Unit 6 Sunshine for all(Welcome-Reading)同步练习-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Sunshine for all(Welcome-Reading)同步练习 Period 1 Welcome to the unit（基础练习） 一、请根据所给的汉语或首字母写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 1.Jogging is a kind of exercise suitable for both young people and________(年老的）people. 2.The young woman learnt to use body language to communicate with her________(聋的）child. 3.Take the GPS with you, or you will be as good as a________(瞎的）man in the big desert（沙漠）. 4.The young man was born in a poor family and he began to work to s________ his family at the age of 14. 5.Public places are becoming more convenient to people with d________. 二、单项选择 6.Many tourists like five-star hotels because they think those hotels always________ guests with better service. A.prevent B.protect C.prepare D.provide 7.________is impolite for us to shout at others loudly. A.This B. That C. There D.It 8.She doesn't________ a new dictionary because she has________. A.need to buy;one B. need buy;one C.need to buy;it D.need buy;it 9.[2024江苏睢宁期末]-Do you have enough men to carry the clothes?-No.I think we need________men. A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more 三、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 10.We should give the________(able) a helping hand when they need help. 11.The war makes thousands of people become________(home). I really hope the war can stop at once. 12.The________(serve) of the shop was unacceptable. We stood there for ten minutes and no one came to us. 13.[2025江苏南京期末]Have you ________(donate) money to the people who lost their homes? 14.Many medical workers take an active part in ________(volunteer). 四、按要求完成句子（每空一词） 15.You needn't water the plants today.（改为同义句） You ________ ________to water the plants today. 16. Do you know why she looks worried?（作否定回答） ________, I ________. 17. They put on a show to celebrate National Day last year.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ they do to celebrate National Day last year? 18. Marie was so generous. She donated half of her pocket money.（改为同义句） It was ________ ________Marie to donate half of her pocket money. Period 2 Reading（I）（基础练习） 一、请根据所给的首字母或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 1.I hope the Chinese players can win as many g________ as possible at the Olympics. 2.When someone helps you, a "thank you" is always n________. 3.The successful businessman has no special family ________/'bækɡraʊnd/, but through his own effort, he has created a very big company. 4.She is a great ________/ə'θliːt/ and has won many medals in her career. 5.Sue always has great ________/'kʌrɪdʒ/ to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her. 二、单项选择 6.[2025江苏宿迁期末]-I think ________ is necessary to help the people in need.-Yes, I agree with you. A.it B.this C.that D.what 7.[2025江苏扬州期末·节选]The famous writer has been dead for over a hundred years,but his works still have great ________ today. A.confidence B.courage C. service D.influence 8.-Lucy ________ her dream and won two gold medals for her country.-________ excellent girl! A.achieved; How B.came true; How C. achieved; What an D. came true; What an 9.-Waiter, there's a fly（苍蝇）swimming in my soup.-So what do you ________ me to do? Call a lifeguard（救生员）? A.warn B. expect C.invite D. encourage 三、根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 10.她还提醒我天气变化时要好好照顾自己。 She also________________look after myself well when the weather changes. 11.[2025江苏苏州期末·节选]小朋友们似乎永远不会对看动画片感到厌烦。 ________________ little kids never feel bored with watching cartoons. 12.李先生是一位善良的老师，并且他尽最大努力帮助了许多残疾学生。 Mr Lee is a kind teacher and he did his best to help a lot of ________________. 四、短文填空 根据短文内容及所给单词（短语），填写所缺单词（短语），使短文意思完整。 [2025江苏南京期末] provide；look after；are busy with；used to ；join Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others when you are free?Then 13.________ us to be a volunteer.We're a nonprofit organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone from 12-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need volunteers to take care of children while the teachers 14.____________other work. Hospitals need volunteers to15._____________ children while their parents are seeing doctors."As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces, I am happy too," said Carol Domingo, an old woman of 62. "I 16.________play computer games in my free time, but now I like helping the old people learn how to use computers," said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone can try to 17.________ help for others,we will have a better world. Call us on 55xx-7579 or visit our website: www.act.com. Period 2 Reading（I）（能力提升） 阅读选择 体裁:记叙文 题材:世界与环境 词数:296 难度:★ 建议用时:8分钟 [2024江苏苏州期末]Volunteering allows us to connect with our community and make it a better place.In Indonesia（印度尼西亚）,I did a lot of volunteer work to help children, the elderly and the environment. Last year,I volunteered at a recycling（回收）centre in Indonesia with my friends. As soon as we arrived, we saw huge piles of plastic（塑料）bottles on the ground. I wondered, "What are we going to do with those?" A group of people from the recycling centre welcomed us. One person said that bottles and caps（瓶盖）were made of different materials and had different uses. He said, "Today, you are going to remove（除去）the plastic covers and caps from all of these plastic bottles."I put on my mask and gloves, sat down on a stool（凳子）and started grabbing plastic bottles and removing their plastic covers with a cutting tool. There were straws（吸管）and trash（垃圾）inside the bottles, so I had to remove these items. Some of my friends were not comfortable doing this work and neither was I, but it was important work and was part of a larger effort to improve the environment. After we finished removing the covers and caps from the plastic bottles, we crushed（压碎）all the plastic bottles and put them all in a larger box. After a long day, we finally finished our work. Though it was a simple job, it would have a lasting influence（影响）on our lives and our environment. That's what volunteering is about. How meaningful it is! ( )1. Where did the writer do voluntary work in Indonesia last year? A. At the home for the elderly. B. At a school. C. In a hospital. D. At a recycling centre. ( )2. What are the bottles and caps made of according to the passage? A.Gold. B.Wood. C. Metal. D. Different materials. ( )3. How did the writer feel while taking trash out of the bottles? A.She felt relaxed. B. She felt sad. C. She felt uncomfortable. D.She felt bored. ( )4.How did they do the voluntary work? Choose the right order. a. They crushed all the plastic bottles. b. They removed the straws and trash inside the plastic bottles. c.They put all the plastic bottles in a larger box. d. They removed the covers and caps from the plastic bottles. A.b-a-c-d B.d-b-a-c C.a-b-d-c D.b-a-d-c ( )5.What does the writer think of voluntary work? A. Interesting. B. Simple. C. Meaningful. D.Exciting. Period 3 Reading（II）（基础练习） 一、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The teacher reminds me to ________(behave) well at school tomorrow. 2.The country life he was used to has changed ________(great) since 1992. 3.He was invited to lots of ________(compete) around the world. 4.The ________(athlete) work hard in training to win the gold medal at the national sports meeting. 5.The teacher wants the children to feel ________(confidence) about asking questions when they don't understand. 二、请根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空并完成句子 require；grateful；smooth；be；ability 6.This new pen costs me 20 yuan. It writes very________. 7.We must practise our listening, speaking, reading and writing________. 8.The project is important and________a lot of time and effort to complete successfully. 9.My parents expect me________a teacher. 10.I am deeply ________to my parents because of their kindness. 三、翻译句子 11.[2025江苏扬州期中]对志愿者们来说接受培训是重要的。（It is+adj.+for sb to do sth.） _______________________________________________________ 12.学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。（so that） _______________________________________________________ 13. 我们经常聚集在这里讨论阅读什么。（疑问词+不定式） _______________________________________________________ 14. [2025江苏扬州期末]你捐款给盲人是乐于助人的。（It is+adj.+of sb to do sth.） _______________________________________________________ 15.[2025江苏南通期末]不管怎样，看到小镇这些令人惊叹的变化还是不错的。（it's good to...）_______________________________________________________ 四、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Mr Smith is a kind-hearted man. He is the m_________ of a small company in London. He lives i_________ the countryside, and goes to work by train every day. He always walks from the station to his office unless it is raining, because he thinks w_________ is good for his health.It was a s_________ day and Mr Smith was walking along the street h_________. Suddenly a stranger s_________ him and said, "You probably don't remember me, sir. Seven years ago I came to London without a penny in m_________ pocket. I asked you for five pounds in this street, and you lent me five pounds. You said you were willing to take a chance to give a man a good beginning on the way to success. Mr Smith stared at him and thought for a few m_________ and said, "Oh, I remember you. Go on with your story." H_________, what the stranger said next made Mr Smith very s_________. "Well," the stranger said, "are you willing to take a chance again?" Period 3 Reading（II）（能力提升） 1. 完形填空 体裁:记叙文 题材:人际交往 词数:307 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 [2024江苏南京期末]In 1978,I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five 1 off duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already 2. So I thought I'd hitch a lift（搭便车）. I waited by the side of the highway for three hours 3 no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over here and 4 himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn't give me a lift, he could offer me lunch. He noticed me 5 for hours in the November heat and thought I must be 6. I was in 7 as a young girl but he assured（使确信）me I was safe, and he also 8 to help me find a lift home later. When I arrived at his house, he made me sandwiches. 9 lunch, he helped me find a lift home. Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw a(an) 10man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a lift. I thought it was a(an) 11 to repay the favour I'd been given decades earlier. I pulled over and 12 him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water. After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, "You haven't changed a bit. Even your red hair is still the same." 13, I realized I had met him before. I just couldn't remember 14 I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me 15 and helped me find a lift many years ago. It was Gordon. ( )1.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days ( )2.A.left B.begun C.finished D.completed ( )3.A.and B.but C.or D.so ( )4. A.advised B.introduced C.interviewed D.supported ( )5.A.running B.walking C.standing D.lying ( )6. A.hungry B.angry C. sleepy D.lazy ( )7.A.danger B.doubt C.trouble D.surprise ( )8. A.asked B.offered C.encouraged D.advised ( )9.A.After B.Before C.Until D.Since ( )10.A.young B.elderly C.strong D.active ( )11.A.decision B.chance C.choice D.order ( )12. A.picked B.woke C.cheered D.gave ( )13. A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Sadly D.Probably ( )14. A.how B.why C.where D.whether ( )15. A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper 二、阅读选择 体裁:记叙文 题材:人际交往 词数:260 难度:★ 建议用时:7分钟 [2024江苏南通期末]One morning,a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, "I am blind, please help me."There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign and turned it over, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words. Soon the hat was filled up. More and more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, "Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?"The man said, "I only wrote the truth.I said what you said,but in a different way." What the man had written was, "Today is a beautiful day, but I can't see it." Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help the boy by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that they could enjoy the beauty of the day but the boy couldn't, because he was blind. We're very lucky because we can not only see the beautiful world but also help others. So, enjoy what you have owned today! ( )16.What happened after the boy held the sign written by himself? A.There were many coins in his hat. B.Nobody dropped coins into his hat. C. People dropped only a few coins into his hat. D. A man gave lots of coins to him. ( )17.The word "recognized"here means " 认出 " in Chinese. A.承认 B.接受 C.表扬 D.认出 ( )18.Which is the best title for this story? A. Give More Money to the Poor B. Give More Money to the Blind C. Be Kind to the Blind D. Treasure What You Have 三、阅读还原 体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:204 难度:★ 建议用时:9分钟 Volunteering is a great way to help others, whether it's a friend who is struggling with his homework or an elderly person who feels lonely. Helping others can actually help you too. 19 What is volunteering? If somebody volunteers, he does something for the benefit of another person or the world around us, such as our local community, without being paid. 20 Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. It can be organized, such as working for a charity or helping your neighbours with their food shopping. Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up litter or planting trees. How does helping others help you? Research has shown that volunteering improves our well-being. It can give you a sense of purpose, which can in turn develop your self-confidence and make you feel motivated（有积极性的）. 21 This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests. For example,if you love nature, why not volunteer for a wildlife charity? How does it impact your health? 22 Studies have shown that volunteering can improve your physical health too. It has been shown to reduce feelings of anxiety（焦虑）because many people find that they are distracted（分心）from their worries by concentrating on（专注于）the needs of others. Volunteering also provides an opportunity for you to meet and connect with people."It is good news for our mental health," says Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation. 23 Volunteering can make you happier over time. A. What is volunteering? B. When do you volunteer? C. Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. D. Volunteering can make you happier over time. E. This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests. F. Studies have shown that volunteering can improve your physical health too. 答案 Period 1 Welcome to theUnit（基础练习） 快速对答案： 1. elderly/old 2. deaf 3. blind 4. support 5. disabilities/disability 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. disabled 11. homeless 12. service 13. donated 14. volunteering 15. don't need 16. No; don't 17. What did 18. generous of 解析要点： 6题：“provides sb with sth”意为“给某人提供某物”。 8题：“need to do sth”为固定用法，one指代a dictionary。 10题：“the+形容词”表示一类人，the disabled意为“残疾人”。 Period 2 Reading (I)（基础练习） 快速对答案： 1. golds 2. necessary 3. background 4. athlete 5. courage 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. reminded/reminds me to 11. It seems that 12. students with disabilities/disabled students 13. join 14. are busy with 15. look after 16. used to 17. provide 解析要点： 6题：“it is+形容词+to do sth”为固定句型。 7题：influence意为“影响”，符合“作品仍有很大影响”的语境。 13题：join us为祈使句，用动词原形。 Period 2 Reading (I)（能力提升） 阅读选择（语篇导读：印度尼西亚回收中心志愿活动） 快速对答案：1. D 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C Period 3 Reading (II)（基础练习） 快速对答案： 1. to behave 2. greatly 3. competitions 4. athletes 5. confident 6. smoothly 7. abilities 8. requires 9. to be 10. grateful 11. It is important for volunteers to receive training. 12. Learn English well so that we can share Chinese stories with the world. 13. We often gather here and discuss what to read. 14. It's helpful of you to donate money to the blind. 15. Anyway, it's good to see the amazing changes in the town. 16. manager 17. in 18. walking 19. sunny 20. happily 21. stopped 22. my 23. moments/minutes 24. However 25. surprised 解析要点： 3题：competition为可数名词，lotsof后接复数形式competitions。 6题：smoothly为副词，修饰动词write。 21题：stopped为stop的过去式，表“拦住”。 Period 3 Reading (II)（能力提升） 完形填空（语篇导读：作者回报当年搭车恩惠的故事） 快速对答案：1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 阅读选择（语篇导读：好心人帮助盲人男孩的故事） 快速对答案：16. C 17. D 18. D 阅读还原（语篇导读：志愿服务的含义、方式和影响） 快速对答案：19. A 20. C 21. E 22. D 23. F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $