Unit 2 第4课时Section B(3a - Self Check)-【练测考】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语（鲁教版五四制）

Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者与同学发生争吵后解决矛 盾的故事。 1.until 2.although 3.decided 4.me 5.was 6.clearly 7.to tell 8.believe 9.the 10.sides Section B 11.B 2.Finally,they decided to cut out the show 考点21.It's time for;todo 2.It's time for lunch/to have lunch. 考点31.continued drawing 2.She continued to dance after she finished singing. 考点4 He is always being late for school. 考点51.Compared with2.compare;to 3.Most children are under too much pressure because parents always compare them with others. 6 1.(1)developing (2)development (3)developed (4)developing 2.more and more;development of 第3课时Section B(1a-2e) I.1.pressure 2.members 3.quick 4.continued 5.football 6.crazy 7.skills 8.cause 9.opinions 10.typical II.1.development 2.more quickly 3.training 4.watching 5.to have 6.to communicate 7.usually IlI.1.too much pressure;am/feel nervous 2.to communicate with 3.compete with 4.Spending time alone 5.normal to argue with 6.cut them out 7.push yourself too hard 8.In my opinion;children's development 9.compare with 10.You should learn to think for yourself so that you can compete and win. IV.1.learning 2.a 3.is 4.out 5.until 6.for 7.competition 8.comparing 9.themselves 10.to want V.【语篇解读】本文主要就如何与父母保持亲密关系提出 建议。 1.Relations 2.Instead 3.together 4.communicate 5.nervous 6.push 7.offer 8.argue 9.usual 10.whatever 第4课时Section B(3a-Self Check) I.1.buy 2.pressure 3.relation 4.compete 5.going 6.listening 7.members 8.folding 9.to have 10.to relax II.1.watching;It's;for 2.to find;sitting 3.compare;with 4.In order to compete with;all kinds of 5.Why not/Why don't you read English newspapers so that you can improve your reading skills? Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何和父母相处融洽。 1.D根据空后“Closing the Gap by American author Jay Mcgraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents.”可知，此处引出如何和父母变得 亲密。 2.A根据空后“When you think‘my parents don't want me to have any fun',that usually means your parents want you to be safe.”可知，青少年要理解父母。 3.E根据空后“Make time to talk..”可知，此处介绍 了一些方法。 4.F根据“Keep a diary.”可知，写日记是为了帮助你 更好地了解自己和自己的感受。 5.B根据空后“Wash your own clothes and help around the house.Your parents will feel you are no longer a small child.”可知，自己洗衣服，在家里帮忙，让父母 觉得你不再是小孩子。此处指你要向父母表明你长 大了。 Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了最近安迪因为和父母关系 不融洽而烦恼，父母希望他学医，但安迪自己对艺术非 常感兴趣，他想按照自己的意愿去尝试一下。 1.tired 2.with 3.thought 4.elder 5.But 6.interested 7.to learn 8.really 9.what 10.himself 单元主题写作 One possible version: How to Deal with Our Stress? As students,sometimes we have some stress in our lives and study.How to deal with them?Here is some useful advice. Firstly,we should try our best to study hard and learn to face our grades bravely.Secondly,we need to talk with our teachers,parents and friends.And try to tell them about our trouble.They may give us some useful advice.Thirdly,we can also listen to light music and read books.Both are good ways to relax ourselves.Fourthly,we should take part in exercise.Sports can help us to have a healthier body and study better.Fifthly,if we have too much stress,we'd better see a doctor. I think if you take these suggestions,you will feel more relaxed. Unit 3 Section A 考点11.A2.pick her up 3.I was having a meeting at that time,so I didn't pick up. 考点21.(1)beat(2)won 2.I was beating the drums at that time. 2.The driver/He began to sound the horn./He sounded 考点31.against2.B the horn. 3.We were playing against Class Three at this time 3.Because the car's number plate was (very/so)dirty. yesterday. 4.The driver/He was a man with long hair. 4 1.(1)sleepy (2)asleep (3)sleep (4)sleeping 5.The boy/He was badly)hurt (and he was sent to the 2.As soon as I fall asleep,please wake me up. hospital at once).(答案不唯一，合理即可) 考点51.raised2.rising3.rose 第2课时Section A(3a-4c) 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) I.1.light 2.rose 3.wood 4.report 5.area I.1.rainstorm/storm 2.suddenly 3.alarm 4.heavily I.1.fallen 2.matches 3.beat 4.driving 5.eating 5.strange III.1.make sure 2.beat heavily against II.1.began 2.rang 3.Were;eating 4.was shopping 3.fall asleep;right away 4.broke;apart 5.was sitting 5.woke up;was rising 6.in times of difficulty II.1.were;doing at the time of 2.went off;got up 7.dying down 8.in a mess 9.have a look 3.As soon as;picked it up 4.was looking through 10.While my brother was sleeping,I was helping my 5.was taking care of;began to rain heavily/hard mother with housework. 6.She was taking a shower at that time. IV.1.like 2.while 3.matches 4.heavily 5.to play 7.was busy cooking 8.was waiting for;at 6.a 7.was dying 8.woke 9.broken 10.closer 9.so:that;walk on V.【语篇解读】本文描述了一起雨夜凶案，警方通过询问 10.What was your best friend doing while the wind was 邻居们的情况来找出凶手。 blowing? 1.B根据“while it was raining”可知，雨下得大，rain Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者在12年前的一次地 heavily“下大雨”。 震经历。 2.C根据“his neighbor found the'”可知，他的邻居发现 1.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“My son hurt himself 了这起事件。 when playing soccer,and I took him to the hospital.At 3.A根据“some people what they were doing in the that time,we were waiting for our turn.Suddenly,I neighborhood at that time”可知，警察询问人们当时在 heard a loud noise.Then everything started to shake. 做什么。 可知，地震时作者在医院。 2.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“I quickly grabbed 4.D根据“the truth”可知，警方想找到真相。 my son and then stayed under the front desk..”可知，作 5.D根据“he hurt'”可知，他伤到了他自己。 者待在桌子下面。 6.B根据“he fell asleep”可知，他整晚都没出卧室。 3.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“My son hurt himself 7.C根据“the rain began to7_against the windows” when playing soccer,and I took him to the hospital.""I 可知，雨开始击打窗户。beat against意为“敲打”，为 quickly grabbed my son and then stayed under the front 固定搭配。 desk.”和第三段中“However,we soon realized that we 8.A根据“in the house went out and it was dark should get out of the building as quickly as possible. everywhere'”可知，灯灭了，所以很黑。 可知，正确的顺序是：作者的儿子踢足球时受伤了一 9.D根据“there was a terrible rainstorm”可知，当时在 他们去了医院一因为地震他们躲在了桌子下面一他 下大雨，所以天气不好。 们尽快地逃离了大楼。 10.A根据“So I didn't go home and stayed in the hotel 4.A代词指代题。根据最后一段中“What a special for the night.I returned 10 the next day.”可知， day！I'll never forget it.”可知，作者不会忘记这难忘 医生当晚没有回家，第二天才回家。 的一天，所以it指代the day。 Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了发生在加利福尼亚西部的一场 V.【语篇解读】本文讲述作者目睹的一个交通事故。一个 暴风雨。 男孩一直在路中间骑自行车，突然一辆车出现了。不 1.rainstorm 2.west 3.began 4.like 5.heavily 幸的是，那辆车撞到了那个男孩然后逃逸了。最后作 6.thousands 7.worse 8.until 9.rise 10.areas 者报警，那男孩被送进了医院。 单元语法聚焦 1.The accident/It happened on Ocean Road. I.1.Was;writing 2.were;doing;was sleeping 23LGK Unit 2- 第4课时Section B(3a-Self Check 答案：P23 I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 other children,Kate takes part in 1.-Mom,I broke my brother's new CD.What after-school should I do? classes on weekends. -Why don't you (buy）hima 5.你为什么不阅读英文报纸以便提升你的阅 new one? 读技能呢？(so that) 2.My parents give me a lot of (press). 3.I think there is no (relate)between Ⅲ.阅读还原(2024·烟台龙口期中) the two things 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能 4.We can't (competition)with them on 填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余 price. 选项。 5.Instead of (go)to Beijing,I'm going Don't think your parents to Dalian this year. are fair to you sometimes? Closing 6.Mary kept on (listen）to the song When you want to dress in a the Gap until she could sing it. modern way,your mom 7.How many member)are there in doesn't allow you to wear a ay Megra your sports club? miniskirt.When you are 8.When I arrived home,I found my mother making a phone call to friends,they ask whether (fold)the clothes. you're speaking to a boy or a girl. 9.As a teenager,it's normal have Sometimes it seems that you're not as close to these feelings. your parents as you used to be.1. 10.Everyone hopes to have more free time Closing the Gap by American author Jay Mcgraw (relax). gives advice on how to have a better relationship Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子 with your parents. 1.你应该停止看电视。到写作业的时间了。 2. When you think "my parents You should stop TV. time don't want me to have any fun",that usually homework. means your parents want you to be safe.Both 2.我们吃惊地发现他正坐在树下。 parents and children have needs.They need to We were surprised him find they are important and loved. under the tree. You should tell your parents your needs and 3.当我们把西方文化和中国文化作比较的时 find out what their needs are.Then you can think 候，我们就会发现许多不同。 of a way to make all of you happy.3. When we Western culture Make time to talk.You could talk about Chinese culture,we'll find many differences. your school life and your plans for the future. 4.为了与别的孩子竞争，凯特周末参加各种各 ※Keep a diary.4. 样的课外辅导班。 ※5. Wash your own clothes and help around the house.Your parents will feel you 35 white lie善意的谎言：white coffee加牛奶或奶油的咖啡 :◆英语八年级上册 LGK are no longer a small child. Andy's parents were doctors,and his If you follow these steps,you will be able to 4. old )brother and sister were break down the walls between your parents and doctors,too.In their opinion,doctors were the yourself. greatest in the world.Andy's parents wanted him A.The book gives ways to help teenagers understand to be a doctor,too.5. Andy didn't their parents. think so.Instead,he thought he was more B.Show your parents you are growing up. 6. (interest)in art. C.You should tell your parents that you love Andy tried to explain his thought to his them. parents.But they didn't allow him 7. D.How can you become close again? (learn)art and asked him to learn medicine. E.The book gives you some ideas. They argued a lot.Andy's mother even shouted to F.This is to help you understand more about him,"What's wrong with you?We are all yourself and your feelings doctors.You know nothing about art.Are you V.语法填空(2024·烟台招远月考改编) crazy?” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 Andy loved painting so much.He (不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 8 real)didn't want to give up.He Andy looked sad and 1. (tire) didn't want to talk with parents anymore.He these days.He did not sleep well in the last few decided to learn 9. he really liked.He days.The problem was that he couldn't get on well even decided to make money to pay for his 2. his parents.The bad relationship education all by 10.(he).Did this with his parents made him nervous. He sound too crazy?No matter what would happen, 3. think)about their problem again he wanted to have a try. and again and tried to find a way to solve it. 单元主题写作 答案：P23 话题分析 6.in one's opinion依某人看 本单元话题是人际交往。这个话题与学 7.work out成功地发展；解决 生、学校紧密相关，主要探讨当代中小学生所 8.look through 快速查看；浏览 面临的各种压力和困难，并针对这些问题给出 【常用句型】 合理的建议。 1.My problem is that I can't get on (well)with 素材积累 my classmates. 我的问题是我不能和我的同学和睦相处。 【词汇积累】 2.You'd better/should/could communicate with 1.relation,argue,explain,compare your parents when you have trouble. 2.get on/along(well)with与…和睦相处 当你遇到困难时，最好和你的父母沟通一下。 3.communicate/.talk with sb.与某人交流 3.Why don't you/Why not sit down and talk 4.be angry with sb.生某人的气 with...? 5.give sb.pressure 给某人施压 36 white night不眠之夜；white elephant华而不实的东西