if that works better for me. Another AI tool — ChatGPT, by contrast, gave me a useful schedule based on how to best use my creative energy. After dealing with a news story to start the day, it suggested a clear time block for my longer story in the early afternoon, since it’s a good period to focus deeply on research or writing without the fatigue that can come later in the day. It even recommended getting the laundry going before I write in my long story since it can run in the background. With my ChatGPT-planned schedule in place every morning, I felt more organized and relaxed about the day. It became immediately clear that ChatGPT was to become my go-to for the rest of the week. 12. What was the author’s attitude towards AI before using it? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncaring. D. Unclear. 13. Why did the author decide to try AI? A. To show his advanced idea. B. To help big technology companies. C. To give himself time for relaxation. D. To get his work improved. 14. What’s the advantage of ChatGPT over Gemini according to the author? A. It is free. B. It works faster. C. It can completely finish his tasks. D. It offers more detailed and useful advice. 15. What does the underlined word “fatigue” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Tiredness. B. Energy. C. Trouble. D. Success. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者作为记者尝试使用生成式人工智能工具以提升工作与生活效率的经历与感受。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Before using AI, I didn’t trust it.(在使用人工智能之前，我不信任它。)”可推知，作者之前对人工智能持怀疑态度。故选B项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第二段中“But what if I can use AI tools in a way that helps me do it better? Isn’t that what big technology companies are promising? So, I decided to give it a real try.(但如果我能以一种帮助我做得更好的方式使用人工智能工具呢？这不就是大科技公司所承诺的吗？所以，我决定真正尝试一下。)”可推知，作者尝试AI的目的是为了改进工作。故选D项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第四段“I told AI tool — Gemini that I worked from 9 am to 6 pm. It had me do work tasks before 9 am, without any advice on when to finish certain tasks, only suggesting I should start the yoga and writing in the evening if that works better for me.(我告诉人工智能工具Gemini我从上午9点工作到下午6点。它让我在上午9点前完成工作任务，没有给出任何关于何时完成特定任务的建议，只是建议如果更适合我的话，应该在晚上开始做瑜伽和写作。)”和第五段中“Another AI tool — ChatGPT, by contrast, gave me a useful schedule based on how to best use my creative energy.(相比之下，另一款人工智能工具——ChatGPT，则根据如何最好地利用我的创造力，为我提供了一个实用的日程安排。)”及“It even recommended getting the laundry going before I write in my long story since it can run in the background.(它甚至建议我在写长篇故事之前先开始洗衣服，因为洗衣服可以在后台进行。)”可知，Gemini仅提供简单建议，ChatGPT比Gemini的优势在于提供了更详细和有用的建议。故选D项。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。 根据第五段“Another AI tool — ChatGPT, by contrast, gave me a useful schedule based on how to best use my creative energy. After dealing with a news story to start the day, it suggested a clear time block for my longer story in the early afternoon, since it’s a good period to focus deeply on research or writing without the fatigue that can come later in the day. It even recommended getting the laundry going before I write in my long story since it can run in the background.(相比之下，另一款人工智能工具——ChatGPT，则根据如何最好地利用我的创造力，为我提供了一个实用的日程安排。在处理完当天的新闻报道后，它建议我在午后早些时候安排一个明确的时间段来撰写我的长篇故事，因为这是一个可以专注于研究或写作的好时段，而不会像一天晚些时候那样感到fatigue。它甚至建议我在写长篇故事之前先开始洗衣服，因为洗衣服可以在后台进行)”可推知，划线单词fatigue指的是在一天中较晚的时候可能出现的疲劳感，这种疲劳感会影响专注力和工作效率，与Tiredness同义。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 From early childhood, you are looking for your good friends. Good friends can make you feel like you belong and give you support when you need it. Here are some tips to help you make friends. ____16____ Friendship begins with self-confidence. Do things that make you feel good about yourself, like exercising, doing a hobby, or dressing in a way that shows who you are. ____17____. Join groups Joining a group or club is a great way to meet new people. Look for activities you enjoy, like reading or sports. ____18____. Don’t be afraid to say hello and start