押题02 单词短语句型语法高频易错专练100题（Units 1-6，紧贴新教材）-备战2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习押题预测（新教材外研版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 押题02 单词短语句型语法高频易错专练100题 （Units 1-6，紧贴新教材） 总分100分，每小题1分，限时30分钟 说明：此专题分三种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分40分 1．—Why are you walking to work? —Because my car is broken. —Oh! ________ Which of the following is NOT the proper response? A．I am sorry to hear that. B．That’s too bad. C．Shame on you! D．What a pity! 2．—I want to make meatballs for dinner, but there is no meat in the fridge. —No big deal. I ________ you some on my way home. A．will get B．am getting C．have to get D．am going to get 3．The ________ of the house were covered with ________. A．rooves; leaves B．roofs; leaves C．rooves; leafs D．roofs; leafs 4．Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time? A．20 years’ B．20 year’s C．20-years’ D．20-years 5．We decided to go for an outing with some friends of ________. A．ourselves B．us C．ours D．our 6．The book on the shelf is ________. She wrote her name on ________ cover ________. A．her; it; by herself B．hers; it; herself C．hers; her; by herself D．hers; its; herself 7．—I regret ________ you that you are fired for dishonesty. —Oh, no! I regret ________ to you, Mr. Blaine. Can you give me a second chance? —I’m afraid not. A．to tell; lying B．telling; to lie C．to tell; to lie D．telling; lying 8．All the parents ________ a happy life in the future. A．hope their children to live B．are hoping their children living C．hope their children will live D．are hoping to live their children 9．John looks quiet and shy, but ________, he’s the smartest boy in our class. A．as a result B．right away C．as happy as a clam D．believe it or not 10．—________? —Yes. It’s 4:00. A．What time is it B．Can you tell me the time C．What’s the time D．How time flies 11．The ageing teacher felt ________ forgetting her students’ names. A．embarrassing at B．embarrassed about C．embarrassing for D．embarrassed with 12．Watch out! Get away from the pole! It ________ down. A．will fall B．is fallen C．is going to fall D．falls 13．—That’s strange! Does your husband usually sweep the carpet? —No. He never ________ the carpet. But he ________ it now, because our vacuum is broken. A．sweeps; sweeping B．sweeping; sweeps C．sweep; sweeping D．sweeps; is sweeping 14．According to the weather forecast, ________ a snowstorm the day after tomorrow. A．there is going to be B．there will have C．it is going to have D．it shall be 15．The president of the company ________ the mail because the office assistant who usually ________ is at home in bed with the flu. A．is sorting; sort it B．sorts; sort them C．sorting; sorts them D．is sorting; sorts it 16．My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece. A．a; an B．a; / C．an; a D．an; / 17．People all over China like Dali. It’s a ________ place to take a holiday. A．strange B．difficult C．careful D．wonderful 18．Bill’s mother likes ________ and she always ________ in the library. A．read; reads B．reading; reads C．reading; read D．read; read 19．Could you take ________ of these ________? They are very beautiful. A．any photos; tomatoes B．some photos; tomatoes C．some photos; tomatos D．any photos; tomatos 20．The old woman often feels ________ because her children live far away. A．sleepy B．crazy C．nervous D．lonely 21．—________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How much 22．The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt. A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes 23．—We need some volunteers to help the old people in our neighbourhood. —Can I have a try? I have rich experience in ________ the old. A．looking for B．waiting for C．asking for D．looking after 24．Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news. A．amazing; amazed B．amazed; amazing C．amazing; amazing D．amazed; amazed 25．He wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was ________ to read. A．something easy enough B．something enough easy C．enough easy something D．easy enough something 26．—How do you say “1: 57” in English? —It is ________. A．three past two B．three past one C．three to one D．three to two 27．We hope ________ a computer on every student’s desk in the future. A．there is B．there was C．there will be D．there has been 28．Linda is today. Can you come to her birthday party this evening. A．twelve; twelfth B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelve; twelve D．twelfth; twelve 29．At first, I didn’t understand the words. But I knew with the help of Peter. A．in a hurry B．first of all C．in the end D．from now on 30．—How was your summer holiday, Susan? —________! A．Sounds great B．Very good C．That’s right D．I’d like to 31．—Look! Some students ________ basketball on the playground. —Yes! I often see them ________ basketball there. A．play; play B．play; are playing C．are playing; play D．are playing; are playing 32．You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room. A．until B．before C．although D．so 33．Not only Peter but also his friends ________ interested in football. A．be B．am C．is D．are 34．________ run in the yard, Tom. It is too dangerous. A．Do B．Don’t C．Not D．Doesn’t 35．—Thank you for opening the window. —________! A．Come on B．No problem C．You’re welcome D．Never mind 36．To thank Emilia, I ________ her to a Chinese dinner. A．helped B．treated C．introduced D．remembered 37．I’d better ________ and get ready. A．to go B．go C．is going D．going 38．—Mum, can we still have a Christmas cake this year? —________. I know you love it! A．You’re welcome B．Thank you C．I’m sorry D．No problem 39．My mother ________ makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one for my birthday. A．almost B．never C．always D．often 40．I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A．but B．so C．or D．because 二、单词拼写，每小题1分，满分30分 41．—What does your brother like? —My brother has many (hobby), and his favourite one is singing. 42．Sometimes, we (play) football in the playground. 43．—Who’s your Maths teacher? —Mr. Liu. He always (spend) half an hour reading books every morning. 44．The water will rise up to the leaf t the stem. 45．—Peter, where’s the computer? —I think it’s in your (parents) room. 46． (sudden), it started to rain heavily. 47．—What can Helen see? —She can see three g and two ducks in the yard. 48．My uncle is a pilot. He t (教) me a lot about planes he visits. 49．In order to win the sports match, I p (练习) hard everyday. 50．How many (activity) do you have in your PE class? 51．Mary and Kate are from (不同的) countries, but they are good friends. 52．There is something (重要的) in today’s newspaper. 53．Lin Tao spends half an hour (记住) the English words every day. 54．If you have (难题) with English learning, please ask your teacher for help. 55．Mr Green tells us not to be afraid to make (错误). 56．Miss Li is (严厉的) with us, but she is kind to us. 57．We learn about different cultures (通过) videos and pictures. 58．“Would you like (introduce) yourself to us, Alex?” asks Ms Lin. 59．Tom (real) likes the clothes show. He likes Chinese hanfu very much. 60．Many young people want to be (科学家) to help with difficult problems in our life. 61．My uncle often (fix) computers for people in our neighbourhood, because he is very good at it. 62．Lin Hai’s favourite subject is g because it’s interesting to learn about the earth. 63．I made three m in the test, so I didn’t get full marks. 64．The teacher always asks us to make c in class. So we can practice speaking English. 65．Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four important s for English. 66．There are many colorful flowers in our y (院子). 67．When we talk about funny things, my mom always l (笑) happily. 68．Here’s some good . Our school has many fun clubs this term. 69．The four (grandchild) often bring their grandparents much fun. 70．My family, as a unit, (mean) a lot to me. 三、完成句子，每小题1分，满分30分 71．那些鸟儿正疯狂地飞向她。 The birds madly to her. 72．They are playing badminton now. (对画线部分提问) are they now? 73．now, reading a book, about tea culture, is, he (.) 74．Some pigeons can fly several thousand kilometres and don’t . (一些鸽子能飞数千公里都不会迷路。) 75．李华一家人正在公园里野餐。 Li Hua’s family a picnic in the park. 76．I always get up at six forty-five in the morning.（改为同义句） I always get up at a seven in the morning. 77．腾飞有一个大院子。 Teng Fei has a big . 78．They will have a picnic next Sunday. (改为否定句) They a picnic next Sunday. 79．那是我每日生活中很重要的一部分。 That’s a very important of my daily life. 80．他通常在九点四十五分睡觉。 He usually goes to bed at a to ten. 81．你认为“家庭”这个词代表什么？ What do you think the word “family” ? 82．你通常怎样庆祝春节？ How you the Spring Festival? 83．人们用不同的方式庆祝春节。 People the Spring Festival in different ways. 84．汤米想念他的老朋友们。 Tommy his old friends. 85．The boy usually takes a shower before going to bed. (就划线部分提问) the boy before going to bed? 86．My sister can finish the work on time. (改为否定句) My sister the work on time. 87．My uncle has a big farm over there. (改为同义句) The big farm over there my . 88．The deliveryman delivers meals in a set area. (对划线部分提问) 89．Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. (改为同义句) Mount Everest is than any other in the world. 90．The car belongs to (属于) my father. (同义句转换) The car is . 91．刘敏每天晚饭后练习弹古筝。 Liu Min the guzheng after dinner every day. 92．现在兄弟俩经常一起参加自行车比赛。 Now, the brothers often in bike races together. 93．这让父亲想起了以前背着儿子的情景。 It the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back. 94．他的姐姐甚至讲一些中文。 His sister some Chinese. 95．我爸爸每周花许多时间钓鱼。 My father lots of time every week. 96．对我来说在那里工作是有趣的。 It for me to work there. 97．school, a, is, place, to, dreams, start, a, our (.) (连词成句) 98．Maths is difficult. It is very important. (合并为一句话) Maths is difficult . 99．Tom spent two hours doing his homework yesterday.  (改为同义句) It Tom two hours do his homework yesterday. 100．club, to, a, school, wants, chess, start, our . 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 押题02 单词短语句型语法高频易错专练100题 （Units 1-6，紧贴新教材） 总分100分，每小题1分，限时30分钟 说明：此专题分三种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择，每小题1分，满分40分 1．—Why are you walking to work? —Because my car is broken. —Oh! ________ Which of the following is NOT the proper response? A．I am sorry to hear that. B．That’s too bad. C．Shame on you! D．What a pity! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么走路去上班？——因为我的车坏了。——哦！听到这个消息我很难过。/太糟糕了。/真遗憾！ 考查情景交际。I am sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；That’s too bad太糟糕了；Shame on you不知羞耻；What a pity真遗憾。根据“Because my car is broken.”可知，对于不好的消息应该表示遗憾，所以C项不正确。故选C。 2．—I want to make meatballs for dinner, but there is no meat in the fridge. —No big deal. I ________ you some on my way home. A．will get B．am getting C．have to get D．am going to get 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我晚餐想做肉丸子，但是冰箱里没有肉了。——没什么大不了的。我回家的路上给你买点。 考查动词时态。根据“but there is no meat in the fridge.”以及“you some on my way home.”可知，此处指的回来的时候将买一点肉，因此为一般将来时，排除选项BC；此处为即兴决定，而不是早已有的计划，排除选项D。故选A。 3．The ________ of the house were covered with ________. A．rooves; leaves B．roofs; leaves C．rooves; leafs D．roofs; leafs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这栋房子的屋顶被树叶覆盖了。 考查可数名词的复数变化规则。roof“屋顶”，可数名词，复数形式为roofs；leaf“树叶”，可数名词，复数形式为leaves。故选B。 4．Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time? A．20 years’ B．20 year’s C．20-years’ D．20-years 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能想象20年后生活是什么样子的吗？ 考查名词所有格。“20年的”可以表达为20 years’或20-year。故选A。 5．We decided to go for an outing with some friends of ________. A．ourselves B．us C．ours D．our 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们决定和我们的一些朋友去郊游。 考查双重所有格用法。ourselves我们自己；us我们；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。“名词+of+名词性物主代词”表示双重所有格，表示“我们的一些朋友”，因此填名词性物主代词ours。故选C。 6．The book on the shelf is ________. She wrote her name on ________ cover ________. A．her; it; by herself B．hers; it; herself C．hers; her; by herself D．hers; its; herself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：架上的书是她的。她亲自在封面上写下了自己的名字。 考查代词辨析。her她，她的；hers她的；it它；its它的；by herself独自；herself她自己。根据“The book on the shelf is…”的语境可知，此处指她的书，应用名词性物主代词hers；根据第二个空空后的“cover”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词its，对其进行修饰；反身代词oneself用在动词后面，可以强调主语，表示“某人自己”。故选D。 7．—I regret ________ you that you are fired for dishonesty. —Oh, no! I regret ________ to you, Mr. Blaine. Can you give me a second chance? —I’m afraid not. A．to tell; lying B．telling; to lie C．to tell; to lie D．telling; lying 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我很遗憾地告诉你，你因为不诚实而被解雇了。——噢，不！ 布莱恩先生，我很抱歉对你说谎。你能再给我次机会吗？——我恐怕不能。 考查regret to do和regret doing的区别。“regret to do”是对即将要做的事感到抱歉，“regret doing”是对已经做过的事感到后悔，根据“you are fired for dishonesty”可知是将要告知被解雇这件事，那要用“regret to do”，填“to tell”；根据后面“Can you give me a second chance?”可知是后悔说了谎，那要用“regret doing”，填“telling”。故选A。 8．All the parents ________ a happy life in the future. A．hope their children to live B．are hoping their children living C．hope their children will live D．are hoping to live their children 【答案】C 【详解】句意：所有的父母都希望他们的孩子将来过上幸福的生活。 考查宾语从句及时态。hope后可接不定式或宾语从句，但不能接不定式作宾语补足语，可排除A选项；hope通常不用于进行时态，所以C项符合。故选C。 9．John looks quiet and shy, but ________, he’s the smartest boy in our class. A．as a result B．right away C．as happy as a clam D．believe it or not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰看起来又安静又害羞，但信不信由你，他是我们班最聪明的男孩。 考查短语辨析。as a result结果；right away立即；as happy as a clam非常幸福；believe it or not信不信由你。根据“he’s the smartest boy in our class.”可知，此处缺插入语，设空处表达一种出乎意料的事实，“believe it or not ”符合语境，故选D。 10．—________? —Yes. It’s 4:00. A．What time is it B．Can you tell me the time C．What’s the time D．How time flies 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我时间吗？——可以。现在是4点了。 考查一般疑问句。根据回答“可以，现在是4点”可知，这里应该表达“询问时间”这一含义，一般疑问句需要用yes或者no回答，特殊疑问句不需要yes或者no回答。故选B。 11．The ageing teacher felt ________ forgetting her students’ names. A．embarrassing at B．embarrassed about C．embarrassing for D．embarrassed with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位年迈的老师因为忘记了学生的名字而感到尴尬。 考查形容词短语。根据“The ageing teacher felt…forgetting her students’ names.”可知，主语是“The ageing teacher”，应用形容词embarrassed“尴尬的”，修饰人，feel embarrassed about“对……感到尴尬”，固定搭配。故选B。 12．Watch out! Get away from the pole! It ________ down. A．will fall B．is fallen C．is going to fall D．falls 【答案】C 【详解】句意：小心！离杆子远点！它会掉下来。 考查动词时态。根据“Watch out! Get away from the pole!”可知，此处是对即将发生的事情进行警告，用“be going to”表示某件事即将发生，故选C。 13．—That’s strange! Does your husband usually sweep the carpet? —No. He never ________ the carpet. But he ________ it now, because our vacuum is broken. A．sweeps; sweeping B．sweeping; sweeps C．sweep; sweeping D．sweeps; is sweeping 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——真奇怪！你老公平时打扫地毯吗？——没有。他从不打扫地毯。但他现在正在打扫，因为我们的吸尘器坏了。 考查一般现在时和现在进行时。因为主语为he为第三人称单，never表示一般现在时，第一个空用sweeps；now表示现在进行时，结构为主语+be动词+现在分词，主语为he，be动词用is，第二个空用is sweeping。故填D。 14．According to the weather forecast, ________ a snowstorm the day after tomorrow. A．there is going to be B．there will have C．it is going to have D．it shall be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：根据天气预报，后天有暴风雪。 考查there be的一般将来时。根据“a snowstorm the day after tomorrow.”可知，此处指将有暴风雪，该句考查there be句型的一般将来时，其表达方式有两种“there will be”或者“there be going to be”。故选A。 15．The president of the company ________ the mail because the office assistant who usually ________ is at home in bed with the flu. A．is sorting; sort it B．sorts; sort them C．sorting; sorts them D．is sorting; sorts it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：公司总裁正在整理那个邮件，因为通常整理邮件的助理因流感而躺在家里。 考查动词时态及代词辨析。it它；them他们。根据语境可知，主句应用现在进行时态，主句中主语“The president”为第三人称单数，第一设空处动词应为“is+动词的现在分词”形式，即“is sorting”。根据“the office assistant who usually...”可知，从句的时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，第二设空处动词也应用其一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，即“sorts ”；主句中“the mail”为单数，第二设空处代词也应用单数形式“it”。故选D。 16．My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece. A．a; an B．a; / C．an; a D．an; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈正在做一个苹果派，我想尝一块。 考查冠词用法。第一空泛指“一个苹果派”，且apple是以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，可排除A、B选项；第二空指“尝一块”，try a piece表示“尝一块”。故选C。 17．People all over China like Dali. It’s a ________ place to take a holiday. A．strange B．difficult C．careful D．wonderful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：全中国的人都喜欢大理。这是个度假的好地方。 考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；careful仔细的；wonderful极好的；根据“People all over China like Dali.”可知，这个地方一定是非常好的，所以人们才会喜欢，故选D。 18．Bill’s mother likes ________ and she always ________ in the library. A．read; reads B．reading; reads C．reading; read D．read; read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：比尔的妈妈喜欢读书，她总是在图书馆读书。 考查非谓语动词以及动词时态。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，根据she以及always可知，第二空填动词三单，故选B。 19．Could you take ________ of these ________? They are very beautiful. A．any photos; tomatoes B．some photos; tomatoes C．some photos; tomatos D．any photos; tomatos 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能给这些西红柿拍一些照吗？它们太好看了。 考查some与any的用法，以及名词的复数变化形式。some“一些”，常用于肯定句，也可用于表示请求的疑问句。any“任何”，常用于否定句或疑问句。根据“They are very beautiful.”可知第一个空是想请求你拍照片，故用some photos。排除选项A和D。名词中以o结尾的可数名词变复数的方法有两种：这个词表示有生命的东西，加es；这个词表示无生命的东西，加s。tomato“西红柿”，有生命，故其复数形式为tomatoes。故选B。 20．The old woman often feels ________ because her children live far away. A．sleepy B．crazy C．nervous D．lonely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这位老妇人经常感到孤独，因为她的孩子们住得很远。 考查形容词辨析。sleepy困倦的；crazy疯狂的；nervous紧张的；lonely孤单的。根据“because her children live far away”可知，因为她的孩子们住得很远，所以她经常感到孤独。故选D。 21．—________ is it from your home to school? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校多远？——步行大约十分钟。 考查疑问词辨析。how far多远，询问距离；how long多长，指时间长短；how many多少，询问数量；how much多少钱，用于询问价格。根据答句“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知，询问的是距离，故选A。 22．The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt. A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤尝起来有点咸，没必要再加盐了。 考查感官动词。looks看起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来。根据“The soup...a little salty”可知，汤尝起来有点咸，用感官动词“tastes”。故选D。 23．—We need some volunteers to help the old people in our neighbourhood. —Can I have a try? I have rich experience in ________ the old. A．looking for B．waiting for C．asking for D．looking after 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们需要一些志愿者来帮助我们社区的老人。——我可以试一试吗？我在照顾老人方面有丰富的经验。 考查动词短语。looking for寻找；waiting for等待；asking for要求；looking after照顾。根据语境“volunteers to help the old people”寻求帮助社区的老人的志愿者；可知此处指“照顾老人”。故选D。 24．Everyone was ________ when they heard the ________ news. A．amazing; amazed B．amazed; amazing C．amazing; amazing D．amazed; amazed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当他们听到那个令人惊奇的新闻时，每个人都很惊奇。 考查形容词的用法。amazing令人惊奇的，通常用来描述某物或某事本身具有的令人惊奇的特质；amazed感到惊奇的，通常用来描述人的感受，即人对某物或某事感到惊奇。第一个空格前的主语是Everyone，此处表示人的感受，应用形容词amazed；第二个空格后的名词是news，表示新闻本身的性质，应用形容词amazing。故选B。 25．He wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was ________ to read. A．something easy enough B．something enough easy C．enough easy something D．easy enough something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他想多读些书，于是他问朋友有没有容易读的书。 考查不定代词和形容词。设空处表达的是“容易阅读的东西”，其中形容词修饰不定代词应后置，因此排除D选项；enough修饰形容词时要后置，故排除B和C选项，something easy enough表示“一些足够容易的东西”。故选A。 26．—How do you say “1: 57” in English? —It is ________. A．three past two B．three past one C．three to one D．three to two 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——“1:57”用英语怎么说？——差三分到两点。 考查时间的表达。three past two两点过三分；three past one一点过三分；three to one差三分到一点；three to two差三分到两点。根据所学可知，1:57可表示为差三分到两点，故选D。 27．We hope ________ a computer on every student’s desk in the future. A．there is B．there was C．there will be D．there has been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们希望将来每个学生的课桌上都能有一台电脑。 考查时态。根据“in the future”可知，此处是“there be”句型的一般将来时态，结构是“there will be”。故选C。 28．Linda is today. Can you come to her birthday party this evening. A．twelve; twelfth B．twelfth; twelfth C．twelve; twelve D．twelfth; twelve 【答案】A 【详解】句意：琳达今天十二岁。今晚你能来参加她的十二岁生日晚会吗? 考查数词。twelve十二，基数词，表示数目的多少；twelfth第十二，序数词，表示顺序。根据句意可知，第一个空是用基数词表达年龄，第二个空是指第十二个生日，用序数词表示顺序，由于前面有形容词性的物主代词her修饰，所以这里不加定冠词the，故答案选A。 29．At first, I didn’t understand the words. But I knew with the help of Peter. A．in a hurry B．first of all C．in the end D．from now on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：起初，我不明白这些话的意思。但在彼得的帮助下，最后我终于知道了。 考查介词短语。in a hurry匆忙；first of all首先；in the end最后、终于；from now on从现在开始。根据“At first, I didn’t understand the words. 起初，我不明白这些话的意思”。结合转折词but，可知是在彼得的帮助下，最后我终于知道了；设空处表达的是“最后、终于”，用in the end，故答案选C。 30．—How was your summer holiday, Susan? —________! A．Sounds great B．Very good C．That’s right D．I’d like to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的暑假过得怎么样，Susan？——非常好。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错；Very good非常好；That’s right没错；I’d like to我很想。根据“How was your summer holiday, Susan?”可知是问暑假过得怎么样，结合选项，应回答Very good，其它选项均不符合语境。故选B。 31．—Look! Some students ________ basketball on the playground. —Yes! I often see them ________ basketball there. A．play; play B．play; are playing C．are playing; play D．are playing; are playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！一些学生正在操场上打篮球。——是的！我经常看到他们在那里打篮球。 考查动词时态。根据“Look! Some students ... basketball on the playground.”可知，句中表述正在进行的一个动作，因此时态是现在进行时态，此处应该使用“are playing”；根据“often see”可知，用“see sb. do sth.”表示经常看到某人做某事，“see”后面跟不带“to”的不定式作宾语补足语，所以此处使用“play”。故选C。 32．You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the room. A．until B．before C．although D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在你离开房间之前，你应该关掉灯。 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；before在……之前；although尽管；so因此。根据“You should turn off the lights”可知应是在离开房间之前关灯。故选B。 33．Not only Peter but also his friends ________ interested in football. A．be B．am C．is D．are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不仅彼得，他的朋友们也对足球感兴趣。 考查主谓一致。根据“not only…but also”谓语动词就近原则，最近的主语“his friends”是复数形式，be动词形式用are。故选D。 34．________ run in the yard, Tom. It is too dangerous. A．Do B．Don’t C．Not D．Doesn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆，别在院子里奔跑。这很危险。 考查祈使句。根据“...run in the yard, Tom. It is too dangerous.”可知，指不要在院子里跑，是否定祈使句，结构是don’t+动词原形，故选B。 35．—Thank you for opening the window. —________! A．Come on B．No problem C．You’re welcome D．Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你打开窗户。——不客气！ 考查情景交际。Come on加油；No problem没问题；You’re welcome不客气；Never mind没关系。根据“Thank you for opening the window.”可知，上一句表达感谢，通常应该回复“不客气”。故选C。 36．To thank Emilia, I ________ her to a Chinese dinner. A．helped B．treated C．introduced D．remembered 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了感谢Emilia，我请她吃了一顿中餐。 考查动词辨析。helped帮助；treated招待；introduced介绍；remembered记住。根据“I…her to a Chinese dinner.”可知，此处表示请客，treat sb. to sth.“请某人吃某物”，固定搭配。故选B。 37．I’d better ________ and get ready. A．to go B．go C．is going D．going 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我最好去准备一下。 考查情态动词。根据“I’d better”可知，had better do sth.“最好做某事”，需用动词原形。故选B。 38．—Mum, can we still have a Christmas cake this year? —________. I know you love it! A．You’re welcome B．Thank you C．I’m sorry D．No problem 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们今年还能吃圣诞蛋糕吗？——没问题。我知道你喜欢它！ 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Thank you谢谢；I’m sorry我很抱歉；No problem没问题。根据“Mum, can we still have a Christmas cake this year?”以及“I know you love it!”可知，我向妈妈请求吃圣诞蛋糕，妈妈表示同意。故选D。 39．My mother ________ makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one for my birthday. A．almost B．never C．always D．often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈从不做生日蛋糕。她通常会给我买一个特别的蛋糕。 考查副词辨析。almost几乎；never从不；always总是；often经常。根据“She usually buys a special one for my birthday.”可知，妈妈通常会给“我”买一个特别的生日蛋糕，说明她从来不做。故选B。 40．I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我通常早上喝咖啡，但是今天我想喝茶。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；or或；because因为。分析题干可知，空格前后是转折关系，连词but符合语境。故选A。 二、单词拼写，每小题1分，满分30分 41．—What does your brother like? —My brother has many (hobby), and his favourite one is singing. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】——你的哥哥喜欢什么？——我的哥哥有很多爱好，他最喜欢的一个是唱歌。hobby是名词，表示“爱好”，有many修饰时应使用复数形式，hobby是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的可数名词，变复数时需将y改为i再加es。故填hobbies。 42．Sometimes, we (play) football in the playground. 【答案】play 【详解】句意：有时，我们会在操场上踢足球。“play”在句子中作谓语，“sometimes”是一般现在时的标志词，主语“we”是第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填play。 43．—Who’s your Maths teacher? —Mr. Liu. He always (spend) half an hour reading books every morning. 【答案】spends 【详解】句意：——你的数学老师是谁？——是刘老师。他每天早上总是花半个小时读书。主语“He”为第三人称单数，且“always”和“every morning”表明动作是经常性习惯，需用一般现在时。动词“spend”的第三人称单数形式为“spends”。故填spends。 44．The water will rise up to the leaf t the stem. 【答案】through/hrough 【详解】句意：水会通过茎上升到叶子里。此处指水“通过”植物的茎运输水分，应该使用介词“through”表示“通过”，故填through。 45．—Peter, where’s the computer? —I think it’s in your (parents) room. 【答案】parents’ 【详解】句意：——彼得，电脑在哪里？——我想是在你父母的房间里。根据“I think it’s in your…room.”及提示词可知，此处表达电脑在父母的房间里，空处应用名词复数的所有格作定语，parents的所有格为parents’。故填parents’。 46． (sudden), it started to rain heavily. 【答案】Suddenly 【详解】句意：突然，开始下大雨了。结合题意和提示词可知，此处需要用副词修饰整个句子，sudden“突然的”，其副词形式是suddenly，意为“突然”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Suddenly。 47．—What can Helen see? —She can see three g and two ducks in the yard. 【答案】geese/eese/goats/osts 【详解】句意：——海伦可以看见什么？——她可以在院子里看见三只鹅/山羊和两只鸭子。根据首字母提示和“She can see three...and two ducks in the yard.”可知，此处表示有三只鹅/山羊和两只鸭子在院子里，且应用复数形式。名词geese“鹅，复数形式”/名词goats“山羊，复数形式”符合语境。故填geese/goats。 48．My uncle is a pilot. He t (教) me a lot about planes he visits. 【答案】teaches/eaches 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一名飞行员。每次他来看我时，都会教我很多关于飞机的知识。teach“教”，动词。句子陈述一般事实，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 49．In order to win the sports match, I p (练习) hard everyday. 【答案】practise/ractise/practice/ractice 【详解】句意：为了赢得体育比赛，我每天都努力练习。practise/practice“练习”，动词。句子描述习惯性动作，主语为第一人称I，谓语动词用原形。故填practise/practice。 50．How many (activity) do you have in your PE class? 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：你的体育课上有多少活动？many后接可数名词复数，activity“活动”的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 51．Mary and Kate are from (不同的) countries, but they are good friends. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：玛丽和凯特来自不同的国家，但她们是好朋友。different“不同的”，形容词，修饰复数名词countries。故填different。 52．There is something (重要的) in today’s newspaper. 【答案】important 【详解】句意：今天的报纸上有一些重要的内容。重要的：important，形容词作定语修饰不定代词something。故填important。 53．Lin Tao spends half an hour (记住) the English words every day. 【答案】remembering 【详解】句意：林涛每天花半小时记英语单词。spend + 时间 + doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定结构；“记住”对应的英文动名词形式是remembering。故填remembering。 54．If you have (难题) with English learning, please ask your teacher for help. 【答案】problems/difficulties/trouble 【详解】句意：如果你在英语学习上有难题，请向你的老师寻求帮助。problem/difficulty/trouble“难题”，其中problem/difficulty是可数名词，此处用名词复数表泛指，trouble是不可数名词。故填problems/difficulties/trouble。 55．Mr Green tells us not to be afraid to make (错误). 【答案】mistakes 【详解】句意：格林先生告诉我们，不要害怕犯错。mistake“错误”，make mistakes“犯错误”，固定短语。故填mistakes。 56．Miss Li is (严厉的) with us, but she is kind to us. 【答案】strict 【详解】句意：李老师对我们很严厉，但她对我们又很和蔼可亲。strict“严厉的”，在句中作表语。故填strict。 57．We learn about different cultures (通过) videos and pictures. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：我们通过视频和图片了解不同的文化。through“通过”，介词。故填through。 58．“Would you like (introduce) yourself to us, Alex?” asks Ms Lin. 【答案】to introduce 【详解】句意：“亚历克斯，你愿意向我们介绍一下自己吗？”林女士问道。introduce“介绍”，动词，且该句考查“would you like to do sth.”，意为“愿意做某事”，应用其对应的动词不定式作宾语。故填to introduce。 59．Tom (real) likes the clothes show. He likes Chinese hanfu very much. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：汤姆真的喜欢服装展。他非常喜欢中国汉服。根据“Tom...likes the clothes show.”可知，空处应填副词，修饰动词likes。real“真的”是形容词，其副词形式为really。故填really。 60．Many young people want to be (科学家) to help with difficult problems in our life. 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意：许多年轻人想成为科学家，帮助解决我们生活中的难题。scientist“科学家”，其复数形式为scientists，此处用复数表泛指。故填scientists。 61．My uncle often (fix) computers for people in our neighbourhood, because he is very good at it. 【答案】fixes 【详解】句意：我叔叔经常为我们社区的邻居修理电脑，因为他非常擅长这个。根据“often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语My uncle是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数fixes“修理”。故填fixes。 62．Lin Hai’s favourite subject is g because it’s interesting to learn about the earth. 【答案】geography/eography 【详解】句意：林海最喜欢的科目是地理，因为学习地球知识很有趣。根据“because it’s interesting to learn about the earth”以及首字母提示可知，应填名词geography“地理”，表示林海最喜欢的科目是地理。故填geography。 63．I made three m in the test, so I didn’t get full marks. 【答案】mistakes/istakes 【详解】句意：我在考试中犯了三个错误，所以没有得满分。根据“so I didn’t get full marks”及首字母可知，没得满分，应是考试中犯了错误，mistake“错误”，被three修饰用复数形式。故填mistakes。 64．The teacher always asks us to make c in class. So we can practice speaking English. 【答案】conversations/onversations 【详解】句意：老师总是让我们在课堂上进行对话。这样我们就可以练习说英语了。根据“So we can practice speaking English.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示进行对话，conversation“对话”，make conversations“进行对话”，固定短语。故填conversations。 65．Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four important s for English. 【答案】skills/kills 【详解】句意：听、说、读、写是英语的四项重要技能。根据“Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four important... for English.”和首字母可知，听、说、读、写是英语的四项重要技能，应填可数名词skill“技能”，four后接可数名词复数形式，skill的复数形式是skills。故填skills。 66．There are many colorful flowers in our y (院子). 【答案】yard/ard 【详解】句意：我们的院子里有许多五颜六色的花。根据中文提示和首字母，yard“院子”符合题意，为名词。故填yard。 67．When we talk about funny things, my mom always l (笑) happily. 【答案】laughs/aughs 【详解】句意：当我们谈论有趣的事情时，我妈妈总是笑得很开心。laugh“笑”，根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“my mom”，用三单形式laughs。故填laughs。 68．Here’s some good . Our school has many fun clubs this term. 【答案】news 【详解】句意：这里有一些好消息。我们学校这学期有很多有趣的社团。根据“Our school has many fun clubs this term”可知，这属于一则消息，news“新闻；消息”，不可数名词，所以此处用原形。故填news。 69．The four (grandchild) often bring their grandparents much fun. 【答案】grandchildren 【详解】句意：这四个孙子经常给他们的祖父母带来很多欢乐。grandchildren“孙子；孙女”，可数名词；由“four”可知，此处用可数名词复数。故填grandchildren。 70．My family, as a unit, (mean) a lot to me. 【答案】means 【详解】句意：我的家庭，作为一个整体，对我来说意义重大。根据句子结构和语境可知，句子描述的是一个客观事实，所以时态为一般现在时。主语“My family, as a unit”中，family这里被看作一个整体单元，强调的是家庭，而不是家庭每一个成员，因此谓语动词用单数形式。“mean”是动词原形，其单数第三人称形式为“means”。故填means。 三、完成句子，每小题1分，满分30分 71．那些鸟儿正疯狂地飞向她。 The birds madly to her. 【答案】 are flying 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“正飞向”，fly“飞”，句子时态是现在进行时，主语“The birds”是复数，因此用are flying。故填are；flying。 72．They are playing badminton now. (对画线部分提问) are they now? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：他们现在正在打羽毛球。画线部分是正在进行的动作，对正在进行的动作提问用“What is/are sb doing?”结构。故填What；doing。 73．now, reading a book, about tea culture, is, he (.) 【答案】Now he is reading a book about tea culture./He is reading a book about tea culture now. 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为简单句，时态为现在进行时。now“现在”，位于句首或句尾，时间状语；he“他”，主语；is reading“正在阅读”，谓语；a book“一本书”，宾语；about tea culture“关于茶文化”，定语。故填Now he is reading a book about tea culture./He is reading a book about tea culture now. “他现在正在读一本关于茶文化的书。” 74．Some pigeons can fly several thousand kilometres and don’t . (一些鸽子能飞数千公里都不会迷路。) 【答案】 get lost 【详解】get lost“迷路”，为动词短语，don’t接动词原形。故填get；lost。 75．李华一家人正在公园里野餐。 Li Hua’s family a picnic in the park. 【答案】 is having 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，时态用现在进行时。主语是Li Hua’s family，作为一个整体时通常视为单数，谓语动词用单数形式is；have a picnic是固定短语，意为“野餐”，进行时态中需变为 having。故填is；having。 76．I always get up at six forty-five in the morning.（改为同义句） I always get up at a seven in the morning. 【答案】 quarter to 【详解】句意：我总是早上6:45起床。six forty-five表示“六点四十五”，也就是“差一刻七点”，表示为“a quarter to seven”。故填quarter；to。 77．腾飞有一个大院子。 Teng Fei has a big . 【答案】yard 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“院子”对应的英文单词是“yard”，且前面有 “a big” 修饰，用单数形式即可。故填yard。 78．They will have a picnic next Sunday. (改为否定句) They a picnic next Sunday. 【答案】 won’t have 【详解】句意：他们下星期天将去野餐。原句时态为一般将来时，改为否定句时，在will后加not，not与will缩写为won’t，动词have保持不变。故填won’t；have。 79．那是我每日生活中很重要的一部分。 That’s a very important of my daily life. 【答案】part 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“部分”。“部分”在英文中常用“part”表达，“a part of...”是固定搭配，意为“……的一部分”。故填part。 80．他通常在九点四十五分睡觉。 He usually goes to bed at a to ten. 【答案】quarter 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“一刻钟”，根据汉语提示以及“to ten”可知，此处采用的是逆读法表达时间，即“差一刻钟到十点”。quarter意为“一刻钟”，符合语境。故填quarter。 81．你认为“家庭”这个词代表什么？ What do you think the word “family” ? 【答案】 stands for 【详解】句子表达的是“家庭”这个词代表什么”，“代表”对应的英文短语是stand for。本句是一般现在时，主语“the word ‘family’”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词stand要用第三人称单数形式stands。故填stands；for。 82．你通常怎样庆祝春节？ How you the Spring Festival? 【答案】 do usually celebrate 【详解】分析句子可知，此句含有实义动词celebrate“庆祝”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“you”，应借助助动词do构成疑问句，放在主语前；频度副词usually“通常”放在助动词后、实义动词前；助动词后接动词原形celebrate。故填do；usually；celebrate。 83．人们用不同的方式庆祝春节。 People the Spring Festival in different ways. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“庆祝”，其英文表达是celebrate，描述事实用一般现在时，主语“People”表示复数，所以谓语动词保持原形。故填celebrate。 84．汤米想念他的老朋友们。 Tommy his old friends. 【答案】misses 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“想念”，miss“想念”，主语“Tommy”是第三人称单数，句子描述的是日常的情感状态，用一般现在时，此处用动词的三单形式misses。故填misses。 85．The boy usually takes a shower before going to bed. (就划线部分提问) the boy before going to bed? 【答案】 What does usually do 【详解】句意：那个男孩通常在睡觉前淋浴。划线部分takes a shower表示所做的事情，应用what来提问，根据“usually”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语为the boy，助动词应用does，后接动词原形do，usually位于动词原形do前。故填What；does；usually；do。 86．My sister can finish the work on time. (改为否定句) My sister the work on time. 【答案】 can’t/cannot finish 【详解】句意：我妹妹能按时完成这项工作。含有情态动词can的句子变否定句时，要在can后加not，缩写为can’t，也可不缩写，后面动词用原形。故填can’t/cannot；finish。 87．My uncle has a big farm over there. (改为同义句) The big farm over there my . 【答案】 is uncle’s 【详解】句意：我叔叔在那里有一个大农场。改为同义句时，has a big farm可以表达为The big farm is my uncle’s，表示“这个大农场是我叔叔的”。故填is；uncle’s。 88．The deliveryman delivers meals in a set area. (对划线部分提问) 【答案】Where does the deliveryman deliver meals? 【详解】句意：送餐员在固定区域送餐。根据“in a set area”可知，此处需用特殊疑问词where引导疑问句；原句为一般现在时，主语the deliveryman是第三人称单数，变疑问句时要借助助动词does，且谓语动词delivers需还原为deliver。故填Where does the deliveryman deliver meals? 89．Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. (改为同义句) Mount Everest is than any other in the world. 【答案】 higher mountain 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。原句中“the highest”意为“最高的”，可用比较级“higher...than any other”（比任何其他……都高）来替换，以保持句意基本不变。故填higher；mountain。 90．The car belongs to (属于) my father. (同义句转换) The car is . 【答案】 my father’s 【详解】句意：那辆车属于我爸爸。此处同义句改为“那辆车是我爸爸的”，用名词所有格my father’s表示“我爸爸的”。故填my father’s。 91．刘敏每天晚饭后练习弹古筝。 Liu Min the guzheng after dinner every day. 【答案】 practises/practices playing 【详解】practise/practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，“练习弹”表示经常性动作，主语“Liu Min”为第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式，后接动名词“playing”表示“练习弹奏”这一持续性活动。故填practises/practices；playing。 92．现在兄弟俩经常一起参加自行车比赛。 Now, the brothers often in bike races together. 【答案】 take part 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“参加”，take part in“参加”，根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“the brothers”，用动词原形。故填take；part。 93．这让父亲想起了以前背着儿子的情景。 It the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back. 【答案】 brings back 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“使……想起”，英文表达为bring back，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填brings；back。 94．他的姐姐甚至讲一些中文。 His sister some Chinese. 【答案】 even speaks 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“甚至讲”，应用副词even表示“甚至”，修饰动词speak“讲”，主语为三单形式，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式speaks。故填even；speaks。 95．我爸爸每周花许多时间钓鱼。 My father lots of time every week. 【答案】 spends fishing 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“花时间钓鱼”，为固定短语spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，结合“My father…every week”可知，主语为三单形式，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式spends，用动名词fishing表示“钓鱼”。故填spends；fishing。 96．对我来说在那里工作是有趣的。 It for me to work there. 【答案】 is interesting 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“是有趣的”。句型It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中It是形式主语，动词不定式to do sth.是真正的主语，interesting“有趣的”，形容词。故填is；interesting。 97．school, a, is, place, to, dreams, start, a, our (.) (连词成句) 【答案】A school is a place to start our dreams. 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句为简单句。“A school”意为“学校”，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“is”意为“是”，作系动词；“a place”意为“一个地方”，作表语；“to start our dreams”意为“开启我们的梦想”，为动词不定式短语作后置定语，修饰“place”。故填A school is a place to start our dreams. “学校是一个开启我们梦想的地方”。 98．Maths is difficult. It is very important. (合并为一句话) Maths is difficult . 【答案】 but important 【详解】句意：数学很难。它非常重要。根据题干可知，两个句子之间存在转折关系，因此用but连接，意为“但是”；very去掉后不影响句意。故填but；important。 99．Tom spent two hours doing his homework yesterday.  (改为同义句) It Tom two hours do his homework yesterday. 【答案】 took to 【详解】句意：昨天汤姆花了两个小时做作业。根据“Tom spent two hours doing his homework yesterday.”可知，此处是“花费时间”的句型转换。原句使用了句型sb. spends time (in) doing sth.，意为“某人花费时间做某事”。改写后的句子以“It”作形式主语，对应句型为It takes sb. time to do sth.，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。根据时间状语“yesterday”和原句谓语动词“spent”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词take需用其过去式took。故填took；to。 100．club, to, a, school, wants, chess, start, our . 【答案】Our school wants to start a chess club 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为陈述句。our school“我们学校”，名词短语，作主语，句首首字母大写；wants“想要”，实义动词第三人称单数形式，作谓语；to start“开办、开始”，动词不定式，构成固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”；a chess club“一个国际象棋社团”，名词短语，作宾语。故填Our school wants to start a chess club“我们学校想创办一个国际象棋社团”。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $