Unit 5 Work education-2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语词汇复习（冀教版）

期末词汇复习 8上·新冀教版·Unit5 Vorkeducation 一、 重点单词详解 1:occupation 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.职业；工作（较正式，强调长期稳定的职业）、占用（时间/空间的使用） 二、必记搭配与例句 one's occupation（某人的职业)：What's your occupation occupation of(占用)：The occupation of the room took two hours.. 三、重点派生词 occupy(动词)：occupy a room（占用房间) occupational(形容词)：occupational disease(职业病) 2:prepare 一、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：v.准备；预备 二、必记搭配与例句 prepare for（为…做准备)：We prepare for the exam. prepare to do sth.(准备做某事)：She prepares to cook dinner prepare sth.for sb.(为某人准备某物)：Mom prepares food for us. 三、重点派生词 preparation(名词)：make preparations（做准备) prepared(形容词)：be prepared for(为…做好准备的) 3:value “、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.)/动词(v.) 核心义：名词义：价值：重要性；动词义：重视；估价 二、必记搭配与例句 of value(有价值的)：This book is of great value value sth.(重视某物)：We value our friendship. value.at(估价为)：The house is valued at500,000yuan. 三、重点派生词 valuable(形容词)：valuable advice(宝贵的建议) valueless（形容词)：valueless paper(无价值的纸) 4:role 一、 核心考点 vocab性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.角色；作用 二、必记搭配与例句 play a role in(在…中起作用)：She plays an important role in the team. role model(榜样)：He is a good role model for students 三、重点派生词 Iole-play(动词/名词)：role-play a dialogue(角色扮演对话) 5:cooperate 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：V.合作；协作 二、必记搭配与例句 cooperate with sb.(与某人合作)：We cooperate with each other. cooperate to do sth.（合做某事)：They cooperate to finish the work 重点派生词 cooperation（名词)：in cooperation with(与…合作) cooperative(形容词)：cooperative work(合作的工作) 6:result 核心考点 词性：名词(n.)/动词(v) 核心义：名词义：结果；成果：动词义：导致：产生 二、必记搭配与例句 as a result(结果)：He studied hard,.as a result,.he passed the exam result from(由…导致)：The accident resulted from carelessness. result in(导致)：His laziness resulted in failure 三、重点派生词 resultant(形容词)：resultant effect(结果性影响) 7:responsibility 、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.责任 二、必记搭配与例句 take responsibility for(对…负责)：We take responsibility for our actions have responsibility(有责任)：Teachers have responsibility to teach students.. 三、 重点派生词 responsible（形容词)：be responsible for（对…负责的) responsibly(副词)：act responsibly(负责任地行动) 8:communication 、 核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：n.表达；交流 必记搭配与例句 communication with（与…交流)：Good communication with others is impo1tant. face-to-face communication（面对面交流) 三、重点派生词 communicate（动词)：communicate with sb.(与某人交流) communicative（形容词)：a communicative person（爱交流的人) 9:taste 、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 核心义：动词义：品尝；尝起来（后接形容词）；名词义：味道 二、必记搭配与例句 taste+adj.(尝起来…)：The food tastes delicious have a taste of(尝一▣)：Can I have a taste of the soup? taste for(爱好)：He has a taste for music.. 三、重点派生词 tasty（形容词)：tasty food(美味的食物) tasteless（形容词)：tasteless water（无味的水) 10:delicious 、 核心考点 词性：形容词(adj) 核心义：adj.美味的 二、必记搭配与例句 delicious food(美味的食物)：This is delicious food sound delicious(听起来美味)：The dish sounds delicious. 三、重点派生词 deliciously（副词)：deliciously cooked(煮得美味地) 11:cook “、 核心考点 词性：动词(v.)/名词(n.) 核心义：动词义：烹任；煮；名词义：厨师 二、必记搭配与例句 cook sth.(烹饪某物)：I cook dinner every day cook for sb.(为某人做饭)：She cooks for her family a good cook(一位好厨师) 三、重点派生词 cooking(名词)：cooking skills(烹饪技巧) cooker(名词)：rice cooker(电饭煲) 12:leave 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.)/名词（n.) 核心义：动词义：离开：留下：名词义：假期 二、必记搭配与例句 leave for(动身去某地)：We leave for Beijing tomorrow. leave sth.+地点（把某物留在某地）：I left my book in the classroom ask for leave(请假)：He asks for leave today 三、重点派生词 left(形容词/副词)：left hand(左手)；turn left(向左转) leaver(名词)：school leaver(毕业生) 13:tidy 一、核心考点 词性：形容词(adj.)/动词(v.) 核心义：形容词义：整洁的；动词义：整理 、 必记搭配与例句 tidy up(整理)：Please tidy up your room. a tidy desk(整洁的书桌) keep tidy(保持整洁) 三、重点派生词 tidily(副词)：put books tidily(整齐地放书) tidiness(名词)：the tidiness of the room(房间的整洁) 14:sweep 一、核心考点 词性：动词(v.) 核心义：核心义：打扫；清扫 二、必记搭配与例句 sweep the f1oor（扫地)：I sweep the floor every morning. sweep away(扫除)：Sweep away the dirt 三、重点派生词 sweeper(名词)：street sweeper(街道清扫工) sweeping(形容词)：sweeping changes(彻底的变化) 15:dish 一、核心考点 词性：名词(n.) 核心义：核心义：菜肴；盘子 二、必记搭配与例句 a main dish(一道主菜)：Fish is the main dish. wash the dishes(洗盘子)：I wash the dishes after dinner. dish out(分发)：dish out food(分发食物) 三、重点派生词 dishwasher(名词)：dishwasher(洗碗机) dishes(名词复数)：cook dishes(做菜) 二、词汇巩固练习 (一)单项选择(10题) 1.My father's is a doctor.He helps many sick people A)occupation B)prepare C)value D)role 2.We need to for the coming English test next week. A)result B)prepare C)taste D)sweep 3.This old painting is of great to our family. A)value B)responsible C)communication D)dishes 4.Parents play an important in children's education. A)taste B)leave C)role D)tidy 5.The studentswith each other to finish the group project on time. A)cooperate B)result C)occupy D)communicate 6.His hard work in good grades in the final exam. A)resulted from B)resulted in C)as a result D)resultant 7.Teachers have the_to guide students to learn and grow. A)responsibility B)responsible C)responsibly D)result 8.Good with friends can make our relationships stronger. A)communicate B)communication C)communicative D)tasty 9.The soupdelicious.Did you add any special ingredients? A)looks B)sounds C)tastes D)smells 10.After dinner,I usually help my mom the dishes. A)cook B)wash C)sweep D)tidy (二)根据提示补全句子(8道) 1.Thank you for your(value)advice on my study plan.2.We should act(responsible) when making important decisions.3.My sister is good at_(communicate)with people from different countries.4.The(prepare)for the party took us three hours.5.This ma- chine is used for(cook)rice quickly.6.She was_(prepare)for the interview by practic- ing English every day.7.The(tidy)of the classroom made the teacher very happy.8. The(cooperate)between the two companies led to a successful project. (三)首字母填空(5道) 1.What is your father's o?Is he a teacher or an engineer?2.Remember to tup your room before your friends come to visit.3.The accident r from his careless driving on the rainy day.4.We need to s the floor because there is a lot of dirt on it.5.My favorite d is dumplings.They taste delicious. 答案 一、单项选择1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B 二、根据提示补全句子1.valuable2.responsibly3.communicating4.preparation5.cook- ing 6.preparing 7.tidiness 8.cooperation 三、首字母填空1.occupation2.tidy3.resulted4 sweep5.dish 英语词汇复习手册·8上·新冀教版·Unit5 Work education