Unit 2 Festivals and holidays-2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（冀教版）

期末词汇复习 8上·新冀教版·Unit2 Festivalsandholidays 一、 重点单词详解 1:quite 一、核心考点 词性：副词(adv.) 核心义：相当；的确 二、必记搭配与例句 quite a/an+名词（相当…的一个）：It's quite a good book. quite+形容词/副词：She runs quite fast. quite+the+名词（强调特指)：He's quite the artist. 三、重点辨析 quite vs very:quite可修饰褒义形容词，vey可修饰褒贬形容词；quite可接a/an在名词 前，vey需放在a/an后(very good a book错误，quite a good book正确) 2:research 、核心考点 词性：名词(n.)&动词(v.) 核心义：研究：调查 二、必记搭配与例句 do research on（对…做研究)：They do research on plants. research into（研究…)：She researches into history 三、重点派生词 1 esearcher(（名词)：a science researcher(科学研究员) 3:cultural 核心考点 词性：形容词(ad山j.) 核心义：文化的 三、 必记搭配与例句 cultural differences（文化差异)：There are cultural differences between countries. cultural heritage(文化遗产)：We should protect cultural heritage.. 三、重点派生词 culture（名词)：traditional culture(传统文化) culturally(副词)：culturally important(文化上重要的) 4:relative 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：亲属：亲戚 二、必记搭配与例句 close relative(近亲)：She has many close relatives. distant relative(远亲)：He is a distant relative of mine. 三、重点派生词 relatively(副词)：1 elatively easy(相对容易的) relation(名词)：family relations(家庭关系) 5:gather 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：聚集；集合；收集 必记搭配与例句 gather together(聚集在一起)：People gather together on festivals. gather information(收集信息)：I need to gather information for the project,. E、 重点派生词 gathering(名词)：a family gathering(家庭聚会) 6:decorate 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：装饰；布置 二、必记搭配与例句 decorate..with.（用…装饰…)：We decorate the room with flowers. decorate for（为…装饰)：They decorate for Christmas. 三、重点派生词 decoration(名词)：Christmas decorations(圣诞装饰) decorative（形容词)：decorative lights(装饰灯) 7:custom 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：习俗；风俗 必记搭配与例句 traditional custom(传统习俗)：It's a traditional custom to eat mooncakes. follow the custom（遵循习俗)：We should follow local customs. 三、重点辨析 custom vs habit::custom指社会习俗，habit指个人习惯(smoking is a habit,not a custom) 8:international 一、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：国际的 一、 必记搭配与例句 international airport(国际机场)：We arrived at the international airport. international law(国际法)：Countries should obey international law 三、 重点派生词 internationally（副词)：internationally famous(国际闻名的) internationalize(动词)：internationalize the company（使公司国际化) 9:double 、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.) 核心义：双重的；两倍的 二、必记搭配与例句 double size(两倍大小)：This room is double size of that one. double meaning(双重含义)：The word has a double meaning 三、重点派生词 double(动词)：double the price(价格翻倍) 10:gratitude “、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：感激之情；感谢 二、必记搭配与例句 express gratitude to（向…表达感激)：I express gratitude to my parents. with gratitude(带着感激)：She accepted the gift with gratitude 三、重点派生词 grateful(形容词)：be grateful to(对…感激)：I'm grateful to you. 11:deeply 核心考点 词性：副词(adv.) 核心义：深刻地；强烈地 二、必记搭配与例句 deeply moved(深受感动)：We were deeply moved by the story. deeply interested(极感兴趣)：He is deeply interested in music 三、重点辨析 deep vs deeply:deep修饰具体动作(dig deep),deeply修饰抽象情感(love deeply) 12:present 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.):形容词（adj.) 核心义：礼物：出席的；现在的 二、必记搭配与例句 give a present(送礼物)：I gave her a present. be present at(出席)：He was present at the meeting at present(目前)：At present,.I live in Beijing 三、重点派生词 presence(名词)：her presence(她的出席) present(动词)：present a gift(赠送礼物) 13:apart 、 核心考点 词性：副词(adv,) 核心义：分离；分开 二、必记搭配与例句 apart from（除…之外)：Apart from English,he learns math take apart(拆开)：Can you take apart the machine'? live apart(分居)：They live apart from each other. 14:legend 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：传说：传奇故事 二、必记搭配与例句】 a famous legend（著名传说)：There's a famous legend about the mountain. legend has it that(传说…)：Legend has it that he was a hero. 三、重点派生词 legendary(形容词)：legendary hero(传奇英雄) 15:harvest 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：收成：收获 二、必记搭配与例句 good harvest(丰收)：We have a good harvest this year. harvest time(收获季节)：Harvest time is in autumn. 三、重点派生词 harvest（动词)：harvest crops(收割庄稼) 二、单词练习 (一)单项选择(10道) 1.My mother is interested in traditional Chinese paintings. A)deep B)deeply C)quite D)very 2.We need to information about the history of Spring Festival A)gather B)decorate C)harvest D)research 3.It's acustom to eat dumplings during Chinese New Year. A)culture B)cultural C)custom D)customs 4.The company plans to its market in Asia next year A)international B)internationally C)internationalize D)nation 5.She expressed herto the teacher for helping her with the project. A)grateful B)gratitude C)thank D)thanks 6.The story was so touching that we weremoved. A)deep B)deeply C)quite D)very 7.My uncle is awho studies environmental problems. A)research B)researcher C)researching D)researched 8.We usually the Christmas tree with lights and stars. A)decorate B)gather C)harvest D)present 9.from English,he also studies French and Japanese. A)Apart B)Besides C)Except D)Beside 10.The old village has manyheritages that need protection. A)culture B)cultural C)custom D)traditional (二)根据提示补全句子(8道) 1.Thank you for your help-I am very_(gratitude adj.).2.The price of the house has -(double v.)in the past five years.3.We are having a family(gather n.)this weekend. 4.She is a_(research n.)who works at the university.5.The(decorate n.)in the room made it look bright and cheerful.6.He speaks English(relative adv.)well for a beginner. 7.The film is(international adv.)famous for its beautiful scenes.8.At(present n.),I am working on a new project. (三)首字母填空(5道) 1.It'sat_custom to give red envelopes during Spring Festival.(提示：习俗)2.We need to g_data for the report before Friday..(提示：收集)3.The hotel is located near the i_airport.(提示：国际的)4.She accepted the award with g.一.（提示：感激5.The word “bank”has a d meaning-it can mean a river bank or a financial institution.(提示：双重 的) (四)答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：B A B C BBBB A B 2.补全句子答案： 1.grateful 2.doubled 3.gathering 4.researcher 5.decoration 6.relatively 7.internationally 8.present 3.首字母填空答案： 1.traditional 2.gather 3.intemnational 4.gratitude 5.double 英语词汇复习手册·8上·新冀教版·Unit2 Festivals and holidays