期末复习之单元语法综合练（Units 1-6）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练（外研版2024）

期末复习之全册单元语法综合练 (Unit 1-Unit 6) Unit 1 A New Start 人称代词和物主代词 Unit 2 More than fun There be句型 Unit 3 Family ties 名词所有格 Unit 4 Time to celebrate频度副词和一般现在时 Unit 5 The power of plants一般将来时 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 现在进行时 1．—Do you like apples? —Yes, I like ________ very much. A．they B．them C．it D．its 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢苹果吗？——是的，我非常喜欢它们。 考查代词辨析。they它们，主格，作主语；them它们，宾格，作宾语；it它，主格或宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据语境可知，此处指代前面提到的“apples”，是复数名词，且在句中作“like”的宾语，所以应该用宾格them。故选B。 2．They are my good friends. I love ________ and they love ________. A．they; me B．them; I C．them; me D．they; I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们是我的好朋友。我爱他们，他们也爱我。 考查人称代词宾格。they他们，主格，在句中作主语；me我，宾格，在句中作宾语；them他们，宾格，在句中作宾语；I我，主格，在句中作主语。第一个空，love是动词，后接代词宾格作宾语，所以第一个空用them；第二个空，同样love是动词，后接代词宾格作宾语，所以第二个空用me。故选C。 3．—Is that girl Ann? —No, ________ isn’t. ________ name is Mary. A．it; Her B．he; Her C．she; His D．she; Her 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——那个女孩是安吗？——不，她不是。她的名字叫玛丽。 考查代词辨析。it它；Her她，人称代词宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；he他，人称代词主格；she她，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。根据“Is that girl Ann?”可知，第一个空指代前文提到的女孩，此处用she指代，作主语；第二空修饰名词“name”，且指的是“她的”名字，用形容词性物主代词Her。故选D。 4．—What’s ________ name? —________ is Helen. A．your; She B．her; He C．her; She D．his; He 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——她的名字是什么？——她是Helen。 考查代词辨析。your你的；her她的；his他的；She她；He他。根据答语“—What’s...name? —...is Helen.”可知，第一空，此处修饰名词name，表示“她的”名字，用形容词性物主代词her；第二空，Helen是女性名字，用表示女性的代词She指代。故选C。 5．I keep three dogs, I often play with ________. A．they B．their C．them D．him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我养了三只狗，我经常和它们一起玩。 考查代词辨析。they，主格，他们/她们/它们；their，形容词性物主代词，他们的/她们的/它们的；them，宾格，他们/她们/它们；him，宾格，他。根据“I often play with...”可知，with是介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语；结合“three dogs”，应用宾格形式them指代，故选C。 6．—Is this your fishing rod, Jack? —No, ________ fishing rod is blue. A．my B．his C．her D．your 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杰克，这是你的钓鱼竿吗？——不，我的钓鱼竿是蓝色的。 考查形容词性物主代词辨析。my我的；his他的；her她的；your你的。根据“Is this your fishing rod, Jack? No”可知，这里是杰克回应自己的钓鱼竿的情况，需要用第一人称对应的物主代词，my符合语境。故选A。 7．__________ school life is very busy. So it is important for __________ to make good use of time. A．We; us B．Our; we C．We; our D．Our; us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活非常忙碌。所以对我们来说，合理利用时间很重要。 考查代词用法。We我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第一空后是名词school life，应使用形容词性物主代词Our修饰；第二空作介词for的宾语，应使用宾格us。故选D。 8．Mr. Wu is ________ teacher. He teaches ________ English. A．us; us B．us; our C．our; our D．our; us 【答案】D 【详解】句意：吴先生是我们的老师。他教我们英语。 考查代词用法。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第一空需用形容词性物主代词“our”修饰名词“teacher”；第二空需用人称代词宾格“us”作动词“teaches”的宾语。故选D。 9．—Is this ________ pencil? —No, it’s ________. A．your, Ella B．you; Ella’s C．your; Ella’s D．you; Ella 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是你的铅笔吗？——不是，它是Ella的。 考查物主代词和名词所有格。your你的，形容词性物主代词；you你，人称代词主格/宾格。第一个空需用物主代词your修饰名词“pencil”；第二个空需用名词所有格Ella’s表示“Ella的”。故选C。 10．When ________ parents go away on business, I look after ________. A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我父母出差时，我照顾我自己。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格；根据“When...parents go away on business, I look after...”可知，第一空用形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents；第二空用反身代词myself，表示照顾自己。故选A。 11．There ______ an apple and three pears on the desk. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：桌子上有一个苹果和三个梨。 考查there be句型。There be句型遵循就近原则，be动词的形式由最接近的第一个主语决定，这里第一个主语“an apple”是单数，故用is。故选B。 12．There ________ some yogurt and cakes on the table. A．is B．are C．am D．be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些酸奶和蛋糕。 考查There be句型的就近原则。There be句型中，be动词的形式由最靠近它的名词的单复数决定，这里yogurt为不可数名词，视为单数，故用is。故选A。 13．There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 考查There be句型。is有，主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词；are有，主语为可数名词复数；has有，主语为第三人称单数；have有，主语为非第三人称单数。There be句型遵循“就近原则”，离它最近的是a pen，因此be动词用is。故选A。 14．—________ there any apples in the kitchen? —No, there ________ only one banana. A．Is, is B．Are, are C．Are, is D．Is, are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——厨房里有一些苹果吗？——没有，只有一根香蕉。 考查there be句型。根据“any apples”可知，其为名词复数，用are，排除AD选项；根据“one banana”可知，其为名词单数，应用is。故选C。 15．There ________ a boy and two girls. A．is B．are C．am D．be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有一个男孩和两个女孩。 考查there be结构。句子是there be结构，遵循就近原则，be动词和离得近的名词保持一致，根据“a boy”可知be动词用is。故选A。 16．There ________ three teaching buildings and a playground in my new school. But there ________ a science lab in the teaching building. A．is; isn’t B．is; aren’t C．are; aren’t D．are; isn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我的新学校有三栋教学楼和一个操场。但是在教学楼里没有科学实验室。 考查there be句型。根据“there”可知，句子为there be句型，是倒装句，主语在be动词后，其be动词的使用遵循“就近原则”，所以第一空的be动词与“three teaching buildings”一致，为复数are，而第二空与“a science lab”一致，为单数isn’t，故选D。 17．There ________ some milk and there are two apples on the table. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和两个苹果。 考查there be句型的主谓一致及时态。is用于一般现在时，主语为单数或不可数名词；are用于一般现在时，主语为复数；was是is的过去式；were是are的过去式。根据“There…some milk and there are two apples on the table.”可知，这里是there be句型，应用“就近原则”，谓语动词单复数需与最近的主语保持一致，此处最近的主语some milk是不可数名词，且句子无明显过去时标志，应用一般现在时的is。故选A。 18．—What do you see in the basket? —There ________ a bottle of orange and some oranges. A．is B．are C．have D．be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在篮子里看到了什么？——有一瓶橙汁和一些橙子。 考查there be句型。在“there be”句型中，be动词的形式由最近的主语决定，即遵循“就近原则”。在此句中，最近的主语是“a bottle of orange”，它表示单数概念（一瓶橙汁），所以be动词应该用单数形式。选项中“is”是单数形式，故选A。 19．________ any milk in the fridge? A．Are there B．Is there C．Have D．Has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？ 考查there be句型。根据句意可知，此处表示某处有某物，故用there be句型。一般疑问句中，be动词要提前。milk“牛奶”，是不可数名词，故be动词需用单数形式is。故选B。 20．________ any men in the room? A．Is there B．Are there C．There aren’t D．There isn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：房间里有男士吗？ 考查There be句型的一般疑问句。 本句是一般疑问句，排除CD；“any men”是复数。故选B。 21．Today is June 1st. It is ________ Day. A．Children’s B．Child’s C．Child D．Children 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天是6月1日。它是儿童节。 考查名词所有格。Children’s 儿童们的；Child’s 孩子的；Child 孩子；Children 孩子们。儿童节在英语中固定表达为Children’s Day。故选A。 22．________ mothers are in the bookstore now. A．Lily’s and Lucy’s B．Lily and Lucy C．Lily and Lucy’s D．Lily’s and Lucy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莉莉和露西的妈妈们此刻正在书店里。 考查所有格用法。Lily’s and Lucy’s莉莉和露西(各自)的，后接名词复数形式；Lily and Lucy莉莉和露西；Lily and Lucy’s莉莉和露西(共同)的，后接名词单数形式；Lily’s and Lucy搭配错误，Lucy后缺少所有格标记。句中主语mothers指的是Lily的妈妈和Lucy的妈妈，需在两人名字后面都加“’s”构成所有格形式，表示两个人各自的妈妈。故选A。 23．—Hey, Peter. ________ room is this? —It’s ________ room and they always keep it clean and tidy. A．Who’s; Emma and Ella’s B．Who’s; Emma’s and Ella’s C．Whose; Emma’s and Ella’s D．Whose; Emma and Ella’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嘿，彼得，这是谁的房间？——这是艾玛和埃拉的房间，她们总是保持房间干净整洁。 考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格用法。第一个空，根据“... room is this?”可知，询问房间是谁的，用whose“谁的”引导特殊疑问句，排除A项和B项；第二个空，根据“room”可知，是两人共有的房间，在最后一个人名后加“’s”表示所有格，即Emma and Ella’s。故选D。 24．Ella and Emma are sisters. These are __________ family photos. They take photos with their family every Spring Festival. A．Ella and Emma’s B．Ella’s and Emma’s C．Ella’s and Emma D．Ella and Emma 【答案】A 【详解】句意：埃拉和艾玛是姐妹。这些是埃拉和艾玛的家庭照片。每年春节她们都和家人一起拍照。 考查名词所有格。表示两人共有时，只需在最后一个名词后加“’s”。根据“family photos”可知，照片是两人共有的，因此用“Ella and Emma’s”。故选A。 25．________ mother works in a hospital and she is a wonderful doctor. A．Linda and Anna B．Linda’s and Anna C．Linda’s and Anna’s D．Linda and Anna’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Linda和Anna的妈妈在医院工作，她是一位很棒的医生。 考查名词所有格用法。当表示两人共同拥有某物时，所有格只在最后一个名词后加’s；若表示各自拥有，则每个名词后都加’s。根据“and she is a wonderful doctor.”可知，此处指Linda和Anna的妈妈，“Linda and Anna’s”符合语法要求。故选D。 26．This is ________ schoolbag. A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy’s and Lily’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是露西和莉莉的书包。 考查名词所有格。 根据“This is”和单数名词“schoolbag”可知，书包是露西和莉莉共有的，所以只需要在后者使用所有格，B选项正确。故选B。 27．Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________. A．doctors B．doctor’s C．doctors’ D．doctor’ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：林涛病了，所以他不得不去看医生。 考查名词所有格。doctors医生，可数名词复数；doctor’s医生的(诊所)；doctors’医生们的；doctor’表达错误。结合语境，此处应用单数形式。go to the doctor’s意为“去医院诊所”，doctor’s省略了后面的名词clinic“诊所”，故选B。 28．—This is my ________ farm. There are many kinds of animals. —Wow! It’s great. A．uncle B．uncles C．uncle’s D．the uncle 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是我叔叔的农场。有很多种动物。——哇！太棒了。 考查名词所有格。根据“my...farm”可知，此处表示“……的农场”，应用名词所有格形式，uncle的所有格形式为uncle’s。故选C。 29．—Is this ________ ruler, Frank? —No, it’s ________. A．your; Peter B．you; Peter’s C．your; Peter’s D．you; Peter 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是你的直尺吗，Frank？——不是。它是Peter的。 考查形容词性物主代词和名词所有格。your你的；you你；Peter彼得；Peter’s彼得的。根据“Is this ... ruler, Frank?”可知，第一空应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，排除BD选项；再根据“No, it’s...”可知，第二空指的是彼得的。故选C。 30．—Where’s the dog? —It’s in my ______ room. A．grandparents B．grandparents’ C．grandparent D．grandparent’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——狗在哪里？——它在我祖父母的房间里。 考查名词所有格。“grandparent”一般用复数形式；根据“room”可知，grandparents和room是所属关系，应用名词所有格形式，意为“祖父母的房间”，grandparents所有格形式是在词尾加“’”。故选B。 31．I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting. A．often B．hardly C．never D．ever 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我经常去艺术博物馆，因为我喜欢绘画。 考查副词辨析。often经常；hardly几乎不；never从不；ever曾经。根据“because I like painting”可知，喜欢绘画是原因，因此推测出应选择表示高频度的副词“often”，表示我经常去艺术博物馆，故选A。 32．—How often do you drink coffee? —I _______ drink coffee. It is not good for my health. A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久喝一次咖啡？——我从不喝咖啡。它对我的健康不好。 考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“It is not good for my health.”可知，对健康不好，说明是从不喝咖啡。故选D。 33．Alice is ________ helping others. So many people like her very much. A．usually B．always C．often D．sometimes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Alice总是帮助别人。所以很多人非常喜欢她。 考查频度副词辨析。usually通常；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“So many people like her very much”可推知，Alice“总是”乐于助人，“always”表示频率最高，最能体现她一贯的助人品质，符合语境。故选B。 34．Jerry ________ checks his bag before going to bed, so he ________ forgets his homework. A．sometimes; always B．usually; often C．never; seldom D．always; seldom 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰瑞总是在睡觉前检查他的书包，所以他很少忘记他的作业。 考查频度副词辨析。sometimes有时；always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不；seldom很少。根据“Jerry…checks his bag before going to bed, so he…forgets his homework.”可知，前半句和后半句之间是因果关系，因为总是检查书包，所以很少忘记作业。故选D。 35．— I didn’t know you go to school by taxi. — Oh, I ________ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing. A．always B．sometimes C．often D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不知道你坐出租车去学校。——哦，我从不坐出租车去学校，但我的自行车需要修理。 考查频率副词辨析。always总是；sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。根据答语中的“but my bike needs repairing”可知，说话者通常骑自行车上学，现在因自行车坏了才坐出租车，因此平时从不坐出租车，体现转折逻辑。故选D。 36．Tom’s dogs are cute, so he ________ them very much. A．like B．liking C．likes D．doesn’t like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆的狗很可爱，所以他非常喜欢它们。 考查主谓一致和肯定句。根据“Tom’s dogs are cute”可知，他喜欢狗，所以空处所在分句为肯定句，句中时态为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 37．—Mike, your brother speaks English really well. —Sure! He ________ much time on it. A．spends B．spend C．to spend D．spending 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——迈克，你哥哥英语说得真好。——当然！他花了很多时间在上面。 考查主谓一致。此句时态为一般现在时，空处位于第三人称单数主语“He”后，用动词三单形式的spends作谓语。故选A。 38．Every Monday morning, we ________ a flag on the sports field. A．rise B．rises C．raise D．raises 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每周一早上我们在运动场升旗。 考查动词辨析和主谓一致。raise意为“升起”，是及物动词，后接宾语；rise意为“上升”，是不及物动词，不接宾语。空后是宾语“a flag”，因此需用raise，主语we是复数，时态为一般现在时，动词需用原形。故选C。 39．On weekends, my father often ________ fishing with my grandfather. A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在周末，我父亲经常和我的祖父一起去钓鱼。 考查主谓一致。go去，动词原形；goes去，第三人称单数形式；going去，现在分词；to go去，不定式。主语“my father”为第三人称单数，且often表示经常性动作，需用一般现在时，动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 40．Sometimes she __________ stories to her little sister in the evening. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有时她在晚上给她的妹妹读故事。 考查动词时态。read读，动词原形；reads动词三单形式；is reading用于现在进行时；will read用于一般将来时。根据“sometimes”可知，本句表示习惯性动作，应使用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 41．This is our last night in China. We ________ home tomorrow. A．will fly B．fly C．flies D．flew 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我们在中国的最后一晚了。我们明天飞回家。 考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，本句是一般将来时(will do)。故选A。 42．Our school  _________ a big sports field near the library next year. A．will build B．builds C．built D．has built 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们学校明年将在图书馆附近建一个大运动场。 考查时态辨析。根据时间状语next year可知，应用一般将来时。故选A。 43．There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A．was B．were C．are D．is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下周我们学校将会有一场运动会。 考查一般将来时。根据“next week”可知，时态是一般将来时“be going to”，is going to be符合语境。故选D。 44．Tony _________ the Great Wall with his classmates next Sunday morning. A．visited B．visits C．will visit D．visit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：托尼下周日早上将和他的同学一起参观长城。 考查时态。根据“next Sunday morning”可知，时态用一般将来时will do。故选C。 45．We are going to _________ a class meeting tomorrow. A．having B．have C．had D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们明天要开班会。 考查一般将来时结构。be going to do sth“将要做某事”，空处用动词原形have。故选B。 46．You can borrow this film—surely you _________ watching it. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．are enjoying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你可以借这部电影——你肯定会喜欢看的。 考查一般将来时。根据“You can borrow this film”可知，此处是指对方肯定会喜欢观看的，“喜欢看”这一动作是将来动作，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选C。 47．Robots and machines people do more work in the future. A．help B．will help C．are helping D．helped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在未来，机器人和机器将帮助人做更多的工作。 考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“in the future”可知，本句用一般将来时态，结构是“will do”。故选B。 48．—Why are you in such a hurry, Peter? —I________ a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes. A．join in B．am joining in C．joined in D．am going to join in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Peter，你为什么这么着急？—— 十分钟后我将参加一班和我们班的篮球赛。 考查一般将来时态。根据“in ten minutes”可知，句子应该用一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为 “will do”或“be going to do”，D选项符合该结构。故选D。 49．After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy! A．have B．has C．had D．will have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这次考试后，你下个月将有一个美好的假期。别紧张！ 考查时态。根据“next month”可知，是一般将来时(will do)，故选D。 50．—It’s hot here. —I ________ and open the window. A．go B．went C．am going D．will go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这里很热。——我去把窗户打开。 考查动词时态。根据“It’s hot here.”及结合语境可知，此处表示将要发生的动作，用一般将来时。故选D。 51．Oh, the final exam (考试) is coming. The students ________ ready for it. A．get B．gets C．are getting D．is getting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哦，期末考试要到了。学生们正在为此做准备。 考查现在进行时。get动词原形；gets动词第三人称单数形式；are getting现在进行时；is getting现在进行时。根据“Oh, the final exam is coming. The students…ready for it.”可知，句子时态应为现在进行时，主语“The students”，名词复数作主语，be动词应为“are”，get的现在分词形式“getting”，符合语境。故选C。 52．—Be quite, please! Your little brother ________ in the bedroom. Don’t wake him up. —OK. A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．slept D．will sleep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请保持安静！你的弟弟正在卧室睡觉。别吵醒他。——好的。 考查现在进行时。根据“Be quite, please”和“Don’t wake him up”可知，弟弟正在睡觉，此句要用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。故选A。 53．—Can you answer the phone? I ________ the room. —OK, mum. A．is cleaning B．cleans C．are cleaning D．am cleaning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能接一下电话吗？我正在打扫房间。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词时态。根据“Can you answer the phone? I…the room.”可知，应该用现在进行时表示此刻正在进行的动作，其谓语动词结构为“be+doing”，主语“I”后接“am”。故选D。 54．Look! Some students ________ games over there. Let’s go and join them. A．play B．played C．are playing D．will play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！一些学生在那边玩游戏。我们去加入他们吧。 考查时态。根据“Look”可知他们正在玩游戏，表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时be doing。故选C。 55．—Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu? —He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some visitors ________ our school. A．visit B．are visiting C．visits D．is visiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——公共汽车来了！吴先生在哪里？——他不能和我们一起去剧院。他和一些访客正在参观我们学校。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu?”可知，此处表示正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；with连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就远原则”，be动词应用is。故选D。 56．—Look! Tom ________ a New Year present list with her mum. —He has a big family and it’s a happy moment to do this. A．make B．makes C．is making D．are making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！汤姆正在和她妈妈一起列新年礼物清单。——他有一个大家庭，而且列礼物清单是一个幸福的时刻。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，此处介绍正在进行的动作，使用现在进行时（be doing），主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词使用is。故选C。 57．—What ________ Mum ________ in the kitchen? It smells so nice. —Maybe it’s fish. A．does; cook B．do; cook C．is; cook D．is; cooking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈正在厨房做什么？闻起来很美味。——可能是鱼肉。 考查现在进行时。根据后句“It smells so nice.”可知，前句询问妈妈正在厨房里做什么，应用现在进行时“be+动词的现在分词”即“is cooking”。故选D。 58．Look! Our English teacher ________ a talk in the meeting room. A．gave B．is giving C．gives D．was giving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！我们的英语老师正在会议室作报告。 考查现在进行时。根据“look”和语境可知句子时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为“is/am/are+doing”，故选B。 59．—Hello, is Molly there? —Sorry, she __________ her father’s car outside. A．washes B．is washing C．washed D．wash 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，莫莉在吗？——对不起，她正在外面给她父亲洗车。 考查时态。根据“is Molly there”以及“her father’s car outside”可知，她正在洗车，用现在进行时am/is/are doing。主语是she，为第三人称单数。故选B。 60．The students ________ their homework every day. Now they ________ their homework. A．do; do B．does; doing C．doing; are doing D．do; are doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学生们每天都做家庭作业。他们现在正在做家庭作业。 考查一般现在时态和现在进行时态。根据“every day”可知第一个句子是一般现在时态，动词用原形或者三单形式，“The students”是非第三人称单数，动词用原形“do”；根据“Now”可知第二个句子是现在进行时态，句子结构是“be+现在分词”，用“are doing”。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之全册单元语法综合练 (Unit 1-Unit 6) Unit 1 A New Start 人称代词和物主代词 Unit 2 More than fun There be句型 Unit 3 Family ties 名词所有格 Unit 4 Time to celebrate频度副词和一般现在时 Unit 5 The power of plants一般将来时 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 现在进行时 1．—Do you like apples? —Yes, I like ________ very much. A．they B．them C．it D．its 2．They are my good friends. I love ________ and they love ________. A．they; me B．them; I C．them; me D．they; I 3．—Is that girl Ann? —No, ________ isn’t. ________ name is Mary. A．it; Her B．he; Her C．she; His D．she; Her 4．—What’s ________ name? —________ is Helen. A．your; She B．her; He C．her; She D．his; He 5．I keep three dogs, I often play with ________. A．they B．their C．them D．him 6．—Is this your fishing rod, Jack? —No, ________ fishing rod is blue. A．my B．his C．her D．your 7．__________ school life is very busy. So it is important for __________ to make good use of time. A．We; us B．Our; we C．We; our D．Our; us 8．Mr. Wu is ________ teacher. He teaches ________ English. A．us; us B．us; our C．our; our D．our; us 9．—Is this ________ pencil? —No, it’s ________. A．your, Ella B．you; Ella’s C．your; Ella’s D．you; Ella 10．When ________ parents go away on business, I look after ________. A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine 11．There ______ an apple and three pears on the desk. A．am B．is C．are D．be 12．There ________ some yogurt and cakes on the table. A．is B．are C．am D．be 13．There ________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case. A．is B．are C．has D．have 14．—________ there any apples in the kitchen? —No, there ________ only one banana. A．Is, is B．Are, are C．Are, is D．Is, are 15．There ________ a boy and two girls. A．is B．are C．am D．be 16．There ________ three teaching buildings and a playground in my new school. But there ________ a science lab in the teaching building. A．is; isn’t B．is; aren’t C．are; aren’t D．are; isn’t 17．There ________ some milk and there are two apples on the table. A．is B．are C．was D．were 18．—What do you see in the basket? —There ________ a bottle of orange and some oranges. A．is B．are C．have D．be 19．________ any milk in the fridge? A．Are there B．Is there C．Have D．Has 20．________ any men in the room? A．Is there B．Are there C．There aren’t D．There isn’t 21．Today is June 1st. It is ________ Day. A．Children’s B．Child’s C．Child D．Children 22．________ mothers are in the bookstore now. A．Lily’s and Lucy’s B．Lily and Lucy C．Lily and Lucy’s D．Lily’s and Lucy 23．—Hey, Peter. ________ room is this? —It’s ________ room and they always keep it clean and tidy. A．Who’s; Emma and Ella’s B．Who’s; Emma’s and Ella’s C．Whose; Emma’s and Ella’s D．Whose; Emma and Ella’s 24．Ella and Emma are sisters. These are __________ family photos. They take photos with their family every Spring Festival. A．Ella and Emma’s B．Ella’s and Emma’s C．Ella’s and Emma D．Ella and Emma 25．________ mother works in a hospital and she is a wonderful doctor. A．Linda and Anna B．Linda’s and Anna C．Linda’s and Anna’s D．Linda and Anna’s 26．This is ________ schoolbag. A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy’s and Lily’s 27．Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ________. A．doctors B．doctor’s C．doctors’ D．doctor’ 28．—This is my ________ farm. There are many kinds of animals. —Wow! It’s great. A．uncle B．uncles C．uncle’s D．the uncle 29．—Is this ________ ruler, Frank? —No, it’s ________. A．your; Peter B．you; Peter’s C．your; Peter’s D．you; Peter 30．—Where’s the dog? —It’s in my ______ room. A．grandparents B．grandparents’ C．grandparent D．grandparent’s 31．