内容正文:
期末词汇复习
Unit3Betteryou,betterme!
一、】
重点单词详解
1:unique
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(ad.)
核心义:独特的(强调与众不同)、唯一的(强调仅有的)
二、必记搭配与例句
be unique to(为…所特有):This feature is unique to the species.
nique style(独特风格):She has a unique style of painting.
三、重点派生词
uniquely(副词):niquely designed(设计独特地)
niqueness(名词):the uniqueness of the culture(文化的独特性)
2:talent
一、
核心考点
词性:名词(.)
核心义:才能(先天具备)、天资(潜在能力)
二、必记搭配与例句
have a talent for(有…天赋):He has a talent for music.
show talent in(在…表现出才能):She showed talent in dancing at an early age.
三、重点派生词
talented(形容词):a talented singer(有天赋的歌手)
3:personal
核心考点
词性:形容词(ad山j)
核心义:个人的(涉及私人)、私人的(非公开的)
三、
必记搭配与例句
personal information((个人信息):Don't share your personal information online
personal opinion(个人观点):In my personal opinion,it's a good idea.
三、重点派生词
personally(副词):Personally,.I disagree.(就我个人而言)
personality(名词):a bright personality(开朗的性格)
4:strength
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:长处(优点)、力量(体力/意志力)、强度(物理强度)
二、必记搭配与例句
build up strength(增强力量):Exercise helps build up strength
strengths and weaknesses(优点和缺点):We should know our strengths and weaknesses.
三、重点派生词
strengthen(动词):strengthen the relationship(加强关系)
strong(形容词):a strong person(强壮的人/坚强的人)
5:ability
一、核心考点
词性:名词(n.)
核心义:能力(后天习得)、才能(技能方面)
、必记搭配与例句
have the ability to do sth.(有做某事的能力):She has the ability to speak three languages..
develop ability(培养能力):Reading can develop your ability to think,
、
重点派生词
able(形容词):be able to do sth.(能够做某事)
disabled(形容词):disabled people(残疾人)
6:gradually
、
核心考点
词性:副词(adv.)
核心义:逐渐地(强调过程缓慢)
二、必记搭配与例句
gradually improve(逐渐提高):Her English has gradually improved
change gradually(逐渐变化):The weather changed gradually from cold to warm.
三、重点派生词
gradual(形容词):a gradual change(逐渐的变化)
7:confident
一、核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:自信的(对自己有信心)
必记搭配与例句
be confident in(对…自信):He is confident in his ability.
feel confident(感到自信):She felt confident before the exam,
三、重点派生词
confidence(名词):gain confidence(获得信心)
confidently(副词):speak confidently(自信地说话)
8:nervous
一、
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:紧张不安的(因压力/担忧)
必记搭配与例句
be nervous about(对…紧张):I'm nervous about the interview.
feel nervous(感到紧张):She felt nervous when speaking in public.
三、重点派生词
nervously(副词):smile nervously(紧张地微笑)
nervousness(名词):Her nervousness made her forget the lines.
9:encourage
一、核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:鼓励(给予信心)、激励(推动行动)
二、必记搭配与例句
encourage sb.to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事):Teachers encourage us to study hard,
encourage sth.(鼓励某事):We should encourage creativity.
二、
重点派生词
encouragement(名词):words of encouragement(鼓励的话语)
encouraging(形容词):an encouraging result(鼓舞人心的结果)
10:impressed
一、
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:印象深刻的(被打动)
二、必记搭配与例句
be impressed by(被…打动):I was impressed by her performance.
impressed with(对…印象好):He is impressed with the city's development
三、重点派生词
impress(动词):impress sb.with sth.(用某事给某人留下印象)
impression(名词):leave a good impression(留下好印象)
11:average
“、
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:平均的(数据方面)、普通的(水平一般)
二、必记搭配与例句
average score(平均分):The average score of the class is85.
above average(高于平均水平):Her grades are above average.
三、重点派生词
on average(平均来看):On average,.we work8 hours a day.
12:except
一、
核心考点
词性:介词(prep.)
核心义:除…之外(不包含在内)
一、
必记搭配与例句
except for(除了…之外):The room is empty except for a desk.
everyone except(除了…之外的所有人):Everyone except Tom went to the party..
13:impossible
、
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj)
核心义:不可能的(没有可能性)
二、必记搭配与例句
It's impossible to do sth.(做某事是不可能的):It's impossible to finish it in a day
seem impossible(似乎不可能):The task seemed impossible at first.
三、重点派生词
possible(形容词):possible solutions(可能的解决办法)
possibly(副词):Possibly,we can meet tomorrow.
14:perform
、
核心考点
词性:动词(v.)
核心义:表演(舞台/音乐等)、履行(职责/任务)
二、必记搭配与例句
perform a play(表演戏剧):They will perform a play tonight.
perform one's duty(履行职责):Every citizen should perform their duty.
三、重点派生词
performance(名词):a great performance(精彩的表演)
performer(名词):a famous performer(著名的表演者)
15:strict
一、
核心考点
词性:形容词(adj.)
核心义:严格的(对人要求)、严厉的(纪律方面)
二、必记搭配与例句
be strict with sb.(对某人严格):My parents are strict with me.
strict rules(严格的规定):The school has strict rules.
三、重点派生词
strictly(副词):strictly speaking(严格来说)
二、词汇巩固练习
一
(一)单项选择(10题)
1.This cultural tradition is
to our village.(A.unique B.personal C.average D.
strict)
A)unique
B)personal
C)average
D)strict
2.My sister has a
for playing the piano.(A.strength B.talent C.ability D.confi-
dence)
A)strength
B)talent
C)ability
D)confidence
3.You should not share your
information with strangers online.(A.nervous B.
confident C.personal D.possible)
A)nervous
B)confident
C)personal
D)possible
4.Regular exercise helps us build up our physical
(A.strength B.able C.
strengthen D.strong)
A)strength
B)able
C)strengthen
D)strong
5.She has the
to solve this problem by herself.(A.talent B.ability C.strength D.
personality)
A)talent
B)ability
C)strength
D)personality
6.His English has
improved since he started practicing every day.(A.gradually B.
nervously C.confidently D.strictly)
A)gradually
B)nervously
C)confidently
D)strictly
7.The little girl felt
when she stood on the stage for the first time.(A.confident B.
nervous C.impressed D.encouraging)
A)confident
B)nervous
C)impressed
D)encouraging
8.Our teacher always
us to try new things.(A.performs B.strengthens C.encour-
ages D.impresses)
A)performs
B)strengthens
C)encourages
D)impresses
9.I was deeply
by his kindness and helpfulness.(A.impressed B.nervous C.
strict D.average)
A)impressed
B)nervous
C)strict
D)average
10.It's
to finish the project in just one hour.(A.possible B.impossible C.confi-
dent D.personal)
A)possible
B)impossible
C)confident
D)personal
(二)根据提示补全句子(10题)
1.She speaks English
(confident)in public
2.The
(unique)of this painting makes it very valuable.
3.We need to」
(strength)our team spirit.
4.Reading books can
(development)your imagination.
5.He answered the question
(nervous)because he was not prepared.
6.My mother is a_
(talent)cook who can make delicious food.
7.The
(person)I admire most is my father.
8.After the training,her
(able)to run fast improved a lot.
(三)首字母填空(10题)
1.Each person has his own u
characteristics
2.My brother shows great t
in playing basketball
3.You should know your s_
and weaknesses to improve yourself.
4.With the teacher's e
,I finally passed the exam.
5.The weather changed g
from hot to cool.
(四)答案与解析
1.单项选择答案:ABCA BABAB
2.补全句子答案:
1.confidently 2.uniqueness 3.strengthen 4.develop 5.nervously 6.talented 7.person 8.
ability
3.首字母填空答案:
1.unique 2.talent 3.strengths 4.encouragement 5.gradually
英语词汇复习手册·Unit3 Better you,better me!·新冀教版·8上