Unit 5 Play by the rules（基础训练篇）-【蓝海英语】八年级上册英语话题阅读(外研版·新教材)

Unit 5 Play by the rules? Unit 5 Play by the rules? 基础训练篇 一、阅读理解 答案：P23 A 主题：人与社会一公共秩序语篇类型：应用文词数：213难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：5'正确率：/5 Rules of Taking the Bus Wait for the bus .Always arrive at your bus stop early.If the bus is late,please stay at the bus stop. Wait for the bus to come to a complete stop before you get on. Make sure that you have your bus card or money ready before you get on the bus. Get on the bus ●If you are on a bus with seat belts(安全带)，make sure to wear yours.. ●Know where the emergency(紧急情况)exits are in case there is an emergency. Do not run or jump on the bus. ·Respect(尊敬)other people and their property(财产). 1)Do not kick the seat in front of you. 2)Do not leave rubbish behind on the bus. 3)Treat the bus driver with respect. Get off the bus ●Pay attention to your surroundings and potential(潜在的)danger.. Never cross the road in front of a bus. Cross the road after the bus has moved on and you can see clearly in all directions. ·Please notify(告知)the bus driver if there is an emergency. ( )1.If the bus is late,you'd better A.catch the last bus B.wait at the bus stop C.shout at the bus driver D.call the bus company ( )2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.You needn't wear your seat belts. B.You shouldn't jump on the bus. C.You shouldn't kick the seat in front of you. D.You shouldn't leave rubbish behind on the bus. )3.You should if there is an emergency. A.cry on the bus B.tell the bus driver C.get off the bus D.open the bus window )4.When you get off,you should A.not go across the street in front of the bus B.not go across the road behind the bus C.pay attention to the passengers around you D.leave the station before the bus moves ( )5.(新考法·文章出处题)You may see this passage A.at the train station B.at the airport C.on the bus D.in the classroom X 75 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 B 主题：人与社会一公共秩序与法规语篇类型：记叙文词数：296难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7'正确率：/4 One morning,Patricia was taking a walk on the busy road Estrella Parkway near her home.A car suddenly appeared and rushed past her.Luckily,she was not hurt,but the car came "very,very close", Patricia said. Patricia and her grandson,William,often walked together on Estrella Parkway.However,there were lots of cars racing on that road.When William went to visit Patricia that evening,she told him what happened.After William heard Patricia was nearly hit by a car,he thought it was time to do something to fix that. In January 2024,William decided to go to the city council()hall.The council meetings were open to the public.When it was his turn to speak,William stood up and spoke about the problem of car racing on Estrella Parkway."It's very dangerous,"he said."I wonder if you have any way to solve it." In fact,the local government already planned to install()traffic lights on Estrella Parkway. After William gave the speech at the meeting,it brought more attention to the need for safer roads.About six months after the council meeting,a new traffic light was put up and began working. Stories about William's efforts also appeared on the local news and national TV.People were all encouraged by his speech.William also received a city award for his efforts to improve the local community."After that happened,I felt like I could do anything,"William said."Im not sure what community problems to solve next,.”he added.“I'll keep exploring.” William was happy with the changes on Estrella Parkway."You don't see cars racing each other to the end of the road and it feels much safer,"he said. ()6.What happened when Patricia was walking on Estrella Parkway? A.Her leg got hurt badly. B.She met her grandson. C.A car quickly ran past her. D.Two cars hit each other. ()7.Which“fix”has the closest meaning of the underlined word“fix”in Paragraph2? A.The shop couldn't fix my broken car.B.Fix the photo on the wall so it won't fall. C.Joe tried to fix the problems in his report.D.Jack needed to fix a date for me to see him. ()8.What change did William's speech bring to the community? A.The road became cleaner and wider. B.More people cared about the road safety. C.The local government set strict traffic rules. D.Awards were made to solve community problems. ()9.What can we learn from the text? A.Be brave to point out problems. B.Follow traffic lights on roads. C.Take care of our family members. D.Be careful when walking on roads. 艺积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.be happy with 2.traffic lights 3.互相竞赛 4.散步 76 Unit 5 Play by the rules? C 主题：人与社会一个人信息安全语篇类型：说明文词数：312难度：★★★★☆建议用时：7'正确率：/4 Maybe you think that many parents have learnt a lot about what their children are doing online. According to a recent survey by Symantec Company,there's a "huge difference between parents and their children".Symantec makes some pieces of security()software for home and business computers. How much time do children spend online each week?Parents of children under the age of 18 said their children spend about three hours a week on average().The children,aged 8 to 17,who took the survey said they were spending an average of seven hours online each week. "I really think that's because of the time they spend on their mobile phones,when their parents don't even know they're online,"says Symantec's Bill Rosenkrantz."Remember,cellphones and video game machines all make it possible to surf the internet.You don't have to sit in front of a computer screen. And what are the children doing on the web?"They're doing things,like downloading music,going to social networking sites and shopping online,when parents don't think they're doing those kinds of activities,"says Rosenkrantz.Nearly a quarter of the children(23 per cent)might do things their parents would not agree. So how does a modern parent deal with this type of situation?"The first thing we strongly recommend is that parents spend time with their children online,"says Rosenkrantz."Sit down with them and understand what they're doing.Secondly,have a talk about it.Have a talk about what's an acceptable activity,what's an unacceptable activity,and set some rules-time online,things you can and can't do. Really have those talks.That's the most important. There are a lot of bad people on the internet.That's why it's so important for parents to know what their children are doing online. ()10.The data in the second paragraph are used to show A.parents don't exactly know children's online time B.time spent online changes with children's ages C.children always spend too much time online D.children spend more time online than their parents )11.What can we learn from the passage? A.Parents are too busy to pay attention to their children. B.Most parents know what their children are doing online. C.Symantec makes many special home and business computers. D.Some children surveyed may go against their parents'wishes. ( )l2.(新考法·观点态度题)In Rosenkrantz's opinion,parents should A.stop their children's online activities B.shorten the time their children spend online C.have a talk with their children and make some rules D.use security software in computers ( )13.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a kind of useful security software. B.To advise parents to notice what their children do online. C.To give reasons for children's bad internet habits. D.To talk about the dangers children may face on the internet. X 77 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 D 主题：人与自我一做人做事之自我管理语篇类型：说明文词数：202难度：★★★★☆建议用时：7′正确率：/4 Do you use a phone while walking on the road?Today,more and more people spend too much time watching the phones.We call these people the“Heads-down Tribe(低头族)”and we can see them everywhere. More traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use phones when driving.So we've made some traffic rules to make drivers drive more carefully.For example,heads-down tribe members who use phones when driving will be fined. Keeping heads down and using phones may cause accidents.Also,some interesting and strange facts happen to the "Heads-down Tribe".Let's have a look at the TV report.A man in America kept using his phone on his way home.As a result,he walked into a big lost bear.When he looked up,he was so scared that he turned around and ran away.Another fact is that we often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but focusing on the phones.Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone. Phones are helpful tools for modern people.Are they good or not?It depends on how people use them.Let'sbe“healthy”users and try to be the“Heads-up Tribe”. ()14.In this passage,"Heads-down Tribe"means people who A.walk on the road B.spend too much time watching the phones C.use phones when driving D.look for things everywhere )l5.The meaning of the underlined word“fined”is“ ”in Chinese. A.好的 B.罚款 C.健康的 D.微小的 ( )16.The writer wrote the passage mainly to advise us to A.drive more carefully B.watch the TV report C.use our phones on the way home D.use phones in a proper way )17.From the passage we can infer A.we can see the“Heads--up Tribe”everywhere B.using phones when driving won't cause accidents C.people often focus on the phones even if they are eating D.phones aren't helpful tools for modern people 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.面对面 2.traffic accident ☆翻译句子 3.As a result,he walked into a big lost bear 78 Unit 5 Play by the rules? 二、阅读还原六选五 答案：P24 主题：人与社会一科学技术之科学技术影响语篇类型：议论文词数：228难度：★★★★☆建议用时：6正确率：/5 One day,I went shopping with my daughter.I passed a dad talking to his daughter."18. he questioned.The daughter's answer made him angry.At that time,I joined"Team Dad"and thought of many ways social media could be bad.Why do we waste so much time on social media?19. Social media can also do a lot of good if we teach our kids to use it in the right way.There are many benefits of social media. Social media may be the best way to get in touch with family and friends you can't see often.What's happening in your life changes every day.20. And social media also allows you to meet other people across the world who have the same interest as you.It gives us a wonderful way of communication. Social media is also filled with information.21. Some information can help develop kids' interest to new things,and some make your kids understand things they have already been learning better. As kids begin to think of their own content(),social media gives them a space to be innovative (as well.Whether it's new dance moves or new songs,they can think out of box,and share with each other.22. Even if it's just saved in their archives()and never posted,they had a chance to think creatively. A.Maybe it's because it's not all bad. B.Is the phone bad for our eyes? C.You may share it with your family and friends. D.Your kids can also learn many things through that. E.Did you spend four hours on Douyin last night? F.There are many opportunities()to keep them creative. 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.develop kids'interest 2.as well 3.即使；尽管 4.去购物 ☆猜测词义 5.It gives us a wonderful way of communication. ☆完成句子 6.读书有很多好处。 There are reading books. X 79 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 三、完形填空 令答案：P24 主题：人与社会一科技影响与自我管理语篇类型：记叙文词数：292难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7'正确率：/10 One Sunday morning,I got up at eight and enjoyed breakfast.Then I sat down with a novel,23 a quiet,peaceful moment.However,just 24 I opened the book,I got a call from a deliveryman( )Soon after,my friend Brad sent me a message on WeChat.A short chat quickly turned into a 40- minute 25.By the time we finished,it was already 11 o'clock.When I reached for my book again, the Eleme app reminded me that it was lunchtime. These 26 made me think of an article I read about Christopher Nolan,who is famous for his films like Inception and Interstellar.The films are filled with ideas about technology and time.Although he is connected to these themes,Nolan chooses to live a life 27 from modern technology.At the age of 53, he doesn't use a smartphone,and he has 28 sent an email.He writes his film scripts()on a computer,but it has no internet connection. Nolan's lifestyle shows an interesting contrast().He creates films about the future,but he himself lives simply.Of course,he can 29 to have secretaries deal with his calls and messages, something most of us can't do.Nolan's 30 teaches us something important:We are losing our ability to focus in this world.Smartphones and apps are making it 31 for us to focus. Nolan's success may come from his ability to focus fully.Without digital distractions(),he can 32 all his attention to his work,and that focus allows him to create films that challenge our thinking and touch our hearts.Although we can't completely disconnect from the internet,we can still find peace in daily life. )23.A.looking for B.asking for C.hoping for D.leaving for ( )24.A.as B.until C.since D.after ( )25.A.instruction B.conclusion C.introduction D.conversation )26.A.chats B.calls C.messages D.experiences )27.A.happy B.free C.safe D.different )28.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.often )29.A.plan B.offer C.refuse D.afford )30.A.lesson B.decision C.choice D.suggestion )31.A.harder B.easier C.cooler D.lazier )32.A.call B.bring C.show D.pay 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.reach for 2.在…岁时 ☆翻译句子 3.Nolan's success may come from his ability to focus fully. 80 Unit 5 Play by the rules? 四、语法填空 答案：P25 主题：人与社会一个人信息安全语篇类型：说明文词数：279难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：5'正确率：/10 In recent years,the internet has become 33. important part of our daily life.It has 34. (bring)great changes to the way we live,work and study. We can get all kinds of information we need on the internet.For example,students can search for knowledge about different subjects to help with their schoolwork.They can also watch educational videos to understand difficult ideas better.People can also find the 35.(late)news from every corner of the globe,like what's happening in different countries or the newest scientific discoveries,which makes them keep up with the times. Online shopping is very popular now.Instead of 36. (go)to real stores,we are able to choose all kinds of products and get them sent to our houses 37.(convenient).It's easy for us. This can save us a lot of time.We can use the time to study or play games.And we don't have to go out. So we don't need to worry about the bad weather or the busy traffic. Communication has been made much 38. (easy)as well.We can use various apps 39 (chat)with friends and family members who are far away,sharing our joys and sorrows in real time.However,we also have to be careful about the possible dangers on the internet.Problems like privacy leaks(隐私泄露)and online cheating are bad for our4O. safe).So,we should use the internet 41 a smart way and learn how to keep ourselves safe. All in all,although the internet benefits 42. (we)a lot,we still need to be careful and use it wisely and responsibly. 艺积累小筏 ☆完成句子 1.你喜欢网购吗？ Do you like ☆仿写句子 2.原句：So we don't need to worry about the bad weather or the busy traffic.(need to do sth需要做 某事) 仿写： (你不需要担心她。) X 81 初中英语话题阅读丨八年级上册 五、阅读表达 令答案：P25 主题：人与自我一自我管理语篇类型：说明文词数：277难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7正确率：/5 "I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the internet." “I check my emails almost forty times a day.” "I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net." “I spend more time in chat rooms than with my‘real-life'friends.” Do you know any people like these?They are called internet addict(有瘾的人).According to experts(),internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.They lose control of the time they spend on the internet. For example,one college student was missing for several days.His friends were worried,and looked for him everywhere but couldn't find him.They called the police.The police found the student in an computer lab:He was surfing the internet for several days straight. Nowadays,many teenagers spend more time on the internet than with friends and family.That's why some experts worry most about young people. Is "surfing the internet"a hobby or an addiction()for you?You may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms(症状)： You go out with your friends less and less. You can't wait to get online again. You've decided to spend a short time online,but then you spend several hours. You do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the internet. What is the solution(解决方法)？Some experts suggest that people set strict limits(限制)on their time for internet use.You have to learn to control it,or the internet would control you. 43.How many hours does an internet addict spend online every week according to the experts? 44.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 45.Why do some experts worry most about young people? 46.(新考法·补全思维导图题)Complete the mind map according to the passage.（根据文章内容，完 成思维导图：用自己的话概括，照抄原文原句不得分) (1) How internet addicts can solve their problems (2) 47.(新考法·开放性设问)Are you an internet addict?Why do you think so? 82challenges?Different people hold different opinions. From my point of view,students shouldn't use AI in their studies.It is not good for students'growth. First,AI will offer direct answers to students.It will stop students from thinking by themselves. Gradually,they will be poor at thinking.In addition,if they always turn to AI for help,they may lose the ability to solve problems on their own.It can do much harm to students'further development.Last but not least,using AI means that they will spend much time in front of screens.It is bad for their eyes. In conclusion,I believe that it is wiser to avoid using AI in students'studies.They should think independently and solve problems with their own efforts. Unit 5 Play by the rules? 基础训练篇 一、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了乘坐公共汽车的规 则，包括等车、上车和下车时的注意事项。 1.B细节理解题。根据第一个标题“Wait for the bus”下t的“If the bus is late,please stay at the bus stop.”可知，公共汽车晚点时，应留在车站等待。 故选B。 2.A细节理解题。根据第二个标题“Get on the bus”下的“If you are on a bus with seat belts,make sure to wear yours.”可知，如果公共汽车配有安全 带，请务必系好。A选项“你不需要系安全带”与原 文矛盾。故选A。 3.B细节理解题。根据第三个标题“Get off the bus”下的“Please notify the bus driver if there is an emergency..”可知，紧急情况下应通知司机。故 选B。 4.A细节理解题。根据第三个标题“Get off the bus”下的“Never cross the road in front of a bus..”可 知，下车后不应从公共汽车前方过马路。故选A。 5.C文章出处题。全文围绕公共汽车乘坐规则展 开，最可能出现在公共汽车上作为乘客提示。故 选C。 B【语篇解读】本文讲述了William通过在市议会上 发表演讲，成功引起了人们对Estrella Parkway道路安 全问题的关注，并促使当地政府安装了交通信号灯， 改善了道路安全状况。他的行动激励了更多人关注 和解决社区问题。 2 6.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中“One morning， Patricia was taking a walk on the busy road Estrella Parkway near her home. A car suddenly appeared and rushed past her.”可知， Patricia在Estrella公园大道 散步时，一辆汽车突然出现并快速从她身边驶过。 故选 $$C _ { 0 }$$ 7.C 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“After William heard Patricia was nearly hit by a car， he thought it was time to do something to fix that.”可知， William 听说Patricia差点被车撞了， 他觉得是时候做点什 么了，这里的 fix 表示解决(汽车竞速带来的问题)。 “Joe tried to fix the problems in his report. ”中“fix” 表示解决(报告中的问题)，与文中“ fix' ”意思相近。 故选 8.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中“After William gave the speech at the meeting， it brought more attention to the need for safer roads.”可知， William的演讲让更 多人关注到道路安全的需求。故选B。 9.A 推理判断题。根据全文内容， William 在得知 Patricia的遭遇后， 勇敢地在市议会上指出Estrella 公园大道上汽车竞速的问题，从而引起了更多人对 道路安全的关注，还带来了实际的改变。故选A。 【积累小筏】 1.对……满意2.交通信号灯3.race each other 4.take a walk C【语篇解读】本文讨论了父母与孩子在网络使用 时间上的认知差异，以及孩子在网络上可能从事的活 动。文章通过Symantec公司的调查数据， 揭示了父母 对孩子在线活动的了解不足，并提出了父母应如何应 对这一问题的建议。 10.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Parents of children under the age of 18 said their children spend about three hours a week on average. The children， aged 8 to 17， who took the survey said they were spending an average of seven hours online each week.”可知， 18岁以下孩子的父母说他们的 孩子平均每周上网约三个小时，而参与调查的8 至17岁孩子说他们平均每周上网七小时，故这些 数据是为了说明父母对孩子的上网时间了解不准 确。故选A。 11.D 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Nearly a quarter of the children ( 23 per cent) might do things their parents would not agree.”可知， 近四分之一的儿童 可能会做一些父母不同意的事情，故一些被调查 的孩子可能会违背父母的意愿。故选D。 l2.C观点态度题。根据第五段中“Secondly,have a talk about it.Have a talk about what's an acceptable activity,what's an unacceptable activity,and set some rules-time online,things you can and can't do.”可知，Rosenkrantz认为父母应该（就上网问 题)与孩子讨论并制定规则。故选C。 13.B写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章通过调查指 出家长并不了解孩子上网情况，孩子上网做的事 可能超出家长认知，还提到网上有坏人，最后给出 建议，所以文章目的是建议家长关注孩子上网做 什么。故选B。 D【语篇解读】本文主要讲述现代社会中低头玩手 机的“低头族”越来越多，这引发了一些后果以及不 正常现象，作者呼吁大家不要做“低头族”。 14.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Today,more and more people spend too much time watching the phones.We call these people the Heads-down Tribe'and we can see them everywhere.”可知，我 们把那些花太多时间看手机的人称为“低头族”。 故选B。 l5.B词义猜测题。根据第二段中“For example, heads-down tribe members who use phones when driving will be fined.”可知，开车时使用手机是会 被罚款的。故选B。 16.D写作意图题。根据最后一段中“Are they good or not?It depends on how people use them.”可知， 作者认为手机的好与坏取决于人们如何使用它， 由此推测作者在建议人们应该适当使用手机。故 选D。 l7.C推理判断题。根据第三段中“Another fact is that we often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but focusing on the phones.”可知，人们在餐 厅面对面吃饭时也会专注于手机，由此推断尽管 是在吃饭时，人们也经常会看手机。故选C。 【积累小筏】 1.face to face2.交通事故 3.结果，他撞上了一只迷路的大熊。 二、阅读还原六选五 【语篇解读】本文探讨了社交媒体的利弊，如认为 社交媒体可能存在浪费时间等问题，同时也指出了社 交媒体在联系亲友、提供信息、促进交流、培养创造力 等方面的好处。 2 18.E根据“he questioned”可知，此句是一个问句； 由下文“Why do we waste so much time on social media?”可知，作者思考了花费很多时间在社交媒 体上的原因，此句应是引出花费时间在社交媒体 上。选项E“你昨晚在抖音上花了四个小时吗？” 符合语境。故选E。 19.A根据下文“Social media can also do a lot of good if we teach our kids to use it in the right way.”可 知，社交媒体也有好的方面。选项A“也许是因为 它并非全是坏处。”符合语境。故选A。 20.C根据上文“What's happening in your life changes every day.”可知，我们的生活每天都在发 生变化，此句应讲述生活动态的分享。选项C“你 可以和家人、朋友分享它。”符合语境。故选C。 21.D根据下文“Some information can help develop kids'interest to new things,and some make your kids understand things they have already been learning better.”可知，你的孩子可以通过社交媒 体学到新事物。选项D“你的孩子们也可以通过 这个学到很多东西。”符合语境。故选D。 22.F根据下文“Even if it's just saved in their archives and never posted,they had a chance to think creatively..”可知，通过社交媒体，孩子们有机 会进行创造性思考。选项F“有很多机会让他们 保持创造力。”符合语境。故选F。 【积累小筏】 1.培养孩子的爱好/兴趣2.也3.even if 4.go shopping5.交流6.many benefits of 三、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文的主旨是探讨现代科技对人们专 注力的影响，并通过导演Christopher Nolan的生活方 式强调专注的重要性。 23.C looking for寻找；asking for请求；hoping for期 待；leaving for前往。根据“Then I sat down with a novel'”可知，作者期待一个安静的时刻。故选C。 24.A根据“..I opened the book,I got a call from a deliveryman.”可知，两个动作同时发生，用as引导 时间状语从句。故选A。 25.D根据“A short chat quickly turned into a40- minute..”可知，一个简短的聊天变成了40分钟 的对话。故选D。 26.D根据第一段可知，此处指的是之前的经历。 故选D。 27.B根据下文“At the age of53,he doesn't use a smartphone,and he has..sent an email.”可知， 此处指远离现代科技。free from意为“没有. 的；不受…影响”。故选B。 28.A根据下文“He writes his film scripts on a computer,but it has no internet connection.”可知， 电脑不联网，由此推断Nolan从未发过电子邮件。 故选A。 29.D此处对比诺兰与普通人在资源上的差异，此 处是指他负担得起请秘书的费用，而普通人难以 做到。故选D。 30.C根据上文“Nolan chooses to live a life..”可 知，是Nolan的选择给我们的教育。故选C。 31.A根据“Smartphones and apps'”并结合常识可 知，智能手机让我们更难集中注意力。故选A。 32.D pay attention to“注意；关注”，符合语境。故 选D。 【积累小筏】 1.伸手去拿2.at the age of 3.诺兰的成功可能源于他全神贯注的能力。 四、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了互联网给我们的生活 带来的便利和潜在的危险，提醒人们要合理使用互 联网。 33.an根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义， important是发音以元音音素开头的单词，用an。 故填an。 34.brought分析句子结构可知，此处应用过去分词 形式，构成现在完成时。故填brought。 35.latest根据“like what's happening in different countries or the newest scientific discoveries'”可知， 不同国家发生的事情或最新的科学发现，应是属 于最新消息，latest“最新的”符合。故填latest。 36.going根据空前的介词短语“Instead of”可知，此 处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填going。 37.conveniently分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词 形式，作状语，conveniently“方便地”符合。故填 conveniently 38.easier根据空前的比较级修饰语“much”可知， 此处用比较级easier。故填easier。. 39.to chat use..to do sth意为“用…做某事”，是 固定搭配。故填to chat。. 40.safety句意：像隐私泄露和在线欺骗这样的问题 对我们的安全有害。形容词性物主代词后接名 词。故填safety。 2 41.inin a..way“以…方式”，是固定搭配。故 填in。 42.s分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格 作宾语，us“我们”符合。故填us。 【积累小筏】 1.online shopping 2.You don't need to worry about her. 五、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了网瘾的症状和解决 办法。 43.At least thirty to forty hours. 44.例如，一名大学生曾失踪了好几天。 45.Because they spend more time on the internet than with friends and family. 46.(1)limit their time for internet use (2)learn to control the internet 47.No,I am not.Because I can always control the time I spend on the internet..(开放性试题，言之有理即可) 能力提升篇 一、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文是关于法国卢浮宫的游览指南。 1.A推理判断题。根据Opening Hours中“The Louvre Museum is open every day except Tuesday) from9amto6pm.”可知，卢浮宫博物馆每天（周二 除外)从上午9点开放到下午6点；根据“ts closed on 1 January,1 May and 25 December(public holidays).”可知，1月1日、5月1日和12月25日 (公众假期)闭馆。故选A。 2.B推理判断题。根据Entry Fee中“Louvre entry fee costs 15 when you buy a ticket at the museum (€17 online).”可知，网上购票要17欧元一张；根 "You can visit the Louvre Museum for free in the following cases:under 18 years old;..”可知，l8岁 以下免费；分析题干可知，是两个成年人和一个未 满18岁男孩在网上购票，由此可推出所需支付金 额为：17×2+0=€34。故选B。 3.C图片理解题。根据Rules中“When you visit the museum,you will find photos showing the six main rules to follow.”这段文字下面六张图片中，左数第 五张“不能触摸”可知，选项C“人们不允许触摸卢 浮宫博物馆的艺术品。”表述正确。故选C。 B(语篇解读】Brendon Birt在开车时拐错了弯，但 正是这个错误的转弯让他帮助Lehman的四个孩子从 火海脱险。