I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting. A．often B．hardly C．never D．ever 32．—How often do you drink coffee? —I _______ drink coffee. It is not good for my health. A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．never 33．Alice is ________ helping others. So many people like her very much. A．usually B．always C．often D．sometimes 34．Jerry ________ checks his bag before going to bed, so he ________ forgets his homework. A．sometimes; always B．usually; often C．never; seldom D．always; seldom 35．— I didn’t know you go to school by taxi. — Oh, I ________ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing. A．always B．sometimes C．often D．never 36．Tom’s dogs are cute, so he ________ them very much. A．like B．liking C．likes D．doesn’t like 37．—Mike, your brother speaks English really well. —Sure! He ________ much time on it. A．spends B．spend C．to spend D．spending 38．Every Monday morning, we ________ a flag on the sports field. A．rise B．rises C．raise D．raises 39．On weekends, my father often ________ fishing with my grandfather. A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 40．Sometimes she __________ stories to her little sister in the evening. A．read B．reads C．is reading D．will read 41．This is our last night in China. We ________ home tomorrow. A．will fly B．fly C．flies D．flew 42．Our school  _________ a big sports field near the library next year. A．will build B．builds C．built D．has built 43．There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A．was B．were C．are D．is going to be 44．Tony _________ the Great Wall with his classmates next Sunday morning. A．visited B．visits C．will visit D．visit 45．We are going to _________ a class meeting tomorrow. A．having B．have C．had D．has 46．You can borrow this film—surely you _________ watching it. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．are enjoying 47．Robots and machines people do more work in the future. A．help B．will help C．are helping D．helped 48．—Why are you in such a hurry, Peter? —I________ a basketball match between Class One and our class in ten minutes. A．join in B．am joining in C．joined in D．am going to join in 49．After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy! A．have B．has C．had D．will have 50．—It’s hot here. —I ________ and open the window. A．go B．went C．am going D．will go 51．Oh, the final exam (考试) is coming. The students ________ ready for it. A．get B．gets C．are getting D．is getting 52．—Be quite, please! Your little brother ________ in the bedroom. Don’t wake him up. —OK. A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．slept D．will sleep 53．—Can you answer the phone? I ________ the room. —OK, mum. A．is cleaning B．cleans C．are cleaning D．am cleaning 54．Look! Some students ________ games over there. Let’s go and join them. A．play B．played C．are playing D．will play 55．—Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu? —He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some visitors ________ our school. A．visit B．are visiting C．visits D．is visiting 56．—Look! Tom ________ a New Year present list with her mum. —He has a big family and it’s a happy moment to do this. A．make B．makes C．is making D．are making 57．—What ________ Mum ________ in the kitchen? It smells so nice. —Maybe it’s fish. A．does; cook B．do; cook C．is; cook D．is; cooking 58．Look! Our English teacher ________ a talk in the meeting room. A．gave B．is giving C．gives D．was giving 59．—Hello, is Molly there? —Sorry, she __________ her father’s car outside. A．washes B．is washing C．washed D．wash 60．The students ________ their homework every day. Now they ________ their homework. A．do; do B．does; doing C．doing; are doing D．do; are doing 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $