2026年高考英语模拟风向卷03（全国一卷 ）

2026年高考英语模拟风向卷03（全国一卷）（考试版A4） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How does the woman find the rule now? A．Helpful. B．Strict. C．Unfair. 2．What is the man’s suggestion? A．Arriving early. B．Sitting at the back. C．Booking tickets in advance. 3．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Practice more. B．Ask his teacher for help. C．Adjust the height of the seat. 4．Where will the man probably be tomorrow afternoon? A．At his classroom. B．At a friend’s home. C．At the school library. 5．What does Mrs. Dunphy suggest? A．Performing a comedy. B．Organizing the party. C．Signing up for a dance. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Family relatives. B．Fellow passengers. C．Crew members. 7．What does the woman agree to do with the man? A．Accept his medical help. B．Attend his wedding. C．Change seats with him. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What motivated the man to rewrite his introduction? A．His teacher’s instruction. B．His classmates’ reaction. C．The woman’s suggestion. 9．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Improving a speech. B．Solving pollution problems. C．Developing the writing ability. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13小题。 10．What does the man recommend? A．A guided boat tour. B．A ride on the London Eye. C．A tour of the Tower of London. 11．How will the woman travel to London? A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane. 12．What will the woman probably do after her Thames trip? A．Have a meal at Borough Market. B．Watch the changing of the guard. C．Visit the Southbank Skatepark. 13．What does the man think of the National Portrait Gallery? A．Its works are difficult to understand. B．It has great historical value. C．It’s a bit too traditional. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What type of event did the man recently attend? A．A family wedding. B．A graduation ceremony. C．An opening of a restaurant. 15．What is the relationship between the man and Sasha? A．Mother and son. B．Cousins. C．Brother and sister. 16．Who mainly designed the menu? A．The hotel. B．Sasha and Will. C．The man’s mother. 17．What is the man’s attitude toward the actions of his cousins? A．Disapproving. B．Indifferent. C．Amused. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．His feeling after receiving an award. B．His passion for different music types. C．His experience about travelling around. 19．What did the speaker most recently announce to the public? A．A single song. B．A three-song record. C．A twelve-song collection. 20．Who will speak next? A．A young musician. B．The speaker’s wife. C．The host of the ceremony. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sometimes, we need a little help and get back to a state of mindfulness when it comes to taking care of our physical and mental health. Wellness vacations are on the rise. ■ Ketanga Fitness When: April 6-10 Where: Phoenix, Arizona What: Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert. P. E. Club owner Nedra Lopez leads a mixture of high and low intensity workouts in the mornings and evenings. During breaks, guests will have plenty of time to explore the desert. After your last workout class, you can hit the town for dinner and drinks. ■ Rksolid Retreat When: April 15-22 Where: Oahu, Hawaii What: What better excuses to relax yourself in Hawaii than a retreat led by Barry’s Bootcamp star Rebecca Kennedy? During your week-long journey to Oahu, you’ll surf, climb waterfalls, and hike the Stairway to Heaven trail. In between all those workouts, Kennedy creates a special stretch and recovery class so you won’t skip a beat next day. ■ Wellness Immersion When: August Where: Amanbagh, India What: The Amanbagh hotel offers 4-21 day programs focusing on immersion courses that focus on relieving pressure from people’s body. Activities include hikes overlooking beautiful gorges, yoga and meditation sessions, and meals made with organic, locally harvested produce. ■ Mi le High Run Club When: August 18-28 Where: Reykjavik, Iceland What: After landing in Reykjavik, runners can work towards their best time in the annual marathon, half marathon, or 10K. After a race, you’ll soothe your muscles in the geothermal Blue Lagoon spa and hit the ground running again with guided runs through Thorsmork National Park. Do we even have to mention Skaftafell’s crazy glacier views? 21．Which vacation will you choose if you want to visit desert? A．Rksolid Retreat. B．Ketanga Fitness. C．Wellness Immersion. D．Mile High Run Club. 22．What do the four vacations have in common? A．They are combinations of wellness and scenery. B．Courses and classes are arranged during them. C．They are available all year round. D．Men are the target vacationers. 23．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To promote marathon events. B．To advertise some P. E. clubs. C．To attract more tourists to America. D．To introduce some wellness vacations. B When our family was on long car trips, my kids sat forward in their seats, eyes moving quickly across billboards. “I found an A” my daughter shouted, her voice full of excitement. Thus began our alphabet (字母) game — a tradition I loved as a child, now bringing joy to a new generation. What always amazed me was how, once we fixed our attention on a letter, it seemed to show up everywhere: a “B” on a bakery sign, a “C” on a coffee ad. I’d worry we’d never spot a Q or X, but sure enough, they’d appear, making the kids cheer like we’d won a prize. This little phenomenon hit me harder while I struggled to write a book for Angelico Press. For days, I stared at my screen, the cursor (光标) shining with nothing there, as I fought to find fresh, poetic words for “nature’s beauty.” Every phrase felt boring — too common, too forced. I’d delete paragraphs when I felt upset, wondering if I’d ever catch that quiet magic of the outdoors, the kind that makes you feel amazed. It wasn’t for lack of trying; I read poetry collections, took dawn walks, but inspiration just wouldn’t stick. Then one afternoon, as the kids talked excitedly from the back seat about spotting a “Y” on a farm sign, it clicked. I’d been waiting for inspiration to find me, not going out to find it. What if I approached writing like their game? I started hunting for metaphors (隐喻) in daily life — and soon, they were everywhere: a garden rose became “sunlight wrapped in silk,” rain on my window “the sky’s soft whisper.” Just as Mentalist Oz Pearlman says, “we find what we seek.” Whether it’s a letter on a billboard, a meaningful image, or even joy in small moments, focus turns the invisible into the visible. It’s a reminder to choose what we look for wisely — because what we notice shapes the world we see. 24．What was the author’s initial concern about the game? A．The children would soon get bored. B．Some letters might be too hard to find. C．The children would fight over the letters. D．They might run out of billboards to search. 25．Why did the author delete paragraphs when writing? A．She lacked writing materials. B．She wanted to copy poetry styles. C．She thought her writing was too long. D．She couldn’t find creative expressions. 26．What made the author get inspiration for writing? A．The poetry collections she read. B．The way to play the alphabet game. C．The idea of taking a family car ride. D．The poetic sentences she created. 27．What can we learn from the author’s experience? A．Treasures lie in distant places. B．Inspiration comes from reading. C．Focus helps discover life’s beauty. D．Success depends on the right moment. C Millions of tourists travel to parks each year to enjoy the bright colors of fall — but ecologists say the familiar reds, oranges and yellows of fall foliage (叶子) are coming later in the season. “In New England, generally the fall foliage tends to peak in mid-October,” said Richard Primack, a professor of plant ecology. “But because of a warming climate, the peak of fall foliage is tending to move from kind of early to middle October to kind of middle to late October.” Predicting precisely when the leaves will turn from green to red, orange and yellow in fall depends in part on the geographic area, the species and the amount of rainfall, and climate change can largely determine the timing. And leaves of trees with harmful insects will drop sooner, according to Christy Rollinson, a forest ecologist. “Bright colors are associated with a healthy tree, because some colors take energy for the tree to produce.” Peak color used to last for about two weeks, but for certain species, that period might be becoming more condensed as higher temperatures continue late into the fall while days shorten at the same rate. So future generations might just have to be ready to travel at a moment’s notice to catch a peak period in parts of the country. Such changes could affect the tourism industry surrounding leaf peeping (看), according to Sarah Blount, a researcher at the National Environmental Education Foundation. She underscored how important it is to try to improve peak timing predictions. “There’s so much money attached to it.” she said. “People want to buy a plane ticket to go somewhere and don’t want to find that it turns out that it’s too late and all the leaves are gone or it’s too early, so there is a lot of focus on trying to improve the information that we have about that.” 28．What do Richard’s words show? A．The lateness of peak fall foliage. B．The rareness of a trend. C．The impacts of climate change. D．The mass appeal of fall colors. 29．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Visible signs of the coming of fall. B．Prediction of fall foliage’s color change. C．Factors in the timing of colorful fall foliage. D．Determinants of the brightness of colors. 30．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “condensed” in paragraph 3? A．Irregular. B．Important. C．Lengthy. D．Brief. 31．What does Sarah Blount imply? A．The country relies heavily on tourism. B．Predicting peak foliage precisely is vital. C．It takes effort to protect the environment. D．Scheduling leaf-peeping trips early is better. D The 20th century was a famously fruitful time for visions of the future, but the 21st century has failed to inspire them in the same way. Science fiction writer William Gibson has called this “future fatigue”, pointing out that we barely ever make reference to the 22nd century. One reason is that most of the ideas of the future that captured people’s imaginations in the 20th century have mutated since then. Plastic, for example, once billed as the material of the future, has become an environmental and health crisis — its durability and abundance turned downsides. The dominant images of the future that we are presented with at the moment all have long histories to them. They include space colonization, dystopian artificial intelligence and a longing to bring back the past — but a past that never was. This makes sense given the climate anxiety and dread about the future felt by many people. The future has started to feel like it is closing off rather than opening out. Jean- Louis Missika, a former deputy mayor of Paris, has written that “when the future is dark, people turn to an idealised past, a lost golden age. Nostalgia (怀旧) becomes a refuge against dangers, a cocoon against the announced declines.” It’s not that absolutely no new future visions have emerged this century. But it is notable that no major, forward-looking future visions have taken root in our collective imagination since smartphones came to dominate our way of communicating. I think about the future for a living and it is my experience that unified visions of desirable futures can inspire people to bring about change. They act as motivators and imagination engines. We can use them to visualise the society we want and then commit to work towards that future. Unifying visions of the future are also effectively used in architectural pictures, ads and TV shows; Star Trek has inspired technologists for decades. We’re in a crucial transition — from fossil fuels to renewables. This can feel terrifying, but also motivating. There are plenty of hotspots of innovation today: look at the rise of rooftop solar energy in Pakistan, where households and small businesses are energetically embarking on the shift to renewables. But we lack integration: future thinking that assembles these innovations together into unified visions, puts them in a social context and then constructs from the present into the future. In my new book, I look at four future visions being developed today: more-than-human futures reimagines our relationship with nature; degrowth redesigns the role of the economy; solarpunk recharges cultural innovation; and the metaverse immerses us in vivid digital worlds. But the future doesn’t stop with these — there should be many more visions emerging. We need to seed them, grow them and see what shape they take when we tell stories of the future once again. 32．Why does future fail to attract people in the 21st century? A．Because nostalgia replaces hope for tomorrow. B．Because it repeats old dreams in the 20th century. C．Because 20th-century visions have turned problematic. D．Because climate fear has destroyed people’s confidence. 33．What can be learned from the passage? A．The energy shift plays a key role in future thinking. B．Looking backward helps build stronger communities. C．The absence of shared visions holds back future progress. D．Rapid technological growth has restored people’s optimism. 34．Regarding the “future fatigue”, the author is ________. A．concerned B．critical C．doubtful D．approving 35．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article? A．To explain why “future fatigue” exists. B．To promote her new book about future visions. C．To warn against widespread fatigue towards future. D．To inspire collective imagination of future narratives. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is rightly said “Time and Tide wait for none”. But a number of people today have difficulty successfully managing time. 36 Now let’s take a look at a list of 4 skills you should master about time management. Set priorities. Write out all the tasks you need to get through for the day and then prioritize them in accordance with their level of significance. 37 Meanwhile, it also assists to guarantee that the most important things are done on time. 38 Certain activities, though seemingly harmless, significantly affect productivity. Instagram and Facebook, for instance, could easily consume hours that are better spent on studying or rest. To combat this, using time management tools that track how much time you spend online highlights areas for improvement. Do less. This is a trick from Leo Babauta, who started the blog Zen Habits. In his opinion, doing less doesn't mean “less is more”. It means “less is better”. 39 This is achieved by slowing down and concentrating only on those things. Once you do, make every action count. As a result, you'll be creating more value instead of just fodder. Relax at Appropriate Intervals. Control your performance over time by taking more pauses. According to Nathaniel Kleitman, a sleep scientist, “our brains naturally desire rest after every 90 minutes of hard activity.” Your mind will let you understand that you require a break when you start to feel sleepy, restless, hungry or lose concentration regardless of whether or not you have such a timer set. 40 Embrace these strategies, adapt them to your specific needs, and reclaim control over your time management. Your future self will thank you for it! A．Stay creative. B．Eliminate Time-wasters. C．Be aware of what needs to be done. D．You can not apply that to time management. E．It may improve the chances of achieving objectives. F．You realize it’s time to step back when you start feeling like this. G．This in turn, leads to a decline in production as well as a rise in their anxiety levels. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, Fran, my wife, put a container of popcorn in the microwave. 41 , she set it for two hours instead of the 42 two minutes. In another room, Farlie, a six-month-old furry (毛茸茸的) rescue dog, was gently 43 me with her nose, and I was slow to respond. 44 , I followed her into the kitchen. It was thick with black 45 — and getting thicker by the moment. We were taking 46 and becoming very impressed with Farlie. Then, one spring morning, my wife and I were working in a room where Farlie was not allowed, so we were 47 to see the dog leaning and cocking her head in the door, 48 it forward as far as she could reach. We shoed her away, and Farlie, 49 but seemingly unwilling, moved down the hall. A moment passed, and again I felt a tap on the back of my legs. Turning to scold (责骂) the dog, I realized that, yet again, I was being pushed to 50 . Then, we heard very faint cries for 51 Again, Farlie gently pushed me with her nose, and the three of us proceeded outside where we found the next-door neighbour, a(n) 52 amputee (截肢者), lying on the ground. Her wheelchair had 53 when she was attempting to move out of her apartment. “My guardian angel (天使)!” The neighbour 54 her arms around our dog’s neck. “A guardian angel in a 55 coat,”I agreed. 41．A．Purposely B．Obviously C．Carefully D．Eagerly 42．A．intended B．valued C．extended D．borrowed 43．A．pushing B．biting C．smelling D．greeting 44．A．Immediately B．Happily C．Finally D．Gratefully 45．A．fog B．cloud C．water D．smoke 46．A．note B．place C．time D．advice 47．A．pleased B．excited C．surprised D．satisfied 48．A．passing B．pressing C．handing D．carrying 49．A．brave B．angry C．understanding D．obedient 50．A．avoid B．hide C．follow D．escape 51．A．comfort B．help C．excuse D．sympathy 52．A．courageous B．adapted C．recent D．independent 53．A．tipped B．stopped C．folded D．approached 54．A．rested B．waved C．steadied D．snaked 55．A．leather B．fur C．rain D．cotton 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many foreign experts said the water discharge will have an insignificant impact 56 the environment and human health. But with the discharge starting Thursday, public fears and concern 57 (share) in its Asian neighbours, where many still bear strong hate of Japan’s World War Ⅱ aggression. In response to the release, China 58 (ban) seafood from Japan and said it would “cause damage and harm to the global marine environment 59 cannot be predicted”. Hong Kong and Macau said they were banning seafood from Fukushima and nine other Japanese prefectures. North Korea’s Foreign Ministry called the release 60 “crime against humanity” and said Japan would be 61 (whole) responsible for its “catastrophic consequences”. In South Korea, heated domestic political argument has erupted over its own government’s 62 (approve) of the Japanese plan. Liberal critics accused the conservative government 63 (lead) by President Yoon Suk Yeol of pushing 64 (improve) ties with Japan at the sacrifice (牺牲) of public health. Surveys of South Koreans show that more than 80% of respondents oppose the Japanese discharge plan 65 more than 60% said they won’t eat seafood after the water release begins. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，上周你班举办了英文歌曲演唱大赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 时间、地点； 2. 比赛情况； 3. 活动反响。 注意:1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置做答。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every student has one or two teachers in their lives that have influenced them in one way or another. Such teachers have the highest place in their lives and the students do respect such teachers all their lives. I also have a teacher that I respect, and she has influenced me a lot. I was in my schooling age when I came across my English teacher, Miss Alveena. She was very kind and sweet, especially to her students. The most adoring aspect of her teaching was that she never ignored her weak students. She gave them extra time and extra attention so that they could be brought back on track. We were in O-Levels and I was very weak in English. When we talked about the English of O-Levels, it was even harder for me to get through. I was very worried about my grades in English and I was not aware that my teacher was even more worried compared to me about my results. One day she called me to her office and calmly asked me about my problems. Usually the teachers inquire of the children in such a tone and manner that it confuses the students and they don’t tell their problems to the teacher, but the way she asked me made me so relaxed that I told her all my problems and the things in which I was having problems and I was weak. When I told her all my questions, she asked me to stay after school for 2 hours daily so that I could get the correction of my errors. She had two very little kids, so it was hard for her to stay late in the school. However, in order to help me, she used to stay at school for almost 2 to 3 hours longer daily. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Her devotion to her students was not hidden. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I came out of the examination hall, I was surprised to see Miss Alveena waiting for me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。My parents said a ten P, M phone limit. I thought I was too strict. Did IT help? Actually. yes, I fall a sleep faster. And by scores went up. My parents said a ten P, M phone limit. I thought I was too strict. Did IT help? Actually. yes, I fall a sleep faster. And by scores went up. I love going to the theater. IT is so enjoyable. Me too. Let's make sure we get a good feet with a great view. Good idea. We don't want to arrive just before the curtain goes up. I love going to the theater. IT is so enjoyable. Me too. Let's make sure we get a good seat with a great view. Good idea. We don't want to arrive just before the curtain goes up. I bought a new bike last week, but I hurt my bag and knees when I used IT. You should try to change the height of your seat. My teacher said I should be level with your upper leg. I bought a new bike last week, but I hurt my bag and knees when I used IT. You should try to change the height of your seat. My teacher said I should be level with your upper leg. Are you going to Allen's birthday party with me tomorrow afternoon? It's at our house. No, I can't make IT. I have to study for a geography test in the school library. All right, good luck with the test. Are you going to Allen's birthday party with me tomorrow afternoon? It's at a house. No, I can't make IT. I have to study for a geography test in the school library. All right, good luck with the test. mr. Dunphy, my group, and I would like to sign up for a street dance in the new year's party. I'm afraid there are already two dance groups on the list, but comedy skit hasn't been considered yet. Oh, it's worth trying. Thank you for telling us. mr. Dunphy, my group and I would like to sign up for a street dance in the new year's party. I'm afraid there are already two dance groups on the list, but comedy skit hasn't been considered yet. Oh, it's worth trying. Thank you for . telling us. Listen to the next question. Sorry to interrupt, but would you mind switching seats with me? I'd like to sit next to my wife. I'm sorry, but I specifically chose this seat during booking. I understand, but IT would mean a lot to us. It's our wedding trip. I'd really like to help, but I have a medical condition and need easy access to the restaurant room. My seat is just a few rows back. It's actually closer to the restroom on the other side. Oh, in that case, sure, and have a nice trip with your wife. You are doing me a great favor. Thank you so much. Sorry to interrupt, but would you mind switching seats with me? I'd like to sit next to my wife. I'm sorry, but I specifically chose this seat during booking. I understand, but I would mean a lot to us. It's our wedding trip. I'd really like to help, but I have a medical condition and need easy access to the rest room. My seat is just a few rows back. It's actually closer to the restroom on the other side. Oh, in that case, sure. And have a nice trip with your wife. You are doing me a great favor. Thank you so much. Listen to the next question. So I thought about IT, and i've rewritten my introduction really. Oh, I hope I didn't upset you. I'm just imagining that this will be the first time your classmates have even . heard of this topic. No, you are right. The original version was too much. I just hope this one is Better. Want to hear? Yes, please. okay. Here goes. Fungi have a natural ability to break down harmful chemicals, and researchers believe this process could provide a solution to many . pollution problems. Great start in this presentation. We will explain how this process works, what kinds of fungi are used, and some real world examples of how it's already making a difference. I like this version much Better. So I thought about IT. and i've rewritten my introduction really. Oh, I hope I didn't upset you. I'm just imagining that this will be the first time your classmates have even heard of this topic. No, you are right. The original version was too much. I just hope this one is Better. Want to hear? Yes, please. Okay, here goes. Fungi have a natural ability to break down harmful chemicals. Researchers believe this process could provide a solution to many . pollution problems. Great start in this presentation. We will explain how this process works, what kinds of fungi are used, and some real world examples of how it's already making a difference. I like this version . much Better. Listen to the next question. I'm heading to london . next month, my home city. How exciting. I was hoping for some advice. I've already booked tickets for the tower of london and the london. Ee, i'm also considering a boat trip down. The terms do IT IT can be so interesting, particularly if you get . a good tour guide. Okay, II must not overspend though. My air ticket costs enough any cheap or free activities you'd recommend. I suggest buckingham palace, where you can watch the changing of the guard. Plus borrow market is the place to go if you're hungry, if you want a taste of london street culture, then go to the south bank skate park. Its near the terms, so you can visit IT ride off the boat. Good tip, many of the big . museums are free to visit. Personally, I love the national portrait gallery. Why each piece . there Carry specific historical backgrounds, character stories and cultural meanings. IT provides an important window and ridge resources for people to understand british history and culture. I'm heading to london next month. my home city. How exciting. I was hoping for some advice. I've already booked tickets for the tower of london and the london. I am also considering a boat trip down. The terms do IT IT can be so interesting, particularly if you get . a good tour guide. Okay, I mustn't overspend though. My air ticket costs enough any cheap or free activities you'd recommend. I suggest bucking ham palace, where you can watch the changing of the guard. Pa bo market is the place to go if you're hungry, if you want a taste of london street culture, then go to the south bank street park. Its near the terms, so you can visit IT ride off the boat. Good tip, many of the big . museums are free to visit. Personally, I love the national portrait gallery. Why each piece . there Carry specific historical backgrounds, character stories and cultural meanings. IT provides an important window and ridge resources for people to understand british history and culture. Listen to the next question. So how was IT perfect? My mom . didn't stop crying all day, and I must admit, when my sister walked in on my dad ARM, I almost lost IT myself. How lovely. How was the party? Oh, IT was amazing. Will both cooky school graduates? So you can imagine they really pushed the boats . out on the food. Did they make IT? They own their own restaurant, right? No, they didn't want the stress on their big day, so they let the hotel handled, but they had a big hand in planning the menu. Oh yeah, instead of a traditional dinner, they set up tables with a huge variety of things, roast duck, seafood, barbecue, pork. I've never seen so . much food that sounds inviting. yeah. My cousins were feeling their plates so full. Mom said they did so because they were worried they would run out. That's wasteful. Yes. IT took me quite a while to persuade them to behave politely. Anyway, all the guests seem to have enjoyed themselves. So how was IT perfect? My mom . didn't stop crying all day, and I must admit, when my sister walked in on my dad ARM, I almost lost IT myself. How lovely. How was the party? Oh. IT was amazing. Asia and whil, both cooky school graduates. So you can imagine they really pushed the boats out on the food. Did they make IT? They own their own restaurant, right? No, they didn't want the stress on their big day, so they let the hotel handled, but they had a big hand in finding the menu. oh yeah. Instead of a traditional dinner, they set up tables with a huge variety of things, roast duck, seafood, barbecue, pork. I've never seen . so much food that sounds inviting. Yeah, my cousins were filming their plate so full. Mom said they did so because they were worried they would run out. That's wasteful. Yes. IT took me quite a while to persuade them to behave politely. Anyway, all the guests seem to have enjoyed themselves. Listen to the next question. Honestly, I can't believe my dream has come true. As a Young man, I have always been imagining moving to los Angeles one day and putting my whole heart into music. Of course, at the time, this seems like a very distant hope, but thanks to my fans, supporters and a wife, i'm here today. First, I released three twelve song records, which slowly gained attention around my hometown in northern england and some nearby regions like scotland in ireland. And now my latest project, which was just a single song, caught the world's attention. For that, i'd say IT only happened because I refused to give up through the upside downs of my career. I did IT all for the love of music. So being recognized for this award means a lot to me, to all the Young musicians out there, you can do IT too, plus to all the fans and anyone enjoying my music. I've done this for you. This award is for all of us. May many more great things come in the future. Now, put your hands together for our host, bob acr, man, with the next award. Honestly, I can't believe my dreams has come true. As a Young man, I have always been imagining moving to los Angeles one day, putting my whole heart into music. Of course, at the time, this seems like a very distant hope. But thanks to my fans, supporters and a wife, i'm here today. First, I released three twelve song records, which slowly gained attention around my hometown in northern england and some nearby regions like scotland and ireland. And now my latest project, which was just a single song, caught the world's attention. For that, i'd say IT only happened because I refused to give up through the upside downs of my career I did at all for the love of music. So being recognized for this award means a lot to me, to all the Young musicians out there. You can do IT too, plus to all the fans and anyone enjoying my music, i've done this for you. This award is for all of us. May many more great things come in the future. Now put your hands together for our host valve back with the next award. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年高考英语模拟风向卷03（全国一卷）（考试版A3） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How does the woman find the rule now? A．Helpful. B．Strict. C．Unfair. 2．What is the man’s suggestion? A．Arriving early. B．Sitting at the back. C．Booking tickets in advance. 3．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Practice more. B．Ask his teacher for help. C．Adjust the height of the seat. 4．Where will the man probably be tomorrow afternoon? A．At his classroom. B．At a friend’s home. C．At the school library. 5．What does Mrs. Dunphy suggest? A．Performing a comedy. B．Organizing the party. C．Signing up for a dance. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Family relatives. B．Fellow passengers. C．Crew members. 7．What does the woman agree to do with the man? A．Accept his medical help. B．Attend his wedding. C．Change seats with him. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What motivated the man to rewrite his introduction? A．His teacher’s instruction. B．His classmates’ reaction. C．The woman’s suggestion. 9．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Improving a speech. B．Solving pollution problems. C．Developing the writing ability. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13小题。 10．What does the man recommend? A．A guided boat tour. B．A ride on the London Eye. C．A tour of the Tower of London. 11．How will the woman travel to London? A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane. 12．What will the woman probably do after her Thames trip? A．Have a meal at Borough Market. B．Watch the changing of the guard. C．Visit the Southbank Skatepark. 13．What does the man think of the National Portrait Gallery? A．Its works are difficult to understand. B．It has great historical value. C．It’s a bit too traditional. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What type of event did the man recently attend? A．A family wedding. B．A graduation ceremony. C．An opening of a restaurant. 15．What is the relationship between the man and Sasha? A．Mother and son. B．Cousins. C．Brother and sister. 16．Who mainly designed the menu? A．The hotel. B．Sasha and Will. C．The man’s mother. 17．What is the man’s attitude toward the actions of his cousins? A．Disapproving. B．Indifferent. C．Amused. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．His feeling after receiving an award. B．His passion for different music types. C．His experience about travelling around. 19．What did the speaker most recently announce to the public? A．A single song. B．A three-song record. C．A twelve-song collection. 20．Who will speak next? A．A young musician. B．The speaker’s wife. C．The host of the ceremony. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sometimes, we need a little help and get back to a state of mindfulness when it comes to taking care of our physical and mental health. Wellness vacations are on the rise. ■ Ketanga Fitness When: April 6-10 Where: Phoenix, Arizona What: Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert. P. E. Club owner Nedra Lopez leads a mixture of high and low intensity workouts in the mornings and evenings. During breaks, guests will have plenty of time to explore the desert. After your last workout class, you can hit the town for dinner and drinks. ■ Rksolid Retreat When: April 15-22 Where: Oahu, Hawaii What: What better excuses to relax yourself in Hawaii than a retreat led by Barry’s Bootcamp star Rebecca Kennedy? During your week-long journey to Oahu, you’ll surf, climb waterfalls, and hike the Stairway to Heaven trail. In between all those workouts, Kennedy creates a special stretch and recovery class so you won’t skip a beat next day. ■ Wellness Immersion When: August Where: Amanbagh, India What: The Amanbagh hotel offers 4-21 day programs focusing on immersion courses that focus on relieving pressure from people’s body. Activities include hikes overlooking beautiful gorges, yoga and meditation sessions, and meals made with organic, locally harvested produce. ■ Mi le High Run Club When: August 18-28 Where: Reykjavik, Iceland What: After landing in Reykjavik, runners can work towards their best time in the annual marathon, half marathon, or 10K. After a race, you’ll soothe your muscles in the geothermal Blue Lagoon spa and hit the ground running again with guided runs through Thorsmork National Park. Do we even have to mention Skaftafell’s crazy glacier views? 21．Which vacation will you choose if you want to visit desert? A．Rksolid Retreat. B．Ketanga Fitness. C．Wellness Immersion. D．Mile High Run Club. 22．What do the four vacations have in common? A．They are combinations of wellness and scenery. B．Courses and classes are arranged during them. C．They are available all year round. D．Men are the target vacationers. 23．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To promote marathon events. B．To advertise some P. E. clubs. C．To attract more tourists to America. D．To introduce some wellness vacations. B When our family was on long car trips, my kids sat forward in their seats, eyes moving quickly across billboards. “I found an A” my daughter shouted, her voice full of excitement. Thus began our alphabet (字母) game — a tradition I loved as a child, now bringing joy to a new generation. What always amazed me was how, once we fixed our attention on a letter, it seemed to show up everywhere: a “B” on a bakery sign, a “C” on a coffee ad. I’d worry we’d never spot a Q or X, but sure enough, they’d appear, making the kids cheer like we’d won a prize. This little phenomenon hit me harder while I struggled to write a book for Angelico Press. For days, I stared at my screen, the cursor (光标) shining with nothing there, as I fought to find fresh, poetic words for “nature’s beauty.” Every phrase felt boring — too common, too forced. I’d delete paragraphs when I felt upset, wondering if I’d ever catch that quiet magic of the outdoors, the kind that makes you feel amazed. It wasn’t for lack of trying; I read poetry collections, took dawn walks, but inspiration just wouldn’t stick. Then one afternoon, as the kids talked excitedly from the back seat about spotting a “Y” on a farm sign, it clicked. I’d been waiting for inspiration to find me, not going out to find it. What if I approached writing like their game? I started hunting for metaphors (隐喻) in daily life — and soon, they were everywhere: a garden rose became “sunlight wrapped in silk,” rain on my window “the sky’s soft whisper.” Just as Mentalist Oz Pearlman says, “we find what we seek.” Whether it’s a letter on a billboard, a meaningful image, or even joy in small moments, focus turns the invisible into the visible. It’s a reminder to choose what we look for wisely — because what we notice shapes the world we see. 24．What was the author’s initial concern about the game? A．The children would soon get bored. B．Some letters might be too hard to find. C．The children would fight over the letters. D．They might run out of billboards to search. 25．Why did the author delete paragraphs when writing? A．She lacked writing materials. B．She wanted to copy poetry styles. C．She thought her writing was too long. D．She couldn’t find creative expressions. 26．What made the author get inspiration for writing? A．The poetry collections she read. B．The way to play the alphabet game. C．The idea of taking a family car ride. D．The poetic sentences she created. 27．What can we learn from the author’s experience? A．Treasures lie in distant places. B．Inspiration comes from reading. C．Focus helps discover life’s beauty. D．Success depends on the right moment. C Millions of tourists travel to parks each year to enjoy the bright colors of fall — but ecologists say the familiar reds, oranges and yellows of fall foliage (叶子) are coming later in the season. “In New England, generally the fall foliage tends to peak in mid-October,” said Richard Primack, a professor of plant ecology. “But because of a warming climate, the peak of fall foliage is tending to move from kind of early to middle October to kind of middle to late October.” Predicting precisely when the leaves will turn from green to red, orange and yellow in fall depends in part on the geographic area, the species and the amount of rainfall, and climate change can largely determine the timing. And leaves of trees with harmful insects will drop sooner, according to Christy Rollinson, a forest ecologist. “Bright colors are associated with a healthy tree, because some colors take energy for the tree to produce.” Peak color used to last for about two weeks, but for certain species, that period might be becoming more condensed as higher temperatures continue late into the fall while days shorten at the same rate. So future generations might just have to be ready to travel at a moment’s notice to catch a peak period in parts of the country. Such changes could affect the tourism industry surrounding leaf peeping (看), according to Sarah Blount, a researcher at the National Environmental Education Foundation. She underscored how important it is to try to improve peak timing predictions. “There’s so much money attached to it.” she said. “People want to buy a plane ticket to go somewhere and don’t want to find that it turns out that it’s too late and all the leaves are gone or it’s too early, so there is a lot of focus on trying to improve the information that we have about that.” 28．What do Richard’s words show? A．The lateness of peak fall foliage. B．The rareness of a trend. C．The impacts of climate change. D．The mass appeal of fall colors. 29．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Visible signs of the coming of fall. B．Prediction of fall foliage’s color change. C．Factors in the timing of colorful fall foliage. D．Determinants of the brightness of colors. 30．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “condensed” in paragraph 3? A．Irregular. B．Important. C．Lengthy. D．Brief. 31．What does Sarah Blount imply? A．The country relies heavily on tourism. B．Predicting peak foliage precisely is vital. C．It takes effort to protect the environment. D．Scheduling leaf-peeping trips early is better. D The 20th century was a famously fruitful time for visions of the future, but the 21st century has failed to inspire them in the same way. Science fiction writer William Gibson has called this “future fatigue”, pointing out that we barely ever make reference to the 22nd century. One reason is that most of the ideas of the future that captured people’s imaginations in the 20th century have mutated since then. Plastic, for example, once billed as the material of the future, has become an environmental and health crisis — its durability and abundance turned downsides. The dominant images of the future that we are presented with at the moment all have long histories to them. They include space colonization, dystopian artificial intelligence and a longing to bring back the past — but a past that never was. This makes sense given the climate anxiety and dread about the future felt by many people. The future has started to feel like it is closing off rather than opening out. Jean- Louis Missika, a former deputy mayor of Paris, has written that “when the future is dark, people turn to an idealised past, a lost golden age. Nostalgia (怀旧) becomes a refuge against dangers, a cocoon against the announced declines.” It’s not that absolutely no new future visions have emerged this century. But it is notable that no major, forward-looking future visions have taken root in our collective imagination since smartphones came to dominate our way of communicating. I think about the future for a living and it is my experience that unified visions of desirable futures can inspire people to bring about change. They act as motivators and imagination engines. We can use them to visualise the society we want and then commit to work towards that future. Unifying visions of the future are also effectively used in architectural pictures, ads and TV shows; Star Trek has inspired technologists for decades. We’re in a crucial transition — from fossil fuels to renewables. This can feel terrifying, but also motivating. There are plenty of hotspots of innovation today: look at the rise of rooftop solar energy in Pakistan, where households and small businesses are energetically embarking on the shift to renewables. But we lack integration: future thinking that assembles these innovations together into unified visions, puts them in a social context and then constructs from the present into the future. In my new book, I look at four future visions being developed today: more-than-human futures reimagines our relationship with nature; degrowth redesigns the role of the economy; solarpunk recharges cultural innovation; and the metaverse immerses us in vivid digital worlds. But the future doesn’t stop with these — there should be many more visions emerging. We need to seed them, grow them and see what shape they take when we tell stories of the future once again. 32．Why does future fail to attract people in the 21st century? A．Because nostalgia replaces hope for tomorrow. B．Because it repeats old dreams in the 20th century. C．Because 20th-century visions have turned problematic. D．Because climate fear has destroyed people’s confidence. 33．What can be learned from the passage? A．The energy shift plays a key role in future thinking. B．Looking backward helps build stronger communities. C．The absence of shared visions holds back future progress. D．Rapid technological growth has restored people’s optimism. 34．Regarding the “future fatigue”, the author is ________. A．concerned B．critical C．doubtful D．approving 35．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article? A．To explain why “future fatigue” exists. B．To promote her new book about future visions. C．To warn against widespread fatigue towards future. D．To inspire collective imagination of future narratives. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is rightly said “Time and Tide wait for none”. But a number of people today have difficulty successfully managing time. 36 Now let’s take a look at a list of 4 skills you should master about time management. Set priorities. Write out all the tasks you need to get through for the day and then prioritize them in accordance with their level of significance. 37 Meanwhile, it also assists to guarantee that the most important things are done on time. 38 Certain activities, though seemingly harmless, significantly affect productivity. Instagram and Facebook, for instance, could easily consume hours that are better spent on studying or rest. To combat this, using time management tools that track how much time you spend online highlights areas for improvement. Do less. This is a trick from Leo Babauta, who started the blog Zen Habits. In his opinion, doing less doesn't mean “less is more”. It means “less is better”. 39 This is achieved by slowing down and concentrating only on those things. Once you do, make every action count. As a result, you'll be creating more value instead of just fodder. Relax at Appropriate Intervals. Control your performance over time by taking more pauses. According to Nathaniel Kleitman, a sleep scientist, “our brains naturally desire rest after every 90 minutes of hard activity.” Your mind will let you understand that you require a break when you start to feel sleepy, restless, hungry or lose concentration regardless of whether or not you have such a timer set. 40 Embrace these strategies, adapt them to your specific needs, and reclaim control over your time management. Your future self will thank you for it! A．Stay creative. B．Eliminate Time-wasters. C．Be aware of what needs to be done. D．You can not apply that to time management. E．It may improve the chances of achieving objectives. F．You realize it’s time to step back when you start feeling like this. G．This in turn, leads to a decline in production as well as a rise in their anxiety levels. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, Fran, my wife, put a container of popcorn in the microwave. 41 , she set it for two hours instead of the 42 two minutes. In another room, Farlie, a six-month-old furry (毛茸茸的) rescue dog, was gently 43 me with her nose, and I was slow to respond. 44 , I followed her into the kitchen. It was thick with black 45 — and getting thicker by the moment. We were taking 46 and becoming very impressed with Farlie. Then, one spring morning, my wife and I were working in a room where Farlie was not allowed, so we were 47 to see the dog leaning and cocking her head in the door, 48 it forward as far as she could reach. We shoed her away, and Farlie, 49 but seemingly unwilling, moved down the hall. A moment passed, and again I felt a tap on the back of my legs. Turning to scold (责骂) the dog, I realized that, yet again, I was being pushed to 50 . Then, we heard very faint cries for 51 Again, Farlie gently pushed me with her nose, and the three of us proceeded outside where we found the next-door neighbour, a(n) 52 amputee (截肢者), lying on the ground. Her wheelchair had 53 when she was attempting to move out of her apartment. “My guardian angel (天使)!” The neighbour 54 her arms around our dog’s neck. “A guardian angel in a 55 coat,”I agreed. 41．A．Purposely B．Obviously C．Carefully D．Eagerly 42．A．intended B．valued C．extended D．borrowed 43．A．pushing B．biting C．smelling D．greeting 44．A．Immediately B．Happily C．Finally D．Gratefully 45．A．fog B．cloud C．water D．smoke 46．A．note B．place C．time D．advice 47．A．pleased B．excited C．surprised D．satisfied 48．A．passing B．pressing C．handing D．carrying 49．A．brave B．angry C．understanding D．obedient 50．A．avoid B．hide C．follow D．escape 51．A．comfort B．help C．excuse D．sympathy 52．A．courageous B．adapted C．recent D．independent 53．A．tipped B．stopped C．folded D．approached 54．A．rested B．waved C．steadied D．snaked 55．A．leather B．fur C．rain D．cotton 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many foreign experts said the water discharge will have an insignificant impact 56 the environment and human health. But with the discharge starting Thursday, public fears and concern 57 (share) in its Asian neighbours, where many still bear strong hate of Japan’s World War Ⅱ aggression. In response to the release, China 58 (ban) seafood from Japan and said it would “cause damage and harm to the global marine environment 59 cannot be predicted”. Hong Kong and Macau said they were banning seafood from Fukushima and nine other Japanese prefectures. North Korea’s Foreign Ministry called the release 60 “crime against humanity” and said Japan would be 61 (whole) responsible for its “catastrophic consequences”. In South Korea, heated domestic political argument has erupted over its own government’s 62 (approve) of the Japanese plan. Liberal critics accused the conservative government 63 (lead) by President Yoon Suk Yeol of pushing 64 (improve) ties with Japan at the sacrifice (牺牲) of public health. Surveys of South Koreans show that more than 80% of respondents oppose the Japanese discharge plan 65 more than 60% said they won’t eat seafood after the water release begins. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，上周你班举办了英文歌曲演唱大赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 时间、地点； 2. 比赛情况； 3. 活动反响。 注意:1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置做答。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every student has one or two teachers in their lives that have influenced them in one way or another. Such teachers have the highest place in their lives and the students do respect such teachers all their lives. I also have a teacher that I respect, and she has influenced me a lot. I was in my schooling age when I came across my English teacher, Miss Alveena. She was very kind and sweet, especially to her students. The most adoring aspect of her teaching was that she never ignored her weak students. She gave them extra time and extra attention so that they could be brought back on track. We were in O-Levels and I was very weak in English. When we talked about the English of O-Levels, it was even harder for me to get through. I was very worried about my grades in English and I was not aware that my teacher was even more worried compared to me about my results. One day she called me to her office and calmly asked me about my problems. Usually the teachers inquire of the children in such a tone and manner that it confuses the students and they don’t tell their problems to the teacher, but the way she asked me made me so relaxed that I told her all my problems and the things in which I was having problems and I was weak. When I told her all my questions, she asked me to stay after school for 2 hours daily so that I could get the correction of my errors. She had two very little kids, so it was hard for her to stay late in the school. However, in order to help me, she used to stay at school for almost 2 to 3 hours longer daily. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Her devotion to her students was not hidden. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I came out of the examination hall, I was surprised to see Miss Alveena waiting for me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考英语模拟风向卷03（全国一卷） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 AACBA 6—10 BCCAA 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 11—15 CCBAC 16—20 BAAAC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．D 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．G 37．E 38．B 39．C 40．F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．B 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．on 57．have been shared 58．banned 59．that/which 60．a 61．wholly 62．approval 63．led 64．to improve 65．and 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 An English Song Singing Competition To arouse our interest in English, an English song singing competition was organized in our classroom last week. The competition started at 7 p.m. and lasted two hours. Students who had a good command of singing took turns to sing the song they had chosen carefully. Their performances in which they wore beautiful costumes were so wonderful that all of us were thrilled. After the heated competition, the student who gave superb performance was presented an award by our head teacher. It was evident that the activity was well organized and the competition went on smoothly and successfully. The activity was highly spoken of because not only did it enrich our school life but also developed our feeling of love for English language. 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Her devotion to her students was not hidden. She was worried not only for me but also for other children of the class who were also weak in English. She asked those children to stay with me and work for the improvement of the course. She never asked for any extra payment or charges, although it was not her obligation and responsibility to give such overtime to the students. Her efforts and devotion deserved great praise from us. I was full of confidence when the time for examinations approached.   When I came out of the examination hall, I was surprised to see Miss Alveena waiting for me. She told me that she had just come to know about how my exam went. Therefore, when I knew I got an A in my English exam, she was the first one whom I called, and there was no doubt that she was even more glad than me for my result. After that, I began to consult her about all my problems and ask for her guidance and advice in all aspects of my life. ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年高考英语模拟风向卷03（全国一卷）》 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 ▣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 123 1 7 7 注意事项 2 23 2 23 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 6 456 4 ? 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 6 456 456 456 56 5 5 5 6 6 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 78 78 78 78 78 7 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 [AJIBIICI 6 IA][B]IC] 11【A[B[C 16【AI[BJ[C] 2【AJIBJIC] 1 [AJIBIICI 12 [A][B][C] 17【AIB]IC] 3[A][B][C] 8[AJ[B][C] 13【A]IB]IC] 18【A][B][C] 4 [AlIBIICI 9 IAlIBIICI 14[A1[B][C1 19 [A][B][C] 5 [A][B][C] 10【AB][C] 15【A]IB]IC] 20【AJ[B][C] 21 [AJIB]ICJID] 26[A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][CI[D] 36 [AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 22 [A]IB]IC]ID] 27 [AJIBJIC]ID] 32【AJ[BJ[CI[DJ 37 [AJIB]ICJID]IEJ[F]IG] 23 [[CI[D] 28AI[B[CI[D 33【AIIB]ICI[DI 38 [AJ[BJIC][D][EJ[F]IG] 24 [AJIB]ICJID] 29 [AJ[B][C][D] 34【AJ[BJICIID] 39 [AJ[BJICJ[D][EJ[FJIG] 25[A1[B][CI[D] 30 [AJBIICIID] 35【AJIB1[CI[D] 40 [AJ[BIICIIDJIEJ[FJIGI 41【A[BI[CI[D] 46 [A][B][C][D] 51【A]IB][CIID] 42 [AJIB]IC]ID] 47 [A]IB][C]ID] 52【AJ[B][CI[D] 43 IAIIBIICIIDI 48 IAlIBIICIIDI 53【AJ[BJICJID] 的日 44[A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B]IC][D] 54 [AJ[B][C][D] 45 [AJIB]IC]ID] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） An English Song Singing Competition 第二节（满分25分） Her devotion to her students was not hidden. 英语第2页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： When I came out of the examination hall,I was surprised to see Miss Alveena waiting for me. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3页（共4页） ■ 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 共语第4页（共4项） 2026年高考英语模拟风向卷03（全国一卷）（解析版） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How does the woman find the rule now? A．Helpful. B．Strict. C．Unfair. 【答案】A 【原文】W: My parents set a 10 p.m. phone limit. I thought it was too strict. M: Did it help? W: Actually yes. I fell asleep faster and my scores went up. 2．What is the man’s suggestion? A．Arriving early. B．Sitting at the back. C．Booking tickets in advance. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I love going to the theater. It is so enjoyable. W: Me too. Let’s make sure we get a good seat with a great view. M: Good idea. We don’t want to arrive just before the curtain goes up. 3．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Practice more. B．Ask his teacher for help. C．Adjust the height of the seat. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I bought a new bike last week, but it hurt my back and knees when I used it! W: You should try to change the height of your seat. My teacher said it should be level with your upper leg. 4．Where will the man probably be tomorrow afternoon? A．At his classroom. B．At a friend’s home. C．At the school library. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Are you going to Ellen’s birthday party with me tomorrow afternoon? It’s at her house. W: No, I can’t make it. I have to study for a geography test in the school library. M: All right. Good luck with the test! 5．What does Mrs. Dunphy suggest? A．Performing a comedy. B．Organizing the party. C．Signing up for a dance. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Mrs. Dunphy, my group and I would like to sign up for a street dance in the new year’s party. W: I’m afraid there are already two dance groups on the list, but comedy skit hasn’t been considered yet. M: Oh, it’s worth trying, thank you for telling us. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Family relatives. B．Fellow passengers. C．Crew members. 7．What does the woman agree to do with the man? A．Accept his medical help. B．Attend his wedding. C．Change seats with him. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Sorry to interrupt, but would you mind switching seats with me? I’d like to sit next to my wife. W: I’m sorry, but I specifically chose this seat during booking. M: I understand but it would mean a lot to us. It’s our wedding trip. W: I’d really like to help, but I have a medical condition and need easy access to the restroom. M: My seat is just a few rows back. It’s actually closer to the restroom on the other side. W: Oh, in that case, sure. And have a nice trip with your wife. M: You are doing me a great favor. Thank you so much. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What motivated the man to rewrite his introduction? A．His teacher’s instruction. B．His classmates’ reaction. C．The woman’s suggestion. 9．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Improving a speech. B．Solving pollution problems. C．Developing the writing ability. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【详解】M: So, I thought about it, and I’ve rewritten my introduction. W: Really? Oh, I hope I didn’t upset you. I was just imagining that this will be the first time your classmates have even heard of this topic. M: No, you were right. The original version was too much. I just hope this one is better. Want to hear? W: Yes, please. M: Okay, here goes: “Fungi have a natural ability to break down harmful chemicals, and researchers believe this process could provide a solution to many pollution problems.” W: Great start. M: “In this presentation, we’ll explain how this process works, what kinds of fungi are used, and some real-world examples of how it’s already making a difference.” W: I like this version much better. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13小题。 10．What does the man recommend? A．A guided boat tour. B．A ride on the London Eye. C．A tour of the Tower of London. 11．How will the woman travel to London? A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane. 12．What will the woman probably do after her Thames trip? A．Have a meal at Borough Market. B．Watch the changing of the guard. C．Visit the Southbank Skatepark. 13．What does the man think of the National Portrait Gallery? A．Its works are difficult to understand. B．It has great historical value. C．It’s a bit too traditional. 【答案】10．A 11．C 12．C 13．B 【原文】W: I’m heading to London next month. M: My home city...How exciting! W: I was hoping for some advice! I’ve already booked tickets for the Tower of London and the London Eye. I’m also considering a boat trip down the Thames. M: Do it! It can be so interesting, particularly if you get a good tour guide. W: Okay! I mustn’t overspend, though. My air ticket costs enough! Any cheap or free activities you’d recommend? M: Plenty! I suggest Buckingham Palace, where you can watch the changing of the guard. Plus, Borough Market is the place to go if you’re hungry. If you want a taste of London’s street culture, then go to the Southbank Skatepark. It’s near the Thames, so you can visit it right off the boat. W: Good tip! M: Many of the big museums are free to visit. Personally, I love the National Portrait Gallery. W: Why? M: Each piece there carries specific historical backgrounds, character stories, and cultural meanings. It provides an important window and rich resources for people to understand British history and culture. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What type of event did the man recently attend? A．A family wedding. B．A graduation ceremony. C．An opening of a restaurant. 15．What is the relationship between the man and Sasha? A．Mother and son. B．Cousins. C．Brother and sister. 16．Who mainly designed the menu? A．The hotel. B．Sasha and Will. C．The man’s mother. 17．What is the man’s attitude toward the actions of his cousins? A．Disapproving. B．Indifferent. C．Amused. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．B 17．A 【原文】W: So how was it? M: Perfect. My mom didn’t stop crying all day, and I must admit, when my sister walked in on my dad’s arm, I almost lost it myself. W: How lovely. How was the party? M: Oh, it was amazing. Sasha and Will are both culinary school graduates, so you can imagine they really pushed the boat out on the food. W: Did they make it? They own their own restaurant, right? M: No, they didn’t want the stress on their big day, so they let the hotel handle it, but they had a big hand in planning the menu. W: Oh. M: Yeah, instead of a traditional dinner, they set up tables with a huge variety of things — roast duck, seafood, barbecue pork. I’ve never seen so much food. W: That sounds inviting. M: Yeah. My cousins were filling their plates so full, Mum said they did so because they were worried it would run out. W: That’s wasteful. M: Yes, it took me quite a while to persuade them to behave politely. Anyway, all the guests seemed to have enjoyed themselves. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What is the speaker mainly talking about? A．His feeling after receiving an award. B．His passion for different music types. C．His experience about travelling around. 19．What did the speaker most recently announce to the public? A．A single song. B．A three-song record. C．A twelve-song collection. 20．Who will speak next? A．A young musician. B．The speaker’s wife. C．The host of the ceremony. 【答案】18．A 19．A 20．C 【原文】M: Honestly, I can’t believe my dream has come true. As a young man, I have always been imagining moving to Los Angeles one day and putting my whole heart into music. Of course, at the time, this seemed like a very distant hope. But thanks to my fans, supporters and wife, I’m here today. First, I released three twelve-song records, which slowly gained attention around my hometown in Northern England and some nearby regions like Scotland and Ireland. And now, my latest project, which was just a single song, caught the world’s attention. For that, I’d say it only happened because I refused to give up. Through the ups and downs in my career, I did it all for the love of music. So, being recognized for this award means a lot to me. To all the young musicians out there, you can do it too. Plus, to all the fans and anyone enjoying my music, I’ve done this for you. This award is for all of us. May many more great things come in the future. Now, put your hands together for our host, Bob Ackerman, with the next award. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sometimes, we need a little help and get back to a state of mindfulness when it comes to taking care of our physical and mental health. Wellness vacations are on the rise. ■ Ketanga Fitness When: April 6-10 Where: Phoenix, Arizona What: Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert. P. E. Club owner Nedra Lopez leads a mixture of high and low intensity workouts in the mornings and evenings. During breaks, guests will have plenty of time to explore the desert. After your last workout class, you can hit the town for dinner and drinks. ■ Rksolid Retreat When: April 15-22 Where: Oahu, Hawaii What: What better excuses to relax yourself in Hawaii than a retreat led by Barry’s Bootcamp star Rebecca Kennedy? During your week-long journey to Oahu, you’ll surf, climb waterfalls, and hike the Stairway to Heaven trail. In between all those workouts, Kennedy creates a special stretch and recovery class so you won’t skip a beat next day. ■ Wellness Immersion When: August Where: Amanbagh, India What: The Amanbagh hotel offers 4-21 day programs focusing on immersion courses that focus on relieving pressure from people’s body. Activities include hikes overlooking beautiful gorges, yoga and meditation sessions, and meals made with organic, locally harvested produce. ■ Mi le High Run Club When: August 18-28 Where: Reykjavik, Iceland What: After landing in Reykjavik, runners can work towards their best time in the annual marathon, half marathon, or 10K. After a race, you’ll soothe your muscles in the geothermal Blue Lagoon spa and hit the ground running again with guided runs through Thorsmork National Park. Do we even have to mention Skaftafell’s crazy glacier views? 21．Which vacation will you choose if you want to visit desert? A．Rksolid Retreat. B．Ketanga Fitness. C．Wellness Immersion. D．Mile High Run Club. 22．What do the four vacations have in common? A．They are combinations of wellness and scenery. B．Courses and classes are arranged during them. C．They are available all year round. D．Men are the target vacationers. 23．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To promote marathon events. B．To advertise some P. E. clubs. C．To attract more tourists to America. D．To introduce some wellness vacations. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章为读者介绍了几款健康度假。 21．细节理解题。根据Ketanga Fitness部分中的“Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert.(在亚利桑那沙漠的红色岩石中挥汗如雨。)”可知，如果想去沙漠旅行可以选择Ketanga Fitness。故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据Ketanga Fitness部分中的“Sweat it out surrounded by the red rocks of Arizona’s desert. P. E. Club owner Nedra Lopez leads a mixture of high and low intensity workouts in the mornings and evenings.(在亚利桑那沙漠的红色岩石中挥汗如雨。体育俱乐部老板内德拉·洛佩兹在早晚进行高强度和低强度的混合锻炼。)”，Rksolid Retreat部分中的“What better excuses to relax yourself in Hawaii than a retreat led by Barry’s Bootcamp star Rebecca Kennedy? During your week-long journey to Oahu, you’ll surf, climb waterfalls, and hike the Stairway to Heaven trail.(在夏威夷，还有什么比《巴里的训练营》主演丽贝卡·肯尼迪带领的静修活动更好的放松自己的借口吗？在您为期一周的欧胡岛之旅中，您将冲浪，攀爬瀑布，并徒步前往天堂的阶梯小径。)”，Wellness Immersion部分中的“Activities include hikes overlooking beautiful gorges, yoga and meditation sessions, and meals made with organic, locally harvested produce.(活动包括俯瞰美丽峡谷的徒步旅行，瑜伽和冥想课程，以及用当地收获的有机农产品做的饭菜。)”和Mi le High Run Club部分中的“After landing in Reykjavik, runners can work towards their best time in the annual marathon, half marathon, or 10K. After a race, you’ll soothe your muscles in the geothermal Blue Lagoon spa and hit the ground running again with guided runs through Thorsmork National Park.(在雷克雅未克着陆后，跑步者可以在一年一度的马拉松、半程马拉松或10公里比赛中争取自己的最佳成绩。比赛结束后，您将在地热蓝色泻湖水疗中心舒缓肌肉，并在导游的带领下再次跑过Thorsmork国家公园。)”可知，这四款度假都是健身和风景的结合。故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Sometimes, we need a little help and get back to a state of mindfulness when it comes to taking care of our physical and mental health. Wellness vacations are on the rise.(有时候，当涉及到照顾我们的身心健康时，我们需要一点帮助，回到一种正念的状态。健康度假越来越多。)”可知，文章主要是为了介绍几款健康度假。故选D。 B When our family was on long car trips, my kids sat forward in their seats, eyes moving quickly across billboards. “I found an A” my daughter shouted, her voice full of excitement. Thus began our alphabet (字母) game — a tradition I loved as a child, now bringing joy to a new generation. What always amazed me was how, once we fixed our attention on a letter, it seemed to show up everywhere: a “B” on a bakery sign, a “C” on a coffee ad. I’d worry we’d never spot a Q or X, but sure enough, they’d appear, making the kids cheer like we’d won a prize. This little phenomenon hit me harder while I struggled to write a book for Angelico Press. For days, I stared at my screen, the cursor (光标) shining with nothing there, as I fought to find fresh, poetic words for “nature’s beauty.” Every phrase felt boring — too common, too forced. I’d delete paragraphs when I felt upset, wondering if I’d ever catch that quiet magic of the outdoors, the kind that makes you feel amazed. It wasn’t for lack of trying; I read poetry collections, took dawn walks, but inspiration just wouldn’t stick. Then one afternoon, as the kids talked excitedly from the back seat about spotting a “Y” on a farm sign, it clicked. I’d been waiting for inspiration to find me, not going out to find it. What if I approached writing like their game? I started hunting for metaphors (隐喻) in daily life — and soon, they were everywhere: a garden rose became “sunlight wrapped in silk,” rain on my window “the sky’s soft whisper.” Just as Mentalist Oz Pearlman says, “we find what we seek.” Whether it’s a letter on a billboard, a meaningful image, or even joy in small moments, focus turns the invisible into the visible. It’s a reminder to choose what we look for wisely — because what we notice shapes the world we see. 24．What was the author’s initial concern about the game? A．The children would soon get bored. B．Some letters might be too hard to find. C．The children would fight over the letters. D．They might run out of billboards to search. 25．Why did the author delete paragraphs when writing? A．She lacked writing materials. B．She wanted to copy poetry styles. C．She thought her writing was too long. D．She couldn’t find creative expressions. 26．What made the author get inspiration for writing? A．The poetry collections she read. B．The way to play the alphabet game. C．The idea of taking a family car ride. D．The poetic sentences she created. 27．What can we learn from the author’s experience? A．Treasures lie in distant places. B．Inspiration comes from reading. C．Focus helps discover life’s beauty. D．Success depends on the right moment. 【答案】24．B 25．D 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者从字母游戏中获得启发，找到写作灵感的经历与感悟。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I’d worry we’d never spot a Q or X, but sure enough, they’d appear, making the kids cheer like we’d won a prize. (我会担心我们永远找不到字母Q或X，但它们肯定会出现，让孩子们欢呼雀跃，就像我们赢得了奖品一样)”可知，作者最初担心有些字母可能很难被找到。故选B项。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For days, I stared at my screen, the cursor (光标) shining with nothing there, as I fought to find fresh, poetic words for “nature’s beauty.” Every phrase felt boring — too common, too forced. I’d delete paragraphs when I felt upset (几天来，我盯着屏幕，光标闪着光，屏幕上却一片空白，我努力为“自然之美”寻找新颖而富有诗意的词汇。每个短语都显得乏味——太过平庸，太过刻意。我心烦的时候就会删掉段落)”可知，作者删除段落是因为找不到有创意的表达。故选D项。 26．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then one afternoon, as the kids talked excitedly from the back seat about spotting a “Y” on a farm sign, it clicked. I’d been waiting for inspiration to find me, not going out to find it. What if I approached writing like their game? (后来有一天下午，孩子们在后座兴奋地谈论着在农场标志牌上发现了字母Y，我突然恍然大悟。我一直在等着灵感来找我，而不是主动去寻找它。如果我像玩他们的游戏一样去写作会怎么样呢)”可知，是玩字母游戏的方式让作者获得了写作灵感。故选B项。 27．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Just as Mentalist Oz Pearlman says, “we find what we seek.” Whether it’s a letter on a billboard, a meaningful image, or even joy in small moments, focus turns the invisible into the visible. (正如心灵魔术师奥兹・珀尔曼所说：“我们会找到我们所追寻的东西。”无论是广告牌上的一个字母、一幅有意义的图像，甚至是微小瞬间里的喜悦，专注都能将无形的事物变得有形可见)” 可知，我们能从作者的经历中领悟到专注有助于发现生活中的美好。故选C项。 C Millions of tourists travel to parks each year to enjoy the bright colors of fall — but ecologists say the familiar reds, oranges and yellows of fall foliage (叶子) are coming later in the season. “In New England, generally the fall foliage tends to peak in mid-October,” said Richard Primack, a professor of plant ecology. “But because of a warming climate, the peak of fall foliage is tending to move from kind of early to middle October to kind of middle to late October.” Predicting precisely when the leaves will turn from green to red, orange and yellow in fall depends in part on the geographic area, the species and the amount of rainfall, and climate change can largely determine the timing. And leaves of trees with harmful insects will drop sooner, according to Christy Rollinson, a forest ecologist. “Bright colors are associated with a healthy tree, because some colors take energy for the tree to produce.” Peak color used to last for about two weeks, but for certain species, that period might be becoming more condensed as higher temperatures continue late into the fall while days shorten at the same rate. So future generations might just have to be ready to travel at a moment’s notice to catch a peak period in parts of the country. Such changes could affect the tourism industry surrounding leaf peeping (看), according to Sarah Blount, a researcher at the National Environmental Education Foundation. She underscored how important it is to try to improve peak timing predictions. “There’s so much money attached to it.” she said. “People want to buy a plane ticket to go somewhere and don’t want to find that it turns out that it’s too late and all the leaves are gone or it’s too early, so there is a lot of focus on trying to improve the information that we have about that.” 28．What do Richard’s words show? A．The lateness of peak fall foliage. B．The rareness of a trend. C．The impacts of climate change. D．The mass appeal of fall colors. 29．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Visible signs of the coming of fall. B．Prediction of fall foliage’s color change. C．Factors in the timing of colorful fall foliage. D．Determinants of the brightness of colors. 30．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “condensed” in paragraph 3? A．Irregular. B．Important. C．Lengthy. D．Brief. 31．What does Sarah Blount imply? A．The country relies heavily on tourism. B．Predicting peak foliage precisely is vital. C．It takes effort to protect the environment. D．Scheduling leaf-peeping trips early is better. 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．D 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍气候变暖导致秋叶变色高峰期推迟及缩短，进而影响相关旅游业的现象。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But because of a warming climate, the peak of fall foliage is tending to move from kind of early to middle October to kind of middle to late October. (但由于气候变暖，秋叶的观赏高峰期正从10月上中旬推移到10月中下旬)”可知，Richard的话表明了气候变暖导致秋叶观赏高峰期推迟。故选A项。 29．主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Predicting precisely when the leaves will turn from green to red, orange and yellow in fall depends in part on the geographic area, the species and the amount of rainfall, and climate change can largely determine the timing. (准确预测秋天树叶何时由绿变红、变橙、变黄，部分取决于地理位置、树种和降雨量，而气候变化在很大程度上决定了这个时间)”可知，该段主要讲述的是影响秋叶变色时间的各类因素。故选C项。 30．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Peak color used to last for about two weeks, but for certain species, that period might be becoming more condensed as higher temperatures continue late into the fall while days shorten at the same rate. (过去秋叶最佳观赏期能持续约两周，但对于某些树种来说，随着秋季后期气温持续偏高，同时白昼时长以相同速率缩短，这个时期可能会变得更加……)”可知，condensed与前文的last for about two weeks形成对比，结合语境推测其含义为“缩短的、短暂的”，与brief含义最接近。故选D项。 31．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“She underscored how important it is to try to improve peak timing predictions. “There’s so much money attached to it.” she said. (她强调，努力改进观赏高峰期的预测是多么重要。“这其中涉及大量的资金。”她说)”可知，Sarah Blount暗示精准预测秋叶观赏高峰期至关重要。故选B项。 D The 20th century was a famously fruitful time for visions of the future, but the 21st century has failed to inspire them in the same way. Science fiction writer William Gibson has called this “future fatigue”, pointing out that we barely ever make reference to the 22nd century. One reason is that most of the ideas of the future that captured people’s imaginations in the 20th century have mutated since then. Plastic, for example, once billed as the material of the future, has become an environmental and health crisis — its durability and abundance turned downsides. The dominant images of the future that we are presented with at the moment all have long histories to them. They include space colonization, dystopian artificial intelligence and a longing to bring back the past — but a past that never was. This makes sense given the climate anxiety and dread about the future felt by many people. The future has started to feel like it is closing off rather than opening out. Jean- Louis Missika, a former deputy mayor of Paris, has written that “when the future is dark, people turn to an idealised past, a lost golden age. Nostalgia (怀旧) becomes a refuge against dangers, a cocoon against the announced declines.” It’s not that absolutely no new future visions have emerged this century. But it is notable that no major, forward-looking future visions have taken root in our collective imagination since smartphones came to dominate our way of communicating. I think about the future for a living and it is my experience that unified visions of desirable futures can inspire people to bring about change. They act as motivators and imagination engines. We can use them to visualise the society we want and then commit to work towards that future. Unifying visions of the future are also effectively used in architectural pictures, ads and TV shows; Star Trek has inspired technologists for decades. We’re in a crucial transition — from fossil fuels to renewables. This can feel terrifying, but also motivating. There are plenty of hotspots of innovation today: look at the rise of rooftop solar energy in Pakistan, where households and small businesses are energetically embarking on the shift to renewables. But we lack integration: future thinking that assembles these innovations together into unified visions, puts them in a social context and then constructs from the present into the future. In my new book, I look at four future visions being developed today: more-than-human futures reimagines our relationship with nature; degrowth redesigns the role of the economy; solarpunk recharges cultural innovation; and the metaverse immerses us in vivid digital worlds. But the future doesn’t stop with these — there should be many more visions emerging. We need to seed them, grow them and see what shape they take when we tell stories of the future once again. 32．Why does future fail to attract people in the 21st century? A．Because nostalgia replaces hope for tomorrow. B．Because it repeats old dreams in the 20th century. C．Because 20th-century visions have turned problematic. D．Because climate fear has destroyed people’s confidence. 33．What can be learned from the passage? A．The energy shift plays a key role in future thinking. B．Looking backward helps build stronger communities. C．The absence of shared visions holds back future progress. D．Rapid technological growth has restored people’s optimism. 34．Regarding the “future fatigue”, the author is ________. A．concerned B．critical C．doubtful D．approving 35．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article? A．To explain why “future fatigue” exists. B．To promote her new book about future visions. C．To warn against widespread fatigue towards future. D．To inspire collective imagination of future narratives. 【答案】32．C 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了21世纪人们缺乏对未来的憧憬这一现象，分析了原因，并强调了统一未来愿景的重要性，最后呼吁人们共同构建对未来的想象。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“One reason is that most of the ideas of the future that captured people’s imaginations in the 20th century have mutated since then. Plastic, for example, once billed as the material of the future, has become an environmental and health crisis — its durability and abundance turned downsides.(其中一个原因是，20世纪那些曾激发人们无限遐想的未来构想，自那时起大多已然变味。以塑料为例，这种曾被标榜为“未来材料”的物质，如今已演变为一场环境与健康危机——它原本的耐用性与普及性，反倒成了弊端。)”可知，20世纪的愿景已经出现了问题，所以未来在21世纪无法吸引人们。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“But we lack integration: future thinking that assembles these innovations together into unified visions, puts them in a social context and then constructs from the present into the future.(但我们缺乏整合：将所有这些创新整合成统一的愿景，将它们置于社会背景中，然后从现在构建到未来的未来思维。)”可知，缺乏共同的愿景阻碍了未来的进步。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“But the future doesn’t stop with these — there should be many more visions emerging. We need to seed them, grow them and see what shape they take when we tell stories of the future once again.(但未来不会止步于此——应该会出现更多的愿景。我们需要播种它们，培育它们，看看当我们再次讲述未来的故事时，它们会呈现出什么样的形态。)”可推测出，作者对“未来疲劳”是担忧的。故选A。 35．推理判断题。文章主要讨论了21世纪人们对未来的憧憬减少的现象，并分析了原因，文章最后提到“But the future doesn’t stop with these — there should be many more visions emerging. We need to seed them, grow them and see what shape they take when we tell stories of the future once again.(但未来不会止步于此——应该会出现更多的愿景。我们需要播种它们，培育它们，看看当我们再次讲述未来的故事时，它们会呈现出什么样的形态。)”由此可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是激发对未来叙事的集体想象。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is rightly said “Time and Tide wait for none”. But a number of people today have difficulty successfully managing time. 36 Now let’s take a look at a list of 4 skills you should master about time management. Set priorities. Write out all the tasks you need to get through for the day and then prioritize them in accordance with their level of significance. 37 Meanwhile, it also assists to guarantee that the most important things are done on time. 38 Certain activities, though seemingly harmless, significantly affect productivity. Instagram and Facebook, for instance, could easily consume hours that are better spent on studying or rest. To combat this, using time management tools that track how much time you spend online highlights areas for improvement. Do less. This is a trick from Leo Babauta, who started the blog Zen Habits. In his opinion, doing less doesn't mean “less is more”. It means “less is better”. 39 This is achieved by slowing down and concentrating only on those things. Once you do, make every action count. As a result, you'll be creating more value instead of just fodder. Relax at Appropriate Intervals. Control your performance over time by taking more pauses. According to Nathaniel Kleitman, a sleep scientist, “our brains naturally desire rest after every 90 minutes of hard activity.” Your mind will let you understand that you require a break when you start to feel sleepy, restless, hungry or lose concentration regardless of whether or not you have such a timer set. 40 Embrace these strategies, adapt them to your specific needs, and reclaim control over your time management. Your future self will thank you for it! A．Stay creative. B．Eliminate Time-wasters. C．Be aware of what needs to be done. D．You can not apply that to time management. E．It may improve the chances of achieving objectives. F．You realize it’s time to step back when you start feeling like this. G．This in turn, leads to a decline in production as well as a rise in their anxiety levels. 【答案】36．G 37．E 38．B 39．C 40．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四项时间管理技能。 36．根据前文“But a number of people today have difficulty successfully managing time. (但今天许多人难以成功地管理时间。)”可知，下文将讲述时间管理不善的后果。与G项“This in turn, leads to a decline in production as well as a rise in their anxiety levels. (这反过来导致生产力下降以及焦虑水平上升。)”上下文一致，符合语境，故选G项。 37．根据前文“Set priorities. Write out all the tasks you need to get through for the day and then prioritize them in accordance with their level of significance. (设定优先级。写下你一天需要完成的所有任务，然后根据它们的重要性进行优先排序。)”可知，空处应描述设定优先级的好处。与E项“It may improve the chances of achieving objectives. (这可能会提高实现目标的机会。)”上下文一致，符合语境，描述了设定优先级的好处。故选E项。 38．根据下文“Certain activities, though seemingly harmless, significantly affect productivity. Instagram and Facebook, for instance, could easily consume hours that are better spent on studying or rest. (某些活动，虽然看似无害，但会显著影响生产力。例如，Instagram和Facebook可以轻易地消耗掉本可以用于学习或休息的时间。)”可知，空处应描述需要消除的时间浪费者。与B项“Eliminate Time-wasters. (杜绝浪费时间的行为。)”上下文一致，符合文意，故选B项。 39．根据前文“Do less. This is a trick from Leo Babauta, who started the blog Zen Habits. In his opinion, doing less doesn't mean “less is more”. It means “less is better”. (少做点。这是Leo Babauta的一个技巧，他创办了Zen Habits博客。在他看来，少做并不意味着“少即是多”。它意味着“少即是好”。)”可知，空处应描述少做的具体方法。与C项“Be aware of what needs to be done. (了解需要做什么。)”上下文一致，符合文意，故选C项。 40．根据前文“Your mind will let you understand that you require a break when you start to feel sleepy, restless, hungry or lose concentration regardless of whether or not you have such a timer set. (你的头脑会让你明白，当你开始感到困倦、焦躁不安、饥饿或注意力不集中时，无论你是否设置了这样的计时器，你都需要休息一下。)”可知，空处应描述当你有这些感觉时该怎么做。与F项“You realize it’s time to step back when you start feeling like this. (当你开始有这种感觉时，你会意识到是时候退一步了。)”上下文一致，符合文意，故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, Fran, my wife, put a container of popcorn in the microwave. 41 , she set it for two hours instead of the 42 two minutes. In another room, Farlie, a six-month-old furry (毛茸茸的) rescue dog, was gently 43 me with her nose, and I was slow to respond. 44 , I followed her into the kitchen. It was thick with black 45 — and getting thicker by the moment. We were taking 46 and becoming very impressed with Farlie. Then, one spring morning, my wife and I were working in a room where Farlie was not allowed, so we were 47 to see the dog leaning and cocking her head in the door, 48 it forward as far as she could reach. We shoed her away, and Farlie, 49 but seemingly unwilling, moved down the hall. A moment passed, and again I felt a tap on the back of my legs. Turning to scold (责骂) the dog, I realized that, yet again, I was being pushed to 50 . Then, we heard very faint cries for 51 Again, Farlie gently pushed me with her nose, and the three of us proceeded outside where we found the next-door neighbour, a(n) 52 amputee (截肢者), lying on the ground. Her wheelchair had 53 when she was attempting to move out of her apartment. “My guardian angel (天使)!” The neighbour 54 her arms around our dog’s neck. “A guardian angel in a 55 coat,”I agreed. 41．A．Purposely B．Obviously C．Carefully D．Eagerly 42．A．intended B．valued C．extended D．borrowed 43．A．pushing B．biting C．smelling D．greeting 44．A．Immediately B．Happily C．Finally D．Gratefully 45．A．fog B．cloud C．water D．smoke 46．A．note B．place C．time D．advice 47．A．pleased B．excited C．surprised D．satisfied 48．A．passing B．pressing C．handing D．carrying 49．A．brave B．angry C．understanding D．obedient 50．A．avoid B．hide C．follow D．escape 51．A．comfort B．help C．excuse D．sympathy 52．A．courageous B．adapted C．recent D．independent 53．A．tipped B．stopped C．folded D．approached 54．A．rested B．waved C．steadied D．snaked 55．A．leather B．fur C．rain D．cotton 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述宠物狗法莉两次机智救人，一次预警微波炉险情，一次救助摔倒邻居，成为守护天使的故事。 41．考查副词词义辨析。句意：显然，她把时间调成了两小时，而不是原定的两分钟。A. Purposely故意地；B. Obviously显然地；C. Carefully仔细地；D. Eagerly急切地。根据后文“she set it for two hours instead of the ________ two minutes.”以及厨房后来充满黑烟的结果可知，妻子明显是弄错了加热时间。故选B项。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：显然，她把时间调成了两小时，而不是原定的两分钟。A. intended原定的、预期的；B. valued宝贵的；C. extended延长的；D. borrowed借来的。根据前文“she set it for two hours instead of the ________ two minutes.”可知，爆米花正常加热，两分钟是“原定的”合理时长，两小时是误调的时间。故选A项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在另一个房间里，一只六个月大的获救长毛狗法莉正用鼻子轻轻推我，我反应迟钝。A. pushing推；B. biting咬；C. smelling闻；D. greeting问候。根据后文“Again, Farlie gently pushed me with her nose”可知，法莉当时是用鼻子“推”作者来发出提醒。故选A项。 44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我跟着她走进了厨房。A. Immediately立刻；B. Happily开心地；C. Finally最终；D. Gratefully感激地。根据前文“I was slow to respond”可知，作者一开始没理会，“最终”才跟着狗进了厨房。故选C项。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：厨房里弥漫着浓浓的黑烟，而且烟还在越来越浓。A. fog雾；B. cloud云；C. water水；D. smoke烟。根据前文“she set it for two hours instead of the ________ two minutes.”可知，爆米花被设定加热两小时，由此可知，食物会被烤焦产生“黑烟”。故选D项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们铭记此事，并对法莉刮目相看。A. note笔记；B. place地方；C. time时间；D. advice建议。根据前文的“In another room, Farlie, a six-month-old furry (毛茸茸的) rescue dog, was gently _______ me with her nose”可知，一只六个月大的获救长毛狗法莉正用鼻子轻轻推作者，结合后文的“and becoming very impressed with Farlie”可知，此处指作者夫妇记住了法莉的预警行为，“take note”为固定搭配，意为“记下来、铭记”，。故选A项。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来一个春日的早晨，我和妻子正在一间不准法莉进入的房间里干活，所以当看到这只狗探着身子、歪着头在门口，尽可能地把头往前伸时，我们很惊讶。A. pleased高兴的；B. excited兴奋的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. satisfied满意的。根据前文“a room where Farlie was not allowed”可知，法莉本不该出现在门口，因此作者夫妇感到“惊讶”。故选C项。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来一个春日的早晨，我和妻子正在一间不准法莉进入的房间里干活，所以当看到这只狗探着身子、歪着头在门口，尽可能地把头往前伸时，我们很惊讶。A. passing传递；B. pressing推挤、伸；C. handing递；D. carrying搬运。根据前文“leaning and cocking her head in the door”和后文的“as far as she could reach”可知，法莉在门口把脑袋往前“伸”，试图发出提醒。故选B项。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们把她赶走，法莉虽然顺从，但似乎很不情愿，沿着走廊走开了。A. brave勇敢的；B. angry生气的；C. understanding善解人意的；D. obedient顺从的。根据后文“moved down the hall”可知，法莉听从了作者夫妇的指令，是“顺从的”。故选D项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我转身想责骂这只狗，却意识到自己又一次被推着跟她走。A. avoid避免；B. hide隐藏；C. follow跟随；D. escape逃跑。根据前文“In another room, Farlie, a six-month-old furry (毛茸茸的) rescue dog, was gently ________ me with her nose, and I was slow to respond”可知，第一次法莉推作者进厨房，结合后文“Again, Farlie gently pushed me with her nose, and the three of us proceeded outside where we found the next-door neighbour”可知，三人一起出去发现邻居摔倒，由此可知，作者又一次被推着“跟随”法莉行动。故选C项。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我们听到了非常微弱的呼救声。A. comfort安慰；B. help帮助；C. excuse借口；D. sympathy同情。根据后文“a(n) ________ amputee (截肢者), lying on the ground.”可知，一位邻居摔倒在地，由此可知，她发出的是“呼救声”，“cries for help”为固定搭配。故选B项。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：法莉又一次用鼻子轻轻推我，我们三人走到外面，发现隔壁的邻居——一位刚截肢不久的人——躺在地上。A. courageous勇敢的；B. adapted适应的；C. recent新近的；D. independent独立的。根据后文“Her wheelchair had ________ when she was attempting to move out of her apartment.”可知，邻居借助轮椅行动，且摔倒后无法起身，由此可知，她是“刚截肢不久的”，行动还不熟练。故选C项。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她试图从公寓里出来时，轮椅翻倒了。A. tipped翻倒；B. stopped停止；C. folded折叠；D. approached靠近。根据前文“a(n)  _______  amputee (截肢者), lying on the ground.”可知，邻居躺在地上，由此可知，她的轮椅“翻倒”了，“tip”有“（使）翻倒”的含义。故选A项。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我的守护天使！”邻居伸开双臂搂住了我们的狗的脖子。A. rested休息；B. waved挥动；C. steadied稳住；D. snaked蜿蜒伸展。根据后文“her arms around our dog’s neck”可知，邻居是将双臂“伸展”开，搂住了法莉的脖子。故选D项。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“一只披着毛茸茸外衣的守护天使。”我赞同道。A. leather皮革；B. fur毛皮、毛；C. rain雨；D. cotton棉花。根据前文“Farlie, a six-month-old furry (毛茸茸的) rescue dog”可知，法莉是一只长毛狗，有着“毛茸茸的”外衣。故选B项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many foreign experts said the water discharge will have an insignificant impact 56 the environment and human health. But with the discharge starting Thursday, public fears and concern 57 (share) in its Asian neighbours, where many still bear strong hate of Japan’s World War Ⅱ aggression. In response to the release, China 58 (ban) seafood from Japan and said it would “cause damage and harm to the global marine environment 59 cannot be predicted”. Hong Kong and Macau said they were banning seafood from Fukushima and nine other Japanese prefectures. North Korea’s Foreign Ministry called the release 60 “crime against humanity” and said Japan would be 61 (whole) responsible for its “catastrophic consequences”. In South Korea, heated domestic political argument has erupted over its own government’s 62 (approve) of the Japanese plan. Liberal critics accused the conservative government 63 (lead) by President Yoon Suk Yeol of pushing 64 (improve) ties with Japan at the sacrifice (牺牲) of public health. Surveys of South Koreans show that more than 80% of respondents oppose the Japanese discharge plan 65 more than 60% said they won’t eat seafood after the water release begins. 【答案】 56．on 57．have been shared 58．banned 59．that/which 60．a 61．wholly 62．approval 63．led 64．to improve 65．and 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了日本核污染水排放这一事件，阐述了外国专家对其环境和人类健康影响的不同观点，重点描述了亚洲邻国如中国、韩国、朝鲜以及中国香港和澳门地区对此事的反应。 56．考查介词。句意：许多外国专家表示，此次排放的水对环境和人类健康的影响微不足道。impact on为固定短语，表示“对……的影响”，故填on。 57．考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意：但随着周四开始排放，公众的恐惧和担忧已经在其亚洲邻国引起了共鸣，那里的许多人仍然对日本在二战中的侵略行为怀有强烈的仇恨。提示词share(共同拥有)是谓语动词，与主语public fears and concern之间是被动关系，且强调从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，即从日本核污染水开始排放前到现在，这种恐惧和担忧一直存在并被广泛传播开来，应为现在完成时的被动语态，故填have been shared。 58．考查一般过去时。句意：作为对此次释放的回应，中国禁止来自日本的海鲜，并表示这将“对全球海洋环境造成无法预测的破坏和危害”。提示词ban(禁止)是谓语动词，与主语China之间是主动关系，根据句中said可知本句陈述过去事实，应用一般过去时。故填banned。 59．考查定语从句。句意：作为对此次释放的回应，中国禁止来自日本的海鲜，并表示这将“对全球海洋环境造成无法预测的破坏和危害”。空格处单词引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词environment，指物，关系词将其代入从句中作主语，应用关系代词用that或which引导该从句，故填that/which。 60．考查冠词。句意：朝鲜外务省称此次释放是“反人类罪”，并表示日本将对其“灾难性后果”负全部责任。crime是可数名词，泛指“一项罪行”，用不定冠词a，故填a。 61．考查副词。句意：朝鲜外务省称此次释放是“反人类罪”，并表示日本将对其“灾难性后果”负全部责任。空处应为副词wholly修饰形容词responsible，作状语。故填wholly。 62．考查名词。句意：在韩国，本国政府批准日本的计划引发了激烈的国内政治争论。提示词作宾语，用名词approval，意为“批准，许可”，不可数名词，故填approval。 63．考查过去分词。句意：自由派批评者指责尹锡悦总统领导的保守派政府以牺牲公共卫生为代价推动改善与日本的关系。“(lead) by President Yoon Suk Yeol”作后置定语，提示词lead(领导)是谓语动词，与逻辑主语the conservative government之间是被动关系，应用过去分词表示被动。故填led。 64．考查不定式。句意：自由派批评者指责尹锡悦总统领导的保守派政府以牺牲公共卫生为代价推动改善与日本的关系。push to do sth.是固定用法，表示“努力做某事、推动做某事”，用不定式作宾语，故填to improve。 65．考查连词。句意：对韩国人的调查显示，超过80%的受访者反对日本的排放计划，超过60%的受访者表示，在放水开始后他们不会吃海鲜。空处连接了两个并列的宾语从句，用连词and连接，故填and。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，上周你班举办了英文歌曲演唱大赛。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 时间、地点； 2. 比赛情况； 3. 活动反响。 注意:1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置做答。 【答案】One possible version: An English Song Singing Competition To arouse our interest in English, an English song singing competition was organized in our classroom last week. The competition started at 7 p.m. and lasted two hours. Students who had a good command of singing took turns to sing the song they had chosen carefully. Their performances in which they wore beautiful costumes were so wonderful that all of us were thrilled. After the heated competition, the student who gave superb performance was presented an award by our head teacher. It was evident that the activity was well organized and the competition went on smoothly and successfully. The activity was highly spoken of because not only did it enrich our school life but also developed our feeling of love for English language. 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英语报写一篇报道，介绍班内举办英文歌曲演唱大赛的比赛情况和活动反响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 比赛：competition→contest 精通：have a good command of→have a good knowledge of 兴奋的：thrilled→excited 明显的：evident→obvious 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The competition started at 7 p.m. and lasted two hours. 拓展句：The competition which started at 7 p.m. lasted two hours. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 After the heated competition, the student who gave superb performance was presented an award by our head teacher.（运用了who引导定语从句） 【高分句型2】The activity was highly spoken of because not only did it enrich our school life but also developed our feeling of love for English language.（运用了because引导原因状语从句，not only置于句首的部分倒装） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every student has one or two teachers in their lives that have influenced them in one way or another. Such teachers have the highest place in their lives and the students do respect such teachers all their lives. I also have a teacher that I respect, and she has influenced me a lot. I was in my schooling age when I came across my English teacher, Miss Alveena. She was very kind and sweet, especially to her students. The most adoring aspect of her teaching was that she never ignored her weak students. She gave them extra time and extra attention so that they could be brought back on track. We were in O-Levels and I was very weak in English. When we talked about the English of O-Levels, it was even harder for me to get through. I was very worried about my grades in English and I was not aware that my teacher was even more worried compared to me about my results. One day she called me to her office and calmly asked me about my problems. Usually the teachers inquire of the children in such a tone and manner that it confuses the students and they don’t tell their problems to the teacher, but the way she asked me made me so relaxed that I told her all my problems and the things in which I was having problems and I was weak. When I told her all my questions, she asked me to stay after school for 2 hours daily so that I could get the correction of my errors. She had two very little kids, so it was hard for her to stay late in the school. However, in order to help me, she used to stay at school for almost 2 to 3 hours longer daily. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Her devotion to her students was not hidden. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I came out of the examination hall, I was surprised to see Miss Alveena waiting for me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】   Her devotion to her students was not hidden. She was worried not only for me but also for other children of the class who were also weak in English. She asked those children to stay with me and work for the improvement of the course. She never asked for any extra payment or charges, although it was not her obligation and responsibility to give such overtime to the students. Her efforts and devotion deserved great praise from us. I was full of confidence when the time for examinations approached.   When I came out of the examination hall, I was surprised to see Miss Alveena waiting for me. She told me that she had just come to know about how my exam went. Therefore, when I knew I got an A in my English exam, she was the first one whom I called, and there was no doubt that she was even more glad than me for my result. After that, I began to consult her about all my problems and ask for her guidance and advice in all aspects of my life. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者的英语老师 Miss Alveena 对学生关怀备至，尤其关注成绩薄弱的学生。作者英语成绩差，老师主动关心并每天放学后留两到三小时帮作者补习。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“她对学生的奉献并非无人知晓。”可知，第一段可描写老师不仅帮助作者，还帮助其他英语薄弱的同学，且不收取额外费用，临近考试时作者充满信心。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我走出考场时，惊讶地看到Alveena老师在等我”可知，第二段可描写作者取得好成绩后第一时间告知老师，以及老师的反应，还有此后作者在生活各方面都向老师请教。 2.续写线索：老师的全面帮助（老师帮助其他英语薄弱同学，不收费，作者考试前充满信心）——考试结果与后续（老师等作者询问考试情况，作者得A告知老师，之后常向老师请教） 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①接近：approach /draw near ②值得：deserve /be worthy of ③告知：tell /inform 情绪类 ①惊讶的：surprised /astonished ②高兴的：glad /pleased 【点睛】【高分句型 1】She was worried not only for me but also for other children of the class who were also weak in English.（运用了 not only... but also... 结构以及 who 引导的定语从句） 【高分句型 2】Therefore, when I knew I got an A in my English exam, she was the first one whom I called, and there was no doubt that she was even more glad than me for my result.（运用了 when 引导的时间状语从句，whom 引导的定语从句以及 that 引导的同位语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $