专题09 阅读回答问题进阶练15篇（Units 1-8，押题预测）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题09 阅读回答问题进阶练15篇 （Units 1-8，押题预测） 目录 一、Units 1-4单元话题热点预测 1 二、U5单元话题热点预测 7 三、U6单元话题热点预测 12 四、U7单元话题热点预测 17 五、U8单元话题热点预测 22 一、Units1-4单元话题热点预测 Quan Hongchan was born in 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She is a brilliant Chinese diver (跳水选手). At the age of 7, she was discovered by a coach for her extraordinary (卓越的) diving talent and entered a local sports school. She trained extremely hard, often doing over 400 dives every day, even when she was sick. In 2020, at 13, she joined the national diving team. At the Tokyo 2020 Olympics (held in 2021), 14-year-old Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in women’s 10m platform diving. Her dives were so perfect that three of them got full marks, astonishing the world. She also won gold medals at the National Games and the Asian Games. In her free time, she loves reading, playing games, and chatting with her family. But most of her time is spent on rigorous training, where she practices each dive hundreds of times to ensure perfection. Many teenagers admire her not only for her achievements but also for her humility (谦恭) and passion (热爱). She often says, “I just love diving and want to do it well.” Her story proves that hard work and passion can help young people achieve their dreams, and she has become a role model for millions of Chinese teenagers. 阅读以上短文，回答下列问题。 1．When and where was Quan Hongchan born? 2．Who is Quan Hongchan? 3．What did Quan Hongchan do at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics? 4．What are Quan Hongchan’s hobbies in her free time? 5．What can we learn from Quan Hongchan? 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题｡ Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign “NO CHILDREN.” “Why can’t we bring our children?” “What on earth does the owner want to do?” The parents were surprised and complained angrily. So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door? Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn’t control their children and many children couldn’t have meals quietly, so they disturbed (打扰) other customers. Some people said that this was unfair. Mr. Taylor explained his decision. He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn’t take good care of their children. So he made up his mind to ban (禁止) children from his restaurant. Others supported his decision, they said they were bored of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place for adults only. 3 In fact，many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There’s one restaurant in Italy. It has been creative in dealing with the problem. They rewarded (奖励) well-behaved children to encourage parents to control their children. 4 These ways may be useful for a while, but it is difficult to solve this problem completely. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 1．Why does Mr. Taylor ban the children from his restaurant? 2．There are four methods to solve the problem in this passage. Which do you think is the best one? Why?   B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 3． 4． C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 5． 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Chinese people like the red colour a lot. Even now, Chinese people like to call ourselves Chizi, meaning the red descendant (子孙). Red represents the motherland and authority (权威). Official uniforms of the Tang dynasty were red. In the Qing dynasty, red was used on official caps to show different rankings (等级). As we know, the Five-starred Red Flag was first raised on October 1st, 1949. Even nowadays, headlines of official documents (文件) are painted in red. This is why they are called red-head documents. For ordinary people, red stands for happiness. For example, “double happiness” used for weddings is red. The bride (新娘) wears red clothes which are different from the white gowns of the West. During the Chinese Spring Festival, people will give red packets to the children to express good wishes. Couplets (对联) hanging on both sides of the doors are written in red. The word red equals beauty. The expression hongyan, meaning red colour, is a synonym (代名词) of a beautiful girl. Red is also one of the most popular words used in the names of Chinese women. But in traffic lights, red means stop driving. This is how the Westerners like to use the red colour. It is because red is very bright, and is good for warning purposes. But it doesn’t really have any negative (负面的) meanings. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 1．What does Chizi mean? 2．When was the Five-starred Red Flag first raised? 3．What are official documents called when the headlines are painted in red? 4．Why will people give red packets to the children? 5．What do you think of the red colour? 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 In our life, we may meet people with different personalities. What is your personality type (人格类型)? Read about the following and find out. A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do this. This person wants to live in a “perfect world”. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi, Angelina Jolie. A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person rules are important. They consider traditions to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen Elizabeth II, Mother Teresa. For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking. Artists want to be free. They don’t want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: Cristiano Ronaldo, Madonna. 1．How many personality types are mentioned in the passage? 2．Who may give you a hand when you need help according to the passage, a Dreamer or a Partner? 3．If you are active and like to win, what kind of job is the best choice? 4．What is a Partner like? 二、U5单元话题热点预测 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 We love Graffiti (涂鸦)Wall Activity for kids. It’s easy, fun and kind of cool. Using paper, markers, and a few other materials you will create a “graffiti wall” in your home where children and family members can draw or write down their feelings. This is a super easy activity and it’s not nearly as messy as it sounds. In fact, it is a good way to express our feelings and release stress. This activity is good for school aged children and teens. Try to let older teens get into the activity by placing the wall in a room with more privacy (隐私). You also might want to ask them to help you out by setting a good example for younger sisters or brothers and showing them “how it’s done”. It encourages children to express their emotions in a fun and casual way, and sends the message to children that the adults in the home support open expression. Besides, it allows children to express their feelings in privacy when no one else is around, which can release stress. What’s more, parents can monitor the wall and check in with their children if they see something they think they should discuss. All necessary things can be easily bought in the store. There is a list: a strong tape, a large piece of paper and a few crayons or markers. 1．Who is the activity good for? (不超过15个词) 2．What necessary things do we need to make a Graffiti Wall? (不超过15个词) 3．Why do we like this activity according to the passage? (不超过20个词) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 When I was a little girl, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time. Later, I stopped doing it. However, the news I came across online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practising lion dance when a professional lion dance team (专业舞狮队) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practising, they beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture woke up my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper-cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very good at it. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively and amazing works. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture. 1．Why did the writer stop doing paper cutting? (No more than 9 words) 2．What did the lion dance team do when they saw the little girl practising? (No more than 7 words) 3．How often did the writer go to the paper cutting club? (No more than 3 words) 4．How did the writer like Ms Li’s works? (No more than 3 words) 5．Will the writer go on with paper cutting? (No more than 3 words) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Music is everywhere in our lives. It is not just for fun, but also a powerful tool that changes our lives. Music matters a lot. First, it’s good for our feelings. When we are stressed or sad, music can make us feel happy. Second, it teaches us about the world. By listening to music from other countries, we can learn about their cultures. Music also helps with study. It makes our brain work better and helps us remember things more easily. Many students say that the right music lets them study longer and feel less tired. “I often listen to music while studying. When I listen to soft and light music, I can focus on my study for a longer time. It makes studying more enjoyable and helps me remember things faster.” —— Zhang Ming “I like listening to music when I am doing my homework. Music helps me relax especially when I feel stressed about exams. Soft music is the best because it makes me feel calm and do better at my schoolwork.” —— Fang Lin To use music in the right way, here are some useful tips:Choose music without words The words of a song can make your brain want to sing along instead of focusing on studying.Keep the sound low Music should be a soft background sound. If it’s too loud, it will catch your attention and make it hard to think. ______ When you stop studying, take a break from music as well. This gives your ears and brain a real rest, helping you feel fresher and ready to study again. If you choose the right music, studying can be easier and more fun! 1．Why is music important in our lives? (One reason is OK.) 2．What do Zhang Ming and Fang Lin both think of listening to music while studying? 3．Why is it better to choose music without lyrics when you are studying? 4．Please complete the subtitle (小标题). 5．Do you think music is helpful for your study? Why or why not? 三、U6单元话题热点预测 阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题。 The Awakening Age (《觉醒年代》) is the most meaningful and interesting TV drama that I have ever seen. It was shown first on CCTV 1 on February 1, 2021. It shows history from the New Culture Movement (新文化运动) to the founding (成立) of the Communist Party of China (CPC) . I like it because I can feel the power of youth from the drama. In order to wake people up to the problems, many students gave speeches in the streets. They tried their best to fight for a better world. Also, they spread ideas of democracy (民主) and science no matter what troubles they would get into. Among all the characters, I admire Chen Yannian the most. He has made great contributions to the growth of the CPC． Although his life was short—he only lived to the age of 29— his spirit will always live in people’s hearts. The show encourages me to face difficulties in a brave and positive (积极的) way. 1．When was The Awakening Age shown first? 2．Why did many students give speeches in the streets in this TV drama? 3．What does the writer think of The Awakening Age? A new culture reality show, The Mystery of China, tells the stories of six cultural treasures. The show not only visited archaeology sites (考古遗址), but also invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures. According to Li Zhenya, the show’s producer, “who we are” and “where we come from” are key questions on the way to “find our genes (基因)” “We hope to record the valuable moments of every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show.” said Li. The show visited some of China’s most well-known cultural sites, like the Mogao Grottoes and the Emperor Qin Shi Huan’s Mausoleum Site Museum. How to introduce these treasures in the best way was something that the production team had trouble with. “Chinese history is so long that if we follow time order, then we would have to start with the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties or even earlier. That is not the way we learn history. A collection of thousands of objects for the royal family (皇室) of the Tang Dynasty was found in 1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shanxi Province. Who hid it underground and why did they do so? There are so many questions to be answered,” Li said. “Telling these stories behind the cultural treasures is something we hope to do, and then people can discover more about these shining cultural symbols.” Li added. 1．How many treasures does the show introduce? 2．How did the show help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures? 3．Why did Li Zhenya start this show? 4．What troubled the team most in making the show? 5．Where was a collection of thousands of objects for the royal family found, in Shanxi Province or in Guangxi Province? It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in people`s lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm. Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one’s room or house. However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar (庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed. In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society. 1．What are people discussing nowadays? 2．What are the advantages television has brought us? 3．Why do some people think television is bad rather than good? 4．What’s your opinion about television? 四、U7单元话题热点预测 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Ancient magic. A talking tiger. The Tiger’s Apprentice (学徒) is an animated movie filled with surprises. Brandon Soo Hoo voices (配音) Tom Lee, the movie’s young hero. A reporter called Sophia Zhang interviewed the actor about his character and experiences. How would you describe Tom? Tom is trying to find his place in the world as a hero. He wants to find his community and step into his fullest potential (潜力). Which parts of Tom resonate (共鸣) with you most? Tom is not too different from me. I’m Chinese-American. He grew up in Chinatown in the Bay Area of San Francisco, California. I grew up in Chinatown in Los Angeles. So I didn’t have to dig too deep into my life and my experiences to relate to Tom. And Tom is really good at trying to stay positive when situations are difficult. He uses his wisdom and his sense of humor to overcome (克服) difficulties. Those are things I can surely relate to. In the beginning, Tom tries to go about dealing with a lot of his difficulties with brute (野蛮的) force. But he learns to use his head a bit more and find compassion. That’s something that I had to develop as I got older, too. What’s the most important message you want kids to take away from this movie? Don’t be afraid to depend on the people that you love, for support, if you need it. There’s so much value and so much power in community, and there’s so much value in family. Is there anything else you’d like to share with our readers? Even if your culture isn’t super familiar to the persons that are around you, accept it and be proud of it. There’s strength in leaning into your culture. 1．What’s the name of this movie? 2．Who is Brandon Soo Hoo? 3．How many questions did Brandon answer in the interview? 4．How does Tom overcome difficulties in the movie? 5．What can you learn from the movie? 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Peking Opera is one of China’s most representative (有代表性的) performance arts. It is known for the special singing style and beautiful costumes, but its stories and performances are rooted in traditional Chinese culture, which is quite different from Western opera. Do you know that Peking Opera is not actually an ancient Chinese art form? The birth year of Peking Opera was commonly set in 1790, the year of the 80th birthday of Emperor Qianlong. Up until that point in the early Qing Dynasty, educated people loved Kunqu Opera, which was known for its beautiful music and fine language. At that time, to celebrate the birthday of Emperor Qianlong, the Four Great Anhui Troupes (四大徽班) brought Huiju Opera to Beijing to join the celebration. Their performances soon found an audience, marking the beginning of the more than 200 years of history of Peking Opera. In the early years of Peking Opera, all the actors were men, and the roles of women were played by men too. The stories were mainly divided into two types—wenxi, which focused on the relationships between characters, and told stories of love and marriage, and wuxi, which was more about war. In Peking Opera, different colors of lianpu represent different characters’ personalities. For example, red represents loyalty (忠诚), such as Guan Yu. Black represents honesty, such as Bao Zheng. The color also represents rudeness, such as Li Kui. White represents cunning, such as Cao Cao. 1．What is Peking Opera famous for? 2．Why did the Four Great Anhui Troupes (四大徽班) bring Huiju Opera to Beijing? 3．Which type of Peking Opera is the story in the picture? 4．According to the colors of lianpu, what kind of person do you think Bao Zheng is? 5．After reading this passage, what do you know about Peking Opera? Baozi is one of the common Chinese food for breakfast. Who would have thought that this simple meal would become a leading character in a film, and even win an Oscar? On February 24, 2019, the short film Bao won the Oscar for Best Animated Short Film. In the film, a small baozi comes to life and becomes the “son” of a lonely Chinese woman in an immigrant (移民的) family in Canada. Domee Shi, Pixar’s first Chinese-Canadian woman director, got the idea from her own experience. When Shi grew up, she wasn’t free and spent little time with her mother. Bao explores the life of an empty-nest (空巢的) Chinese-Canadian mother who feels lonely after her son leaves home to go for his own life. In the film, many details show the way the Chinese woman loves her “son”. She prepares delicious food, cleans up the house and always buys “him” snacks. These details are true to the strong and protective love of Chinese parents for their children. “Traditionally, Chinese parents don’t say ‘I love you’ to their kids. I didn’t use dialogue in the film because I wanted it to be a story that spoke to everyone around the world,” said Shi at an interview. Moreover, this film can serve as a bridge to help parents and children better understand each other and learn how to express love. 根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词） 1．When did the short film Bao win the Oscar for Best Animated Short Film? 2．What made Domee Shi get the idea about the film? 3．How did the Chinese woman in the film show her love to her son? Give one example. 五、U8单元话题热点预测 Answer the following questions according to what you read. Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. This case has received great interest because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared. Justin Foster, a high school student, was last seen on Friday night. That evening at 8 p.m., Justin’s friends called him to play baseball. Witnesses (目击者) say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10:45 p.m. Justin’s sister, Kelly, says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m., but she didn’t see him with her own eyes. “I was on bed at that time. Suddenly I was woken up at midnight by a bright light outside my window,” Kelly said. “I pulled back the curtains and saw a large space ship flying outside. It had blue lights all around it. Standing inside were lots of aliens. I was frightened!” Kelly said that the spaceship then moved towards her brother’s bedroom. “There was a flash of light and I heard Justin shout, and then the UFO just disappeared. I’m sure the aliens took him away.” Kelly then ran and woke up her mother. However, Mrs. Foster thought that Kelly was having a bad dream, so she sent her back to bed. Mr. Foster was not home that night. When Justin did not show up for lunch the next day, Mrs. Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police. Some people in Dover also say that they saw aliens that night. “It’s happened to me!” said Mrs. Smith. “The aliens took me aboard the UFO for research. Luckily, they sent me home without any injuries. The whole experience was terrible! I haven’t been sleeping well since I returned home. I think Justin was taken away by them, too.” When asked about whether Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told reporters, “Sometimes people make up stories. There’s really no hard proof that aliens took him. So we are looking into other possibilities as well. We will not give up until we find out what happened.” 1．Were the public interested in this case? Why? 2．What time was Justin last seen on Friday night? 3．Where did Justin disappear according to Kelly? 4．What did Mrs. Foster think of Kelly’s words at first? 5．Who else was taken away by the aliens? 6．What kind of person was Detective Peterson? Why do you think so? 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Most people had never heard of a pet detective (侦探) before watching the old movie Ace Ventura: Pet Detective. However, real-life pet detectives are different from the noisy and funny detective Ventura in the movie. They are trained experts who take their jobs very seriously. Liu Wei, a 35-year-old man from Shanghai, is quite famous in this new business. He entered the business early. In 2012, he read an article about pet detectives by chance. He decided to become a pet detective. At first, he met with opposition from his family because it was a new industry. And it was not easy to make money by finding an animal. However, Liu didn’t give up. Now Liu has a 12-person team working with him. They have about 30 orders every month. “It’s a great sense of achievement when I finally find a missing pet after days of efforts,” he said. When he starts to search for a missing pet, the pet owners will tell Liu many details like the pet’s looks, hobbies, health history and others. This is very important. Then Liu waits in the long grass secretly, checks underground pipelines (管道) carefully and searches in the parking lots. To find a missing pet, it’s very common for him to walk tens of thousands of steps a day. Liu also makes good use of modern tools while searching. The pet detective business has grown in China in recent years as more people keep pets at home. Hiring (雇佣) a pet detective is not cheap. It can cost a few thousand to more than 10,000yuan depending on the area, but it’s worth it for pet owners. “They are not animals. They are members of the family,” Liu said. So far, Liu’s team has helped reunite (使团聚) more than 1,000 lost cats, dogs and birds with their worried, sad owners. 1．Do real-life pet detectives take their jobs seriously? 2．Who disagreed with Liu’s decision to become a pet detective? 3．What will the pet owners do when Liu starts to search for a missing pet? 4．Why has the pet detective business grown in China recently? 5．What’s passage mainly about? 14 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题09 阅读回答问题进阶练15篇 （Units 1-8，押题预测） 目录 一、Units 1-4单元话题热点预测 1 二、U5单元话题热点预测 7 三、U6单元话题热点预测 12 四、U7单元话题热点预测 17 五、U8单元话题热点预测 22 一、Units1-4单元话题热点预测 Quan Hongchan was born in 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She is a brilliant Chinese diver (跳水选手). At the age of 7, she was discovered by a coach for her extraordinary (卓越的) diving talent and entered a local sports school. She trained extremely hard, often doing over 400 dives every day, even when she was sick. In 2020, at 13, she joined the national diving team. At the Tokyo 2020 Olympics (held in 2021), 14-year-old Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in women’s 10m platform diving. Her dives were so perfect that three of them got full marks, astonishing the world. She also won gold medals at the National Games and the Asian Games. In her free time, she loves reading, playing games, and chatting with her family. But most of her time is spent on rigorous training, where she practices each dive hundreds of times to ensure perfection. Many teenagers admire her not only for her achievements but also for her humility (谦恭) and passion (热爱). She often says, “I just love diving and want to do it well.” Her story proves that hard work and passion can help young people achieve their dreams, and she has become a role model for millions of Chinese teenagers. 阅读以上短文，回答下列问题。 1．When and where was Quan Hongchan born? 2．Who is Quan Hongchan? 3．What did Quan Hongchan do at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics? 4．What are Quan Hongchan’s hobbies in her free time? 5．What can we learn from Quan Hongchan? 【答案】1．She was born in 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong./In 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. 2．She is a brilliant Chinese diver./A brilliant Chinese diver. 3．She won the gold medal in women’s 10m platform diving. 4．She likes reading, playing games, and chatting with her family./Reading, playing games, and chatting with her family. 5．We can learn that hard work and passion can help us achieve our dreams./Hard work and passion can help us achieve our dreams. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国优秀跳水选手全红婵的成长经历、赛事成就、个人爱好以及她所传递的精神品质，她已成为数百万中国青少年的榜样。 1．根据“Quan Hongchan was born in 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong.”可知，全红婵于2007年出生在广东湛江，故填She was born in 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong./In 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. 2．根据“She is a brilliant Chinese diver.”可知，全红婵是一名优秀的中国跳水选手，故填She is a brilliant Chinese diver./A brilliant Chinese diver. 3．根据“At the Tokyo 2020 Olympics (held in 2021), 14-year-old Quan Hongchan won the gold medal in women’s 10m platform diving.”可知，全红婵在2020年东京奥运会上获得了女子10米跳台跳水金牌，故填She won the gold medal in women’s 10m platform diving. 4．根据“In her free time, she loves reading, playing games, and chatting with her family.”可知，全红婵在空闲时间喜欢阅读、玩游戏和与家人聊天，故填She likes reading, playing games, and chatting with her family./Reading, playing games, and chatting with her family. 5．根据“Her story proves that hard work and passion can help young people achieve their dreams”可知，我们能从全红婵身上学到努力和热爱可以帮助我们实现梦想，故填We can learn that hard work and passion can help us achieve our dreams./Hard work and passion can help us achieve our dreams. 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题｡ Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign “NO CHILDREN.” “Why can’t we bring our children?” “What on earth does the owner want to do?” The parents were surprised and complained angrily. So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door? Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn’t control their children and many children couldn’t have meals quietly, so they disturbed (打扰) other customers. Some people said that this was unfair. Mr. Taylor explained his decision. He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn’t take good care of their children. So he made up his mind to ban (禁止) children from his restaurant. Others supported his decision, they said they were bored of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place for adults only. 3 In fact，many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There’s one restaurant in Italy. It has been creative in dealing with the problem. They rewarded (奖励) well-behaved children to encourage parents to control their children. 4 These ways may be useful for a while, but it is difficult to solve this problem completely. A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。 1．Why does Mr. Taylor ban the children from his restaurant? 2．There are four methods to solve the problem in this passage. Which do you think is the best one? Why?   B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 3． 4． C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 5． 【答案】1．Because many children couldn’t have meals quietly and disturbed other customers, and the restaurant was near a busy road so children might be in danger if not taken good care of. 2． I think the method of rewarding well-behaved children is the best. Because it can encourage parents to control their children while not excluding children. 3．事实上，许多其他餐馆也遇到了同样的问题。 4．这些方法可能暂时有用，但要彻底解决这个问题是很困难的。 5．Restaurants’ Ways to Deal with Noisy Children (答案合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国佛罗里达州一家披萨店禁止儿童入内的原因，以及其他餐馆应对“儿童吵闹”问题的不同做法，同时指出彻底解决该问题的难度。 1．根据“many parents couldn’t control their children and many children couldn’t have meals quietly, so they disturbed (打扰) other customers.”以及“the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn’t take good care of their children.”可知，原因是孩子用餐吵闹打扰其他顾客，且餐馆靠近繁忙道路，孩子若无人照管可能有危险。故填Because many children couldn’t have meals quietly and disturbed other customers, and the restaurant was near a busy road so children might be in danger if not taken good care of. 2．本题为开放性问题，结合文中方法，选择“奖励表现好的儿童”并说明理由即可。故填I think the method of rewarding well-behaved children is the best. Because it can encourage parents to control their children while not excluding children. 3．划线句“In fact, many other restaurants have also met the same problem.”中，“In fact”意为“事实上”；“many other restaurants”意为“许多其他餐馆”；“meet the same problem”意为“遇到同样的问题”。故填：事实上，许多其他餐馆也遇到了同样的问题。 4． 划线句“These ways may be useful for a while, but it is difficult to solve this problem completely.”中，“These ways”意为“这些方法”；“may be useful”意为“可能有用”；“for a while”意为“暂时”；“It is difficult to do sth.”意为“做某事很困难”；“solve this problem”意为“解决这个问题”；“completely”意为“彻底地，完全地”。故填：这些方法可能暂时有用，但要彻底解决这个问题是很困难的。 5．文章围绕“餐馆应对儿童吵闹问题的方法”展开，标题需概括核心内容，故填Restaurants’ Ways to Deal with Noisy Children。 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Chinese people like the red colour a lot. Even now, Chinese people like to call ourselves Chizi, meaning the red descendant (子孙). Red represents the motherland and authority (权威). Official uniforms of the Tang dynasty were red. In the Qing dynasty, red was used on official caps to show different rankings (等级). As we know, the Five-starred Red Flag was first raised on October 1st, 1949. Even nowadays, headlines of official documents (文件) are painted in red. This is why they are called red-head documents. For ordinary people, red stands for happiness. For example, “double happiness” used for weddings is red. The bride (新娘) wears red clothes which are different from the white gowns of the West. During the Chinese Spring Festival, people will give red packets to the children to express good wishes. Couplets (对联) hanging on both sides of the doors are written in red. The word red equals beauty. The expression hongyan, meaning red colour, is a synonym (代名词) of a beautiful girl. Red is also one of the most popular words used in the names of Chinese women. But in traffic lights, red means stop driving. This is how the Westerners like to use the red colour. It is because red is very bright, and is good for warning purposes. But it doesn’t really have any negative (负面的) meanings. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 1．What does Chizi mean? 2．When was the Five-starred Red Flag first raised? 3．What are official documents called when the headlines are painted in red? 4．Why will people give red packets to the children? 5．What do you think of the red colour? 【答案】1．The red descendant. 2．On October 1st, 1949. 3．Red-head documents. 4．To express good wishes. 5．It represents happiness./Wonderful. 【导语】本文主要介绍了红色在中国文化中的意义，同时也介绍了西方人使用红色的原因。 1．根据“Even now, Chinese people like to call ourselves Chizi, meaning the red descendant (子孙).”可知Chizi的意思是炎黄子孙。故填The red descendant. 2．根据“As we know, the Five-starred Red Flag was first raised on October 1st, 1949.”可知五星红旗第一次升起是在1949年10月1日。故填On October 1st, 1949. 3．根据“Even nowadays, headlines of official documents (文件) are painted in red. This is why they are called red-head documents.”可知官方文件标题涂成红色时被称为红头文件。故填Red-head documents. 4．根据“During the Chinese Spring Festival, people will give red packets to the children to express good wishes.”可知人们给孩子红包是为了表达美好祝愿。故填To express good wishes. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填It represents happiness./Wonderful. 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 In our life, we may meet people with different personalities. What is your personality type (人格类型)? Read about the following and find out. A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do this. This person wants to live in a “perfect world”. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi, Angelina Jolie. A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person rules are important. They consider traditions to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen Elizabeth II, Mother Teresa. For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking. Artists want to be free. They don’t want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: Cristiano Ronaldo, Madonna. 1．How many personality types are mentioned in the passage? 2．Who may give you a hand when you need help according to the passage, a Dreamer or a Partner? 3．If you are active and like to win, what kind of job is the best choice? 4．What is a Partner like? 【答案】1．Four. 2．A Dreamer. 3．Scientists, inventors and engineers. 4．A Partner is serious and careful. 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了四种不同的人格类型，包括梦想家、合作者、思考者和艺术家，并分别阐述了每种人格类型的特点、适合的职业以及代表人物。 1．根据文章内容，依次提到了“A Dreamer”“A Partner”“Thinkers”和“Artists”四种人格类型。故填Four. 2． 根据“A Dreamer thinks there is a ‘right’ way to do this. This person wants to live in a ‘perfect world’. Many are good listeners and like to help others.”可知，梦想家喜欢帮助他人，在你需要帮助时可能会伸出援手。故填A Dreamer.   3．根据“Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers.”可知，思想家也可以是积极的。他们喜欢赢。他们有非常强烈的意见。许多思想家都是科学家、发明家和工程师。故填Scientists, inventors and engineers. 4．根据“A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person rules are important. They consider traditions to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people.”可知，合作者喜欢在团队中，重视规则和传统，通常严肃且细心。故填A Partner is serious and careful. 二、U5单元话题热点预测 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 We love Graffiti (涂鸦)Wall Activity for kids. It’s easy, fun and kind of cool. Using paper, markers, and a few other materials you will create a “graffiti wall” in your home where children and family members can draw or write down their feelings. This is a super easy activity and it’s not nearly as messy as it sounds. In fact, it is a good way to express our feelings and release stress. This activity is good for school aged children and teens. Try to let older teens get into the activity by placing the wall in a room with more privacy (隐私). You also might want to ask them to help you out by setting a good example for younger sisters or brothers and showing them “how it’s done”. It encourages children to express their emotions in a fun and casual way, and sends the message to children that the adults in the home support open expression. Besides, it allows children to express their feelings in privacy when no one else is around, which can release stress. What’s more, parents can monitor the wall and check in with their children if they see something they think they should discuss. All necessary things can be easily bought in the store. There is a list: a strong tape, a large piece of paper and a few crayons or markers. 1．Who is the activity good for? (不超过15个词) 2．What necessary things do we need to make a Graffiti Wall? (不超过15个词) 3．Why do we like this activity according to the passage? (不超过20个词) 【答案】1．It is good for school aged children and teens. 2． A strong tape, a large piece of paper and a few crayons or markers. 3． It is a good way to express our feelings and release stress. 【导语】本文主要介绍了涂鸦墙活动，这是表达我们的感受和释放压力的好方法。 1．根据“This activity is good for school aged children and teens”可知这项活动对于学龄儿童和青少年有好处。故填It is good for school aged children and teens. 2．根据“All necessary things can be easily bought in the store. There is a list: a strong tape, a large piece of paper and a few crayons or markers.”可知需要一条结实的胶带、一张大纸和几支蜡笔或马克笔。故填A strong tape, a large piece of paper and a few crayons or markers. 3．根据“In fact, it is a good way to express our feelings and release stress.”可知这是表达我们的感受和释放压力的好方法。故填It is a good way to express our feelings and release stress. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 When I was a little girl, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time. Later, I stopped doing it. However, the news I came across online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practising lion dance when a professional lion dance team (专业舞狮队) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practising, they beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture woke up my strong memories of paper cutting. I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper-cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very good at it. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively and amazing works. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture. 1．Why did the writer stop doing paper cutting? (No more than 9 words) 2．What did the lion dance team do when they saw the little girl practising? (No more than 7 words) 3．How often did the writer go to the paper cutting club? (No more than 3 words) 4．How did the writer like Ms Li’s works? (No more than 3 words) 5．Will the writer go on with paper cutting? (No more than 3 words) 【答案】1．Because she became busy and didn’t have much time. 2．They beat drums and gongs for her. 3．Twice a week. 4．Lively and amazing. 5．Yes, she will. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者小时候喜欢剪纸，但长大后因为忙碌而停止了。后来，作者在网上看到一则新闻，一个小女孩对舞狮的热爱唤醒了作者对剪纸的强烈记忆，作者决定继续剪纸，并希望成为中国古代文化的继承者。 1．根据第一段中“As I grew up, I became busy and didn’t have much time. Later, I stopped doing it.”可知，作者停止剪纸是因为长大后变得忙碌，没有太多时间。故填Because she became busy and didn’t have much time. 2．根据第二段中“As soon as they saw the girl practising, they beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return.”可知，舞狮队一看到小女孩练习，就为她敲锣打鼓。故填They beat drums and gongs for her. 3．根据第三段中“When I was ten, I joined the paper-cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper cuttings there.”可知，作者每周一和周五去剪纸俱乐部，即每周两次。故填Twice a week. 4．根据第三段中“Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very good at it. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively and amazing works.”可知，作者认为李老师的剪纸作品生动且令人惊叹。故填Lively and amazing. 5．根据最后一段中“The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor (继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture.”可知，作者将继续剪纸。故填Yes, she will. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Music is everywhere in our lives. It is not just for fun, but also a powerful tool that changes our lives. Music matters a lot. First, it’s good for our feelings. When we are stressed or sad, music can make us feel happy. Second, it teaches us about the world. By listening to music from other countries, we can learn about their cultures. Music also helps with study. It makes our brain work better and helps us remember things more easily. Many students say that the right music lets them study longer and feel less tired. “I often listen to music while studying. When I listen to soft and light music, I can focus on my study for a longer time. It makes studying more enjoyable and helps me remember things faster.” —— Zhang Ming “I like listening to music when I am doing my homework. Music helps me relax especially when I feel stressed about exams. Soft music is the best because it makes me feel calm and do better at my schoolwork.” —— Fang Lin To use music in the right way, here are some useful tips:Choose music without words The words of a song can make your brain want to sing along instead of focusing on studying.Keep the sound low Music should be a soft background sound. If it’s too loud, it will catch your attention and make it hard to think. ______ When you stop studying, take a break from music as well. This gives your ears and brain a real rest, helping you feel fresher and ready to study again. If you choose the right music, studying can be easier and more fun! 1．Why is music important in our lives? (One reason is OK.) 2．What do Zhang Ming and Fang Lin both think of listening to music while studying? 3．Why is it better to choose music without lyrics when you are studying? 4．Please complete the subtitle (小标题). 5．Do you think music is helpful for your study? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Because it is good for our feelings. 2．They both think that listening to music while studying is better for study. 3．Because the words of a song can make our brain want to sing along instead of focusing on studying. 4．Take breaks from music. 5．Yes, I think it is helpful. Because it helps me block out other noises and relaxes my mind, allowing me to concentrate on my books. 【导语】本文主要探讨了音乐对学习的积极影响，通过张明和方林的观点以及具体建议，指导学生如何正确利用音乐来辅助学习。 1．根据“First, it’s good for our feelings. When we are stressed or sad, music can make us feel happy.”可知，音乐对我们的情绪有好处，能让我们快乐。故填Because it is good for our feelings. 2．根据“helps me remember things faster”以及“Music helps me relax…do better at my schoolwork”可知，张明和方林都认为学习时听音乐对学习是有益的。故填They both think that listening to music while studying is better for study. 3．根据“The words of a song can make your brain want to sing along instead of focusing on studying.”可知，歌词会让人想要跟着唱，从而分散学习注意力。故填Because the words of a song can make our brain want to sing along instead of focusing on studying. 4．根据“When you stop studying, take a break from music as well.”可知，这部分建议在停止学习时也要暂停听音乐，让耳朵和大脑休息。因此，小标题应概括这一核心建议。故填Take breaks from music. 5．开放性试题。根据文中提到的音乐能让人放松、更专注等好处，结合自身体验回答。故填Yes, I think it is helpful. Because it helps me block out other noises and relaxes my mind, allowing me to concentrate on my books. 三、U6单元话题热点预测 阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题。 The Awakening Age (《觉醒年代》) is the most meaningful and interesting TV drama that I have ever seen. It was shown first on CCTV 1 on February 1, 2021. It shows history from the New Culture Movement (新文化运动) to the founding (成立) of the Communist Party of China (CPC) . I like it because I can feel the power of youth from the drama. In order to wake people up to the problems, many students gave speeches in the streets. They tried their best to fight for a better world. Also, they spread ideas of democracy (民主) and science no matter what troubles they would get into. Among all the characters, I admire Chen Yannian the most. He has made great contributions to the growth of the CPC． Although his life was short—he only lived to the age of 29— his spirit will always live in people’s hearts. The show encourages me to face difficulties in a brave and positive (积极的) way. 1．When was The Awakening Age shown first? 2．Why did many students give speeches in the streets in this TV drama? 3．What does the writer think of The Awakening Age? 【答案】1．It was shown first on February 1, 2021. 2．Because they wanted to wake people up to the problems. 3．The writer thinks The Awakening Age is the most meaningful and interesting TV drama that he/she has ever seen. It encourages him/her to face difficulties in a brave and positive way. 【导语】本文主要介绍了电视剧《觉醒年代》的首播时间、历史背景、主要内容以及作者对该剧的看法。 1．根据第一段“It was shown first on CCTV 1 on February 1, 2021.”可知，《觉醒年代》首次在2021年2月1日在中央电视台一套播出。故填 It was shown first on February 1, 2021. 2．根据第二段“In order to wake people up to the problems, many students gave speeches in the streets.”可知，在这部电视剧中，许多学生在街上发表演讲是为了唤醒人们对问题的认识。故填 Because they wanted to wake people up to the problems. 3．这是一个开放性问题，但可以根据文章最后一段来回答。作者认为《觉醒年代》是最有意义和有趣的电视剧，可以感受到剧中青年的力量，并且该剧鼓励作者以勇敢和积极的方式面对困难。因此，作者对该剧持有正面和高度评价。故填The writer thinks The Awakening Age is the most meaningful and interesting TV drama that he/she has ever seen. It encourages him/her to face difficulties in a brave and positive way. A new culture reality show, The Mystery of China, tells the stories of six cultural treasures. The show not only visited archaeology sites (考古遗址), but also invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures. According to Li Zhenya, the show’s producer, “who we are” and “where we come from” are key questions on the way to “find our genes (基因)” “We hope to record the valuable moments of every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show.” said Li. The show visited some of China’s most well-known cultural sites, like the Mogao Grottoes and the Emperor Qin Shi Huan’s Mausoleum Site Museum. How to introduce these treasures in the best way was something that the production team had trouble with. “Chinese history is so long that if we follow time order, then we would have to start with the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties or even earlier. That is not the way we learn history. A collection of thousands of objects for the royal family (皇室) of the Tang Dynasty was found in 1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shanxi Province. Who hid it underground and why did they do so? There are so many questions to be answered,” Li said. “Telling these stories behind the cultural treasures is something we hope to do, and then people can discover more about these shining cultural symbols.” Li added. 1．How many treasures does the show introduce? 2．How did the show help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures? 3．Why did Li Zhenya start this show? 4．What troubled the team most in making the show? 5．Where was a collection of thousands of objects for the royal family found, in Shanxi Province or in Guangxi Province? 【答案】1．Six treasures. 2．By visiting archaeological sites and inviting culture experts. 3．To record the valuable moments of every treasure and find out “who we are” and “where we come from.” 4．How to introduce these treasures in the best way. 5．In Shanxi Province. 【导语】本文介绍了一档新的文化类真人秀节目《The Mystery of China》，该节目讲述了六个文化遗产的故事，旨在通过考古遗址和文化专家的帮助，增进观众对这些文化遗产的理解。 1．根据第一段，“... tells the stories of six cultural treasures”可知，节目介绍了六个文化遗产。故填Six treasures。 2．根据第二段，“The show not only visited archaeology sites, but also invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures”可知，节目通过访问考古遗址并邀请文化专家来帮助人们更好地理解这些文化遗产。故填By visiting archaeological sites and inviting culture experts。 3．根据第二段，“‘who we are’ and ‘where we come from’ are key questions on the way to ‘find our genes (基因)...We hope to record the valuable moments of every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show”可知，李振亚启动这个节目是为了记录每个文化遗产的珍贵瞬间。故填To record the valuable moments of every treasure and find out “who we are” and “where we come from.” 4．根据第三段，“How to introduce these treasures in the best way was something that the production team had trouble with”可知，制作团队最困扰的是如何以最佳方式介绍这些文化遗产。故填How to introduce these treasures in the best way。 5．根据第四段，“A collection of thousands of objects for the royal family of the Tang Dynasty was found in 1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shanxi Province”可知，这个物品收藏是在山西省发现的。故填In Shanxi Province。 It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in people`s lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm. Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one’s room or house. However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar (庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed. In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society. 1．What are people discussing nowadays? 2．What are the advantages television has brought us? 3．Why do some people think television is bad rather than good? 4．What’s your opinion about television? 【答案】1．Whether television does good or harm. 2．Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one’s room or house. 3．Because they argue that it has brought about many serious problems. 4．Television has both advantages and disadvantages./... 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论电视的优缺点。 1．根据第一段中的“But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.”可知，现在人们讨论电视是好是坏。故填Whether television does good or harm. 2．根据第二段“Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one’s room or house.”可知，电视让人们更多地了解时事，让人们关注政治和科学的最新发展，并提供各种既有教育意义又令人兴奋的节目，可以了解最遥远的国家、最奇特的风俗和最迷人的自然风光。故填Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one’s room or house. 3．根据第三段中的“However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems.”可知，有些人坚持认为电视是坏的，而不是好的，他们认为这带来了许多严重的问题。故填Because they argue that it has brought about many serious problems. 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Television has both advantages and disadvantages./... 四、U7单元话题热点预测 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Ancient magic. A talking tiger. The Tiger’s Apprentice (学徒) is an animated movie filled with surprises. Brandon Soo Hoo voices (配音) Tom Lee, the movie’s young hero. A reporter called Sophia Zhang interviewed the actor about his character and experiences. How would you describe Tom? Tom is trying to find his place in the world as a hero. He wants to find his community and step into his fullest potential (潜力). Which parts of Tom resonate (共鸣) with you most? Tom is not too different from me. I’m Chinese-American. He grew up in Chinatown in the Bay Area of San Francisco, California. I grew up in Chinatown in Los Angeles. So I didn’t have to dig too deep into my life and my experiences to relate to Tom. And Tom is really good at trying to stay positive when situations are difficult. He uses his wisdom and his sense of humor to overcome (克服) difficulties. Those are things I can surely relate to. In the beginning, Tom tries to go about dealing with a lot of his difficulties with brute (野蛮的) force. But he learns to use his head a bit more and find compassion. That’s something that I had to develop as I got older, too. What’s the most important message you want kids to take away from this movie? Don’t be afraid to depend on the people that you love, for support, if you need it. There’s so much value and so much power in community, and there’s so much value in family. Is there anything else you’d like to share with our readers? Even if your culture isn’t super familiar to the persons that are around you, accept it and be proud of it. There’s strength in leaning into your culture. 1．What’s the name of this movie? 2．Who is Brandon Soo Hoo? 3．How many questions did Brandon answer in the interview? 4．How does Tom overcome difficulties in the movie? 5．What can you learn from the movie? 【答案】1．The Tiger’s Apprentice. 2．He voices Tom Lee./He’s an actor. 3．4/Four. 4．He uses his wisdom and his sense of humor to overcome difficulties. 5．Don’t be afraid to depend on the people that you love./There’s strength in leaning into your culture. 【导语】本文通过采访演员Brandon Soo Hoo，介绍了动画电影《老虎的学徒》及他对角色的理解与感悟。 1．根据文章第一段“The Tiger’s Apprentice (学徒) is an animated movie filled with surprises. Brandon Soo Hoo voices (配音) Tom Lee, the movie’s young hero.”可知，这部电影的名字是“The Tiger’s Apprentice”。故填The Tiger’s Apprentice. 2．根据文章第一段“Brandon Soo Hoo voices (配音) Tom Lee, the movie’s young hero.”可知，Brandon Soo Hoo是给电影主角Tom Lee配音的演员。故填He voices Tom Lee./He’s an actor. 3．根据采访内容可知，Brandon一共回答了四个问题，分别是关于如何描述Tom、与Tom的哪些部分产生共鸣、想让孩子们从电影中学到什么以及还有什么想和读者分享的。故填4/Four. 4．根据文章中Brandon的回答“And Tom is really good at trying to stay positive when situations are difficult. He uses his wisdom and his sense of humor to overcome (克服) difficulties.”可知，Tom在电影中通过运用他的智慧和幽默感来克服困难。故填He uses his wisdom and his sense of humor to overcome difficulties. 5．根据文章中Brandon的回答“Don’t be afraid to depend on the people that you love, for support, if you need it.”和“Even if your culture isn’t super familiar to the persons that are around you, accept it and be proud of it. There’s strength in leaning into your culture.”可知，可以从这部电影中学到不要害怕依赖你爱的人，以及要接受并自豪于自己的文化，因为贴近自己的文化中有力量。故填Don’t be afraid to depend on the people that you love./There’s strength in leaning into your culture. 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Peking Opera is one of China’s most representative (有代表性的) performance arts. It is known for the special singing style and beautiful costumes, but its stories and performances are rooted in traditional Chinese culture, which is quite different from Western opera. Do you know that Peking Opera is not actually an ancient Chinese art form? The birth year of Peking Opera was commonly set in 1790, the year of the 80th birthday of Emperor Qianlong. Up until that point in the early Qing Dynasty, educated people loved Kunqu Opera, which was known for its beautiful music and fine language. At that time, to celebrate the birthday of Emperor Qianlong, the Four Great Anhui Troupes (四大徽班) brought Huiju Opera to Beijing to join the celebration. Their performances soon found an audience, marking the beginning of the more than 200 years of history of Peking Opera. In the early years of Peking Opera, all the actors were men, and the roles of women were played by men too. The stories were mainly divided into two types—wenxi, which focused on the relationships between characters, and told stories of love and marriage, and wuxi, which was more about war. In Peking Opera, different colors of lianpu represent different characters’ personalities. For example, red represents loyalty (忠诚), such as Guan Yu. Black represents honesty, such as Bao Zheng. The color also represents rudeness, such as Li Kui. White represents cunning, such as Cao Cao. 1．What is Peking Opera famous for? 2．Why did the Four Great Anhui Troupes (四大徽班) bring Huiju Opera to Beijing? 3．Which type of Peking Opera is the story in the picture? 4．According to the colors of lianpu, what kind of person do you think Bao Zheng is? 5．After reading this passage, what do you know about Peking Opera? 【答案】1．It is famous for the special singing style and beautiful costumes. 2．To celebrate the birthday of Emperor Qianlong. 3．Wuxi. 4．He is an honest man./He is a man full of honesty. 5．Peking Opera is one of China’s most representative performance arts. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了京剧的代表性地位、诞生时间、起源、早期特点、故事类型及脸谱颜色对应的人物性格。   1．根据“Peking Opera is one of China’s most representative performance arts. It is known for the special singing style and beautiful costumes”可知，京剧以独特的演唱风格和精美的服装而闻名。故填It is famous for the special singing style and beautiful costumes. 2．根据“At that time, to celebrate the birthday of Emperor Qianlong, the Four Great Anhui Troupes brought Huiju Opera to Beijing to join the celebration”可知，四大徽班带徽剧到北京是为了庆祝乾隆皇帝的生日。故填To celebrate the birthday of Emperor Qianlong. 3．根据“In the early years of Peking Opera... wuxi, which was more about war”可知，图片呈现的是带有兵器、偏向战争场景的京剧故事，属于武戏类型。故填Wuxi. 4．根据“Black represents honesty, such as Bao Zheng”可知，包拯是诚实的人。故填He is an honest man./He is a man full of honesty. 5．根据“Peking Opera is one of China’s most representative (有代表性的) performance arts.”可知，京剧是中国最具代表性的表演艺术形式之一。故填Peking Opera is one of China’s most representative performance arts. Baozi is one of the common Chinese food for breakfast. Who would have thought that this simple meal would become a leading character in a film, and even win an Oscar? On February 24, 2019, the short film Bao won the Oscar for Best Animated Short Film. In the film, a small baozi comes to life and becomes the “son” of a lonely Chinese woman in an immigrant (移民的) family in Canada. Domee Shi, Pixar’s first Chinese-Canadian woman director, got the idea from her own experience. When Shi grew up, she wasn’t free and spent little time with her mother. Bao explores the life of an empty-nest (空巢的) Chinese-Canadian mother who feels lonely after her son leaves home to go for his own life. In the film, many details show the way the Chinese woman loves her “son”. She prepares delicious food, cleans up the house and always buys “him” snacks. These details are true to the strong and protective love of Chinese parents for their children. “Traditionally, Chinese parents don’t say ‘I love you’ to their kids. I didn’t use dialogue in the film because I wanted it to be a story that spoke to everyone around the world,” said Shi at an interview. Moreover, this film can serve as a bridge to help parents and children better understand each other and learn how to express love. 根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词） 1．When did the short film Bao win the Oscar for Best Animated Short Film? 2．What made Domee Shi get the idea about the film? 3．How did the Chinese woman in the film show her love to her son? Give one example. 【答案】1．On February 24, 2019. 2．Her own experience. 3．Prepares delicious food./Buys him snacks./Cleans the house. 【导语】本文介绍了奥斯卡最佳动画短片《包宝宝》，包括其获奖时间、故事内容（加拿大华裔空巢母亲与 “包子儿子” 的温情故事）、导演石之予的创作灵感，以及影片传递的中式亲情与沟通意义。 1．根据“On February 24, 2019, the short film Bao won the Oscar for Best Animated Short Film.”可知，短片在2019年2月24日获得了奥斯卡最佳动画短片奖。故填On February 24, 2019. 2．根据“Domee Shi, Pixar’s first Chinese-Canadian woman director, got the idea from her own experience.”可知，灵感来源于她的亲身经历。故填Her own experience. 3．根据文中内容可知，文章列举了“prepares delicious food”、“cleans up the house”、“buys ‘him’ snacks”等例子。故填Prepares delicious food./Buys him snacks./Cleans the house. 五、U8单元话题热点预测 Answer the following questions according to what you read. Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. This case has received great interest because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared. Justin Foster, a high school student, was last seen on Friday night. That evening at 8 p.m., Justin’s friends called him to play baseball. Witnesses (目击者) say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10:45 p.m. Justin’s sister, Kelly, says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m., but she didn’t see him with her own eyes. “I was on bed at that time. Suddenly I was woken up at midnight by a bright light outside my window,” Kelly said. “I pulled back the curtains and saw a large space ship flying outside. It had blue lights all around it. Standing inside were lots of aliens. I was frightened!” Kelly said that the spaceship then moved towards her brother’s bedroom. “There was a flash of light and I heard Justin shout, and then the UFO just disappeared. I’m sure the aliens took him away.” Kelly then ran and woke up her mother. However, Mrs. Foster thought that Kelly was having a bad dream, so she sent her back to bed. Mr. Foster was not home that night. When Justin did not show up for lunch the next day, Mrs. Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police. Some people in Dover also say that they saw aliens that night. “It’s happened to me!” said Mrs. Smith. “The aliens took me aboard the UFO for research. Luckily, they sent me home without any injuries. The whole experience was terrible! I haven’t been sleeping well since I returned home. I think Justin was taken away by them, too.” When asked about whether Justin was taken by aliens, Detective Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told reporters, “Sometimes people make up stories. There’s really no hard proof that aliens took him. So we are looking into other possibilities as well. We will not give up until we find out what happened.” 1．Were the public interested in this case? Why? 2．What time was Justin last seen on Friday night? 3．Where did Justin disappear according to Kelly? 4．What did Mrs. Foster think of Kelly’s words at first? 5．Who else was taken away by the aliens? 6．What kind of person was Detective Peterson? Why do you think so? 【答案】1．Yes, they were. Because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared. 2．At 10:45 p.m. 3．In his bedroom./At home. 4．She thought Kelly had a bad dream. 5．Mrs. Smith. 6．He was serious/careful/responsible/persistent because he believed proof/didn’t jump to a conclusion. 【导语】本文讲述了一个15男孩失踪的案件引起了人们极大的兴趣，因为据说当男孩失踪时，外星人来访了。 1．根据“This case has received great interest because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared.”可知，该案件确实引起了公众的极大兴趣，应作肯定回答。故填Yes, they were. Because it is said that aliens visited when the boy disappeared. 2．根据“Witnesses (目击者) say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10:45 p.m.”可知，Justin最后一次被见到是在周五晚上的10:45。故填At 10:45 p.m. 3．根据“Justin’s sister, Kelly, says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m., but she didn’t see him with her own eyes.”及“Kelly said that the spaceship then moved towards her brother’s bedroom.”可知，飞船来的时候Justin正在自己的房间或者正在家里。故填In his bedroom./At home. 4．根据“Mrs Foster thought that Kelly was having a bad dream, so she sent her back to bed.”可知，福斯特太太以为Kelly做了个噩梦。故填She thought Kelly had a bad dream. 5．根据“‘It’s happened to me!’ said Mrs Smith. ‘The aliens took me aboard the UFO for research…I think Justin was taken away by them, too.’”可知，Smith夫人也曾被外星人带走过。故填Mrs. Smith. 6．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一。根据“Detective Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, told reporters, ‘Sometimes people make up stories…not give up until we find out what happened.’”可知，Peterson是一个严谨、负责的人等。故填He was responsible/serious/careful/persistent because he believed proof/didn’t jump to a conclusion. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Most people had never heard of a pet detective (侦探) before watching the old movie Ace Ventura: Pet Detective. However, real-life pet detectives are different from the noisy and funny detective Ventura in the movie. They are trained experts who take their jobs very seriously. Liu Wei, a 35-year-old man from Shanghai, is quite famous in this new business. He entered the business early. In 2012, he read an article about pet detectives by chance. He decided to become a pet detective. At first, he met with opposition from his family because it was a new industry. And it was not easy to make money by finding an animal. However, Liu didn’t give up. Now Liu has a 12-person team working with him. They have about 30 orders every month. “It’s a great sense of achievement when I finally find a missing pet after days of efforts,” he said. When he starts to search for a missing pet, the pet owners will tell Liu many details like the pet’s looks, hobbies, health history and others. This is very important. Then Liu waits in the long grass secretly, checks underground pipelines (管道) carefully and searches in the parking lots. To find a missing pet, it’s very common for him to walk tens of thousands of steps a day. Liu also makes good use of modern tools while searching. The pet detective business has grown in China in recent years as more people keep pets at home. Hiring (雇佣) a pet detective is not cheap. It can cost a few thousand to more than 10,000yuan depending on the area, but it’s worth it for pet owners. “They are not animals. They are members of the family,” Liu said. So far, Liu’s team has helped reunite (使团聚) more than 1,000 lost cats, dogs and birds with their worried, sad owners. 1．Do real-life pet detectives take their jobs seriously? 2．Who disagreed with Liu’s decision to become a pet detective? 3．What will the pet owners do when Liu starts to search for a missing pet? 4．Why has the pet detective business grown in China recently? 5．What’s passage mainly about? 【答案】1．Yes. 2．His family. 3．They will tell Liu many details like the pet’s looks, hobbies, health history and others. 4．As/Because more people keep pets at home. 5．A pet detective. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了现实生活中的宠物侦探这一职业，重点介绍了上海的宠物侦探刘威进入该行业的经历、工作方式以及宠物侦探行业的发展情况。 1．根据文章第1段“They are trained experts who take their jobs very seriously.”可推知，现实生活中的宠物侦探认真对待他们的工作。故填Yes. 2．根据文章第2段“At first, he met with opposition from his family because it was a new industry.”可知，是他的家人不同意刘威成为宠物侦探的决定。故填His family. 3．根据文章第3段“When he starts to search for a missing pet, the pet owners will tell Liu many details like the pet’s looks, hobbies, health history and others.”可知答案。故填They will tell Liu many details like the pet’s looks, hobbies, health history and others. 4．根据文章第4段“The pet detective business has grown in China in recent years as more people keep pets at home.”可知，近年来中国宠物侦探业务发展是因为越来越多的人在家养宠物。故填As/Because more people keep pets at home. 5．文章开篇介绍现实生活中的宠物侦探与电影中的不同，接着重点讲述刘威从事宠物侦探的经历、工作情况等，所以文章主要是“一个宠物侦探”。故填A pet detective. 22 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 23 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $