Unit 2 Amazing China(Welcome～Reading)同步练习-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Amazing China(Welcome-Reading)同步练习 Period 1 Welcome to the unit（基础练习） 一、请根据所给的汉语或首字母写出单词，使句子意思完整正确 a.[2025江苏南京期末·改编]The Ferris wheel（摩天轮）is my favourite________(供乘骑的游乐设施）. b.When the children were climbing the mountains, a snake suddenly appeared and________(使害怕）them. c.[2025江苏常州调研]We had an unusual trip to the mountains, seeing________(令人惊叹的）views we'd never seen before. d.The artist expresses his love for nature through beautiful p________ of mountains and rivers. e.[2025江苏无锡二模]Jenny always smiles whenever she sees a c________ puppy. 二、单项选择 6.[2025陕西西安期末]-What about shopping in the shopping mall next to our school? It's the most popular shopping mall recently.-I think it's too crowded. I prefer________ rather than________. A. to go out; stay at home B. going out; stay at home C. to stay at home; go out D.staying at home; go out 7.[2025江苏徐州质检]The pretty girl looks________ .She always has a smile on her face. A. sadly B.friendly C. likely D. carefully 8.[2025上海静安区调研]In recent years, there ________an increase in the number of traffic accidents. A.have been B.has been C.had been D.are 三、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 9.[2025山东菏泽期末]David knows much about the city because he________(be）there many times. 10.[2025上海青浦区一模]I looked out of the window and saw some________(colour）flowers in the garden. 11.[2025江苏扬州调研]Shanghai Disney Resort is one of the famous________(attraction）that children want to visit. 12.[2025江苏扬州质检]He said he________(prefer）milk chocolate to dark chocolate in the past. 四、按要求完成句子（每空一词） 13.[2025江苏南通期中]The film stars have gone to the next restaurant for lunch.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________the film stars gone for lunch? 14. -Have you ever been to the swimming pool?（作否定回答） ________，________ ________. 15.[2025江苏南通调研]We can't sneeze（打喷嚏）and keep our eyes open at the same time.（改为同义句） We often sneeze ________our eyes________ ________ at the same time. Period 2 Reading（I）（基础练习） 一、请根据所给的首字母或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 a.Last year, she entered the u________ and she majored in English Education. b.[2025四川成都调研]Although he doesn't get a good education, he always a________ the people with a lot of knowledge. He thinks they are talented and know everything. c.[2025江苏南京质检]________/hɪ'stɒrɪk/ buildings all over the world are valuable treasures for us.-I agree with you. Actions should be taken to prevent fires destroying these old buildings. d.[2025江苏泰州期末]People were running in all directions as________ /səʊldə(r)z/ shouted at them to get off the streets. 二、单项选择 5. [2025山东菏泽期末]Once upon a time, there lived________ rich man on an island. He was kind and was always ready to help ________weak. A.a; the [B.an](B.an); the C.a;不填 [D.an](D.an);不填 6.The internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you________ a life without it? A. understand B.imagine C. wonder D.influence 7.[2025江苏扬州期中]Nobody except Simon and John________ the museum before. Only they can be our guides. A.have been to B.have gone to C. has been to D.has gone to 三.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 8.[2025江苏苏州调研]最终的决定不应该掌握在别人的手中。 The final decision ________someone else's hands. 9. [2025广东广州期中]这种艺术形式给国内外的人们都留下了好的印象，因为它让我们联想起中国丰富的文化。 This art form makes a good impression on people both________ because it reminds us of China's rich culture. 10. 前往最近的安全的地方，并用手机拨打119，在国外则拨打其他号码。 ________________the nearest safe place and use your phone to call 119, or other numbers when you are in the foreign countries. 四、短文填空 根据短文内容及所给单词（短语），填写所缺单词（短语），使短文意思完整。 [2025江苏苏州二模]prepare choice cover look like at a time A community canteen（社区食堂）has recently opened inside a subway station in Suzhou. It is the first of its kind in China. The canteen is located at Guangji Nanlu Station（广济南路站）.It11.more than 1,300 square metres. That is enough to seat up to 280 people 12..Hungry diners can eat breakfast, lunch or dinner there. They have many 13., including Suzhou-style noodles, salads and even hot pot. There are also light snacks sold all day long. The canteen uses fresh, high-quality ingredients（优质食材）.Chefs even cook right in front of diners."I saw fresh pork chops（猪排）being14.in the open [kitchen.It](kitchen.It)'s not pre-made（预制的）food!"one netizen（网友）shared online. The canteen isn't just about nice meals. It's designed to15.an old Chinese market from the Qing Dynasty. This cool spot brings tasty food and fun history together.Next time you're in Suzhou, why not stop by and grab a bite? Period 2 Reading（I）（能力提升） 阅读选择 体裁:应用文 题材:旅游与交通 词数:303 难度:★ 建议用时:7分钟 [2025江苏扬州调研]Beijing,the capital of China, is willing to welcome friends from all over the world. The charming city has been the political, economic and cultural centre of China for over 800 years since the Jin Dynasty. There are lots of cultural and natural attractions waiting for you to visit. Here is one of the most popular ways to travel around Beijing. One-day Tour of Beijing •Tour Departure: Day tour •Duration: 8 hours Time Activity 7:00 a.m. Meet at the hotel lobby. Please be on time. The coach will not wait for anyone. 7:30 a.m. Arrive at the northern part of Tian'anmen Square, the symbol of China. 8:00 a.m. Visit the Forbidden City, the largest ancient imperial palace group with over 500 years' history in the world. 10:20 a.m. Drive to the Temple of Heaven. On your way there, you will have a chance to visit the Chinese Traditional Medicine Culture Centre. 11:00 a.m. Visit the Temple of Heaven where the ancient Emperors prayed for peace and harvest. 12:00 p.m. Have Chinese lunch at a famous Beijing Roast Duck restaurant. 1:30 p.m. Walk along the Summer Palace, the largest and most beautiful Chinese imperial garden. 3:00 p.m. Return to your hotel. Attractions and Activities: Tian'anmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace Tour Price: Adults (per person) 2-5 adults Kids under 3 years old Kids from 3-12 years old Elderly people over 70 years old 450 yuan 420 yuan each Free Half price Free No shopping! Tour Tips: It's best for tourists to wear comfortable shoes because there will be a lot of walking. We will pick you up from the hotel and drive you back to the hotel! Contact Information: If you have any questions, please contact us. We are working 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Phone: +86-10-130xxxx8871 ( )1.新考法选项选择 What will travellers do during the whole trip? ①visit Tian'anmen Square ②drive cars ③go to the Summer Palace ④go shopping ⑤walk around the Temple of Heaven ⑥have lunch A.①③⑤⑥ B.①②⑤⑥ C.①②③④⑤ D.①③④⑤⑥ ( )2.If my friend Joanne and her husband plan to take the tour with their 72-year-old aunt and the 4-year-old twin sons,they will have to pay A.¥2,100 B.¥1,290 C.¥900 D.¥1,125 ( )3.新考法文章出处 You probably read this passage in A. a history book B.a science magazine C. a storybook D. a guidebook Period 3 Reading（II）（基础练习） 一、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 a.[2025江苏无锡模拟]Many students prefer doing their homework to________(rest）between lessons. b.As a book________(love）, Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school. c.[2025江苏扬州期末]Although he is not a handsome man, many people find him________(attract）. d.Monkeys live in tall trees, camels live in the hot deserts and bats live in________(cave）. e.[2025江苏泰州调研]If you want to know more about the ancient city, the best way________(explore）it is on foot or by bike. 二、请根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空并完成句子。 admire centre dynasty learn 6.[2025河南郑州质检]We can't bring phones to school because we should focus on________. 7.[2025重庆渝中区期末]Chinese people ________the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries. 8.[2025江苏南京期末]The ________part of the city is always lively, with people shopping, eating, and meeting friends. 9.From then on, Beijing had been the capital of the Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing________ until 1911. 三.翻译句子。 10.[2025广西桂林调研]桂林以其自然风光闻名世界。（be well-known for） ________________________________________________________________ 11.[2025陕西渭南质检]中华优秀传统文化值得广泛分享。（be worth doing） ________________________________________________________________ 12.[2025陕西咸阳期末]我为我的父母感到骄傲，因为他们诚实又善良。（be proud of） ________________________________________________________________ 13.通过你的努力，你一定会实现你的梦想。（be sure to） ________________________________________________________________ 14.[2025陕西安康期末]平遥是一座拥有2,700多年历史的古城。（with a history of） ________________________________________________________________ 四、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 [2025江苏宿迁期末]Mount Wuyi, in the south-eastern part of China, has an area of about 1,000 square 15.k________ . It has the largest nature reserve（保护区）in Fujian Province. Mount Wuyi is deeply shaped by the fault zones（断裂带）.The Tongmuguan Fault Zone is the centre of the faults. So it is in a special 16.s________ of "V". The tectonic movements（地壳运动）of millions of years ago gifted Mount Wuyi a wonderful Danxia landform, which is 17.d________ from the Danxia landform in North-west China. Many of the rock's surfaces are 18.c________ with different plants. Mount Wuyi is 19.f ________for the Goddess Peak. The red rocks fall down under its big weight, 20.s________ the Goddess Peak is left and it becomes one of the most 21.a________ sights after the collapse（倒塌）. There are many cracks（断裂）in the karst rocks of Mount Wuyi. After 22.m________ years of scouring（冲刷）and cutting by water, many streams 23.f ________around the mountain. Sitting on bamboo rafts（竹筏）and following the stream, tourists can enjoy the beauty of Mount Wuyi 24.a________ the way. Period 3 Reading（II）（能力提升） 1.完形填空 体裁:记叙文 题材:旅游与交通 词数:270 难度:★★ 建议用时:8分钟 [2025江苏南通调研]In March this year, 27 international students went on a three-day trip to Huangshan, Anhui. These students came from different 1., such as France and the US. On the first day, the group went to Hongcun. The 2 village is famous as the "village in a Chinese painting". That's because its 3 is amazing. The fantastic old buildings with white walls are like 4 from the past. The students learnt about the history of Anhui there. They found an ancestral hall（宗祠）in the village. People built it a very long time ago. It showed how 5 family was to Chinese people. They also went to an ancient school, and they found people there 6 cared about studying in the past. The next day, the students 7 an ink（墨）factory.There they learnt 8 people made ink and inkstones. The workers explained the ways carefully. The students were 9 that Chinese culture and art were so interesting. In the afternoon, they 10 in an old town. There, they listened to stories about ancient people being loyal（忠诚的）and showing respect. On the 11 day, they went to Huangshan University. They learnt about Chinese tea culture. They watched someone make tea and even tried it themselves. 12 was very peaceful. After that, they learnt to cook a famous fish dish. The fish 13 a little strange, but it tasted great. The trip came to an end 14 it got dark. It was a full and meaningful 15 .It helped the students learn about Chinese history, culture and life. ( )1.A.towns B.countries C.schools D. clubs ( )2.A.modern B.rich C.ancient D.dark ( )3.A. landscape B. language C.food D.air ( )4. A.meals B.treasures C. festivals D. markets ( )5.A.tiring B.fun C.useful D.important ( )6.A. really B. suddenly C. finally D. hardly ( )7.A.cleaned B.visited C.built D.kicked ( )8. A.why B.where C.when D.how ( )9. A.afraid B.sad C. amazed D. bored ( )10. A. worked out B.held on C.got together D. stood up ( )11.A.first B.school C.big D.last ( )12.A.It B.He C. She D.I ( )13.A.felt B. stayed C.smelled D.grew ( )14.A.if B.so C.but D.as ( )15. A.show B.journey C. match D.exhibition 二、阅读选择 体裁:记叙文 题材:旅游与交通 词数:230 难度:★ 建议用时:7分钟 [2025江苏常州质检]Three 13-year-old boys from Shanghai surprised many people in China this summer vacation. They rode their bicycles from Shanghai to Hangzhou. And their parents weren't with them on the trip! Starting from Shanghai on 8 July at 5:00 a.m.,the boys got to Hangzhou on the evening of 10 July, going over about 200 kilometres on their bicycles. On the trip, they used an app to find their way.There were three ways to Hangzhou, and they chose the middle one. And they took a short break in Jiaxing and then went on their [trip.In](trip.In) the end, they spent three days finishing the trip. For the boys, the trip was really tiring and difficult, but they learnt a lot on the way. They saw different kinds of buildings and ate different special foods along the way.They also met some problems, but they worked them out together.One boy took a lot of photos to help remember those wonderful times. One of them says,"_________" Many parents think the boys' trip is wonderful, but they don't let their own kids do so. "They're too young and may meet someone bad. And their parents are too irresponsible." But the boys' parents think the trip is good and helpful for their children.They contact（联系）the boys every day. The boys also have enough money with them. ( )16.新考法图示理解 Which way do the boys choose? ( )17.Which of the following can be put in "_________" in Paragraph 4? A. Our parents can't contact us. B. We don't prepare well for our trip. C. Our parents don't want us to go next time. D. Going with the wind,I feel like a bird. ( )18. What does the underlined word "irresponsible" mean in Paragraph 5? A. Not showing much care. B. Not having much money. C.Not busy. D.Not free. ( )19.新考法篇章结构 Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②/③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤ 三、阅读还原 新素材 素材话题:高校旅游 [2025山东济南调研]Where did you go this summer vacation?20 But there is always one thing in common-many Chinese students went to famous universities like Tsinghua University（大学）,Peking University and Fudan University with their parents. People call it "university tourism（高校旅游）". 21 Tsinghua University, of course. It has around 6,000 visitors a day. Tsinghua University opens at 8:00 a.m. But many visitors went there at 3 a.m. to 4 a.m. 22 Even if the visitors come at 6 a.m.,they might be too late and they have to go into it in the afternoon. What did they do when they went into the university?23 And they even sat on chairs and enjoyed themselves quietly. Why is the "university tourism" so popular with people? 24On the other hand, many parents hope their children will go to a top（顶尖的）university in the future. A. Did you visit Tsinghua University? B. Which university is the most popular with visitors? C. Different people like to go to different places on vacation. D. There are thousands of visitors going into Tsinghua University every day. E. On the one hand,the long history and rich culture of these famous universities attract people. F. They always visited the libraries and took many photos in front of the teaching buildings. 答案 Period 1 Welcome to theUnit（基础练习） 快速对答案： 1. rides 2. scared 3. amazing 4. paintings/pictures/photos 5. cute 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. has been 10. colourful 11. attractions 12. preferred 13. Where have 14. No; I/we haven't 15. with; closed 解析要点： 6题：“prefer to do sth rather than do sth”意为“宁愿做某事也不做某事”。 8题：“In recent years”提示用现在完成时，主语为单数，助动词用has。 11题：“one of+复数名词”，attraction的复数形式为attractions。 Period 2 Reading (I)（基础练习） 快速对答案： 1. university 2. admires 3. Historic 4. soldiers 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. shouldn't rest in 9. at home and abroad 10. Make your way to 11. covers 12. at a time 13. choices 14. prepared 15. look like 解析要点： 5题：“the+形容词”表示一类人，“the weak”意为“弱者”。 7题：“except”遵循“就远原则”，主语为Nobody，助动词用has。 11题：cover意为“覆盖；占地”，主语为单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式。 Period 2 Reading (I)（能力提升） 阅读选择（语篇导读：北京一日游行程） 快速对答案：1. A 2. B 3. D Period 3 Reading (II)（基础练习） 快速对答案： 1. resting 2. lover 3. attractive 4. caves 5. to explore 6. learning 7. have admired 8. central 9. dynasties 10. Guilin is well-known for its natural views/scenery around the world. 11. The excellent traditional Chinese culture is worth sharing widely. 12. I'm proud of my parents because they're honest and kind. 13. You're sure to make your dream come true through your hard work. 14. Pingyao is an old city with a history of over 2,700 years. 15. kilometres/kilometers 16. shape 17. different 18. covered 19. famous 20. so 21. amazing/attractive 22. millions 23. form 24. along 解析要点： 1题：“prefer doing sth to doing sth”意为“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”。 7题：“for centuries”提示用现在完成时。 18题：“be covered with”意为“被……覆盖”，为固定短语。 Period 3 Reading (II)（能力提升） 完形填空（语篇导读：国际学生安徽黄山三日游） 快速对答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 阅读选择（语篇导读：上海男孩骑行上海到杭州） 快速对答案：16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 阅读还原（语篇导读：中国学生“高校旅游”现象） 快速对答案：20. C 21. B 22. D 23. F 24. E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $