期末复习之单项选择100题（江苏专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版）

期末复习之单项选择100题 （江苏专用） 本资料共100篇专题训练 1．Breakfast is ________ important meal. We should have ________ breakfast every day. A．a; the B．/; / C．the; a D．an; / 2．Dong Yuhui likes reading. It makes him ________ great. A．to feel B．feels C．feel D．feeling 3．—What do you think of ________ English teacher, Sandy? —She is nice and she is kind to ________. A．our; we B．our; us C．we; us D．us; we 4．Kitty goes to her swimming lessons every day. She ________ swims for half an hour. A．never B．sometimes C．seldom D．always 5．I like ________ because I can learn a lot about the world. A．math B．geography C．biology D．music 6．—________ can I get to Yanlong Sports Park? —You can take SRT Line 1 and get off at Fenjin Stop. It’s not far from the park. A．Where B．When C．What D．How 7．The underlined letters “ow” in the word “________” have a different sound from others. A．bowl B．brown C．snow D．know 8．Look, there are some ________ on the table. A．water B．juice C．boxes D．milk 9．—The shoes must fit you very well. —Well, let me ________ first. A．try on them B．try on it C．try them on D．try it on 10．—I will go to Shanghai Disneyland Park with my parents this winter holiday. —________. A．Sure B．That’s OK C．Good idea D．Have a good time 11．—I can’t find my pencil case, Miss Liu. —Is it ______ blue one? I saw one on the teacher’s desk. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．Do the Mid-Autumn Festival and Thanksgiving Day fall ______ the same day? A．on B．in C．at D．by 13．There’re ______ in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some. A．some fruit B．little meat C．a few eggs D．few vegetables 14．My trousers are too old, so I would like to buy ______. A．new pair B．new one C．a new one D．a new pair 15．—Could I borrow your new bike? —I’m sorry, ________ it’s not here at present. A．so B．and C．but D．or 16．— The dishes in the restaurant may be expensive. — Don’t worry. You can order anything you want. It’s my ________. A．time B．task C．taste D．treat 17．—What do you think of the twin brothers? —________ of them are helpful and I like to make friends with them. A．All B．Every C．Both D．Each 18．______ wonderful news he tells us! All of us are very happy. A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 19．— Shall we go to the museum now? — It’s 5:30 p.m. now. I’m afraid the museum ______ after 5:30 p.m. every day. A．opens B．is open C．closes D．is closed 20．—______ do you go back to your hometown to visit your grandparents? —Three times a month. Usually on Sundays. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much 21．Hong Kong Disneyland, ______ four different parks, is popular among children. A．include B．including C．includes D．is including 22．There ______ two football matches between the two teams next week. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 23．—Why is the price of this camera over 10, 000 yuan? I think it’s too expensive. —Well, good things always ______ much. A．use B．spend C．take D．cost 24．It is reported that the UK has about 68, 465, 000 people in May, 2022. The right way to read the number “68, 465, 000” is ______. A．sixty-eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand B．sixty-eight million four hundred sixty-five thousand C．sixty-eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand D．sixty-eight millions four hundreds and sixty-five thousands 25．—Hi, Sam! I come to say goodbye to you. I’m flying to Hainan for a holiday. — _______. Have a nice trip! A．That’s it B．Not at all C．Lucky you D．Come on 26．He often has ________ egg and ________ hamburger for breakfast. A．an, an B．a, a C．an, a D．a, an 27．We don’t have_______ salt at home. Could you go and get _______, please? A．any; some B．some; any C．some; some D．any; any 28．Mr. Wang is going to meet Kitty and _____ at the school gate tomorrow morning. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 29．—The price of this computer is more than 8,000 yuan. —Yes, good things always ________ much. A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay 30．—What can I do for you? —I want to buy ________. A．two kilos of potatoes and two packets of salts B．two kilos of potatoes and two packet of salt C．two kilos of potatos and two packets of salt D．two kilos of potatoes and two packets of salt 31．There are many  _________ in our school. A．woman teachers B．women teacher C．women teachers D．woman teacher 32．—________ there any food or drinks in the fridge? —I’m not sure. Let me have a look. A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have 33．This pair of trousers is__________. Can I ___________? A．enough cheap; try on them B．cheap enough; try them on C．enough cheap; try on it D．cheap enough; try it on 34．— Why don’t you like this red dress, Jane? — It isn’t my ________. I would like to wear sports clothes. A．price B．size C．colour D．style 35．The shopping mall near our school ________ for 12 hours a day. It ________ at 9: 00 p. m. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is close D．is open; closes 36．—What do we need ________ for the coming party？ —Bread and drinks. A．buying B．buy C．to buy D．to buying 37．My grandma ________ goes shopping by bike because she can’t ride a bike. A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 38．—Look! This coat is very beautiful. —Yes, but its price is too ________ for me. It’s 1000 yuan. A．expensive B．high C．cheap D．low 39．What can’t we learn from the box on the right? Linda is designing a lovely white and pink paper dress for her Sunday’s fashion show. A．What Linda is doing. B．Where the fashion show is. C．What the dress is made of. D．When the fashion show is. 琳达正在为她周日的时装秀设计一件可爱的白色和粉色的纸裙。 40．—The jacket looks so ________ on you. —Yes. It fits me very ________. A．well; good B．well; well C．good; well D．good; good 41．—________ does your father go to visit your grandparents? —Every Saturday. A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How many 42．—Who at the door, dad? —Just a minute. See who it is through the hole first. A．knocks B．knock C．is knocking D．will knock 43．—Dad, our class will have a basketball match with Class Two before New Year’s Day. —Really? ________ A．Best wishes! B．Have a good time! C．You’re welcome. D．Wish your team good luck! 44．—Catchy, ________ apple on the table is for you. —Thanks, Mum. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A．the; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; The 45．There aren't_______ Halloween parties in China, but there are_______ in the USA． A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some D．any; any 46．—_________ basketball is that?  —It’s Millie’s. A．What B．Whose C．Who D．When 47．The dress doesn’t fit me well, ________ I don’t want to buy it. A．so B．or C．if D．but 48．Chocolates and hamburgers are delicious but I _________ eat them because they are not healthy. A．often B．always C．sometimes D．never 49．This year’s Chinese New Year is ________ February 1. I hope I will have a good time. A．in B．at C．on D．between 50．—Where _________ your biology teacher ________?     —She comes from Beijing. A．does; be from B．are; come from C．does; come from D．is; come from 51．Mr. Hu keeps _________ his students that the future belongs to the hard-working young people. A．to tell B．telling C．ordering D．to order 52．Please _________ the door first before you go into someone else’s room. A．try on B．put on C．get on D．knock on 53．— _______ does your brother watch TV? — Every Saturday and Sunday. A．How many B．How often C．How much D．How long 54．—Mr.Wu seems ________ today.   —Yes, because Simon is late for school again today. A．happily B．happy C．angry D．angrily 55．Mike wants to go to a fashion show and I’ll this hat him. A．lend; from B．borrow; from C．borrow; to D．lend; to 56．—How cool you look in this jacket! —_________. A．Thank you B．All right C．That’s OK D．You’re welcome 57．Breakfast is ________ important meal. We should have ________ breakfast every day. A．an; the B．a; / C．the; a D．an; / 58．I think students should learn some life skills, ________ cooking, cleaning their rooms and washing clothes. A．for example B．such as C．as well as D．care about 59．—Would you like some ________? —No, thanks. I don’t have a sweet tooth. A．beef B．carrots C．chocolate D．yogurt 60．—________ TV do you watch at home at weekends? —Less than two hours. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many 61．—What do you want to buy in the mall? —Four ________ and ________. A．cartons of milk; two kilos of tomatoes B．cartons of milk; two kilos of tomato C．carton of milk; two kilos of tomatoes D．carton of milk; two kilos of tomato 62．The coat ________ the trousers and Tom looks smart ________ them. A．match; in B．matches; on C．matches; in D．match; on 63．Of the following words, which underlined part has a different sound? A．mouth B．both C．think D．these 64．—The T-shirt is so great. How much does it ________? —Five hundred yuan. I don’t think it’s a good idea for us to ________ so much money on it. A．cost; pay B．pay; spend C．cost; spend D．spend; cost 65．—What’s wrong with your English exercises? —There are ________ new words, but ________ of us get high marks. A．few; little B．a little; few C．few; few D．little; a little 66．—________ makes Dong Yuhui from EASTBUY online shopping platform (东方甄选) so special? —His kindness and rich knowledge. Also, his growth experiences have planted a useful seed (种子) for reading in many children’s hearts. A．Why B．What C．How D．Who 67．— Mum, I want to wear my brown gloves, but there is only one. — Wear _________ pair if you can’t find _________ one, please. A．other；another B．another；the other C．the other；the other D．another；other 68．We all think David has very good people skills and he can ________ a football team well. A．cover B．manage C．matter D．score 69．________ such a cold winter night, the little boy walked ________ the field to find his parents by himself. A．At; across B．On; across C．At; through D．On; through 70．—Daniel, would you like some more food? Help yourself, please. —Haha, I know there is ________ on the table, but I’m ________  now. Thank you all the same. A．enough food; full enough B．food enough; full enough C．enough food; enough full D．food enough; enough full 71．What do you know from the notice? Notice Club members will have a meeting to talk about tomorrow’s sports meeting. Time:14:00, Thursday                      Place: Room 216 Sports Club A．The notice is for members in the Sports Club. B．The sports meeting will begin at 14:00 this Friday. C．Everyone can take part in this meeting on Thursday. D．Club members will have a sports meeting in Room 216. 72．—Why don’t we go to the newly opened restaurant for a change tonight? —________ They say the waiters there aren’t friendly enough. A．I can’t agree more. B．Sounds great. C．Why not? D．Better not. 73．There is art room in our school, and we have lessons there every week. A．a B．/ C．the D．an 74．I like my English teacher Mr. Scudder because I can learn a lot from ________. A．he B．him C．she D．her 75．Which "i" in the following words has a different sound from the others？ A．slim B．time C．winter D．tennis 76．—Would you like __________ sugar in your coffee? —Thanks. Black coffee is OK. A．any B．many C．some D．little 77．In 2022, the Mid-Autumn Festival and Teachers’ Day fall ________ the same day. A．on B．in C．at D．/ 78．— I have to buy some milk. Can you help me ________ my child for a while? — Sure. A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look out 79．— ________ PE lessons do you have every week? — Three. Doing sports makes us strong and healthy. A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How many 80．It takes me about half an hour from Xuanwu Lake Park to my home. A．walk B．walks C．to walk D．walking 81．— How does your father go to work, Sam? — ________. Because his office is just 10 minutes’ walk from our home. A．On foot B．By car C．By bus D．By bike 82．—Mike, I will go to another school for a new start. —I wish you ________ in your new school. A．a good trip B．all the best C．good health D．a great holiday 83．Their school is small. They only have ________ classrooms. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 84．— Why do you quarrel (吵架) with your mother again? — She always ________ me do the things I don’t like! A．makes B．asks C．tells D．helps 85．—Where’s your uncle? I can’t find him. —Maybe he ________ flowers in the garden. A．waters B．is watering C．will water D．watered 86．It’s amazing that such a little girl ________ say so many words clearly. A．must B．will C．can D．may 87．Please choose the right tones (声调) at the end of these two sentences. a. Kids always have a good time flying kites in spring. b. Is summer your favourite season? A．↗;↗ B．↗;↙ C．↙;↗ D．↙;↙ 88．My friends and I ________ on a trip to Xiamen two days ago. We had great fun! A．went B．go C．will go D．are going 89．—________ does your new friend look like? —She is tall and slim. A．What B．How C．Who D．Which 90．— Why does your teacher play basketball? — Because he does not have much free time to play it. A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom 91．—We’ll have a basketball match with Class Two this afternoon. —Really? ________ A．Best wishes. B．Good luck. C．So interesting. D．That’s good. 92．—What ________ heavy snow! —Yes, and ________ snow will bring a fruitful year. A．a; the B．an; the C．a; a D．an; an 93．Listen! His family ________ in the house. What a wonderful voice! A．is singing B．sings C．sing D．are singing 94．The restaurant there ________ a lot of famous Dongbei dishes like Fried Pork in Scoop (锅包肉). A．is B．are C．has D．have 95．—________ do you go to the gym? —Three times a week. A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How often 96．Don’t ________ your computer too much. You should do your homework by yourself. A．depend on B．care about C．agree with D．live on 97．—I think English is too difficult for me. Maybe I am ________. —You can talk with your English teacher about your problem. A．smart enough B．enough smart C．not smart enough D．not enough smart 98．For children’s _______, some schools in Zhejiang start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks. A．interest B．fashion C．sport D．health 99．This pair of trousers_________leather. May I ________? A．is made of; try it on B．are made from; try them on C．is made of; try them on D．are made from; try it on 100．Could you give me ________ on some colors in fashion? A．any advice B．some advice C．any advices D．some advices 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之单项选择100题 （江苏专用） 本资料共100篇专题训练 1．Breakfast is ________ important meal. We should have ________ breakfast every day. A．a; the B．/; / C．the; a D．an; / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：早餐是很重要的一餐。我们应该每天吃早餐。 考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，且important是以元音音素开头的，第一空填an。三餐前不加任何冠词，第二空不填，故选D。 2．Dong Yuhui likes reading. It makes him ________ great. A．to feel B．feels C．feel D．feeling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：董宇辉喜欢读书。这让他感觉很棒。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定用法。故选C。 3．—What do you think of ________ English teacher, Sandy? —She is nice and she is kind to ________. A．our; we B．our; us C．we; us D．us; we 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得我们的英语老师桑迪怎么样？——她很好，对我们也很好。 考查代词辨析。our我们的；we我们，主格；us我们，宾格。第一空修饰空后名词，应用形容词性物主代词our；第二空是作宾语，用宾格us。故选B。 4．Kitty goes to her swimming lessons every day. She ________ swims for half an hour. A．never B．sometimes C．seldom D．always 【答案】D 【详解】句意：凯蒂每天都上游泳课。她总是游泳半小时。 考查频度副词。never从不；sometimes有时候；seldom很少；always总是。根据“every day”可推测，她“总是”游泳半小时。故选D。 5．I like ________ because I can learn a lot about the world. A．math B．geography C．biology D．music 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢地理，因为我能学到很多关于世界的知识。 考查名词辨析。math数学；geography地理；biology生物；music音乐。根据“I can learn a lot about the world”可知，说的是地理学科。故选B。 6．—________ can I get to Yanlong Sports Park? —You can take SRT Line 1 and get off at Fenjin Stop. It’s not far from the park. A．Where B．When C．What D．How 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能到达延龙体育公园？——你可以乘坐泰国国家铁路局1号线，在芬津站下车。它离公园不远。 考查特殊疑问句。where哪里；when什么时候；what什么；how如何。根据“You can take SRT Line 1 and get off at Fenjin Stop. It’s not far from the park”可知是询问如何到达延龙体育公园，疑问词用how。故选D。 7．The underlined letters “ow” in the word “________” have a different sound from others. A．bowl B．brown C．snow D．know 【答案】B 【详解】句意：单词“brown”中带下划线的字母“ow”的发音与其他字母不同。 考查单词的发音。bowl [bəʊl]；brown [braʊn]；snow [snəʊ]；know [nəʊ]。由此可知，brown中“ow”发音与其他单词不同。故选B。 8．Look, there are some ________ on the table. A．water B．juice C．boxes D．milk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看，桌子上有一些盒子。 考查名词词义辨析。water水；juice 果汁；boxes盒子，箱子；milk牛奶。根据“there are”可知空格处应用可数名词复数，A、B和D是不可数名词，boxes是可数名词复数，符合题意。故选C。 9．—The shoes must fit you very well. —Well, let me ________ first. A．try on them B．try on it C．try them on D．try it on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这鞋子一定很适合你。——好，让我试穿一下。 考查代词。try on 意为“试穿”，根据选项可知，“动词+副词”结构所带的宾语，如果为代词，只能位于动词和副词之间（动词+代词+副词），故排除选项A和B，根据“The shoes”可知，其为复数名词，故下文中再次提到应用them指代。故选C。 10．—I will go to Shanghai Disneyland Park with my parents this winter holiday. —________. A．Sure B．That’s OK C．Good idea D．Have a good time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个寒假我将和父母一起去上海迪士尼乐园。——祝你玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。Sure当然，一定；That’s OK没关系；Good idea好主意；Have a good time祝你玩得愉快。根据上文“I will go to Shanghai Disneyland Park…”可知是祝对方玩得开心。故选D。 11．—I can’t find my pencil case, Miss Liu. —Is it ______ blue one? I saw one on the teacher’s desk. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的铅笔盒了，刘小姐。——它是一个蓝色的吗？我看见老师桌子上有一个。 考查冠词。根据“blue one”可知，此处表示泛指一个蓝色的，且blue是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故选A。 12．Do the Mid-Autumn Festival and Thanksgiving Day fall ______ the same day? A．on B．in C．at D．by 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中秋节和感恩节在同—天吗? 考查时间介词辨析。on后接具体的某一天；in后接年、月、季节等；at后接具体的时间点；by在……之前。设空处后the same day表示具体的某一天，结合fall on“降临；落到；轮到”，选项A符合语境。故选A。 13．There’re ______ in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some. A．some fruit B．little meat C．a few eggs D．few vegetables 【答案】D 【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜了。我们去超市买—些吧。 考查There be句型和名词限定词辨析。some fruit一些水果，表肯定；little meat很少的肉，表否定；a few eggs一些鸡蛋，表肯定；few vegetables很少的蔬菜，表否定。根据“There’re...in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some.”可知，设空处需填写可数名词复数形式并表否定意义，meat为不可数名词，vegetables为可数名词。故选D。 14．My trousers are too old, so I would like to buy ______. A．new pair B．new one C．a new one D．a new pair 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的裤子太旧了，所以我想买条新的。 考查词语辨析。pair一双，一条；one一个，指代同类异物。根据“My trousers are too old”可知，此处指的是买一条新裤子，应用pair来表示，trousers用作复数，不能用one来代替，所以排除BC选项。故选D。 15．—Could I borrow your new bike? —I’m sorry, ________ it’s not here at present. A．so B．and C．but D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我能借你的新自行车吗？——对不起，但它现在不在这里。 考查连词辨析。so所以；and和；but但是；or或者、否则。句式“I’m sorry, but...”表示 “很抱歉，但(事出有因)”，固定搭配。故选C。 16．— The dishes in the restaurant may be expensive. — Don’t worry. You can order anything you want. It’s my ________. A．time B．task C．taste D．treat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——餐馆里的菜可能很贵。 ——别担心。你可以点你想要的任何东西。我请客。 考查名词。time时间；task任务；taste味道；treat请客。根据上文“You can order anything you want”可知，回答者会请客，所以让他人随便点餐。故选D。 17．—What do you think of the twin brothers? —________ of them are helpful and I like to make friends with them. A．All B．Every C．Both D．Each 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这对双胞胎兄弟怎么样？——他们两个都很乐于助人，我喜欢和他们交朋友。 考查代词辨析。all全部都；every每一个；both两者都；each每一个。根据“the twin brothers”以及“of them are...”可知此处指他们两个都乐于助人，用both。故选C。 18．______ wonderful news he tells us! All of us are very happy. A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他告诉我们多么好的消息啊！我们大家都很高兴。 考查感叹句。在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。根据“...wonderful news he tells us”可知，中心词news是不可数名词，应用结构“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词”，故选B。 19．— Shall we go to the museum now? — It’s 5:30 p.m. now. I’m afraid the museum ______ after 5:30 p.m. every day. A．opens B．is open C．closes D．is closed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们现在去博物馆好吗?——现在是下午5:30。恐怕博物馆每天5:30以后就关门了。 考查动词用法。opens开门，动词，表示动作；is open开着，表示状态；closes关闭，动词，表示动作；is closed关着的，表示状态。根据题干可知，博物馆每天5:30后关门，应是表示状态。故选D。 20．—______ do you go back to your hometown to visit your grandparents? —Three times a month. Usually on Sundays. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久回—次老家看望你的祖父母？——个月三次。通常在星期天。 考查疑问词。How long多久，提问—段时间的长短，与延续性动词连用；How often多久，提问发生的频率；How far多远，对距离提问；How much多少，提问不可数名词数量，还提问多少钱。根据“Three times a month. ”可知，是对频率进行提问，应用how often。故选B。 21．Hong Kong Disneyland, ______ four different parks, is popular among children. A．include B．including C．includes D．is including 【答案】B 【详解】句意：香港迪士尼乐园，包括四个不同的公园， 深受孩子们的欢迎。 考查词语辨析。include包括，动词；including包括，介词；includes包括，动词第三人称单数形式；is including包括，现在进行时结构。分析句子结构可知，空处不是句子的谓语动词，应用介词including，故选B。 22．There ______ two football matches between the two teams next week. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下周这两队之间有两场足球比赛。 考查There be的一般将来时。There be“某地有某物”，根据next week可知，本句时态为一般将来时， 其构成是“There will be”或“There is/are going to be”，结合two football matches 是复数名词，所以be动词用are。故选D。 23．—Why is the price of this camera over 10, 000 yuan? I think it’s too expensive. —Well, good things always ______ much. A．use B．spend C．take D．cost 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么这台相机的价格超过一万元？我觉得它太贵了。——好东西总是要花很多钱。 考查动词辨析。use使用；spend花费，主语是人；take花费，主语是形式主语it，常用于句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.；cost花费，主语是物。本句主语“good things”是物，且根据上句10, 000 yuan可知花的是钱，而take后跟时间。故选D。 24．It is reported that the UK has about 68, 465, 000 people in May, 2022. The right way to read the number “68, 465, 000” is ______. A．sixty-eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand B．sixty-eight million four hundred sixty-five thousand C．sixty-eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand D．sixty-eight millions four hundreds and sixty-five thousands 【答案】A 【详解】句意：据报道，2022年5月英国约有68465000人。数字68, 465, 000正确的读法是六千八百四十六万五千。 考查大数字读法。million“百万”，thousand“千”，单位前面有具体数字时应用单数形式，排除D； million和thousand两个单位之间不加and，排除C；465读作“four hundred and sixty-five”，排除B。故选A。 25．—Hi, Sam! I come to say goodbye to you. I’m flying to Hainan for a holiday. — _______. Have a nice trip! A．That’s it B．Not at all C．Lucky you D．Come on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨, Sam！我来向你道别。我要飞往海南去度假。——你真幸运。祝你玩得开心。 考查情景交际。 That’s it就是这样； Not at all不客气；Lucky you你真幸运；Come on加油。根据“I’m flying to Hainan for a holiday”可知，对方要去旅游度假，此时感到羡慕对方，因此“你真幸运”符合语境。故选C。 26．He often has ________ egg and ________ hamburger for breakfast. A．an, an B．a, a C．an, a D．a, an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他经常早饭有一个鸡蛋和一个汉堡。egg是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰，hamburger是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰，故选C。 27．We don’t have_______ salt at home. Could you go and get _______, please? A．any; some B．some; any C．some; some D．any; any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们家里没有盐了。请你去买一些，好吗？ 考查代词的用法。any任何，用在否定句或疑问句中；some一些，用在肯定句或表示建议或者请求的疑问句中。第一空所在句是否定句，所以用any；第二空所在句是表示请求的疑问句，所以用some。故选A。 28．Mr. Wang is going to meet Kitty and _____ at the school gate tomorrow morning. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天早上王先生将在学校大门口见Kitty和我。 考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空格处作动词meet的宾语，所以要用宾格。故选B。 29．—The price of this computer is more than 8,000 yuan. —Yes, good things always ________ much. A．spend B．cost C．take D．pay 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这台电脑的价格超过8000元。——是的，好东西总是很贵。 考查动词辨析。spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；take花费，一般用it作形式主语；pay支付，主语是人。根据主语“good things”可知主语是物，排除选项A和D；根据上文“more than 8,000 yuan”可知是花费了许多金钱。故选B。 30．—What can I do for you? —I want to buy ________. A．two kilos of potatoes and two packets of salts B．two kilos of potatoes and two packet of salt C．two kilos of potatos and two packets of salt D．two kilos of potatoes and two packets of salt 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——有什么可以帮你的吗？——我想买两公斤马铃薯，两包盐。 考查量词。potato是可数名词，表示两公斤土豆用two kilos of potatoes；salt是不可数名词，两包盐用two packets of salt。故选D。 31．There are many  _________ in our school. A．woman teachers B．women teacher C．women teachers D．woman teacher 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们学校有许多女教师。考查名词做定语。当man或woman作定语时，变为复数时，要把man或woman和后面的名词同时变为复数。many许多，后面跟可数名词复数，结合句意可知填women teachers；选C。 【点睛】名词作定语。一般一个名词用于另一个名词前作定语时，习惯上要用单数，不用复数。如：stone bridge 石桥（不能说 stones bridge）morning exercise 早操（不能说 mornings exercise） two baby girls 女婴（不能说 two babies girl）。当man和woman用于名词前作定语，表示性别时，若被修饰的名词为复数，则man和woman也要用复数。例如men nurses男护士；women doctors女医生。 32．—________ there any food or drinks in the fridge? —I’m not sure. Let me have a look. A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有食物和饮料吗？——我不确定。让我看看。 考查there be句型。is是，be动词的单数；are是，be动词的复数；Has有，have的第三人称单数；have有，动词原形，根据空后的“there”可知，是there be句型，表示“有”，排除C和D，food是不可数名词，所以用be动词的单数is，排除B，故选A。 33．This pair of trousers is__________. Can I ___________? A．enough cheap; try on them B．cheap enough; try them on C．enough cheap; try on it D．cheap enough; try it on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这条裤子够便宜的。我能试穿一下吗？enough修饰形容词或副词时要放在所修饰的形容词或副词的后面，首先排除A,C选项；them代指上句中的名词trousers，it只能指代单数可数名词，故答案为B。 34．— Why don’t you like this red dress, Jane? — It isn’t my ________. I would like to wear sports clothes. A．price B．size C．colour D．style 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么不喜欢这件红色的长裙呢，Jane？——它不是我的风格。我想穿运动服。 考查名词辨析。price价格；size尺寸；colour颜色；style风格。根据后句“I would like to wear sports clothes.”可知，应是说穿裙子不是我的风格。故选D。 35．The shopping mall near our school ________ for 12 hours a day. It ________ at 9: 00 p. m. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is close D．is open; closes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校附近的购物中心一天开门12个小时。它在晚上9: 00关门。 考查词义辨析。open打开（动词），开着的（形容词）；close关闭（动词），closed关闭的（形容词）。根据句意尤其是句中的for 12 hours，可确定这里所说的“开门”是表示状态的，因此要用be加形容词的形式，也就是is open；而第二句“在九点关门”，说的是具体的动作，所以要用动词形式，主语是It，所以动词用三单，故选D。 36．—What do we need ________ for the coming party？ —Bread and drinks. A．buying B．buy C．to buy D．to buying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们需要为即将到来的派对买什么？——面包和饮料。 考查非谓语动词。根据need to do sth.“需要做某事”可知，此处应用不定式。故选C。 37．My grandma ________ goes shopping by bike because she can’t ride a bike. A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我奶奶从来不骑自行车去购物，因为她不会骑自行车。 考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“because she can’t ride a bike”可知，奶奶不会骑自行车，所以从不骑自行车去购物。故选C。 38．—Look! This coat is very beautiful. —Yes, but its price is too ________ for me. It’s 1000 yuan. A．expensive B．high C．cheap D．low 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——瞧！这件外套很漂亮。——是的，但是价格对我来说太高了。它要1000元。 考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；high高的；cheap便宜的；low低的。根据“but its price is too ... for me.”可知，外套虽然很好看，但是价格太高了，价格高用high。故选B。 39．What can’t we learn from the box on the right? Linda is designing a lovely white and pink paper dress for her Sunday’s fashion show. A．What Linda is doing. B．Where the fashion show is. C．What the dress is made of. D．When the fashion show is. 【答案】B 【详解】题意：我们不能从右边的方框中了解到什么？ 琳达正在为她周日的时装秀设计一件可爱的白色和粉色的纸裙。 考查常识。What Linda is doing.“琳达在做什么”；Where the fashion show is.“时装秀在哪里”；What the dress is made of“这件衣服是什么做的”；When the fashion show is.“时装秀什么时候开始”。方框中提到了做什么（设计裙子）、做衣服的材料（纸）和时间（周日），没有提到地点，故选B。 40．—The jacket looks so ________ on you. —Yes. It fits me very ________. A．well; good B．well; well C．good; well D．good; good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这件夹克穿在你身上看起来很好。——是的，它非常适合我。 考查形容词和副词。good好的，形容词；well好，作为形容词时通常形容身体好，也可作副词修饰动词。第一个空前“looks”是系动词，意为“看起来”，后面要用形容词good构成系表结构。第二个空前fit是实义动词，用副词well修饰。故选C。 41．—________ does your father go to visit your grandparents? —Every Saturday. A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How many 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你父亲多久去看望一次你的祖父母？——每个星期六。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久；How much多少钱；How often多长时间一次；How many多少。根据“Every Saturday.”可知，此处是对频率进行的提问，应用How often。故选C。 42．—Who at the door, dad? —Just a minute. See who it is through the hole first. A．knocks B．knock C．is knocking D．will knock 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，谁在敲门？——等一下。先看看从洞里出来的是谁。 考查动词时态。根据“Who.... at the door, dad”和“See who it is through the hole first.”可知，敲门的动作正在进行，所以此处用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”，主语为who，be动词用is，故选C。 43．—Dad, our class will have a basketball match with Class Two before New Year’s Day. —Really? ________ A．Best wishes! B．Have a good time! C．You’re welcome. D．Wish your team good luck! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸, 元旦前我们班要和二班进行一场篮球赛。——真的吗？祝你的团队好运！ 考查情景交际。Best wishes最好的祝福；Have a good time玩得开心；You’re welcome不客气；Wish your team good luck祝你的团队好运。根据“our class will have a basketball match with Class Two before New Year’s Day.”可知，应说祝你的团队好运。故选D。 44．—Catchy, ________ apple on the table is for you. —Thanks, Mum. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A．the; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; The 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——卡奇，桌上的苹果是给你的。——谢谢，妈妈。一天一苹果,医生远离我。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表示特指等；an不定冠词，表示泛指，应用以元音音素开头的单词之前。空一后名词“apple”因有介词短语“on the table”修饰，故应是表示特指，用the；根据句意可知，空二表示泛指，且apple以元音音素开头，故应用an。故选A。 45．There aren't_______ Halloween parties in China, but there are_______ in the USA． A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some D．any; any 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：在中国没有万圣节聚会，但是在美国有。此题考查代词，some用于肯定句式中，any用于否定句式中，代替some。根据句意，应选B。 考点：考查代词。 46．—_________ basketball is that?  —It’s Millie’s. A．What B．Whose C．Who D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那是谁的篮球？——是米莉的。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。what什么；whose谁的；who谁；when什么时候。根据答语“It’s Millie’s.”可知，应是问谁的篮球。故选B。 47．The dress doesn’t fit me well, ________ I don’t want to buy it. A．so B．or C．if D．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这件衣服不太合我身，所以我不想买。 考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者；if如果；but但是。分析前后句句意可知，由前句“The dress doesn’t fit me well,”，引出了后句“I don’t want to buy it.”的结果。故应用so“因此”。故选A。 48．Chocolates and hamburgers are delicious but I _________ eat them because they are not healthy. A．often B．always C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：巧克力和汉堡很美味，但是我从不吃，因为它们不健康。 考查频度副词辨析。often经常；always总是；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“...but I...eat them because they are not healthy.”可知，此处表达“我从不吃”，never“从不”。故选D。 49．This year’s Chinese New Year is ________ February 1. I hope I will have a good time. A．in B．at C．on D．between 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今年的春节是2月1日。我希望我会玩得开心。 考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、星期等大范围的时间；at后接时间点；on后接具体的某一天；between在……之间。“February 1”是具体的某一天，用“on”。故选C。 50．—Where _________ your biology teacher ________?     —She comes from Beijing. A．does; be from B．are; come from C．does; come from D．is; come from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的生物老师来自哪里？——她来自北京。 考查特殊疑问句。根据“She comes from Beijing.”可知，问句询问老师来自哪里，“comes from”是实义动词短语，变为特殊疑问句，用助动词“does”提问，助动词后接动词原形，故第二空填“come from”。故选C。 51．Mr. Hu keeps _________ his students that the future belongs to the hard-working young people. A．to tell B．telling C．ordering D．to order 【答案】B 【详解】句意：胡老师一直教导他的学生，未来属于勤奋的年轻人。 考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。 tell告诉；order命令。根据空后句“the future belongs to the hard-working young people.”可知，是胡老师一直教导他的学生，故排除C、D项；keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，固定用法。故选B。 52．Please _________ the door first before you go into someone else’s room. A．try on B．put on C．get on D．knock on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在你进别人的房间之前请先敲门。 考查动词短语辨析。try on试穿；put on穿上、展出；get on上车、发迹；knock on敲击。根据后句“ before you go into someone else’s room.”可知，应是先敲门。故选D。 53．— _______ does your brother watch TV? — Every Saturday and Sunday. A．How many B．How often C．How much D．How long 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的哥哥多久看一次电视？——每周六和周日。 考查疑问词辨析。How many 多少，对数量提问；How often多久，对频率提问； How much 多少钱，对价钱提问；How long多长时间，对时间段提问。根据“Every Saturday and Sunday.”可知是每周的周六和周日看电视，这是看电视的频率。故选B。 54．—Mr.Wu seems ________ today.   —Yes, because Simon is late for school again today. A．happily B．happy C．angry D．angrily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吴老师今天看起来很生气。——是的，因为西蒙今天上学又迟到了。 考查词义辨析和形容词作表语。happily开心地，副词；happy开心的，形容词；angry生气的，形容词；angrily生气地，副词。seem是系动词，其后加形容词作表语，排除AD；根据“because Simon is late for school again today”可知，学生迟到，老师会生气。故选C。 55．Mike wants to go to a fashion show and I’ll this hat him. A．lend; from B．borrow; from C．borrow; to D．lend; to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：迈克想去看时装秀，我要把这个帽子借给他。 考查动词短语辨析。lend..to..把……借给……；borrow...from...从……借……。根据“Mike wants to go to a fashion show”可知，迈克想去时装秀，所以应是我借帽子给他，故选D。 56．—How cool you look in this jacket! —_________. A．Thank you B．All right C．That’s OK D．You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你穿这件夹克看起来多酷啊？——谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；All right好吧；That’s OK没关系；You’re welcome不客气。根据上句“How cool you look in this jacket!”情景可知，答语应是表示感谢。故选A。 57．Breakfast is ________ important meal. We should have ________ breakfast every day. A．an; the B．a; / C．the; a D．an; / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：早餐是一顿重要的餐点。我们应该每天吃早餐。 考查冠词的用法。an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；/零冠词。空一处泛指一顿重要的餐点，且important是元音音素开头的单词，用an表示；空二处表示吃早餐，三餐前不用冠词，即have breakfast“吃早餐”。故选D。 58．I think students should learn some life skills, ________ cooking, cleaning their rooms and washing clothes. A．for example B．such as C．as well as D．care about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为学生应该学习一些生活技能，比如做饭、打扫房间和洗衣服。 考查介词短语。for example 例如；such as 比如；as well as 以及；care about 关心。根据句意，挖空部分需填入表示列举具体例子的短语，且后接名词性短语（cooking, cleaning等）时，“such as”更常用且自然；“for example”通常后接逗号或完整句子；“as well as”强调添加而非举例；“care about”意思不符。故选B。 59．—Would you like some ________? —No, thanks. I don’t have a sweet tooth. A．beef B．carrots C．chocolate D．yogurt 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要一些巧克力吗？——不，谢谢。我不吃甜食。 考查名词辨析。beef牛肉；carrots胡萝卜；chocolate巧克力；yogurt酸奶。根据答语“I don’t have a sweet tooth”可知，不吃甜食。选项中只有chocolate是典型的甜食，而其他选项（牛肉、胡萝卜、酸奶）均不属于甜食类别。故选C。 60．—________ TV do you watch at home at weekends? —Less than two hours. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你周末在家看多久电视？ ——少于两个小时。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多久，用于询问时间长度；How often多久一次，询问频率；How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量。根据“— ... TV do you watch at home at weekends? —Less than two hours.”可知，少于两个小时，是时间长度，此句中“TV”抽象理解为“看电视的量”，符合答句对时长的回答。故选C。 61．—What do you want to buy in the mall? —Four ________ and ________. A．cartons of milk; two kilos of tomatoes B．cartons of milk; two kilos of tomato C．carton of milk; two kilos of tomatoes D．carton of milk; two kilos of tomato 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想在商场里买什么？——四盒牛奶和两公斤西红柿。 考查名词的数。cartons of milk多盒牛奶；two kilos of tomatoes两公斤西红柿。根据空前数词 four 可知，此处需用可数名词“carton”的复数形式 cartons，milk为不可数名词。数词 two 后需接可数名词“kilo”的复数形式 kilos。tomatoes为可数名词 ， 需用复数形式 tomatoes。故选A。 62．The coat ________ the trousers and Tom looks smart ________ them. A．match; in B．matches; on C．matches; in D．match; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这件外套和裤子很配，Tom穿上它们看起来很帅气。 考查主谓一致及介词辨析。match匹配，动词；in穿着；on在……上。第一空，主语“The coat”是单数，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式matches，排除A和D；第二空，“them”指代前文的“The coat”和“the trousers”，应用固定结构“in+衣物” (“on”通常用于“衣物穿在某人身上”)，排除B。故选C。 63．Of the following words, which underlined part has a different sound? A．mouth B．both C．think D．these 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在下列单词中，哪一个划线部分有不同的发音？ 考查辅音字母组合的发音。mouth/maʊθ/，划线部分发音为/θ/；both/bəʊθ/，划线部分发音为/θ/；think/θɪŋk/，划线部分发音为/θ/；these/ðiːz/，划线部分发音为/ð/。A、B、C三项划线部分发音均为/θ/，D项划线部分发音为/ð/。故选D。 64．—The T-shirt is so great. How much does it ________? —Five hundred yuan. I don’t think it’s a good idea for us to ________ so much money on it. A．cost; pay B．pay; spend C．cost; spend D．spend; cost 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这件T恤太棒了。它多少钱？——五百元。我认为我们花这么多钱在上面不是个好主意。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语通常是物；pay支付，主语通常是人，常用搭配pay for；spend花费，主语通常是人，常用搭配spend…on sth或spend…(in) doing sth。根据“The T-shirt…it”可知，主语是物，应用cost，询问价格；根据“us…much money on it”可知，此处是固定搭配spend money on sth，意为“在某物上花钱”。故选C。 65．—What’s wrong with your English exercises? —There are ________ new words, but ________ of us get high marks. A．few; little B．a little; few C．few; few D．little; a little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的英语练习出什么问题了？——生词很少，但我们没几个人得高分。 考查不定代词辨析。few很少，修饰可数名词复数（表否定）；a few有一些，修饰可数名词复数（表肯定）；little很少，修饰不可数名词（表否定）；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词（表肯定）。根据“new words”可知，new words是可数名词复数形式，故应用few或a few，排除B、D选项；根据“but…us”可知，此处us指代学生，是可数名词。且but表转折，表示虽然生词很少，但是没有几个人得高分。故应用few表示否定。故选C。 66．—________ makes Dong Yuhui from EASTBUY online shopping platform (东方甄选) so special? —His kindness and rich knowledge. Also, his growth experiences have planted a useful seed (种子) for reading in many children’s hearts. A．Why B．What C．How D．Who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——是什么让东方甄选的董宇辉如此特别？——他的善良和丰富的知识。同时，他的成长经历也在许多孩子的心中播下了一颗读书的种子。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；What什么；How如何；Who谁。根据答语“His kindness and rich knowledge.”可知，此处指是什么让东方甄选的董宇辉如此特别。故选B。 67．— Mum, I want to wear my brown gloves, but there is only one. — Wear _________ pair if you can’t find _________ one, please. A．other；another B．another；the other C．the other；the other D．another；other 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想戴我的棕色手套，但是只有一只。   ——如果你找不到另一只，就戴另一双（手套）。 考查不定代词。the other意为“（两者中的）另一个人或事物”。根据句意可知，第二个空指的是棕色手套找不见的另外一只。手套通常有两只，故另一只应用the other one指代，A、D选项可排除。第一个空指的是另一双手套，应用another表示泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个，故选B。 【点睛】辨析other、the other、another： 1. other作形容词时，意为“其他的、另外的”，用在名词前做定语；作代词时，意为“另外一个”。例如： They discussed the weather and other topics. 他们讨论了气候和其他的话题。 The children are always bickering about something or other. 孩子们有事没事总是在争吵。 2. the other意为“（两者中的）另一个人或事物”。例如： He has two brothers, one is a scientist, the other is an artist. 他有两个弟弟，一个是科学家，另一个是艺术家。 3. another意为“（三者以上）中的另一个人或事物”。例如： This shirt is too large for me. Please show me another. 这件衬衫我穿太大。请拿另外一件给我。 68．We all think David has very good people skills and he can ________ a football team well. A．cover B．manage C．matter D．score 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们都认为大卫有很好的人际交往能力，他能够很好地管理一支足球队。 考查动词辨析。cover覆盖；manage管理；matter要紧；score得分。根据“We all think David has very good people skills”的语境可知，此处强调他适合领导或组织团队，B项符合。故选B。 69．________ such a cold winter night, the little boy walked ________ the field to find his parents by himself. A．At; across B．On; across C．At; through D．On; through 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在如此寒冷的冬夜，这个小男孩独自穿过田野去找他的父母。 考查介词辨析。at通常用于表示具体的时间点，如几点钟；on用于表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；across表示从物体表面穿过、横穿；through表示从物体内部穿过、贯穿。第一空，“such a cold winter night”表示具体的某一天的晚上，应该用介词on；第二空，“the field”表示“田野”，小男孩从田野穿过，应该用介词across。故选B。 70．—Daniel, would you like some more food? Help yourself, please. —Haha, I know there is ________ on the table, but I’m ________  now. Thank you all the same. A．enough food; full enough B．food enough; full enough C．enough food; enough full D．food enough; enough full 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Daniel，你想再吃点东西吗？请自便。——哈哈，我知道桌子上有足够的食物，但我现在已经吃得够饱了。还是谢谢你。 考查enough的用法。第一个空需表示“足够的食物”，enough修饰名词时放在名词前，应填enough food；第二个空需表示“吃饱了”，enough修饰形容词时放在形容词后，应填full enough。故选A。 71．What do you know from the notice? Notice Club members will have a meeting to talk about tomorrow’s sports meeting. Time:14:00, Thursday                      Place: Room 216 Sports Club A．The notice is for members in the Sports Club. B．The sports meeting will begin at 14:00 this Friday. C．Everyone can take part in this meeting on Thursday. D．Club members will have a sports meeting in Room 216. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你从通知中知道了什么？该通知适用于体育俱乐部的会员。 考查阅读理解能力。The notice is for members in the Sports Club.该通知适用于体育俱乐部的会员；The sports meeting will begin at 14:00 this Friday.运动会将于本周五下午两点开始；Everyone can take part in this meeting on Thursday.每个人都可以参加星期四的会议；Club members will have a sports meeting in Room 216.俱乐部会员将在216室举行运动会。根据“Club members will have a meeting to talk about tomorrow’s sports meeting.”和“Sports Club”可知，此通知是针对体育俱乐部会员的。故选A。 72．—Why don’t we go to the newly opened restaurant for a change tonight? —________ They say the waiters there aren’t friendly enough. A．I can’t agree more. B．Sounds great. C．Why not? D．Better not. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今晚我们为什么不去新开的餐馆换换口味呢？——最好不要去。他们说那里的服务员不够友好。 考查情境交际用语。I can’t agree more我完全同意；Sounds great听起来不错；Why not为什么不呢；Better not最好不要。根据“They say the waiters there aren’t friendly enough.”可知，此处表达的是不赞同对方的建议，因此“Better not.”符合语境。故选D。 73．There is art room in our school, and we have lessons there every week. A．a B．/ C．the D．an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个美术教室，我们每周都在那里上课。 考查冠词。冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词"(/)"三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。不定冠词（a、an）表示泛指、类指，仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义，但不强调数目概念，只表示名词为不特定者，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。定冠词the，表示特指、专指，表示名词的特定者，表示"这"·"那"·"这些"·"那些"，用在可数名词单数、复数，不可数名词前均可。复数可数名词和不可数名词前不用冠词（使用零冠词），表示泛指人或事物。本句表示泛指，表示“一个很有吸引力的活动”，art [ɑːt]是元音音素开头，故用an；选D。 【点睛】冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。 （一）不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源，是"一个"的意思，用在可数名词单数前，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前， an则用于元音音素开头的单词前。不定冠词可表示泛指，指某类事物中的一个，意思是“一个/只…”，也用于一些固定词组中。例如，He is a teacher.( 某类事物中的一个) an hour（一个…）have a rest（固定词组）。 （二）定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。（2）指双方都知道的人或事物,例如：Open the door, please. （3）指上文提到的人或事物。（4）用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如：The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大些。（5）用在序数词和形容词最高级前。例如：The first island is the biggest of the three.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。（6）乐器前用定冠词the，例如，play the guitar：弹吉他。（7）用在形容词前表示一类人，the +形容词指的是一群人，是一种复数含义，所以其后动词应用复数形式。例如：The old are sick.（8）用于一些固定短语中，如the Great Wall：长城；the United States of America：美国。 （三）零冠词的用法 ，就是不用冠词的情况。1) 国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：England, Mary。2) 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时，表示一类人或事物时，可不用冠词；They are teachers. 他们是教师。Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。3) 在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词；We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。4) 在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前，不加冠词；如：have breakfast, play chess。5) 当by与火车等交通工具连用，表示一种方式时，中间无冠词；by bus, by train；6) 固定短语，如：go to hospital去医院看病；at home, in class, go to bed等。 74．I like my English teacher Mr. Scudder because I can learn a lot from ________. A．he B．him C．she D．her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢我的英语老师斯卡德，因为我可以从他身上学到很多东西。 考查人称代词辨析。he人称代词主格，他；him人称代词宾格，他；she人称代词主格，她；her人称代词宾格，她。根据句中Mr.可知，斯卡德是一位男老师，所以排除C和D，而且from是介词，其后接人称代词时，代词要使用宾格形式。故选B。 75．Which "i" in the following words has a different sound from the others？ A．slim B．time C．winter D．tennis 【答案】B 【详解】句意：以下单词中哪个“i”的发音与其他单词不同？ 考查字母的读音。slim中字母i的发音为/ɪ/；time中字母i的发音为/aɪ/；winter中字母i的发音为/ɪ/；tennis中字母i的发音为/ɪ/。故选B。 76．—Would you like __________ sugar in your coffee? —Thanks. Black coffee is OK. A．any B．many C．some D．little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的咖啡要加糖吗？——谢谢。黑咖啡就可以了。 考查词汇辨析。any任何的；many许多；some一些；little极少的。sugar是不可数名词，根据“Would you like ... sugar in your coffee?”可知此处是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，用some。故选C。 77．In 2022, the Mid-Autumn Festival and Teachers’ Day fall ________ the same day. A．on B．in C．at D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：2022年，中秋节和教师节在同一天。 考查介词辨析。on后接具体的某一天或日期；in后接世纪、年、月、季节等；at后接具体的时刻。“the same day”指一个具体的日子，因此空处应使用on。故选A。 78．— I have to buy some milk. Can you help me ________ my child for a while? — Sure. A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我得去买些牛奶。你能帮我照看一会儿我的孩子吗？——当然可以。 考查动词短语。look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look out小心。根据“Can you help me...my child for a while?”可知，希望对方帮自己照顾下孩子。故选C。 79．— ________ PE lessons do you have every week? — Three. Doing sports makes us strong and healthy. A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How many 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你每周有多少节体育课？——三节。做运动使我们强壮健康。   考查疑问词辨析。How often询问频率；How long询问时长；How much询问不可数数量；How many询问可数数量。根据答语“Three”可知询问的是可数名词“PE lessons”的数量。故选D。 80．It takes me about half an hour from Xuanwu Lake Park to my home. A．walk B．walks C．to walk D．walking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：从玄武湖公园步行到我家大约要半个小时。 考查固定句型。A.walk步行，动词原形； B.walks步行，单数第三人称形式； C.to walk步行，动词不定式； D.walking步行，动名词或现在分词形式。句型It takes sb. st. to do sth.：花费某人多长时间做某事；故选C。 81．— How does your father go to work, Sam? — ________. Because his office is just 10 minutes’ walk from our home. A．On foot B．By car C．By bus D．By bike 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sam，你爸爸是怎么去上班的？ ——步行。因为他的办公室离我们家只有10分钟的步行路程。 考查介词短语。On foot步行；By car乘小汽车；By bus乘公共汽车；By bike骑自行车。根据“Because his office is just 10 minutes’ walk from our home.”可知，步行到办公室只需要10分钟，所以应步行去上班，故选A。 82．—Mike, I will go to another school for a new start. —I wish you ________ in your new school. A．a good trip B．all the best C．good health D．a great holiday 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——-迈克，我要去另一所学校重新开始。——我祝你在新学校一切顺利。 考查交际用语。wish you a good trip祝你旅途愉快； wish you all the best祝你一切顺利； wish you good health祝你身体健康；wish you a great holiday祝你假期愉快。根据上文“I will go to another school for a new start.”可知，选项B符合题意，故选B。 83．Their school is small. They only have ________ classrooms. A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们的学校很小。只有几间教室。 考查代词的用法。little没有多少，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few没有多少，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。此空修饰可数名词“classrooms”，排除A和B选项。根据“Their school is small. They only have …classrooms”可知，此处表示肯定含义，有几间教室，故选D。 84．— Why do you quarrel (吵架) with your mother again? — She always ________ me do the things I don’t like! A．makes B．asks C．tells D．helps 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么又和你的妈妈吵架了？——她总是让我做我不喜欢的事情。 考查动词辨析。makes让；asks要求；tells告诉；helps帮助。ask和tell都是后接to do不定式作宾语补足语；所以排除B和C；根据“me do the things I don’t like”可知，help不符合语境，因此排除D，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”符合句意。故选A。 85．—Where’s your uncle? I can’t find him. —Maybe he ________ flowers in the garden. A．waters B．is watering C．will water D．watered 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你叔叔在哪里？我找不到他。——也许他正在花园里浇花。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where’s your uncle?”可知，空处表示现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选B。 86．It’s amazing that such a little girl ________ say so many words clearly. A．must B．will C．can D．may 【答案】C 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，这样一个小女孩竟然能清楚地说这么多话。 考查动词辨析。must必须；will将要；can能够，可以；may可能。根据“It’s amazing that such a little girl…say so many words clearly.”可知，这个小女孩能够清楚地说很多话，强调能力，应用can。故选C。 87．Please choose the right tones (声调) at the end of these two sentences. a. Kids always have a good time flying kites in spring. b. Is summer your favourite season? A．↗;↗ B．↗;↙ C．↙;↗ D．↙;↙ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请为这两个句子的句尾选择正确的语调。a.孩子们总是在春天愉快地放风筝。b.夏天是你最喜欢的季节吗？ 考查语调。英语中陈述句和特殊疑问句用降调，一般疑问句用升调。a句是陈述句，所以用降调；b句是一般疑问句，所以用升调。故选C。 88．My friends and I ________ on a trip to Xiamen two days ago. We had great fun! A．went B．go C．will go D．are going 【答案】A 【详解】句意：两天前，我和我的朋友一起去厦门旅行。我们玩得很开心！ 考查动词时态。went过去式；go动词原形，去；will go将来时；are going进行时。根据“two days ago”可知，表示过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，用过去式went。故选A。 89．—________ does your new friend look like? —She is tall and slim. A．What B．How C．Who D．Which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的新朋友长什么样？——她又高又苗条。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How如何；Who谁；Which哪一个。根据“She is tall and slim.”可知，问句是询问外貌特征，用句型“What ... look like?”。故选A。 90．— Why does your teacher play basketball? — Because he does not have much free time to play it. A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：-为什么你的老师很少打篮球？-因为他没有太多的空闲时间打篮球。often 经常；always 总是；usually通常；seldom很少。根据下面的回答中...he does not have much free time to...可知，老师很少打篮球，故选D。 考点：考查副词辨析。 91．—We’ll have a basketball match with Class Two this afternoon. —Really? ________ A．Best wishes. B．Good luck. C．So interesting. D．That’s good. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天下午我们班要和二班进行一场篮球赛。——真的吗？祝你好运。 考查情景交际。Best wishes最好的祝愿；Good luck祝你好运；So interesting真有趣；That’s good那很好。根据“We’ll have a basketball match with Class Two this afternoon”可知，当对方告知将会参加一场比赛时，我们应用“Good luck”来表达祝愿和鼓励。故选B。 92．—What ________ heavy snow! —Yes, and ________ snow will bring a fruitful year. A．a; the B．an; the C．a; a D．an; an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——好大的一场雪啊！——是的，这雪会带来丰收的一年。 考查冠词辨析。a泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the特指。根据“What ...heavy snow!”好大的一场雪，是泛指，且“heavy”以辅音音素开头，用a；根据“snow will bring a fruitful year”这雪会带来丰收的一年，是特指，用the。故选A。 93．Listen! His family ________ in the house. What a wonderful voice! A．is singing B．sings C．sing D．are singing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：听！他的家人正在房子里唱歌。多么美妙的声音啊！ 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，本句时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语为His family“他的家人”，是一个整体看作复数，故谓语动词需用复数形式are，sing的现在分词为singing。故选D。 94．The restaurant there ________ a lot of famous Dongbei dishes like Fried Pork in Scoop (锅包肉). A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这家餐厅有很多著名的东北菜，比如炸锅包肉。 考查动词辨析。is是，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数形式；has有，第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形。根据“The restaurant there … a lot of famous Dongbei dishes”可知，句子描述的是一种客观事实，要用一般现在时。此处为“有”，is和are都是系动词，表示“是”，故排除A和B。主语“The restaurant”为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故排除D，选C。 95．—________ do you go to the gym? —Three times a week. A．How much B．How long C．How many D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次体育馆？——一周三次。 考查特殊疑问句。how much多少（钱），询问价格或不可数名词的数量；how long多长时间，询问时长；how many多少，询问可数名词的数量；how often多久一次，询问频率。根据回答“Three times a week.”可知，此处询问频率。故选D。 96．Don’t ________ your computer too much. You should do your homework by yourself. A．depend on B．care about C．agree with D．live on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要太依赖电脑。你应该自己做你的作业。 考查动词短语。depend on依靠；care about关心；agree with同意；live on靠……生活。根据“You should do your homework by yourself.”可知，此处是指不要太依赖电脑。故选A。 97．—I think English is too difficult for me. Maybe I am ________. —You can talk with your English teacher about your problem. A．smart enough B．enough smart C．not smart enough D．not enough smart 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为英语对我来说太难了，也许我不够聪明。——你可以和你的英语老师谈谈你的问题。 考查enough的用法。smart是形容词，应放在enough前；且根据“I think English is too difficult for me. Maybe I am…”可知，我觉得英语难，可能是因为不够聪明，“not smart”表示“不聪明”。故选C。 98．For children’s _______, some schools in Zhejiang start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks. A．interest B．fashion C．sport D．health 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了孩子们的健康，浙江的一些学校开始使用可调节的睡眠桌。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；fashion时尚；sport运动；health健康。根据“some schools in Zhejiang start to use adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks.”可知，这些学校采用可调节的睡眠桌是为了学生的健康着想。故选D。 99．This pair of trousers_________leather. May I ________? A．is made of; try it on B．are made from; try them on C．is made of; try them on D．are made from; try it on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这条裤子是皮做的。我可以试穿一下吗？ 考查主谓一致和代词的用法。根据“This pair of trousers”可知，强调的是“pair”，所以be动词用is，排除选项BD；“trousers”为复数形式，指代“trousers”用代词“them”。故选C。 100．Could you give me ________ on some colors in fashion? A．any advice B．some advice C．any advices D．some advices 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能给我一些时尚的颜色的建议吗？ 考查advice及some和any的用法。advice“建议”，不可数名词，排除CD；some一些，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any用于否定句中。根据“Could you give me...”可知此处表示“希望得到肯定回答”，用some。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $