Unit 6 Touring the World-【蓝海英语】六年级上册英语话题阅读(鲁教版·新教材)

Unit 6 Touring the World Unit 6 Touring the World 一、完形填空 答案：P10 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 主题：人与社会一历史、社会与文化语篇类型：说明文词数：205难度：★★★★☆建议用时：8”正确率：/10 What special things can you find in Guizhou Province?Sour and spicy rice noodles?The pretty 1 the Miao people like wearing? On 22nd October,2019,a magazine treated Guizhou 2 one of the top 10 places to visit in 2020. Guizhou is really a beautiful place to visit. Seated in Southwest China,Guizhou is one of China's“natural jewels(珍宝)”.It has beautiful mountains,.lovely lakes and3 karst landforms(喀斯特地貌). Visitors can see a(n)4 view of 700,000 cherry trees with flowers in March.Guizhou also has Asia's tallest waterfall,Huangguoshu Waterfall,and Asia's longest cave,Shuanghe Cave.Along with its beautiful views,there are also unique local 5.Guizhou is home to 17 ethnic groups,including the Miao,Dong and Tujia.6 the mountainous landscape,modern life has been slow to arrive.Many people still live according to old traditions.7,many Miao people still live in wooden houses. The delicious food is also something you can't 8 in Guizhou.Chili chicken,Kaili sour soup fish...sour and spicy flavours are delicious and special here.With 9 unique natural landscape, colourful local culture 10 tasty food,it's no wonder that Guizhou's name is translated into "precious (宝贵的)land”, )1.A.clothes B.food C.story D.history ( )2.A.to B.with C.by D.as ( )3.A.fat B.special C.usual D.long ( )4.A.ugly B.famous C.amazing D.small )5.A.habits B.cultures C.places D.lives ( )6.A.According to B.Because of C.As for D.Instead of ( )7.A.First of all B.In fact C.For example D.At last ( )8.A.miss B.find C.remember D.eat ( )9.A.their B.our C.her D.its )10.A.but B.so C.or D.and 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.sour and spicy rice noodles 2.把…当作 3.ethnic groups 4.根据 ☆完成句子 5.难怪我们的城市变得越来越美丽，因为大家都很努力。 our city is becoming more and more beautiful,because everyone works very hard. X 49 初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 二、阅读理解 令答案：P10 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A 主题：人与社会一历史社会与文化语篇类型：应用文_词数：107难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6’正确率：/5 A Trip to Shandong When:16th April-22nd April Where and What: Weihai go to Liugong Island,Weihai International Beach,and Naxianghai Forest Park visit a history museum,go swimming,ride near the sea,and watch a beach music show Tai'an go to Mount Taishan and Tianyi Lake go climbing and go fishing Weifang go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang fly a kite,learn the history of the kite,and learn to make a kite Our Service Price Five-star hotels 3,000 yuan each person Free breakfast Children under 5:50%off A Chinese-speaking guide(for free) People over 60:70%off )1.How long is the trip to Shandong? A.For three days.B.For five days. C.For a week. D.For two weeks. )2.(新考法·图文转换题)What can people do in Tai'an? A. B )3.(新考法·细节组合题)Which service can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel②Having breakfast③Flying a kite④Getting a guide A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.③④ )4.If Mrs Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother,she should pay A.5,000 yuan B.5,400 yuan C.6,600 yuan D.9,000 yuan )5.(新考法·文章出处题)Where can we find the reading above? A.In a diary. B.On a map. C.In a storybook. D.In a travel newspaper. 50 Unit 6 Touring the World B 主题：人与社会一历史、社会与文化语篇类型：说明文词数：166难度：★★★☆女建议用时：7'正确率：5 The Spring Festival Gala is a favourite TV programme in China.This year,many people want to visit the places in the gala!Four cities are now very popular,Chongqing,Wuhan,Lhasa and Wuxi. In Chongqing,people love to visit Hongyadong.It is a special building in the city.Many tourists take pictures and eat yummy food there.In Wuhan,the Yellow Crane Tower(is famous.It is very old and beautiful.People go there to learn about its history. Lhasa is in Xizang..Its Potala Palace(布达拉官)is amazing！After seeing it on TV,many visitors want to see it in real life.In Wuxi,Taihu Lake is very pretty.The gala lets everyone see its beauty,and now lots of people want to go there. These cities are beautiful and interesting.The Spring Festival Gala helps more people visit them. Travel companies say many are booking trips to these places.The show is a great way to share China's wonderful sights! )1.(新考法·细节组合题)Which city is in the passage? ①Chongqing②Wuhan③Lhasa( ④Guangzhou⑤Wuxi A.①②③④ B.①②④⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.①②③⑤ )2.Why do people visit Hongyadong? A.To see tall new buildings B.To take photos and eat good food. C.To learn about its old history. D.To swim in a lake. ( )3.What do we know about the Yellow Crane Tower? A.It is very old. B.It is a new building. C.It is by Taihu Lake. D.It has the best food. ()4.What is the passage mainly about? A.The Spring Festival Gala is fun to watch. B.The gala makes people want to visit these cities. C.These four cities are the best in China. D.The gala teaches Chinese culture ()5.What is the best title for the passage? A.Great Cities in China B.Let's Visit Show Places C.Beautiful Buildings in China D.The Spring Festival Gala Helps Travel X 51 初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 c 主题：人与自然一自然奇观语篇类型：说明文词数：183难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：8′正确率：/5 The Badain Jaran Desert(巴丹吉林沙謨)is the third largest desert in China.It is about 47,000 square kilometres(km2).The desert gets its name from a person called Badain Jaran.Many people think it is the most beautiful desert in China. Most of the lakes are green or blue.But in this desert,there is a pink lake.Why is it pink? The lake is very salty.Many little bugs()live in the lake.When they eat the salt,their bodies turn pink.Many of these bugs cover the water,turning the lake pink. The lake changes colour during the year.When it is hot and dry,some lake water enters the air, leaving more salt behind.This helps more bugs grow,and the lake colour gets darker. On 26th July,2024,China's Badain Jaran Desert-Towers of Sand and Lakes was included() on the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录)by UNESCO.This may make more and more people know the beautiful place. ()1.What does the word "it"in the first paragraph refer to? A.The Badain Jaran Desert. B.A person called Badain Jaran. C.The largest desert in China. D.China. ()2.What can we know about the Badain Jaran Desert? A.It is famous for being hot. B.It is named after a person. C.It is the largest desert in China. D.It is 4,700 square kilometres. ()3.(新考法·段落大意题)What is Paragraph3 mainly about? A.Where the lake is. B.When the lake is high. C.Why the lake is popular. D.How the lake turns pink. ( )4.According to the fourth paragraph,we can see the lake's darkest colour in A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter ( )5.(新考法·篇章结构题)What is the correct structure of this passage?(=Paragraph 1, ®=Paragraph2,·） ® ⑧ ⑧® ® A.⑧⑧ B.⑧®® c.®@ D. F ®® ⑧ ® 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.the third largest 2.小虫子 3.leave...behind ☆完成句子 4.老师的鼓励使他更加努力学习。 The teacher's encouragement harder. 52 Unit 6 Touring the World D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 主题：人与社会一历史社会与文化语篇类型：记叙文词数：254难度：★★★★☆建议用时：8”正确率：_5 What has Ne Zha 2 given us?Great fun and new records,for sure.But for some tourist attractions, the popular film has also brought more visitors. One of them is the Nezha Palace in Yibin,Sichuan."Usually,the number of visitors goes down after the Spring Festival,”says a spokesmant(发言人).“L.__”The first half of February saw three times as many people as last year. Xixia County(西峡县)，Henan,is also enjoying the fruits of the film's success.2. To attract more visitors,the county has made a special offer.3.In all,the number of visitors to the county has gone up by 18 percent.Hotel bookings have almost doubled since the movie came out.This means a 13.2 percent bigger total income. But the top destination()is Chengdu,the hometown of Ne Zha 2.Visitors have poured in from around the country.4. They also make special trips to the film's production studio(制作工 作室)，Chengdu Coco Cartoon(成都可可豆动画影视有限公司). To some locals,the capital of Sichuan now feels like a "Nezha City"."In the evening,big screens on tall buildings light up with images of Ne Zha and Ao Bing,"says a young woman."5. And I've taken some great photos myself.Thanks to all the designers for bringing the film characters()to life.” A.This year,people are still coming. B.It's great to see people taking photos below. C.It has places such as the Ne Zha Family Temple. D.Some people think the movie is too long and boring. E.They take pictures in front of the city's many Ne Zha statues. F.People with Ne Zha 2 movie tickets can visit some scenic spots for free. G.The film has also made some people want to learn more about Chinese history. 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.tourist attractions 2.…的数量 3.as many as 4.涌入 ☆完成句子 5.多亏了他的帮助，我们按时完成了工作。 his help,we finished the work on time. 53 初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 三、语法填空 令答案：P11 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 主题：人与社会一历史、社会与文化语篇类型：应用文_词数：15难度：★★★☆☆_建议用时：8正确率：_/10 Dear Jane, I'm visiting my aunt in Thailand.She is working here.It's really a 1. (beauty)place.My aunt wants me to have 2. good time. You can 3.(do)a lot here.I like outdoor activities like 4. (swim),biking and diving.All of these are wonderful. I visit many temples and learn about 5. (they)history.There 6. (be)a water festival.People can play with water 7. others because they think water can throw away bad things.I also shop at a special market.It's on a river and I often see a man.He always 8. (sell)his things to other people. The elephant is one of Thailand's 9. symbol).The first flag of Thailand had a white elephant on it.Elephants can paint and dance. I miss you very much.I like Thailand and my aunt's family,10. there is still "no place like home”. Yours, Emily 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.玩得开心 2.outdoor activities 3.扔掉 4.no place like home ☆完成句子 5.公园里有很多美丽的花。 many beautiful flowers in the park. 54 Unit 6 Touring the World 四、阅读表达 答案：P11 阅读短文内容，回答下列问题。 主题：人与社会一历史、社会与文化语篇类型：说明文词数：252难度：★★★★☆建议用时：8'正确率：/5 When the holiday is coming,you may choose to travel to spend it.If you want a free entry() to some scenic spots,you just need to recite()ancient poems.Let's get to know such scenic spots. Yueyang Tower Yueyang Tower is in Yueyang,Hunan Province.It is so famous that there are thousands of poems about it.Li Bai's couplet"water and sky,wind and moon boundless"is now engraved()on it.But the most well-known is Fan Zhongyan's On Yueyang Tower.If you can recite it,you can get a free ticket. Tengwang Pavilion Tengwang Pavilion is in Nanchang,Jiangxi Province.It is known as one of"the three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River".The other two towers are Yellow Crane Tower and Yueyang Tower.As long as you can recite the Preface to Tengwang Pavilion by Wang Bo,you can enter it for free. Jianmen Pass Jianmen Pass is in Guangyuan,Sichuan Province.It is the throat of the ancient Shu land of the mainland.It is named after Zhuge Liang.If you recite Li Bai's Ode to Hard Roads to Sichuan,you can enter the tour for free. Langya Mountain Langya Mountain Scenic Area is in Chuzhou,Anhui Province.The mountain itself may not be famous,but the Old Tippler's Pavilion has been famous for centuries because of the famous writer Ouyang Xiu's The Story of Old Tippler's Pavilion.Recite the prose()and visit it for free. 1.Where is Yueyang Tower? 2.How can you get a free ticket to Tengwang Pavilion? 3.What is the name of the poem you need to recite to enter Jianmen Pass for free? 4.Who is the writer of The Story of Old Tippler's Pavilion? 5.(新考法·开放性设问)Why do you think these scenic spots offer(提供)free entry for reciting poems? 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.thousands of 2.作为…而出名 3.as long as 4.因为；由于 ☆完成句子 5.这个故事如此有趣以至于我们都喜欢它。 This story is we all like it. X 55 初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 五、书面表达 令答案：P11 【写作目标】 本单元的话题是“旅游景点”，要求学生能够描述旅游景点。在写作过程中，学生要能正确使用 地点、活动和感受的英语表达，并能描述景点的特色和个人的体验。 【素材积累】 ★重点短语 1.visit the museum参观博物馆 2.enjoy the scenery欣赏风景 3.try local food尝试当地美食 4.go shopping购物 5.take photos拍照 6.relax on the beach在海滩上放松 7.learn about history了解历史 8.have a good time玩得开心 ★常用句型 1.Imin..now.我现在在 2.lt's famous for..它因…而著名 3.You can enjoy..你可以享受… 4.The food is...食物是… 5.I feel..我感觉… 6.I look forward to..我期待.… 【典例剖析】 【审题指导】 假如你是李华，现在正在某个城市游玩，请根据下面的提示，给你的朋 1.文体：应用文 友Peter写一封电子邮件，向他介绍一下你所在的城市或旅游景点。词数 2.时态：一般现在时 70左右。 3.写作要点：介绍所在 要点提示：l.Where is it? 城市或旅游景点的 2.Why do you think it's a good place? 位置、特色、活动和 3.What can people enjoy/visit/eat/buy there? 感受。 4.How do you feel? 4.人称：第一人称 【写作提纲】 I'm in...with my family now. 引出话题 It's a...city in China. It is famous for its... 介绍城市或旅游景点 具体阐述 We visit the...,and we learn about the.. The food is... In a word,my trip to...is wonderful. 作出总结 -I look forward to visiting it again. 【实战演练】 56interested in tai chi?Are you free on Friday afternoon? Come to our tai chi club. Mr Liu is our teacher and he is really good at doing tai chi.Every Friday afternoon,we meet from 4:00 to 6:00 on the school playground and learn how to play tai chi from Mr Liu. It's really cool to play tai chi and it can help you keep healthy.In the club,you can also make some friends. Would you like to be a kung fu star?Come and join the club.You can call us at 829092. Unit 6 Touring the World 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文介绍了贵州省的自然风光、独特 的少数民族文化以及美食，展现了贵州作为“宝贵土 地”的魅力。 1.A根据空后“the Miao people like wearing'”可知， 此处表示苗族人民喜欢穿的漂亮衣服。 2.D根据句意可知，此处指某杂志将贵州评为2020 年十大旅游地之一。treat..as..意为“把…当 作…”。 3.B根据上文提及贵州是中国的“自然珍宝”可知， 此处顺承表示贵州拥有独特的喀斯特地貌。 4.C根据上文提及贵州的自然风光可知，此处顺承 表示游客可以看到70万棵樱花树开花的壮观 景象。 5.B根据下文介绍可知，贵州除了美丽的景色，还有 独特的当地文化。 6.B根据语境可知，此处表示由于山地地形，现代生 活发展较慢。Because of意为“因为”。 7.C根据上文提及许多人仍按传统的方式生活可 知，此处顺承举例说明许多苗族人民仍住在木屋 里。For example意为“例如”。 8.A根据下文介绍可知，此处表示贵州的美食不容 错过。miss意为“错过”。 9.D此处指贵州独特的自然风光，ts“它的”符合 语境。 10.D此处指贵州独特的自然风光、多彩的当地文 化和美味的美食共同构成了“宝贵土地”的含义。 【积累小筏】 1.酸辣米粉2.treat..as3.少数民族 4.according to 5.It's no wonder that 二、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文介绍了山东之旅的行程安排、活 动内容及服务信息，旨在为游客提供一份详细的旅行 指南，帮助他们更好地规划行程。 1.C细节理解题。根据“16 th April-一22 nd April”可 知，旅行时间为7天，即一周。 2.B图文转换题。根据“Tai'an”部分提到的活动 “go to Mount Taishan and Tianyi Lake”“go climbing and go fishing'”可知，人们可以在泰安爬山，B图 符合。 3.C细节组合题。根据“Our Service”部分提到的 “Free breakfast'”及“A Chinese-speaking guide(for free)”可知，有免费早餐和免费中文导游。 4.B数字计算题。根据“Price”部分内容可知，成人 (Mrs Sue)全价：3000元；4岁儿童(50%折扣)： 3000×50%=1500元；62岁老人(70%折扣)： 3000×(100%-70%)=900元。总费用：3000+ 1500+900=5400元。 5.D文章出处题。根据文章内容可知，这是一篇关 于旅行的介绍，通常会出现在旅游相关的报纸或杂 志中。 B(语篇解读】本文讲述了《春节联欢晚会》节目带 动了旅游，让观众想去节目中出现的城市旅游，如重 庆的洪崖洞、武汉的黄鹤楼、拉萨的布达拉宫和无锡 的太湖。 1.D细节组合题。根据第一段中“Four cities are now very popular,Chongqing,Wuhan,Lhasa and Wuxi.”可知，文中提到的城市有重庆、武汉、拉萨 和无锡，没有提到广州。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“In Chongqing, people love to visit Hongyadong.It is a special building in the city.Many tourists take pictures and eat yummy food there.”可知，人们去洪崖洞是为了 拍照和吃美食。 3.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“In Wuhan,the Yellow Crane Tower is famous.It is very old and beautiful..”可知，黄鹤楼是一座古老的建筑。 4.B主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“The Spring Festival Gala helps more people visit them.Travel companies say many are booking trips to these places.”可知，文章主要讲述的是《春节联欢晚会》 让人们想去这些城市旅游。 5.D标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了《春节联欢晚 会》节目带动了城市旅游，因此最佳标题是“The Spring Festival Gala Helps Travel" C【语篇解读】本文介绍了巴丹吉林沙漠的独特之 处，特别是其中的粉红色湖泊及其成因，并提到该沙 漠被列入世界遗产名录，旨在展现自然奇观的神秘与 美丽。 1.A代词指代题。在第一段最后一句中提到的“it” 指代的是前文提到的特定名词。根据第一段中 "The Badain Jaran Desert is the third largest desert in China.”可以推断出，“it”指代的是巴丹吉林沙漠。 2.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“The desert gets its name from a person called Badain Jaran.”可知，巴丹 吉林沙漠是以一个人的名字命名的。 3.D段落大意题。第三段主要讲述了湖泊变粉红 色的原因，即湖中含盐量高，湖中的小虫子吃了盐 后身体变粉红色，从而使得整个湖泊呈现粉红色。 4.B推理判断题。根据第四段中“hen it is hot and dry,some lake water enters the air,leaving more salt behind.This helps more bugs grow,and the lake colour gets darker.”可推知，在炎热干燥的夏季，湖 泊的颜色最深。 5.B篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章的结构是： ①介绍背景/②③④解释粉红色湖泊的形成原因以 及湖水颜色变化的原因/⑤描述最新发展。 【积累小筏】 1.第三大2.little bugs3.留下4.makes him study D【语篇解读】本文报道了电影《哪吒2》上映后，多 地旅游景点因电影而火爆的现象，旨在展示电影对地 方旅游经济的积极影响，体现了文化产品对社会的广 泛影响。 1-5 ACFEB 【积累小筏】 1.旅游景点2.the number of3.和一样多 4.pour in 5.Thanks to 三、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文通过艾米丽在泰国的旅行经历， 展现了泰国的自然风光、文化活动和历史传统，表达 了对家乡的思念之情。 1.beautiful 2.a 3.do 4.swimming 5.their 6.is 7.with 8.sells 9.symbols 10.but 【积累小筏】 1.have a good time2.户外活动3.throw away 4.金窝银窝不如自己的草窝5.There are 四、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文介绍了通过背诵古诗词获得免费 门票的景点，旨在弘扬传统文化，鼓励人们学习和传 承古典诗词。 1.Yueyang Tower is in Yueyang,Hunan Province. 2.You can get a free ticket to Tengwang Pavilion by reciting the Preface to Tengwang Pavilion by Wang Bo. 3.Ode to Hard Roads to Sichuan. 4.Ouyang Xiu. 5.To encourage people to learn and appreciate Chinese culture and literature..（开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【积累小筏】 1.成千上万的2.be known as3.只要 4.because of 5.so interesting that 五、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm in Qingdao with my family now.It's a very beautiful city in China. Qingdao is famous for its beaches,and we visit many of them.The sand is soft and the sea is calm, perfect for swimming and relaxing.We visit the Qingdao Museum today,and we learn about the city's history and culture.The food in Qingdao is very delicious.My parents try the famous Qingdao beer,which has a good taste.Local seafood is also a must-try.I can't wait to share these with you. In a word,my trip to Qingdao is wonderful.I look forward to visiting it again. Yours, Li Hua