精品解析：四川省泸州市古蔺县2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

泸州市古蔺县2024-2025学年九年级上期期末教学质量测试 英 语 注意事项： 1.答卷前考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟，考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择（每题1分，10分） 1. —Would you mind lending me your ruler? —________ Here you are. A. Of course not. B. I don’t agree. C. That’s all right. D. Yes, I’d love to. 2. The key isn’ t ________. It belongs to________. A. her; Tom’ s B. hers; Tom C. her; Tom D. hers; Tom’ s 3. Miss Zhang ______ by all of us because his classes are always ______ and interesting. A. loves, lively B. loves, living C. is loved, lively D. is loved, living 4. There is no need to ________ every new word in the dictionary when you are reading. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look through 5. —Mike still told the truth, though he had nothing to do with the broken glass. —________ honest boy he is! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What an 6. Dale used to be into computer games, but he ________ his mind and wants to do something more meaningful. A. changed B. was changing C. has changed D. had changed 7. —Keep quiet! Our English teacher, Mr. Lin is coming. —Don’t worry. It ________be him. Mr. Lin is much thinner. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. might 8. — What are you going to do this summer vacation? — I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu. A. see B. saw C. seeing D. to see 9. —Tony, let’s prepare for our basketball game. —OK. We’ll lose the game ______ we try our best. A. once B. unless C. until D. after 10. —Do you know ________? —By a small lake A. where did they camp B. where they camped C. when they had their picnic D. when did they have their picnic 二、完形填空（每题1分，20分） A Wang Lu is a ten-year-old girl. She is my classmate. Last Monday morning, when she waited for the ___11___, she saw a wallet on the ground. It was black and it looked very nice. She asked people around her, “Is this ___12___ yours?” But nobody answered. Wang Lu didn’t know what she should do. Then she had an idea. She would give the wallet to the policeman. The bus came and Wang Lu ___13___ the bus and took a seat. Then an old woman got on the bus, too. But there was no ___14___. Wang Lu stood up and said to the old woman, “Please come here. Here is a seat for you.” What a ___15___ girl Wang Lu is! 11. A. train B. bus C. taxi D. plane 12. A. bag B. book C. coin D. wallet 13. A. got on B. stood on C. got off D. turned off 14. A. money B. time C. seat D. room 15. A. good B. poor C. brave D. stupid B Little Spider Encourages King More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted to___16___Scotland. He had a strong army so it was___17___for Scotland army to fight. Scotland____18____many times. Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English___19___. One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴).He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so____20____that he didn't even see a spider near him. He looked up when he saw the spider ___21___;it was trying to climb up to its web(网)at the top of the cave___22___it fell down. ”How ___23___!”thought King Robert" The spider is___24___me. It's not strong enough.’’ He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a___25___time. ”Be careful, little spider," he said.”Life is so hard. You'll never get back to your____26____.’’ But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while____27____slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web. ”You are really great," the king said. ¨If you can keep trying, I can too. I___28___carry on fighting.¨ Then the king's army grew stronger and____29____stopped the English army. Nobody knows_____30_____this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson. 16. A. help B. control C. promise D. refuse 17. A. easy B. safe C. difficult D. popular 18. A. lost B. won C. cheated D. explained 19. A. army B. king C. people D. spiders 20. A. happy B. wonderful C. excited D. worried 21. A. running B. jumping C. climbing D. walking 22. A. and B. but C. so D. or 23. A. great B. nice C. sad D. proud 24. A. with B. as C. for D. like 25. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 26 A. web B. country C. cave D. stone 27. A. this B. that C. one D. it 28. A. must B. may C. dare D. can 29. A. carefully B. finally C. slowly D. seriously 30. A. what B. that C. if D. which 三、阅读理解（每题2分，40分） A One of the most popular types of fishing in Scandinavia, Russia and Germany is ice fishing. It’s also a popular sport in Canada and the United States. People can even go ice fishing all year round in Alaska. The sport was brought to America by Swedish, Norwegian and Finnish settlers(移民)who came to Minnesota, a state where people are interested in this sport. Ice fishing was introduced to Canada from Minnesota, and from there to Alaska. Ice fishing requires people to catch fish with lines, hooks(钩子)and other tools through a hole in a frozen lake. They can sit in a warm cabin on the ice over the hole, or stand in the freezing open air. Of all the types of fishing, ice fishing may require the least effort and skill, just patience and luck. Followers of this sport won’t be afraid of staying on ice even at very low temperatures. It’s not for everyone, and of course people in warm countries have no chance to fish this way, while many people in the north take ice fishing very seriously, and they even have ice-fishing competitions. The winners can receive good prizes. At the very least, ice fishing can be a fun way to break up those cold, dull winter days, and get a taste of the open air. 31. In Alaska, people can go ice fishing ________. A. only in winter B. after they built a cabin C. at any time of the year D. when there is a competition 32. People from ________ brought ice fishing to Canada. A. Russia B. Alaska C. Germany D. Minnesota 33. If you want to go ice fishing, you must ________. A. have your own cabin B. practice for a long time C. be patient and healthy D. be skillful at fishing 34. What is the advantage of ice fishing, according to the passage? A. Standing on the ice is a healthy way of exercise. B. People can go ice fishing in any part of the world. C. People can get good prizes. D. People can have fun and enjoy the open air. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Sport B. Go Ice Fishing C. Types of Fishing D. Stay on Ice B Now glasses have become a daily necessity (必需品) for some of us. So what do you know about them? Nobody knows who made the first wearable eyeglasses, but experts say they appeared in Italy. Early eyeglasses were like magnifying glasses (放大镜). And most of them weren’t even made of glass! Instead, many early eyeglasses were made of quartz (石英). That’s because most glass at that time wasn’t clear, so it wouldn’t have worked well for eye-glasses. Eyeglasses didn’t look much like modern glasses until the 1700’s. That’s when people added car stems (镜) to hold the glasses on their faces. Glasses also became much more common around this time, probably because reading and writing became more popular. People didn’t start seeing eye doctors for glasses until the 1800s. In those days, people simply tried on different pairs of glasses until they found one that made them see better. Eye doctors changed all that. They gave people an eye test to see whether they needed a pair of glasses or not. One big change was bifocal (双光眼镜) in 1784. This made glasses help people see things that are both far away and very near. Different kinds of glasses have also appeared. Sunglasses are about as old as eyeglasses. People in China started wearing sunglasses in the 12th century. These early sunglasses were also made of quartz. Nowadays, many people also like to wear contact lenses (隐形眼镜), which were invented by a German in 1887. The first contact lenses were very uncomfortable to wear. However, today’s lenses are soft er and can be worn all day. However, you should always take your contact lenses out at night. Some people even like to wear glasses without lenses. These are called fashion glasses, and they come in many shapes and sizes to match everyone’s personal style. 36. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. What early glasses were made of. B. How early glasses were created. C. When glasses were first made. D. Who made the first set of glasses. 37. What might have made glasses more common in the 1700s? A. Wearing glasses made people look much better. B. More and more people liked reading and writing. C. Ear stems were used to keep glasses on people’s faces. D. People had better eyesight with the help of eye doctors. 38. Which of the following is TRUE about sunglasses? A. They first appeared in Italy. B. All early sunglasses were made of quartz. C. They were invented by a German. D. People wear them just to look good. 39. How many kinds of glasses are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 40 What’s the best title for the passage? A. How Did Glasses Develop? B. Why Do People Wear Glasses? C. What Kind of Glasses Will Suit You D. When Is the Best Time to Have an Eye Test? C The students in Hongqiao Middle School become very interested in nature as the school brings a special course called “Nature Notes”. The purpose of the course is to encourage children to go out of the classroom, out of school, into nature so that they can gain (获得) more meaningful learning experience. “Surrounded by tall buildings, kids from cities are now far away from nature. Most of them are not able to be close to nature because of spending too much time on online games and phones. So we started the course.” said Liu Xi, a teacher of “Nature Notes”. Started in 2012, the course is very popular among students. But how to gain from what they observe (观察) is the first concern of teachers. What do students observe in nature? What should they pay attention to when they observe? Many students were not clear at the beginning. Teachers help students make plans. Each student carries a task list, finds some problems when they observe, and records them. “The good habit of observing nature carefully brings children richer life experience. They have become more open -minded. Their learning interests have been stimulated (刺激).” said Zhang Sisi, another teacher of “Nature Notes”. 41. What can we know about “Nature Notes”? A. It is a course and the course is not very popular among students. B. It provides a chance for students to protect nature. C. Its purpose is to encourage students to get close to nature. D. It tells something important about nature. 42. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The importance of “Nature Notes”. B. The reasons for starting “Nature Notes”. C. The effects of “Nature Notes”. D. The use of “Nature Notes”. 43. What does the underlined word “concern” mean in Paragraph 3 ? A. 影响 B. 研究 C. 观察 D. 关注 44. Which is the right order of gaining from what they observe? a. Students carry task lists, find some problems. b. Teachers help students make plans. c. Students record problems. A. abc B. bac C. cba D. bca 45. What is the theme (主题) of the text? A. Environment. B. Culture. C. History. D. Education. D For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything, except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village. As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December, 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village, they weren’t put into practice because of lacking money. The “rainbow village” idea was accepted because it didn’t cost a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy（经济）. She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time, Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet. As a young village head, Zhang’s job isn’t easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved（认可） by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals. Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future. 46. What did Zhang do in Tianjin? A. She ran her own business. B. She drew pictures for Sanjia village. C. She opened a study base in the village. D. She sold bottles of water on the street. 47. Which is the correct order of the experiences about Zhang Guifang? ①She was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village. ②She planned the creation of “rainbow village”. ③She returned to Sanjia village. ④She was approved by many villagers. A. ①④②③ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③④② 48. What's the meaning of the underlined word “endless”? A. 结束的 B. 最后的 C. 无止境的 D. 完成的 49. Which of the words can describe Zhang? A. Humorous and successful. B. Quiet and confident. C. Excellent and honest. D. Creative and hard-working. 50. What is the theme of the passage? A. Family. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Society. 第II卷（非选择题） 四、选词填空（每题1分，10分） A. more B. arms C. waiting D. see E. When F. spends G. herself H. worried I. has J. growing Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. ___51___ you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds(支撑) you in her ___52___. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about ___53___. When you are ___54___ up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on ___55___ clothes. She always stands in the wind ___56___ for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she is always ___57___ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and ___58___ much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will ___59___ the brightest smile on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she ___60___ to her children, not to receive(回报) . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever. 五、补全对话（每题1分，5分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 Alice: Excuse me. How can I get to the National Stadium? Li Lei: Go down this road and turn left. ____61____ You can find the stadium on your right. Alice: Thank you. I heard that there’s a nice ski field. ____62____ Do you know where it is? Li Lei: Oh, you mean the White Snow Ski Field? It’s 30 kilometers away from the city center. ____63____ Alice: Where’s the railway station? ____64____ Li Lei: No, it isn’t. ____65____ Only five stations from the National Stadium. Alice: OK. Thanks very much. Li Lei: You’re welcome A. You can take a train to get there. B. Is it far from the National Stadium? C. You can get there by underground. D. Walk on and turn right at the second crossing. E. I want to go there after I visit the National Stadium. 六、任务型阅读（每题2分，10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答以下各小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 “Imagine that your home is on fire. You’re allowed to save one thing. Your family and pets are safe, so don’t worry about them. What is the most important thing you have? It can be any size.” Linda Sue wrote a book, The One Thing You’d Save. In it, a teacher named Ms. Chang invites her students to think of the question above. She wants to challenge her students to name the most important thing to them. Some students know the answer right away. Others come to their answers more slowly. And some students change their minds when they hear their classmates’ answers. As for the answers, some choose baseball cards or toy animals. One picks a sweater that has been passed down for generations (代). Another chooses a box of memories about… Even Ms. Chang shares her own choice in the end. It is a really thought-provoking (引人深思的) question. As the students are trying to answer it, they discover more about one another and themselves. The book is a collection of poems. The writer tells the story through narrative (叙述的) poems. What makes the book popular is that it makes people think deeply. The book uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. When seeing the pictures, people may think of scenes (场景) of their homes, the classrooms and more. The pictures offer wordless moments that encourage readers to think more before they move on. Want to know what matters most to the students? Read this book. 66. Who wrote The One Thing You’d Save? (no more than 2 words) ______________________________________________ 67. What is Ms. Chang? (no more than 2 words) ______________________________________________ 68. What does Ms. Chang want to challenge her students to do? (no more than 8 words) ______________________________________________ 69. Why is the book popular? (no more than 6 words) ______________________________________________ 70. How does the book show the objects the students choose? (no more than 4 words) ______________________________________________ 七、书面表达（25分） 71. 假如你是李华，你校英文俱乐部正在九年级学生中举办主题为“回想、驻足、展望”的英语征文活动，邀请大家畅谈自己进入中学以来的变化，并展望未来。请以“My Changes”为题写一篇短文，向校报投稿。 要点包括： 1.自身的变化（外貌、性格、爱好等方面；每个方面至少写一点）； 2.对自身变化的感受或者变化的原因； 3.对未来的希望。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数：80—100词，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 My Changes I have changed a lot since I became a middle school student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泸州市古蔺县2024-2025学年九年级上期期末教学质量测试 英 语 注意事项： 1.答卷前考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟，考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择（每题1分，10分） 1. —Would you mind lending me your ruler? —________ Here you are. A. Of course not. B. I don’t agree. C. That’s all right. D. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意把尺子借给我吗？——当然不。给你。 考查情景交际。Of course not.当然不。I don’t agree.我不同意。That’s all right.没关系。Yes, I’d love to.是的，我喜欢。根据“Would you mind lending me your ruler?”以及回答“Here you are.”可知，此处表达的是不介意，故选A。 2. The key isn’ t ________. It belongs to________. A. her; Tom’ s B. hers; Tom C. her; Tom D. hers; Tom’ s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这把钥匙不是她的。它属于Tom。 考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一空指代“她的钥匙”，空格后无名词，要用名词性物主代词。belong to+代词宾格或人名，故选B。 3. Miss Zhang ______ by all of us because his classes are always ______ and interesting. A. loves, lively B. loves, living C. is loved, lively D. is loved, living 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：张老师深受大家喜爱，因为他的课总是生动有趣。 考查被动语态和形容词辨析。根据“by all of us”可知主语和谓语是被动关系，用被动语态be done，排除AB；living活的；lively生动的。根据“his classes are always...and interesting”可知他的课很生动。故选C。 4. There is no need to ________ every new word in the dictionary when you are reading. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look through 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你阅读时，没有必要在词典里查每一个新单词。 考查动词短语。look at看；look after照顾；look up查阅；look through浏览。根据“in the dictionary”可知，是在词典里查新单词。故选C。 5. —Mike still told the truth, though he had nothing to do with the broken glass. —________ honest boy he is! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克仍然说了实话，尽管他和碎玻璃没有任何关系。——他是一个多么诚实的孩子啊！ 考查感叹句及不定冠词。感叹句的中心词boy是可数名词单数，此处用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓”结构；honest以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故选D。 6. Dale used to be into computer games, but he ________ his mind and wants to do something more meaningful. A. changed B. was changing C. has changed D. had changed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴尔过去很喜欢电脑游戏，但他改变了主意，想做些更有意义的事情。 考查时态。根据“wants to do something more meaningful”可知，戴尔已经改变主意了，表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，结构为have done；主语为he，助动词用has。故选C。 7. —Keep quiet! Our English teacher, Mr. Lin is coming. —Don’t worry. It ________be him. Mr. Lin is much thinner. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. might 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——保持安静！我们的英语老师林老师来了。——不用担心。不可能是他。林老师更瘦一些。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；must必须；might可能。根据“Don’t worry.”及“Mr. Lin is much thinner.”可知，林老师更瘦一些，不可能是他。故选B。 8. — What are you going to do this summer vacation? — I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu. A. see B. saw C. seeing D. to see 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个暑假你打算做什么？——我计划去成都看一只将近3岁的可爱熊猫花花。 考查动词不定式。plan to do sth“计划做某事”，空格处为动词不定式作宾语。故选D。 9. —Tony, let’s prepare for our basketball game. —OK. We’ll lose the game ______ we try our best. A. once B. unless C. until D. after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony，让我们为篮球赛做准备吧。——好的。除非我们尽力，否则我们会输掉这场比赛。 考查连词辨析。once一旦；unless除非；until直到；after在……之后。根据“We’ll lose the game…we try our best”可知，除非尽全力，否则会输掉比赛，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。 10. —Do you know ________? —By a small lake. A. where did they camp B. where they camped C. when they had their picnic D. when did they have their picnic 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道他们在哪里露营吗？ ——在一个小湖边。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序，排除选项A、D；根据答语“By a small lake.”可知，是提问地点，引导词用where。故选B。 二、完形填空（每题1分，20分） A Wang Lu is a ten-year-old girl. She is my classmate. Last Monday morning, when she waited for the ___11___, she saw a wallet on the ground. It was black and it looked very nice. She asked people around her, “Is this ___12___ yours?” But nobody answered. Wang Lu didn’t know what she should do. Then she had an idea. She would give the wallet to the policeman. The bus came and Wang Lu ___13___ the bus and took a seat. Then an old woman got on the bus, too. But there was no ___14___. Wang Lu stood up and said to the old woman, “Please come here. Here is a seat for you.” What a ___15___ girl Wang Lu is! 11. A. train B. bus C. taxi D. plane 12. A. bag B. book C. coin D. wallet 13. A. got on B. stood on C. got off D. turned off 14. A. money B. time C. seat D. room 15. A. good B. poor C. brave D. stupid 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的同学王璐的好人好事。 【11题详解】 句意：上周一早上，当她等公交车时，她看到地上有一个钱包。 train火车；bus汽车；taxi出租车；plane飞机。根据“The bus came and Wang Lu...the bus”可知，她在等公交车，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这个钱包是你的吗？ bag包；book书；coin硬币；wallet钱包。根据“she saw a wallet on the ground.”可知，询问周围的人钱包是否属于他们，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：车来了，王璐上了车，坐了下来。 got on上车；stood on站在……上；got off下车；turned off关闭。根据“Then an old woman got on the bus, too.”可知，她上车了，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：但是没有座位。 money钱；time时间；seat座位；room房间。根据“Please come here. Here is a seat for you.”可知，车上没有座位了，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：王璐是个多么好的姑娘啊！ good好的；poor贫穷的；brave勇敢的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“Wang Lu didn’t know what she should do. Then she had an idea. She would give the wallet to the policeman.”以及“Wang Lu stood up and said to the old woman, ‘Please come here. Here is a seat for you.’ ”可知，她是一个好姑娘，故选A。 B Little Spider Encourages King More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted to___16___Scotland. He had a strong army so it was___17___for Scotland army to fight. Scotland____18____many times. Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English___19___. One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴).He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so____20____that he didn't even see a spider near him. He looked up when he saw the spider ___21___;it was trying to climb up to its web(网)at the top of the cave___22___it fell down. ”How ___23___!”thought King Robert," The spider is___24___me. It's not strong enough.’’ He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a___25___time. ”Be careful, little spider," he said.”Life is so hard. You'll never get back to your____26____.’’ But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while____27____slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web. ”You are really great," the king said. ¨If you can keep trying, I can too. I___28___carry on fighting.¨ Then the king's army grew stronger and____29____stopped the English army. Nobody knows_____30_____this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson. 16. A. help B. control C. promise D. refuse 17. A. easy B. safe C. difficult D. popular 18. A. lost B. won C. cheated D. explained 19. A. army B. king C. people D. spiders 20. A. happy B. wonderful C. excited D. worried 21. A. running B. jumping C. climbing D. walking 22. A. and B. but C. so D. or 23. A. great B. nice C. sad D. proud 24. A. with B. as C. for D. like 25. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 26. A. web B. country C. cave D. stone 27. A. this B. that C. one D. it 28. A. must B. may C. dare D. can 29. A. carefully B. finally C. slowly D. seriously 30. A. what B. that C. if D. which 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【分析】故事讲述了苏格兰国王Robert从蜘蛛坚持不懈地努力最后获得成功的事实中得到启示,最后他也成功地阻止了英国军队的入侵。从故事中我们可以得出结论：坚持尝试,我们就可以成功。 16题详解】 句意：英格兰的国王想控制苏格兰。help帮助，control控制，promise许诺，refuse拒绝。根据前文Scotland was fighting with England可知，这里表示英格兰想“控制”苏格兰，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他有很强大的军队，所以对苏格兰来说，打仗困难。easy容易的，safe安全的，difficult困难的，popular流行的。根据He had a strong army这里的he指的是英格兰国王，故对于苏格兰来说很困难，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：苏格兰失败了很多次。A. lost失败，B. won 赢得，C. cheated欺骗，D. explained 大喊。根据后文Later King Robert of Scotland was caught可知苏格兰战争失败了，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但是幸运的是他从英格兰军队中逃了出来。army军队，king国王，people人们，spiders蜘蛛，根据前文He had a strong army英格兰国王有很强大的军队，所以苏格兰国王被英格兰军队抓到，从英格兰军队逃了出来，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他是如此的烦恼以至于连他旁边的一只蜘蛛都没有看到。happy 高兴的，wonderful完美的，excited兴奋的，worried担心的。根据上文他打了败仗，被对方军队抓到逃了出来，可知他心情非常糟糕，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：当他抬头看的时候，看到这个蜘蛛正在向上爬。running跑，jumping跳，climbing爬，walking走路；根据后文it was trying to climb up to its web可知，蜘蛛正在向上“爬”，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：它正努力向上爬到位于洞穴顶部的网上，但是它摔下来了。根据句意可知，前后句子之间有转折关系，故先B。 【23题详解】 句意：Robert国王想，这是多么让人伤心啊！great伟大的，nice好的。sad伤心的，proud骄傲的。根据前文描述，蜘蛛没有怕上网，摔下来了，所以感到很伤心的，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意: 这个蜘蛛就像我一样。with和；as连词，像；for为了；like介词像。结合句意及句子结构可知，这里表示“像…一样”，且在be动词后作表语，故用介词，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：它又一次摔了下来。first第一；second第二，a second可以表示再一，又一；third第三；fourth第四；根据句意可知，这里表示“再一次，又一次”，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他说，小心，小蜘蛛，生活是如此不易，你是不会回到你的网的。wed网，country国家，cave洞穴，stone石头。根据前文it was trying to climb up to its web(网)at the top of the cave蜘蛛正在努力爬进它的网，所以这里表示“回到你的网”，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：当Robert国王观察的时候，蜘蛛慢慢地爬回了自己的网。根据上下文可知，这里指的是“蜘蛛”慢慢的爬进了网，为了避免重复，所以用it替代，故选D。 28题详解】 句意：国王说，如果你能坚持尝试的话，我也可以，我一定要继续战斗。根据后文Then the king's army grew stronger可知下定决心继续战斗，故这里用must, 故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：然后这个国王的军队越加强大，并最终阻止了英格兰军队。carefully细心的, finally最后，slowly慢慢地，seriously严肃地；根据句意可知，这里表示苏格兰军队慢慢地变得强大，并最终战胜了英格兰军队，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：没有人知道这是否是一个真实的故事。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个宾语从句，所以要用宾语从句的引导词，根据句意可知，这里表示“是否”，故选C。 【点睛】完型填空首先通读全文，领会大意，在阅读时如果遇到细节不理解，可以跳过，不要影响对全文的理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据句子结构是否正确，语意是否通顺，逻辑是否合理对备选答案就行对比分析。例如本题第9小题，首先根据句意可知，这里表示“像”，根据句子结构判断缺少表语，所以要用介词短语作表语，而不能用连词，经过对比分析，故选D。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，40分） A One of the most popular types of fishing in Scandinavia, Russia and Germany is ice fishing. It’s also a popular sport in Canada and the United States. People can even go ice fishing all year round in Alaska. The sport was brought to America by Swedish, Norwegian and Finnish settlers(移民)who came to Minnesota, a state where people are interested in this sport. Ice fishing was introduced to Canada from Minnesota, and from there to Alaska. Ice fishing requires people to catch fish with lines, hooks(钩子)and other tools through a hole in a frozen lake. They can sit in a warm cabin on the ice over the hole, or stand in the freezing open air. Of all the types of fishing, ice fishing may require the least effort and skill, just patience and luck. Followers of this sport won’t be afraid of staying on ice even at very low temperatures. It’s not for everyone, and of course people in warm countries have no chance to fish this way, while many people in the north take ice fishing very seriously, and they even have ice-fishing competitions. The winners can receive good prizes. At the very least, ice fishing can be a fun way to break up those cold, dull winter days, and get a taste of the open air. 31. In Alaska, people can go ice fishing ________. A. only in winter B. after they built a cabin C. at any time of the year D. when there is a competition 32. People from ________ brought ice fishing to Canada. A. Russia B. Alaska C. Germany D. Minnesota 33. If you want to go ice fishing, you must ________. A. have your own cabin B. practice for a long time C. be patient and healthy D. be skillful at fishing 34. What is the advantage of ice fishing, according to the passage? A. Standing on the ice is a healthy way of exercise. B. People can go ice fishing in any part of the world. C. People can get good prizes. D. People can have fun and enjoy the open air. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Popular Sport B. Go Ice Fishing C. Types of Fishing D. Stay on Ice 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了最受欢迎的钓鱼方式之一——冰钓。包括其发展历程、操作方式及要求和相关活动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“People can even go ice fishing all year round in Alaska. ”可知在阿拉斯加，人们可以全年冰钓，即在一年任何时间冰钓。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话“Ice fishing was introduced to Canada from Minnesota”可知冰钓从明尼苏达州被引入到加拿大。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Of all the types of fishing, ice fishing may require the least effort and skill, just patience and luck.”及“Followers of this sport won’t be afraid of staying on ice even at very low temperatures.”可知如果想要冰钓，你就必须有耐心，且能忍受低温，即身体要健康。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文最后一句“ice fishing can be a fun way to break up those cold, dull winter days, and get a taste of the open air.”可知冰钓是打发寒冷无聊的冬天的很有趣的方式，且能享受室外的空气。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一句“One of the most popular types of fishing in Scandinavia, Russia and Germany is ice fishing.”及综合全文，都在介绍冰钓。故选B。 B Now glasses have become a daily necessity (必需品) for some of us. So what do you know about them? Nobody knows who made the first wearable eyeglasses, but experts say they appeared in Italy. Early eyeglasses were like magnifying glasses (放大镜). And most of them weren’t even made of glass! Instead, many early eyeglasses were made of quartz (石英). That’s because most glass at that time wasn’t clear, so it wouldn’t have worked well for eye-glasses. Eyeglasses didn’t look much like modern glasses until the 1700’s. That’s when people added car stems (镜) to hold the glasses on their faces. Glasses also became much more common around this time, probably because reading and writing became more popular. People didn’t start seeing eye doctors for glasses until the 1800s. In those days, people simply tried on different pairs of glasses until they found one that made them see better. Eye doctors changed all that. They gave people an eye test to see whether they needed a pair of glasses or not. One big change was bifocal (双光眼镜) in 1784. This made glasses help people see things that are both far away and very near. Different kinds of glasses have also appeared. Sunglasses are about as old as eyeglasses. People in China started wearing sunglasses in the 12th century. These early sunglasses were also made of quartz. Nowadays, many people also like to wear contact lenses (隐形眼镜), which were invented by a German in 1887. The first contact lenses were very uncomfortable to wear. However, today’s lenses are soft er and can be worn all day. However, you should always take your contact lenses out at night. Some people even like to wear glasses without lenses. These are called fashion glasses, and they come in many shapes and sizes to match everyone’s personal style. 36. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. What early glasses were made of. B. How early glasses were created. C. When glasses were first made. D. Who made the first set of glasses. 37. What might have made glasses more common in the 1700s? A. Wearing glasses made people look much better. B. More and more people liked reading and writing. C. Ear stems were used to keep glasses on people’s faces. D. People had better eyesight with the help of eye doctors. 38. Which of the following is TRUE about sunglasses? A. They first appeared in Italy. B. All early sunglasses were made of quartz. C. They were invented by a German. D. People wear them just to look good. 39. How many kinds of glasses are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How Did Glasses Develop? B. Why Do People Wear Glasses? C. What Kind of Glasses Will Suit You D. When Is the Best Time to Have an Eye Test? 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了眼镜的发展史。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Nobody knows who made the first wearable eyeglasses,but experts say they appeared in Italy. Early eyeglasses were like magnifying glasses (放大镜).”可知第二段说的是早期的眼镜是用什么做的。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eyeglasses didn’t look much like modern glasses until the 1700’s. That’s when people added car stems (镜) to hold the glasses on their faces.”可知，在18世纪时，阅读和写作变得更加流行，所以更多人需要眼镜。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nobody knows who made the first wearable eyeglasses,but experts say they appeared in Italy.”可知它们最早出现在意大利。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eyeglasses didn’t look much like modern glasses until the 1700’s.”；“One big change was bifocal (双光眼镜) in 1784.”；“Sunglasses”；“contact lenses (隐形眼镜), ”以及“fashion glasses”可知文章提到了五种眼镜。故选C。 【40题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“Now glasses have become a daily necessity (必需品) for some of us. So what do you know about them?”可知文章说的是眼镜是如何发展的。故选A。 C The students in Hongqiao Middle School become very interested in nature as the school brings a special course called “Nature Notes”. The purpose of the course is to encourage children to go out of the classroom, out of school, into nature so that they can gain (获得) more meaningful learning experience. “Surrounded by tall buildings, kids from cities are now far away from nature. Most of them are not able to be close to nature because of spending too much time on online games and phones. So we started the course.” said Liu Xi, a teacher of “Nature Notes”. Started in 2012, the course is very popular among students. But how to gain from what they observe (观察) is the first concern of teachers. What do students observe in nature? What should they pay attention to when they observe? Many students were not clear at the beginning. Teachers help students make plans. Each student carries a task list, finds some problems when they observe, and records them. “The good habit of observing nature carefully brings children richer life experience. They have become more open -minded. Their learning interests have been stimulated (刺激).” said Zhang Sisi, another teacher of “Nature Notes”. 41. What can we know about “Nature Notes”? A. It is a course and the course is not very popular among students. B. It provides a chance for students to protect nature. C. Its purpose is to encourage students to get close to nature. D. It tells something important about nature. 42. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The importance of “Nature Notes”. B. The reasons for starting “Nature Notes”. C. The effects of “Nature Notes”. D. The use of “Nature Notes”. 43. What does the underlined word “concern” mean in Paragraph 3 ? A. 影响 B. 研究 C. 观察 D. 关注 44. Which is the right order of gaining from what they observe? a. Students carry task lists, find some problems. b. Teachers help students make plans. c. Students record problems. A. abc B. bac C. cba D. bca 45. What is the theme (主题) of the text? A. Environment. B. Culture. C. History. D. Education. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“自然笔记”这门课程及其对学生教育的影响。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The purpose of the course is to encourage children to go out of the classroom, out of school, into nature so that they can gain (获得) more meaningful learning experience.”可知，这门课程的目的是鼓励学生走出教室，走出学校，走进大自然，以获得更有意义的学习体验。故选C。 【42题详解】 段落大意题。根据“So we started the course.”以及本段内容可知，第二段主要讲述了开设“自然笔记”这门课程的原因。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But how to gain from what they observe (观察) is the first concern of teachers. What do students observe in nature? What should they pay attention to when they observe?”可知，老师们首要关注的是学生如何从观察中有所收获。由此可知，concern意为“关注”。故选D。 44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teachers help students make plans. Each student carries a task list, finds some problems when they observe, and records them.”可知，学生们在老师的帮助下制定计划，然后携带任务清单，发现问题并记录下来。正确顺序为bac。故选B。   【45题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了“自然笔记”这门课程及其对学生教育的影响，所以本文属于教育主题。故选D。 D For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything, except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village. As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December, 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village, they weren’t put into practice because of lacking money. The “rainbow village” idea was accepted because it didn’t cost a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy（经济）. She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time, Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet. As a young village head, Zhang’s job isn’t easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved（认可） by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals. Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future. 46. What did Zhang do in Tianjin? A. She ran her own business. B. She drew pictures for Sanjia village. C. She opened a study base in the village. D. She sold bottles of water on the street. 47. Which is the correct order of the experiences about Zhang Guifang? ①She was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village. ②She planned the creation of “rainbow village”. ③She returned to Sanjia village. ④She was approved by many villagers. A. ①④②③ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③④② 48. What's the meaning of the underlined word “endless”? A. 结束的 B. 最后的 C. 无止境的 D. 完成的 49. Which of the words can describe Zhang? A. Humorous and successful. B. Quiet and confident. C. Excellent and honest. D. Creative and hard-working. 50. What is the theme of the passage? A. Family. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Society. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大学生放弃在城市工作的机会，回到农村，建设家乡。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate. gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village”可知，在天津自己经营公司，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and returned to her village”；“she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December”；“Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy（经济）.”和“Slowly, she was approved（认可） by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals.”可知，正确的顺序是③①②④，故选B。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“there are no days off”可知，没有休息的时候，因此是有很多事情要做，endless“无止境的”符合句意，故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are endless things to do, and there are no days off.”和“She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful.”可知，她是一个富有创造力和勤奋的人，故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，大学生张桂芳放弃城市的事业，扎根于农村，为社会做贡献，故选D。 第II卷（非选择题） 四、选词填空（每题1分，10分） A. more B. arms C. waiting D. see E. When F. spends G. herself H. worried I. has J. growing Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. ___51___ you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds(支撑) you in her ___52___. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about ___53___. When you are ___54___ up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on ___55___ clothes. She always stands in the wind ___56___ for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she is always ___57___ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and ___58___ much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will ___59___ the brightest smile on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she ___60___ to her children, not to receive(回报) . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever. 【答案】51. E 52. B 53. G 54. J 55. A 56. C 57. H 58. F 59. D 60. I 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了母爱是真正的爱。 【51题详解】 句意：当你还是个婴儿的时候，妈妈会尽可能地照顾你。根据“you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible.”可知此处需要一个时间连词，结合选词，when“当……时候”符合，故选E。 【52题详解】 句意：在你醒着的时候，她总是把你抱在怀里。根据“In your waking hours she always holds(支撑) you in her”可知是用胳膊抱着，arms“胳膊”。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：当你生病时，她马上停止工作，日夜照顾你，忘记了她自己。根据“When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about ”可知母亲忘记了她自己，应用反身代词，故选G。 【54题详解】 句意：当你一天天长大的时候，她感到很幸福。根据“ When you are...up day by day,”可知是指长大，grow up“长大”，故选J。 【55题详解】 句意：在寒冷的冬天，她总是告诉你多穿点衣服。根据“ On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on...clothes. ”结合选词可知，是指多穿点衣服，more符合语境，故选A。 【56题详解】 句意：她总是站在风中等你从学校回来。根据“She always stands in the wind...for you back from school”可知是风中等待，wait for“等待”，故选C。 【57题详解】 句意：当你没吃早饭就匆忙离家上学时，她总是在家里为你担心。根据“When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she is always...about you at home”可知是指母亲担心孩子没吃早饭，be worried about“担心”，故选H。 【58题详解】 句意：她通常了解你的学习情况，在你的学习用品上花很多钱。根据“She usually knows about your study and...much money on your school things.”可知是指花费，spend money on“花钱在某物上”，故选F。 【59题详解】 句意：当你在学校取得好成绩时，你会看到她脸上最灿烂的笑容。根据“When you do well at school, you will...the brightest smile on her face.”结合选词可知笑容是看见的，故选D。 【60题详解】 句意：母亲总是准备把她的一切都给她的孩子，而不是索取。根据“Mother is always ready to give everything she...to her children, not to receive(回报) .”结合备选词汇可知是指母亲总是准备把她有的一切都给孩子，has“有”符合语境，故选I。 五、补全对话（每题1分，5分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。 Alice: Excuse me. How can I get to the National Stadium? Li Lei: Go down this road and turn left. ____61____ You can find the stadium on your right. Alice: Thank you. I heard that there’s a nice ski field. ____62____ Do you know where it is? Li Lei: Oh, you mean the White Snow Ski Field? It’s 30 kilometers away from the city center. ____63____ Alice: Where’s the railway station? ____64____ Li Lei: No, it isn’t. ____65____ Only five stations from the National Stadium. Alice: OK. Thanks very much. Li Lei: You’re welcome. A. You can take a train to get there. B. Is it far from the National Stadium? C. You can get there by underground. D. Walk on and turn right at the second crossing. E. I want to go there after I visit the National Stadium. 【答案】61. D 62. E 63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于询问如何去国家体育场及滑雪场的一则对话。 61题详解】 根据前文“Go down this road and turn left”可知此处在描述路线，选项D“继续走，在第二个十字路口右转”符合情景，故选D。 【62题详解】 根据后文“Do you know where it is?”可知爱丽丝想去这个滑雪场，选项E“我想在参观国家体育场后去那里”符合情景，故选E。 【63题详解】 根据后文“Where’s the railway station?”可知此处指坐火车，选项A“你可以坐火车去那里”符合情景，故选A。 【64题详解】 根据后文“No, it isn’t.”可知此处应是一般疑问句，选项B“离国家体育场远吗”符合情景，故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“Only five stations from the National Stadium.”可知此处指的是乘地铁，选项C“你可以乘地铁到那里”符合情景，故选C。 六、任务型阅读（每题2分，10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答以下各小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 “Imagine that your home is on fire. You’re allowed to save one thing. Your family and pets are safe, so don’t worry about them. What is the most important thing you have? It can be any size.” Linda Sue wrote a book, The One Thing You’d Save. In it, a teacher named Ms. Chang invites her students to think of the question above. She wants to challenge her students to name the most important thing to them. Some students know the answer right away. Others come to their answers more slowly. And some students change their minds when they hear their classmates’ answers. As for the answers, some choose baseball cards or toy animals. One picks a sweater that has been passed down for generations (代). Another chooses a box of memories about… Even Ms. Chang shares her own choice in the end. It is a really thought-provoking (引人深思的) question. As the students are trying to answer it, they discover more about one another and themselves. The book is a collection of poems. The writer tells the story through narrative (叙述的) poems. What makes the book popular is that it makes people think deeply. The book uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. When seeing the pictures, people may think of scenes (场景) of their homes, the classrooms and more. The pictures offer wordless moments that encourage readers to think more before they move on. Want to know what matters most to the students? Read this book. 66. Who wrote The One Thing You’d Save? (no more than 2 words) ______________________________________________ 67. What is Ms. Chang? (no more than 2 words) ______________________________________________ 68. What does Ms. Chang want to challenge her students to do? (no more than 8 words) ______________________________________________ 69. Why is the book popular? (no more than 6 words) ______________________________________________ 70. How does the book show the objects the students choose? (no more than 4 words) ______________________________________________ 【答案】66. Linda Sue. 67. A teacher. 68. To name the most important thing to them. 69. Because it makes people think deeply. 70. By using black-and-white pictures. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一本书。 【66题详解】 根据“Linda Sue wrote a book, The One Thing You’d Save.”可知，该书是Linda Sue写的。故填Linda Sue. 【67题详解】 根据“a teacher named Ms. Chang invites her students to think of the question above.”可知，Ms. Chang是一位老师。故填A teacher. 【68题详解】 根据“She wants to challenge her students to name the most important thing to them.”可知，她想挑战她的学生说出对他们来说最重要的东西。故填To name the most important thing to them. 【69题详解】 根据“What makes the book popular is that it makes people think deeply.”可知，它能让人深思，所以受欢迎。故填Because it makes people think deeply. 【70题详解】 根据“The book uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose.”可知，这本书用黑白图片展示了学生们选择的物品。故填By using black-and-white pictures. 七、书面表达（25分） 71. 假如你是李华，你校英文俱乐部正在九年级学生中举办主题为“回想、驻足、展望”的英语征文活动，邀请大家畅谈自己进入中学以来的变化，并展望未来。请以“My Changes”为题写一篇短文，向校报投稿。 要点包括： 1.自身变化（外貌、性格、爱好等方面；每个方面至少写一点）； 2.对自身变化的感受或者变化的原因； 3.对未来的希望。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数：80—100词，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 My Changes I have changed a lot since I became a middle school student. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Changes I have changed a lot since I became a middle school student. I used to be short. But I’m much taller now. Thanks to this change, I am on the school basketball team now. I used to be shy. When I talked to people, my face often turned red. But now I’m more outgoing. I make lots of friends and I enjoy the friendship. As for my hobbies. I used to like playing computer games. but now I’m more interested in sports. Doing sports is helpful for my health. In short, great changes have taken place in my life. I feel very happy. Now I am a ninth grader. I hope I can be more hard-working in my study and can get better scores in every exam. I hope to study in my dream high school next year. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自身的变化； 第二步，描述对自身变化的感受或者变化的原因； 第三步，最后表达对未来的希望。 [亮点词汇] ① used to be过去是 ② thanks to多亏 ③ in short简而言之 [高分句型] ①When I talked to people, my face often turned red.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I hope I can be more hard-working in my study and can get better scores in every exam.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $