期末复习 Unit 7- Unit 8 单元综合测试卷 - 2025-2026学年译林版七年级上册英语

听力原文 一、听力选择（20分） 1. 【答案】B M: I like the Spring Festival. It’s great for family members to get together. How about you, Lucy? W: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival. I like eating mooncakes. They taste good. 2. 【答案】A M: Lily, which festival do you like best? The Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival? W: I like eating rice dumplings. The Dragon Boat Festival is my favourite. 3. 【答案】C M: Come and have some nice potatoes, Sandy! W: Thanks a lot, but I often eat some tomatoes. 4. 【答案】A M: Millie, do you live near the school? W: Yes. I usually go to school by bike. 5. 【答案】C M: Would you like to go on a picnic with me this weekend? W: Sounds great. But there is a good film at the cinema. I really want to see it. 6. 【答案】A W: I think the shoes are very nice. M: Oh, yes, but they are too small. 7. 【答案】B W: Who is the girl in the picture? M: She is Zhu Ting, a volleyball star. 8. 【答案】A W: Excuse me. I want to buy a storybook. M: Let me see. You can find one on the red bookshelf. 9. 【答案】C W: How much do I need to pay? M: Let me see. Seven yuan for the cards and sixteen yuan for the CDs. 10. 【答案】A M: Jenny, I will go fishing. Will you come with me? W: Sorry, David. I have to write a letter to my grandparents. 听一段对话，回答小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11.-12【答案】A B W: What are you doing, Peter? M: I’m watching the weather report. W: What’s the weather like tomorrow? M: It’s warm and sunny. W: What’s your father doing? M: He is shopping. W: What about your mother? M: She is with my father. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 13-15 【答案】CAB Do you like shopping? Did you try shopping on the Internet? If not, you are out. Now online shopping is a very popular way. Young people like it very much. First of all, they don’t have to go out to buy things. This is really good if it is very hot or cold. Second, the things on the Internet are usually cheaper. So, you can save much money. But there is also something bad about online shopping. If you spend too much time in front of the computer, your eyes, neck and back will hurt badly. 听短文，回答小题。 16-20【答案】ACCCB Hello, boys and girls! This Saturday, November 13th is our School Music Festival. We will have a school show in the school music hall that day. If you go there, you will have a great time. But there are also some rules for you to remember. First, please show your ID card before you go in. Second, please don’t bring any food into the hall. If you do, the teachers won’t let you in. Third, please keep quiet during the show, or others will be angry. Welcome to the show and enjoy yourself. That’s all. Thank you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一、听力选择。One, I like the spring . festival is great for family members to get together. How about you? Lucy, I like the . middle tumm festival. I like eating moon cakes. They taste good. Two, lily, which festival . do you like best? The spring festival, the dragon vote festival or the mid t autumn festival. I like eating rice dumplings. The dragon boat festival is my favorite. Three, come and . have some nice potatoes. Sandy. thanks a lot. But I often . eat some models for Milly. Do you live near the school? Yes, I usually go to school by bike. Five. would you like to go on a picnic with me this weekend? Sounds great, but there is a good film at the cinema. I really want to see IT. Six. I think that he is very. oh, yes, but they are too . small. Seven. who is the get in . a picture? SHE is suiting a volleyball star. Eight, excuse me, I want to buy a story book. Let me see. You can find one on the red book shelf. Nine, how much do I need . to pay? Let me see. Seven, one for the cards, and sixty. you on for the cds. Ten. Jenny, I will go fishing. Will you come with me? Sorry, David, I have to write to let IT to my grandparents. 听一段对话，回答小题。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入第一篇短文。What are you doing, Peter? I'm . watching the weather report. What's the weather . like tomorrow? It's warm and Sunny. What's your father doing? He is shopping. What about your mother? SHE is with . my father. What are you doing, Peter? I'm watching the weather report. What's the weather like tomorrow? It's warm and Sunny. What's your father doing? He is shopping. What about your mother? He is with my father. 听短文回答小题请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待低的信号进入下一篇短文。Do you like shopping? Did you try shopping on the internet? If not, you were out. Now, online shopping is a very popular way. Young people like IT very much. First of all, they don't have to go out to buy things. This is really good, if IT is very hot, cold. Second, the things on the internet usually cheaper, so you can save much money, but there is also something bad about online shopping. If you spend too much time in front of the computer, your eyes, neck and back will head badly. Do you like shopping? Did you try shopping on the internet? If not, you are on now. Online shopping is a very popular way. Young people like IT very much. First, all, they don't have to go out to buy things. This is really good if IT is very hot, cold. Second, the things on the internet are usually cheaper, so you can save much money, but there is also something bad about online shopping. If you spend too much time in front of the computer, your eyes, neck and back will head badly. 听短文，回答小题。Hello, boys and girls, this saturday, november thirteen is a school music festival. We will have a school show in the school music all the day. If you go there, you will have a great time, but there are also some reasons for you to remember. First, please show your ready cut before you go in. Second, please don't bring any food into the hall. If you do, the teachers won't let you in. Third, please keep quiet during the show or others will be angry. Welcome to the show and enjoy yourself. That's all. Thank you. Hello, boys and girls. This saturday, november thirteen is a school music festival. We will have a school show in the school. Music will look day. If you go there, you will have a great time. But there are also some readers figure to remember first, please show you already called before you go in. Second, please don't bring any food into the hall. If you do, the teachers won't let you and food, please keep quiet during the show or others will be angry. Welcome to the show and enjoy yourself. That's all. Thank you. 译林版(2024)七年级上册英语Unit 7- Unit 8 单元综合测试卷 姓名______ 班级_______ 分数_______ 一、听力选择（20分） 1. What festival does Lucy like? A． B． C． 2. What is Lily’s favourite festival? A． B． C． 3. What food does the girl often eat? A． B． C． 4. How does Millie usually go to school? A． B． C． 5. What will the woman do this weekend? A．She will go shopping. B．She will go on a picnic with the man. C．She will go to the cinema. 6. What does the man think of the shoes? A．The shoes are nice but small. B．The shoes are cheap. C．The shoes are not small. 7. Who is in the picture? A．A tennis star. B．A volleyball star. C．A basketball star. 8. Where are they now? A．In a bookshop. B．In a fruit shop. C．In a clothes shop. 9. How much does the woman need to pay? A．Seven yuan. B．Sixteen yuan. C．Twenty-three yuan. 10. Why won’t Jenny go fishing? A．Because she has a letter to write. B．Because she has some homework to do. C．Because she has to take care of her sister. 听一段对话，回答小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What’s the weather like tomorrow? A．Warm and sunny. B．Cold and rainy. C．Hot and sunny. 12. What’s Peter’s mother doing? A．She is watching TV. B．She is shopping. C．She is looking after his father. 听短文，回答小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 13.A．use the Internet B．pay money C．go out 14.A．much B．little C．no 15.A．legs B．back C．hands 听短文，回答小题。 16. When is the School Music Festival? A．On November 13th. B．On November 30th. C．On December 13th. 17. Where will they have the School Music Festival? A．In a big classroom. B．In the meeting room. C．In the school music hall. 18. What should the students do before going into the hall? A．They should write down their names. B．They should fill in a form. C．They should show their ID cards. 19. What do the students have to do during the show? A．They have to take photos. B．They have to talk with actors. C．They have to keep quiet. 20. How many rules (规则) are talked about? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 二、单项选择（10分） 21. There ________ a lot of beef and three ________ on the table in the kitchen. They are materials for your lunch. A．are; chocolate B．are; tomatoes C．is; chickens D．is; carrots 22. —Mr Black always makes his class ________ and keeps his students interested in class. —What a good teacher he is! A．friendly B．lovely C．lonely D．lively 23. —Let’s give ourselves a prize. Why not buy ________ new clothes? —Sounds great. But we don’t have ________ money. A．any；some B．some；some C．some；any D．any；any 24. Alice ▲ singing, but she likes dancing. Look! She ▲ over there. A．doesn’t like; is dance B．doesn’t like; is dancing C．isn’t like; is dancing D．don’t like; dances 25. —How much is the ticket to Central Park? —A one-way ticket __________ $40, and you can __________ another $20 for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 三、完形填空（10分） In Western countries, most people buy a lot of presents before Christmas, but some people think they buy too much. They begin to celebrate Buy Nothing Day. They want people 26______ shopping on that day. When is Buy Nothing Day? It is on the fourth Friday of every 27______. It’s right after Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving Day is always on Thursday, 28______ the day after it is Friday. This day has also been known as Black Friday. It’s about 25 days before Christmas and usually the busiest shopping day of the year. During the time, Western people can always 29______ ads on TV telling them to “buy, buy, buy”! The 30______ of Buy Nothing Day is from Canada. Now people all over the world celebrate the day. In the USA, parents and children usually get together on this day. They can do a lot of things, like 31______ pictures, singing songs and reading stories. The children tell each other 32______ they don’t want a lot of toys. In England, some people 33______ on this day to tell others not to buy too much. In New Mexico, school students have a dinner party to tell people about the day. Do you want to celebrate Buy Nothing Day like those people? It’s not 24______ for everyone. You can just stay at home with a good book and 35______ interesting stories with your parents. 26.A．stop B．stops C．stopping D．to stop 27.A．September B．October C．November D． December 28.A．so B．or C．but D．if 29.A．see B．look C．get D．give 30.A．game B．idea C．story D．history 31.A．draw B．draws C．drawing D．to draw 32.A．what B．which C．why D．how 33.A．put up B．dress up C．wake up D．get up 34.A．easy B．difficult C．boring D．funny 35.A．talk B．listen C．take D．share 四、阅读理解（24分） A Holi, “The Festival of Colors”, is one of the most famous festivals in India (印度). The annual event takes place on the day after the full moon in late February or early March. It means the end of winter. It is a day off, and schools and most businesses are closed. People celebrate it by lighting fires. They throw colored powder (粉末) and water on friends and family. Days before the start of the festival, the markets are full of all kinds of colors, from the brightest red to the deepest blue. Many families make their own colors at home. They often use dyes (染料) made from flowers. On the day of the festival, children and grown-ups enjoy throwing paints at each other while celebrating the start of spring. The Holi festival is popular with both locals and visitors. However, remember not to wear your best clothes. Maybe your clothes will be covered with paint by the time you return home! 36. The underlined word “annual” means the festival Holi happens ________. A．every year B．twice a year C．every season D．every month 37. Holi shows the end of ________. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 38. What’s special about Holi? A．Only children can celebrate it. B．People like red best on this day. C．People throw paints at each other. D．People wear their best clothes. B The Longtaitou Festival, also known as the Eryue’er Festival, is a traditional festival. It is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese calendar. An old saying goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou.” It means on the second day of the second month, the loong lifts his head. This festival was important in ancient China. People believed after this day there would be more rain because the rain-bringing Loong King woke up from his winter sleep. So it marked the start of spring and farming. There are many ways to celebrate the festival. The most popular one is to have a haircut. Some people believe that having a haircut on this day brings them good luck, while others believe that having a haircut in the first lunar month will cause their uncles to die. People in East China’s Fujian Province eat tofu balls during the festival. They often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for family and business—hoping everything goes well. Eating chengyao cakes on this day is a tradition in Suzhou, East China’s Jiangsu Province. It is said that if you eat chengyao cakes on longtaitou, your waist (腰) won’t hurt the whole year. People in some parts of Shandong Province eat fried beans to celebrate the festival. Other foods, like noodles, dumplings, spring rolls (春卷) and popcorn, are all given loong names on this day. Noodles are called loongs’ beard (longxu), dumplings are loongs’ ears (long’er), spring rolls are loongs’ scales (longlin), and popcorn is called loong seeds (longzi). It’s said that eating these foods on this day can bring good luck. 39. What’s the most popular way to celebrate the Eryue’er Festival? A．Eating fried beans. B．Making tofu and vegetable balls. C．Having a haircut. D．Eating chengyao cakes. 40. Why was this festival important in ancient China? A．Because it marked the start of farming. B．Because it was a symbol of good luck. C．Because people could eat different foods. D．Because people could have a haircut. 41. What does the underlined word “pray” mean in Chinese? A．奉献 B．感谢 C．祈祷 D．款待 42. What are called loongs’ ears on this festival? A．Dumplings. B．Spring rolls. C．Noodles. D．Fried beans. C As a child, I spent each Thanksgiving with my large family at my grandparents’ house in Silver Spring, Maryland, the USA. It is a wooden house on the side of a hill, deep in the forest, above a small, grassy field. For me, that house meant Thanksgiving. Our first greeting was the excited barking (吠叫) of Grandma’s dog, Kim. He met us at our car and jumped up at us as we carried our bags into the house. Inside were my grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins. Aunt Sue touched (抚摸) my face and told me gently, “I can’t believe how big you have got in just a few months.” Grandpa gave me a strong handshake and shouted, “What do you say, Cal?!” which is the old man’s English for “Hello, Calvin!” The next day, when I woke up, Grandma and Mum were already cooking. Throughout the day we all helped out. The house was small, so we had to creatively move the furniture (家具) to make room for everyone to sit at the long table together. Dinner started at about 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Before we started the meal, Grandma asked each person to say at least one thing that he or she was thankful for. I said, “I’m thankful for my parents, my grandma and the turkey!” I was too hungry to think of anything better. Once everyone finished speaking, we dug in. It was all delicious food. Even better were the homemade apple and pumpkin pies. After dinner, we took a long walk through the woods around the house. Under the late-autumn stars, we made a campfire (篝火) in the field and told stories. I looked back up the hill at the house in the moonlight, and one word came into my mind: “Thanks!” 43. Who welcomed the writer first when they got to the wooden house? A．His uncle. B．His grandma. C．His grandpa. D．His grandma’s dog. 44. What did the writer’s grandpa mean by shouting “What do you say, Cal?!”? A．He didn’t know how to greet people. B．He meant to ask about the writer’s age. C．He was greeting in an old-fashioned way. D．He didn’t hear and was asking the writer to say the words again. 45. Why did they have to move the furniture of the room? A．Because they wanted to move to the city. B．Because they wanted to make room for everyone. C．Because they wanted to give it away to the people in need. D．Because they didn’t need it and wanted to buy a new one. 46. What is the RIGHT order of the events according to the passage? a. Each person said one thing that he or she was thankful for. b. They enjoyed the delicious food. c. The writer arrived at Grandpa’s wooden house. d. They took a long walk through the woods around the house. A．a-d-c-b B．d-c-a-b C．c-a-b-d D．c-d-a-b 47. Where is the passage most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A geography book. C．A science report. D．A travel magazine. 五、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分） The Dragon Boat Festival is a fun Chinese holiday. 48 Both children and adults (大人) like this holiday. First, there are dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long. 49 In each boat, there are many people rowing (划). There’s also somebody beating a drum (击鼓). 50 During the Dragon Boat Festival, people also eat a special kind of food — rice dumplings. To make this food, people prepare (准备) meat, vegetables and other things. Then they can make different flavours (口味) of rice dumplings. Some are sweet, and some are salty (咸的). 51 People give them to friends. On the evening of the holiday, families have a big meal together. 52 A．The Dragon Boat Festival is a great time for everybody. B．They are painted in bright colours. C．Some people like the festival, but some don’t. D．It’s always in May or June. E．The winners of the races can get a lot of money. F．People eat moon cakes during the festival. G．They all taste good. 六、完成句子（10分） 53. 众所周知，白鸽常作为和平的象征。 As we know, the white dove is often used as ________ peace. 54. 我们可以用零花钱帮助有困难的孩子们。 We can use our ________ to help the children ________. 55. 你很幸运，能找到像他那样的一个人帮你学数学。 You ________ find someone like him to ________ your maths. 56. 我最喜欢棒球，我每天花很多时间练习打棒球。 I ________ and I ________ baseball every day. 57. 我打算在网上给我的小妹妹发一个红包作为她的生日礼物。 I will ________ my little sister online ________. 七、短文填空，阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分） My family and I visited an art market (市场) in Mexico City last month. It helped me 58 (get) a better understanding (理解) of Mexican culture. 59 market has many shops. People sell (卖) many kinds 60 traditional Mexican things, such as accessories (配饰) 61 (make) from rainbow beads (彩虹珠子) and eye-catching pottery (陶器), Mexican dresses, and more. I bought a traditional clay cup. It is used for 62 (drink) coffee. We also got a lot of cool fridge magnets (冰箱贴 ). They showed cute 63 (animal), plants, and nice Mexican food. Everything was so bright 64 colorful. The sellers were all very nice and didn’t feel angry about 65 (I) poor Spanish (西班牙语). Some even used translation software 66 (talk) with me. All in all, everyone was very warm and welcoming. I hope 67 (come) back next time! 八、书面表达（25分） 假如你是阳光中学的英国交流生汤姆，圣诞节即将来临，你计划用自己的零花钱给家人、朋友购买圣诞礼物，为此你做了一个购物预算。请写一篇短文向你的同学介绍相关情况，短文包括以下要点提示： 1. 介绍圣诞节； 2. 介绍你购买圣诞礼物的预算； 3. 非常喜欢中国文化，希望有一天在中国过春节。 注意： 1.内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺； 2. 词数90左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版（2024）七年级上册英语Unit 7 - Unit 8 单元综合测试卷答案解析（听力部分除外） 二、单项选择（10分） 21. 答案：D 解析 核心考点：`there be`句型的就近原则、名词单复数辨析。 就近原则：`there be`句型中，be动词的单复数由靠近它的名词决定。句中“a lot of beef”（beef是不可数名词）靠近be动词，故用`is`，排除A、B选项。 名词辨析：C选项“chickens”表示“小鸡”（可数名词），不符合“午餐食材”的语境；D选项“carrots”（胡萝卜，可数名词复数）符合语境，故选D。 22. 答案：D 解析 核心考点：形容词词义辨析，结合语境选择合适形容词。 选项含义：A. friendly（友好的，形容人或态度）；B. lovely（可爱的，形容人或事物外形）；C. lonely（孤独的，形容情绪）；D. lively（生动的、活泼的，形容课堂、氛围）。 语境匹配：句中“keeps his students interested”（让学生保持兴趣），说明课堂“生动活泼”，故选D。 23. 答案：C 解析 核心考点：`some`与`any`的用法区别。 规则：`some`多用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句（希望得到肯定回答）；`any`多用于否定句、一般疑问句。 语境分析：第一空“ Why not buy ____ new clothes?”是建议，用`some`；第二空“don’t have ____ money”是否定句，用`any`，故选C。 24. 答案：B 解析 核心考点：一般现在时的否定句、现在进行时。 第一空：“Alice ____ singing, but she likes dancing”表示“不喜欢唱歌”，主语是三单，否定句用“doesn’t + 动词原形”，排除C（isn’t like 表达错误，like是实义动词，否定需用助动词）、D（don’t 用于非三单主语）。 第二空：“Look! She ____ over there”中“Look!”提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时“is dancing”，排除A（is dance 语法错误），故选B。 25. 答案：A 解析 核心考点：动词“花费”的用法辨析（cost/pay/spend）。 用法区别： `cost`：主语是物，结构“sth. costs + 金钱”； `pay`：主语是人，结构“sb. pays + 金钱 + for sth.”； `spend`：主语是人，结构“sb. spends + 金钱/时间 + on sth. / (in) doing sth.”。 语境匹配：第一空主语“a oneway ticket”（物），用`costs`；第二空主语“you”（人），后接“for a roundtrip”，用`pay`，故选A。 三、完形填空（10分） 26. 答案：D 解析 核心考点：固定搭配“want sb. to do sth.”（想要某人做某事）。 语境：“They want people ____ shopping on that day”表示“他们想让人们在那天停止购物”，需用不定式“to stop”，故选D。 27. 答案：C 解析 核心考点：文化常识（感恩节、黑色星期五的时间）。 语境：后文提到“ It’s right after Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving Day is always on Thursday”（感恩节后的周五，感恩节在11月第四个周四），故“Buy Nothing Day”在11月，选C。 28. 答案：A 解析 核心考点：连词词义辨析（因果关系）。 选项含义：A. so（因此，表因果）；B. or（或者，表选择）；C. but（但是，表转折）；D. if（如果，表条件）。 语境：“Thanksgiving Day is always on Thursday, ____ the day after it is Friday”（感恩节在周四，因此第二天是周五），表因果，选A。 29. 答案：A 解析 核心考点：动词词义辨析（“看到广告”的表达）。 选项含义：A. see（看见，强调结果）；B. look（看，不及物动词，需接介词at）；C. get（得到）；D. give（给予）。 语境：“Western people can always ____ ads on TV”表示“西方人总能在电视上看到广告”，强调“看见”的结果，选A。 30. 答案：B 解析 核心考点：名词词义辨析（“Buy Nothing Day”的起源）。 选项含义：A. game（游戏）；B. idea（想法、理念）；C. story（故事）；D. history（历史）。 语境：“The ____ of Buy Nothing Day is from Canada”表示“无消费日的理念源于加拿大”，“理念”用`idea`，选B。 31. 答案：C 解析 核心考点：固定搭配“like doing sth.”（喜欢做某事）。 语境：“like ____ pictures”表示“喜欢画画”，`like`后接动名词`drawing`，选C。 32. 答案：C 解析 核心考点：宾语从句引导词（表原因）。 选项含义：A. what（什么，表事物）；B. which（哪一个，表选择）；C. why（为什么，表原因）；D. how（如何，表方式）。 语境：“The children tell each other ____ they don’t want a lot of toys”表示“孩子们互相告诉为什么不想要很多玩具”，表原因，选C。 33. 答案：B 解析 核心考点：动词短语辨析（符合“呼吁不消费”的语境）。 选项含义：A. put up（张贴、举起）；B. dress up（盛装打扮，此处可理解为“通过特别的方式呼吁”）；C. wake up（醒来）；D. get up（起床）。 语境：“some people ____ on this day to tell others not to buy too much”表示“一些人在这天通过特别方式呼吁他人不要过度消费”，`dress up`符合语境，选B。 34. 答案：B 解析 核心考点：形容词词义辨析（结合后文建议）。 选项含义：A. easy（容易的）；B. difficult（困难的）；C. boring（无聊的）；D. funny（有趣的）。 语境：后文提到“You can just stay at home with a good book...”（只需在家看书、和父母分享故事），说明庆祝无消费日“不难”，选B。 35. 答案：D 解析 核心考点：动词词义辨析（“分享故事”的表达）。 选项含义：A. talk（谈论，不及物动词，需接介词about）；B. listen（听，不及物动词，需接介词to）；C. take（带走）；D. share（分享，及物动词，“share sth. with sb.”）。 语境：“____ interesting stories with your parents”表示“和父母分享有趣的故事”，用`share`，选D。 四、阅读理解（24分） A篇（36-38题） 36. 答案：A 解析 核心考点：词义猜测（根据上下文推断“annual”含义）。 语境：后文“takes place on the day after the full moon in late February or early March”（在2月末或3月初满月后的一天举行），结合常识“胡里节每年举办一次”，故“annual”意为“每年的”，选A。 37. 答案：D 解析 核心考点：细节理解（胡里节的意义）。 原文定位：“It means the end of winter”（它意味着冬天的结束），直接对应选项D。 38. 答案：C 解析 核心考点：细节理解（胡里节的特色活动）。 选项分析： A. 错误，原文“children and grownups enjoy throwing paints”（孩子和成人都参与），并非“只有孩子”； B. 错误，原文“markets are full of all kinds of colors”（各种颜色都有），未提及“最喜欢红色”； C. 正确，原文“they throw colored powder and water on friends and family”（互相扔彩色粉末和水），即“互相泼颜料”； D. 错误，原文“remember not to wear your best clothes”（不要穿最好的衣服），与选项相反。 B篇（39-42题） 39. 答案：C 解析 核心考点：细节理解（二月二龙抬头的最流行庆祝方式）。 原文定位：“The most popular one is to have a haircut”（最流行的方式是理发），直接对应选项C。 40. 答案：A 解析 核心考点：细节理解（古代重视该节日的原因）。 原文定位：“This festival was important in ancient China... So it marked the start of spring and farming”（古代重视它是因为它标志着春天和农耕的开始），选A。 41. 答案：C 解析 核心考点：词义猜测（根据上下文推断“pray”含义）。 语境：“pray for family and business—hoping everything goes well”（为家人和生意____，希望一切顺利），“希望”提示“pray”意为“祈祷”，选C。 42. 答案：A 解析 核心考点：细节理解（节日中食物的“龙相关”别称）。 原文定位：“dumplings are loongs’ ears (long’er)”（饺子被称为“龙耳”），直接对应选项A。 C篇（43-47题） 43. 答案：D 解析 核心考点：细节理解（到达木屋后的第一个迎接者）。 原文定位：“Our first greeting was the excited barking of Grandma’s dog, Kim. He met us at our car”（第一个迎接我们的是奶奶的狗Kim），选D。 44. 答案：C 解析 核心考点：细节理解（爷爷话语的含义）。 原文定位：“Grandpa gave me a strong handshake and shouted, ‘What do you say, Cal?!’ which is the old man’s English for ‘Hello, Calvin!’”（爷爷的话是老式英语的“你好”），即“用老式方式打招呼”，选C。 45. 答案：B 解析 核心考点：细节理解（移动家具的原因）。 原文定位：“The house was small, so we had to creatively move the furniture to make room for everyone to sit at the long table together”（房子小，移动家具是为了给大家腾出座位），选B。 46. 答案：C 解析 核心考点：事件顺序梳理。 原文事件流程： 1. c. 作者到达爷爷的木屋（“As a child, I spent each Thanksgiving with my large family at my grandparents’ house...”）； 2. a. 晚餐前每人说感恩的事（“Before we started the meal, Grandma asked each person to say at least one thing that he or she was thankful for”）； 3. b. 享用美食（“Once everyone finished speaking, we dug in. It was all delicious food”）； 4. d. 饭后在树林散步（“After dinner, we took a long walk through the woods around the house”）。 顺序为cabd，选C。 47. 答案：A 解析 核心考点：文章体裁判断。 选项分析： A. 故事书：文章以第一人称讲述童年感恩节的经历，充满叙事性和情感，符合故事书特点； B. 地理书：不涉及地理知识（如地形、气候等），排除； C. 科学报告：无科学实验、数据等内容，排除； D. 旅游杂志：不介绍旅游景点、攻略等，排除。 五、七选五（10分） 48. 答案：D 解析 语境衔接：前文“The Dragon Boat Festival is a fun Chinese holiday”（端午节是有趣的中国节日），后文应补充节日时间，D选项“It’s always in May or June”（它总在5月或6月）符合逻辑，衔接自然。 49. 答案：B 解析 语境衔接：前文“Dragon boats are very long”（龙舟很长），后文应描述龙舟的其他特征，B选项“They are painted in bright colours”（它们被涂成鲜艳的颜色）符合“描述龙舟特点”的逻辑，选B。 50. 答案：E 解析 语境衔接：前文介绍龙舟赛（“many people rowing... somebody beating a drum”），后文应补充龙舟赛的相关信息，E选项“The winners of the races can get a lot of money”（比赛获胜者能得到很多奖金）符合“龙舟赛后续”的逻辑，选E。 51. 答案：G 解析 语境衔接：前文“Some are sweet, and some are salty”（有甜有咸），后文应评价粽子味道，G选项“They all taste good”（它们都很好吃）衔接“口味”话题，选G。 52. 答案：A 解析 语境衔接：前文介绍端午节的活动（龙舟赛、吃粽子、家庭聚餐），结尾应总结节日意义，A选项“The Dragon Boat Festival is a great time for everybody”（端午节对每个人来说都是愉快的时光）符合“总结全文”的逻辑，选A。 六、完成句子（10分） 53. 答案：a symbol of 解析 核心考点：固定短语“a symbol of...”（……的象征）。 语境：“白鸽作为和平的象征”即“a symbol of peace”，故填“a symbol of”。 54. 答案：pocket money; in need 解析 核心考点：固定短语“pocket money”（零花钱）、“in need”（有困难的）。 语境：“零花钱”是“pocket money”；“有困难的孩子们”是“children in need”，故填“pocket money; in need”。 55. 答案：are lucky to; help you with 解析 核心考点：固定结构“be lucky to do sth.”（幸运地做某事）、“help sb. with sth.”（帮助某人做某事）。 语境：“你很幸运能找到”即“you are lucky to find”；“帮你学数学”即“help you with your maths”，故填“are lucky to; help you with”。 56. 答案：like baseball best; spend much time practicing playing 解析 核心考点：固定短语“like... best”（最喜欢……）、“spend time doing sth.”（花费时间做某事）、“practice doing sth.”（练习做某事）。 语境：“最喜欢棒球”即“like baseball best”；“花很多时间练习打棒球”即“spend much time practicing playing baseball”，故填“like baseball best; spend much time practicing playing”。 57. 答案：send a red envelope to; as her birthday present 解析 核心考点：固定短语“send sth. to sb.”（给某人寄/发某物）、“a red envelope”（红包）、“as one’s birthday present”（作为某人的生日礼物）。 语境：“发一个红包给我的小妹妹”即“send a red envelope to my little sister”；“作为她的生日礼物”即“as her birthday present”，故填“send a red envelope to; as her birthday present”。 七、短文填空（10分） 58. 答案：(to) get 解析 核心考点：固定搭配“help sb. (to) do sth.”（帮助某人做某事），“to”可省略，故填“(to) get”。 59. 答案：The 解析 核心考点：定冠词“the”的用法（特指前文提到的“an art market”），句首首字母大写，故填“The”。 60. 答案：of 解析 核心考点：固定短语“many kinds of...”（各种各样的），故填“of”。 61. 答案：made 解析 核心考点：过去分词作定语（“accessories ____ from rainbow beads”表示“由彩虹珠子制成的配饰”，“made from”表“由……制成”），故填“made”。 62. 答案：drinking 解析 核心考点：介词后接动名词（“be used for ____ coffee”中“for”是介词，后接“drink”的动名词“drinking”），故填“drinking”。 63. 答案：animals 解析 核心考点：名词复数（“cute ____”前无冠词，且“animal”是可数名词，需用复数“animals”表泛指），故填“animals”。 64. 答案：and 解析 核心考点：并列连词（“bright ____ colorful”是并列形容词，用“and”连接，表“明亮且多彩”），故填“and”。 65. 答案：my 解析 核心考点：形容词性物主代词（“____ poor Spanish”中“Spanish”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰，表“我的蹩脚西班牙语”），故填“my”。 66. 答案：to talk 解析 核心考点：不定式作目的状语（“use translation software ____ with me”表示“用翻译软件来和我交流”，表目的用不定式“to talk”），故填“to talk”。 67. 答案：to come 解析 核心考点：固定搭配“hope to do sth.”（希望做某事），故填“to come”。 八、书面表达（25分） 参考范文 Hello, everyone! I’m Tom, an exchange student from the UK. Christmas is a very important festival in Western countries. It’s on December 25th every year. Families usually get together, have a big dinner and exchange presents. This year, I plan to buy Christmas presents for my family and friends with my pocket money. My budget is 200 yuan. I’ll buy a nice Chinese knot for my parents—it’s a symbol of Chinese culture. For my best friend, I’ll choose a book about Chinese history because he’s interested in it. I really love Chinese culture. I’ve learned a lot about the Spring Festival, like eating dumplings and setting off fireworks. I hope I can spend the Spring Festival in China one day! 评分解析（25分） 1. 内容完整性（10分）： 介绍圣诞节（时间、习俗）：3分，涵盖“12月25日”“家庭聚餐”“交换礼物”，符合西方圣诞文化； 购物预算及礼物规划：4分，明确“200元预算”，具体礼物（中国结、中国历史书）结合“中国文化”，贴合要求； 表达对中国文化的喜爱及春节愿望：3分，提到春节习俗（吃饺子、放烟花），愿望具体，情感真挚。 2. 语言准确性（8分）： 语法正确：使用一般现在时（介绍节日）、一般将来时（计划），时态无误； 短语运用：“exchange presents”“pocket money”“a symbol of”等短语使用恰当； 句式多样：包含简单句（“Christmas is a very important festival...”）和复合句（“because he’s interested in it”），结构清晰。 3. 连贯性与逻辑性（5分）： 衔接词：用“This year”“For my best friend”“I really love”等衔接上下文，逻辑连贯； 段落布局：分三段（介绍圣诞、礼物预算、中国文化与春节愿望），层次分明。 4. 词数与书写（2分）： 词数约110词，符合“90词左右”要求； 书写规范（假设），无拼写错误。 加分建议 可补充“礼物价格分配”（如“Chinese knot costs 80 yuan, and the book is 60 yuan”），使预算更具体； 可增加“对春节的具体期待”（如“want to watch the Spring Festival Gala”），丰富内容。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $