专题三 形容词和副词(课时作业)-2026年高考英语艺术生文化课考前100天

专题三 形 I.单句语法填空 1.He spoke to me in English and started explaining his past life when he was (health). 2.In some (crowd)cities,the car has polluted the air so badly that people get sick just from breathing it. 3.Some politicians have been quick to describe the event as simple violence) action, 4.For some reason he sat beside Mary.Mary felt (please),because there were many empty seats in the room. 5.But (many)seabirds are eating plastic waste in the ocean than ever before. 6.It was the (late)evidence of China's efforts to redevelop the“Silk Road” trade routes that once stretched from Asia to Europe. 7.Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective)ways to improve our English writing ability. 8.During the end of the 19th century and the beginning of 20th century,Beijing Opera finally formed and became the (big)of all operas in China. 9.To them,life is a competition-they have to do (good)than their peers to be happy. 10.This is the method I have learnt-the (hard)you work independently, the better solutions you will find. 11.E-hongbao is (actual)a kind of lucky money from and to relatives and 容词和副词 friends during festivals or on special occasions. 12.Road safety has aroused (wide) attention of the public than before. 13.Please don't misunderstand me.But don't you think we should take things a bit (easy),darling? 14.At that time,most Chinese people made their living on farms,so weather changes were (extreme)important for them. Ⅱ.单句写作 1.更重要的是，我认为这是一个促进中国文化 和发展我的能力的好机会。 2.特别欢迎你上台表演，这一定会为我们的节 日增添色彩和乐趣。 3.我对茶的传统制作过程作了详细的说明以便 他们能更好地理解。 4.我的确希望你能尽快克服这些困难。 5.它是在中国使用最普遍的语言，也是世界上 最大的语种之一。 6.如果您有问题，请不要犹豫向我询问更多 信息。 7.我坚信它也将给我们一些其他的生活和学习 的动力。 8.我们的城市已经发展成为一座大城市，是过 去的四倍大。 9.中国比亚洲任何其他国家都大，也比非洲任 何国家都大。 10.安迪对这个玩具很满意。这是他得到的最 好的玩具。 Ⅲ.根据文意或括号内提示词填空 A Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains too much.It is not 1. truly).Through many studies, scientists show us that the 2. (much) you use your brain,the better it will be and the 3. (clever)you will become. Of course,if you want to keep your mind 4. (clearly)and active,you must take a5. properly)rest and study properly.To the teenagers,using their brains in the morning is 6.(well)for their health. There are many ways to rest.One is a 2 (peace)rest.Sleep is a peaceful rest.Another is an 8. (act)rest.For example,take a walk outdoors and do 9. (much)exercise every day.To change the way of brains'activities is also a good way to rest. In everyday life,to eat some eggs,meat, fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains. Wish you a wise man and a 10. (happily)life. B I don't think there is much difficulty in learning English 1. _(good),because as long as you master the method and work hard,you can make progress 2. (rapid).I believe that the 3. (hard) you work at your study,the greater progress you will make.For example,Li Ping,a friend of mine,is the 4. hard-working student in our class,and he does 5. (good)than any other student in our class in every English test. Led by him,all the students in our class are studying English 6. (hard)than before.As a result,in the latest English test, our class was the best of the classes in our school,and 7.(actual)the number of students who got excellent marks is larger than that of the others.8. all of us should study hard no matter what we learn.10.How about the last Sunday of June,when the examination is over and we are free? Ⅲ.文章大意：本文为一篇议论文。一些旧的东西虽然外表不再 光鲜亮丽，但仍有内在的美，老年人也是如此。如果老年人 受到尊重，同样会焕发出新的活力。 1.the解析：设空处后为序数词，且此处表示“次序”，故设 空处应填定冠词the。 2.a解析：as a rule为固定短语，意为“通常”。 3.an解析：本空表示泛指，设空处后old的读音以元音音素 开头，故设空处填不定冠词an。 4.the解析：设空处后的windows指的是那个老店铺的橱 窗，表示特指，故填定冠词the。 5.a解析：get a look at为固定短语，意为“看一眼”。 6.a解析：一些东西看上去好像很长时间没有人管了。for a long time“很长时间”。 7.the解析：设空处后有most,且most和后面的形容词构 成最高级，故设空处填the。 8.a解析：“我”被“我”祖母养大并被赋予了对经验价值的 理解。sense在此意为“理解力，判断力”，是可数名词，此 处表示泛指，故与不定冠词a连用。 9.the解析：设空处后的people在本句中表示特指，故设空 处填the。 10.a解析：众所周知，她是一位有智慧而且善良的女人。 woman在本句中表示泛指，故设空处填不定冠词a。 IV.1.Two Germans 2.three thousand dollars 3.Many thieves 4.bring knives 5.in silence 6.a sports suit 7.two Frenchmen 8.was looking for some money or jewels 9.called the police 10.an unusual experience 专题二代词和介词（短语） I.1.myself 2.It 3.another 4.they 5.their 6.none 7.them 8.neither 9.with 10.for 11,in 12.with 13.To 14.from 15.Without II.1.Our team is now busy in preparing for the game,from living to daily training. 2.Meanwhile,I'm also interested in learning some folk dances from you in your lecture,which will help me improve my dancing. 3.You may have trouble in adjusting yourself to the life in Beijing,so I suggest that you make full preparations in advance. 4.We were so interested in the competition that we formed a group to take part in it. 5.Furthermore,when you meet with some puzzling questions,don't hesitate to ask me for help. 6.Were I chosen,I would devote myself to being a qualified volunteer. 7.More importantly,I am willing to help others,so I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time. 8.I think it a really good opportunity for British to experience Chinese culture. 9.Then I showed them how to make tea. 10.Now I'm writing to tell you something about my life and study in recent days. II.1.were paying a visit to my parents 2.for dinner together 3.with a stick 4.made eye contact with me 5.on my face 6.pointed to 7.in a hurry 8.were filled with tears 9.in this world 10.has set a good example to her son IV.1.it 2.myself 3.my 4.another 5.they 6.All 7.nobody 8.mine 9.one 10.my 专题三形容词和副词 I.1.healthy 2.crowded 3.violent 4.pleased 5.more 6.latest 7.most effective 8.biggest 9.better 10.harder 11.actually 12.wider 13.easier 14.extremely II.1.More importantly,I consider it a good chance to promote Chinese culture and develop my ability. 2.You are particularly welcome to show up on stage,which will definitely add color and fun to our festival. 3.I explained the traditional procedure of making tea in detail in order that they could better understand it. 4.I do hope you can overcome these difficulties as quickly as you can. 5.It is the most commonly used language in China and among the largest languages in the world. 6.Please do not hesitate to ask me for more information if you have questions. 7.I hold the firm belief that it will also give us some other motivation of life and study. 8.Our city has developed into a big one,which is four times as big as it used to be. 9.China is larger than any other country in Asia and also larger than any country in Africa. 10.Andy is content with the toy.It is the best toy he has ever got. III.A 1.true 2.more 3.cleverer 4.clear 5.proper 6.good 7.peaceful 8.active 9.more 10.happy B 1.well 2.rapidly 3.harder 4.most 5.better 6.harder 7.actually 8.Therefore 专题四动词的时态、语态与主谓一致 I.1.has been 2.have played 3.had passed 4.begins 5.changed 6.was reading 7.will regret 8.were employed