精品解析：云南省云南“美美与共”民族中学教研联盟联合考试2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（三）

云南“美美与共”民族中学联盟联考(三) 高二英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like today? A. Snowy. B. Hot. C. Rainy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers see tonight? A. Western opera. B. Russian ballet. C. Peking opera. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 5:30. B. 4:30. C. 3:30. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the woman now? A. In the lift. B. In the supermarket. C. On Sydney Road. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A cell phone. B. A shirt. C. A birthday. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to do? A. To take a picture. B. To buy a book. C. To enlarge a photo. 7. How much change should the man give the woman? A. ¥ 9. B. ¥ 11. C. ¥ 20. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. They’re family. B. They’re strangers. C. They’re colleagues. 9. What program do the speakers choose in the end? A. Movie. B. Music. C. Volleyball match. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the man want to go? A. A supermarket. B. A bookstore. C. A bank. 11. Why is the man in such a hurry? A. To pick up a friend. B. To send a document. C. To attend a meeting. 12. How would the man like to go? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is the woman? A. A student. B. A professor. C. A reporter. 14. What does the man say about the mushroom? A. Unique. B. Colorful. C. Poisonous. 15. How many kinds of trees are there growing in one square kilometer? A. About 750. B. About 500. C. About 400. 16. What will the man do next? A. Photograph some birds. B. Introduce some birds. C. Feed some birds. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long was the baby elephant trapped in the well? A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 11 hours. 18. What made things worse? A. The mother elephant got angry with the baby elephant. B. The mother elephant pushed more mud into the well. C. The baby elephant cried out loud. 19. Why did the villagers do nothing for the rescue at first? A. They were busy harvesting the bananas. B. The mother elephant refused to leave. C. They didn’t like the wild animals. 20. How does the story end? A. Anxiously. B. Happily. C. Sadly. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Meet My BEST BUY MembershipsTM We have My Best Buy MembershipsTM for everyone. Save time. Save money. And make the most of your tech with our help. My BEST BUY — The perks start here Become a My Best BuyTM member for free. You get free shipping with no minimum purchase.* Free online account* My BEST BUY Plus — Exclusive prices and perks. Exclusively for you My Best Buy PlusTM members get more. Enjoy exclusive member prices, exclusive access and free 2-day shipping.* ★★★★★ (33,835reviews) $49.99 yearly membership * My BEST BUY Total — Relax, we’ve got you covered, 24/7/365 My Best Buy TotalTM members get 24/7Geek Squad tech support, exclusive prices and protection plans including AppleCare+.* ★★★★★ (29,663 reviews) $179.99 yearly membership* My Best BuyTM Join My Best Buy My Best Buy PlusTM Add to cart My Best Buy TotalTM Add to cart Free standard shipping √ √ √ Free 2-day shipping √ √ Exclusive member prices, deals and offers on thousands of items √ √ Exclusive access to sales, events and products √ √ Extended 60-day return window on most products √ √ Protection plans, including AppleCare+ √ Free in-store and remote computer and tablet services √ 24/7 tech support √ VIP member support √ 20% off repairs √ Have questions about My Best Buy MembershipsTM? Get answers. * Call us at 1-888-237-8289. Chat now Chat hours are from 7 a.m. to 11 p.m. CT. Frequently asked questions 21. If you become a My BEST BUY member, you can ________. A. enjoy exclusive member prices B. get free standard shipping C. get free shipping with a minimum purchase D. enjoy an extended 60-day return window 22. How much is the yearly membership of My BEST BUY TotalTM? A. $49.99. B. $63. C. $179.99. D. $229.8. 23. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A supermarket. B. A tech store. C. A magazine. D. A website. B This August, 15-year-old silky terrier Tobi — messy brown hair, long whiskers (胡须) — walked confidently with Andrea Cáceres in NYC. Calm with traffic noise or speeding ambulance sirens, he’s “a real New Yorker,” she laughed. But Tobi wasn’t always so comfortable in the big city; her new children’s book Hello, Tobi! nicely captures his first careful walks in NYC, a story deeply rooted in their tight bond. Born in Venezuela, Tobi inspired Cáceres while she studied civil engineering. “I started drawing, and always drew him,” she said. Self-taught, she pursued illustration after graduation. In 2016, in Venezuela’s crisis, she moved to the U.S. as a textile designer, leaving Tobi behind. Loneliness and stress pushed her to find a creative outlet (发泄的途径). In Jan.2018, she launched “A Dog A Day keeps Stress Away,” drawing one dog daily — Tobi first. The illustrations struck a chord — she began getting requests to draw people’s pets and paint wall pictures for local cafes and animal hospitals. After more than two years apart, she saved enough money to bring Tobi to NYC. His first flight canceled, he traveled through Caracas, Panama, and Miami before finally arriving, where Cáceres waited eagerly. “He started crying the moment he saw me; then I cried, and everyone around us did too,” she recalled, her eyes softening. Hello, Tobi! shows his Harlem walks, meeting diverse families who greeted him. “I felt at home — everyone’s different, but that’s why you fit in,” Cáceres said. Now in Brooklyn, where many speak Tobi’s native Spanish, he greets all but loves her most. “He loves me no matter what,” she said, rubbing his belly as he wagged his tail (摇尾巴). The two happy New Yorkers headed home. 24. Why did Andrea Cáceres leave Tobi in Venezuela in 2016? A. She couldn’t afford to take him to the U.S. B. Tobi was not allowed to enter the U.S. C. She moved to the U.S. due to Venezuela’s crisis. D. She needed to focus on her textile design work. 25. What does the underlined phrase “struck a chord” mean in the sentence? A. Hit the string. B. Faced new challenges. C. Received strong criticism. D. Gained great popularity. 26. What did Andrea Cáceres do to deal with loneliness and stress in the U.S.? A. She worked as a civil engineer. B. She started a dog-drawing project. C. She visited local cafes and animal hospitals. D. She wrote a children’s book about Tobi. 27. What can we infer from the passage about Andrea Cáceres and Tobi? A. Tobi didn’t adapt to life in NYC at all. B. Their relationship is deep and precious. C. Cáceres drew Tobi only when she missed him. D. Tobi prefers to communicate in Spanish. C China’s agricultural heritage develops actively, combining long-standing farming methods with modern techniques to build successful ecosystems. A good example is “Suxin Lamei” wintersweet (腊梅) in Chongqing’s Jingguan Town, a local treasure grown by villagers for over 500 years. With efforts from farmers like Deng Jihui, its cultivation area has expanded to 13 square kilometers, bringing locals annual incomes of 10,000 to 300,000 yuan and strongly boosting the town’s tourism — clearly showing how “living heritages” adapt and grow. So far, China has recognized 188 important agricultural heritage systems, covering mulberry-sericulture (桑蚕养殖), tea culture, dryland farming and rice growing. Their biggest strength is a long, unbroken history: Sichuan’s Mengding Mountain has had tea cultivation since the Han Dynasty, while Jiangxi’s Wannian County boasts prehistoric rice fields. These practices always adapt to local conditions, like Inner Mongolia’s Aohan Banner. There, 8,000 years of dryland farming relies on natural rainfall, and farmers keep hand-seeding traditions alongside machines, deeply shaping the local culture. These heritages are more than just farming — they form complete living ecosystems. Zhejiang’s Qingtian Rice-Fish System, listed as a UN global heritage in 2005, has maintained a balanced rice-fish relationship for 1,300 years. Modern upgrades, such as digital monitoring and heritage museums, make it a hit. It now draws about 470,000 visitors yearly, earning around 15 million yuan in tourism. Similarly, Deng’s wintersweet group has shifted from offline sales to online platforms and created products like flower tea. Deng dedicated to reviving this precious heritage for rural growth, sees more creative young farmers joining the cause. China’s agricultural legacy, a strong link between tradition and progress, continues to thrive and boost rural prosperity nationwide. 28. What can we learn about “Suxin Lamei” wintersweet from the passage? A. It is a local treasure with a history of less than 500 years. B. It is the only agricultural heritage in Chongqing’s Jingguan Town. C. It contributes to both locals’ income and Jingguan Town’s tourism. D. Its cultivation area is 13 square kilometers due to Deng Jihui’s solo efforts. 29. Which of the following is a feature of China’s recognized agricultural heritage systems? A. They mainly focus on rice growing and tea culture. B. Most of them have a long but interrupted development history. C. They are always adjusted to fit local environments. D. They replace traditional farming methods with modern techniques. 30. What can be inferred from the third paragraph? A. The Qingtian Rice-Fish System was the first Chinese agricultural heritage. B. Modern technologies have made the Qingtian Rice-Fish System popular. C. The Qingtian Rice-Fish System earns 15 million yuan mainly from rice and fish sales. D. Deng’s wintersweet group has stopped offline sales completely. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the development of China’s agricultural heritage? A. Positive. B. Critical. C. Doubtful. D. Neutral. D NASA plans to send astronauts to Mars by the 2030s, but besides the need for large amounts of supplies, the 21-month trip brings big health problems, such as radiation danger and muscle loss. Hibernation (冬眠), once thought an unrealistic solution, is now getting more attention, and a new study on bats is making this science fiction-inspired idea more possible. Many mammals go into hibernation in winter, lowering their body temperature and slowing down how their bodies use energy to save strength. But humans can't do this safely. Our bodies can't store enough fat without harm, work well at low energy levels, or live through big drops in body temperature. To find the secret of hibernation, German animal scientist Gerald Kerth and his team studied red blood cells from three groups: hibernating noctule bats (绒山蝠), non-hibernating Egyptian fruit bats and humans. They tested the cells at three temperatures— human body temperature, room temperature, and the cold point where noctule bats start to hibernate. When it got colder, both bat and human cells became thicker and harder. But only bat cells grew much thicker compared to how hard they were. Researchers think this feature helps bats take in and spread oxygen better in cold conditions— even Egyptian fruit bats have kept this ability from their hibernating ancestors, though they don't hibernate now. Making human cells change like this could open the door to safe hibernation during space travel. Experts say the study is an important step, but many questions still exist— like how to make humans hibernate and if medicine can change our blood cells. While space travel still has many difficulties, this bat research gives an exciting breakthrough to make long Mars trips healthier and more achievable. 32. Which of the following is NOT the reason for humans' inability to go into hibernation safely? A. Because our bodies cannot work well at low energy levels. B. Because our bodies fail to store enough fat without harm. C. Because our bodies can't survive big drops in body temperature. D. Because our bodies can hardly use energy to save strength. 33. What can we infer about Egyptian fruit bats from the study? A They can hibernate safely like noctule bats. B. Their red blood cells have lost the ancestral hibernation traits. C. Their red blood cells can still adapt to cold conditions well. D. They store more fat than other non- hibernating mammals. 34. What does the passage imply about the future of Mars travel? A. Hibernation will solve all problems of Mars travel. B. The bat study has made safe hibernation in space a reality. C. Long Mars trips may become healthier with further research. D. NASA will send astronauts to Mars without any difficulties by the 2030s. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. NASA Is Planning to Send Astronauts to Mars for Hibernation B. New Bat Discovery May Aid Human Hibernation for Space Travel C. Hibernation Has Become a Reality Thanks to a New Study on Bats D. Studying Hibernation Is of Great Importance to the Human Race 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The World’s Plastic Pollution Crisis Plastic pollution has become a critical global environmental problem, driven by the huge increase in disposable (一次性的) plastic production. ___36___ It affects developing Asian and African nations with poor garbage collection, as well as developed countries with low recycling rates, urging a UN-led global agreement effort. Invented in 1907 by Leo Baekeland, plastics changed fields like medicine and transportation with their light, durable (耐用的) properties. ___37___ But their convenience developed a “throw-away” habit — 40% of annual plastic production is single-use. Items like bags and wrappers are used for minutes but persist for centuries, leading to bans such as California’s 2026 plastic bag prohibition. ___38___ Most ocean plastic comes from land, carried by rivers to the sea and spread globally by currents. Sunlight and waves break plastic into microplastics (less than 0.2 inches wide). These so-called microplastics are spread throughout the water column and have been found in every corner of the globe, from Mount Everest to the Mariana Trench. ___39___ Moreover, millions of animals die yearly from plastic pollution, with over 2,100 species (including endangered ones) harmed by entanglement (缠住) or starvation. ___40___ Microplastics in seafood cause organ and reproductive problems. Cleaning up microplastics is nearly impossible, so experts stress prevention: better waste management, recycling, and reducing single-use plastic production. A. Plastic pollution doesn’t stay limited to one area. B. Worse still, these particles (颗粒) have even been found in drinking water. C. It’s hard to imagine modern life without this useful material. D. Microplastics have also entered the food chain we depend on. E. This problem is not limited to any specific group of countries. F. Plastic waste even affects remote islands far from human settlements. G. They brought great convenience to people’s daily lives at first. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 With ten minutes left before closing, I waited as customers tried perfumes and lipsticks — tourists who left empty-handed, making me late. Working 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. exhausted me; I ___41___ had time to glimpse sunrises on my commute (通勤), and evenings meant cooking, ___42___, and pet care while my family were relaxed. Weekends were no better, spent cleaning and shopping alone as others ___43___. I was tired both physically and mentally from ___44___ my own needs — no dog walks, no reading, no quiet moments. I realized I’d ___45___ my family by doing everything alone, so I called a meeting. I shared my frustration and suggested ___46___: everyone cleans their own rooms, ___47___ cooking, doing laundry, and washing dishes. We made a chore chart, with me ___48___ each task twice a week. Hiring help wasn’t a (n) ___49___ — I didn’t want strangers disturbing our privacy. A month later, the plan ___50___ well. Small hiccups (小问题) aside, my family ___51___ duties, freeing an hour daily for me. After work, I hike seven kilometers up the hill with my dog to watch sunsets; on weekends, I enjoy sunrises. I’ve also found ___52___ for reading and writing. Exercise and ___53___ time refreshed me — healthier, slimmer, with a real smile my boss Gloria noticed. Prioritizing (优先考虑) my ___54___ and asking for help got me out of the tiring routine, letting me rediscover joy in simple things through ___55___ talk and shared responsibilities. 41. A. barely B. completely C. commonly D. always 42. A. exercise B. work C. sleep D. laundry 43. A. stayed up B. slept in C. fell asleep D. swept away 44. A. meeting B. noticing C. ignoring D. annoying 45. A. disturbed B. cared C. controlled D. spoiled 46. A. answers B. solutions C. opinions D. schedules 47. A. taking measures B. taking part C. taking action D. taking turns 48. A. planning B. guiding C. handling D. assisting 49. A. action B. option C. suggestion D. support 50. A. made B. performed C. grew D. worked 51. A. took on B. took up C. took in D. took off 52. A. space B. money C. time D. reason 53 A. tiring B. alone C. lonely D. grateful 54. A. needs B. chores C. tasks D. plans 55. A. free B. small C. open D. self 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once a village Miao girl born and ___56___ (raise) in Shibing county of Guizhou's Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture, Wan Lanfang has made her way to ___57___ (become) a teacher at the Guizhou Minzu University in Guiyang, Southwest China's Guizhou province, passing on silver craft knowledge ___58___ students. Over the years, she ___59___ (pioneer) unique and innovative jewelry designs ___60___ mix ethnic Miao motifs with traditional embroidery (刺绣), bamboo weaving, enamel (珐琅), ceramics, batik (蜡染), and leather, creating wearable ___61___ (work) of art that honor heritage while embracing contemporary aesthetics. Her creative talent ___62___ (develop) in 2021, when she participated in ___63___ national training program on silver jewelry forging. Launched by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism in 2015, the training and capacity-building program aims to enhance the ___64___ (promote) of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) and further combine ____65____ with modern life. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是李华，你校英语角将举办新年晚会，需要一位英语主持人，你欲参选。请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。 1.自我介绍； 2.个人优势； 3.表达当选的愿望。 注意：1.词数不少于80； 2.请勿提及真实学校名称； 3.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯； 4.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：竞选run for Good afternoon, my dear friends, My name is Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Christmas Surprise I’ll never forget a special Christmas that changed how I see the world. It wasn’t about expensive gifts or big surprises, but it showed me the true meaning of kindness. When I was 8, my family left our home in Texas to move to California. Life had been hard in Texas— my mom worked hard but couldn’t earn enough money to support us. So she found a new job in Oakland, California, and we decided to start over there. Leaving Texas was sad. I had to say goodbye to my best friends in the middle of the school year. I was also worried about California: I’d heard stories about earthquakes and fires, and we didn’t know anyone there. Our new home was a small apartment in the city, and the neighborhood was very different from our old one. The school was tough, and there weren’t many kids to play with. But my brother, sister, and I stuck together. On weekends, we took the bus to the beach and looked at the big ocean—we’d never seen anything like it before. But moving cost a lot of money. By the time Christmas came, we had almost no money left. We couldn’t buy a Christmas tree, presents, or even a nice dinner. The weather in California was warm, so it didn’t feel like Christmas at all. My mom tried her best to make it special. We made paper decorations, sang Christmas songs, and drew pictures for each other as gifts. She also saved a little money to make a simple meal of noodles and bread. On Christmas Eve, we were sitting at the table talking about our old Christmas when someone knocked on the door. We opened it and were surprised—there stood two people from the local TV news. We watched their show every night! They said my mom had written to them after seeing a story about their toy donation for poor kids. Her letter arrived late, but they still wanted to bring us gifts. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “We’re here with Santa’s gifts,” the woman said with a smile. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As they left, I held my football tightly in my hands. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 云南“美美与共”民族中学联盟联考(三) 高二英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like today? A. Snowy. B. Hot. C. Rainy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s so hot today. I can’t believe it was raining yesterday. M: Yes! Actually I miss the snow in winter so much. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers see tonight? A. Western opera. B. Russian ballet. C. Peking opera. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M：Tonight we’re going to see Beijing opera. It’s called “Chinese ballet”. W：Wow! Sounds interesting. It must be different from Western opera. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 5:30. B. 4:30. C. 3:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When will Mom arrive? M: She is scheduled to arrive at 4:30. We still have to wait for another hour. W: OK, let’s have a coffee then. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the woman now? A. In the lift. B. In the supermarket. C. On Sydney Road. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M：Hi, I’m your driver. I’ve arrived on Sydney Road. Where are you now？ W：I’ll be right there in two minutes. I’m already in the lift now. M：OK, I’ll wait near the supermarket. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A cell phone. B. A shirt. C. A birthday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M：What’s your present to your husband？ W：A shirt, a very famous brand one. Do you think it’s nice? M：Yeah, the color, the style is all up-to-date. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to do? A. To take a picture. B. To buy a book. C. To enlarge a photo. 7. How much change should the man give the woman? A. ¥ 9. B. ¥ 11. C. ¥ 20. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I want to have this photo enlarged. M: No problem. What size do you want it to be？ W: I want to have it the size of a page from an ordinary book. M: Oh, I see, that’s the size of 12×18cm. How many prints do you want to have？ W: One is OK. How much does it cost？ M: Let me see. Eleven yuan. W: Here’s twenty yuan. M: This is your change. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. They’re family. B. They’re strangers. C. They’re colleagues. 9. What program do the speakers choose in the end? A. Movie. B. Music. C. Volleyball match. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W：Hi, who has the remote control？ M：I do. Why...do you want me to change the channel？ W：Yes please. I can’t stand watching the stupid talk show anymore. M：I can’t agree with you. How interesting they are! But I’ll change it if you really want. W：Put it on Channel 5, OK？ M：Oh, I hate Channel 5. I’d rather just listen to the music. W：But I’m sure you will like today’s program. A volleyball match between Chinese team and American team. M：Really? I’m interested in it. W：It might begin now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the man want to go? A. A supermarket. B. A bookstore. C. A bank. 11. Why is the man in such a hurry? A. To pick up a friend. B. To send a document. C. To attend a meeting. 12. How would the man like to go? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M：Excuse me, Miss, can you tell me where the Citibank is？ W：Yes. You have to take the No. 26 bus in front of the bookstore for five stops and then change to a No. 16 bus and get off at the third stop. M：Well, how long will it take me to get there？ W：It’s nearly an hour. M：It’s been too long. My friend is waiting for me to send her an important document. Is there a quicker way？ W：Let me think about that for a second. Oh, you can go there by underground. The metro station is next to that supermarket. It only takes 35 minutes. But if you want to go faster, then take a taxi. M：Thank you very much！Taking a taxi is expensive and 35 minutes is not too bad. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is the woman? A. A student. B. A professor. C. A reporter. 14. What does the man say about the mushroom? A. Unique. B. Colorful. C. Poisonous. 15. How many kinds of trees are there growing in one square kilometer? A. About 750. B. About 500. C. About 400. 16. What will the man do next? A. Photograph some birds. B. Introduce some birds. C. Feed some birds. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Here we are, deep in the Forest. With me is Dr. Mike Green. Dr. Green, can you tell us a little about this wonderful place？ M: Of course. As you can see, the forest is full of trees, birds, insects, etc., and many of them are very special. See this white mushroom? It doesn’t grow in any other places in the world, and it’s very delicious. W: Sounds cool. I hear there are hundreds of trees here, right？ M: Yes. In fact, there are about 750 different kinds of trees in just one square kilometer. W: Really? How lively this place is! M: Yeah, the forest is full of living things. For instance, you can find about 400 different kinds of birds in one square kilometer. W: How interesting! Do you mind introducing some of them to our audience in front of our camera？ M: Sure... 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long was the baby elephant trapped in the well? A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 11 hours. 18. What made things worse? A. The mother elephant got angry with the baby elephant. B. The mother elephant pushed more mud into the well. C. The baby elephant cried out loud. 19. Why did the villagers do nothing for the rescue at first? A. They were busy harvesting the bananas. B. The mother elephant refused to leave. C. They didn’t like the wild animals. 20. How does the story end? A. Anxiously. B. Happily. C. Sadly. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 W: This is a worrying moment: a mother elephant tries to pull her baby out who got stuck in a well for 11 hours. She tried to use her trunk first and then her feet to get her baby to safety. Unfortunately, the anxious mother elephant made matters worse by pushing more mud into the well, and it almost covered the baby. The life of the little elephant was in great danger. Thankfully, people living nearby heard the sad cries of the mother elephant. They immediately rushed over to see what had happened. The villagers found the mother elephant, but she refused to leave her baby. The villagers had to stand far away to watch everything. Then the kind-hearted villagers tried their best to remove some of the soil around the baby by using bananas. At last, the mother tightly wrapped her trunk around the baby’s body and pulled him out. Then the tired mother and her baby happily walked side by side as they continued their journey. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Meet My BEST BUY MembershipsTM We have My Best Buy MembershipsTM for everyone. Save time. Save money. And make the most of your tech with our help. My BEST BUY — The perks start here Become a My Best BuyTM member for free. You get free shipping with no minimum purchase.* Free online account* My BEST BUY Plus — Exclusive prices and perks. Exclusively for you My Best Buy PlusTM members get more. Enjoy exclusive member prices, exclusive access and free 2-day shipping.* ★★★★★ (33,835reviews) $49.99 yearly membership * My BEST BUY Total — Relax, we’ve got you covered, 24/7/365 My Best Buy TotalTM members get 24/7Geek Squad tech support, exclusive prices and protection plans including AppleCare+.* ★★★★★ (29,663 reviews) $179.99 yearly membership* My Best BuyTM Join My Best Buy My Best Buy PlusTM Add to cart My Best Buy TotalTM Add to cart Free standard shipping √ √ √ Free 2-day shipping √ √ Exclusive member prices, deals and offers on thousands of items √ √ Exclusive access to sales, events and products √ √ Extended 60-day return window on most products √ √ Protection plans, including AppleCare+ √ Free in-store and remote computer and tablet services √ 24/7 tech support √ VIP member support √ 20% off repairs √ Have questions about My Best Buy MembershipsTM? Get answers. * Call us at 1-888-237-8289. Chat now Chat hours are from 7 a.m. to 11 p.m. CT. Frequently asked questions. 21. If you become a My BEST BUY member, you can ________. A. enjoy exclusive member prices B. get free standard shipping C. get free shipping with a minimum purchase D. enjoy an extended 60-day return window 22. How much is the yearly membership of My BEST BUY TotalTM? A. $49.99. B. $63. C. $179.99. D. $229.8. 23. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A supermarket. B. A tech store. C. A magazine. D. A website. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍百思买三种会员计划的权益、价格及相关服务信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Free standard shipping”对应的列，以及原文“My BEST BUY — The perks start here”部分的“Become a My Best BuyTM member for free. You get free shipping with no minimum purchase.*(免费注册百思买基础会员。你可享受免运费服务，且无最低购买门槛)可知，基础会员可享受免费标准配送。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My BEST BUY Total — Relax, we’ve got you covered, 24/7/365”部分的“$179.99 yearly membership*(年费179.99美元)”可知，Total会员的年费金额为$179.99。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中的“Chat now Chat hours are from 7 a.m. to 11 p.m. CT.(立即咨询 在线聊天时间为美国中部时间早7点至晚11点)、“Frequently asked questions(常见问题)”以及会员“Add to cart(加入购物车)”的操作提示，可推断本文最有可能来自一个电商网站。故选D项。 B This August, 15-year-old silky terrier Tobi — messy brown hair, long whiskers (胡须) — walked confidently with Andrea Cáceres in NYC. Calm with traffic noise or speeding ambulance sirens, he’s “a real New Yorker,” she laughed. But Tobi wasn’t always so comfortable in the big city; her new children’s book Hello, Tobi! nicely captures his first careful walks in NYC, a story deeply rooted in their tight bond. Born in Venezuela, Tobi inspired Cáceres while she studied civil engineering. “I started drawing, and always drew him,” she said. Self-taught, she pursued illustration after graduation. In 2016, in Venezuela’s crisis, she moved to the U.S. as a textile designer, leaving Tobi behind. Loneliness and stress pushed her to find a creative outlet (发泄的途径). In Jan.2018, she launched “A Dog A Day keeps Stress Away,” drawing one dog daily — Tobi first. The illustrations struck a chord — she began getting requests to draw people’s pets and paint wall pictures for local cafes and animal hospitals. After more than two years apart, she saved enough money to bring Tobi to NYC. His first flight canceled, he traveled through Caracas, Panama, and Miami before finally arriving, where Cáceres waited eagerly. “He started crying the moment he saw me; then I cried, and everyone around us did too,” she recalled, her eyes softening. Hello, Tobi! shows his Harlem walks, meeting diverse families who greeted him. “I felt at home — everyone’s different, but that’s why you fit in,” Cáceres said. Now in Brooklyn, where many speak Tobi’s native Spanish, he greets all but loves her most. “He loves me no matter what,” she said, rubbing his belly as he wagged his tail (摇尾巴). The two happy New Yorkers headed home. 24. Why did Andrea Cáceres leave Tobi in Venezuela in 2016? A. She couldn’t afford to take him to the U.S. B. Tobi was not allowed to enter the U.S. C. She moved to the U.S. due to Venezuela’s crisis. D. She needed to focus on her textile design work. 25. What does the underlined phrase “struck a chord” mean in the sentence? A. Hit the string. B. Faced new challenges. C. Received strong criticism. D. Gained great popularity. 26. What did Andrea Cáceres do to deal with loneliness and stress in the U.S.? A. She worked as a civil engineer. B. She started a dog-drawing project. C. She visited local cafes and animal hospitals. D. She wrote a children’s book about Tobi. 27. What can we infer from the passage about Andrea Cáceres and Tobi? A. Tobi didn’t adapt to life in NYC at all. B. Their relationship is deep and precious. C. Cáceres drew Tobi only when she missed him. D. Tobi prefers to communicate in Spanish. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了插画师安德里亚·卡塞雷斯与宠物犬托比的深厚情谊及相关创作经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 2016, in Venezuela’s crisis, she moved to the U.S. as a textile designer, leaving Tobi behind.(2016年，受委内瑞拉危机影响，她以纺织品设计师的身份移居美国，不得已将托比留在了家乡)”可知，卡塞雷斯把托比留在委内瑞拉的原因是委内瑞拉爆发危机，她要移居美国。故选C项。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“The illustrations struck a chord — she began getting requests to draw people’s pets and paint wall pictures for local cafes and animal hospitals.(这些插画struck a chord——她开始接到为人们画宠物、为当地咖啡馆和动物医院绘制壁画的邀约)”可知，破折号后内容是对前文的解释，插画让她获得大量创作订单，说明插画很受大众欢迎。因此“struck a chord”的意思是“引起共鸣、大受欢迎”。故选D项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Loneliness and stress pushed her to find a creative outlet (发泄的途径). (孤独和压力迫使她寻找一个创意发泄途径)”以及第三段中的“In Jan. 2018, she launched “A Dog A Day keeps Stress Away,” drawing one dog daily — Tobi first.(2018年1月，她发起了“每日一画狗，压力全溜走”的创作计划，每天画一只狗——第一幅画的就是托比)”可知，卡塞雷斯在美国应对孤独和压力的方式是开启每日画狗的创作项目。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。第一段中的“her new children’s book Hello, Tobi! nicely captures his first careful walks in NYC, a story deeply rooted in their tight bond. (她的新儿童读物《你好，托比！》生动描绘了托比在纽约的初次小心翼翼的散步，这个故事深深植根于他们之间紧密的羁绊)”直接点明二人关系紧密； 第二段中的 “I started drawing, and always drew him”(我开始画画，而且画的总是他)”体现卡塞雷斯对托比的牵挂； 第三段中的“After more than two years apart, she saved enough money to bring Tobi to NYC (分离两年多后，她攒够了钱把托比接到纽约)”以及“He started crying the moment he saw me; then I cried, and everyone around us did too(他一见到我就开始呜咽，接着我也哭了，周围的人也都红了眼眶)”体现二人久别重逢的深厚情感； 最后一段中的 “he greets all but loves her most(他对所有人都很友好，但最爱她)”直接体现托比对卡塞雷斯的依恋。可以看出她和托比之间的关系深厚且珍贵。故选B项。 C China’s agricultural heritage develops actively, combining long-standing farming methods with modern techniques to build successful ecosystems. A good example is “Suxin Lamei” wintersweet (腊梅) in Chongqing’s Jingguan Town, a local treasure grown by villagers for over 500 years. With efforts from farmers like Deng Jihui, its cultivation area has expanded to 13 square kilometers, bringing locals annual incomes of 10,000 to 300,000 yuan and strongly boosting the town’s tourism — clearly showing how “living heritages” adapt and grow. So far, China has recognized 188 important agricultural heritage systems, covering mulberry-sericulture (桑蚕养殖), tea culture, dryland farming and rice growing. Their biggest strength is a long, unbroken history: Sichuan’s Mengding Mountain has had tea cultivation since the Han Dynasty, while Jiangxi’s Wannian County boasts prehistoric rice fields. These practices always adapt to local conditions, like Inner Mongolia’s Aohan Banner. There, 8,000 years of dryland farming relies on natural rainfall, and farmers keep hand-seeding traditions alongside machines, deeply shaping the local culture. These heritages are more than just farming — they form complete living ecosystems. Zhejiang’s Qingtian Rice-Fish System, listed as a UN global heritage in 2005, has maintained a balanced rice-fish relationship for 1,300 years. Modern upgrades, such as digital monitoring and heritage museums, make it a hit. It now draws about 470,000 visitors yearly, earning around 15 million yuan in tourism. Similarly, Deng’s wintersweet group has shifted from offline sales to online platforms and created products like flower tea. Deng, dedicated to reviving this precious heritage for rural growth, sees more creative young farmers joining the cause. China’s agricultural legacy, a strong link between tradition and progress, continues to thrive and boost rural prosperity nationwide. 28. What can we learn about “Suxin Lamei” wintersweet from the passage? A. It is a local treasure with a history of less than 500 years. B. It is the only agricultural heritage in Chongqing’s Jingguan Town. C. It contributes to both locals’ income and Jingguan Town’s tourism. D. Its cultivation area is 13 square kilometers due to Deng Jihui’s solo efforts. 29. Which of the following is a feature of China’s recognized agricultural heritage systems? A. They mainly focus on rice growing and tea culture. B. Most of them have a long but interrupted development history. C. They are always adjusted to fit local environments. D. They replace traditional farming methods with modern techniques. 30. What can be inferred from the third paragraph? A. The Qingtian Rice-Fish System was the first Chinese agricultural heritage. B. Modern technologies have made the Qingtian Rice-Fish System popular. C. The Qingtian Rice-Fish System earns 15 million yuan mainly from rice and fish sales. D. Deng’s wintersweet group has stopped offline sales completely. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards the development of China’s agricultural heritage? A. Positive. B. Critical. C. Doubtful. D. Neutral. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国农业遗产体系蓬勃发展和实际案例。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“With efforts from farmers like Deng Jihui, its cultivation area has expanded to 13 square kilometers, bringing locals annual incomes of 10,000 to 300,000 yuan and strongly boosting the town’s tourism — clearly showing how “living heritages” adapt and grow.(在邓吉辉等农户的努力下，其种植面积已扩大至13平方公里，为当地群众带来每年1万至30万元的收入，还有力带动了该镇旅游业发展 —— 这一实例清晰印证了 “活态遗产” 是如何顺应时代、焕发生机的)”可知，“素心腊梅”既增加了当地居民的收入，又促进了该地的旅游业发展。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Their biggest strength is a long, unbroken history: Sichuan’s Mengding Mountain has had tea cultivation since the Han Dynasty, while Jiangxi’s Wannian County boasts prehistoric rice fields. These practices always adapt to local conditions, like Inner Mongolia’s Aohan Banner.(这类遗产最大的优势在于其历史悠久且从未中断：四川蒙顶山自汉代起便开始种茶，江西万年县则坐拥史前稻田；这些农耕方式始终因地制宜，内蒙古敖汉旗便是例证)”可知，被中国认可的农业遗产体系总是会根据当地环境进行调整。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Zhejiang’s Qingtian Rice-Fish System, listed as a UN global heritage in 2005, has maintained a balanced rice-fish relationship for 1,300 years. Modern upgrades, such as digital monitoring and heritage museums, make it a hit. It now draws about 470,000 visitors yearly, earning around 15 million yuan in tourism. (浙江青田稻鱼共生系统于2005年入选联合国全球遗产，1300年来一直维系着稻鱼共生的平衡关系。数字化监测、遗产专题馆等现代化升级举措，让这一遗产走红出圈；如今它每年吸引约47万名游客，旅游收入达1500万元左右。)”可知，现代技术使青田稻鱼共生系统变得广为人知。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“China’s agricultural heritage develops actively, combining long-standing farming methods with modern techniques to build successful ecosystems.(中国的农业遗产正在积极发展，它将历史悠久的耕作方法与现代技术相结合，从而构建起成功的生态系统)”以及最后一段“China’s agricultural legacy, a strong link between tradition and progress, continues to thrive and boost rural prosperity nationwide.(中国在农业领域积累的宝贵经验，即传统与进步之间的紧密联系，如今仍在持续发挥着作用，推动着全国范围内的农村经济发展)”可知，作者对中国农业遗产发展的认可与肯定，即持积极态度。故选A。 D NASA plans to send astronauts to Mars by the 2030s, but besides the need for large amounts of supplies, the 21-month trip brings big health problems, such as radiation danger and muscle loss. Hibernation (冬眠), once thought an unrealistic solution, is now getting more attention, and a new study on bats is making this science fiction-inspired idea more possible. Many mammals go into hibernation in winter, lowering their body temperature and slowing down how their bodies use energy to save strength. But humans can't do this safely. Our bodies can't store enough fat without harm, work well at low energy levels, or live through big drops in body temperature. To find the secret of hibernation, German animal scientist Gerald Kerth and his team studied red blood cells from three groups: hibernating noctule bats (绒山蝠), non-hibernating Egyptian fruit bats and humans. They tested the cells at three temperatures— human body temperature, room temperature, and the cold point where noctule bats start to hibernate. When it got colder, both bat and human cells became thicker and harder. But only bat cells grew much thicker compared to how hard they were. Researchers think this feature helps bats take in and spread oxygen better in cold conditions— even Egyptian fruit bats have kept this ability from their hibernating ancestors, though they don't hibernate now. Making human cells change like this could open the door to safe hibernation during space travel. Experts say the study is an important step, but many questions still exist— like how to make humans hibernate and if medicine can change our blood cells. While space travel still has many difficulties, this bat research gives an exciting breakthrough to make long Mars trips healthier and more achievable. 32. Which of the following is NOT the reason for humans' inability to go into hibernation safely? A. Because our bodies cannot work well at low energy levels. B. Because our bodies fail to store enough fat without harm. C. Because our bodies can't survive big drops in body temperature. D. Because our bodies can hardly use energy to save strength. 33. What can we infer about Egyptian fruit bats from the study? A. They can hibernate safely like noctule bats. B. Their red blood cells have lost the ancestral hibernation traits. C. Their red blood cells can still adapt to cold conditions well. D. They store more fat than other non- hibernating mammals. 34. What does the passage imply about the future of Mars travel? A. Hibernation will solve all problems of Mars travel. B. The bat study has made safe hibernation in space a reality. C. Long Mars trips may become healthier with further research. D. NASA will send astronauts to Mars without any difficulties by the 2030s. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. NASA Is Planning to Send Astronauts to Mars for Hibernation B. New Bat Discovery May Aid Human Hibernation for Space Travel C. Hibernation Has Become a Reality Thanks to a New Study on Bats D. Studying Hibernation Is of Great Importance to the Human Race 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文。主要介绍蝙蝠冬眠相关研究为人类实现太空冬眠、助力火星旅行提供新可能。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Our bodies can’t store enough fat without harm, work well at low energy levels, or live through big drops in body temperature.(我们的身体无法无害地储存足够的脂肪，无法在低能量水平下正常运转，也无法承受体温的大幅下降。)”可知，人类无法安全冬眠的原因有三个：无法无害储脂、低能量下无法正常工作、无法承受体温骤降。故选D项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But only bat cells grew much thicker compared to how hard they were. Researchers think this feature helps bats take in and spread oxygen better in cold conditions— even Egyptian fruit bats have kept this ability from their hibernating ancestors, though they don’t hibernate now.(但相比细胞原本的硬度，只有蝙蝠的细胞会变得厚得多。研究人员认为，这种特性有助于蝙蝠在寒冷环境中更好地吸收和输送氧气——即使是不冬眠的埃及果蝠，也从其冬眠的祖先那里继承了这种能力。)”可知，埃及果蝠的红细胞依然保留了适应寒冷环境的能力。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“While space travel still has many difficulties, this bat research gives an exciting breakthrough to make long Mars trips healthier and more achievable.(尽管太空旅行仍面临诸多困难，但这项蝙蝠研究带来了令人振奋的突破，有望让漫长的火星之旅变得更健康、更可行。)”可知，随着后续研究的推进，长途火星旅行的健康保障有望得到提升。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章开篇提出NASA火星计划面临的健康难题，引出冬眠设想，接着介绍德国团队对蝙蝠红细胞的研究及发现，最后说明该研究为人类太空冬眠提供了突破方向。所以最佳标题为“蝙蝠研究助力人类太空冬眠”。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The World’s Plastic Pollution Crisis Plastic pollution has become a critical global environmental problem, driven by the huge increase in disposable (一次性的) plastic production. ___36___ It affects developing Asian and African nations with poor garbage collection, as well as developed countries with low recycling rates, urging a UN-led global agreement effort. Invented in 1907 by Leo Baekeland, plastics changed fields like medicine and transportation with their light, durable (耐用的) properties. ___37___ But their convenience developed a “throw-away” habit — 40% of annual plastic production is single-use. Items like bags and wrappers are used for minutes but persist for centuries, leading to bans such as California’s 2026 plastic bag prohibition. ___38___ Most ocean plastic comes from land, carried by rivers to the sea and spread globally by currents. Sunlight and waves break plastic into microplastics (less than 0.2 inches wide). These so-called microplastics are spread throughout the water column and have been found in every corner of the globe, from Mount Everest to the Mariana Trench. ___39___ Moreover, millions of animals die yearly from plastic pollution, with over 2,100 species (including endangered ones) harmed by entanglement (缠住) or starvation. ___40___ Microplastics in seafood cause organ and reproductive problems. Cleaning up microplastics is nearly impossible, so experts stress prevention: better waste management, recycling, and reducing single-use plastic production. A. Plastic pollution doesn’t stay limited to one area. B. Worse still, these particles (颗粒) have even been found in drinking water. C. It’s hard to imagine modern life without this useful material. D. Microplastics have also entered the food chain we depend on. E. This problem is not limited to any specific group of countries. F. Plastic waste even affects remote islands far from human settlements. G. They brought great convenience to people’s daily lives at first. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章聚焦全球塑料污染危机，介绍了塑料污染的全球性影响、塑料的发明与滥用现状、塑料垃圾的扩散路径及其对环境和人类的危害，最后强调了预防塑料污染的重要性。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Plastic pollution has become a critical global environmental problem, driven by the huge increase in disposable (一次性的) plastic production.(在一次性塑料产量大幅增长的推动下，塑料污染已成为一个严重的全球性环境问题)”以及下文“It affects developing Asian and African nations with poor garbage collection, as well as developed countries with low recycling rates(它既影响垃圾收集系统不完善的亚洲和非洲发展中国家，也影响回收率低的发达国家)”可知，此空需要承上启下，点明塑料污染的全球性，即不受国家类型的限制。E选项“This problem is not limited to any specific group of countries.(这个问题并不局限于某一类国家)”中的“not limited to any specific group of countries”与下文的发展中国家和发达国家的例子完全呼应，符合语境。故选E项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Invented in 1907 by Leo Baekeland, plastics changed fields like medicine and transportation with their light, durable (耐用的) properties.(塑料由利奥·贝克兰于1907年发明，凭借其轻便、耐用的特性改变了医疗、交通等多个领域)”以及下文“But their convenience developed a “throw-away” habit — 40% of annual plastic production is single-use.(但这种便利性催生了一种“用完即扔”的习惯——塑料制品年产量的40%均为一次性制品)”可知，此空需要衔接塑料的优势，且与下文的“convenience”相呼应。G选项“They brought great convenience to people’s daily lives at first.(起初，它们给人们的日常生活带来了极大的便利)”中的“great convenience”既承接了上文塑料的优点，又为下文的转折句埋下伏笔，符合语境。故选G项。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Most ocean plastic comes from land, carried by rivers to the sea and spread globally by currents.(大多数海洋塑料垃圾来自陆地，经河流带入海洋，再通过洋流扩散至全球)”可知，此空需要作为本段的主旨句，概括塑料污染不受地域限制、广泛扩散的特点。A选项“Plastic pollution doesn’t stay limited to one area.(塑料污染不会局限在一个区域)”精准概括了下文塑料垃圾从陆地到海洋、再到全球扩散的内容，符合语境。故选A项。 【39题详解】 根据上文“These so-called microplastics are spread throughout the water column and have been found in every corner of the globe, from Mount Everest to the Mariana Trench.(这些所谓的微塑料遍布水体，在从珠穆朗玛峰到马里亚纳海沟的地球各个角落都被发现)”以及下文“Moreover, millions of animals die yearly from plastic pollution, with over 2,100 species (including endangered ones) harmed by entanglement (缠住) or starvation.(此外，每年有数百万动物因塑料污染而死亡，超过2100个物种（包括濒危物种）被缠绕或饥饿所伤害)”可知，此空需要进一步说明微塑料的广泛存在，且与上文的分布范围形成递进关系。B选项“Worse still, these particles (颗粒) have even been found in drinking water.(更糟糕的是，这些颗粒甚至在饮用水中也被发现了)”中的“Worse still”表递进，“even been found in drinking water”进一步体现了微塑料污染的严重性，符合语境。故选B项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Moreover, millions of animals die yearly from plastic pollution, with over 2,100 species (including endangered ones) harmed by entanglement (缠住) or starvation.(此外，每年有数百万动物因塑料污染而死亡，超过2100个物种（包括濒危物种）被缠绕或饥饿所伤害)”以及下文“Microplastics in seafood cause organ and reproductive problems.(海鲜中的微塑料会导致器官和生殖方面的问题)”可知，此空需要承接动物受危害的内容，引出微塑料对人类食物链的影响。D选项“Microplastics have also entered the food chain we depend on.(微塑料也已经进入了我们赖以生存的食物链)”中的“entered the food chain”既衔接了上文的动物污染，又为下文海鲜中的微塑料危害人类健康做了铺垫，符合语境。故选D项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 With ten minutes left before closing, I waited as customers tried perfumes and lipsticks — tourists who left empty-handed, making me late. Working 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. exhausted me; I ___41___ had time to glimpse sunrises on my commute (通勤), and evenings meant cooking, ___42___, and pet care while my family were relaxed. Weekends were no better, spent cleaning and shopping alone as others ___43___. I was tired both physically and mentally from ___44___ my own needs — no dog walks, no reading, no quiet moments. I realized I’d ___45___ my family by doing everything alone, so I called a meeting. I shared my frustration and suggested ___46___: everyone cleans their own rooms, ___47___ cooking, doing laundry, and washing dishes. We made a chore chart, with me ___48___ each task twice a week. Hiring help wasn’t a (n) ___49___ — I didn’t want strangers disturbing our privacy. A month later, the plan ___50___ well. Small hiccups (小问题) aside, my family ___51___ duties, freeing an hour daily for me. After work, I hike seven kilometers up the hill with my dog to watch sunsets; on weekends, I enjoy sunrises. I’ve also found ___52___ for reading and writing. Exercise and ___53___ time refreshed me — healthier, slimmer, with a real smile my boss Gloria noticed. Prioritizing (优先考虑) my ___54___ and asking for help got me out of the tiring routine, letting me rediscover joy in simple things through ___55___ talk and shared responsibilities. 41. A. barely B. completely C. commonly D. always 42. A. exercise B. work C. sleep D. laundry 43. A. stayed up B. slept in C. fell asleep D. swept away 44. A. meeting B. noticing C. ignoring D. annoying 45. A. disturbed B. cared C. controlled D. spoiled 46. A. answers B. solutions C. opinions D. schedules 47. A. taking measures B. taking part C. taking action D. taking turns 48. A. planning B. guiding C. handling D. assisting 49. A. action B. option C. suggestion D. support 50. A. made B. performed C. grew D. worked 51. A. took on B. took up C. took in D. took off 52. A. space B. money C. time D. reason 53. A. tiring B. alone C. lonely D. grateful 54 A. needs B. chores C. tasks D. plans 55. A. free B. small C. open D. self 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述l 作者因包揽家务身心俱疲，通过坦诚沟通和家人分工合作，重新找回生活乐趣的故事。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：早上8点到下午5点的工作让我筋疲力尽，通勤路上我几乎没时间瞥见日出，晚上还要做饭、洗衣服、照顾宠物，而我的家人却在悠闲放松。A. barely几乎不；B. completely完全地；C. commonly通常地；D. always总是。根据前文“Working 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. exhausted me”可知，作者工作劳累，通勤时几乎看不到日出，barely符合语境。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：早上8点到下午5点的工作让我筋疲力尽，通勤路上我几乎没时间瞥见日出，晚上还要做饭、洗衣服、照顾宠物，而我的家人却在悠闲放松。A. exercise锻炼；B. work工作；C. sleep睡觉；D. laundry洗衣。根据后文“cooking, doing laundry, and washing dishes”的原词复现，以及家务的常见范畴可知，此处指洗衣服，laundry符合语境。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：周末也好不到哪儿去，别人都在睡懒觉，我却独自打扫卫生、采购物品。A. stayed up熬夜；B. slept in睡懒觉；C. fell asleep睡着；D. swept away一扫而空。根据前文“while my family were relaxed.”以及对比关系可知，作者周末忙碌，而其他人在睡懒觉，slept in符合语境。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为忽视自己的需求，我身心俱疲——没有时间遛狗，没有时间阅读，也没有片刻宁静。A. meeting满足；B. noticing注意到；C. ignoring忽视；D. annoying使恼怒。根据后文“no dog walks, no reading, no quiet moments”可知，作者完全没有顾及自己的需求，ignoring符合语境。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到自己包揽了所有事情，把家人给宠坏了，于是我召集了一次家庭会议。A. disturbed打扰；B. cared关心；C. controlled控制；D. spoiled宠坏。根据前文作者独自承担所有家务、家人享受清闲的内容可知，这种做法会把家人宠坏，spoiled符合语境。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我说出了自己的沮丧，并提出了解决方案：每个人都打扫自己的房间，轮流做饭、洗衣服和洗碗。A. answers答案；B. solutions解决方案；C. opinions观点；D. schedules日程。根据后文“everyone cleans their own rooms, 　7　 cooking, doing laundry, and washing dishes.”可知，这是作者针对现状提出的解决办法，solutions符合语境。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我说出了自己沮丧，并提出了解决方案：每个人都打扫自己的房间，轮流做饭、洗衣服和洗碗。A. taking measures采取措施；B. taking part参与；C. taking action采取行动；D. taking turns轮流。根据前文“everyone cleans their own rooms”以及家务分配的逻辑可知，家人需要轮流承担做饭、洗衣等家务，taking turns符合语境。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们制定了家务表，我每周两次负责每项任务。A. planning计划；B. guiding指导；C. handling处理、负责；D. assisting协助。根据前文的分工方案以及后文“each task twice a week.”可知，作者也需要承担相应的家务，handling符合“负责任务”的语境。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：雇人帮忙并不是一个选择——我不想让陌生人打扰我们的隐私。A. action行动；B. option选择；C. suggestion建议；D. support支持。根据后文“I didn’t want strangers disturbing our privacy”可知，作者不考虑雇人帮忙这种方式，option符合语境。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个月后，这个计划效果很好。A. made制作；B. performed表演；C. grew成长；D. worked奏效、起作用。根据后文“freeing an hour daily for me”可知，分工方案达到了预期效果，worked符合语境。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：除了一些小问题，我的家人都承担起了各自的责任，每天为我腾出了一个小时的空闲时间。A. took on承担；B. took up占据；C. took in吸收；D. took off起飞。根据前文“cooking, doing laundry, and washing dishes”可知，家人开始承担属于自己的职责，took on符合语境。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我也找到了阅读和写作的时间。A. space空间；B. money金钱；C. time时间；D. reason理由。根据前文“freeing an hour daily for me”可知，作者有了可以支配的空闲时间来做自己喜欢的事，time符合语境。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：运动和独处的时光让我重新焕发活力——身体更健康、身材更苗条，脸上露出了连老板格洛丽亚都注意到的真诚笑容。A. tiring令人疲惫的；B. alone独自的；C. lonely孤独的；D. grateful感激的。根据前文“no quiet moments”以及现在作者能享受阅读、写作的时光可知，独处时间让她放松，alone符合语境。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：优先考虑自己的需求并寻求帮助，让我摆脱了令人疲惫的日常，通过坦诚的沟通和分担责任，我重新在简单的事物中找到了乐趣。A. needs需求；B. chores家务；C. tasks任务；D. plans计划。根据前文“　4　 my own needs”的原词复现，以及作者现在开始关注自身需求的转变可知，作者优先考虑自己的需求并寻求帮助。needs符合语境。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：优先考虑自己的需求并寻求帮助，让我摆脱了令人疲惫的日常，通过坦诚的沟通和分担责任，我重新在简单的事物中找到了乐趣。A. free自由的；B. small小的；C. open坦诚的；D. self自我的。根据前文“so I called a meeting”可知，作者召集家庭会议、说出自己的沮丧可知，这种沟通是坦诚公开的，open talk符合语境。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once a village Miao girl born and ___56___ (raise) in Shibing county of Guizhou's Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous prefecture, Wan Lanfang has made her way to ___57___ (become) a teacher at the Guizhou Minzu University in Guiyang, Southwest China's Guizhou province, passing on silver craft knowledge ___58___ students. Over the years, she ___59___ (pioneer) unique and innovative jewelry designs ___60___ mix ethnic Miao motifs with traditional embroidery (刺绣), bamboo weaving, enamel (珐琅), ceramics, batik (蜡染), and leather, creating wearable ___61___ (work) of art that honor heritage while embracing contemporary aesthetics. Her creative talent ___62___ (develop) in 2021, when she participated in ___63___ national training program on silver jewelry forging. Launched by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism in 2015, the training and capacity-building program aims to enhance the ___64___ (promote) of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) and further combine ____65____ with modern life. 【答案】56. raised 57. becoming 58. to 59. has pioneered 60. that##which 61. works 62. was developed 63. a 64. promotion 65. it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述出生于贵州施秉县的苗族姑娘万兰芳成长为贵州民族大学教师，传承苗族银饰工艺，并创新设计将民族元素与多种传统工艺结合的故事，同时提及相关非遗培训项目的作用。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：万兰芳曾是一名在贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州施秉县出生长大的苗族乡村女孩，如今她已成为贵阳贵州民族大学的一名教师，向学生传授银饰工艺知识。此处与born并列作后置定语，修饰a village Miao girl，raise与逻辑主语是被动关系，用过去分词形式，故填raised。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：万兰芳曾是一名在贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州施秉县出生长大的苗族乡村女孩，如今她已成为贵阳贵州民族大学的一名教师，向学生传授银饰工艺知识。make one’s way to中的to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填becoming。 【58题详解】 考查固定介词搭配。句意：万兰芳曾是一名在贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州施秉县出生长大的苗族乡村女孩，如今她已成为贵阳贵州民族大学的一名教师，向学生传授银饰工艺知识。pass on sth. to sb.是固定短语，意为“把某物传授给某人”，故填to。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：多年来，她开创了独特且富有创意的珠宝设计，将苗族民族图案与传统刺绣、竹编、珐琅、陶瓷、蜡染和皮革工艺相融合，打造出兼具文化传承与当代审美的可穿戴艺术品。时间状语Over the years是现在完成时的标志，主语she是第三人称单数，故填has pioneered。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句关系词。句意：多年来，她开创了独特且富有创意的珠宝设计，将苗族民族图案与传统刺绣、竹编、珐琅、陶瓷、蜡染和皮革工艺相融合，打造出兼具文化传承与当代审美的可穿戴艺术品。定语从句修饰先行词jewelry designs，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，用that或which，故填that/which。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：多年来，她开创了独特且富有创意的珠宝设计，将苗族民族图案与传统刺绣、竹编、珐琅、陶瓷、蜡染和皮革工艺相融合，打造出兼具文化传承与当代审美的可穿戴艺术品。work意为“作品”时是可数名词，此处表示泛指，用复数形式works，故填works。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：她的创作天赋是在2021年参加一项国家级银饰锻造培训项目时得到培养的。主语Her creative talent与develop之间是被动关系，且时间状语in 2021表示过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was developed。 【63题详解】 考查冠词用法。句意：她的创作天赋是在2021年参加一项国家级银饰锻造培训项目时得到培养的。此处泛指“一项国家级培训项目”，且national的发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：该培训与能力建设项目由文化和旅游部于2015年发起，旨在促进非物质文化遗产的推广，并进一步将其与现代生活相结合。此处作动词enhance的宾语，需用名词形式，promote的名词为promotion，故填promotion。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：该培训与能力建设项目由文化和旅游部于2015年发起，旨在促进非物质文化遗产的推广，并进一步将其与现代生活相结合。此处指代前文的intangible cultural heritage，是单数概念，用代词it，故填it。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是李华，你校英语角将举办新年晚会，需要一位英语主持人，你欲参选。请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。 1.自我介绍； 2.个人优势； 3.表达当选的愿望。 注意：1.词数不少于80； 2.请勿提及真实学校名称； 3.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯； 4.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：竞选run for Good afternoon, my dear friends, My name is Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 【答案】Good afternoon, my dear friends, My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m very glad to have the chance to run for the position of host of the New Year’s Eve Party. Concerning the position, I feel qualified to take the job. To begin with, as a member of our school radio station, I have gained a lot of experience and won wide praise as a host in the sports meeting last month. Besides, as an English lover, I not only speak fluent English but also know a lot about English culture. Finally, I am an active person who is good at both communicating with others and organizing activities. I sincerely hope that you will give me a chance, and I promise you that I will be a good host. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇竞选演讲稿，内容包括自我介绍、个人优势、表达当选的愿望。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：glad→delighted 机会：chance→opportunity 有能力的：qualified→competent 真诚地：sincerely→wholeheartedly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To begin with, as a member of our school radio station, I have gained a lot of experience and won wide praise as a host in the sports meeting last month. 拓展句：Since I am a member of our school radio station, I have gained a lot of experience and, what's more, won wide praise as a host in the sports meeting last month. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Finally, I am an active person who is good at both communicating with others and organizing activities.（运用了who引导定语从句） 【高分句型2】I sincerely hope that you will give me a chance, and I promise you that I will be a good host.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Christmas Surprise I’ll never forget a special Christmas that changed how I see the world. It wasn’t about expensive gifts or big surprises, but it showed me the true meaning of kindness. When I was 8, my family left our home in Texas to move to California. Life had been hard in Texas— my mom worked hard but couldn’t earn enough money to support us. So she found a new job in Oakland, California, and we decided to start over there. Leaving Texas was sad. I had to say goodbye to my best friends in the middle of the school year. I was also worried about California: I’d heard stories about earthquakes and fires, and we didn’t know anyone there. Our new home was a small apartment in the city, and the neighborhood was very different from our old one. The school was tough, and there weren’t many kids to play with. But my brother, sister, and I stuck together. On weekends, we took the bus to the beach and looked at the big ocean—we’d never seen anything like it before. But moving cost a lot of money. By the time Christmas came, we had almost no money left. We couldn’t buy a Christmas tree, presents, or even a nice dinner. The weather in California was warm, so it didn’t feel like Christmas at all. My mom tried her best to make it special. We made paper decorations, sang Christmas songs, and drew pictures for each other as gifts. She also saved a little money to make a simple meal of noodles and bread. On Christmas Eve, we were sitting at the table talking about our old Christmas when someone knocked on the door. We opened it and were surprised—there stood two people from the local TV news. We watched their show every night! They said my mom had written to them after seeing a story about their toy donation for poor kids. Her letter arrived late, but they still wanted to bring us gifts. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “We’re here with Santa’s gifts,” the woman said with a smile. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As they left, I held my football tightly in my hands. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 “We’re here with Santa’s gifts, ”the woman said with a smile. With their eyes filled with warmth, they handed out the presents gently:my brother got a shiny pinball game he’d talked about, my sister a soft teddy bear, and me a small football. They also gave my mom a bottle of nice-smelling perfume. “You’re not alone here—this city’s your home now, ”the man said softly. “Merry Christmas to your sweet family!”My mom covered her mouth, tears welling up in her eyes, while my brother and sister jumped up and down with excitement. I just stood there, feeling a warmth in my chest that had nothing to do with the California weather. As they left, I held my football tightly in my hands. It wasn’t fancy or expensive, but it felt like the best gift ever, filled with warmth I’d never felt before. That Christmas taught me that happiness isn’t about money or fancy things. It’s about family getting together, unexpected kindness from strangers, and knowing someone cares about you deeply. In a new and strange place, those two strangers made us feel loved and welcome. I’ll never forget that Christmas or their kind hearts. Every time I think of that night, I’m reminded to pass on that warmth to others, because you never know how much your small act of goodness might change someone’s world, just like those news reporters changed ours. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述作者 8 岁时，因生活艰难，全家从得克萨斯州搬到加利福尼亚州奥克兰市。搬家花费巨大，到圣诞节时，家里几乎没钱买圣诞树、礼物和丰盛的晚餐。圣诞前夜，正当一家人谈论过去的圣诞节时，当地电视台新闻的工作人员带着礼物出现，因为妈妈曾写信求助，虽信到得晚，但他们仍来帮助。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““我们带着圣诞老人的礼物来啦，” 那位女士微笑着说。”可知，第一段续写应围绕电视台工作人员分发礼物展开，描述他们给作者家人每人一份礼物，表达对作者一家的关心，家人收到礼物后的不同反应，体现作者内心的温暖。 ②由第二段首句内容“他们离开的时候，我紧紧地把足球握在手中。”可知，第二段续写要体现作者对这份礼物的珍视，感悟到圣诞节真正的意义，即幸福与金钱、昂贵物品无关，而是家庭团聚、陌生人的善意以及被关怀的感觉，最后表明要传递这份温暖。 2.续写线索：电视台工作人员分发礼物——家人开心——作者感到温暖——作者珍视礼物——感悟幸福意义——决定传递温暖 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①分发：hand out /distribute ②传递：pass on /convey ③关心：care about /be concerned about 情绪类： ①兴奋：excitement/thrill ②快乐：happiness /pleasure 【点睛】【高分句型 1】With their eyes filled with warmth, they handed out the presents gently: my brother got a shiny pinball game he’d talked about, my sister a soft teddy bear, and me a small football.(运用 with 复合结构 作伴随状语) 【高分句型 2】Every time I think of that night, I’m reminded to pass on that warmth to others, because you never know how much your small act of goodness might change someone’s world, just like those news reporters changed ours.(运用 Every time 引导时间状语从句，because 引导原因状语从句，且包含 how much 引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力。第一节听下面。5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。It's so hot today. I can't believe I was raining yesterday. Yes, actually I missed the snow in winter so much. It's so hot today. I can't believe IT was raining yesterday. Yes, actually, I missed the snow in winter so much. Tonight we're going to see beijing Opera is called chinese bali. Wow, sounds interesting. IT must be different from western Opera. Tonight we're going to see beijing Opera is called chinese valley. Wow, sounds interesting. IT must be different from western Opera. When will mom arrive? SHE is scheduled to arrive at four thirty. We still have to wait for another hour. OK let's have a coffee then. When will mom arrive? SHE is scheduled to arrive at four thirty. We still have to wait for another hour. OK, let's have a coffee, then. Hi, i'm your driver. I've arrived on sydney road. Where are you now? I'll be right there in two minutes. I'm already . in the lift now. Okay, i'll wait near the supermarket. Hi, i'm your driver. I've arrived on sydney road. Where are you now? I'll be right there in two minutes. I'm already in the lift now. Okay, i'll wait near the supermarket. What's your present to your husband? A shirt, a very famous brand one. Do you think it's nice? yeah. The color, the style is all up to date. What's your present to your husband? A shirt, a very famous brand one. Do you think it's nice? Yeah, the color, the style is all up to date. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, I want to have this photo enlarged. No problem. What size do you want IT to be? I want to have at the size of a page from an ordinary book. Oh, I see. That's the size of twelve by eighteen centimeters. How many prints do you want to have? One is okay. How much does that cost? Let me see. seven. Here's . twenty. U. N. This is your change. Excuse me, I want to have this photo. And large, no problem. What size do you want IT to be? I want to have at the size of a page from an . ordinary book. Oh, I see. That's the size of twelve by eighteen centimeters. How many prince do . you want to have? One is okay. How much does this cost? Let me . see eleven. Here's this is your change. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, who has the remote control? I do. Why do you want me to change the channel? Yes, please. I can't stand watching the stupid talk show anymore. I can't agree with you how interesting they are, but i'll change IT . if you really want put IT on channel five OK. oh, I hate channel five. I'd rather just listen to the music. But i'm sure you would like today's program, a volleyball match between chinese team and american team. Really, i'm interested in IT. IT might begin now. Hi, who has the remote control? I do. Why do you want me to change the channel? Yes, please. I can't stand watching the stupid talk show anymore. I can't agree with you how interesting they are, but i'll change IT if you . really want put IT on channel five. okay? Oh, I hate channel five. I'd rather just listen to the music. but i'm sure you will like today's a volleyball match between chinese team and american team. Really, i'm interested in IT. IT might begin now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, miss, can you tell me where the city bank is? Yes, you have to take the number twenty six bus in front of the bookstore for five stops, and then change to a number sixteen bus and get off at the third stop. Well, how long will you take . me to get there? It's nearly an hour. It's been too long. My friend is waiting for me to send her an important document. Is there a quicker way? Let me think about that for a second. Oh, you can go there by underground. The metro station is next to the supermarket. IT only takes thirty five minutes, but if you want to go faster, then take a taxi. Thank you very much. Taking a taxi is expensive and thirty five minutes is not too bad. Excuse me, miss, can you tell me where the city bank is? Yes, you have to take the number twenty six bus in front of the bookstore for five stops, and then change to a number sixteen bus and get off at the . third stop. Well, how long will you take me to get there? It's nearly an hour. It's been too long. My friend is waiting for me to send her an important document. Is there a quicker way? Let me think about that for a second. Oh, you can go there by underground. The metro station is next to the supermarket. IT only takes thirty five minutes, but if you want to go faster, then take a taxi. Thank you very much. Taking the taxi is expensive and thirty five minutes is not too bad. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Here we are, deep in the forest. With me is doctor, my Green. Doctor Green, can you tell us a little about this wonderful place? Of course, as you can see, the forest is full of trees, birds, insects, etta and many of them are very special. See, this White mushroom IT doesn't grow in any other places in the world, and it's very delicious. Sounds cool. I hear there are hundreds of trees here, right? Yes. in fact, there are about seven hundred and fifty different kinds of trees in just one square kilometer. Really, how lively this places. Yeah. the forest is full of living things. For instance, you can find about four hundred different kinds of birds and one square kilometer. How interesting do you mind introducing some of them to our audience in front . of our camera shower? Here we are deep in the forest. With me is doctor, my Green. Doctor Green, can you tell us a little about this wonderful place? Of course, as you can see, the forest is full of trees, birds, insects, etta and many of them are very special. See, this White mushroom IT doesn't grow in any other places in the world, and it's very delicious. Sounds cool. I hear there are hundreds of trees here, right? Yes. in fact, there are about seven hundred and fifty different kinds of trees in just one square kilometer. really. How lively this places. yeah. The forest is full of living things. For instance, you can find about four hundred different kinds of birds and one square kilometer. How interesting do you mind introducing some of them to our audience in . front of our camera shower? 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。This is a worrying moment. A mother elephant tries to pull her baby out, who got stuck in a well for eleven hours. SHE tried to use her trunk first and then her feet to get her baby to safety. Unfortunately, the anxious mother elephant made matters worse by pushing more mud into the well, and IT almost covered the baby. The life of the little elephant was in great danger. Thankfully, people living nearby heard the sad cries of the mother elephant. They immediately rushed over to see what had happened. The villagers found the mother elephant, but he refused to leave her baby. The villagers had to stand far a way to watch everything. Then the kind hearted villagers tried their best to remove some of the soil around the baby by using bananas. At last, the mother tightly wrapped her trunk around the baby's body and pulled him out. Then the tired mother and her baby happily walked side by side as they continue their journey. This is a worrying moment. A mother elephant tries to pull her baby out, who got stuck in a well for eleven hours. SHE tried to use her trunk first and then her feet to get her baby to safety. Unfortunately, the anxious mother elephant made matters worse by pushing more mud into the well, and IT almost covered the baby. The life of the little elephant was in great danger. Thankfully, people living nearby heard the sad cries of the mother elephant. They immediately rushed over to see what had happened. The villagers found the mother elephant, but he refused to leave her baby. The villagers had to stand far a way to watch everything. Then the kind hearted villagers try their best to remove some of the soil around the baby by using bananas. At last, the mother tightly wrapped her trunk around the baby's body and pulled him out. Then the tired mother and her baby happily walked side by side as they continue their journey. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。