a chat. You can share interests to talk and connect with others easily. Be supportive ____19____. Offering your time, help, or a listening ear when needed shows that you value and care about the other person. Acts of kindness, no matter how small, can go a long way in making your friendship stronger. Deal with “No” Not every try to make a friend will work, and that’s OK. When someone says no, try to stay positive. ____20____. Every time you try, even if it doesn’t work, you’re getting better at talking to people and getting closer to making the right friends. A. Be confident B. Spend time together C. Support is important in strong friendships D. Think of it as a chance to learn and get better E. And go to these activities often so people get to know you F. The people you already know can help you meet new friends G. When you feel good about yourself, it’s easier to make friends 【答案】16. A 17. G 18. E 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何交友给出了一些建议。 【16题详解】 空格处是本段小标题，由空后“Friendship begins with self-confidence. Do things that make you feel good about yourself, like exercising, doing a hobby, or dressing in a way that shows who you are.(友谊始于自信。做一些让你自我感觉良好的事情，比如锻炼，培养一项爱好，或者以一种能显示你是谁的方式穿着。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要有自信，A选项“Be confident(要自信)”概括了本段内容，可作为小标题，故选A。 【17题详解】 前文“Do things that make you feel good about yourself, like exercising, doing a hobby, or dressing in a way that shows who you are.(做一些让你自我感觉良好的事情，比如锻炼，培养一项爱好，或者以一种能显示你是谁的方式穿着。)”提到做让自己感觉良好的事情，如锻炼、培养爱好或穿着展示自我的方式，这些都能让自己感觉良好，G选项“When you feel good about yourself, it’s easier to make friends(当你自我感觉良好时，更容易交到朋友)”是对前面内容的合理总结和延伸，说明了自信对交朋友的积极作用，符合语境。故选G。 【18题详解】 前面“Joining a group or club is a great way to meet new people. Look for activities you enjoy, like reading or sports.(加入团体或俱乐部是认识新朋友好方法。寻找你喜欢的活动，比如阅读或运动。)”提到加入团体或俱乐部是结识新朋友的好方法，要寻找自己喜欢的活动，E选项“And go to these activities often so people get to know you(经常参加这些活动，这样人们就会了解你)”进一步说明了参加活动的频率和目的，与前文逻辑紧密，因此符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 后文“Offering your time, help, or a listening ear when needed shows that you value and care about the other person.(在需要的时候提供你的时间、帮助或倾听，表明你重视和关心对方。)”提到在需要时提供时间、帮助或倾听，这些行为都体现了支持在友谊中的重要性，C选项“Support is important in strong friendships(在牢固的友谊中，支持很重要)”能够很好地概括该部分内容，因此符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 前文“Not every try to make a friend will work, and that’s OK. When someone says no, try to stay positive.(并不是每一次交朋友的尝试都能成功，这没关系。当有人说不的时候，试着保持积极的态度。)”说不是每次尝试交朋友都能成功，当有人说“不”时要保持积极，D选项“Think of it as a chance to learn and get better(把它当作一个学习和变得更好的机会)”进一步说明了保持积极的具体做法和心态，与前文逻辑相符，因此符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter. A snowstorm ____21____ our town. The wind ____22____ all night and the snow was blinding. The next morning, my three kids and I got out of bed and went to the window. To our ____23____, the henhouse was gone! The ____24____ had taken our three hens with it. I quickly ____25____ my winter coat and scarf. My kids watched from the window as I stepped into the snowstorm. Outside, the wind was so ____26____ that I could hardly stand. I could see nothing, but I ____27____ the faint (微弱的) sounds of our hens. After a while I found the ____28____ held onto an overturned basket. One by one, I ____29____ picked them up and carried them back to a small shed (棚) behind our house. I placed them gently on the ____30____, and they began to cluck (咯咯地叫). As I shut the shed door, I looked up and saw my children ____31____ at the window, eyes wide with ____32____. Their smiles and cheers made me feel ____33____ in the cold. I wasn’t a superhero, just a mom trying to ____34____ our hens. But in my children’s eyes, I was a hero. Their joy and admiration made me ____35____ that sometimes, the little things we do can mean a lot to others. 21. A. saw B. stopped C. missed D. hit 22. A. fell B. blew C. rested D. lost 23. A. joy B. shame C. surprise D. pride 24. A. storm B. rain C. cloud D. neighbor 25. A. jumped at B. took off C. threw away D. put on 26. A. strong B. soft C. weak D. natural 27. A. followed B. blocked C. covered D. recorded 28. A. kids B. ducks C. hens D. birds 29. A. angrily B. carefully C. sadly D. curiously 30. A. wall B. floor C. table D. bed 31. A. hiding B. shaking C. fighting D. cheering 32. A. fear B. pain C. excitement D. confidence 33. A. regretful B. worried C. patient D. warm 34. A. feed B. sell C. save D. cook 35. A. realize B. imagine C. forget D. promise 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述在一个暴风雪肆虐的冬日，作者家鸡舍被吹走、母鸡失踪，作者顶风冒雪找回母鸡，此举在孩子眼中宛如英雄所为，让作者意识到小事也可能意义重大。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一场暴风雪袭击了我们镇。A. saw看见；B. stopped停止；C. missed错过；D. hit袭击。根据前文“It was a cold winter. A snowstorm”和下文在暴风雪中找母鸡的叙述，可知是风雪袭击了小镇，故选D。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：风刮了一夜，雪也下得让人眼花缭乱。A. fell落下；B. blew吹，刮；C. rested休息；D. lost丢失。根据上文“It was a cold winter. A snowstorm”和常识可知暴风雪袭击了小镇，应该是风刮了一整夜，故选B。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我们吃惊的是，鸡舍不见了！A. joy高兴；B. shame羞耻；C. surprise惊讶；D. pride骄傲。根据下文“the henhouse was gone”可知，鸡舍不见了，这是意外情况，因此感到惊讶。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：暴风雪带走了我们的三只母鸡。A. storm暴风雪；B. rain雨；C. cloud云；D. neighbor邻居。根据上文“A snowstorm ___1___ our town. The wind ___2___ all night and the snow was blinding.”可知暴风雪袭击了小镇，并且刮了一夜的风，所以是暴风雪把鸡舍刮走了，并且带走了三只母鸡，故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我迅速穿上冬衣，戴上围巾。A. jumped at急于接受；B. took off脱掉；C. threw away扔掉；D. put on穿上。根据下文“I stepped into the snowstorm”可知是走进暴风雪，因此应是穿上冬衣。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：外面，风太大了，我几乎站不稳。A. strong强劲的；B. soft温柔的；C. weak弱的；D. natural自然的。根据下文“could hardly stand (几乎站不稳)”可知，风力十分强劲。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我什么也看不见，但我跟着母鸡微弱的叫声走。A. followed跟随；B. blocked阻碍；C. covered覆盖；D. recorded记录。上文提到“could see nothing”可知什么也看不见，及转折词“but”可知需体现“能通过声音寻找”，因此是跟着母鸡微弱的叫声走。故选A。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，我发现母鸡抓住了一个翻倒的篮子。A. kids孩子；B. ducks鸭子；C. hens母鸡；D. birds鸟。根据文章开头“taken our three hens with it”可知作者一直在寻找母鸡，在结合下文“picked them up and carried them back to a small shed (棚) behind our house”可知，作者发现的是母鸡，故选C。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我小心翼翼地把它们一个接一个地抱起来，带回到我们房子后面的一个小棚子里。A. angrily生气地；B. carefully小心地；C. sadly悲伤地；D. curiously好奇地。根据下文“I placed them gently on the”可知，作者的动作很轻柔，生怕伤到母鸡，故选B。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我轻轻地把它们放在地面上，它们开始咯咯地叫起来。A. wall墙壁；B. floor地面；C. table桌子；D. bed床。根据上文“carried them back to a small shed (棚) behind our house”可知作者把母鸡带回小棚里，应是放在地面上，故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我关上小棚的门时，我抬头看到我的孩子们在窗边欢呼，兴奋地睁大了眼睛。A. hiding隐藏；B. shaking发抖；C. fighting战斗；D. cheering欢呼。根据下文“Their smiles and cheers”可知，孩子在窗边欢呼，故选D。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意：同上。 A. fear害怕；B. pain痛苦；C. excitement激动；D. confidence信心。根据上文“As I shut the shed door, I looked up and saw my children ___11___ at the window”及下文“Their smiles and cheers”可知，孩子们看到母鸡被找回来了，应是因为激动、兴奋而眼睛睁得大大的，故选C。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：他们的微笑和欢呼使我在寒冷中感到温暖。A. regretful后悔的；B. worried担心的；C. patient耐心的；D. warm温暖的。根据下文“in the cold”可知孩子们的微笑和欢呼给寒冷中的作者带来了温暖，“warm”与“cold”形成对比，符合情感逻辑，故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：我不是超级英雄，只是个想救母鸡的妈妈。A. feed喂；B. sell卖；C. save拯救；D. cook煮。根据上文“The ___4___ had taken our three hens with it.”可知母鸡被暴风雪带走，以及下文都在讲述作者在暴风雪中寻找母鸡并带回，所以她是在拯救母鸡，故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意：他们的喜悦和钦佩让我意识到，有时候，我们做的小事对别人来说可能意义重大。A. realize意识到；B. imagine想象；C. forget忘记；D. promise答应。根据下文“sometimes, the little things we do can mean a lot to others (有时我们做的小事对别人意义重大)”可推知，这是作者通过这件事明白的道理：我们做的小事对别人来说可能意义重大。故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese tea culture has four parts: its start, the thinking behind it, its ties to other cultures,___36___its modern development. The start is often connected with the story of Shennong___37___is said to have found that tea could ___38___(use) as medicine long ago. Drinking tea includes more than just preparation and beautiful tea sets, and also___39___(show) how the Chinese get along with the outside world. The ancient Chinese used the term chadao (the way of tea)___40___(honor) their dream of living in harmony (和谐) with nature and the world. Throughout history, many emperors were tea___41___(lover). For example, Emperor Qianlong, a big tea fan, had over ten teahouses___42___(build) in Beijing. These teahouses are a mix of___43___(difference) cultures, and mirror the openness of Chinese culture. Today, people can visit modern teahouses where they can sit down, look at tea leaves, and enjoy___44___cup of tea. This tradition not only passes on the cultural heritage (遗产), but also provides a space___45___people to relax and connect with the history of tea. 【答案】36. and 37. who##that 38. be used 39. shows 40. to honor 41. lovers 42. built 43. different 44. a 45. for 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国茶文化的起源、内在思想、与其他文化的联系以及现代发展情况。 【36题详解】 考查连词。句意：中国茶文化包含四个方面：其起源、背后的内涵、与其他文化的关联以及现代的发展。此处列举中国茶文化的四个部分，前三个部分用逗号分隔，最后一个部分前需用and连接。故填and。 37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这个起源通常与神农的故事有关，据说很久以前神农就发现了茶叶可以作为药物使用。该空引导一个限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语；先行词为Shennong，指人，故此处填关系代词who或that。故填who/that。 【38题详解】 考查动词语态。句意同上。情态动词could后接动词原形，而名词tea与动词use之间是被动关系，故此处填被动语态be used。故填be used。 【39题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：喝茶不仅仅涉及茶的冲泡以及精美的茶具，它还展现了中国人与外界交流的方式。根据空前Drinking tea includes可知，此处采用一般现在时；Drinking tea是动名词短语作主语，故此处谓语动词用第三人称单数形式shows。故填shows。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：古代中国人用“茶道”这一术语来表达他们渴望与自然及世界和谐共处的理想。根据句意可知，表示目的，此处填动词不定式作状语。故填to honor。 【41题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：纵观历史，众多帝王都是茶的爱好者。根据空前many emperors were可知，此处填名词的复数形式。故填lovers。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，乾隆皇帝是一位热衷于饮茶的君主，他在北京修建了超过十家茶馆。have sth. done表示“使某事被做”，这里指让人建造茶馆，故此处填过去分词built作宾语补足语，表示被动。故填built。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这些茶馆融合了多种文化元素，体现了中国文化的开放性。根据空后名词cultures可知，此处填所给名词的形容词different作定语。故填different。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：如今，人们可以去现代化的茶馆里坐下来，观察茶叶的形态，然后品尝一杯茶。根据句意可知，此处意思为“一杯茶”，且cup为辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：这一传统不仅传承了文化遗产，还为人们提供了一个放松身心、与茶的历史产生联系的空间。provide sth. for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”，为固定搭配。故填for。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 为丰富校园生活并增进文化交流，你校学生会将举办“魅力西藏(Charming Tibet)”校园摄影展(School Photo Exhibition)活动。请你代表学生会用英语写一则通知，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动安排及展品特点； 3.鼓励前往参观。 Notice ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Student Union April 15th 【答案】One possible version: Notice To enrich our school life and promote cultural understanding, the Student Union is delighted to announce the upcoming School Photo Exhibition titled “Charming Tibet”. The exhibition will take place in the School Hall from May 25th to May 30th. It will feature a carefully curated selection of photographs captured by our fellow students, vividly presenting Tibet’s breathtaking landscapes, distinctive traditions, and vibrant daily scenes. All students and teachers are welcome to visit the exhibition. It’s a perfect opportunity to appreciate Tibet’s beauty and share your thoughts. The Student Union April 15th 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表学生会用英语写一则通知，说明活动目、活动安排及展品特点以及鼓励前往参观。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：delighted→pleased 举行：take place→hold/host 欣赏：appreciate→admire 促进：promote→facilitate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To enrich our school life and promote cultural understanding, the Student Union is delighted to announce the upcoming School Photo Exhibition titled “Charming Tibet”. 拓展句：The Student Union is delighted to announce the upcoming School Photo Exhibition titled “Charming Tibet” so that we can enrich our school life and promote cultural understanding. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To enrich our school life and promote cultural understanding, the Student Union is delighted to announce the upcoming School Photo Exhibition titled “Charming Tibet”.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】It’s a perfect opportunity to appreciate Tibet’s beauty and share your thoughts.（运用了不定式作后置定语） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the early afternoon, Jack, a 13-year-old boy who loves games, found himself at an important moment in a class race. The blue team, where Jack was, was set against the red team in a friendly competition. Jack was always driven by the desire (渴望) to win because, to him, joy only came from victory (胜利). Before the race, he was very sure he would win. But then his new black shoes made him trip and fall. It was a moment when he felt bad and thought he might lose. Suddenly, a voice broke through his sad feeling: “Come on! Let’s run together.” It was Alan, a boy from the red team, giving a helping hand. Jack looked up, surprised and a bit confused. “We’re not on the same team. Why do you want to help me?” he asked. Alan said something simple but deep: “Winning isn’t everything. It’s just a race, and there are many races in life. I want to be kind to others.” These words hit Jack and made him think again about what’s really important. Jack slowly got up. His knees (膝盖) still hurt from the fall. He looked at Alan, who was smiling at him. “Thank you,” Jack said quietly and thankfully. Alan just said, “We’re classmates. Let’s finish this race together.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jack nodded, and the two of them started running side by side, much to the surprise of their classmates. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, Jack started to change from caring about winning to helping others more. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Jack nodded, and the two of them started running side by side, much to the surprise of their classmates. As they ran, the other students on both teams watched in amazement. Some cheered them on, while others were still trying to understand what was happening. Jack and Alan didn’t seem to care about which team would win. They focused on the joy of running together. Jack's pain from the fall was still there, but he felt a new strength inside him. When they crossed the finish line, the whole class erupted into applause. Jack and Alan looked at each other, their faces beaming with a sense of accomplishment that went beyond winning or losing. From that day on, Jack started to change from caring about winning to helping others more. He realized that the true value in life wasn't always about coming out on top. One day, he saw a classmate struggling with his schoolwork. Remembering Alan's kindness, Jack offered to help. He spent hours patiently explaining difficult concepts. As time went by, Jack became known as a helpful and kind-hearted boy. He no longer felt the need to always be the winner. Instead, he found joy in making a difference in others' lives, just like Alan had shown him that day in the race. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了 13 岁热爱比赛的杰克，在班级比赛中，所在蓝队与红队竞争。赛前杰克自信能赢，却因新鞋绊倒。红队的艾伦向他伸出援手，还表示胜利并非一切，要善待他人。杰克听后有所触动，接受了艾伦的帮助。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“杰克点了点头，于是两人并排开始跑起来，这让同学们惊讶不已。”可知，第一段可描写为描述两人一起跑步时同学们的反应，他们跑步过程中的状态，以及到达终点时的情景和两人的感受。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那天起，杰克开始改变，不再只在乎获胜，而是更多地去帮助他人”可知，第二段可描写杰克改变后具体的助人行为，如帮助同学解决学业困难，随着时间推移他在同学们眼中的形象变化，以及他从帮助他人中获得的快乐。 2.续写线索：两人起跑——同学们反应——跑步状态——到达终点及感受——具体助人行为——形象变化——获得快乐 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①专注：focus on /concentrate on ②解释：explain /illustrate ③理解：understand/comprehend 情感类 ①惊讶：amazement /surprise ②快乐：joy /happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1] As they ran, the other students on both teams watched in amazement.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2] He realized that the true value in life wasn't always about coming out on top. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $