精品解析:湖北省黄冈市黄梅县育才高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

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2025-12-26
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册
年级 高二
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 湖北省
地区(市) 黄冈市
地区(区县) 黄梅县
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文件大小 17.95 MB
发布时间 2025-12-26
更新时间 2025-12-26
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2025-12-26
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来源 学科网

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2025年育才高级中学高二年级12月月考 英语试题 考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What gift did the woman get from her friend? A. A watch. B. A scarf. C. A book of poetry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The best gift I ever received is a watch from my grandfather. It reminds me of him every day. W: That’s meaningful! I have two special gifts — a handmade scarf from my mom and a book of poetry from my friend. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A picture. B. A snack. C. A country. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the red thing on a stick? It looks so interesting. M: Oh, it’s called tanghulu, a traditional Chinese snack. The red part is sugar-coated hawthorn fruits. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the man do today? A. Book plane tickets. B. Finish a performance report. C. Have lunch with the woman. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, have you made our plane reservations yet? W: Oh, sorry. I’ve been too busy with my sales performance report to do that. M: Never mind. I’ll call the airline and book the tickets during the lunch break today. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Parent and child. C. Salesperson and customer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’d like to get a toy for my friend’s child. M: What kind of toy are you looking for? W: I want to get him something special. M: We have a robot that is very rare and unique among children’s toys. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why does the woman make the call? A. To check the delivery progress. B. To ask about the location of a port. C. To complain about the bad weather. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I’m calling about the order I placed. The goods are supposed to arrive today, but there’s been sign of them. What’s going on? M: I’m sorry. There was a delay at the port due to bad weather. The shipment will be put off by three days. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. How old is David? A. 15 years old. B. 23 years old. C. 28 years old. 7. What does David look like? A. He is short. B. He has small eyes. C. He has straight hair. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: When did you last see David? M: Eight years ago. W: Do you think you’ll still recognize him? M: I don’t think so. He was only fifteen years old then. I remember he had big bright eyes. But who knows what he looks like now? W: I actually saw him a few days ago. He’s really changed a lot. His hair used to be curly, but now it’s short and straight. And he’s grown much taller. M: I hope to see him one day. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What kind of shows does the man dislike watching? A. Reality shows. B. Wildlife shows. C. News shows. 9. How did the man feel about the drama he saw yesterday? A. It was satisfactory. B. It was disappointing. C. It was just so-so. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Besides the news and wildlife shows, what else do you watch on TV? M: Actually, not much. Most TV shows these days are not to my taste. Reality shows are everywhere. They are too dramatic and I can’t get anything of value from them. W: I agree. But sometimes, there are good TV dramas. I watched a drama about art history recently. It was really interesting. M: I watched a drama yesterday. The storyline was too hard to understand and the acting was not good. I like educational channels better, because they have more useful information. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. How does the man know that Cathy did well in the exams? A. From her teacher. B. From their parents. C. From her expression. 11. In which of the following exams did Cathy perform best this time? A. Math. B. Physics. C. History. 12. What kind of ticket did the man buy for Cathy? A. One to a movie. B. One to a concert. C. One to a talk show. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 原文】W: I got the exam results today. M: I’m certain you got good grades. W: Yes. Wait, how can you be so sure? Did Mom and Dad say anything? Or my teacher? M: Look at your smile! It’s written all over your face, Cathy. W: Alright. What a relief, though! All the hard work finally paid off. I was a bit worried about the math exam, but I actually got a perfect score! But in history and physics, I got A minus. I was aiming for at least an A in all my subjects. M: A perfect score in math is no easy feat. You should be proud of yourself! You’ve worked so hard. So, how will you celebrate? W: I’m thinking of having a movie night or watching a talk show with some friends. M: Actually, I’ve already bought you a ticket to the concert you’ve always wanted to go to. W: You’re the best, bro! 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. Why did the man take a trip to Siwa Oasis? A. It was a very popular tourist spot. B. His family suggested going there. C. He wanted to get away from work stress. 14. How many nights was the man supposed to stay in Siwa Oasis? A. Two nights. B. Three nights. C. Five nights. 15. What did the man think of his lunch on the first day of the trip? A. It was tasteless. B. It was overdone. C. It was too spicy 16. What did the man do on the first day of the trip? A. He went hiking. B. He had a picnic. C. He saw a doctor. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever had a really memorable travel experience? M: I’m thinking about a trip I took with my family. I was super stressed out from working on a big project, so I decided to plan a trip to Siwa Oasis. I hoped it would help me forget all my worries. I thought the trip would be fun, but it turned out to be quite the opposite. W: Really? What happened? M: We set off on Friday morning and planned to be back on Monday night. On the first day, we stopped at a restaurant for lunch. But the food was terrible. It wasn’t cooked for long enough and didn’t have any flavor. I like spicy food, so it was disappointing. W: That’s too bad. Then what else? M: After checking into the hotel, I got a severe stomachache. I had to go to the hospital. The doctor said the stomachache might be caused by the food I ate. I was so sad because I wanted to have fun, like going hiking or having a picnic by the lake. Instead, I was in the hospital. My parents finally took me home early for proper treatment. W: That’s a tough experience. But at least your parents were there with you. M: Yeah, that’s true. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Why have some Finnish schools brought books back to the classrooms? A. To spend less on electronic products. B. To avoid depending heavily on educational technology. C. To get rid of the negative effects of screens on children. 18. When did Rihimaki’s middle schools stop using most books? A. In 2018. B. In 2017. C. In 2014. 19. What did Miko Mantila and Inka Warro say about the return of books? A. They missed using electronic products. B. It improved their ability to focus. C. It made them go to sleep late. 20. Who is Minna Peltopuro? A. A teacher. B. A psychologist. C. A government official. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: In the autumn of 2024, students in the Finnish town of Rihimaki headed back to school with backpacks full of books. This marked a change from recent years. For the past 10 years, the Finnish government has pushed computers and other electronic products in the classroom. But Finnish parents and teachers have become increasingly concerned about the effects of screens on children. Rihimaki is a town of about 30,000 people. It sits 70 kilometers north of the capital, Helsinki. In 2018, the town’s middle schools stopped using most books. But in 2024, schools in Rihimaki went back to pens and paper. Across Finland, children’s learning results have been slowly getting worse in recent years. Therefore, the government plans new laws to ban the use of electronic products, such as phones, during school hours to cut back on screen time. Eighth-graders Miko Mantila and Inka Warro, both 14, said their concentration has improved since books returned to the classroom. “If you have to do homework late at night, it’s easier to go to sleep when you haven’t just been looking at an electronic product,” Warro said. Minna Peltopuro is a psychologist working with the town on the change. She said that too much use of electronic products comes with both physical and mental risks, such as eye problems and growing anxiety. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项 A School Library Notice Welcome to our school library. It’s a lively center for learning, stocked with over 10,000 books, 50 kinds of magazines, and a range of digital resources — from e-books to educational videos. Whether you’re prepping for exams, exploring new hobbies, or just relaxing with a story, there’s something here for everyone. To keep this space enjoyable for all, please follow these guidelines. Borrowing Books ①Each student can borrow up to 3 books at a time. This includes popular novels, science textbooks, and history books — perfect for both study and leisure. Borrowed books can be kept for 2 weeks, but if you need more time, you can renew them once for an extra week. ②Note that magazines (like Teen Life and Science Today) and reference books (such as Oxford dictionaries and world atlases) stay in the library. They’re often needed by many students, so keeping them on-site ensures everyone can use them when required. Upcoming Activities 1 Book Talk On October 15th, 4:00 pm-5:00 pm, join Mr. Brown (our librarian with 10 years of experience) in the lecture hall. He’ll share tips on finding books that match your interests — whether you love fantasy stories or need help picking study guides. No sign-up is needed; just bring a notebook if you’d like to take notes! 2 Reading Competition Test your reading skills on October 22nd, 3:30 pm — 5:30 pm in the activity room. Tasks include answering questions about classic novels, summarizing short stories, and even acting out favorite book scenes. Winners get gift cards to the school bookstore (up to $50) — perfect for buying new books or stationery. To join, sign up by October 20th at the front desk — don’t miss out. Rules for All Visitors Keep voices low — whisper when talking to friends. No snacks or drinks (we don’t want spills on books). If you flip through a book but don’t borrow it, place it in the “return cart” near the exit — staff will put it back in the right spot. Always bring your student ID — scan it at the entrance to get in. 21. How long can a student keep borrowed books at most? A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. D. A month. 22. What can students do in the Book Talk activity? A. Win gift cards for the school bookstore. B. Learn how to choose books that interest them. C. Act out favorite scenes from classic novels. D. Summarize short stories with other participants. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice? A. Magazines can be taken home for 2 weeks. B. The Book Talk will be held on October 20th. C. Students need to sign up to join the reading competition. D. Students can enter the library by scanning their faces. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍学校图书馆的资源,并明确了图书借阅规则、即将举办的读书活动以及所有访客需遵守的图书馆规定。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Borrowing Books部分第①点“Borrowed books can be kept for 2 weeks, but if you need more time, you can renew them once for an extra week.(借出的图书可保留2周,若需延长时间,可续借一次,额外增加1周)”可知,学生最多可保留图书2+1=3周。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Upcoming Activities部分第1点 Book Talk中“He’ll share tips on finding books that match your interests — whether you love fantasy stories or need help picking study guides.(他会分享找到符合自己兴趣的图书的技巧 —— 无论你喜欢奇幻故事,还是需要帮忙挑选学习指南)”可知,学生在读书分享会中能学习如何选择自己感兴趣的书。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Upcoming Activities部分2点Reading Competition中“To join, sign up by October 20th at the front desk — don’t miss out!(若要参加,请于10月20日前在前台报名 —— 别错过!)”可知,学生需要报名才能参加阅读比赛。故选C。 B Bill Brown, a 96-year-old soldier, has lived through everything from World War II to the rise of the Internet. But of all the history he’s seen, Brown says it was the Great Depression that might have had the greatest impact on his life. “People came to help me and my parents during the Depression, and I always felt I had a debt (债务) to pay,” Brown said. The Browns have lived in Bronson for about 35 years. When Bill was in his 60s, he helped tend a vegetable garden at their home. Whenever they had a lot of produce, they would give their vegetables to nearby families in need. As they began serving more communities, they founded the Children’s Table. The small community food bank in North Central Florida has served thousands of families in around ten counties over the years. These are counties with high poverty rates, and little to no public transportation, as well as many areas that could be considered “food deserts”. In these areas, the Children’s Table is a lifeline, not only providing fresh food but helping families make ends meet. The food bank holds weekly distributions (分发) every Monday at its headquarters in Bronson. They ask for a suggested $10 donation (捐赠), and in return customers receive about $100 to $150 in groceries. The donations are what keeps the organization running because they don’t rely on outside financial support. But no one is ever turned away if they can’t pay. The organization has served more than 1.5 million meals this year alone. Each week, around 200 cars pass through to pick up food. Some begin arriving more than an hour before the distribution starts, and the line can spread half a mile down the road. 24. What inspired Bill Brown to help others? A. His parents’ behavior. B. The rise of the Internet. C. His past experiences. D. The crisis facing his neighbors. 25. Why did the Browns found the Children’s Table? A. To promote their products. B. To make money for a living. C. To earn a good reputation. D. To help more communities. 26. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. There is a great need for food. B. People are eager to donate money. C. The organization has limited service hours. D. The organization provides high-quality food. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. A family garden’s development into a big business. B. A community’s collective effort to fight against poverty. C. A man’s lifelong commitment to paying forward kindness. D. A soldier’s remarkable military career and personal growth. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了96岁的老兵Bill Brown因大萧条时期受人帮助,一生致力于通过创办食品银行Children’s Table回馈社会、传递善意的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“People came to help me and my parents during the Depression, and I always felt I had a debt (债务) to pay (大萧条时期,人们来帮助我和我的父母,我一直觉得自己欠了一笔债,需要偿还)”可知,Bill Brown在大萧条时期受人帮助的过往经历,激励他去帮助他人。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As they began serving more communities, they founded the Children’s Table. The small community food bank in North Central Florida has served thousands of families in around ten counties over the years. (随着他们开始为更多社区提供服务,他们创办了食品银行Children’s Table。这个位于佛罗里达州中北部的小型社区食品银行多年来为大约10个县的数千个家庭提供了服务)”可知,Brown夫妇创办Children’s Table是为了帮助更多社区。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Each week, around 200 cars pass through to pick up food. Some begin arriving more than an hour before the distribution starts, and the line can spread half a mile down the road.  (每周大约有200辆车前来领取食物,有些人在分发开始前一个多小时就到了,队伍能沿着马路延伸半英里)”可知,每周有大量车辆来领取食物,甚至提前一个多小时来排队,队伍排很长,这说明当地对食物的需求量很大。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段讲述Bill Brown因大萧条时期受助而心怀回馈的想法;第二段介绍他创办Children’s Table食品银行帮助更多社区;第三、四段说明该食品银行的运营模式和社会需求。综上,本文核心是Bill Brown一生传递善意的坚守,对应最后一段未直接出现但贯穿全文的精神,选项C“一个人毕生致力于传递善意的坚守”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。 C The development of small, portable tracking tags (标签)has changed biologists’ understanding of animal behavior, but limitations in technology have left much of underwater life unresearched, according to Robert Lennox, a biologist at Dalhousie University. Take the delta smelt, a silvery fish native to California’s Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. There were lots of them before, but pollution, non-native species and pumping too much water have made them almost extinct. To help with their recovery, scientists aim to restore the area and manage water flow, but fundamental questions about the fish’s behavior remain unanswered, such as their migration (迁徙) patterns and egg-laying locations. Existing tracking tags are too heavy for the tiny delta smelt, often harming or killing them when being put in. However, recent breakthroughs in tagging technology are offering new insights into the lives of these small swimmers. Designing underwater trackers is challenging because water weakens signals, requiring larger batteries and making tags more burdensome. Researchers aim for tags weighing no more than 2% of an animal’s weight, translating to just 0.06 grams for the delta smelt. Scientists at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) have taken on this challenge and made energy-rich tiny batteries and better signal senders. Their experimental tags, roughly the size of a grain of rice, can transmit (传输) signals for nearly 40 days, enabling the tracking of fish migrations over long distances. PNNL researchers have already begun using these tags to study juvenile American shad, an at-risk species affected by dam construction. Eric Chapman, a fish biologist, and his team are eager to use PNNL’s new tags on the delta smelt, hoping to put tagged fish into the delta by 2026. However, challenges still exist, including the need for high-frequency receivers to find signals from small tags. Despite these problems, new technology promises to deepen our understanding of small species that support entire ecosystems, potentially transforming conservation efforts. 28. What is a major challenge in designing underwater tracking tags? A. The size of the animal. B. The cost of materials. C. The water weakening signals. D. The need to carry a battery. 29. What can we learn about the tracking tags of the PNNL? A. They are too large to be used on the delta smelt. B. They are designed to transmit signals for a long period. C. They have been widely applied to study various fish species. D. They require little improvement for immediate conservation use. 30. What is the author’s attitude towards the new tagging technology? A. Doubtful. B. Uncaring. C. Unclear. D. Hopeful. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. Tiny Trackers Take to the Water. B. Tracking Devices Face Technical Difficulties. C. A New Method Helps Fish Species Migrate. D. A Long-Standing Problem Fish Biologists Meet. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍小型便携式追踪标签技术的发展,及其在研究小型水下生物(如三角洲胡瓜鱼)方面的应用、挑战与前景。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Designing underwater trackers is challenging because water weakens signals, requiring larger batteries and making tags more burdensome.(设计水下追踪器具有挑战性,因为水会减弱信号,这就需要更大的电池,从而使标签更加笨重。)”可知,设计水下追踪标签的主要挑战是水会减弱信号。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Their experimental tags, roughly the size of a grain of rice, can transmit (传输) signals for nearly 40 days, enabling the tracking of fish migrations over long distances.(他们的实验标签大约只有一粒米大小,能传输信号近40天,可实现对鱼类长距离迁徙的追踪。)”可知,太平洋西北国家实验室的追踪标签设计目的是实现长时间信号传输。故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Despite these problems, new technology promises to deepen our understanding of small species that support entire ecosystems, potentially transforming conservation efforts.(尽管存在这些问题,新技术有望加深我们对支撑整个生态系统的小型物种的理解,可能会改变保护工作的现状。)”可知,作者认为新技术虽有挑战,但前景广阔,对其持乐观期待态度。故选D项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文以及根据第一段“The development of small, portable tracking tags(标签)has changed biologists’ understanding of animal behavior, but limitations in technology have left much of underwater life unresearched, according to Robert Lennox, a biologist at Dalhousie University.(达尔豪斯大学生物学家罗伯特・伦诺克斯表示,小型便携式追踪标签的发展改变了生物学家对动物行为的认知,但技术局限仍使得大部分水下生物尚未被研究)”可知,文章围绕小型水下追踪标签技术展开,主要介绍小型便携式追踪标签技术的发展,及其在研究小型水下生物(如三角洲胡瓜鱼)方面的应用、挑战与前景。A项“小型追踪器下水服役”既点明核心事物“小型追踪器”,又体现其应用场景“水下”,为最佳标题。故选A项。 D There have been claims that left-handed people, about 10% of the population, would have a slight advantage in creativity. Divergent (发散性的)thinking — the ability to explore many possible solutions to a problem in a short time and make unexpected connections — is supported more by the right half of the brain. The researchers conducted a meta-analysis — sorting through nearly 1,000 relevant scientific papers published since 1900. Most were weeded out because they did not report data in a standardized way or included only rightsies, leaving 17 studies reporting nearly 50 effect sizes. The meta-analysis showed that handedness made little difference in the three most common laboratory tests of its link to divergent thinking; if anything, rightsies had a small advantage in some tests. “If you look at the literature on the whole, the data do not support any advantage in creative thinking for lefties,” said Daniel Casanto, associate professor of psychology at Cornell University. “In fact, there is some evidence that rightsies are more creative in some laboratory tests, and strong evidence that rightsies are overrepresented in professions that require the greatest creativity.” What has maintained the belief in lefties’ special creativity? One factor, the researchers consider, is left-handed exceptionalism: the idea that it’s rare to be a lefty and rare to be a creative genius, so perhaps one explains the other. Another is the popular opinion that creative genius is linked to mental illness. It turns out lefties, who are more likely to be artists, experience higher rates of depression and schizophrenia(a mental illness). Finally, Casanto said, the urban legend is a case study in statistical (数据的)cherry picking — frequent quoting over the years from a small number of studies with small or biased (片面的)samples. “The focus on the two creative professions where lefties are overrepresented, art and music, is a really common and tricky statistical error that humans make all the time,” Casanto said. “People generalized that there are so many left-handed artists and musicians, so lefties must be more creative. But if you survey many professions without bias, that so-called lefty advantage will perish.” 32. How was the meta-analysis carried out? A. By testing people in labs. B. By studying some previous data. C By comparing scientific papers on rightsies. D. By surveying creative professionals across many fields. 33. What did the meta-analysis find? A. Lefties have clear advantages. B. Laboratory tests are sometimes unreliable. C. Rights perform slightly better in some areas. D. There are obvious differences between lefties and rights. 34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The link between left-handedness and artistic jobs. B. The evidence that proves right-handers are more creative. C. The statistical error in judging left-handers’ creativity from rare cases. D. The factors that keep the belief in left-handers’ special creativity alive. 35. What does the underlined word “perish” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Disappear. B. Surface. C. Function. D. Form. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨左撇子是否更具创造力的问题,通过元分析否定相关优势并分析误解成因。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The researchers conducted a meta-analysis — sorting through nearly 1,000 relevant scientific papers published since 1900. Most were weeded out because they did not report data in a standardized way or included only rightsies, leaving 17 studies reporting nearly 50 effect sizes.(研究人员进行了一项元分析 —— 梳理了自1900年以来发表的近1000篇相关科学论文。大多数论文被剔除,因为它们没有以标准化的方式报告数据,或者只包含了右撇子,最后剩下17项研究,报告了近50个效应量)”可知,元分析是通过整理和研究以往的相关科学论文数据开展的。故选B项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The meta-analysis showed that handedness made little difference in the three most common laboratory tests of its link to divergent thinking; if anything, rightsies had a small advantage in some tests.(元分析显示,利手情况在三种最常用来检验其与发散性思维关联的实验室测试中几乎没有产生影响;如果说有什么不同的话,右撇子在某些测试中略有优势)”可知,元分析发现右撇子在部分领域表现稍好。故选C项。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“What has maintained the belief in lefties’ special creativity? One factor, the researchers consider, is left-handed exceptionalism: the idea that it’s rare to be a lefty and rare to be a creative genius, so perhaps one explains the other. Another is the popular opinion that creative genius is linked to mental illness.(是什么让人们一直相信左撇子具有特殊的创造力?研究人员认为,其中一个因素是左撇子例外论:左撇子和创造天才都很罕见,所以也许一个可以解释另一个。另一个是流行的观点,即创造性天才与精神疾病有关)”可知,该段主要讲述了维持“左撇子更具特殊创造力”这一观点的相关因素。故选D项。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“People generalized that there are so many left-handed artists and musicians, so lefties must be more creative. But if you survey many professions without bias, that so-called lefty advantage will perish.(人们普遍认为,有这么多左撇子艺术家和音乐家,所以左撇子一定更有创造力。但如果你无偏见地调查多个职业,那种所谓的左撇子优势就会perish)”可知,前文提到人们因片面观察得出左撇子有创造力优势的结论,而无偏见地广泛调查后,这种优势会不复存在,故猜测perish意为“消失”,与disappear同义。故选A项。 第二节 七选五(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。 Don't think it's an impossible task to pass your reading tests. Lots of people have shared their successful reading secrets here. ___36___ Read a passage twice before looking up an unknown word. If you're reading to gain new vocabulary, you should treat it as a “fill in the blanks” exercise. At first, you'll have to read every paragraph twice. ___37___ The second time you read it, focus on the words you don't know. Try and work out what each word means from the sentences before and after. If you had to guess the meaning, what would it be? ___38___ Whenever you are reading in English and learn a new word, don't let it slip away! Write it down with a short definition (定义)or a little drawing. Some students like to keep a specific notebook for this--- their own personal dictionaries! Several studies have shown that writing a piece of information down on paper helps you to remember it more easily. Read out loud. If you're going to put time in your reading skills, you may as well get some extra practice for your speaking skills too! ___39___ It's a great way to get used to speaking English too. Divide your time into skim reading and deep reading. You should spend some of your reading time “skim - reading texts”. This way, you learn how to get a general sense of what's going on without understanding every single word. ___40___ This is when you really focus on understanding everything that's going on. A. Write down new words. B. Try reading some passages out loud to yourself. C. It's normal to forget how to read words correctly. D. Reading resources should be a little hard for you to skim. E. You should spend the rest of your reading time “deep reading texts”. F. Follow these tips to make use of your reading time as effectively as possible. G. The first time, you’ll probably get the general idea but be confused by a few words. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. A 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种阅读方法,帮助读者提升阅读能力和阅读效率。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Lots of people have shared their successful reading secrets here.”(许多人分享了成功的阅读秘诀。)可知F项“Follow these tips to make use of your reading time as effectively as possible.”(采取以下这些建议来让你的阅读时间尽可能高效)符合语境,其中these tips与上文their successful reading secrets形成呼应结构。故选F项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“At first, you'll have to read every paragraph twice.”(首先,必须阅读每个段落两次。)和下文“The second time you read it, focus on the words you don't know. ”(第二次阅读时,专注于你不知道的单词。)可知,设空处应陈述和第一次阅读有关的内容。G项“The first time, you’ll probably get the general idea but be confused by a few words.”(第一次,你可能会明白大意,但会被几个词弄糊涂)符合文意,其中The first time起到承上启下的作用。故选G项。 【38题详解】 设空处为本段小标题。根据下文“Whenever you are reading in English and learn a new word, don't let it slip away!Write it down with a short definition (定义)or a little drawing.”(无论何时,当你阅读英语学习新单词时,不要让新单词溜走。用简短的定义或小幅图画写下来。)可知,本段的建议是把新单词记下来。A项“Write down new words.”(写下新单词)可作为小标题。故选A项。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Read out loud.”(大声读出来)可知B项“Try reading some passages out loud to yourself.”(试着自己大声朗读一些段落)符合语境,选项中的reading some passages out loud呼应小标题Read out loud。故选B项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Divide your time into skim reading and deep reading.”(将你的时间分为略读和深度阅读。)以及“You should spend some of your reading time “skim - reading, texts.”(你应该花一些阅读时间来略读文字。)可知E项“You should spend the rest of your reading time “deep reading texts.”(剩下的时间你应该花在“深入阅读文章”上)其中the rest of your reading time “deep reading texts与上文some of your reading time和deep reading相一致,符合本段语境。故选E项。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve spent my life avoiding uncomfortable situations As a work-from-home mother of three, I spent my days driving children to school and then sticking to my daily ____41____. I’d go to the same gym, ____42____ at the same store, and walk the same neighborhood path. One fall morning, I was out on a walk with a close friend. This woman is independent and brave, to whom I often turn for advice. As we talked about our daily life, I ____43____ the topic to fear. I admitted that I felt ____44____ in my comfortable zone but didn’t know how to walk out. The advice she gave me changed my life. “Starting ____45____, get started no matter what,” she said. “Starting today, do something every day that ____46____ you.” I decided to ____47____ her advice and began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular store and order something ____48____ at my favourite restaurant. I gave myself permission to ____49____ new and frightening opportunity. My wise friend’s advice became my life’s _____50_____. In the years to come, following this advice _____51_____ changed my life and opened doors I didn’t even know had been closed. Heart racing, and stomach aching were once signs of danger, but now they were signs of opportunity. I get to try and fail, feel fear and choose to be _____52_____ every single day. Fear is a _____53_____. Without it, I’d still be at my regular seat asking for the same sandwich instead of sitting in a café telling the waiter to “_____54_____ me.” Accepting opportunities that frighten me has _____55_____ me with the knowledge that I can do hard things. 41. A. schedule B. exercise C. update D. report 42. A. chat B. work C. shop D. wait 43. A. continued B. followed C. changed D. applied 44. A. annoyed B. trapped C. grateful D. regretful 45. A. early B. big C. late D. small 46. A. delights B. frightens C. confuses D. attracts 47. A. take B. share C. receive D. seek 48. A. new B. expensive C. quick D. simple 49. A. offer B. exchange C. miss D. explore 50. A. story B. goal C. belief D. style 51. A. completely B. extremely C. specifically D. formally 52. A. anxious B. brave C. independent D. determined 53. A. wonder B. moment C. gift D. matter 54. A. strike B. contact C. embarrass D. surprise 55. A. lectured B. crowded C. touched D. provided 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者人生态度的改变。作者曾经一直呆在自己的舒适区,感到被困住时却不知所措。朋友建议她从小事做出改变,走出舒适圈,探索未知和接受恐惧,这成为了作者的人生信念,因为,勇敢面对未知和恐惧给作者的生活带来了改变。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:作为一个有三个孩子的在家工作的母亲,我每天开车送孩子上学,然后坚持每天的日程安排。A. schedule日程安排,工作计划;B. exercise练习,运动;C. update最新消息,快讯;D. report报道。根据后文“I’d go to the same gym, ____2___ at the same store, and walk the same neighborhood path.(我会去同一家健身房,在同一家商店……,走同一条街道。)”可知,作者有一个按部就班的日常日程规划。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我会去同一家健身房,在同一家商店购物,走同一条街道。A. chat聊天;B. work工作;C. shop购物;D. wait等待。根据地点状语“at the same store(在同一家商店)”可知,这里的动作应是“购物”。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们谈论日常生活时,我把话题转到了恐惧上。A. continued继续,持续;B. followed跟随,听从;C. changed改变;D. applied申请。根据前文“As we talked about our daily life(当我们谈论我们的日常生活时)”可知,作者在和朋友聊家常,后文“the topic to fear(恐惧的话题)”则提到了“恐惧”这一话题,说明作者将话题进行了改变。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我承认我被困在自己的舒适圈,但不知道如何走出。A. annoyed恼怒的,烦恼的;B. trapped受困的,受限制的;C. grateful感激的;D. regretful遗憾的,后悔的。根据后文“but didn’t know how to walk out(但不知道怎么走出去)”可知,作者想走出舒适圈,由此推知,在舒适圈作者感到了“被困住”。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“从小事做起,无论如何都要开始,”她说。A. early早的,提早的;B. big大的;C. late晚的,迟到的;D. small小的。根据后文“began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular store(开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈)”可知,作者的走出舒适圈行动从“与店员交谈”开始,这是很小的事情。由此可推知,作者的朋友建议她从小事开始走出舒适圈。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:“从今天开始,每天做一些让你害怕的事情。”A. delights使高兴,使愉快;B. frightens使害怕;C. confuses使困扰;D. attracts吸引。与前文“fear(害怕,恐惧)”相呼应,这里应是“frightens”,作者要走出舒适圈,就要做让自己感到害怕或恐惧的事情。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我决定采纳她的建议,开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈,并在我最喜欢的餐馆点一些新菜。A. take拿走,携带;B. share分担,分享;C. receive收到; D. seek寻找,寻求。“take one’s advice”,固定短语,意为“听众某人的建议”。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我决定采纳她的建议,开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈,并在我最喜欢的餐馆点一些新菜。A. new新的,未经历过的;B. expensive昂贵的;C. quick快速的,迅速的;D. simple简单的,容易的。与后文的“new(新的)”相呼应,这里应是A项“new(新的,未经历过的)”,作者走出舒适圈,在最喜欢的餐馆里点自己从未尝试的食物。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我允许自己去探索新的、令我感到可怕的机会。A. offer提供;B. exchange交流,交换;C. miss错过,想念;D. explore探索,探险。根据前文“began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular store and order something ____8____ at my favourite restaurant(开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈,并在我最喜欢的餐馆点一些新菜)”可知,作者开始走出舒适圈,尝试改变,即,给自己机会探索未知。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我明智朋友的忠告成了我一生的信念。A. story故事;B. goal目标;C. belief信念,信心;D. style风格,样式。根据后文“In the years to come, following this advice ____11____ changed my life and opened doors I didn’t even know had been closed.(在接下来的几年里,遵循这个建议……改变了我的生活,打开了我甚至不知道已经关闭的大门。)”可知,朋友的建议使得作者的生活发生了改变,让她有了新的体验,由此可推知,作者一直奉行朋友的建议,使之成为一种信念。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的几年里,遵循这个建议彻底改变了我的生活,打开了我甚至不知道已经关闭的大门。A. completely全部,完全地;B. extremely非常,极其;C. specifically专门地,更确切地说;D. formally正式地,形式上地。根据后文“Heart racing, and stomach aching were once signs of danger, but now they were signs of opportunity.(心跳加速和胃痛曾经是危险的征兆,但现在却是机会的征兆。)”可知,作者对待未知和恐惧的心态已经完全发生了改变,即,朋友的建议完全改变了作者的生活。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我每天都在尝试和失败,感到恐惧,选择勇敢。A. anxious焦虑的,紧张的;B. brave勇敢的;C. independent独立的;D. determined坚决的,下定决心的。根据前文“I gave myself permission to ____9___ new and frightening opportunity.(我允许自己去探索新的、令我感到可怕的机会。)”可知,作者给自己机会尝试未知,克服恐惧,让自己不再害怕失败,变得勇敢。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:恐惧是一种礼物。A. wonder惊叹,奇观;B. moment时刻;C. gift礼物;D. matter事情,问题。根据后文“Accepting opportunities that frighten me has ___15___ me with the knowledge that I can do hard things.(接受让我害怕的机会……我一个认知:我可以做困难的事情。)”可知,让作者害怕的东西反而提供了一个让作者突破自己的机会,因此,对于作者来说,恐惧从另一个意义来讲也是一份礼物。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果没有它,我还会坐在我的老座位上点同样的三明治,而不是坐在咖啡馆里告诉服务员“给我一个惊喜”。A. strike撞击,突然意识到;B. contact联系,联络;C. embarrass使尴尬;D. surprise使惊讶,使惊喜。根据前文“I’d still be at my regular seat asking for the same sandwich(我还是会坐在老座位上点同样的三明治)”可知,作者以前会按部就班地点同样的三明治,“instead of”表达转折含义,由此推知,作者不再按部就班,会接受服务员推荐自己未尝试过的食物,这对于现在的作者来说是“惊喜”。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:接受让我害怕的机会让我知道我可以做困难的事情。A. lectured讲课,指责;B. crowded挤满,使拥挤;C. touched触摸,摸起来;D. provided提供。“provide sb. with sth”,固定短语,意为“给某人提供某物”。故选D项。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Immersive (沉浸式的) experience brand “Deep Space 8K 3D” has undergone an update with two groundbreaking new themes: “Deep Space Ocean” and “Deep Space Uniview”. This update, ____56____ centers on exploring the ocean and the universe, will provide audiences with ____57____ even more breathtaking sensory experience. “Deep Space 8K 3D” covers an area of 400 square meters. Since its opening at the West Bund Museum in December 2023, more than 1,800 performances ____58____ (present), making it a destination popular among ____59____ (visitor). The two themes deeply combine ____60____ (advance) technology with the spirit of Chinese exploration. Professor Cui Weicheng remarked that the best approach ____61____ science popularization is to make people feel the most dynamic pulse (脉搏) of science. Under his ____62____ (guide), “Deep Space Ocean” took root in the latest achievements of China’s deep-sea exploration tasks. By ____63____ (transform) scientific data from 10,000-meter dives into appreciable visual language, it gives audiences an opportunity to ____64____ (vivid) observe the technological advancements and scientific spirit of China’s deep-sea exploration. “Deep Space Uniview” combines the cosmic (宇宙的) observation databases from NASA and the ESA with the discoveries from the Chang’e and Tianwen probes, creating an active story that allows the audience ____65____ (witness) significant cosmic occurrences, including the formation of galaxies. Besides, it represents a strategic change from single-point innovation to ecological development within the industry’s landscape. 【答案】56. which 57. an 58. have been presented 59 visitors 60. advanced 61. to 62. guidance 63. transforming 64. vividly 65. to witness 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了沉浸式体验品牌“Deep Space 8K 3D”的更新内容及其两大新主题“深海空间”和“宇宙全景”的特点和意义。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:这次以探索海洋和宇宙为中心的更新,将为观众提供更加震撼的感官体验。本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是This update,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意:这次以探索海洋和宇宙为中心的更新,将为观众提供一次更加震撼的感官体验。此处泛指“一次更加震撼的感官体验”,应用不定冠词来修饰,且even是以元音音素开头的词,应用an。故填an。 【58题详解】 考查动词语态和主谓一致。句意:“深海空间8K 3D”占地面积400平方米,自2023年12月在西岸美术馆开放以来,已演出1800多场,成为游客喜爱的打卡地。空处作谓语,根据时间状语Since its opening at the West Bund Museum in December 2023可知,时态应用现在完成时,主语performances和动词present“上演”之间是被动关系,应用现在完成时的被动语态,主语是名词复数,助动词用have。故填have been presented。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意:“深海空间8K 3D”占地面积400平方米,自2023年12月在西岸美术馆开放以来,已演出1800多场,成为游客喜爱的打卡地。visitor“游客”,由空前介词among可知,用其复数形式,作介词among的宾语。故填visitors。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意:这两个主题将先进技术与中国探索精神深度结合。空处修饰名词technology,应用形容词advanced“先进的”,作定语。故填advanced。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意:崔维成教授表示,科普的最佳途径是让人们感受到科学最具活力的脉搏。the approach to sth/doing sth为固定搭配,表示“……的方法/途径”,所以空处应用介词to。故填to。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意:在他的指导下,“深海空间”扎根于中国深海探测任务的最新成果。分析句子可知,空处作介词Under的宾语,应用名词guidance“指导”。故填guidance。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:通过将万米深潜的科学数据转化为可欣赏的视觉语言,为观众提供了一个生动观察中国深海探测技术进步和科学精神的机会。空处作介词By的宾语,应用transform“转化”的动名词形式。故填transforming。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意:通过将万米深潜的科学数据转化为可欣赏的视觉语言,为观众提供了一个生动观察中国深海探测技术进步和科学精神的机会。空处修饰动词observe,应用副词vividly“生动地”,作状语。故填vividly。 65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:“宇宙全景”将美国国家航空航天局和欧洲航天局的宇宙观测数据库与嫦娥和天问探测器的发现相结合,创造了一个生动的故事,让观众见证重大的宇宙事件,包括星系的形成。allow sb to do sth为固定搭配,表示“允许某人做某事”,所以空处应用witness“见证”的不定式形式,作宾补。故填to witness。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,你们学校举办了一个英语演讲比赛,请你以“Healthy eating”为主题写一篇演讲稿,内容包含以下三点: 1. 健康饮食的意义; 2. 学生中存在的不良饮食现象; 3. 给出健康饮食的建议。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to give this speech. As the saying goes, we are what we eat, so healthy eating habits are vital for us. Yet bad habits are common among students: some skip breakfast, some rely on snacks, and some are picky eaters. These habits will surely do harm to our health. In my opinion, we should have a balanced diet with various foods. We must also develop good eating habits to build up a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough energy for our studies. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以李华的身份,围绕“Healthy eating (健康饮食)”这一主题写一篇英语演讲稿,内容需涵盖健康饮食的意义、学生不良饮食现象及相关建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 至关重要的:vital → crucial 常见的:common → prevalent 损害:do harm to → damage 依照某人的观点:in one’s opinion → from one’s point of view 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:In my opinion, we should have a balanced diet with various foods. 拓展句:In my opinion, if we want to keep fit, we should have a balanced diet with various foods. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As the saying goes, we are what we eat, so healthy eating habits are vital for us.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句;以及so连接的并列句,表因果关系) 【高分句型2】Only in this way can we have enough energy for our studies.(运用了“only + 状语”位于句首的部分倒装结构) 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 A Father’s Day Surprise “Mano, do you know when Father’s Day is celebrated?” Ali asked his sister. “Yes, it is going to be celebrated on June 19 this year. Yesterday my friend and I were talking about it.” Mano replied. “Do you have any idea how we should celebrate this day and make it memorable for Dad?” Ali asked. “Hmm... I was thinking about it too and have some ideas.” Mano answered excitedly. “What are you kids talking about?” their mum asked, entering their room. “Mum, we were wondering about how to celebrate Father’s Day.” Mano said. “Oh, I am surprised you kids remembered! Well, I am thinking of cooking some favorite dishes for your father. You both should think of ways to decorate the house beautifully.”Mum said. “That would be great!”said Mano and Ali together. Both of them got up smiling, thinking of hundreds of ways to celebrate Father’s Day. Mum went to the kitchen, and Mano and Ali started doing their homework. But soon Ali noticed Mano deep in thought so he asked what the matter was. “Ali, I was thinking that our parents do everything for us and in return they want nothing. Isn’t it bad that we never think about them and are always concerned about our needs?” Mano replied. “Sometimes we are so busy with our lives that we don’t pay proper attention to our parents. We should listen to whatever they say properly and answer them. We must also study hard to get good grades.” Ali nodded. The next day, all three of them, Mano, Ali and their mum, got busy preparing their surprise celebration for Father’s Day. Mano drew a family picture with her crayons, Ali bought balloons and candles and began writing a poem which he planned to sing that day. In short, a lot of things were being planned and prepared. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Finally, when Father’s day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Finally, when Father’s day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. Ali quickly cleaned the living room and continued with the decoration, putting up the colorful balloons and presenting the birthday cake. At the same time, Mano took out the family picture. They were about to practice singing the poem when the delicious smell came from the kitchen. Surely it was Mom that prepared the big meal. French toast and chicken porridge, both of which were father’s favorite dishes, were ready. Eventually, everything was settled. Ali and Mano stood beside the door, waiting for their father eagerly. Then Dad came in. Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!” Hearing the words, so glad was Dad that his face lit up. “We have a surprise for you!” added Ali, pointing at the decorations. When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement. He couldn’t help tasting a bit of chick soup, explaining that it was the best dish he had ever had. Mom smiled heartily and exchanged a gentle glance with Ali and Mano. What a beautiful and sweet surprise! The room was filled with happiness. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了两个孩子 Ali和Mano为庆祝父亲节而做的惊喜,并意识到应该更多地关注和尊重父母,感恩他们的付出。他们为爸爸准备了爱心大餐,并布置了家里的装饰,让这个父亲节变得值得铭记。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“终于,父亲节到了,Ali和Mano放学回家,开始装饰房子。”可知,第一段可描写Ali和Mano如何装饰房子的以及妈妈都做了什么好吃的。 ②由第二段首句内容“Ali和Mano一起喊道:“父亲节快乐!””可知,第二段可描写爸爸看到惊喜后非常高兴,一家人在一起非常幸福。 2.续写线索:装饰房屋——妈妈准备饭菜——等待爸爸回家——爸爸进门——祝父亲节快乐——爸爸高兴——全家人都开心 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①张贴:put up/post up ②.取出:take out/fetch out ③.安排好:settle/arrange 情绪类 ①.渴望地:eagerly / wishfully ②.高兴的:glad /happy/with pleasure 【点睛】[高分句型1]. French toast and chicken porridge, both of which were father’s favourite dishes, were ready.(由介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]. When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement.(由连词when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $英语听力模拟试题46,第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The best gift I ever received is a watch from my grandfather. He reminds me of him . every day that's meaningful. I have two special gifts, a handmade scarf from my mom and a book of poetry from my friend. The best gift I ever received is a watch for my grandfather. He reminds me of him every . day that's meaningful. I have two special gifts, a handmade scarf for my mom and a book of poetry from my friend. What's the right thing on a stick? IT looks . so interesting. Oh, it's called tanha, a traditional chinese snack. The red part is sugar coated horse on fruits. What's the right thing on a stick? IT looks . so interesting. Oh, it's called tanha lu, traditional chinese snack. The red part is sugar coated horse on fruits. Mary, have you made our plain reservations yet? Oh, sorry, i've been too busy with my sales performance report to do that. Never mind, i'll call the airline and booked the tickets during the lunch break today. Mary, have you made our plain reservations yet? Oh, sorry, i've been too busy with my sales performance report to do that. Never mind. I'll call the airline and booked the tickets during the lunch break today. Hello, i'd like to get a toy for my friend's child. What kind of toy are you looking for? I want to get him something special. We have a robot that is very rare and unique among children's toys. Hello, i'd like to get a toy for my friend's child. What kind of toy are you looking for? I want to get him something special. We have a robot that is very rare and unique among children's toys. Hi, i'm calling about the order I placed. The goods are supposed to arrive today, but there's been no sign of them. What's going on? I'm sorry, there was a delay. The port, due to bad weather, the shipment will be put off by three days. Hi, i'm calling about the order I play. The goods are supposed to arrive today, but has been no sign of them. What's going on? I'm sorry, there was a delay. The port, due to bad weather, the shipment will be put off by three days. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。When did you last see David . eight years ago? Do you . think you'll still recognize him? I don't think so. He was only fifteen years old then. I remember he had big bright eyes, but who knows what he looks like now? I actually saw him a few days ago. He's really changed a lot. His hair used to be cool, but now is short and straight, and he's grow much taller. I hope to see him one day. When did you last see David . eight years ago? Do you . think you'll still recognize him? I don't think so. He was only fifteen years old then I remember he had big, bright eyes, but who knows what he looks like now? I actually saw him a few days ago. He's really changed a lot. His hair used to be cool, but now is short and straight, and he's grow . much taller. I hope to see him one day. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读。这两个小题。Besides the news and wildlife shows, what else do you watch on TV? Actually, not much. Most TV shows these days are not to my taste. Reality shows everywhere. They are too dramatic, and I can't get anything of value from them. I agree, but sometimes there are good TV dramas. I watched a drama about art history recently. IT was really interesting. I watched the drama yesterday. The storyline was too hard to understand and the acting was not good. I like educational channels Better because they have more useful information . besides the news and wildlife shows. What else do you watch on TV? Actually, not much. Most TV shows these days are not to my taste. Reality shows everywhere. They are too dramatic, and I can't get anything of . value from them. I agree. But sometimes there are good TV dramas. I watched a drama about art history recently. IT was really interesting. I watched a drama yesterday. The story line was too hard to understand and the acting was not good. I like educational channels Better because they have more useful information. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I got the exam results today. I'm certain you got . good grades. Yes, wait, how can you be so sure the moment that say anything or my . teacher look at your smile is written all over your face, Cathy. all right, what a relief though, all the hard work finally paid off. I was a bit worried about the math exam, but I actually got a perfect score put in history and physics. I got a minus. I was aiming for at least an a in all my subjects. a perfect score. Math is no easy feat. You should be proud of yourself. You've worked so hard, so how will you celebrate? I'm thinking of having a movie night or watching a talk show with . some friends. Actually, i've already bought you a ticket to the concept you've . always wanted to go to. You're the best, bro. I got the exam results today. I'm certain you got . good grades. Yes, wait, how can you be so sure the moment that say anything or my . teacher look at your smile is written all over your face, Cathy. all right, what a relief though all the hard work finally paid off. I was a bit worried about the math exam, but I actually got a perfect school. But in history and physics, I got a minus. I was aiming for at least an a in all my subjects. A perfect score in math is no easy feat you should be proud of yourself. You've worked so hard, so how will you celebrate? I'm thinking of having a movie night or watching a talk show with some friends. Actually, i've already bought you a ticket to the concept. You've always wanted to . go to you the best, bro. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you ever had a really memorable travel experience? I'm thinking about a trip I took with my family. I was super stressed out from working on a big project, so I decided to plan a trip to sur a wasis. I hope IT would help me forget all my worries. I thought the trip would be fun, but IT turned out to be . quite the opposite. really. What happened? We set off on friday morning and plan to be back on monday night. On the first day, we stopped at a restaurant for lunch, but the food was terrible. IT wasn't cked for long enough and didn't have any flavor. I like spicy food, so IT was disappointing. That's too bad. Then what else? After . checking into the hotel, I got a severe stomach. Che, I had to go to the hospital. The doctor said the stomach, he might be caused by the food. At eight. I was so sad because I wanted to have fun, like going hiking or having a picnic. E by the lake. Instead, I was in the hospital. My parents finally took me home early for proper treatment. That's a tough experience, but delicious parents . were there with you. Yeah, that's true. Have you ever had a really memorable travel experience? I'm thinking about a trip I took with my family. I was super stressed out from working on a big project, so I decided to plan a trip to sur a wasis. I hope IT would help me forget all my worries. I thought the trip would be fun, but IT turned out to be . quite the opposite. really. What happened? We set off on friday morning and plan to be back on monday night. On the first day, we stopped at a restaurant for lunch, but the food was terrible. IT wasn't cute for long enough and didn't have flavor. I like spicy food, so IT was disappointing. That's too bad. Then what else? After . checking into the hotel, I got a severe stomach ache. I had to go to the hospital. The doctor said the stomach he might be caused by the food I ate. I was so sad because I wanted to have fun, like going hiking or having a pick me by the lake. Instead, I was in the hospital. My parents finally took me home early for proper treatment. That's a tough c experience, but delicious parents . with there with you. Yeah, that's true. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。In the autumn of twenty, twenty four students in the finished town of real market headed back to school with backpacks full of books. This marked a change from recent years. For the past ten years, the finish government has pushed computers and other electronic products in the classroom, but finish parents and teachers have become increasingly concerned. And about the effects of screens on children. Remark is a town of about thirty thousand people. IT sits seventy kilometers north of the capital hel thinky. In two thousand and eight, the town's middle schools stop using most folks, but in twenty twenty four schools in real, mary went back to pens and paper. Across finland, children's learning results have been slowly getting worse in recent years. Therefore, the government plans new laws to ban the use of electronic products such as phones during school hours to cut back on screen time. Eighth grades micco mantilla and in kora, both fourteen said their concentration has improved since books return to the classroom. If you have to do homework late at night, it's easier to go to sleep when you haven't just been looking at an electronic product, Warren said. Minor palter porto is a psychologist working with the town on the change. SHE said that too much use of electronic products comes with both physical and mental risks, such as eye problems and growing anxiety. In the autumn of twenty, twenty four students in the finished town of real market headed back to school with backpacks full of books. This marked a change from recent years. For the past ten years, the finish government has pushed computers and other electronic products in the classroom, but finish parents and teachers have become increasingly concerned about the effects of screens on children. Remark is a town of about thirty thousand people. IT sits seventy kilometers north of the capital, has sinking in two thousand and eight. The town's middle schools stopped using most books. But in twenty twenty four, schools in real market went back to pens on paper. Across finland, children's learning results have been slowly getting worse in recent years. Therefore, the government plans new laws to ban the use of electronic products such as phones during school hours to cut back on screen time. Eighth graders micco manila and in kera, both fourteen, said their concentration has improved since books return to the classroom. If you have to do homework late at night, it's easier to go to sleep when you haven't just been looking at an electronic product, warra said. Minor palter porto is a psychologist working with the town on the change. He said that too much use of electronic products comes with both physical mental risks, such as eye problems and growing anxiety. 第二节到此结束。 2025年育才高级中学高二年级12月月考 英语试题 考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What gift did the woman get from her friend? A. A watch. B. A scarf. C. A book of poetry. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A picture. B. A snack. C. A country. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will the man do today? A. Book plane tickets. B. Finish a performance report. C. Have lunch with the woman. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Parent and child. C. Salesperson and customer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why does the woman make the call? A To check the delivery progress. B. To ask about the location of a port. C. To complain about the bad weather. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6 How old is David? A. 15 years old. B. 23 years old. C. 28 years old. 7 What does David look like? A. He is short. B. He has small eyes. C. He has straight hair. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What kind of shows does the man dislike watching? A. Reality shows. B. Wildlife shows. C. News shows. 9. How did the man feel about the drama he saw yesterday? A. It was satisfactory. B. It was disappointing. C. It was just so-so. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. How does the man know that Cathy did well in the exams? A From her teacher. B. From their parents. C. From her expression. 11. In which of the following exams did Cathy perform best this time? A. Math. B. Physics. C. History. 12. What kind of ticket did the man buy for Cathy? A. One to a movie. B. One to a concert. C. One to a talk show. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. Why did the man take a trip to Siwa Oasis? A. It was a very popular tourist spot. B. His family suggested going there. C. He wanted to get away from work stress. 14. How many nights was the man supposed to stay in Siwa Oasis? A. Two nights. B. Three nights. C. Five nights. 15. What did the man think of his lunch on the first day of the trip? A. It was tasteless. B. It was overdone. C. It was too spicy 16. What did the man do on the first day of the trip? A. He went hiking. B. He had a picnic. C. He saw a doctor. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Why have some Finnish schools brought books back to the classrooms? A. To spend less on electronic products. B. To avoid depending heavily on educational technology. C. To get rid of the negative effects of screens on children. 18. When did Rihimaki’s middle schools stop using most books? A. In 2018. B. In 2017. C. In 2014. 19. What did Miko Mantila and Inka Warro say about the return of books? A. They missed using electronic products. B. It improved their ability to focus. C. It made them go to sleep late. 20. Who is Minna Peltopuro? A. A teacher. B. A psychologist. C. A government official. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项 A School Library Notice Welcome to our school library. It’s a lively center for learning, stocked with over 10,000 books, 50 kinds of magazines, and a range of digital resources — from e-books to educational videos. Whether you’re prepping for exams, exploring new hobbies, or just relaxing with a story, there’s something here for everyone. To keep this space enjoyable for all, please follow these guidelines. Borrowing Books ①Each student can borrow up to 3 books at a time. This includes popular novels, science textbooks, and history books — perfect for both study and leisure. Borrowed books can be kept for 2 weeks, but if you need more time, you can renew them once for an extra week. ②Note that magazines (like Teen Life and Science Today) and reference books (such as Oxford dictionaries and world atlases) stay in the library. They’re often needed by many students, so keeping them on-site ensures everyone can use them when required. Upcoming Activities 1 Book Talk On October 15th, 4:00 pm-5:00 pm, join Mr. Brown (our librarian with 10 years of experience) in the lecture hall. He’ll share tips on finding books that match your interests — whether you love fantasy stories or need help picking study guides. No sign-up is needed; just bring a notebook if you’d like to take notes! 2 Reading Competition Test your reading skills on October 22nd, 3:30 pm — 5:30 pm in the activity room. Tasks include answering questions about classic novels, summarizing short stories, and even acting out favorite book scenes. Winners get gift cards to the school bookstore (up to $50) — perfect for buying new books or stationery. To join, sign up by October 20th at the front desk — don’t miss out. Rules for All Visitors Keep voices low — whisper when talking to friends. No snacks or drinks (we don’t want spills on books). If you flip through a book but don’t borrow it, place it in the “return cart” near the exit — staff will put it back in the right spot. Always bring your student ID — scan it at the entrance to get in. 21. How long can a student keep borrowed books at most? A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. D. A month. 22. What can students do in the Book Talk activity? A. Win gift cards for the school bookstore. B. Learn how to choose books that interest them. C. Act out favorite scenes from classic novels. D. Summarize short stories with other participants. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice? A. Magazines can be taken home for 2 weeks. B. The Book Talk will be held on October 20th. C. Students need to sign up to join the reading competition. D. Students can enter the library by scanning their faces. B Bill Brown, a 96-year-old soldier, has lived through everything from World War II to the rise of the Internet. But of all the history he’s seen, Brown says it was the Great Depression that might have had the greatest impact on his life. “People came to help me and my parents during the Depression, and I always felt I had a debt (债务) to pay,” Brown said. The Browns have lived in Bronson for about 35 years. When Bill was in his 60s, he helped tend a vegetable garden at their home. Whenever they had a lot of produce, they would give their vegetables to nearby families in need. As they began serving more communities, they founded the Children’s Table. The small community food bank in North Central Florida has served thousands of families in around ten counties over the years. These are counties with high poverty rates, and little to no public transportation, as well as many areas that could be considered “food deserts”. In these areas, the Children’s Table is a lifeline, not only providing fresh food but helping families make ends meet. The food bank holds weekly distributions (分发) every Monday at its headquarters in Bronson. They ask for a suggested $10 donation (捐赠), and in return customers receive about $100 to $150 in groceries. The donations are what keeps the organization running because they don’t rely on outside financial support. But no one is ever turned away if they can’t pay. The organization has served more than 1.5 million meals this year alone. Each week, around 200 cars pass through to pick up food. Some begin arriving more than an hour before the distribution starts, and the line can spread half a mile down the road. 24. What inspired Bill Brown to help others? A. His parents’ behavior. B. The rise of the Internet. C. His past experiences. D. The crisis facing his neighbors. 25. Why did the Browns found the Children’s Table? A. To promote their products. B. To make money for a living. C. To earn a good reputation. D. To help more communities. 26. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. There is a great need for food. B. People are eager to donate money. C. The organization has limited service hours. D. The organization provides high-quality food. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. A family garden’s development into a big business. B. A community’s collective effort to fight against poverty. C. A man’s lifelong commitment to paying forward kindness. D. A soldier’s remarkable military career and personal growth. C The development of small, portable tracking tags (标签)has changed biologists’ understanding of animal behavior, but limitations in technology have left much of underwater life unresearched, according to Robert Lennox, a biologist at Dalhousie University. Take the delta smelt, a silvery fish native to California’s Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta. There were lots of them before, but pollution, non-native species and pumping too much water have made them almost extinct. To help with their recovery, scientists aim to restore the area and manage water flow, but fundamental questions about the fish’s behavior remain unanswered, such as their migration (迁徙) patterns and egg-laying locations. Existing tracking tags are too heavy for the tiny delta smelt, often harming or killing them when being put in. However, recent breakthroughs in tagging technology are offering new insights into the lives of these small swimmers. Designing underwater trackers is challenging because water weakens signals, requiring larger batteries and making tags more burdensome. Researchers aim for tags weighing no more than 2% of an animal’s weight, translating to just 0.06 grams for the delta smelt. Scientists at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) have taken on this challenge and made energy-rich tiny batteries and better signal senders. Their experimental tags, roughly the size of a grain of rice, can transmit (传输) signals for nearly 40 days, enabling the tracking of fish migrations over long distances. PNNL researchers have already begun using these tags to study juvenile American shad, an at-risk species affected by dam construction. Eric Chapman, a fish biologist, and his team are eager to use PNNL’s new tags on the delta smelt, hoping to put tagged fish into the delta by 2026. However, challenges still exist, including the need for high-frequency receivers to find signals from small tags. Despite these problems, new technology promises to deepen our understanding of small species that support entire ecosystems, potentially transforming conservation efforts. 28. What is a major challenge in designing underwater tracking tags? A. The size of the animal. B. The cost of materials. C. The water weakening signals. D. The need to carry a battery. 29. What can we learn about the tracking tags of the PNNL? A. They are too large to be used on the delta smelt. B. They are designed to transmit signals for a long period. C. They have been widely applied to study various fish species. D. They require little improvement for immediate conservation use. 30. What is the author’s attitude towards the new tagging technology? A. Doubtful. B. Uncaring. C. Unclear. D. Hopeful. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. Tiny Trackers Take to the Water. B. Tracking Devices Face Technical Difficulties. C. A New Method Helps Fish Species Migrate. D. A Long-Standing Problem Fish Biologists Meet. D There have been claims that left-handed people, about 10% of the population, would have a slight advantage in creativity. Divergent (发散性的)thinking — the ability to explore many possible solutions to a problem in a short time and make unexpected connections — is supported more by the right half of the brain. The researchers conducted a meta-analysis — sorting through nearly 1,000 relevant scientific papers published since 1900. Most were weeded out because they did not report data in a standardized way or included only rightsies, leaving 17 studies reporting nearly 50 effect sizes. The meta-analysis showed that handedness made little difference in the three most common laboratory tests of its link to divergent thinking; if anything, rightsies had a small advantage in some tests. “If you look at the literature on the whole, the data do not support any advantage in creative thinking for lefties,” said Daniel Casanto, associate professor of psychology at Cornell University. “In fact, there is some evidence that rightsies are more creative in some laboratory tests, and strong evidence that rightsies are overrepresented in professions that require the greatest creativity.” What has maintained the belief in lefties’ special creativity? One factor, the researchers consider, is left-handed exceptionalism: the idea that it’s rare to be a lefty and rare to be a creative genius, so perhaps one explains the other. Another is the popular opinion that creative genius is linked to mental illness. It turns out lefties, who are more likely to be artists, experience higher rates of depression and schizophrenia(a mental illness). Finally, Casanto said, the urban legend is a case study in statistical (数据的)cherry picking — frequent quoting over the years from a small number of studies with small or biased (片面的)samples. “The focus on the two creative professions where lefties are overrepresented, art and music, is a really common and tricky statistical error that humans make all the time,” Casanto said. “People generalized that there are so many left-handed artists and musicians, so lefties must be more creative. But if you survey many professions without bias, that so-called lefty advantage will perish.” 32. How was the meta-analysis carried out? A. By testing people in labs. B. By studying some previous data. C. By comparing scientific papers on rightsies. D. By surveying creative professionals across many fields. 33. What did the meta-analysis find? A. Lefties have clear advantages. B. Laboratory tests are sometimes unreliable. C. Rights perform slightly better in some areas. D. There are obvious differences between lefties and rights. 34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A The link between left-handedness and artistic jobs. B. The evidence that proves right-handers are more creative. C. The statistical error in judging left-handers’ creativity from rare cases. D. The factors that keep the belief in left-handers’ special creativity alive. 35. What does the underlined word “perish” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Disappear. B. Surface. C. Function. D. Form. 第二节 七选五(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。 Don't think it's an impossible task to pass your reading tests. Lots of people have shared their successful reading secrets here. ___36___ Read a passage twice before looking up an unknown word. If you're reading to gain new vocabulary, you should treat it as a “fill in the blanks” exercise. At first, you'll have to read every paragraph twice. ___37___ The second time you read it, focus on the words you don't know. Try and work out what each word means from the sentences before and after. If you had to guess the meaning, what would it be? ___38___ Whenever you are reading in English and learn a new word, don't let it slip away! Write it down with a short definition (定义)or a little drawing. Some students like to keep a specific notebook for this--- their own personal dictionaries! Several studies have shown that writing a piece of information down on paper helps you to remember it more easily. Read out loud. If you're going to put time in your reading skills, you may as well get some extra practice for your speaking skills too! ___39___ It's a great way to get used to speaking English too. Divide your time into skim reading and deep reading. You should spend some of your reading time “skim - reading texts”. This way, you learn how to get a general sense of what's going on without understanding every single word. ___40___ This is when you really focus on understanding everything that's going on. A. Write down new words. B. Try reading some passages out loud to yourself. C. It's normal to forget how to read words correctly. D. Reading resources should be a little hard for you to skim. E. You should spend the rest of your reading time “deep reading texts”. F. Follow these tips to make use of your reading time as effectively as possible. G. The first time, you’ll probably get the general idea but be confused by a few words. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’ve spent my life avoiding uncomfortable situations. As a work-from-home mother of three, I spent my days driving children to school and then sticking to my daily ____41____. I’d go to the same gym, ____42____ at the same store, and walk the same neighborhood path. One fall morning, I was out on a walk with a close friend. This woman is independent and brave, to whom I often turn for advice. As we talked about our daily life, I ____43____ the topic to fear. I admitted that I felt ____44____ in my comfortable zone but didn’t know how to walk out. The advice she gave me changed my life. “Starting ____45____, get started no matter what,” she said. “Starting today, do something every day that ____46____ you.” I decided to ____47____ her advice and began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular store and order something ____48____ at my favourite restaurant. I gave myself permission to ____49____ new and frightening opportunity. My wise friend’s advice became my life’s _____50_____. In the years to come, following this advice _____51_____ changed my life and opened doors I didn’t even know had been closed. Heart racing, and stomach aching were once signs of danger, but now they were signs of opportunity. I get to try and fail, feel fear and choose to be _____52_____ every single day. Fear is a _____53_____. Without it, I’d still be at my regular seat asking for the same sandwich instead of sitting in a café telling the waiter to “_____54_____ me.” Accepting opportunities that frighten me has _____55_____ me with the knowledge that I can do hard things. 41. A. schedule B. exercise C. update D. report 42. A. chat B. work C. shop D. wait 43. A. continued B. followed C. changed D. applied 44. A. annoyed B. trapped C. grateful D. regretful 45. A. early B. big C. late D. small 46. A. delights B. frightens C. confuses D. attracts 47. A. take B. share C. receive D. seek 48. A. new B. expensive C. quick D. simple 49. A. offer B. exchange C. miss D. explore 50. A. story B. goal C. belief D. style 51. A. completely B. extremely C. specifically D. formally 52. A. anxious B. brave C. independent D. determined 53. A. wonder B. moment C. gift D. matter 54. A. strike B. contact C. embarrass D. surprise 55. A. lectured B. crowded C. touched D. provided 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Immersive (沉浸式的) experience brand “Deep Space 8K 3D” has undergone an update with two groundbreaking new themes: “Deep Space Ocean” and “Deep Space Uniview”. This update, ____56____ centers on exploring the ocean and the universe, will provide audiences with ____57____ even more breathtaking sensory experience. “Deep Space 8K 3D” covers an area of 400 square meters. Since its opening at the West Bund Museum in December 2023, more than 1,800 performances ____58____ (present), making it a destination popular among ____59____ (visitor). The two themes deeply combine ____60____ (advance) technology with the spirit of Chinese exploration. Professor Cui Weicheng remarked that the best approach ____61____ science popularization is to make people feel the most dynamic pulse (脉搏) of science. Under his ____62____ (guide), “Deep Space Ocean” took root in the latest achievements of China’s deep-sea exploration tasks. By ____63____ (transform) scientific data from 10,000-meter dives into appreciable visual language, it gives audiences an opportunity to ____64____ (vivid) observe the technological advancements and scientific spirit of China’s deep-sea exploration. “Deep Space Uniview” combines the cosmic (宇宙的) observation databases from NASA and the ESA with the discoveries from the Chang’e and Tianwen probes, creating an active story that allows the audience ____65____ (witness) significant cosmic occurrences, including the formation of galaxies. Besides, it represents a strategic change from single-point innovation to ecological development within the industry’s landscape. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,你们学校举办了一个英语演讲比赛,请你以“Healthy eating”为主题写一篇演讲稿,内容包含以下三点: 1. 健康饮食的意义; 2. 学生中存在的不良饮食现象; 3. 给出健康饮食的建议。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 A Father’s Day Surprise “Mano, do you know when Father’s Day is celebrated?” Ali asked his sister. “Yes, it is going to be celebrated on June 19 this year. Yesterday my friend and I were talking about it.” Mano replied. “Do you have any idea how we should celebrate this day and make it memorable for Dad?” Ali asked. “Hmm... I was thinking about it too and have some ideas.” Mano answered excitedly. “What are you kids talking about?” their mum asked, entering their room. “Mum, we were wondering about how to celebrate Father’s Day.” Mano said. “Oh, I am surprised you kids remembered! Well, I am thinking of cooking some favorite dishes for your father. You both should think of ways to decorate the house beautifully.”Mum said. “That would be great!”said Mano and Ali together. Both of them got up smiling, thinking of hundreds of ways to celebrate Father’s Day. Mum went to the kitchen, and Mano and Ali started doing their homework. But soon Ali noticed Mano deep in thought so he asked what the matter was. “Ali, I was thinking that our parents do everything for us and in return they want nothing. Isn’t it bad that we never think about them and are always concerned about our needs?” Mano replied. “Sometimes we are so busy with our lives that we don’t pay proper attention to our parents. We should listen to whatever they say properly and answer them. We must also study hard to get good grades.” Ali nodded. The next day, all three of them, Mano, Ali and their mum, got busy preparing their surprise celebration for Father’s Day. Mano drew a family picture with her crayons, Ali bought balloons and candles and began writing a poem which he planned to sing that day. In short, a lot of things were being planned and prepared. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Finally, when Father’s day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:湖北省黄冈市黄梅县育才高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
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