精品解析：吉林省松原市部分学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末测试英语试题

九年级期末测试 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 1 A. He broke my watch. B. He gave me a book. C. He helps me. 2. A. You are happy. B. Very good. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 3. A. At home. B. Silk. C. In 1983. 4. A. By listening to tape. B. Read a book. C. Do math homework. 5. A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Sure, it’s over there. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 11. A. To bow. B. To kiss. C. To shake hands. 12. A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Sitcoms. 13. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 14. A. In 2025. B. In 2024. C. In 2023. 15. A. Dogs. B. Pigs. C. Cats. Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. Where does Helen want to travel? A. To Japan. B. To China. C. To Canada. 17 What is Helen supposed to do in Su Li’s country? A. To sit after the elder. B. To sit first. C. To stick chopsticks into the food. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. Who made Jim angry? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friend. 19. Where does Jim plan to see his friend? A. In his home. B. In the park. C. At the station. 20. When does Jim want to see his friend? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. Who was late for class yesterday morning? A. Jim. B. Kate. C. Jack. 22. Why was Miss Li angry? A. Because nobody can answer her question. B. Because Jack was late for class. C. Because Jack didn’t do homework. 23. What did Jack see on his way to school? A. A bag. B. A bike. C. A boy. 24. What did Jack do after he saw the money? A. He took away. B. He gave it to his teacher. C. He waited there. 25. What happened when Jack got to school? A. He was hungry. B. Class had already started. C. Class had been over. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 26. Alan A. The bike was broken. 27. Gina B. He didn’t have breakfast. 28. Dale C. The pet fish died. 29. Tom D. The pen was broken. 30. Mary E. Parents had a fight. 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 1. —Who is your best friend, Linda? —Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. ________ I stay with her, the more confident I will be. A. look out; The more long B. bring out; The longer C. gave out; The longest 2. The storybook has been ________ out. It is worth ________. A. sell; read B. selling; to read C. sold; reading 3. ________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Both; and 4. Tea is the leaves of a plant ________ grows widely in China. A. what B. who C. that 5. —I want to know________. —By air. A where you got to Changchun yesterday B. how you got to Changchun yesterday C. when did you get to Changchun yesterday 选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hey, Sally. You look sad. ____6____ B: My pet dog died this morning. It makes me sad. A: ____7____ Do you like the dog that can play with you? B: ____8____ When I was angry, she would sit quietly beside me and watch me. A: How many years has she been since she stayed with you? B: ____9____ She has been my friend. A: You are supposed to get another dog to live with you. B: ____10____ A. Yes, I do. B. You are welcome. C. Thirteen years. D. I’m sorry to hear that. E. Good idea. F. What happened? 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hey, Bill. What makes you ____11____? B: I have a new bike now. A: Really? ____12____ bought it for you? B: My uncle. He has just returned from Japan. A: Is the bike made in Japan? B: ____13____. It is made in Tianjin. A: I don’t like things that were made ____14____ Japan. B: Me too. A: Could you please tell me ____15____ it is? B: Certainly. It is white and blue. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Yesterday was mom’s birthday. To give her a surprise, I planned to ____16____ her favorite food—pumpkin (南瓜) pies. After I shared my plan ____17____ my dad the day before, we happily reached an agreement. Then, we ____18____ for the farm. I was rather excited and thought about how to make the pie on the way. However, when we arrived, one of the ____19____ told us the farm was closed today. “Don’t worry. Let’s go to the nearby vegetable market.” Dad said. “We ____20____ get some pumpkins there.” Though I was upset, I took my dad’s advice. Unluckily, the pumpkins there had been sold out. “What bad luck!” I talked to ____21____. But my father comforted me, “Dear, though it’s impossible to buy pumpkins for a short time, I think you can try other ways.” Suddenly, ____22____ idea came to my mind. I could cook a bowl of longevity noodles (长寿面) for mom. Without ____23____ any more time, we rushed home. When mom came back, I finally made the noodles perfectly. Mom was so ____24____ and gave me a hug. From this experience, I learned that if your plan doesn’t turn out as you expected, don’t ____25____. When Plan A goes wrong, get creative and come up with Plan B. 16. A. buy B. make C. get 17. A. with B. to C. at 18. A. takes off B. puts off C. set off 19. A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers 20. A. can’t B. might C. mustn’t 21. A. myself B. I C. my 22. A. / B. an C. a 23. A. wasted B. waste C. wasting 24. A. excited B. sad C. tired 25. A. take up B. give up C. look up 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. invited B. my C. used D. lesson E. more F. who G. one H. on I. polite J. much K. first L. forgot Last year, I had a chance to study in Canada for three months. At ____26____, everything felt new and I was a bit uncomfortable. I was not ____27____ to greeting people with a kiss on the face, and I often felt embarrassed when I ____28____ local customs. One day, I was ____29____ to a dinner party. I arrived exactly ____30____ time, but to ____31____ surprise, no one else was there yet. Later, I learned that in their culture, it’s ____32____ to arrive a little later. That was a valuable ____33____ for me. Gradually I got used to it. I made friends with a Canadian boy ____34____ was very helpful. He explained many social rules to me, which have prevented me from making ____35____ mistakes. This experience made me more confident. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) Choking first aid (窒息急救) Choking (噎住) on food can be dangerous sometimes. The method is a very useful way to save a person who is choking. And it’s easy to learn. 1. Stand behind the person. Put your arms around his waist (腰). 2. Make a fist (拳) with one hand. Put it a little higher than his navel (肚脐). 3. Hold the fist with the other hand. Pull the fist inward and upward (向内向上) quickly. 4. Repeat the above steps until the food goes out. Please remember: 1. Call 120 first. 2. The method can be performed on adults and children over one year old, but it is not suggested for babies under one year old. 3. Do not do the method when a person is able to speak, cough or breathe. What should you do when a baby under 1 year old is choking? 1. Hold his face down. Make sure his head is lower than his body. 2. Use the heel (掌根) of your hand to do back thumps (拍击) five times. 3. If that is not helpful, turn his face up with the head lower than the body. 4 Use two fingers to do chest thrusts (按压) five times. 5. Repeat the above steps until the food goes out. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. Where should you stand when you use the method to save a student? A. On his left. B. On his right. C. Behind him. D. In front of him. 37. In which case can you use the method? A. Jim, 15, is choking but can speak clearly. B. Lily, 38, is choking but can breathe on her own. C. Rose, 6 months old, is choking and cannot breathe. D. Jack, 13, is choking and cannot speak or breath. 38. When you hit the baby on the back, you should turn the baby’s face ________. A. up B. down C. left D. right 39. How many fingers should you use when doing chest thrusts on a baby? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading? A. The method can make you healthy. B. Call 110 before you use the method. C. Your life can sometimes be in danger because of choking. D. The method cannot be performed on one person repeatedly. (B) Eyes are the windows of people’s soul (心灵). They play a big part in our lives. However, some children do not take care of their eyes properly. Most of them have some bad habits of using eyes. What should you do to protect eyes? Firstly, sleep at least eight hours every day. It is a good way for eyes to rest. Loss of sleep may cause dark circles around your eyes. Secondly it is important to have a balanced diet. Fresh vegetables, fruit, eggs, meat, fish and milk are good for eyes. Your body needs to get different kinds of nutrition (营养物质). Lastly, you should use your eyes healthily. If you read the books or play the computer games for a long time, your eyes will be tired. Doing eye exercises, closing the eyes for a while, or looking far into the distance (远处) can help you relax eyes. If not, you will have bad eyesight. Eyes are important for everyone. Protect your eyes, your life will be colorful! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What does the sentence “They play a big part in our lives.” mean? A. Eyes are the windows. B. The meaning of heart. C. Use your eyes when playing. D. The importance of eyes. 42. What does the underlined word “Loss” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Full. B. Not enough. C. Correct. D. More. 43. Gina doesn’t have a regular sleeping time, which time is the best for her eyes? A. She went to bed at 11 p. m. and got up at 6 a. m. B. She went to bed at 9:10 p. m. and got up at 5:40 a. m. C. She went to bed at 9:30 p. m. and got up at 4 a. m. D. She went to bed at 10:00 p. m. and got up at 5:30 a. m. 44. What’s the writer’s purpose of the passage? A. To tell children to protect the eyes. B. To introduce the steps of eye exercises. C. To show the importance of a balanced diet. D. To tell children some bad habits of using eyes. 45. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2……) A. B. C. D. (C) Yesterday was Monday. Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon. The topic was about their terrible experiences last week. Here are some of them. Last Friday morning, I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway. I fell down and hurt my right leg. I also left my homework at home, which made my teacher very angry. I thought it was my worst day. —Cindy Last Thursday afternoon, we had a math test. When I finished my paper, I carelessly dropped it onto the ground. There was some dirty water, and my paper got dirty. Although I was given another clean paper, half of the test time had passed. Finally, I only got a D in my math test. —Jackson Last Friday afternoon, I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No.5 Middle School. Although we didn’t have good players, we had teamwork. However, I fell down and hurt my left leg in the game. As a result, we lost the game. —Helen 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 46. Class Eleven had a special meeting on Monday afternoon. 47. Cindy fell off her bike and hurt her left leg. 48. Jackson’s schoolbag dropped onto the ground. 49. Jackson got a D in his math test. 50. Helen fell down and hurt her left arm in the game. (D) Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries? ____51____ You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. These pictures often show what each country finds important. They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn’t just for spending—it’s also for learning. Let’s start with China. ____52____ On the 20-yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. ____53____ On the 5-yuan note, you’ll find Mount Tai, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of it. Other countries do this too, in their own way. Switzerland’s notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns! Canada’s have snowy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves. These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. ____54____ But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. ____55____ So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. It’s so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries. B. You make a mess. C. It’s fast and easy. D. The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition. E. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket. F. You will see more than numbers and colours. (E) As the Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than read ten thousand books.” Travelling can help you relax and open your mind. Here are some suggestions that you can follow when you are travelling. ____56____ Learn some useful sentences or words of your destination (目的地), which help you express yourself. When you travel to different places, it’s important for you to communicate with people. ____57____ Many local people celebrate their festivals. When you have a chance, you can celebrate the festival with the local people in order to know more about customs. ____58____ A big problem of travelling is that some people throw rubbish here and there. It is impolite. You are supposed to keep your rubbish until you find a dust-bin. ____59____ When you get somewhere new, you can eat some specials. Even if you dislike, please show your respect to the local people and try different dishes. ____60____ Maybe you don’t understand the local language when travelling, but it’s necessary to know about the local culture. It is a good way to increase your travelling knowledge. (a) 根据短文内容，从选项中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Try special food. B. Know about the local culture. C. Go to different places. D. Learn the language. E. Enjoy local festivals. F. Keep clean and tidy. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Some Tour Suggestions ★In order to express yourself, you should learn some ________ sentences or words. ★You should celebrate the festival and ________ more about customs. ★You are supposed to keep your ________ and put it in a dustbin. ★To show your respect to the local people ________ try different dishes. ★It’s necessary to know ________ the local culture. (F) Some teenagers are sharing their feelings of happiness and experiences on WeChat. Tom: I think happiness is simple. I love playing basketball with my friends after school. Winning a game or even just running on the court makes me feel alive. Also, my mom’s homemade dinner always cheers me up when I’m tired. Lisa: My biggest pressure comes from school. My teachers and parents expect me to enter a top high school. I study late every night but still worry about my grades. I wish they could understand that I’m trying my best, and happiness is more important than scores. Mike: I used to be a quiet boy. Last year, I joined the school drama club. It changed my life. Performing on stage made me more confident. Making new friends who share the same interest also brings me a lot of joy. Now I know happiness comes from stepping out of my comfort zone. Emma: I will never forget my grandma. She passed away two years ago. She used to tell me interesting stories every night and take me to pick fruits in the countryside. She taught me to be kind to everyone. I miss her so much, but her words always give me strength. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. What does Tom’s mom do to cheer him up? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Who used to be quiet and became confident later? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What did Lisa worry about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How long has it been since Emma’s grandma passed away? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. What did Emma’s grandma teach her? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） XIII. 根据要求，完成写作。 67. 以“One of the Things That Make Me Happy”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件让你感受到开心的事情。 要求：(1) 不许出现真实姓名； (2) 词数：90-100； (3) 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 One of the Things That Make Me Happy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级期末测试 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 1. A. He broke my watch. B. He gave me a book. C. He helps me. 2. A. You are happy. B. Very good. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 3. A. At home. B. Silk. C. In 1983. 4. A. By listening to tape. B. Read a book. C. Do math homework. 5. A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Sure, it’s over there. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 11. A. To bow. B. To kiss. C. To shake hands. 12. A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Sitcoms. 13. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 14. A. In 2025. B. In 2024. C. In 2023. 15. A. Dogs. B. Pigs. C. Cats. Ⅳ.听较长对话，选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题 16. Where does Helen want to travel? A. To Japan. B. To China. C. To Canada. 17. What is Helen supposed to do in Su Li’s country? A. To sit after the elder. B. To sit first. C. To stick chopsticks into the food. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. Who made Jim angry? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friend. 19. Where does Jim plan to see his friend? A. In his home. B. In the park. C. At the station. 20. When does Jim want to see his friend? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. Who was late for class yesterday morning? A. Jim. B. Kate. C. Jack. 22. Why was Miss Li angry? A. Because nobody can answer her question. B. Because Jack was late for class. C. Because Jack didn’t do homework. 23. What did Jack see on his way to school? A. A bag. B. A bike. C. A boy. 24. What did Jack do after he saw the money? A. He took away. B. He gave it to his teacher. C. He waited there. 25. What happened when Jack got to school? A. He was hungry. B. Class had already started. C. Class had been over. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 26. Alan A. The bike was broken. 27. Gina B. He didn’t have breakfast. 28. Dale C. The pet fish died. 29. Tom D. The pen was broken. 30. Mary E. Parents had a fight. 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 1. —Who is your best friend, Linda? —Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. ________ I stay with her, the more confident I will be. A. look out; The more long B. bring out; The longer C. gave out; The longest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，谁是你最好的朋友？——玛丽。她总是帮助我展现出我最好的一面。我和她在一起的时间越长，我就会越自信。 考查动词短语和比较级结构。look out小心；bring out使显现，激发出；gave out分发。根据“the best in me”可知，此处指展现出最好的一面，应用bring out。根据“the more confident I will be”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……就越……”，long的比较级是longer。故选B。 2. The storybook has been ________ out. It is worth ________. A. sell; read B. selling; to read C. sold; reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本故事书已经卖完了。它值得一读。 考查被动语态和动名词。第一空，根据“has been...”可知，本句是现在完成时的被动语态，其结构是“have/has been done”，所以第一空应该用sell的过去分词sold；第二空，be worth doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，所以第二空应该用read的动名词形式reading。故选C。 3. ________ my friends ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A. Neither; nor B. Not only; but also C. Both; and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友和我都不喜欢玩电脑游戏，因为我们认为这很浪费时间。 考查连词短语辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Not only...but also...不但……而且……；Both...and...……和……都。根据“because we think it wastes time”可知，因为认为玩电脑游戏浪费时间，所以我和朋友都不喜欢玩电脑游戏，此处应该用Neither...nor...。故选A。 4. Tea is the leaves of a plant ________ grows widely in China. A. what B. who C. that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：茶是一种在中国广泛种植的植物的叶子。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。what不能引导定语从句；who引导定语从句时，先行词指人；that引导定语从句时，先行词可以指人也可以指物。在本句中，设空处引导的句子是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“a plant（一种植物）”，是物，所以应该用that来引导该定语从句。故选C。 5. —I want to know________. —By air. A. where you got to Changchun yesterday B. how you got to Changchun yesterday C. when did you get to Changchun yesterday 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道你昨天是怎么到达长春的。——乘飞机。 考查宾语从句。where you got to Changchun yesterday你昨天到达长春的地点，是陈述语序，询问地点；how you got to Changchun yesterday你昨天是怎么到达长春的，是陈述语序，询问方式；when did you get to Changchun yesterday你昨天什么时候到达长春的，是疑问语序，询问时间。根据答语“By air.”可知，此处是在询问到达长春的方式，且宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以应该用how you got to Changchun yesterday。故选B。 选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hey, Sally. You look sad. ____6____ B: My pet dog died this morning. It makes me sad. A: ____7____ Do you like the dog that can play with you? B: ____8____ When I was angry, she would sit quietly beside me and watch me. A: How many years has she been since she stayed with you? B: ____9____ She has been my friend. A: You are supposed to get another dog to live with you. B: ____10____ A. Yes, I do. B. You are welcome. C. Thirteen years. D. I’m sorry to hear that. E. Good idea. F. What happened? 【答案】6. F 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于安慰朋友的对话。萨莉因宠物狗去世而伤心，朋友通过询问和安慰，最终建议她养一只新狗。 【6题详解】 根据下文“My pet dog died this morning.”可知，宠物狗今天早上死了，此处应询问发生了什么事。选项F“怎么了？”符合语境。故选F。 【7题详解】 根据上文“My pet dog died this morning. It makes me sad.”可知，由于宠物狗今早死了，让人很伤心，此处应表示同情和安慰。选项D“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境。故选D。 【8题详解】 根据上文“Do you like the dog that can play with you?”可知，询问是否喜欢能和你玩的狗，此处应回答是否喜欢。选项A“是的，我喜欢。”符合语境。故选A。 【9题详解】 根据上文“How many years has she been since she stayed with you?”可知，句中询问年限，此处应回答具体年限。选项C“十三年。”符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 根据上文“You are supposed to get another dog to live with you.”可知，句中提供建议，此处应对建议表示回应。选项E“好主意。”符合语境。故选E。 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hey, Bill. What makes you ____11____? B: I have a new bike now. A: Really? ____12____ bought it for you? B: My uncle. He has just returned from Japan. A: Is the bike made in Japan? B: ____13____. It is made in Tianjin. A: I don’t like things that were made ____14____ Japan. B: Me too. A: Could you please tell me ____15____ it is? B: Certainly. It is white and blue. 【答案】11. happy##so happy 12. Who 13. No, it isn’t##No, it is not##No 14. in 15. what color##what colour 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕Bill的新自行车展开交流，涉及自行车的购买者、产地及颜色等内容。 【11题详解】 根据答语“I have a new bike now.”，可知此处是询问对方因何开心，“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”，happy“开心的”符合语境。故填happy/so happy。 【12题详解】 根据回答“My uncle.”，可知此处是询问谁给对方买的自行车，句首字母大写。故填Who。 【13题详解】 根据问句“Is the bike made in Japan?”及答语后句“It is made in Tianjin.”，可知此处要作否定回答，故填No, it isn’t/No, it is/not/No。 【14题详解】 根据固定短语“be made in+地点”表示“在……制造”，此处指“在日本制造”。故填in。 【15题详解】 根据回答“It is white and blue.”，可知此处是询问自行车的颜色。故填what color/what colour。 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Yesterday was mom’s birthday. To give her a surprise, I planned to ____16____ her favorite food—pumpkin (南瓜) pies. After I shared my plan ____17____ my dad the day before, we happily reached an agreement. Then, we ____18____ for the farm. I was rather excited and thought about how to make the pie on the way. However, when we arrived, one of the ____19____ told us the farm was closed today. “Don’t worry. Let’s go to the nearby vegetable market.” Dad said. “We ____20____ get some pumpkins there.” Though I was upset, I took my dad’s advice. Unluckily, the pumpkins there had been sold out. “What bad luck!” I talked to ____21____. But my father comforted me, “Dear, though it’s impossible to buy pumpkins for a short time, I think you can try other ways.” Suddenly, ____22____ idea came to my mind. I could cook a bowl of longevity noodles (长寿面) for mom. Without ____23____ any more time, we rushed home. When mom came back, I finally made the noodles perfectly. Mom was so ____24____ and gave me a hug. From this experience, I learned that if your plan doesn’t turn out as you expected, don’t ____25____. When Plan A goes wrong, get creative and come up with Plan B. 16. A. buy B. make C. get 17. A. with B. to C. at 18. A. takes off B. puts off C. set off 19. A. doctors B. teachers C. farmers 20. A. can’t B. might C. mustn’t 21. A. myself B. I C. my 22. A. / B. an C. a 23. A. wasted B. waste C. wasting 24. A. excited B. sad C. tired 25. A. take up B. give up C. look up 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为给妈妈准备生日惊喜，计划做南瓜派却因农场关门、菜市场南瓜售罄而受阻，最终转变思路做长寿面让妈妈感动的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：为了给她一个惊喜，我计划做她最喜欢的食物——南瓜派。 buy买；make制作；get得到。根据“I was rather excited and thought about how to make the pie on the way.”可知，因此此处指做南瓜派。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：前一天我和爸爸分享了我的计划后，我们愉快地达成了一致。 with和；to朝向；at在。根据“After I shared my plan...my dad the day before”可知，share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：然后，我们出发去了农场。 takes off起飞；puts off推迟；set off出发。根据“we...for the farm.”可知，此处指出发去农场。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，当我们到达时，一位农民告诉我们农场今天关门了。 doctors医生；teachers老师；farmers农民。根据常识可知，农场里的工作人员是农民。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们可能在那里买到一些南瓜。 can’t不能；might可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“We...get some pumpkins there.”可知，爸爸建议去菜市场，是推测可能买到南瓜，might表“可能”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：“真倒霉！”我自言自语道。 myself我自己，反身代词；I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“I talked to...”可知，talk to oneself“自言自语”，此处应用反身代词。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：突然，我想到了一个主意。 /零冠词；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头前；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头前。根据“Suddenly...idea came to my mind.”可知，idea是以元音音素/aɪ/开头的可数名词单数，需用an修饰。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：没有再浪费一点时间，我们赶紧回了家。 wasted浪费，过去式；waste浪费，动词原形；wasting浪费，动名词/现在分词。根据“Without...any more time, we rushed home.”可知，without是介词，介词后接动名词形式。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：妈妈非常兴奋，给了我一个拥抱。 excited兴奋的；sad难过的；tired劳累的。根据“Mom was so...and gave me a hug.”可知，妈妈收到孩子亲手做的长寿面，应是兴奋的。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：从这次经历中，我明白了如果你的计划没有如预期那样实现，不要放弃。 take up占据；give up放弃；look up查找。根据“I learned that if your plan doesn’t turn out as you expected, don’t...”可知，此处指不放弃。故选B。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. invited B. my C. used D. lesson E. more F. who G. one H. on I. polite J. much K. first L. forgot Last year, I had a chance to study in Canada for three months. At ____26____, everything felt new and I was a bit uncomfortable. I was not ____27____ to greeting people with a kiss on the face, and I often felt embarrassed when I ____28____ local customs. One day, I was ____29____ to a dinner party. I arrived exactly ____30____ time, but to ____31____ surprise, no one else was there yet. Later, I learned that in their culture, it’s ____32____ to arrive a little later. That was a valuable ____33____ for me. Gradually I got used to it. I made friends with a Canadian boy ____34____ was very helpful. He explained many social rules to me, which have prevented me from making ____35____ mistakes. This experience made me more confident. 【答案】26. K 27. C 28. L 29. A 30. H 31. B 32. I 33. D 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年在加拿大学习三个月的经历，起初因不熟悉当地习俗感到不适，后通过一次晚宴经历学到宝贵知识，在加拿大男孩的帮助下逐渐适应，变得更加自信。 【26题详解】 句意：起初，一切都感觉很陌生，我有点不自在。根据“everything felt new and I was a bit uncomfortable”和备选词汇可知，此处考查短语“at first”，表示“起初、刚开始”，first符合语境，指刚到加拿大时的状态。故填K。 【27题详解】 句意：我不习惯用亲吻脸颊方式问候别人，而且当我忘记当地习俗时，我常常感到尴尬。根据“greeting people with a kiss on the face”和备选词汇可知，考查短语“be used to doing sth”，表示“习惯于做某事”，used符合语境，指不适应当地的问候方式。故填C。 【28题详解】 句意：我不习惯用亲吻脸颊的方式问候别人，而且当我忘记当地习俗时，我常常感到尴尬。根据“I often felt embarrassed”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“忘记”，forgot符合语境，指因忘记习俗而感到尴尬；文章叙述过去的经历，用一般过去时，forgot是forget的过去式，符合时态要求。故填L。 【29题详解】 句意：有一天，我被邀请参加一个晚宴。根据“to dinner party”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“被邀请”，invited符合语境；主语“I”与“invite”之间是被动关系，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was+过去分词”，invited是invite的过去分词，符合语法要求。故填A。 【30题详解】 句意：我准时到达，但令我惊讶的是，其他人都还没到。根据“arrived exactly”和备选词汇可知，考查短语“on time”，表示“准时”，on符合语境，指按时抵达晚宴现场。故填H。 【31题详解】 句意：我准时到达，但令我惊讶的是，其他人都还没到。根据“surprise”和备选词汇可知，考查短语“to one’s surprise”，表示“令某人惊讶的是”，my符合语境，此处指令作者自己惊讶。故填B。 【32题详解】 句意：后来我了解到，在他们的文化中，稍微晚一点到达是有礼貌的。根据“in their culture”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“有礼貌的”，polite符合语境，指当地文化中晚一点到达的礼仪要求。故填I。 【33题详解】 句意：那对我来说是一次宝贵的教训。根据前文作者因不了解习俗产生的小插曲和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“教训”，lesson符合语境，指这次晚宴经历让作者学到了有用的知识。故填D。 【34题详解】 句意：我和一个非常乐于助人的加拿大男孩成了朋友。根据“a Canadian boy”和“was very helpful”以及备选词汇可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是“a Canadian boy”，指人，关系词用who，在从句中作主语。故填F。 【35题详解】 句意：他向我解释了许多社交规则，这让我避免了犯更多的错误。根据“He explained many social rules to me”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“更多的”，more符合语境，指了解规则后减少了错误的发生，more修饰可数名词复数mistakes。故填E。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） (A) Choking first aid (窒息急救) Choking (噎住) on food can be dangerous sometimes. The method is a very useful way to save a person who is choking. And it’s easy to learn. 1. Stand behind the person. Put your arms around his waist (腰). 2. Make a fist (拳) with one hand. Put it a little higher than his navel (肚脐). 3. Hold the fist with the other hand. Pull the fist inward and upward (向内向上) quickly. 4. Repeat the above steps until the food goes out. Please remember: 1. Call 120 first. 2. The method can be performed on adults and children over one year old, but it is not suggested for babies under one year old. 3. Do not do the method when a person is able to speak, cough or breathe. What should you do when a baby under 1 year old is choking? 1. Hold his face down. Make sure his head is lower than his body. 2. Use the heel (掌根) of your hand to do back thumps (拍击) five times. 3. If that is not helpful, turn his face up with the head lower than the body. 4 Use two fingers to do chest thrusts (按压) five times. 5. Repeat the above steps until the food goes out. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. Where should you stand when you use the method to save a student? A. On his left. B. On his right. C. Behind him. D. In front of him. 37. In which case can you use the method? A. Jim, 15, is choking but can speak clearly. B. Lily, 38, is choking but can breathe on her own. C. Rose, 6 months old, is choking and cannot breathe. D. Jack, 13, is choking and cannot speak or breath. 38. When you hit the baby on the back, you should turn the baby’s face ________. A. up B. down C. left D. right 39. How many fingers should you use when doing chest thrusts on a baby? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading? A. The method can make you healthy. B. Call 110 before you use the method. C. Your life can sometimes be in danger because of choking. D. The method cannot be performed on one person repeatedly. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了海姆立克急救法的操作步骤、适用人群及注意事项，并专门说明了针对一岁以下婴儿的急救方法，旨在指导读者正确处理噎食窒息情况，挽救生命。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stand behind the person.”可知，救学生时应站在他身后，故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Please remember: 3. Do not do the method when a person is able to speak, cough or breathe.”及“not suggested for babies under one year old”可知，13岁的Jack窒息且无法说话或呼吸符合条件，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What should you do when a baby under 1 year old is choking? 1. Hold his face down.”可知，拍背时应让宝宝脸朝下，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What should you do when a baby under 1 year old is choking? 4. Use two fingers to do chest thrusts five times.”可知，给宝宝做胸部按压用两根手指，故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Choking on food can be dangerous sometimes.”可知，噎住有时会危及生命，故选C。 (B) Eyes are the windows of people’s soul (心灵). They play a big part in our lives. However, some children do not take care of their eyes properly. Most of them have some bad habits of using eyes. What should you do to protect eyes? Firstly, sleep at least eight hours every day. It is a good way for eyes to rest. Loss of sleep may cause dark circles around your eyes. Secondly, it is important to have a balanced diet. Fresh vegetables, fruit, eggs, meat, fish and milk are good for eyes. Your body needs to get different kinds of nutrition (营养物质). Lastly, you should use your eyes healthily. If you read the books or play the computer games for a long time, your eyes will be tired. Doing eye exercises, closing the eyes for a while, or looking far into the distance (远处) can help you relax eyes. If not, you will have bad eyesight. Eyes are important for everyone. Protect your eyes, your life will be colorful! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What does the sentence “They play a big part in our lives.” mean? A. Eyes are the windows. B. The meaning of heart. C. Use your eyes when playing. D. The importance of eyes. 42. What does the underlined word “Loss” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Full. B. Not enough. C. Correct. D. More. 43. Gina doesn’t have a regular sleeping time, which time is the best for her eyes? A She went to bed at 11 p. m. and got up at 6 a. m. B. She went to bed at 9:10 p. m. and got up at 5:40 a. m. C. She went to bed at 9:30 p. m. and got up at 4 a. m. D. She went to bed at 10:00 p. m. and got up at 5:30 a. m. 44. What’s the writer’s purpose of the passage? A. To tell children to protect the eyes. B. To introduce the steps of eye exercises. C. To show the importance of a balanced diet. D. To tell children some bad habits of using eyes. 45. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2……) A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕眼睛的重要性以及如何保护眼睛展开，介绍了保护眼睛的几种方法，包括保证充足睡眠、保持均衡饮食以及健康用眼等，旨在告诉孩子们要保护眼睛。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Eyes are the windows of people’s soul (心灵). They play a big part in our lives.”可知，眼睛是人们心灵的窗户，它们在我们的生活中起着重要作用，所以“They play a big part in our lives.”意思是眼睛的重要性。故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Sleep at least eight hours every day. It is a good way for eyes to rest. Loss of sleep may cause dark circles around your eyes.”可知，每天至少睡八个小时，这是让眼睛休息的好方法，睡眠不足可能会导致眼睛周围出现黑眼圈，所以“Loss”意思是“不足，不够”，与“Not enough”意思相近。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Firstly, sleep at least eight hours every day. It is a good way for eyes to rest.”可知，每天至少睡八个小时对眼睛休息有好处。A选项睡眠时间为7小时；B选项睡眠时间为8.5小时；C选项睡眠时间为6.5小时；D选项睡眠时间为7.5小时。只有B选项的睡眠时间达到了至少八小时，对眼睛最好。故选B。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“What should you do to protect eyes?”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了保护眼睛的几种方法，旨在告诉孩子们要保护眼睛。故选A。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段通过介绍眼睛的重要性引出如何保护眼睛的话题；第二、三、四段分别从保证充足睡眠、保持均衡饮食以及健康用眼三个方面介绍了保护眼睛的方法；第五段总结全文，再次强调眼睛的重要性并呼吁大家保护眼睛。所以文章结构为总—分—总。故选C。 (C) Yesterday was Monday. Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon. The topic was about their terrible experiences last week. Here are some of them. Last Friday morning, I left home at half past six. I thought I could get to school on time. However, my bike broke down halfway. I fell down and hurt my right leg. I also left my homework at home, which made my teacher very angry. I thought it was my worst day. —Cindy Last Thursday afternoon, we had a math test. When I finished my paper, I carelessly dropped it onto the ground. There was some dirty water, and my paper got dirty. Although I was given another clean paper, half of the test time had passed. Finally, I only got a D in my math test. —Jackson Last Friday afternoon, I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No.5 Middle School. Although we didn’t have good players, we had teamwork. However, I fell down and hurt my left leg in the game. As a result, we lost the game. —Helen 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 46. Class Eleven had a special meeting on Monday afternoon. 47 Cindy fell off her bike and hurt her left leg. 48. Jackson’s schoolbag dropped onto the ground. 49. Jackson got a D in his math test. 50. Helen fell down and hurt her left arm in the game. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了十一班在周一午后的特别会议上，Cindy、Jackson、Helen分享各自上周糟糕经历的故事。 【46题详解】 根据“Yesterday was Monday. Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon.”可知，十一班在周一下午开了特别会议，故填T。 【47题详解】 根据“I fell down and hurt my right leg.”可知，Cindy伤到的是右腿而非左腿，故填F。 【48题详解】 根据“When I finished my paper, I carelessly dropped it onto the ground.”可知，掉落的是试卷而非书包，故填F。 【49题详解】 根据“Finally, I only got a D in my math test.”可知，Jackson数学测试得了D，故填T。 【50题详解】 根据“I fell down and hurt my left leg in the game.”可知，Helen伤到的是左腿而非左臂，故填F。 (D) Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries? ____51____ You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people. These pictures often show what each country finds important. They are like small lessons in culture, history and nature. Paper money isn’t just for spending—it’s also for learning. Let’s start with China. ____52____ On the 20-yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters. ____53____ On the 5-yuan note, you’ll find Mount Tai, one of the most famous mountains in China. A large number of poems were written in praise of it. Other countries do this too, in their own way. Switzerland’s notes include mountains, rivers, and even wind patterns! Canada’s have snowy landscapes and maple (枫树) leaves. These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay. ____54____ But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it. ____55____ So next time you hold your paper money, take a second look. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. It’s so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries. B. You make a mess. C. It’s fast and easy. D. The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition. E. It can be a tiny museum in your pocket. F. You will see more than numbers and colours. 【答案】51. F 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述不同国家的纸币不仅用于交易，还包含各国的文化、历史与自然元素，是口袋里的微型博物馆，呼吁人们关注纸币背后的意义。 【51题详解】 根据“Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries? ... You will discover pictures of rivers, mountains, buildings and famous people.”可知，此处应是介绍纸币的内容，选项F“你将会看到的不只是数字和颜色。”符合语境。故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“Let’s start with China.”及后文描述人民币的图案可知，此处应是总述人民币的特点，选项D“人民币是自然与传统的完美结合。”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“On the 20-yuan note (纸币), there is the Lijiang River in Guilin, with green mountains rising from calm waters.”可知，此处应与20元人民币上漓江的风景有关。选项A“它如此美丽，以至于几个世纪以来艺术家为其作画。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“These days, many people use phones or cards as a way to pay.”可知，此处是介绍手机或银行卡支付的特点，选项C“它又快又简单。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“But paper money still has its value—not only in money, but in meaning. You can hold it, look at it, and learn from it.”可知，纸币不仅有货币价值，还有意义，你可以持有它、看它并从中学习，此处应总结纸币的意义，选项E“它可以是你口袋里的一个小型博物馆。”符合语境。故选E。 (E) As the Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than read ten thousand books.” Travelling can help you relax and open your mind. Here are some suggestions that you can follow when you are travelling. ____56____ Learn some useful sentences or words of your destination (目的地), which help you express yourself. When you travel to different places, it’s important for you to communicate with people. ____57____ Many local people celebrate their festivals. When you have a chance, you can celebrate the festival with the local people in order to know more about customs. ____58____ A big problem of travelling is that some people throw rubbish here and there. It is impolite. You are supposed to keep your rubbish until you find a dust-bin. ____59____ When you get somewhere new, you can eat some specials. Even if you dislike, please show your respect to the local people and try different dishes. ____60____ Maybe you don’t understand the local language when travelling, but it’s necessary to know about the local culture. It is a good way to increase your travelling knowledge. (a) 根据短文内容，从选项中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Try special food. B. Know about the local culture. C. Go to different places. D. Learn the language. E. Enjoy local festivals. F. Keep clean and tidy. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Some Tour Suggestions ★In order to express yourself, you should learn some ________ sentences or words. ★You should celebrate the festival and ________ more about customs. ★You are supposed to keep your ________ and put it in a dustbin. ★To show your respect to the local people ________ try different dishes. ★It’s necessary to know ________ the local culture. 【答案】56. D 57. E 58. F 59. A 60. B 61. ①. useful ②. know ③. rubbish ④. and ⑤. about 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕旅行给出了几条实用的建议。 【56题详解】 根据后文“Learn some useful sentences or words of your destination (目的地), which help you express yourself.”可知，学习目的地的有用句子和词汇，核心是学习语言，D选项“学习语言”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据后文“Many local people celebrate their festivals. When you have a chance, you can celebrate the festival...”可知，该段围绕当地居民庆祝节日，E选项“享受当地的节日”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据后文“A big problem of travelling is that some people throw rubbish here and there. It is impolite. You are supposed to keep your rubbish until you find a dust-bin.”可知，该段指出旅行中乱扔垃圾的问题，强调要保留垃圾直到找到垃圾桶，核心是保持整洁，F选项“保持干净整洁”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据后文“When you get somewhere new, you can eat some specials.”可知，去新的地方时可以尝试一下特色菜，这段与食物有关，A选项“尝试特别的食物”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据后文“Maybe you don’t understand the local language when travelling, but it’s necessary to know about the local culture.”可知，即使不懂当地语言，也需要了解当地文化，这段与文化有关，B选项“了解当地文化”符合语境。故选B。 【61题详解】 ①句意：为了表达自己的想法，你应该学习一些有用的句子或词汇。根据“Learn some useful sentences or words of your destination, which help you express yourself.”可知，空处应填useful，形容词，修饰后面的名词sentences or words。故填useful。 ②句意：你应该庆祝节日，并了解更多关于习俗的内容。根据“When you have a chance, you can celebrate the festival with the local people in order to know more about customs.”可知，空处应填know，动词原形，和前面的动词原形celebrate并列。故填know。 ③句意：你应该收好你的垃圾，并把它放进垃圾桶。根据“You are supposed to keep your rubbish until you find a dust-bin.”可知，空处应填rubbish，不可数名词。故填rubbish。 ④句意：向当地人表示尊重，并尝试不同的菜肴。根据“Even if you dislike, please show your respect to the local people and try different dishes.”可知，空处应填and，并列连词。故填and。 ⑤句意：了解当地文化是很有必要的。根据“but it’s necessary to know about the local culture.”可知，空处应填about，介词，意为“关于”。故填about。 (F) Some teenagers are sharing their feelings of happiness and experiences on WeChat. Tom: I think happiness is simple. I love playing basketball with my friends after school. Winning a game or even just running on the court makes me feel alive. Also, my mom’s homemade dinner always cheers me up when I’m tired. Lisa: My biggest pressure comes from school. My teachers and parents expect me to enter a top high school. I study late every night but still worry about my grades. I wish they could understand that I’m trying my best, and happiness is more important than scores. Mike: I used to be a quiet boy. Last year, I joined the school drama club. It changed my life. Performing on stage made me more confident. Making new friends who share the same interest also brings me a lot of joy. Now I know happiness comes from stepping out of my comfort zone. Emma: I will never forget my grandma. She passed away two years ago. She used to tell me interesting stories every night and take me to pick fruits in the countryside. She taught me to be kind to everyone. I miss her so much, but her words always give me strength. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. What does Tom’s mom do to cheer him up? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Who used to be quiet and became confident later? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. What did Lisa worry about? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How long has it been since Emma’s grandma passed away? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. What did Emma’s grandma teach her? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】62. She makes homemade dinner for him. 63. Mike. 64. Her grades. 65. For two years. 66. To be kind to everyone. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过四位青少年在微信上的分享，分别讲述了运动与亲情带来的快乐、学业压力、突破自我获得自信以及对逝去亲人的怀念，展现了青少年对幸福的不同理解与成长感悟。 【62题详解】 根据Tom的分享“my mom’s homemade dinner always cheers me up when I’m tired”可知，汤姆的妈妈做家常菜让他开心，故填She makes homemade dinner for him. 【63题详解】 根据Mike的分享“I used to be a quiet boy... Performing on stage made me more confident”可知，迈克过去安静后来变得自信，故填Mike. 【64题详解】 根据Lisa的分享“I study late every night but still worry about my grades”可知，丽萨担心自己的成绩，故填Her grades. 【65题详解】 根据Emma的分享“She passed away two years ago”可知，艾玛的奶奶去世两年了，故填For two years. 【66题详解】 根据Emma的分享“She taught me to be kind to everyone”可知，奶奶教她要对每个人友善，故填To be kind to everyone. 四、写作（15分） XIII. 根据要求，完成写作。 67. 以“One of the Things That Make Me Happy”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件让你感受到开心的事情。 要求：(1) 不许出现真实姓名； (2) 词数：90-100； (3) 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 One of the Things That Make Me Happy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 One of the Things That Make Me Happy It was my mom’s birthday yesterday. I went back home happily because I wanted to give a surprise to my mom. I prepared to make longevity noodles for mom. It is a symbol of long life. “I hoped that my mom would live happily and healthily. Meanwhile, I added eggs to the noodles. I thought eggs meant life and good luck. As soon as I finished the delicious noodles, my mom came back. I said, “Happy birthday, Mom!” My mom was so moved that she almost cried. My mom said, “You are Mom’s good daughter!” It made me happy yesterday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需围绕一件让自己开心的事情展开描述，适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“昨天是妈妈的生日”来引出下文要重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“准备长寿面、寓意、妈妈回来后的反应”几个方面重点描述这件让自己开心的事情； 第三步，书写结语。表达“这件事让自己昨天很开心”的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①a symbol of ……的象征 ②meant 意味着 ③as soon as 一……就…… ④be moved that... 感动得…… [高分句型] My mom was so moved that she almost cried.（“so...that...”句型，表示“如此……以至于……”） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $