重庆市育才中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语12月月考第四次自主作业

重庆育才中学初2027届初二（上) 第四次自主作业英语试题 (全卷共十个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟) 第I卷（共88分） I.听力测试。（共28分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1.A.Sorry,you can't. B.No.she isn't C.Yes,I am. 2.A.There'll be less water. B.I like it a lot C.A scientist 3.A.Thank you. B.The same to you. C.So I do. 4.A.It's up to you. B.Of course. C.No,you don't have to. 5.A.You're welcome B.My pleasure. C.All right. 6.A.I'm afraid so. B.Sounds great. C.It's 20 dollars. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7.A./feimos/. B./ C./fa:ma/. 8.A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane. 9.A.600 dollars. B.700 dollars. C.800 dollars 10.A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Friday. 11.A. 12.A.Because he has to study for a test. B.Because he will visit his grandparents. C.Because he will go to see a doctor. 第三节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.Who is more hard-working at school? A.Greg. B.Greg's brother. C.Greg's cousin 14.How often does Greg go swimming? A.Three times a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a week 听第二段材料，回答第15和第16小题。 15.What is Susan going to buy? A.A milk shake. B.Some bananas. C.An ice-cream. 16.How did Larry learn to cook? A.On the Internet. B.From a TV programme. C.From cooking books. 第四节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17.What will they learn more about by visiting the science museum? A.Space. B.The moon. C.The earth. 18.Who will Mr Lu invite to the meeting? A.A teacher. B.An astronaut. C.A scientist. 19.When is the meeting on Thursday? A.At 4:30 p.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 5:30 p.m. 20.What will Mr Lu do first at the meeting? A.Ask some questions. B.Share some news. C.Tell the rules of the club. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词。 英语试题第1页共8页 Advice on Healthy Eating Eat with others It can help you to see others'healthy eating 21 Listen to your body Sometimes you may just 22. and you need no food. 23: It is the most important meal of the day. .It's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. Eat healthy snacks .This doesn't mean chips can 24. a meal. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Dear Mary, How is everything going?We are having 25 enjoyable new term.I am writing to tell you about our discussion 26 the coming weekend. All the students have their own plans for it.Half of the students plan 27 a trip.They think it's very important to enjoy 28 and visit the beautiful scenery.20%of the students want to read more books.They believe that reading can help them to know 29 interesting.It can also make people much smarter and develop more interests.30%of them want to join in some social30 near our school.They want to make themselves 31 and make more friends. What am I going to do?You know I love tennis,but I 32 have time to play it these days.33 we are busy with our schoolwork,exercising is really good for our health.So I decide to play tennis with my classmates. 34 colorful weekend we will have!Best wishes to you! Yours, LiHua 25.A.a B.an C.the 26.A.in B.under C.on 27.A.take B.to take C.taking 28.A.themselves B.they C.their 29.A.nothing B.something C.anything 30.A.libraries B.classes C.activities 31.A.good B.best C.better 32.A.hardly B.often C.usually 33.A.S0 B.If C.Although 34.A.What B.How a C.What a Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Because of her father's change of job,Kayla had to move to a new school by the end of the term. Kayla was a little shy.Her face would35red when the teacher asked her a question in class or when she was thinking about joining group activities.But inside,36with her fear,she had a strong mind.She told37that she wouldn't give up no matter how hard things got.It wasn't long before Kayla's determination (faced a challenge. In the38week at her new school,her science teacher assigned (a project.She spent a long time in the library reading books and searching the internet.But after three days,she found that the project was much harder than she had 39.She worried that she could never do well,40 she was afraid to ask her classmates for help just seven days after she came here.Just when she was about to cry, something nice happened. Some of her classmates_ 41 that Kayla put in a lot of effort and she was under great stress.They came to help.Lily sat with Kayla and showed her how to make a plan to make better use of her time.She also broke the project into smaller parts.Tom told Kayla about some good research42 英语试题第2页共8页 After a few more days of hard work,Kayla finally finished the project.43that day on,Kayla knew she didn't have to do everything by herself.With the help and friendship of her classmates,she felt 44 to face any challenge. 35.A.turn B.come C.travel D.start 36.A.often B.also C.even D.soon 37.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself 38.A.first B.second C.third D.last 39.A.said B.told C.thought D.heard 40.A.if B.because C.until D.so 41.A.looked B.forgot C.guessed D.found 42.A.reasons B.ways C.walks D.results 43.A.From B.In C.On D.At 44.A.afraid B.careful C.ready D.sorry V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 又 2-day Dongtou Tour:We have the ttip for 4-day Shanghal Tour:Being one of the largest you every weekend.A beach walk and a cities in China and one of the most modem cities big meal with delicious seafood can help in the world,Shanghai is the place you should not you relax from heavy work. miss.Nanjing Road is one of the world's busiest Price:￥820/person shopping streets. Price::￥2800/person -8 3-day Hangzhou Tour:Many people visit 晨0oo四 Hanghzhou to see the famous West Lake.You can go boating on the lake.Hangzhou is also 锅 known for making silk and delicious teas,like Longjing tea.Hanghzou is a fun place to explore. I person 2-5 people 6-9 people ￥1200 ￥1000/person |￥880/person 45.What can you do on Nanjing Road? A.Enjoy delicious seafood. B.Make silk for your mum C.Walk along the famous lake D.Go shopping for gifts. 46.How much should Mr.Morris pay if he takes the 3-day Hangzhou tour with his son? A.￥3,000. B.￥2.000 C.￥1,760. D.￥1,200. 47.In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A.Sports. B.Health. C.Travel. D.Science. 小 The sun was low and the empty land looked golden.The air was full of noise-not from bugs,but from people,cameras,and the feeling that something was about to start. Roy's heart beat like a drum.He looked out at the people gathering for the pancake house ground breaking ceremony(奠基仪式).Behind him stood the company men and the reporters..And under his feet一hidden underground一were the tiny burrows(洞穴)of the owls(猫头鹰). No sign marked them.No fence protected them.Thev asked nothing,made no sound,yet now heavy 英语试题第3页共8页 machines waited,ready to destroy(破坏)their“home”, He thought of Mullet Fingers,the wild boy who cared about animals more than himself.He thought of brave Beatrice who helped even when it was hard.Roy had tried to stay out of trouble.He liked quiet.But now,staying quiet didn't feel right.He stepped up to the microphone () “Excuse me,”he said,voice shaking..“Before you dig(挖).you should know the truth.” The crowd(人群)grew quiet.. "There are owls living here,"Roy said."They're small.They're scared.And if you build here,you'll destroy their homes.” Someone in the crowd laughed.A reporter asked,"How do you know that?" "Because I saw them.I stood right there and watched them.They live here.They verong here.And they matter.” The manager stepped forward,"This is not your business,kid." Roy turned to face him.His fear turned into something else-strength."It"s my business.It's everyone's business.We can't just destroy what we don't see.Progress should not come at the cost of wonder,"he said. His hands stopped shaking.People in the crowd began whispering.One mother held her child's hand.A teacher nodded.Even the manager looked uncertain. Roy didn't know what would happen next.But he did what he could.He spoke the truth.Roy used to be scared.But doing the right thing made him stronger.Sometimes,doing what you can is enough to shift()the wind. --Hoot,Carl Hiaasen 48.What made the air full of noise at the start? A.Because many insects were there. B.Because of the sounds from birds. C.Because heavy machines were running. D.Because of the crowd,cameras,and excitement. 49.What does the underlined word "They"refer to in Paragraph 3? A.The owls'burrows. B.The company men C.The reporters. D.The heavy machines. 50.Why was Roy speaking to the crowd at the ceremony? A.To raise money for wildlife B.To protect the owls'living area. C.To advertise the pancake house D.To welcome people from other towns. 51.What can we learn from Roy's story in the passage? A.Silence sometimes speaks louder than actions B.Finding out the truth needs patence and wisdom. C.Knowing yourself helps you make the right choice. D.Standing up for nature takes courage but worthy. C DTaking a vacation is not just a fun break from work or school;it is also good for our physical and mental health(身心健康). 2When we go on vacation,we get more time to relax.The change of the environment helps us forget about terrible things in our daily life.This can lower our blood pressure (and improve our sleep.A study showed that people who took regular vacations were 30%less likely to get sick. 3Vacations also let us explore new places and cultures.We can try different delicious foods,learn about local traditions,and meet people from different places.These experiences help us see the world differently,which makes us know more and makes our life colourful.Even small things,like reading a map in a foreign city or ordering food in another language,can teach us problem-solving skills.A 4What's more,spending time with family and friends during vacations improves our relationships.In our busy lives,we spend most of our time studying or working.During vacations,we have more time to share stories and create memories together.This can bring us closer.Some people even find that vacations help them understand their loved ones better. 5In short,vacations are not just enjoyable-they are important for a balanced and healthy life.So,choose a beach holiday,a mountain hike,or a city break;pack up your clothes and set out.You will rest,grow,and come back with great energy. 52.Which can help people get problem-solving skills according to the text? A.Cooking at home. B.Using a map in another country. 英语试题第4页共8页 C.Helping people cross the road. D.Preparing maps for foreigners. 53.What's the writer's attitude towards “taking a vacation”? A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Uninterested. D.Critical. 54.Which sentence can be put in ▲? A.Therefore， vacations are only for those who love traveling. B.However， some people may find it hard to adapt to new environments. C.In this way， vacations become not just a break， but a chance to learn and grow. D.For example， many people prefer to stay at home during holidays. 55.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? ① ②⑧④ ①② A. ② B. C. D. ⑤ D Bad things happen to many of us. Something may make you feel sad， angry， or disappointed.Even so， you still need to go to work or school. On such days， what others say may sound unhelpful， and small things might easily annoy you.The good news is that you can take steps to make the day better.Here are some helpful ways to turnaround a bad day. First， accept how you feel. It is not so hard to admit (承认) you are in a bad mood.If you are angry， let yourself feel angry. If you are sad， it is okay to feel sad.This does not mean you can act rude or unkind to others. It simply means you should recognize your feelings. Once you accept them， you can start to do something about them. You might want to hide your feelings and pretend to be happy. But the truth is， people around you can often tell how you really feel. You may only be fooling yourself. A better way is to tell those near you. You can say， “I am ina bad mood today. It is not because of you. If I bite v our head off， I am sorry now.”This helps others understand and avoids problems. Try to think of something good.Even on a bad day， there is often something nice. Maybe you look forward to seeing a friend later， or remember a kind word someone said. Thinking of one or two good things can help you feel a little better. Find some quiet time for yourself. On your lunch break， take a short walk. Sit alone in a peaceful place if you can. You could also rest abit longer in the bathroom. If possible， go home a little early or take a day off. A little quiet time can help calm your mind. By trying these ideas， you can manage a bad day better. You do not have to stay in a bad mood all day. Small changes can help you feel more relaxed and hopeful. 56.How does the writer develop Paragraph 2 to introduce the first step of dealing with a bad day? A.By giving examples to explain an idea. B.By stating a point directly and explaining it. C.By comparing two different choices. D.By using an expert's words to support the view. 57.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.It is easy to hide your true feelings from others. B.Your friends are not interested in your mood. C.Others can usually sense your bad mood even if you try to hide it. D.Putting on a happy mask is the best way to solve the problem. 58.Which sentence can the underlined phrase“Ill bite v our head off” be put in? A.If you need help with your homework， just ask and . B.When I'm stressed， I might at my friend over small things. C.I was so excited about the trip that I wanted to .. D.I usually speak very gently， so my friends won't think I will . 59.If someone is in a bad mood but has no time for a walk or to leave early at work， which easy method from the passage works best? A.Think of one or two good things. 英语试题第5页共8页 B.Argue with workmates to let out anger. C.Spend a long time alone in the bathroom. D.Refuse to talk to anyone all day. V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A:Hi,Emma!I didn't see you for a long time.Where did you go? B:Oh,I just came back from my trip to Chengdu.60 A:Really?That's great!Who did you go with? B:61 We visited many interesting places. A.Me,too. A:Sounds wonderful!62 B.I went there by train. B:My favorite place was the Chengdu Research Base of Giant C.How did you get there? Panda Breeding.The pandas were so cute and lovely! D.I went there on vacation. A:I love pandas,too!63 E.I went there with my parents. B:For about five days.I wish I could stay longer. F.How long did you stay there? A:64.Maybe we can travel together next time. G.What was your favorite place there? B:That's a good idea.I'm sure we'll have a lot of fun! 第Ⅱ卷（共2分） I.任务型阅读。(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 In the past,connecting with friends meant spending time with them in person.But now it is different. With the development of the technology, people's life has changed greatly.Today,most Know More young people like to connect with their friends In the past,people connected with friends in simple online better.They think it is a good way to connect ways.They often met friends face-to-face.They would with their friends.However,some people think go to their friends'homes to play or chat.Sometimes, connecting with friends online may make them lose they would meet at places like parks or small shops.They their real-world friendships.Do you agree with it? could talk and have a good time together. Here are some ideas. Agree Technology hurts friendships.When we Disagree communicate with our friends in front of a screen, I'm Frank.I don't think technology hurts it's easier to misread(误解)their tones(语调)or friendships.In fact,it can make them stronger.For body language.We might think our friends are example,my best friends live in California where I used smiling while they're upset. to live.The last time I met them in person was three A friend might send a text message as a joke that years ago.But I talk to them online every week.It feels says,"You're the worst friend!"But our feelings like they're right here with me.Without technology,we can't be so close friends. might be hurt because we think he's serious. According to experts,staying connected online is not enough to build true friendships.Spending time together face-to-face is also important,especially when people are in trouble.During the hard times,people don't need someone who likes their pictures or posts.What they really need is someone who can offer them help. 65.Do most young people think connecting with their friends online is a good way? 66.Why do some people think technology hurts friendships? 67.What do experts think is important to build true friendships? 68.What do you think people need when they're in trouble?And how can you help your friend in trouble? 英语试题第6页共8页 Ⅲ.完成句子。（每空1分，共12分） 根据句意，首字母或者所给单词对正确形式填空。 69.They decided to (交流)face to face. 70.It's important to (保护)wild animals.. 71.The (海洋)covers about71%of the Earth's surface. 72.She was (出生)with the ability of singing beautifully.. 73.The 1 of this river is about 6397 kilometers. 74.We should r waste paper and plastic bottles. 75.This photo r me of the days when I lived on the farm. 76.He showed great c_ when he saved the child from the fire. 77.The more carefully people drive,the (few)accidents there will be. 78.The (science)is doing an experiment in the lab. 79. (luck),she lost her favorite book on her way home. 80.There are many_ (difference)between the two languages. Ⅷ.句型转换。（共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。 8l.He does morning exercises every day..(改为否定句) He _morning exercises every day. 82.My sister will come back from school in half an hour.(对划线部分提问) will your sister come back from school? &3.Jack liked to learn drawing better when he was a little boy.(改为同义句) Jack drawing when he was a little boy. 84.明天我们能否去露营取决于天气。（完成译句） Whether or not we can go camping tomorrow the weather. 85.for,it,good,is,health,your,walk,after,to,a,meal (连词成句) Ⅸ.概要补全。（共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语和句子补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Colors are an important part of our daily lives.They can influence our mood and bring out different feelings.Each color has its own meaning,yet these meanings-can differ,sometimes in surprising ways,across different cultures around the world. Red is a bold and energetic color.It can stand for love,passion,and excitement,but it can also mean anger or danger.Its cultural meanings are very different:in China and India,red brings good luck,while in South Africa,it is the color of mourning ()Red is also thought to make people feel hungry,which explains its common use in restaurants. Blue is the world's most popular color.It means peace,trust,and calmness,which is why many companies use it in their logos to seem reliable(可靠的).However,.the phrase“feeling blue”links it to sadness..Light blue is known for making spaces feel more relaxing. Green is closely tied to nature,representing growth and hope.Its calming effect leads some hospitals to use it. Yet,its meaning changes with culture:it is the national color of Ireland,but in China,a green hat can carry a negative meaning.It is also widely recognized as the color of money and traffic"go"signals. Yellow,the brightest color,brings feelings of happiness and energy.Like red,it is sometimes used in restaurants to encourage appetite )It was once a color of power for Chinese emperors.However,in some cultures,yellow is connected to cowardice or even sadness. 英语试题第7页共8页 Colors are everywhere in our lives,from our school supplies to our room decorations.The colors we choose can tell others about our personality and inner feelings.Therefore,learning about colors aot only adds interest to life put also helps us understand ourselves and the diverse world better. Colors play a big role in our lives by86.Interestingly, 87 because of cultural differences.In daily life,our choice of colors for personal items88.Therefore,understanding colors can 89 X.书面表达。（满分20分） 时光流逝，万物更新，但总有一些人、事、物或情感，在我们的生命中历久弥新、恒久不变。请结合 本学期所学单元话题，补全题目“ Will Never Change'”,写一篇短文，分享你心中那份“不变”的故 事与感悟。包含以下内容：它是什么？它为何对你意义非凡、永不改变？它如何影响你的日常生活、成长 或选择？ 要求： 1.80-120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 3.可参考下方词库任选一个主题，也可自行完成补全，语言通顺、逻辑清晰。 The Taste of Home Love for Nature True Meaning of Friendship Dream For A Better Me love and safety peace and joy sharing everything purpose of each day family care relaxation and no worries understanding and support learning and growth happy memories beauty of life never feeling alone hope for the future comfort far from home protection for our planet becoming a better self daily plans and actions a reminder of roots a healthier life strength for challenges a guiding light a forever memory joy to share a timeless treasure lasting motivation Will Never Change As time goes by,a lot of things are different,but stays the same.It connects my special memories like a line.