Test 6-【蓝海英语】七年级上册英语话题阅读(鲁教版·新教材)

三、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了亚马逊雨林。 1.first 2.better 3.rainy 4.to 5.rises 6.monkeys 7.with 8.However 9.to find 10.flying 四、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文是Daisy和水之间的对话。水讲 述了自己的旅程并提醒Daisy珍惜水资源并节约 用水。 1.The water spoke to Daisy in the bathroom. 2.24 days. 3.A water factory gave the water a cleaning and added a few chemicals. 4.The sea. 5.Yes,because water is important for all life.(开放性 试题，言之有理即可) 五、书面表达 One possible version: How to Save Water in Our Daily Life Water is important to people,but water is also limited.So we should develop a good habit of using and saving water.Here are some tips for you. First,reuse water if possible.We can collect the washing water and use it to water the trees.Second, remember to turn off the tap after you use it.You should not keep the water running when you do not use it. Third,if possible,try to take a quick shower instead of a bath.Fourth,collect rainwater.We can use it to clean rooms or water flowers. Easy steps also count.Let's start saving water from now on. Test 6 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文介绍了口吃男孩Bl参演学校戏 剧，唱歌时口吃消失，展现天赋，启发同学理解他人长 处与不足。 1.D根据“Sometimes,he'll say the same..twice or he'll stutter.”可知，Bl有口吃，他会同一个单词说 两遍。 2.B look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look on 旁观。根据下文“Days later,we saw Bill's name on the list..”可知，此处指“寻找人参加学校戏剧”。 2 3.C根据上文“There is a young boy in my class who has a hard time saying some words.”可知，Bill是一 个有口吃的人，所以我们很疑惑，他怎么可能参演 一部戏剧。 4.A根据“The rehearsals went on for weeks,and.,. the big night came.”可知，此处指“这个重要的夜晚 终于来临”。 5.D根据上下文可知，一些人起初以为Bl在开玩 笑，但他没有。thought“认为”符合语境。 6.C句意：他有一副美妙的嗓音，而且他并未出现 口吃。前后两句为并列关系，应用and。 7.B根据上文“he didn't stutter”可知，他在唱歌时不 口吃，所以他在唱歌时判若两人。 8.D根据下文“We learned more than a scientific fact that day.”可知，此处指“事实”。 9.B根据“..has things they can'tdo,and things they can do..”及全文可知，每个人都有他们不能做 的事情，也有他们可以做的事情。everyone符合 语境。 l0.B根据下文“Sometimes we all sing along too!”可 知，此处指“他唱出答案”。 二、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文介绍了来自不同国家的四位学 生对中国太空探索任务的不同看法。 1.A观点态度题。根据表格第一栏Han Jiahe的看 法中“They are interesting and can help us a lot..”可 知，韩嘉禾认为天宫实验有趣且有用。 2.B细节理解题。根据表格第二栏最后一句中“I hope they can make their dreams come true in the future”可知，Shawn对中国太空探索任务有很高的 期待。 3.B代词指代题。根据画线词所在的表格第三栏中 “Natasha Ellis,I8,the US”可知，ours指代“美国的 太空探索”。 4.D细节理解题。浏览四个选项，定位表格第四栏 最后一句“This is really interesting.”可知，Sarah觉 得嫦娥月球探测器的名字很有趣。 5.C文章出处题。本文主要介绍了四位学生对中 国太空探索任务的不同看法。由此可以推断，这篇 文章可能来自杂志的“太空”栏目。 【积累小筏】 1.在探索太空方面做得很好2.in the future 3.实现4.seem to do sth B【语篇解读】本文节选自《铁路边的孩子们》，讲述 了三个幸运的孩子在爸爸被捕前过着幸福的生活，爸 爸被捕后，妈妈带着他们被迫搬到铁路附近乡下的 故事。 1.A细节理解题。根据第八段中“‘We're taking the useful ones,’said Mother.”可知，妈妈认为它们是 有用的。 2.C推理判断题。根据第一段中“Father worked hard in a government office.He was never angry and always ready for a game.Mother was almost at home, ready to play with the children,read to them and help them do their home lessons..”以及第二段中“These three lucky children always had everything they needed:pretty clothes,good fires,a lovely playroom and a dog called James.They had a happy life..." 推知，文章中描述了在爸爸离开之前，家里是什么 样的。 3.D细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“‘Oh, Mother,she whispered,how I love you!You are brave enough to smile when you're feeling like that!’”可推知，妈妈很勇敢，当她难过的时候她还 能保持微笑。 4.C推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，爸爸被捕 后，妈妈带着他们搬到了铁路附近的乡下。结合画 线句可推知，在这个故事中，孩子们将会发生一些 事情。 C(语篇解读】本文介绍了中国的传统节日— 春节。 1.A写作手法题。根据第一段“What do you think of when we say Chinese culture?Do you know that the Spring Festival is also a symbol of Chinese culture?" 可知，作者通过提出了两个问题来引出文章主题。 2.D细节组合题。根据第三段中“There are many traditions about it.,fireworks.”可知，与之相关的 传统习俗包括：写“福”字以祈求好运，在门上悬挂 对联，做象征财富的饺子，欣赏舞龙和舞狮表演以 及燃放爆竹；根据第四段中“..，give‘Hongbao (lucky money)’to young kids.”可知，与春节有关 的习俗还包括向孩子们发“幸运红包”。 3.B图文匹配题。根据最后一段中“Now the Spring Festival of 2026 is only about 20 days from now,and it is the year of the horse..”可知，2026年是马年，故 挂历上会有马。 4.C篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是引言部 分，提出春节是中国文化的重要象征；第二段介绍 联合国教科文组织于2024年12月4日将中国春 节列为人类非物质文化遗产；第三段和第四段描述 春节的传统习俗，以及近年来数字祝福逐渐流行， 体现了传统与现代庆祝方式的融合；第五段提及 2026年春节即将到来，表达对未来春节的期待和 喜悦。C项符合本文的结构。 5.D文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了 中国的传统节日一春节，故应该在报纸中的“节 日”板块出现。 D【语篇解读】本文主要讲述青春期的青少年经历 的改变及应如何处理和父母的关系。 1-5 EDFAB 三、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文通过讲述一个懒汉的故事，告诉 我们今日事今日毕。 1.was 2.that 3.an 4.quickly 5.cleaning 6.to visit 7.surprised 8.like 9.fell 10.or 四、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者去新西兰旅行的经历。 1.By plane. 2.They saw a huge spider eating a fly in a cave. 3.11/Eleven (years old). 4.In Aaron's (large)house. 5.The writer thought it was a(n)wonderful/enjoyable/ great/exciting experience and would love to come back to visit it again someday.(开放性试题，言之有理 即可)》 五、书面表达 One possible version: My class had a special activity yesterday.We took the school bus to have a study trip in the countryside. After about an hour's ride,we arrived there.First,we learned how to grow rice from a farmer.It sounded like a difficult job.Then we saw some farmers transplant rice seedlings,and then we helped do that.We were tired soon because we had to bend down all the time.It was a good lesson for us.I felt sorry for wasting food in the past.I also told my family to save food. All in all,it was a great day. 3初中英语话题阅读丨七年级上册 Test 6 一、完形填空 令答案：P22 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 主题：人与社会一人际交往语篇类型：记叙文词数：295难度：★★★★☆建议用时：8′正确率：/10 There is a young boy in my class who has a hard time saying some words.His name is Bill,and sometimes kids make fun of him.Sometimes,he'll say the same 1 twice or he'll stutter().He's very shy and doesn't say much. One day,there was a notice on the wall to 2 people for the school play. Days later,we saw Bill's name on the list.We wondered 3 he could possibly be in a play.The rehearsals()went on for weeks,and 4 the big night came.The show began.At first,he stuttered terribly.Some people 5 he was joking,but he wasn't. Then,the most amazing thing happened.When the music started,he moved his feet and began to sing.It came out quite well.He had a beautiful voice 6 he didn't stutter.He sang more songs than anyone and he danced wonderfully.Bill was a 7 person when he sang. The next day at school,everyone congratulated()Bill.He said that it's common for people who stutter to be able to sing quite well.Science doesn't know why,but it's a 8.We learned more than a scientific fact that day. We learned that 9 has things they can't do,and things they can do.We all have to be understanding of that.As for Bill,he still stutters.But sometimes when he has a hard time giving an answer in class,,he just stops and 10 the answer..That's always the highlight(高光时刻)of the class. Sometimes we all sing along too!It makes us happy to see our friend having such a good time )1.A.idea B.number C.rule D.word )2.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look on ( )3.A.when B.where C.how D.what )4.A.finally B.probably C.certainly D.luckily )5.A.believed B.knew C.found D.thought )6.A.but B.so C.and D.or )7.A.kind B.different C.smart D.hard-working ( )8.A.dream B.joke C.story D.fact ( )9.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.no one ( )10.A.writes B.sings C.draws D.tells 106 Test 6 二、阅读理解 S答案：P22 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A 主题：人与自然一宇宙探索语篇类型：应用文词数：245难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8正确率：/5 What do you think of China's space exploration missions(探索任务)such as the Tiangong space station and Chang'e lunar probes(月球探测器)？ China has done a good job exploring space-the Tiangong space station is a good example.There are so many experiments()done in space.They are interesting and can help us a lot. Han Jiahe,13,Shandong I once watched the Chinese movie The Wandering Earth.It's quite a great idea to move the earth around!The movie shows the imagination()of the Chinese people and what space stations may be like in the future.That is really exciting.Also,the Chinese people have already shown their interest in the lunar probe,and I hope they can make their dreams come true in the future. Shawn,16,the UK I don't think many people in the US really care about their space exploration.It's important for other countries to develop their space programmes too,especially because ours doesn't seem to be doing much.So I think China is making the right moves. Natasha Ellis,18,the US China is doing great.And from what I understand,the names of China's space exploration missions like Chang'e lunar probes seem to be based on Chinese legends(基于中国神话)and traditions.This is really interesting. Sarah Jones,17,the US )1.(新考法·观点态度题)How does Han Jiahe like the Tiangong experiments? A.Fun and helpful.B.Hard and boring.C.Boring but helpful.D.Easy and fun. ( )2.has high expectations()for China's space exploration missions. A.Han Jiahe B.Shawn C.Natasha Ellis D.Sarah Jones ( )3.The underlined word“ours”refers to“ ” A.China's space exploration B.the US'space exploration C.people's imagination D.Tiangong space station )4.What is TRUE according to the material? A.Han Jiahe isn't pleased with China's space exploration. B.Shawn doesn't like the idea of The Wandering Earth. C.Natasha thinks the US'space exploration is more successful than China's. D.Sarah finds the name of Chang'e lunar probes fun. )5.(新考法·文章出处题)We may probably find this material in the column of“ of a magazine. A.Traditions B.Travelling C.Space D.School Life 贮积累小筏 ☆短语互译 1.do a good job exploring space 2.将来 3.come true 4.似乎做某事 X 107 初中英语话题阅读|七年级上册 B 主题：人与社会一文学作品语篇类型：记叙文词数：341难度：★★★★☆建议用时：8′正确率：/4 Roberta,Peter and Phyllis lived in a large house in London.Father worked hard in a government office.He was never angry and always ready for a game.Mother was almost at home,ready to play with the children,read to them and help them do their home lessons. These three lucky children always had everything they needed:pretty clothes,good fires,a lovely playroom and a dog called James.They had a happy life,but they did not know how happy till the pretty life in the large house was over. Peter had a toy engine and it broke.After dinner,Peter showed Father the engine.Father looked it over and promised to fix it on Saturday. At that moment two men came to see Father.Minutes passed.Father's voice came out from the study,loud and angry. More time passed.Then Mother came in and said,"Father's been called away-on business." A week after their father went away,their mother said,"Now,we're going to move to the country.A pretty little white house,called Three Chimneys. The family started packing:clothes,plates,candles and also tables and chairs."We seem to be taking all the ugly things,"said Roberta. “We''re taking the useful ones,”said Mother.“We've got to play at being poor for a bit..” Peter said happily,“I do like moving！I wish we moved once a month.”Mother smiled and said,“I don't like moving!” As she turned away,Roberta saw her face.She never forgot it. “Oh,Mother,.”she whispered(低语)，“how I love you!You are brave enough to smile when you're feeling like that！” Then they took a train to Three Chimneys.No one knew how long they had been on the train when Mother woke them up. They stood in the cold night air on the dark platform.At that moment they didn't know how important the station and the trains would become to them.They didn't know they were going to be the railway children. -Taken from The Railway Children ()1.The family packed things like plates and candles because Mother thought they were A.useful B.new C.expensive D.beautiful ( )2.Which of the following questions is answered in this passage? A.How did Peter's toy engine break? B.When would the children's father be home? C.What was the family's life like before Father was away? D.What was the family's life like in Three Chimneys? ( )3.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.Phyllis wanted to move a house once a month. B.Father said goodbye to the children when he left. C.Mother wanted to leave London and move to the country. D.Mother was brave enough to smile when she was feeling sad. 108 Test6 ( )4.What can we infer from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph? A.The children don't like their life in London. B.The station has nothing to do with the family's future life. C.Something is going to happen to the children later in the story. D.Parents can better deal with life changes than their children. C 主题：人与社会一文化习俗语篇类型：说明文词数：236难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6'正确率：/5 What do you think of when we say Chinese culture?Do you know that the Spring Festival is also a symbol of Chinese culture? On 4th December,2024,the UNESCO accepted()Chinese Spring Festival as one of the world's intangible cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产).“It shows that Chinese Spring Festival is meaningful to the world,"said one of the Chinese officials()."And it will help more foreigners to learn about Chinese culture.” As the oldest and the most important festival in China,the Spring Festival is always a time for families to get together.There are many traditions about it in China,such as writing the character Fu, hanging couplets(),making dumplings and watching dragon dance and lion dance performances. People,especially young children,also like to set off fireworks(). Another important tradition about the festival is that people always visit their relatives and friends to say "Happy New Year".And they usually bring small gifts and give "Hongbao(lucky money)"to young kids.These years,saying "Happy New Year"to each other on the phone or online is getting more and more popular. Now the Spring Festival of 2026 is only about 20 days from now,and it is the year of the horse.We are sure that more and more foreigners will celebrate it and have fun together with Chinese people this year. )l.(新考法·写作手法题)The writer starts the writing by: A.asking questions B.telling a story C.reporting news D.giving examples ( )2.(新考法·细节组合题)What are the traditions about the Chinese Spring Festival? a.hanging couplets b.eating long noodles c.giving lucky money to kids d.watching dragon boat races e.setting off fireworks A.a,b,c B.b,c,e C.b,c,d D.a,c,e ( )3.(新考法·图文匹配题)We can easily see on a hanging calendar(挂历)of the year 2026. ( )4.(新考法·篇章结构题)Which is the right structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph1, ®=Paragraph2.·） ⑧ ⑧ ® ® A.⑧⑧ B. ⑧ C. D ②⑧ ®®⑧ ⑧⑧⑧⑧ ⑧ ( )5.(新考法·文章出处题)In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A.Food. B.Education. C.Travel. D.Festivals. X 109 初中英语话题阅读丨七年级上册 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 主题：人与社会一和谐家庭语篇类型：说明文词数：202难度：★★★☆女建议用时：6'正确率：5 Adolescence (is a difficult time for teenagers.It takes place when you're aged between thirteen and nineteen.1. For example,you used to be happy to be with your parents,but now you need your own space.In the past,your parents made most decisions for you,but now you want to decide things by yourself. In fact,these changes are perfectly normal(E).But it's important to remember that they'll influence()your relationship with your parents.2. First,let your parents know you love them all the time.3. They may not say so,but they'll probably feel a sense of loss((失落). 4.You may feel these are unnecessary,but your parents'main worry is just to keep you safe.So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them.It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you're,but make the effort anyway. Finally,it's all about communication!5. Tell them what you did today and let them know where you're going.Besides,ask for advice if you need.All in all,the more you communicate with them, the more they'll trust you. A.Second,follow your family rules. B.Keep talking to your parents. C.Follow your parents'suggestions. D.Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents? E.As your body changes,you also begin to think and feel differently. F.In their eyes,they have forever lost the little child you used to be. 贮积累小筏 l.take place发生；举行（指事件或活动按计划进行） 例句：The school sports day takes place every year in May.学校运动会每年五月举行。 2.make decisions做决定（指选择或判断） 例句：My parents help me make decisions when I'm not sure.当我不确定时，父母会帮我做决定。 3.stick to坚持（指不放弃或遵守规则）》 例句：If you stick to your dream,you can achieve it!如果你坚持梦想，就能实现它！ 4.make the effort努力；尽力（指付出行动） 例句：She made the effort to finish her homework before dinner..她努力在晚饭前完成作业。 110 Test 6 三、语法填空 答案：P23 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 主题：人与自我一自我管理语篇类型：说明文词数：202难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6'正确率：/10 Once upon a time,there 1. (be)a man named Lazy.He wanted to have a big house and it took him over a year to build one.The house was so beautiful 2. all of his neighbours admired (羡慕)him. But as time went by,his house started to have some problems.One day,3. old neighbour went past it and said,"Your house is beautiful,but the grass in the yard is too high.Lazy answered 4. (quick),"I know,but it's OK.I'll cut it tomorrow." A few days later,a mailman came by with a letter for Lazy.The mailman said,"Sir,your house is wonderful,but the windows are dirty.You can make it more wonderful by 5.(clean)them." Lazy replied reluctantly(不情愿地)，“I know.,but it'sOK.I will do that tomorrow..” Weeks went by.Lazy's yard was in a mess.One day,his brother came over 6. visit) him.He was very 7. surprise)at what he saw and said angrily,"Lazy,I know why you're called Lazy.You're just 8. your name!What have you done to your house?It could fall apart at any second！” Just the next day,after a heavy rainstorm,Lazy's house 9. (fall)down! There are many Lazys around us.Are you lazy too?Have you ever put off something to tomorrow, next month 10. even next year?It's much better to just deal with things today than to wait until some imaginary(想象的)tomorrow that might not actually come.. 积累小筏 1.come by拜访；串门 例句：I hope you can come by my place this weekend so we can catch up.我希望你这个周末能来我 家，这样我们就能叙叙旧了。 2.in a mess乱糟糟；一团糟 例句：The living room was in a mess after the party.聚会过后客厅一片狼藉。 3.fall apart(物体)破碎、散架 例句：The old chair fell apart when I sat on it.我一坐上去，那把I旧椅子就散架了。 4.put off推迟；延期 例句：We had to put off the meeting until next week because the manager was ill.因为经理生病，我 们不得不把会议推迟到下周。 5.deal with处理；应付（问题、情况等） 例句：How do you deal with stress in your daily life?你在日常生活中如何应对压力？ 111 初中英语话题阅读|七年级上册 四、阅读表达 令答案：P23 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 主题：人与社会一游览体验语篇类型：说明文词数：289难度：★★★★女建议用时：8正确率：/5 I woke up as the plane started to land at Auckland airport.I was so excited.This was my first trip abroad without my parents.It was a school trip for Grade 6 students,all aged 11 years old. After the arrival,we got on a bus which took us to a place called Miranda,where we stayed the night. The next day we got up early,had breakfast,and took the bus to Thames.On the way we stopped at a gold mine(金矿)，but I didn't find any gold.At Thames we visited a cave(a穴).In the cave we saw a huge spider eating a fly.That was interesting! The third day was very unforgettable.We went to a Maori village.I made friends with a Maori boy of my own age.His name's Aaron.Aaron took me to his large house.He had many pets including a dog,a cat,a chicken and...an ostrich()!The ostrich was much taller than me with a funny head and long legs.It was a little bit frightening! The next morning was our last day in New Zealand.We went back to Aaron's village.The Maori men showed a special dance.We then sang a song for them and then everyone became friends.It was a wonderful experience. After that we went to a place called Rotorua.We saw boiling(沸腾的)pools and geysers(间歇泉). The geysers shot water into the air 10 metres high!It was so amazing! That night we took the bus back to the airport and said our goodbye to the beautiful country of New Zealand.I would love to come back to visit it again someday. 1.How did the writer get to Auckland? 2.What interesting thing did they see at Thames? 3.How old was the Maori boy Aaron? 4.Where did the writer see an ostrich? 5.What did the writer think of his trip to New Zealand? 112 Test6 五、书面表达 答案：P23 【写作目标】 本篇写作的话题是“介绍一次班级活动”。写作时，要求根据提示内容，简要说明地点和交通方 式，重点写出这次活动的内容和心得体会。 【素材积累】 ★重点短语 l.in the countryside在乡下 2.have a study trip进行一次研学之旅 3.in the past在过去 4.save food节约粮食 5.come back回来 ★常用句型 l.The weather was..天气… 2.We got there by...in the morning..我们在早上乘…到了那里。 3.It took about...to get there by..乘.…到那里花了大约. 4.We talked to a farmer and learned a lot about...我们和农民交谈，学到了很多关于.…的知识。 5.We will...from now on.从现在起，我们将 【典例剖析】 古人云：“一粥一饭，当思来之不易。”习近平总书记在不同场合多次强调要制止餐饮浪费行为。 俭，德之共也；侈，恶之大也。 某中学七年级二班昨天组织了一次以“珍惜粮食、从我做起”为主题的研学活动，让同学们走进 田间，切身体会农民伯伯的辛劳。假如你是二班学生，请写一篇文章，在学校英语角的活动上分享 一下本次研学之旅的经历。 地点：乡下 班级研学之旅 交通：校车，约 一小时车程 心得： 内容： 1.为之前浪费粮 1.听农民讲如何 食而感到惭愧： 种植水稻： 2.回来后告诉家 2.帮着插秧 人要节约粮食 要求：1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）。 参考词语：transplant rice seedlings插秧；bend down弯下腰；waste浪费 【审题指导】 1.文体：记叙文 2.时态：一般过去时 3.写作要点：首先，介绍研学活动的地点和交通方式：然后，详细介绍研学活动的内容：最后，写出心 得体会。 4.人称：第一人称 113 初中英语话题阅读|七年级上册 【写作提纲】 介绍地点和交通方式 a study trip in the countryside took the school bus (about an hour) learned how to grow rice from a farmer A Study Trip 活动的内容 helped farmers transplant rice seedlings 心得体会 felt sorry for wasting food told our family to save food 【实战演练】 My class had a special activity yesterday. All in all,it was a great day. 114