内容正文:
2026年高考英语模拟风向卷01(全国一卷)
英语·参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1—5 ABBCB 6—10 AABAC
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分)
11—15 ACCAC 16—20 BABAB
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
21.D 22.C 23.C
24.A 25.D 26.C 27.C
28.A 29.B 30.C 31.B
32.D 33.B 34.C 35.B
第二节(共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分)
36.D 37.F 38.A 39.B 40.G
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.D
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
56.which 57.painted 58.facing 59.highest 60.dotted 61.branches 62.In 63.myself 64.it 65.mouthful
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【参考范文】
Dear Aden,
Learning that you are coming to China this summer, I extend a warm welcome to you, and I’ll be glad to recommend a city with ancient Chinese architecture, which you are interested in.
My top recommendation is Beijing, a city renowned for its ancient architecture, such as the Temple of Heaven. Built in 1420, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage site where emperors prayed for good harvests. Its circular design symbolizes heaven, while the blue-tiled hall showcases ancient architectural genius. It’s really a must-see for you. You’ll have a good knowledge of this splendid architecture in three days, when you can explore the temple, join locals in Tai Chi at the park and visit the Imperial Vault of Heaven.
I can’t wait to show you around! Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
【参考范文】
Then, we walked towards the security guard and explained. “Sir, we had a plan,” Janey said, her voice a bit shaky. “We wanted to use this extra grass to turn that empty, ugly lot near our school into a beautiful green space. We know we should have asked first, but we thought the grass would just be wasted.” The guard listened intently, his expression softening. “I understand your good intentions,” he said. “But you can’t just take things. However, I can help you get the company’s permission. Wait here.”
We began to take action after the guard told us the company’s permission. With huge smiles on our faces, we loaded the grass onto a small cart provided by the guard. Then we rushed to the empty lot. Janey and I worked side by side, carefully spreading the grass. As we did, some students passing by stopped to help. Soon, the once - ugly lot was covered in fresh green grass. It was a beautiful sight, and we felt a deep sense of achievement. Our act of turning waste into beauty had inspired others, making our school area more lovely.
(
1
/
2
)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2026年高考英语模拟风向卷01(全国一卷)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
贴条形码区
准考证号
标记
▣
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
7
7
注意事项
2
23
2
23
123
2
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
4
2.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm
5
5
6
456
6
456
456
456
4
?
W
黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
56
5
5
5
6
6
6
3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围
的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
78
78
78
78
78
7
7
7
7
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂
8
8
8
8
8
改液、刮纸刀。
9
9
9
9
9
5.正确填涂
选择题
(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1
[AJIBIICI
6 IA][B]IC]
11【A[B[C
16【AI[BJ[C]
2【AJIBJIC]
1
[AJIBIICI
12 [A][B][C]
17【AIB]IC]
3[A][B][C]
8[AJ[B][C]
13【A]IB]IC]
18【A][B][C]
4 [AlIBIICI
9 IAlIBIICI
14[A1[B][C1
19 [A][B][C]
5 [A][B][C]
10【AB][C]
15【A]IB]IC]
20【AJ[B][C]
21 [AJIB]ICJID]
26[A][B][C][D]
31 [A][B][CI[D]
36 [AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G]
22 [A]IB]IC]ID]
27 [AJIBJIC]ID]
32【AJ[BJ[CI[DJ
37 [AJIB]ICJID]IEJ[F]IG]
23 [[CI[D]
28AI[B[CI[D
33【AIIB]ICI[DI
38 [AJ[BJIC][D][EJ[F]IG]
24 [AJIB]ICJID]
29 [AJ[B][C][D]
34【AJ[BJICIID]
39 [AJ[BJICJ[D][EJ[FJIG]
25[A1[B][CI[D]
30
[AJBIICIID]
35【AJIB1[CI[D]
40
[AJ[BIICIIDJIEJ[FJIGI
41【A[BI[CI[D]
46 [A][B][C][D]
51【A]IB][CIID]
42 [AJIB]IC]ID]
47 [A]IB][C]ID]
52【AJ[B][CI[D]
43 IAIIBIICIIDI
48 IAlIBIICIIDI
53【AJ[BJICJID]
的日
44[A][B][C][D]
49 [A][B]IC][D]
54 [AJ[B][C][D]
45 [AJIB]IC]ID]
50 [A][B][C][D]
55 [A][B][C][D]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.
57.
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共4页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Aden,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
Then,we walked towards the security guard and explained
英语第2页(共4页)
情在各趣甘的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
We began to take action after the guard told us the company's permission.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第3页(共4页)
■
请勿在此区域内作答
或者做任何标记
共语第4页(共4项)
2026年高考英语模拟风向卷01(全国一卷)
(解析版)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why does the man come to the woman?
A.To ask about a package. B.To check an address. C.To deliver goods.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Have you seen a package for me? It was sent more than a week ago, but I haven’t received it yet.
W: I haven’t seen it, but I’ll be sure to ask the others here to look out for it.
2. What job is the woman’s brother doing?
A.A clothes designer. B.A security guard. C.A shop assistant.
【答案】B
【原文】Woman: Did I tell you my brother’s working at Scooter — that new designer clothes place in town? You know, the one that sells the really original jeans and T-shirt.
Man: I’m quite jealous! I’d like to work there as a shop assistant myself.
Woman: Well, in fact, he wanted to do that, but they only needed a security guard for the shop. So he was given that job instead.
3.What was held at school last night?
A.A sports event. B.A school dance. C.A music competition.
【答案】B
【原文】M: So, how was it at school last night? Did I miss much?
W: Oh, it was amazing! The theme was “Midnight in Paris”, and the dance committee had turned the basketball court into a romantic French street, with music playing. It really made me want to visit Paris someday!
4. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Coworkers. B.Student and teacher. C.Classmates.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi, Frank! Thanks for your suggestions last time, and I’ve finished the project already.
M: You’re welcome, Jenny. Do you know the examination place?
W: I remember the exam would take place in Room 108.
5.What can be inferred about the woman?
A.She made a huge mistake. B.She doesn’t know the man. C.She is from New York.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Oh, what a surprise. It’s so good to see you. How have you been?
W: Ah, hello.
M: Don’t you remember? I’m Travis from New York.
W: I think you may be mistaken.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When does the conversation happen?
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon.
7.Why isn’t Jeremy in the conference room now?
A.He is working on another task.
B.He has checked the heater before.
C.He needs to meet the part-time workers.
【答案】6.A 7.A
【原文】W: Oh, Jeremy, there you are. Have you had a chance to check out the problem I mentioned yesterday? I think there’s an issue with the heater in the conference room.
M: Ah… not yet. I’ve been setting up the new work spaces for the part-time workers we recently hired.
W: I’m planning to host our visiting clients in that room this afternoon, so I’ll change the location if it’s still cold there.
M: OK, I’ll get to the conference room as soon as I finish.
W: Great. And let me know if it can’t be fixed by noon.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A.At a traffic station. B.At a car service center. C.In a shopping mall.
9.What will the woman do next?
A.Wait for her turn. B.Have an oil change. C.Drive to town.
【答案】8.B 9.A
【原文】W: Hi, I have an appointment for car maintenance. My name is Monica.
M: I’m sorry, Ms. Monica, but we’re pretty busy now. We might not be able to get to your car until the early evening. Would you like to put it off to tomorrow morning if you don’t want to wait that long?
W: Oh, I’m going out of town then. Driving, actually. That’s why I scheduled my appointment for this afternoon. Is there anything you can do to speed up the process?
M: Let me see... Our records say you don’t really need an oil change yet. That means we can get the job done more quickly.
W: That sounds good.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13小题。
10.What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister. B.Fellow workers. C.Friends.
11.What can be known about the man?
A.He has got a new job.
B.His wife isn’t doing very well.
C.He has to look after his parents-in-law.
12.What is the man’s job like?
A.It is repetitive. B.It doesn’t pay well. C.It keeps him busy.
13.What is the woman interested in?
A.Food. B.Culture. C.Travel.
【答案】10.C 11.A 12.C 13.C
【原文】W: Well, Bob, give me some updates. How are your wife and children doing right now?
M: Thanks for asking, Caroline. You know my wife and children are doing very well. However, they had to go and visit my in-laws because they are not feeling good. And since I’m very busy at work, I couldn’t afford to take the time off especially.
W: Yes, I recall our phone conversation. Please convey our best wishes. So how’s your new job?
M: My work is very interesting and I really enjoy the new responsibilities of being a manager. However, we have to work some overtime right now.
W: Well, I am very happy that you enjoy your new job.
M: How about you and your husband?
W: We just returned from our trip to Europe.
M: Sounds good. I know how much you enjoy sightseeing. I think one of the benefits of going out is to sample the local food and learn more about customs.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What type of event did the man recently attend?
A.A family wedding. B.A graduation ceremony. C.An opening of a restaurant.
15.What is the relationship between the man and Sasha?
A.Mother and son. B.Cousins. C.Brother and sister.
16.Who mainly designed the menu?
A.The hotel. B.Sasha and Will. C.The man’s mother.
17.What is the man’s attitude toward the actions of his cousins?
A.Disapproving. B.Indifferent. C.Amused.
【答案】14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A
【原文】W: So how was it?
M: Perfect. My mom didn’t stop crying all day, and I must admit, when my sister walked in on my dad’s arm, I almost lost it myself.
W: How lovely. How was the party?
M: Oh, it was amazing. Sasha and Will are both culinary school graduates, so you can imagine they really pushed the boat out on the food.
W: Did they make it? They own their own restaurant, right?
M: No, they didn’t want the stress on their big day, so they let the hotel handle it, but they had a big hand in planning the menu.
W: Oh.
M: Yeah, instead of a traditional dinner, they set up tables with a huge variety of things — roast duck, seafood, barbecue pork. I’ve never seen so much food.
W: That sounds inviting.
M: Yeah. My cousins were filling their plates so full, Mum said they did so because they were worried it would run out.
W: That’s wasteful.
M: Yes, it took me quite a while to persuade them to behave politely. Anyway, all the guests seemed to have enjoyed themselves.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.How many guests are there on the show tonight?
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.
19.What field does Gloria Thane work in?
A.Child psychology. B.Green energy. C.Political history.
20.What topic will Jason probably talk about next?
A.Solutions to climate change. B.A possible future energy source. C.The problem of environmental waste.
【答案】18.B 19.A 20.B
【原文】 W: Good evening, and welcome to the program. I’m your host, Laura Baker, and we’re here to discuss this week’s biggest national and international news events. I have a number of guests in the studio with me tonight. Allow me to introduce them.
The guest directly to my right is the financial journalist, Catherine Bowler. The one next to Catherine is Jonathan Townsend, a well-known editor, and beside him is Jason Maitis, the managing director of a environmentally-friendly energy company. On my left, we have political history expert, Stephen Hancock, whose new book won a prize. Beside him is author and playwright Emily Johnson. Finally, we are pleased to welcome Gloria Thane, CEO of children’s mental health charity, Young Minds.
Thank you all for being with us tonight. As always, we’re joined tonight by our audience who will be invited to ask questions. Let’s start with our first friend. He wonders if plastic waste can become a useful power source. Yes, that’s a good question. We’ve seen a couple of stories about this possible new technology recently. Jason, as this is really your area, would you like to be the first to answer the question?
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Where to See Claude Monet’s Most-Famous Paintings in France
Impression, Sunrise (1872)
Address: 2 Rue Louis Boilly, 75016 Paris, France
Monet painted this impressive sunrise landscape in 1872, showing the port at his home city of Le Havre in Northern France. It’s famous for having inspired the term “Impressionism”, since Monet presented it for the first time at the 1874 Paris show now called the “Exhibition of the Impressionists”.
Where to See It: Musée Marmottan-Monet, Paris
The Japanese Footbridge and the Water Lily Pool, Giverny (1899)
Address: Musée d’Orsay, 75007 Paris, France
This masterpiece from 1899 is famous for its soft green, blue, and pink hues, mixing together to create an attractive image of one of the Japanese-style footbridges that grace the gardens at Giverny. Water lilies are reflected in the water below.
Where to See It: Musée d’Orsay, Paris
Water Lilies, Large-Scale Murals (1914-1918)
Address: Jardin des Tuileries, 75001 Paris, France
Monet painted this monumental series as a reflection on peace during the years when Europe was suffering from World War I. Eight panels each standing a breathtaking 6.5 feet high were created for the gallery space, curving around the walls and reproducing the peaceful water gardens and water lilies at Giverny.
Where to See It: Musée de l’Orangerie, Paris
Setting Sun at Etretat, Normandy (1883)
Address: 3 Pl. Stanislas, 54000 Nancy, France
Monet’s series of landscapes showing striking cliffs and watery seaside views in Etretat, Normandy are world-famous. This oil painting in the series shows the awesome cliffs appearing darkly in the center of the canvas, as a setting sun casts lines of color — from salmon pinks to deep blues — in the sky above.
Where to See It: Museum of Fine Arts, Nancy, France
21.Where can we see Impression, Sunrise?
A.Museum of Fine Arts, Nancy, France. B.Musée de l’Orangerie, Paris.
C.Musée d’Orsay, Paris. D.Musée Marmottan-Monet, Paris.
22.Which was painted in the 20th century?
A.Impression, Sunrise.
B.Setting Sun at Etretat, Normandy.
C.Water Lilies, Large-Scale Murals.
D.The Japanese Footbridge and the Water Lily Pool, Giverny.
23.What do the four paintings focus on?
A.Characters. B.Events. C.Nature. D.Buildings.
【答案】21.D 22.C 23.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了莫奈的四幅最重要的画作以及去哪里欣赏它们。
21.细节理解题。根据第一幅画作的介绍“Where to See It”部分可知,在Musée Marmottan-Monet, Paris (巴黎马尔莫坦·莫奈博物馆)可以看莫奈的画作《日出·印象》(Impression, Sunrise)。故选D项。
22.细节理解题。根据第三幅画作的标题部分“Water Lilies, Large-Scale Murals (1914-1918)”可知,Water Lilies,Large-Scale Murals(《池塘·睡莲》)是在20世纪创作的。故选C项。
23.细节理解题。根据这四幅画作的描述:第一幅《日出·印象》中“Monet painted this impressive sunrise landscape in 1872, showing the port at his home city of Le Havre in Northern France.(莫奈于1872年绘制了这幅令人印象深刻的日出风景画,描绘了他位于法国北部家乡勒阿弗尔的港口)”展示了在法国北部莫奈家乡勒阿弗尔的港口的日出景观;第二幅《睡莲与日本桥》中“This masterpiece from 1899 is famous for its soft green, blue, and pink hues, mixing together to create an attractive image of one of the Japanese-style footbridges that grace the gardens at Giverny. Water lilies are reflected in the water below.(这幅1899年的杰作以其柔和的绿色、蓝色和粉色色调而闻名,这些色调混合在一起,形成了一幅迷人的日式天桥形象,为吉维尼的花园增添了光彩。睡莲倒映在下面的水中)”创造了吉维尼的花园里一个迷人的日本风格的人行桥的形象,睡莲倒映在下面的水中;第三幅《池塘·睡莲》中“Eight panels each standing a breathtaking 6.5 feet high were created for the gallery space, curving around the walls and reproducing the peaceful water gardens and water lilies at Giverny.(为画廊空间创作了八块板,每块板高6.5英尺,令人叹为观止,围绕墙壁弯曲,再现了吉维尼宁静的水花园和睡莲)”再现了吉维尼平静的水上花园和水线;第四幅《日落在诺曼底的埃特雷塔》中“Monet’s series of landscapes showing striking cliffs and watery seaside views in Etretat, Normandy are world-famous. (莫奈的一系列风景画,展示了诺曼底埃特雷塔引人注目的悬崖和水汪汪的海滨景色,举世闻名)”展示了诺曼底埃特雷塔引人注目的悬崖和水汪汪的海滨景色。由此可知,四幅作品的共同主题是自然。故选C项。
B
I began the bus trips when I was seven. Back then, we lived at my grandparents’ place; finances were tight since my dad had retired and hadn’t secured steady employment yet. But my mom strived to create lasting, cherished memories that would shape my outlook on life, though I didn’t fully grasp the depth of her wisdom until years later.
We headed to the nearest bus stop once or twice a week. For a minimal fee, it was possible to purchase a ticket that allowed people to embark on all the buses throughout an entire day. My mom had deciphered this cost-effective system perfectly, and she’d take me to a diverse range of destinations, turning ordinary afternoons into adventures.
Among our most frequented places was the mall in Carlsbad, which boasted a large glass clock tower at its center. The tower featured intricate gears and mechanisms that rolled balls along rails, bounced them onto drums and ramps, and then lifted them back up with tiny elevators-a sight that drew crowds of children all day long. We’d go window-shopping, not to buy anything, but to soak in the atmosphere and do some people-watching. On other occasions, we’d take the bus to Strand Beach, where we collected sand dollars and shells as souvenirs. Every trip we took felt like a grand expedition, and I was deeply grateful to my mom for making that tough period so enjoyable. Eventually, my dad found a steady job, and we moved to a lovely home in the countryside.
My mom’s efforts went beyond distracting me from our struggles. She inspired me to stay observant and appreciate a world that was accessible without costing much. More importantly, she taught me that regardless of where I was, and what I was going through, there was something I could smile about somewhere.
24.Why did the author’s family live with their grandparents?
A.To save living costs. B.To attend to the elderly.
C.To escape city life. D.To support dad’s work.
25.What does the underlined word “deciphered” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.taken account of B.taken charge of
C.mapped out D.figured out
26.What did the author do at the Carlsbad mall?
A.Bought small gifts after window-shopping.
B.Collected souvenirs while watching people.
C.Admired the clock tower and enjoyed the scene.
D.Learned about gear mechanisms with other children.
27.What is the main message the author intends to convey?
A.Travel broadens the mind.
B.A penny saved is a penny earned.
C.When life gives you lemons, make lemonade.
D.Those who settle for less rarely achieve more.
【答案】24.A 25.D 26.C 27.C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者7岁时,因父亲退休后尚未找到稳定工作,家庭经济拮据,不得不与祖父母同住。在这段艰难时期,作者的母亲通过富有智慧和创意的方式,为他创造了快乐而珍贵的童年记忆。
24.推理判断题。根据第一段“Back then, we lived at my grandparents’ place; finances were tight since my dad had retired and hadn’t secured steady employment yet. (那时候,我们住在祖父母家;因为爸爸退休了,还没有找到稳定的工作,家里经济很拮据。)”可知,作者一家住到祖父母家是为了节省生活开支。故选A项。
25.词句猜测题。根据第二段“For a minimal fee, it was possible to purchase a ticket that allowed people to embark on all the buses throughout an entire day. My mom had deciphered this cost-effective system perfectly, and she’d take me to a diverse range of destinations (花很少的钱,就可以买到一张全天可以乘坐所有公交车的票。妈妈完美地deciphered这个划算的办法,然后带我去各种各样的地方。)”以及语境可知,这里指妈妈是摸清了这个省钱的公交票规则。“deciphered”在此处与“figured out”(弄明白、搞清楚)意思相近。故选D项。
26.细节理解题。根据第三段“Among our most frequented places was the mall in Carlsbad, which boasted a large glass clock tower at its center. The tower featured intricate gears and mechanisms that rolled balls along rails, bounced them onto drums and ramps, and then lifted them back up with tiny elevators-a sight that drew crowds of children all day long. We’d go window-shopping, not to buy anything, but to soak in the atmosphere and do some people-watching.(我们最常去的地方之一是卡尔斯巴德的一家商场,商场中央矗立着一座宏伟的玻璃钟楼。钟楼内部精密的齿轮机械装置推动钢珠沿轨道滚动,在鼓面与斜坡弹跳穿梭,最后通过微型升降机将钢珠送回顶端——这般景象终日吸引着成群结队的孩童驻足。我们时常浏览橱窗不为购物,只为沉浸在那份热闹氛围中观察往来行人。)”可知,作者在购物中心会欣赏钟楼,享受那里的氛围。故选C项。
27.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“She inspired me to stay observant and appreciate a world that was accessible without costing much. More importantly, she taught me that regardless of where I was, and what I was going through, there was something I could smile about somewhere. (她激励我保持敏锐的观察力,去欣赏这个不用花很多钱就能接触到的世界。更重要的是,她教会我,无论身处何地、经历何事,总有一些值得微笑的事情。)”可知,文章传递的核心思想是在困境中也要积极寻找生活的乐趣,与“When life gives you lemons, make lemonade.(当生活给你柠檬时,就做杯柠檬水。)”表达的“苦中作乐、积极面对困境”含义一致。故选C项。
C
In an age when artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly engaged in the creative process, a question is raised for viewers and institutions: What is counted as art when the human hand is no longer directly involved in crafting the work? Major museums are now wrestling with this question and are striving to teach the public to see beyond mere visual excitement.
For pioneering AI artists, the act of art creation lies in writing code and curating (策展) data. They spend months or even years building and polishing AI models, adding their ideas into every technical detail. Artist Casey Reas states, “I don’t really believe in the artist’s hand; I believe in the artist’s point of view.” Another artist, Refik Anadol, has even planned to build an AI art museum in Los Angeles. Named Dataland, the museum will have its own AI model for use by artists—built with support from Google and Nvidia and trained on half a billion images, all collected with the permission of the owners. “Without museums, the art forms are lonely,” said Anadol. “To me, the museums are the campfire for humanity, gathering people to share and appreciate art.”
AI art is not entirely new, as it has roots in computer experiments from the 1960s. It stepped into public view in 2018 when “Portrait of Edmond de Belamy” was sold at Christie’s. Today, some museums like the Tate Modern recognize it as a “cultural milestone.” However, others such as the Nasher Museum remain hesitant. Some curators even argue that AI does not qualify as art and warn that audiences can quickly tire of works that rely only on technological novelty.
At the New York Armory Show in 1913, American audiences were unsettled by cubism (立体主义). Today’s AI-generated works arouse similar unease, challenging audiences to decide whether new tools expand or narrow the meaning of art. As MoMA’s curator Antonelli notes, the initial “drunkenness” with new technology eventually gives way to calmness, and audiences will develop their own critical sense to determine which institutions and works truly matter in this evolving landscape.
28.What is pioneering AI artists’ focus of art creation?
A.The artist’s insight over skill.
B.The novelty of visual technology.
C.The importance of data collection.
D.The need for physical craftsmanship.
29.What concern do skeptical curators raise about AI art?
A.AI art’s technology may become outdated easily.
B.AI-generated works’ appeal may disappear soon.
C.AI art’s technology holds no cultural significance.
D.AI-generated works depend on technological advancement.
30.What can be inferred about new art forms from the last paragraph?
A.They should be regulated by museums.
B.They will always change the meaning of art.
C.Public reaction to them follows a similar pattern.
D.Cubism has greater public acceptance than AI art.
31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.Is AI the Idiot, or the Artist?
B.When Using AI, What Counts as Art?
C.How do Museums Learn to Frame AI Art?
D.From Cubism to Code: Is traditional Art Over?
【答案】28.A 29.B 30.C 31.B
【导语】这是一篇议论文。人工智能参与艺术创作引发“何为艺术”的探讨,文章介绍先锋AI艺术家的创作理念,及博物馆与公众的不同态度。
28.推理判断题。根据第二段“For pioneering AI artists, the act of art creation lies in writing code and curating (策展) data. They spend months or even years building and polishing AI models, adding their ideas into every technical detail. Artist Casey Reas states, “I don’t really believe in the artist’s hand; I believe in the artist’s point of view.” (对于先驱人工智能艺术家而言,艺术创作的核心在于编写代码与策展数据。他们耗费数月甚至数年时间构建打磨人工智能模型,将艺术理念灌注于每个技术细节之中。艺术家凯西·瑞斯对此阐释道:“我真正认同的并非艺术家之手,而是艺术家的独特视角。”)”可知,先锋人工智能艺术家创作的核心是创作者的见解而非技法。故选A项。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段“Some curators even argue that AI does not qualify as art and warn that audiences can quickly tire of works that rely only on technological novelty. (一些策展人甚至提出人工智能作品不配被称为艺术,并警示大众很快就会对这类只依赖技术新颖性的作品感到厌倦。)”可知,持怀疑态度的策展人担忧人工智能艺术的吸引力会很快消失。故选B项。
30.推理判断题。根据最后一段“At the New York Armory Show in 1913, American audiences were unsettled by cubism (立体主义). Today’s AI-generated works arouse similar unease, challenging audiences to decide whether new tools expand or narrow the meaning of art.(1913年纽约军械库艺博会上,立体主义令美国观众深感不安。如今AI生成作品引发的惶惑如出一辙,当新工具不断涌现,究竟会拓展还是窄化艺术的定义?这需要当代观众作出自己的判断。)”可知,公众对新型艺术形式的反应遵循相似的模式。故选C项。
31.主旨大意题。根据第一段“In an age when artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly engaged in the creative process, a question is raised for viewers and institutions: What is counted as art when the human hand is no longer directly involved in crafting the work? (在人工智能越来越多地参与艺术创作的时代,观众和艺术机构面临一个问题:当人类不再直接参与作品创作时,什么样的作品才算得上是艺术?)”并结合全文可知,文章介绍先锋AI艺术家的创作理念,及博物馆与公众的不同态度,由人工智能参与艺术创作引发“何为艺术”的探讨。所以B项When Using AI, What Counts as Art? (当人工智能参与创作时,何为艺术?)最能概括文章主旨,适合用作标题。故选B项。
D
Over 30% of food produced in the United States goes to waste, contributing significantly to CO2 emissions and costing the economy billions annually. As the third-largest contributor to foodservice-related food waste, hotels are increasingly taking action. Hilton, a global hotel leader, is applying lessons learned in Europe and Africa to reduce food waste across its operations.
“We know hospitality accounts for about 3% of global food waste. Therefore, reducing waste is not only good for the planet, but it also supports business goals and attracts guests and employees who value sustainability.” said Emma Banks, Hilton’s vice president of food and drink strategy. Banks is instrumental in driving Hilton’s food sustainability agenda, overseeing food and drink operations across more than 70 countries.
To tackle the issue, Hilton has maintained a long-standing partnership with Winnow, a commercial food waste solutions company, whose AI-powered system uses a camera, and screen to track and analyze food waste, generating data that kitchens can use to optimize their operations and minimize waste. Insights from Winnow have led to practical changes such as smaller buffet portions, cook-to-order stations, and reduced backup supplies.
Hilton also takes cultural values into consideration. In cooperation with the United Nations Environment Program, the company launched a Green Ramadan program under the slogan (口号), “Halve the waste, double the blessings.” By changing how bread was served, one hotel in Dubai significantly reduced food waste. This success inspired the “Green Breakfast” program, which cut waste by over 60% at some locations. Chefs are also encouraged to create zero-waste dishes using thrown-away items — such as turning banana peels (皮) into baking powder.
Looking forward, Hilton plans to expand its successful pilots into North America and the Asia-Pacific region. It recently became the first one to sign the U.S. Food Waste Pact, joining a growing national effort to reduce food waste across the country. Hilton’s joining represents a major milestone for the effort. Eventually, the Hilton hopes to inspire industry-wide change.
32.What does the underlined word “instrumental” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Sensitive. B.Permanent. C.Negative. D.Crucial.
33.Why was an AI-based system used in Hilton hotels?
A.To keep an eye on the food ingredients. B.To guide operational efficiency and reduce waste.
C.To remind chefs to support business goals. D.To show their valuing environmental protection.
34.What was the effect of the Green Ramadan program?
A.It solved the problem of food waste in Dubai. B.It encouraged chefs to throw away items regularly.
C.It inspired a broader sustainability initiative. D.It was replaced by the Green Breakfast program.
35.What can we infer about Hilton from the last paragraph?
A.It regards North America as an important market.
B.It is positioned as an industry pioneer in sustainability.
C.Its waste-reducing methods will be expanded worldwide.
D.Its primary goal is to enlarge its business.
【答案】32.D 33.B 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了希尔顿酒店利用人工智能技术及文化项目在全球范围内减少食物浪费的举措与愿景。
32.词句猜测题。根据第二段中画线单词所在句“Banks is instrumental in driving Hilton’s food sustainability agenda, overseeing food and drink operations across more than 70 countries. (班克斯在推动希尔顿食品可持续发展议程中_____,负责监督70多个国家的餐饮运营。)”可知,班克斯负责推动希尔顿的食品可持续发展议程,并监督其在70多个国家的运营,这表明她的角色对于该议程的实现是“至关重要的”。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段中“To tackle the issue, Hilton has maintained a long-standing partnership with Winnow, a commercial food waste solutions company, whose AI-powered system uses a camera, and screen to track and analyze food waste, generating data that kitchens can use to optimize their operations and minimize waste. (为解决这一问题,希尔顿与商业食品浪费解决方案公司温诺保持着长期合作关系。该公司的人工智能系统通过摄像头和屏幕追踪并分析食物浪费情况,生成的数据可帮助厨房优化运营、最大限度减少浪费。)”可知,希尔顿使用人工智能系统的原因在于该人工智能系统的作用是生成数据以帮助厨房优化操作、减少浪费。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“This success inspired the “Green Breakfast” program, which cut waste by over 60% at some locations. (这一成功启发了“绿色早餐”项目,该项目在部分门店将浪费减少了60%以上。)”可知,“绿色斋月”计划在迪拜的成功直接启发了一项更广泛的可持续发展行动(即“绿色早餐”项目)。故选C。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It recently became the first one to sign the U.S. Food Waste Pact, joining a growing national effort to reduce food waste across the country. Hilton’s joining represents a major milestone for the effort. Eventually, the Hilton hopes to inspire industry-wide change. (该集团最近成为首个签署《美国食物浪费公约》的企业,加入了美国国内日益壮大的减废行动。希尔顿的加入是这一举措的重要里程碑。最终,希尔顿希望能启发全行业的变革。)”可知,希尔顿成为首个签署者,并希望引领行业变革,这都表明它正将自身定位为可持续发展领域的“行业先驱者”。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Challenging, fun and engaging hobbies have the power to make us happier and healthier. 36 Here is how you can start and discover things you don’t yet know you’ll like.
Start small. Ease in to figure out if it’s right for you. For instance, sign up for a one-time dance class rather than a set of eight. 37 Say you enjoy learning to swim, but the next step is competing, and you don’t want to do that. Just stop there — you have spent enough of the day pushing yourself.
38 When you were a kid, what did you want to be when you grew up? The answer could lead you to an appealing hobby. Revisiting activities you loved when you were young is a really helpful place to start. Those little things that once made you lose track of time often hold clues to what still excites you.
Ask yourself how you want to feel. 39 They can help you clear your mind and relax. Consider how exactly you want an activity to make you feel. If you long for a break from overthinking, knitting could be a good choice to relax you. If you want to be socially connected, joining a book club can let you interact with others and build warm connections.
Keeping an open mind, even if it doesn’t seem your thing. We’re wired as humans to be curious and open, but in a very burned-out world, we forget that. So next time someone hands you a flier or invites you to tag along to an event, seize the opportunity. 40
A.Take a trip back in time.
B.Hobbies present an escape.
C.Think about your future career.
D.Plus, they often foster connections with others.
E.Your skills improve as you practise new hobbies.
F.It’s also smart to resist the pressure to overcommit.
G.It could be something you never imagined you’d love.
【答案】36.D 37.F 38.A 39.B 40.G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了培养兴趣爱好的好处,并给出从小事做起、回顾过去等开启新爱好的方法。
36.由上文“Challenging, fun and engaging hobbies have the power to make us happier and healthier. (有挑战性、有趣且有吸引力的爱好能让我们更快乐、更健康)”可知,本空应继续说明爱好的好处;下文引出开启爱好的方法,需用过渡句衔接。D选项“Plus, they often foster connections with others. (此外,它们还能促进人与人之间的联系)”中“they”指代前文“hobbies”,既补充了爱好的另一好处,又自然过渡到下文,符合题意。故选D。
37.由上文“Start small. Ease in to figure out if it’s right for you. (从小处着手,慢慢尝试判断它是否适合你)”和举例“sign up for a one-time dance class rather than a set of eight. (报名一节舞蹈课而不是八节)”可知,本空应围绕“避免过度投入”展开;下文“Just stop there — you have spent enough of the day pushing yourself. (到此为止就好 —— 你已经花了足够多时间逼迫自己了)”进一步强调不勉强。F选项“It’s also smart to resist the pressure to overcommit. (抵制过度投入的压力也是明智的做法)”承上启下,符合题意。故选F。
38.由下文“When you were a kid, what did you want to be when you grew up? The answer could lead you to an appealing hobby. Revisiting activities you loved when you were young is a really helpful place to start.(当你还是个孩子的时候,你长大后想成为什么?答案可能会引导你找到一个吸引人的爱好。重新审视你年轻时喜欢的活动是一个很好的起点)”可知,本空要说跟“回顾过去”有关的话题,A选项“Take a trip back in time.(时光倒流)”能概括下文,说明了要回顾过去,符合题意。故选A。
39.由上文“Ask yourself how you want to feel. (问问自己你想拥有怎样的感受)”和下文“They can help you clear your mind and relax. (它们能帮你理清思绪、放松身心)”可知,本空应说明爱好能带来的感受或作用;“They”指代本空所提内容。B选项“Hobbies present an escape. (爱好能提供一种解脱)”既呼应“想拥有的感受”,又能被下文“they”指代,符合题意。故选B。
40.由上文“Keeping an open mind, even if it doesn’t seem your thing. We’re wired as humans to be curious and open, but in a very burned-out world, we forget that. So next time someone hands you a flier or invites you to tag along to an event, seize the opportunity. (保持开放的心态,即使它看起来不是你的菜。作为人类,我们天生好奇且开放,但在一个非常疲惫的世界里,我们忘记了这一点。所以下次有人递给你传单或邀请你一起去参加活动时,抓住机会)”可知,本空要说跟“尝试新事物”有关的话题,G选项“It could be something you never imagined you’d love.(它可能是你从未想象过你会喜欢的东西)”能承接上文,说明了尝试新事物可能会带来惊喜,符合题意。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In late 2022, our team got an urgent call: thirteen sheep were trapped in life-or-death trouble. We 41 to the site, and what we saw broke our hearts. They were very 42 and weak, and there was no shelter to 43 them from the Australian hot sun.
Our foster team (临时救护组) worked nonstop to get all thirteen to 44 . Among them was Zoe, in the worst shape. As a mom, she’d starved herself to keep her tiny lamb Sugar 45 , leaving herself weak and barely standing. But with daily care, warm beds, and our fosters’ patience, Zoe 46 . In just months, her ribs (肋骨) weren’t 47 anymore, her coat shone, and she accompanied Sugar with quiet pride.
We don’t blame the sheep’s former caregivers — this wasn’t cruelty, but 48 . Too many people lack the knowledge to care for farm animals, a gap we’re 49 to fill. We offer judgment-free advice and support to anyone struggling, because 50 our minds and working together bring us closer to a kinder world.
51 , we found Zoe and Sugar a forever home. Their new family wrote, “These sheep have filled our days with joy — we’ll give them the love they’ve always 52 .”
Zoe’s story isn’t just a wonder — it’s a (n) 53 that love and care can make a difference. One urgent call, a team’s devotion, and Zoe’s love turned 54 into safety. Today, Sugar grows healthily, and that’s the power of choosing 55 : one animal at a time.
41.A.raced B.walked C.returned D.climbed
42.A.clean B.small C.thin D.heavy
43.A.hide B.separate C.protest D.protect
44.A.hospital B.safety C.home D.attention
45.A.full B.awake C.alive D.calm
46.A.left away B.showed up C.gave in D.bounced back
47.A.visible B.flexible C.broken D.delicate
48.A.indifference B.ignorance C.carelessness D.poverty
49.A.scared B.unwilling C.determined D.hesitant
50.A.shaping B.making C.training D.uniting
51.A.Immediately B.Eventually C.Gradually D.Occasionally
52.A.deserved B.imagined C.abandoned D.forgotten
53.A.principle B.lesson C.proof D.advantage
54.A.desperation B.silence C.loneliness D.mess
55.A.loyalty B.courage C.patience D.kindness
【答案】
41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述救护组救助被困绵羊并帮其找到新家,彰显爱与关怀力量的故事。
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们火速赶往现场,眼前的景象让我们心碎。A. raced快速移动;疾驰;B. walked走路;C. returned返回;D. climbed攀爬。根据上文“our team got an urgent call: thirteen sheep were trapped in life-or-death trouble”可知,接到的是紧急求助电话,情况危急,所以团队应是火速赶往现场。故选A。
42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它们又瘦又虚弱,而且没有遮蔽物来躲避澳大利亚炙热的阳光。A. clean干净的;B. small小的;C. thin瘦的;D. heavy重的。根据后文“and weak”以及“As a mom, she’d starved herself”可知,这些羊处于饥饿状态,身体应该是瘦弱的。故选C。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:它们又瘦又虚弱,而且没有遮蔽物来躲避澳大利亚炙热的阳光。A. hide隐藏;B. separate分开;C. protest抗议;D. protect保护。根据空格后“them from the Australian hot sun”可知,此处指保护它们不受炙热的阳关的伤害。故选D。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们的临时救护组马不停蹄地工作,把这13只羊都转移到了安全的地方。A. hospital医院;B. safety安全之处;C. home家;D. attention注意力。根据上文“In late 2022, our team got an urgent call: thirteen sheep were trapped in life-or-death trouble. ”绵羊处于生死攸关的困境可知,救护组的首要任务是将它们转移到安全的地方。故选B。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:作为母亲,它一直忍饥挨饿,只为让自己幼小的羊羔休格活下去,这让它自己虚弱得几乎站不住。A. full饱的;B. awake醒着的;C. alive活着的;D. calm平静的。根据上文“she’d starved herself”以及绵羊当时的濒危处境可知,佐伊挨饿是为了让幼崽存活下来。故选C。
46.考查动词短语辨析。句意:但在日常的照料、温暖的窝棚和救护人员的耐心看护下,佐伊恢复了健康。A. left away离开;B. showed up出现;C. gave in屈服;D. bounced back恢复健康。根据后文“In just months, her ribs weren’t visible anymore, her coat shone”可知,佐伊的身体状况好转,恢复了健康。故选D。
47.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:仅仅几个月后,它的肋骨不再显露出来,毛发也变得有光泽,它还会带着一种淡淡的自豪感陪伴着休格。A. visible看得见的;B. flexible灵活的;C. broken破碎的;D. delicate脆弱的。根据前文“Among them was Zoe, in the worst shape. As a mom, she’d starved herself to keep her tiny lamb ”佐伊曾忍饥挨饿、身体虚弱,以及后文“her coat shone, and she accompanied Sugar with quiet pride.”身体好转可知,原本突出可见的肋骨变得不明显了。故选A。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们并不责怪这些羊之前的饲养者——这并非残忍,而是无知。A. indifference漠不关心;B. ignorance无知;C. carelessness粗心;D. poverty贫穷。根据下文“Too many people lack the knowledge to care for farm animals”可知,这些饲养者是因为缺乏养殖知识才导致绵羊陷入困境,这种行为属于无知。故选B。
49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:太多人缺乏饲养家畜的知识,而我们决心填补这一空白。A. scared害怕的;B. unwilling不情愿的;C. determined坚定的;有决心的;D. hesitant犹豫的。根据后文“We offer judgment-free advice and support to anyone struggling”可知,救护组会为有需要的人提供帮助,说明他们决心填补这个知识空白。故选C。
50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们为每一个有困难的人提供不带偏见的建议和支持,因为凝聚我们的力量、共同努力,能让我们更接近一个更友善的世界。A. shaping塑造;B. making制作;C. training训练;D. uniting团结;联合。根据后文“working together”可知,此处指的是凝聚人心、团结协作。故选D。
51.考查副词词义辨析。句意:最终,我们为佐伊和休格找到了一个永久的家。A. Immediately立刻;B. Eventually最终;C. Gradually逐渐地;D. Occasionally偶尔。根据前文救护组对两只羊的照料,以及后文它们有了新家庭可知,这是一系列救助行动后的最终结果。故选B。
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:它们的新主人写道:“这些羊让我们的生活充满了欢乐 —— 我们会给予它们应得的爱。”A. deserved应得;B. imagined想象;C. abandoned抛弃;D. forgotten忘记。根据前文“Among them was Zoe, in the worst shape. As a mom, she’d starved herself to keep her tiny lamb Sugar 5 , leaving herself weak and barely standing.”佐伊和休格曾遭遇的困境,以及新主人对它们的喜爱可知,新主人会给予它们本该拥有的爱。故选A。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:佐伊的故事不仅仅是一个奇迹 —— 它证明了爱和关怀能够带来改变。A. principle原则;B. lesson教训;C. proof证明;D. advantage优势。根据前文佐伊从濒危状态恢复健康,以及后文“love and care can make a difference”可知,这个故事是爱与关怀能产生作用的证明。故选C。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:一个紧急求助电话、一支团队的付出以及佐伊的爱,将绝望转化为了安全。A. desperation绝望;B. silence沉默;C. loneliness孤独;D. mess混乱。根据前文绵羊曾处于生死攸关的困境,以及后文“into safety”可知,此处是将绝望的处境转化为安全的状态。故选A。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:如今,休格健康成长,这就是选择善良的力量:一次拯救一只动物。A. loyalty忠诚;B. courage勇气;C. patience耐心;D. kindness善良。根据前文整个救助故事传递的爱与关怀的主旨,以及后文“a kinder world”的呼应可知,这是选择善良带来的力量。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分 ,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We found a parking space next to our hut, 56 was round and made from brick. The walls, 57 (paint) brilliant white, reflected the afternoon sun. There were five similar huts, all lined up 58 (face) Mount Kilimanjaro, the 59 (high) mountain in Africa. The mountain rose up over the plains before us. Tall grasses and trees 60 (dot) the plains, which were alive with the African wildlife we had come to see. Giraffes, with their long necks, were pulling leaves from the highest 61 (branch). 62 the distance, elephants were eating grass, ears flapping lazily as they moved slowly over the plains. I had never seen anything like this before. It was indeed the greatest show on the Earth.
We got out of the car, carrying our suitcases and boxes of food into the hut. I placed ham sandwiches, sausages and a bunch of bananas on a small wooden table. I returned to the car and fetched more possessions. It was then that I noticed a small grey monkey sitting on a tree a few metres away and eating a banana. “So cute,” I thought to 63 (me), until I realized 64 was my banana that he was eating. He was looking at me intently as he enjoyed the final 65 (mouth). I was sure he was saying, “Thank you.” “You're welcome,” I replied.
【答案】
56.which 57.painted 58.facing 59.highest 60.dotted 61.branches 62.In 63.myself 64.it 65.mouthful
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章描写了木屋周围的环境以及在屋外与小猴子的邂逅。
56.考查非限制性定语从句。句意:我们在小屋旁边找到了一个停车位,小屋是圆形的砖砌的。先行词为our hut,指物,从句中缺少主语,根据逗号可知这里是非限制性定语从句,故填which。
57.考查非谓语动词。句意:墙体漆成耀眼的白色,反射着午后的阳光。The walls是主语,reflected 是谓语动词,空格处需要用非谓语动词,the walls 和paint之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。故填painted。
58.考查非谓语动词。句意:有五间类似的小屋排在一起都面向非洲最高山乞力马扎罗山。这里是非谓语动词作状语,主语five similar huts和face之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填facing。
59.考查形容词。句意:有五间类似的小屋排在一起都面向非洲最高山乞力马扎罗山。Mount Kilimanjaro和the highest mountain in Africa是同位语,乞力马扎罗山是非洲的最高山,所以用形容词的最高级。故填highest。
60.考查动词时态。句意:高大的草地和树木点缀着平原,平原上充满了我们要来看的野生动物。dot是谓语动词,与主语tall grasses and trees之间是主动关系,所以要用主动语态,根据上下文的时态可知,这篇文章都是用的过去时,所以用一般过去时。故填dotted。
61.考查名词。句意:长颈鹿们,长着长长的脖子,正在从最高的树枝上吃叶子。根据前面的giraffes可知不止一只长颈鹿,所以树枝也一定是复数,故填branches。
62.考查介词。句意:远处,大象正在吃草,耳朵懒洋洋地拍打着,慢慢地在平原上移动。in the distance 是固定短语,意思是“在远处”,位于句首,要大写,故填In。
63.考查代词。句意:“太可爱了,”我心想,直到我意识到他吃的是我的香蕉。think to oneself是固定短语,意思是“心想”,故填myself。
64.考查强调句。句意:“太可爱了,”我心想,直到我意识到他吃的是我的香蕉。这是一个强调句,强调的是句子的宾语。强调句的句型为it is/was+被强调部分+that +句子的其余部分,故填it。
65.考查名词。句意:他一边津津有味地吃着最后一口,一边专注地看着我。名词作宾语,再根据句意可知这里表示“一口”,故填mouthful。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,外国笔友Aden给你发来邮件,他打算暑假来中国旅游,要求你给他推荐有中国古建筑的城市。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.热烈欢迎;
2.推荐城市并说明理由;
3.行程安排。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Aden,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Aden,
Learning that you are coming to China this summer, I extend a warm welcome to you, and I’ll be glad to recommend a city with ancient Chinese architecture, which you are interested in.
My top recommendation is Beijing, a city renowned for its ancient architecture, such as the Temple of Heaven. Built in 1420, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage site where emperors prayed for good harvests. Its circular design symbolizes heaven, while the blue-tiled hall showcases ancient architectural genius. It’s really a must-see for you. You’ll have a good knowledge of this splendid architecture in three days, when you can explore the temple, join locals in Tai Chi at the park and visit the Imperial Vault of Heaven.
I can’t wait to show you around! Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外国笔友Aden回一封邮件,向他推荐有中国古建筑的城市。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
快乐的:glad→pleased
对……感兴趣:be interested in→ be keen on
深入了解:have a good knowledge of →gain a profound understanding of
壮观的:splendid → magnificent/spectacular
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:My top recommendation is Beijing, a city renowned for its ancient architecture, such as the Temple of Heaven.
拓展句:My top recommendation is Beijing, which is a city renowned for its ancient architecture, such as the Temple of Heaven.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Built in 1420, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage site where emperors prayed for good harvests. (运用了过去分词作状语及where引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】You’ll have a good knowledge of this splendid architecture in three days, when you can explore the temple, join locals in tai chi at the park and visit the Imperial Vault of Heaven. (运用了when引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The sun was shining over the parking lot of the sports centre. My best friend Janey and I stood by an old truck. It belonged to the company that had just laid new grass on the football field. There was still a lot of extra grass in the back — left over from the job.
For months, we’d walked past a small empty lot near our school every day — a place full of weeds, old bottles, and broken bricks. It looked ugly, lifeless and forgotten.
Seeing the leftover grass in the truck, Janey’s eyes lit up. “Let’s take. some!” she said excitedly. “We could spread it on that empty lot. Imagine green grass instead of all that rubbish there!”
A wave of doubt washed over me. “But we haven’t asked. Taking it without permission isn’t right.” “The company won’t need it,” she argued. I shook my head. “What if they don’t allow it? We could get into real trouble then.” I still stuck to my guns. “There’s no one here to ask!” she said firmly. “With such strong sunlight, the grass will dry out and go to waste!”
Just then, a security guard of the parking lot came around the corner. “Hey! What are you doing there?” he called out.
My heart jumped. Janey quickly pulled me behind the truck. As we moved, we touched the tailgate (后挡板) by accident and it burst open — several rolls of grass fell to the ground with a dull sound. The guard hurried over. “What’s going on here?” he asked, his eyes on the fallen grass.
Staring at the green rolls on the concrete, Janey looked at me, her face pale but determined. “Now we really have to do something,” she whispered.
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then, we walked towards the security guard and explained.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We began to take action after the guard told us the company’s permission.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Then, we walked towards the security guard and explained. “Sir, we had a plan,” Janey said, her voice a bit shaky. “We wanted to use this extra grass to turn that empty, ugly lot near our school into a beautiful green space. We know we should have asked first, but we thought the grass would just be wasted.” The guard listened intently, his expression softening. “I understand your good intentions,” he said. “But you can’t just take things. However, I can help you get the company’s permission. Wait here.”
We began to take action after the guard told us the company’s permission. With huge smiles on our faces, we loaded the grass onto a small cart provided by the guard. Then we rushed to the empty lot. Janey and I worked side by side, carefully spreading the grass. As we did, some students passing by stopped to help. Soon, the once - ugly lot was covered in fresh green grass. It was a beautiful sight, and we felt a deep sense of achievement. Our act of turning waste into beauty had inspired others, making our school area more lovely.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述在体育中心停车场,作者和好友简妮看到一辆装有多余草皮的旧卡车,简妮提议将草皮拿去铺在学校附近一块满是杂草、垃圾的空地上,作者因未经许可拿草皮可能不妥而犹豫,此时保安出现,草皮意外掉落,简妮决定向保安解释清楚。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“接着,我们朝保安走去并解释情况”可知,第一段续写应围绕向保安解释拿草皮的原因展开,描述简妮紧张但坚定地说明意图,保安听后表示理解并答应帮忙获取公司许可
②由第二段首句内容“在保安告知我们已获得公司许可后,我们便开始行动起来”可知,第二段续写要体现获得许可后两人的行动,如搬运草皮、铺草皮,过程中有其他学生帮忙,最终空地变美,大家收获成就感。
2.续写线索:向保安解释,保安理解并帮忙获许可——搬运草皮——学生帮忙铺草——空地变美——收获成就感。
3.词汇激活
行为类
①理解:understand/comprehend
②帮助:help/assist
③激励:inspire/motivate
情绪类:
①紧张地:shakily/nervously
②漂亮的:beautiful/pretty
【点睛】【高分句型 1】We know we should have asked first, but we thought the grass would just be wasted(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】As we did, some students passing by stopped to help.(运用 as 引导时间状语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。Have you seen a package for me? I was sint more than a week ago, but I haven't received IT yet. I haven't seen IT, but i'll be sure to ask the others here to look out for IT. Have you seen a package for me? IT was cent more than a week ago, but I haven't received IT yet. I haven't seen IT, but i'll be sure to ask the others here . to look out for IT. Listen to the next question. Did I tell you my brother's working at scoot a that new design, a close place in town? You know, the one that sells the really original jeans and t shirts? I'm quite jealous. I'd like to work. There is a shop assistant myself. Well, in fact, he wanted to do that, but they only needed a security guard for the shop, said he was given that job instead. Did I tell you, my brothers working at square, that new design, a close place in town, you know, the one that sells the really original jeans and t shirt? I'm quite jealous. I'd like to work. There is a shop assistant myself. Well, in fact, he wanted to do that, but they only needed a security guard for the shop, said he was given that job instead. Listen to the next question. So how was IT at school last night? Did I miss much? Oh, IT was amazing. The theme was midnight in paris, and the dance committee had turned the basketball court into a romantic french street with music playing. IT really made me want to visit. There is some day. So how was IT at school last night? Did I miss much? Oh, IT was amazing. The theme was midnight in paris, and the dance committee had turned the basketball court into a romantic french street with music playing. IT really made me want to visit paris someday. Listen to the next question. Hi, Frank. Thanks for your suggestions last time, and I finished the project already. Well, jane, do you know the examination place? I remember the exam would take place in room one zero eight. Hi, Frank. Thanks for your suggestions last time, and I finished the project already. Your welcome, Jenny. Do you know the examination place? I remember the exam would take place in room one zero eight. Oh, what a surprise. It's so good to see you. How have you been? Hello. don't you remember? I'm travis from new york. I think you may be mistaken. Oh, what a surprise. It's so good to see you. How have you been? Hello. don't you remember? I'm travis . from new york. I think you . may be mistaken. Listen to the next question. Oh, jerrem, there you are. Have you had a chance to check out the problem I mentioned yesterday? I think there's an issue with the heater in the conference room. Uh, not yet. I've been setting up the new workspaces for the part time workers we recently hired. I'm planning to whole star visiting clients in that room this afternoon, so i'll change the location if it's still cold in there. Okay, i'll get to the conference room as soon as I finish. great. And let me know that can be fixed by noon. Oh, journey, there you are. Have you had a chance to check out the problem I mentioned yesterday? I think there's an issue with the heater in the conference room. Not yet. I've been setting up the new workspaces for the part time workers we recently hired. I'm planning to hold start visiting clients in that room this afternoon, so i'll change the location if it's still cold in there. Okay, i'll get to the conference room as soon as I finish. great. And let me know that can be fixed by noon. Listen to the next question. Hi, I have an appointment for car maintenance. Ss, my name is Monica. I'm sorry, is Monica. But we're pretty busy now. We might not be able to get to your car until the early evening. Would you like to put IT after tomorrow morning if you don't want to wait that long? Oh, i'm going out of town then driving. Actually, that's why I scheduled my appointment for this afternoon. Is there anything you can do to speed up the process? Let me see. Our records say you don't really need an oil change yet. That means we can get the job . done more quickly. That sounds good. Hi, I have an appointment for car maintenance. My name is Monica. I'm sorry, is Monica. But we're pretty busy now. We might not be able to get to your car until the early evening. Would you like to put IT after tomorrow morning if you don't want to wait that long? Oh, i'm going out of town then driving. Actually, that's why I scheduled my appointment for this afternoon. Is there anything you can do to speed up the process? Let me see our records say you don't really need an oil change yet. That means we can get the job done more quickly. That sounds good. Listen to the next question. Well, bob, give me some updates. How are your wife and children doing right now? Thanks for asking, Caroline. You know, my wife and the children are doing very well. However, they had to go and visit my inlaws because they are not feeling good. And since i'm very busy at work, I couldn't afford to take the time off, especially. yes, I recall our phone conversation. Please convey our best wishes. So how's your new job? My work is very interesting, and I really enjoy the new responsibility, ie. S of being a manager. However, we have to work some overtime right now. Well, I am very happy that you enjoy your job. How about you and your husband? We just returned from our trip to europe. Sounds good. I know how much you enjoy sight seeing. I think one of the benefits of going out is to sample the local food and learn more about customs. Well, bob, give me some updates. How are your wife and children doing right now? Thanks for asking, Caroline. You know, my wife and the children are doing very well. However, I had to go and visit my in laws because they are not feeling good, and since i'm very busy at work, I couldn't afford to take the time off, especially. yes, I recall our phone conversation. Please convey our best wishes. So how's your new job? My work is very interesting, and I really enjoy the new responsibility ties of being a manager. However, we have to work some overtime right now. Well, I am very happy that do you enjoy your job? How about your husband? We just returned from our trip to europe. Sounds good. I know how much you enjoy sight seeing. I think one of the benefits of going out is to sample the local food and learn more about customs. Listen to the next question. So how was IT perfect? My mom didn't stop crying all day. And I must admit, when my sister walked in on my dad on, I almost losted myself. How lovely, how the party . IT was amazing. Well, of both cookies school graduates. So you can imagine they really pushed the boats out on the food. Did they make IT? They own their own restaurant, right? No, they didn't want to stress on their big day. So they let the hotel handle IT. But they had a big hand in planning the menu. Oh yeah. instead of a traditional dinner, they set up tables with a huge variety of things, roast duck, seafood, barbecue, pork. I've never seen so much . food that sounds inviting. yeah. My cousins were feeling their plates so full. Mom said they did so because they were worried they would run out. That's wasteful. Yes. IT took me quite a while to persuade them to behave politely. Anyway, all the guests seem to have enjoyed themselves. So how was IT perfect? My mom . didn't stop crying all day, and I must admit, when my sister walked in on my dad ARM, I almost lost IT myself. How lovely. How was the party? IT was amazing. Asia and will both cooky school graduates. So you can imagine they really pushed ed the boat . out on the food. Did they make IT? They own their own restaurant, right? No, they didn't want the stress on their big day, so they let the hotel handled, but they had a big hand in planning the menu. 哦yeah。Instead of a traditional dinner, they set up tables with a huge variety of things, roast duck, seafood, barbecue pork. I've never seen so much . food that sounds inviting. Yeah. my cousins were feeling their plates so full. Mom said they did so because they were worried they would run out. That's wasteful. Yes. he took me quite a while to persuade them to behave politely. Anyway, all the guests seem to have enjoyed themselves. Listen to the next question. Good evening, and welcome to the program. I'm your host, lower Baker, and we are here to discuss this weeks biggest national and international news events. I have a number of guests in the studio with me tonight. Allow me to introduce them. The guest directly to my right is the financial journalist, Catherine bowler. The one next to Catherine is JoNathan townsend, a well known editor. And beside him is Jason matters, the managing director of an environmental friendly energy company. On my left, we have political history expert Stephen hancock, whose new book, one surprise aside him is author and play right Emily Johnson. Finally, we are pleased to welcome Gloria vane CEO of children's mental health charity Young minds. Thank you all for being with us tonight. As always, we are joined tonight by our audience who will be invited to ask questions. Let's start with our first friend. He wonders if plastic can become a useful power source. Yes, that's a good question. We've seen a couple of stories about this possible new technology recently. Jason, as this is really your area, would you like to be the first to answer the question? Good evening, and welcome to the program. I'm your host, lower Baker, and we are here to discuss this week's biggest national and international news events. I have a number of guests in the studio with me tonight. Allow me to introduce them. The guest directly to my right is the financial journalist, Catherine bowler. The one next to Catherine is JoNathan townsend, a well known editor. And beside him is Jason matters, the managing director of an environmental friendly energy company. On my left, we have political history expert Stephen hancock, whose new book, one surprise beside him is author and played Emily Johnson. Finally, we are pleased to welcome Gloria vane, CE. O of children's mental health charity Young minds. Thank you all for being with us tonight. As always, we are joined tonight by our audience who will be invited to ask questions. Let's start with our first friend. He wonders if plastic waste can become a useful power source. Yes, that's a good question. We've seen a couple of stories about this possible new technology recently. Jason, as this is really your area, would you like to be the first to answer the question? 听力部分到此结束。
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026年高考英语模拟风向卷01(全国一卷)
(考试版A3)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why does the man come to the woman?
A.To ask about a package. B.To check an address. C.To deliver goods.
2. What job is the woman’s brother doing?
A.A clothes designer. B.A security guard. C.A shop assistant.
3.What was held at school last night?
A.A sports event. B.A school dance. C.A music competition.
4. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Coworkers. B.Student and teacher. C.Classmates.
5.What can be inferred about the woman?
A.She made a huge mistake. B.She doesn’t know the man. C.She is from New York.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When does the conversation happen?
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon.
7.Why isn’t Jeremy in the conference room now?
A.He is working on another task.
B.He has checked the heater before.
C.He needs to meet the part-time workers.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A.At a traffic station. B.At a car service center. C.In a shopping mall.
9.What will the woman do next?
A.Wait for her turn. B.Have an oil change. C.Drive to town.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13小题。
10.What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister. B.Fellow workers. C.Friends.
11.What can be known about the man?
A.He has got a new job.
B.His wife isn’t doing very well.
C.He has to look after his parents-in-law.
12.What is the man’s job like?
A.It is repetitive. B.It doesn’t pay well. C.It keeps him busy.
13.What is the woman interested in?
A.Food. B.Culture. C.Travel.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What type of event did the man recently attend?
A.A family wedding. B.A graduation ceremony. C.An opening of a restaurant.
15.What is the relationship between the man and Sasha?
A.Mother and son. B.Cousins. C.Brother and sister.
16.Who mainly designed the menu?
A.The hotel. B.Sasha and Will. C.The man’s mother.
17.What is the man’s attitude toward the actions of his cousins?
A.Disapproving. B.Indifferent. C.Amused.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.How many guests are there on the show tonight?
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.
19.What field does Gloria Thane work in?
A.Child psychology. B.Green energy. C.Political history.
20.What topic will Jason probably talk about next?
A.Solutions to climate change. B.A possible future energy source. C.The problem of environmental waste.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Where to See Claude Monet’s Most-Famous Paintings in France
Impression, Sunrise (1872)
Address: 2 Rue Louis Boilly, 75016 Paris, France
Monet painted this impressive sunrise landscape in 1872, showing the port at his home city of Le Havre in Northern France. It’s famous for having inspired the term “Impressionism”, since Monet presented it for the first time at the 1874 Paris show now called the “Exhibition of the Impressionists”.
Where to See It: Musée Marmottan-Monet, Paris
The Japanese Footbridge and the Water Lily Pool, Giverny (1899)
Address: Musée d’Orsay, 75007 Paris, France
This masterpiece from 1899 is famous for its soft green, blue, and pink hues, mixing together to create an attractive image of one of the Japanese-style footbridges that grace the gardens at Giverny. Water lilies are reflected in the water below.
Where to See It: Musée d’Orsay, Paris
Water Lilies, Large-Scale Murals (1914-1918)
Address: Jardin des Tuileries, 75001 Paris, France
Monet painted this monumental series as a reflection on peace during the years when Europe was suffering from World War I. Eight panels each standing a breathtaking 6.5 feet high were created for the gallery space, curving around the walls and reproducing the peaceful water gardens and water lilies at Giverny.
Where to See It: Musée de l’Orangerie, Paris
Setting Sun at Etretat, Normandy (1883)
Address: 3 Pl. Stanislas, 54000 Nancy, France
Monet’s series of landscapes showing striking cliffs and watery seaside views in Etretat, Normandy are world-famous. This oil painting in the series shows the awesome cliffs appearing darkly in the center of the canvas, as a setting sun casts lines of color — from salmon pinks to deep blues — in the sky above.
Where to See It: Museum of Fine Arts, Nancy, France
21.Where can we see Impression, Sunrise?
A.Museum of Fine Arts, Nancy, France. B.Musée de l’Orangerie, Paris.
C.Musée d’Orsay, Paris. D.Musée Marmottan-Monet, Paris.
22.Which was painted in the 20th century?
A.Impression, Sunrise.
B.Setting Sun at Etretat, Normandy.
C.Water Lilies, Large-Scale Murals.
D.The Japanese Footbridge and the Water Lily Pool, Giverny.
23.What do the four paintings focus on?
A.Characters. B.Events. C.Nature. D.Buildings.
B
I began the bus trips when I was seven. Back then, we lived at my grandparents’ place; finances were tight since my dad had retired and hadn’t secured steady employment yet. But my mom strived to create lasting, cherished memories that would shape my outlook on life, though I didn’t fully grasp the depth of her wisdom until years later.
We headed to the nearest bus stop once or twice a week. For a minimal fee, it was possible to purchase a ticket that allowed people to embark on all the buses throughout an entire day. My mom had deciphered this cost-effective system perfectly, and she’d take me to a diverse range of destinations, turning ordinary afternoons into adventures.
Among our most frequented places was the mall in Carlsbad, which boasted a large glass clock tower at its center. The tower featured intricate gears and mechanisms that rolled balls along rails, bounced them onto drums and ramps, and then lifted them back up with tiny elevators-a sight that drew crowds of children all day long. We’d go window-shopping, not to buy anything, but to soak in the atmosphere and do some people-watching. On other occasions, we’d take the bus to Strand Beach, where we collected sand dollars and shells as souvenirs. Every trip we took felt like a grand expedition, and I was deeply grateful to my mom for making that tough period so enjoyable. Eventually, my dad found a steady job, and we moved to a lovely home in the countryside.
My mom’s efforts went beyond distracting me from our struggles. She inspired me to stay observant and appreciate a world that was accessible without costing much. More importantly, she taught me that regardless of where I was, and what I was going through, there was something I could smile about somewhere.
24.Why did the author’s family live with their grandparents?
A.To save living costs. B.To attend to the elderly.
C.To escape city life. D.To support dad’s work.
25.What does the underlined word “deciphered” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.taken account of B.taken charge of
C.mapped out D.figured out
26.What did the author do at the Carlsbad mall?
A.Bought small gifts after window-shopping.
B.Collected souvenirs while watching people.
C.Admired the clock tower and enjoyed the scene.
D.Learned about gear mechanisms with other children.
27.What is the main message the author intends to convey?
A.Travel broadens the mind.
B.A penny saved is a penny earned.
C.When life gives you lemons, make lemonade.
D.Those who settle for less rarely achieve more.
C
In an age when artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly engaged in the creative process, a question is raised for viewers and institutions: What is counted as art when the human hand is no longer directly involved in crafting the work? Major museums are now wrestling with this question and are striving to teach the public to see beyond mere visual excitement.
For pioneering AI artists, the act of art creation lies in writing code and curating (策展) data. They spend months or even years building and polishing AI models, adding their ideas into every technical detail. Artist Casey Reas states, “I don’t really believe in the artist’s hand; I believe in the artist’s point of view.” Another artist, Refik Anadol, has even planned to build an AI art museum in Los Angeles. Named Dataland, the museum will have its own AI model for use by artists—built with support from Google and Nvidia and trained on half a billion images, all collected with the permission of the owners. “Without museums, the art forms are lonely,” said Anadol. “To me, the museums are the campfire for humanity, gathering people to share and appreciate art.”
AI art is not entirely new, as it has roots in computer experiments from the 1960s. It stepped into public view in 2018 when “Portrait of Edmond de Belamy” was sold at Christie’s. Today, some museums like the Tate Modern recognize it as a “cultural milestone.” However, others such as the Nasher Museum remain hesitant. Some curators even argue that AI does not qualify as art and warn that audiences can quickly tire of works that rely only on technological novelty.
At the New York Armory Show in 1913, American audiences were unsettled by cubism (立体主义). Today’s AI-generated works arouse similar unease, challenging audiences to decide whether new tools expand or narrow the meaning of art. As MoMA’s curator Antonelli notes, the initial “drunkenness” with new technology eventually gives way to calmness, and audiences will develop their own critical sense to determine which institutions and works truly matter in this evolving landscape.
28.What is pioneering AI artists’ focus of art creation?
A.The artist’s insight over skill.
B.The novelty of visual technology.
C.The importance of data collection.
D.The need for physical craftsmanship.
29.What concern do skeptical curators raise about AI art?
A.AI art’s technology may become outdated easily.
B.AI-generated works’ appeal may disappear soon.
C.AI art’s technology holds no cultural significance.
D.AI-generated works depend on technological advancement.
30.What can be inferred about new art forms from the last paragraph?
A.They should be regulated by museums.
B.They will always change the meaning of art.
C.Public reaction to them follows a similar pattern.
D.Cubism has greater public acceptance than AI art.
31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.Is AI the Idiot, or the Artist?
B.When Using AI, What Counts as Art?
C.How do Museums Learn to Frame AI Art?
D.From Cubism to Code: Is traditional Art Over?
D
Over 30% of food produced in the United States goes to waste, contributing significantly to CO2 emissions and costing the economy billions annually. As the third-largest contributor to foodservice-related food waste, hotels are increasingly taking action. Hilton, a global hotel leader, is applying lessons learned in Europe and Africa to reduce food waste across its operations.
“We know hospitality accounts for about 3% of global food waste. Therefore, reducing waste is not only good for the planet, but it also supports business goals and attracts guests and employees who value sustainability.” said Emma Banks, Hilton’s vice president of food and drink strategy. Banks is instrumental in driving Hilton’s food sustainability agenda, overseeing food and drink operations across more than 70 countries.
To tackle the issue, Hilton has maintained a long-standing partnership with Winnow, a commercial food waste solutions company, whose AI-powered system uses a camera, and screen to track and analyze food waste, generating data that kitchens can use to optimize their operations and minimize waste. Insights from Winnow have led to practical changes such as smaller buffet portions, cook-to-order stations, and reduced backup supplies.
Hilton also takes cultural values into consideration. In cooperation with the United Nations Environment Program, the company launched a Green Ramadan program under the slogan (口号), “Halve the waste, double the blessings.” By changing how bread was served, one hotel in Dubai significantly reduced food waste. This success inspired the “Green Breakfast” program, which cut waste by over 60% at some locations. Chefs are also encouraged to create zero-waste dishes using thrown-away items — such as turning banana peels (皮) into baking powder.
Looking forward, Hilton plans to expand its successful pilots into North America and the Asia-Pacific region. It recently became the first one to sign the U.S. Food Waste Pact, joining a growing national effort to reduce food waste across the country. Hilton’s joining represents a major milestone for the effort. Eventually, the Hilton hopes to inspire industry-wide change.
32.What does the underlined word “instrumental” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Sensitive. B.Permanent. C.Negative. D.Crucial.
33.Why was an AI-based system used in Hilton hotels?
A.To keep an eye on the food ingredients. B.To guide operational efficiency and reduce waste.
C.To remind chefs to support business goals. D.To show their valuing environmental protection.
34.What was the effect of the Green Ramadan program?
A.It solved the problem of food waste in Dubai. B.It encouraged chefs to throw away items regularly.
C.It inspired a broader sustainability initiative. D.It was replaced by the Green Breakfast program.
35.What can we infer about Hilton from the last paragraph?
A.It regards North America as an important market.
B.It is positioned as an industry pioneer in sustainability.
C.Its waste-reducing methods will be expanded worldwide.
D.Its primary goal is to enlarge its business.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Challenging, fun and engaging hobbies have the power to make us happier and healthier. 36 Here is how you can start and discover things you don’t yet know you’ll like.
Start small. Ease in to figure out if it’s right for you. For instance, sign up for a one-time dance class rather than a set of eight. 37 Say you enjoy learning to swim, but the next step is competing, and you don’t want to do that. Just stop there — you have spent enough of the day pushing yourself.
38 When you were a kid, what did you want to be when you grew up? The answer could lead you to an appealing hobby. Revisiting activities you loved when you were young is a really helpful place to start. Those little things that once made you lose track of time often hold clues to what still excites you.
Ask yourself how you want to feel. 39 They can help you clear your mind and relax. Consider how exactly you want an activity to make you feel. If you long for a break from overthinking, knitting could be a good choice to relax you. If you want to be socially connected, joining a book club can let you interact with others and build warm connections.
Keeping an open mind, even if it doesn’t seem your thing. We’re wired as humans to be curious and open, but in a very burned-out world, we forget that. So next time someone hands you a flier or invites you to tag along to an event, seize the opportunity. 40
A.Take a trip back in time.
B.Hobbies present an escape.
C.Think about your future career.
D.Plus, they often foster connections with others.
E.Your skills improve as you practise new hobbies.
F.It’s also smart to resist the pressure to overcommit.
G.It could be something you never imagined you’d love.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In late 2022, our team got an urgent call: thirteen sheep were trapped in life-or-death trouble. We 41 to the site, and what we saw broke our hearts. They were very 42 and weak, and there was no shelter to 43 them from the Australian hot sun.
Our foster team (临时救护组) worked nonstop to get all thirteen to 44 . Among them was Zoe, in the worst shape. As a mom, she’d starved herself to keep her tiny lamb Sugar 45 , leaving herself weak and barely standing. But with daily care, warm beds, and our fosters’ patience, Zoe 46 . In just months, her ribs (肋骨) weren’t 47 anymore, her coat shone, and she accompanied Sugar with quiet pride.
We don’t blame the sheep’s former caregivers — this wasn’t cruelty, but 48 . Too many people lack the knowledge to care for farm animals, a gap we’re 49 to fill. We offer judgment-free advice and support to anyone struggling, because 50 our minds and working together bring us closer to a kinder world.
51 , we found Zoe and Sugar a forever home. Their new family wrote, “These sheep have filled our days with joy — we’ll give them the love they’ve always 52 .”
Zoe’s story isn’t just a wonder — it’s a (n) 53 that love and care can make a difference. One urgent call, a team’s devotion, and Zoe’s love turned 54 into safety. Today, Sugar grows healthily, and that’s the power of choosing 55 : one animal at a time.
41.A.raced B.walked C.returned D.climbed
42.A.clean B.small C.thin D.heavy
43.A.hide B.separate C.protest D.protect
44.A.hospital B.safety C.home D.attention
45.A.full B.awake C.alive D.calm
46.A.left away B.showed up C.gave in D.bounced back
47.A.visible B.flexible C.broken D.delicate
48.A.indifference B.ignorance C.carelessness D.poverty
49.A.scared B.unwilling C.determined D.hesitant
50.A.shaping B.making C.training D.uniting
51.A.Immediately B.Eventually C.Gradually D.Occasionally
52.A.deserved B.imagined C.abandoned D.forgotten
53.A.principle B.lesson C.proof D.advantage
54.A.desperation B.silence C.loneliness D.mess
55.A.loyalty B.courage C.patience D.kindness
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分 ,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We found a parking space next to our hut, 56 was round and made from brick. The walls, 57 (paint) brilliant white, reflected the afternoon sun. There were five similar huts, all lined up 58 (face) Mount Kilimanjaro, the 59 (high) mountain in Africa. The mountain rose up over the plains before us. Tall grasses and trees 60 (dot) the plains, which were alive with the African wildlife we had come to see. Giraffes, with their long necks, were pulling leaves from the highest 61 (branch). 62 the distance, elephants were eating grass, ears flapping lazily as they moved slowly over the plains. I had never seen anything like this before. It was indeed the greatest show on the Earth.
We got out of the car, carrying our suitcases and boxes of food into the hut. I placed ham sandwiches, sausages and a bunch of bananas on a small wooden table. I returned to the car and fetched more possessions. It was then that I noticed a small grey monkey sitting on a tree a few metres away and eating a banana. “So cute,” I thought to 63 (me), until I realized 64 was my banana that he was eating. He was looking at me intently as he enjoyed the final 65 (mouth). I was sure he was saying, “Thank you.” “You're welcome,” I replied.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,外国笔友Aden给你发来邮件,他打算暑假来中国旅游,要求你给他推荐有中国古建筑的城市。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.热烈欢迎;
2.推荐城市并说明理由;
3.行程安排。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Aden,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The sun was shining over the parking lot of the sports centre. My best friend Janey and I stood by an old truck. It belonged to the company that had just laid new grass on the football field. There was still a lot of extra grass in the back — left over from the job.
For months, we’d walked past a small empty lot near our school every day — a place full of weeds, old bottles, and broken bricks. It looked ugly, lifeless and forgotten.
Seeing the leftover grass in the truck, Janey’s eyes lit up. “Let’s take. some!” she said excitedly. “We could spread it on that empty lot. Imagine green grass instead of all that rubbish there!”
A wave of doubt washed over me. “But we haven’t asked. Taking it without permission isn’t right.” “The company won’t need it,” she argued. I shook my head. “What if they don’t allow it? We could get into real trouble then.” I still stuck to my guns. “There’s no one here to ask!” she said firmly. “With such strong sunlight, the grass will dry out and go to waste!”
Just then, a security guard of the parking lot came around the corner. “Hey! What are you doing there?” he called out.
My heart jumped. Janey quickly pulled me behind the truck. As we moved, we touched the tailgate (后挡板) by accident and it burst open — several rolls of grass fell to the ground with a dull sound. The guard hurried over. “What’s going on here?” he asked, his eyes on the fallen grass.
Staring at the green rolls on the concrete, Janey looked at me, her face pale but determined. “Now we really have to do something,” she whispered.
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then, we walked towards the security guard and explained.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We began to take action after the guard told us the company’s permission.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第7页(共10页) 试题 第8页(共10页)
试题 第9页(共10页) 试题 第10页(共10页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026年高考英语模拟风向卷01(全国一卷)
(考试版A4)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Why does the man come to the woman?
A.To ask about a package. B.To check an address. C.To deliver goods.
2. What job is the woman’s brother doing?
A.A clothes designer. B.A security guard. C.A shop assistant.
3.What was held at school last night?
A.A sports event. B.A school dance. C.A music competition.
4. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Coworkers. B.Student and teacher. C.Classmates.
5.What can be inferred about the woman?
A.She made a huge mistake. B.She doesn’t know the man. C.She is from New York.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When does the conversation happen?
A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon.
7.Why isn’t Jeremy in the conference room now?
A.He is working on another task.
B.He has checked the heater before.
C.He needs to meet the part-time workers.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A.At a traffic station. B.At a car service center. C.In a shopping mall.
9.What will the woman do next?
A.Wait for her turn. B.Have an oil change. C.Drive to town.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13小题。
10.What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister. B.Fellow workers. C.Friends.
11.What can be known about the man?
A.He has got a new job.
B.His wife isn’t doing very well.
C.He has to look after his parents-in-law.
12.What is the man’s job like?
A.It is repetitive. B.It doesn’t pay well. C.It keeps him busy.
13.What is the woman interested in?
A.Food. B.Culture. C.Travel.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What type of event did the man recently attend?
A.A family wedding. B.A graduation ceremony. C.An opening of a restaurant.
15.What is the relationship between the man and Sasha?
A.Mother and son. B.Cousins. C.Brother and sister.
16.Who mainly designed the menu?
A.The hotel. B.Sasha and Will. C.The man’s mother.
17.What is the man’s attitude toward the actions of his cousins?
A.Disapproving. B.Indifferent. C.Amused.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.How many guests are there on the show tonight?
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.
19.What field does Gloria Thane work in?
A.Child psychology. B.Green energy. C.Political history.
20.What topic will Jason probably talk about next?
A.Solutions to climate change. B.A possible future energy source. C.The problem of environmental waste.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Where to See Claude Monet’s Most-Famous Paintings in France
Impression, Sunrise (1872)
Address: 2 Rue Louis Boilly, 75016 Paris, France
Monet painted this impressive sunrise landscape in 1872, showing the port at his home city of Le Havre in Northern France. It’s famous for having inspired the term “Impressionism”, since Monet presented it for the first time at the 1874 Paris show now called the “Exhibition of the Impressionists”.
Where to See It: Musée Marmottan-Monet, Paris
The Japanese Footbridge and the Water Lily Pool, Giverny (1899)
Address: Musée d’Orsay, 75007 Paris, France
This masterpiece from 1899 is famous for its soft green, blue, and pink hues, mixing together to create an attractive image of one of the Japanese-style footbridges that grace the gardens at Giverny. Water lilies are reflected in the water below.
Where to See It: Musée d’Orsay, Paris
Water Lilies, Large-Scale Murals (1914-1918)
Address: Jardin des Tuileries, 75001 Paris, France
Monet painted this monumental series as a reflection on peace during the years when Europe was suffering from World War I. Eight panels each standing a breathtaking 6.5 feet high were created for the gallery space, curving around the walls and reproducing the peaceful water gardens and water lilies at Giverny.
Where to See It: Musée de l’Orangerie, Paris
Setting Sun at Etretat, Normandy (1883)
Address: 3 Pl. Stanislas, 54000 Nancy, France
Monet’s series of landscapes showing striking cliffs and watery seaside views in Etretat, Normandy are world-famous. This oil painting in the series shows the awesome cliffs appearing darkly in the center of the canvas, as a setting sun casts lines of color — from salmon pinks to deep blues — in the sky above.
Where to See It: Museum of Fine Arts, Nancy, France
21.Where can we see Impression, Sunrise?
A.Museum of Fine Arts, Nancy, France. B.Musée de l’Orangerie, Paris.
C.Musée d’Orsay, Paris. D.Musée Marmottan-Monet, Paris.
22.Which was painted in the 20th century?
A.Impression, Sunrise.
B.Setting Sun at Etretat, Normandy.
C.Water Lilies, Large-Scale Murals.
D.The Japanese Footbridge and the Water Lily Pool, Giverny.
23.What do the four paintings focus on?
A.Characters. B.Events. C.Nature. D.Buildings.
B
I began the bus trips when I was seven. Back then, we lived at my grandparents’ place; finances were tight since my dad had retired and hadn’t secured steady employment yet. But my mom strived to create lasting, cherished memories that would shape my outlook on life, though I didn’t fully grasp the depth of her wisdom until years later.
We headed to the nearest bus stop once or twice a week. For a minimal fee, it was possible to purchase a ticket that allowed people to embark on all the buses throughout an entire day. My mom had deciphered this cost-effective system perfectly, and she’d take me to a diverse range of destinations, turning ordinary afternoons into adventures.
Among our most frequented places was the mall in Carlsbad, which boasted a large glass clock tower at its center. The tower featured intricate gears and mechanisms that rolled balls along rails, bounced them onto drums and ramps, and then lifted them back up with tiny elevators-a sight that drew crowds of children all day long. We’d go window-shopping, not to buy anything, but to soak in the atmosphere and do some people-watching. On other occasions, we’d take the bus to Strand Beach, where we collected sand dollars and shells as souvenirs. Every trip we took felt like a grand expedition, and I was deeply grateful to my mom for making that tough period so enjoyable. Eventually, my dad found a steady job, and we moved to a lovely home in the countryside.
My mom’s efforts went beyond distracting me from our struggles. She inspired me to stay observant and appreciate a world that was accessible without costing much. More importantly, she taught me that regardless of where I was, and what I was going through, there was something I could smile about somewhere.
24.Why did the author’s family live with their grandparents?
A.To save living costs. B.To attend to the elderly.
C.To escape city life. D.To support dad’s work.
25.What does the underlined word “deciphered” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.taken account of B.taken charge of
C.mapped out D.figured out
26.What did the author do at the Carlsbad mall?
A.Bought small gifts after window-shopping.
B.Collected souvenirs while watching people.
C.Admired the clock tower and enjoyed the scene.
D.Learned about gear mechanisms with other children.
27.What is the main message the author intends to convey?
A.Travel broadens the mind.
B.A penny saved is a penny earned.
C.When life gives you lemons, make lemonade.
D.Those who settle for less rarely achieve more.
C
In an age when artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly engaged in the creative process, a question is raised for viewers and institutions: What is counted as art when the human hand is no longer directly involved in crafting the work? Major museums are now wrestling with this question and are striving to teach the public to see beyond mere visual excitement.
For pioneering AI artists, the act of art creation lies in writing code and curating (策展) data. They spend months or even years building and polishing AI models, adding their ideas into every technical detail. Artist Casey Reas states, “I don’t really believe in the artist’s hand; I believe in the artist’s point of view.” Another artist, Refik Anadol, has even planned to build an AI art museum in Los Angeles. Named Dataland, the museum will have its own AI model for use by artists—built with support from Google and Nvidia and trained on half a billion images, all collected with the permission of the owners. “Without museums, the art forms are lonely,” said Anadol. “To me, the museums are the campfire for humanity, gathering people to share and appreciate art.”
AI art is not entirely new, as it has roots in computer experiments from the 1960s. It stepped into public view in 2018 when “Portrait of Edmond de Belamy” was sold at Christie’s. Today, some museums like the Tate Modern recognize it as a “cultural milestone.” However, others such as the Nasher Museum remain hesitant. Some curators even argue that AI does not qualify as art and warn that audiences can quickly tire of works that rely only on technological novelty.
At the New York Armory Show in 1913, American audiences were unsettled by cubism (立体主义). Today’s AI-generated works arouse similar unease, challenging audiences to decide whether new tools expand or narrow the meaning of art. As MoMA’s curator Antonelli notes, the initial “drunkenness” with new technology eventually gives way to calmness, and audiences will develop their own critical sense to determine which institutions and works truly matter in this evolving landscape.
28.What is pioneering AI artists’ focus of art creation?
A.The artist’s insight over skill.
B.The novelty of visual technology.
C.The importance of data collection.
D.The need for physical craftsmanship.
29.What concern do skeptical curators raise about AI art?
A.AI art’s technology may become outdated easily.
B.AI-generated works’ appeal may disappear soon.
C.AI art’s technology holds no cultural significance.
D.AI-generated works depend on technological advancement.
30.What can be inferred about new art forms from the last paragraph?
A.They should be regulated by museums.
B.They will always change the meaning of art.
C.Public reaction to them follows a similar pattern.
D.Cubism has greater public acceptance than AI art.
31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.Is AI the Idiot, or the Artist?
B.When Using AI, What Counts as Art?
C.How do Museums Learn to Frame AI Art?
D.From Cubism to Code: Is traditional Art Over?
D
Over 30% of food produced in the United States goes to waste, contributing significantly to CO2 emissions and costing the economy billions annually. As the third-largest contributor to foodservice-related food waste, hotels are increasingly taking action. Hilton, a global hotel leader, is applying lessons learned in Europe and Africa to reduce food waste across its operations.
“We know hospitality accounts for about 3% of global food waste. Therefore, reducing waste is not only good for the planet, but it also supports business goals and attracts guests and employees who value sustainability.” said Emma Banks, Hilton’s vice president of food and drink strategy. Banks is instrumental in driving Hilton’s food sustainability agenda, overseeing food and drink operations across more than 70 countries.
To tackle the issue, Hilton has maintained a long-standing partnership with Winnow, a commercial food waste solutions company, whose AI-powered system uses a camera, and screen to track and analyze food waste, generating data that kitchens can use to optimize their operations and minimize waste. Insights from Winnow have led to practical changes such as smaller buffet portions, cook-to-order stations, and reduced backup supplies.
Hilton also takes cultural values into consideration. In cooperation with the United Nations Environment Program, the company launched a Green Ramadan program under the slogan (口号), “Halve the waste, double the blessings.” By changing how bread was served, one hotel in Dubai significantly reduced food waste. This success inspired the “Green Breakfast” program, which cut waste by over 60% at some locations. Chefs are also encouraged to create zero-waste dishes using thrown-away items — such as turning banana peels (皮) into baking powder.
Looking forward, Hilton plans to expand its successful pilots into North America and the Asia-Pacific region. It recently became the first one to sign the U.S. Food Waste Pact, joining a growing national effort to reduce food waste across the country. Hilton’s joining represents a major milestone for the effort. Eventually, the Hilton hopes to inspire industry-wide change.
32.What does the underlined word “instrumental” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Sensitive. B.Permanent. C.Negative. D.Crucial.
33.Why was an AI-based system used in Hilton hotels?
A.To keep an eye on the food ingredients. B.To guide operational efficiency and reduce waste.
C.To remind chefs to support business goals. D.To show their valuing environmental protection.
34.What was the effect of the Green Ramadan program?
A.It solved the problem of food waste in Dubai. B.It encouraged chefs to throw away items regularly.
C.It inspired a broader sustainability initiative. D.It was replaced by the Green Breakfast program.
35.What can we infer about Hilton from the last paragraph?
A.It regards North America as an important market.
B.It is positioned as an industry pioneer in sustainability.
C.Its waste-reducing methods will be expanded worldwide.
D.Its primary goal is to enlarge its business.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Challenging, fun and engaging hobbies have the power to make us happier and healthier. 36 Here is how you can start and discover things you don’t yet know you’ll like.
Start small. Ease in to figure out if it’s right for you. For instance, sign up for a one-time dance class rather than a set of eight. 37 Say you enjoy learning to swim, but the next step is competing, and you don’t want to do that. Just stop there — you have spent enough of the day pushing yourself.
38 When you were a kid, what did you want to be when you grew up? The answer could lead you to an appealing hobby. Revisiting activities you loved when you were young is a really helpful place to start. Those little things that once made you lose track of time often hold clues to what still excites you.
Ask yourself how you want to feel. 39 They can help you clear your mind and relax. Consider how exactly you want an activity to make you feel. If you long for a break from overthinking, knitting could be a good choice to relax you. If you want to be socially connected, joining a book club can let you interact with others and build warm connections.
Keeping an open mind, even if it doesn’t seem your thing. We’re wired as humans to be curious and open, but in a very burned-out world, we forget that. So next time someone hands you a flier or invites you to tag along to an event, seize the opportunity. 40
A.Take a trip back in time.
B.Hobbies present an escape.
C.Think about your future career.
D.Plus, they often foster connections with others.
E.Your skills improve as you practise new hobbies.
F.It’s also smart to resist the pressure to overcommit.
G.It could be something you never imagined you’d love.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In late 2022, our team got an urgent call: thirteen sheep were trapped in life-or-death trouble. We 41 to the site, and what we saw broke our hearts. They were very 42 and weak, and there was no shelter to 43 them from the Australian hot sun.
Our foster team (临时救护组) worked nonstop to get all thirteen to 44 . Among them was Zoe, in the worst shape. As a mom, she’d starved herself to keep her tiny lamb Sugar 45 , leaving herself weak and barely standing. But with daily care, warm beds, and our fosters’ patience, Zoe 46 . In just months, her ribs (肋骨) weren’t 47 anymore, her coat shone, and she accompanied Sugar with quiet pride.
We don’t blame the sheep’s former caregivers — this wasn’t cruelty, but 48 . Too many people lack the knowledge to care for farm animals, a gap we’re 49 to fill. We offer judgment-free advice and support to anyone struggling, because 50 our minds and working together bring us closer to a kinder world.
51 , we found Zoe and Sugar a forever home. Their new family wrote, “These sheep have filled our days with joy — we’ll give them the love they’ve always 52 .”
Zoe’s story isn’t just a wonder — it’s a (n) 53 that love and care can make a difference. One urgent call, a team’s devotion, and Zoe’s love turned 54 into safety. Today, Sugar grows healthily, and that’s the power of choosing 55 : one animal at a time.
41.A.raced B.walked C.returned D.climbed
42.A.clean B.small C.thin D.heavy
43.A.hide B.separate C.protest D.protect
44.A.hospital B.safety C.home D.attention
45.A.full B.awake C.alive D.calm
46.A.left away B.showed up C.gave in D.bounced back
47.A.visible B.flexible C.broken D.delicate
48.A.indifference B.ignorance C.carelessness D.poverty
49.A.scared B.unwilling C.determined D.hesitant
50.A.shaping B.making C.training D.uniting
51.A.Immediately B.Eventually C.Gradually D.Occasionally
52.A.deserved B.imagined C.abandoned D.forgotten
53.A.principle B.lesson C.proof D.advantage
54.A.desperation B.silence C.loneliness D.mess
55.A.loyalty B.courage C.patience D.kindness
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分 ,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We found a parking space next to our hut, 56 was round and made from brick. The walls, 57 (paint) brilliant white, reflected the afternoon sun. There were five similar huts, all lined up 58 (face) Mount Kilimanjaro, the 59 (high) mountain in Africa. The mountain rose up over the plains before us. Tall grasses and trees 60 (dot) the plains, which were alive with the African wildlife we had come to see. Giraffes, with their long necks, were pulling leaves from the highest 61 (branch). 62 the distance, elephants were eating grass, ears flapping lazily as they moved slowly over the plains. I had never seen anything like this before. It was indeed the greatest show on the Earth.
We got out of the car, carrying our suitcases and boxes of food into the hut. I placed ham sandwiches, sausages and a bunch of bananas on a small wooden table. I returned to the car and fetched more possessions. It was then that I noticed a small grey monkey sitting on a tree a few metres away and eating a banana. “So cute,” I thought to 63 (me), until I realized 64 was my banana that he was eating. He was looking at me intently as he enjoyed the final 65 (mouth). I was sure he was saying, “Thank you.” “You're welcome,” I replied.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,外国笔友Aden给你发来邮件,他打算暑假来中国旅游,要求你给他推荐有中国古建筑的城市。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.热烈欢迎;
2.推荐城市并说明理由;
3.行程安排。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Aden,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The sun was shining over the parking lot of the sports centre. My best friend Janey and I stood by an old truck. It belonged to the company that had just laid new grass on the football field. There was still a lot of extra grass in the back — left over from the job.
For months, we’d walked past a small empty lot near our school every day — a place full of weeds, old bottles, and broken bricks. It looked ugly, lifeless and forgotten.
Seeing the leftover grass in the truck, Janey’s eyes lit up. “Let’s take. some!” she said excitedly. “We could spread it on that empty lot. Imagine green grass instead of all that rubbish there!”
A wave of doubt washed over me. “But we haven’t asked. Taking it without permission isn’t right.” “The company won’t need it,” she argued. I shook my head. “What if they don’t allow it? We could get into real trouble then.” I still stuck to my guns. “There’s no one here to ask!” she said firmly. “With such strong sunlight, the grass will dry out and go to waste!”
Just then, a security guard of the parking lot came around the corner. “Hey! What are you doing there?” he called out.
My heart jumped. Janey quickly pulled me behind the truck. As we moved, we touched the tailgate (后挡板) by accident and it burst open — several rolls of grass fell to the ground with a dull sound. The guard hurried over. “What’s going on here?” he asked, his eyes on the fallen grass.
Staring at the green rolls on the concrete, Janey looked at me, her face pale but determined. “Now we really have to do something,” she whispered.
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then, we walked towards the security guard and explained.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We began to take action after the guard told us the company’s permission.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$