九年级英语上学期期末押题卷01（浙江专用）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（人教版2012）

2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末押题卷（浙江专用） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dushanbe, TajikistanEffort to protect silkwormsIn Tajikistan, the lawmakers have given the green light to raise the fines (罚款) that people will have to pay if they harm mulberry trees. The trees’ leaves provide food for silkworms, which produce silk. The government hopes that protecting them will help increase silk cloth production, which is an important industry in Tajikistan. Lahore, PakistanMost polluted cityOn October 28, Lahore was named the most polluted city in the world. The city’s air quality reached its worst level of all time due to waste gases from cars and factories and smoke caused by farmers burning leftover crops. From November 4 on, local primary schools were not open for a week because of the pollution. In some parts of Pakistan, children have been told not to join in outdoor activities until January 2025. Jiuquan, ChinaNew Space Station Crew (机组成员) Takes OffA group of astronauts has successfully taken off from Jiuquan to China’s Tiangong space station. The three-person Shenzhou-19 crew includes commander Cai Xuzhe and two first-time astronauts: Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, the country’s first female spaceflight engineer. On November 1, they took over the station from the Shenzhou-18 crew, who returned to China two days later. The new team will stay aboard for about six months. 1．Why is the Tajikistan government protecting mulberry trees? A．Because they can produce silk. B．Because they can be used to make paper. C．Because they can be used to build houses. D．Because they provide food for silkworms. 2．What influence did the air pollution have on children in Lahore? A．They couldn’t play games any more. B．They couldn’t go to school for a week. C．They had to wear special clothes at school. D．They had to go to school early in the morning. 3．In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A．Story Time. B．Art and Music. C．Around the World. D．Talks with Experts. B On August 15th, in the tiny farming town of Frost, Minnesota, Scott was driving his pick-up truck when a small dog ran in front of him. Changing the direction suddenly to avoid hitting the dog, Scott’s truck was upside down and he was seriously hurt. “I couldn’t move,” Scott said. “I couldn’t even reach up to get my phone from the seat of my truck. I remember saying, ‘I’m going to need some help here in the next 5 or 10 minutes.’” And that help came. A stranger driver Tim called 911. Quickly, Scott was sent to the closest hospital, where he stayed for the next several weeks. Tim visited Scott in the hospital several times. Scott had a lot of crops to harvest (收割，收获), and the October harvest was only six weeks away. Not harvesting them in time would cause huge loss (损失). Who would harvest his crops? And because Scott lived alone, who would care for his dogs and his home? Something amazing happened when words began to spread about what happened. This town of 198 people did. While volunteers checked his home and fed his dogs, 18 farmers did the harvest. Farmers in Frost, Minnesota, helped to harvest Scott’s crops on October 4th. “This is a busy time of the year for farmers, so it meant the whole world to me. But I guess I wasn’t really surprised. I’m lucky to live in a community where people have always taken good care of each other. One day, I hope I’m able to pay the favor back.” he said. 4．Why did Scott have an accident? A．He felt a sudden pain. B．He didn’t want to hurt a dog. C．His car suddenly broke down. D．He was hurrying to meet Tim. 5．What do we know about Scott? A．He was a farmer in Frost. B．He knew Tim for many years. C．He found help by himself. D．He felt well before the harvest. 6．How was Scott helped by people in his town? A．They harvested crops for him in time. B．They often visited him in the hospital. C．They provided food and clothes for him. D．They offered him enough crops for free. 7．What do the underlined words “pay the favor back” in the last paragraph mean? A．Drive the truck more carefully. B．Spend more time with his neighbors. C．Plant more crops to make money. D．Help other farmers in any way he can. C ①Hong Kong people, like Marco Kwok, become guides for visitors from different countries because of the Hong Kong Pals program. This program, run by the Hong Kong Tourism Board (旅游发展局), lets volunteers show tourists special places in the city. Kwok enjoys being a cultural volunteer, giving tourists important information and learning about their backgrounds. ②Since 2009, the Hong Kong Pals program has gathered (聚集) over 100 warm-hearted people from different backgrounds. They show visitors Hong Kong’s lifestyle, traditions, and local knowledge, making tourists feel comfortable. Agnes Tam, who used to work at a big company (公司), helped an old man remember his childhood by old photos. Volunteering makes her feel more satisfied and happy. Lee Ka-lun, a PhD student, joined to show Hong Kong’s cultural and artistic beauty. ③Many Hong Kong Pals also admire their own city more by volunteering. While preparing for the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, civil servant (公务员) Agnes Lo learned about the rich history behind the tradition. She and other volunteers like Kwok, Tam, and Lee worked together, sharing, learning, and helping the city. Over 14 years, they have given over 70,000 hours of their time. ④Last year, the volunteers and the board’s team helped about 2 million tourists, answering over 2.3 million questions. Hong Kong’s tourism is becoming livelier, with people coming for sports, tennis, shopping, and food. But the city remains friendly. With good training, volunteers understand better about Hong Kong’s tourism and know how to welcome visitors, telling a great story about Hong Kong to the world. ⑤The Hong Kong Pals program is getting stronger, with more people joining in than ever, helping to improve tourism in the city. 8．What can we learn about the Hong Kong Pals program? A．It started twenty years ago. B．It wants to improve the education. C．It mainly helps Hong Kong people. D．It has gathered many kind volunteers. 9．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．What good results the Hong Kong Pals program has. B．Why the volunteers join the Hong Kong Pals program. C．What the volunteers do in the Hong Kong Pals program. D．How the Hong Kong Pals program trains the volunteers. 10．What can we infer about the Hong Kong Pals program from the last paragraph? A．It will spend less time on visitors. B．It will be more and more useful. C．It will make a lot of money. D．It will meet more difficulties. 11．Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from? A．History. B．Culture. C．Business. D．Science. D So I put on the clothes and practised walking like a girl. “What do you think, Jim?” “Very good, Huck. Nobody will know you’re really a boy! Ha ha ha!” I took the canoe (独木舟) and paddled across the river to the town. Very soon I met a woman and we started talking. She told me that her husband and another man were looking for a runaway slave (奴隶). “They’re going to Jackson’s Island tonight to catch him,” she said. ①I hurried back to the cave to tell him. “Jim! They know you’re here. They’re coming to get you tonight. We must leave now!” We put all our things, including the canoe, on the big raft (木筏) and set off down the river for the town of Cairo, where the Mississippi and the Ohio rivers meet. ②We didn’t get to Cairo. We ran into a thick fog (雾) on the river one night and we couldn’t see a yard in front of us. The next day it cleared but there was no sight of a town that looked like Cairo. “Maybe we missed it in the fog,” Jim said. ③So we continued drifting down the river because the raft couldn’t sail back up the river against the current. We had a few adventures on the way but nobody caught us. Our life on the raft was very pleasant and I was enjoying myself. During the day we made a camp under the trees and slept. As soon as it got dark we set off again. Jim made a special platform on the raft where we could make a small fire to cook fish. After dinner we swam in the moonlight or lay on our backs looking at the stars. ④Then one morning something happened and our lives changed. I was paddling up a side river to look for berries for breakfast when two men suddenly ran out of the woods. “Help! Please help us!” they shouted, “Some men with dogs are chasing us! They want to kill us!?”One of the men was about seventy years old, the other was about thirty, and they both had very old, dirty clothes. I felt sorry for them. I told them to get onto the raft and we paddled back to the camp. （Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain） 12．Why did Huck dress up like a girl? A．To play a game. B．To be safe. C．To be beautiful. D．To practising performing. 13．Which is the best place for the sentence “This wasn’t good news for Jim.”? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 14．The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to ________. A．the river B．the yard C．the fog D．the town 15．According to the passage, what may Huck be like? A．Clever and kind. B．Lazy and stupid. C．Honest and humorous. D．Popular and generous. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Recently, outdoor adventures (户外探险) have gained a lot of popularity. Inspired by the fantastic photos and videos online, many beginners set out without understanding the risks involved. They might get lost in forests or be caught in a storm. So, how can we reduce the risks of outdoor sports? 1 Before going hiking, you need to research the route (路线) and weather conditions. Then, choose a suitable time and route instead of some wild or dangerous spots. 2 Prepare the right clothing like hats and gloves for staying warm and dry. High-energy food items like nuts or energy bars can prevent your sugar level from falling. 3 First-aid like treating wounds with bandages is important. Through training, you can take care of yourself as well as others if accidents happen. 4 You’d better find trustworthy partners and avoid stepping outside alone. Tell your friends and family about your route and the expected time of return, so they can reach you if needed. With careful planning and proper preparations, outdoor adventures can be full of surprises and unforgettable memories. A．Keep in touch with others. B．Pack everything necessary. C． Plan ahead to stay safe. D．Believe in yourself. E. Learn some life-saving skills. 16． 17． 18． 19． 20．Which do you like better, outdoor adventures or indoor activities? Why? (Answer with no more than 15 words.) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Christmas is just coming, I was looking forward to my presents. Since I’m the 21 in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift. My 22 usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I just wanted the rocket I saw in the ads. 23 things didn’t go as I expected. One day, my dear mother told my father that it was time, and then we went to the 24 . After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a 25 . On the day before Christmas, everyone was talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming 26 . She stole everything I’d ever had. That night, I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. I was 27 and weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too 28 . I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry when I saw my sister. She was awake and looking 29 me with her big eyes in her small bed. All of a sudden, my sister started crying. I was so surprised that I walked back a bit. I began to 30 what my dear parents did to me. And then, without thinking twice, I went closer to her little bed and patted (拍) her on the back 31 , singing my favorite songs for her. It was really amazing that she stopped crying and enjoyed what I was doing. At that time, 32 slowly changed inside me. The “ugly” thought that my sister had stolen all that should belong to me began to 33 . Seeing her cute pink smiling face and bright eyes, I clearly felt that a warm feeling rose from my 34 . Just when I turned around, I found my dear parents were awake, smiling at me. It made me believe that I should 35 the coming of my little sister, who was the best gift I’d ever received. 21．A．youngest B．quietest C．happiest D．smartest 22．A．friends B．classmates C．parents D．teachers 23．A．Because B．But C．And D．So 24．A．school B．bank C．mall D．hospital 25．A．car B．rocket C．train D．bike 26．A．mine B．his C．hers D．yours 27．A．lonely B．happy C．excited D．shy 28．A．worried B．tired C．surprised D．relaxed 29．A．after B．for C．at D．out 30．A．hate B．notice C．refuse D．recall 31．A．softly B．heavily C．actively D．politely 32．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 33．A．go back B．go away C．go over D．go on 34．A．head B．hand C．heart D．hair 35．A．value B．avoid C．doubt D．regret 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词或短语限用一次。 eat   south   height   usually   lie on In autumn, you may notice shrubs (灌木) with long (拱形枝干) of shiny purple berries. That beautiful plant is the Beautyberry. This native is commonly found in Florida and the 36 United States. The shrub is known for its special purple berries, which 37 bloom at the end of summer and then bear bright purple fruit that lasts until late autumn and winter, adding a touch of bright color to its environment. American Beautyberry can reach the 38 of 1 to 2 meters, with opposite green leaves and small pink purple flowers in summer. But in winter, it loses all its leaves. Its most noticeable feature is the round purple berries. China is also one of the centers of this plant. There are about 46 species of Beautyberry in China, which is mainly produced in the south of the Yangtze River. The poet Liu Yizhi in the Song Dynasty mentioned: “The purple fruits still 39 the ears, and the green stamens do not float in the cup (紫珠犹卧穗, 青蕊未浮杯)”, which nicely described the shape and growth habits of the plant. The name of this plant is quite beautiful. These berries provide a rich source of food for wild animals, especially birds, although they can not 40 by humans. Also, Beautyberry is a natural insect repellent (驱虫剂). 根据所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空限填一词。 Protect Our Environment Our headmaster often says that we should protect our environment. The present situation is worrying because many 41 (工厂) pollute the air and water. Waste is everywhere, and it seems like an 42 (敌人) of our beautiful Earth. We must take an action. For example, we can 43 (回收利用) things. We can reuse old bottles instead of 44 (扔掉) them away. Reducing the use of plastic is also very important. We should use 45 (布) bags when shopping. China has made important policies. And each of us can take 46 (措施) to help. And there is always a lot to do for 47 (我们自己). For example, we’d better not turn on the air-conditioning often. We can save energy by driving 48 (较少的). We can plant more trees, replacing those that are 49 (砍伐) down. If we feel hopeless, just think about our 50 (孙子) and granddaughters. We’d better leave them a clean and beautiful world. Let’s work together to make our planet better. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The lion dance is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It has a long history of more 51 2,000 years. It’s believed to bring good luck to people. Usually, it 52 (perform) during festivals. Ancient Chinese people regarded the lion 53 a symbol of courage and strength. There are many different stories about how the lion dance began. One story tells how a lion protected people from danger. In 54 story, a monster (怪兽) called Nian came to a village and wanted 55 (eat) the villagers. At that moment, a lion came and scared it away. The next day Nian 56 (appear) again, but the lion was not nearby. A clever villager dressed himself up as a lion and managed to drive Nian away. Since then, 57 has been a tradition to perform the lion dance during festivals, especially the Spring Festival. In the dance, two performers share one lion costume. 58 swings the lion’s head and the other swings the lion’s body and tail. The dancers use different ways to make the lion’s eyes, head 59 body move. But the performance is more than that. Dancers need years of practice and hard work to make the lion dance look nice and exciting. These days, more and 60 young people are learning lion dancing. Some young lion dancers are putting short videos online, introducing this traditional Chinese art to people all over the world. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．假如你是李华，英国交换生Mike将再次来你学校学习，你的家庭将作为host family再次接待他。他想了解你的变化以及你家现在的家规，以便尽快适应。请根据以下提示信息给Mike写一封邮件。 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所有提示信息，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右，邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m excited to be your host family again for your stay! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末押题卷（浙江专用） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dushanbe, TajikistanEffort to protect silkwormsIn Tajikistan, the lawmakers have given the green light to raise the fines (罚款) that people will have to pay if they harm mulberry trees. The trees’ leaves provide food for silkworms, which produce silk. The government hopes that protecting them will help increase silk cloth production, which is an important industry in Tajikistan. Lahore, PakistanMost polluted cityOn October 28, Lahore was named the most polluted city in the world. The city’s air quality reached its worst level of all time due to waste gases from cars and factories and smoke caused by farmers burning leftover crops. From November 4 on, local primary schools were not open for a week because of the pollution. In some parts of Pakistan, children have been told not to join in outdoor activities until January 2025. Jiuquan, ChinaNew Space Station Crew (机组成员) Takes OffA group of astronauts has successfully taken off from Jiuquan to China’s Tiangong space station. The three-person Shenzhou-19 crew includes commander Cai Xuzhe and two first-time astronauts: Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, the country’s first female spaceflight engineer. On November 1, they took over the station from the Shenzhou-18 crew, who returned to China two days later. The new team will stay aboard for about six months. 1．Why is the Tajikistan government protecting mulberry trees? A．Because they can produce silk. B．Because they can be used to make paper. C．Because they can be used to build houses. D．Because they provide food for silkworms. 2．What influence did the air pollution have on children in Lahore? A．They couldn’t play games any more. B．They couldn’t go to school for a week. C．They had to wear special clothes at school. D．They had to go to school early in the morning. 3．In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A．Story Time. B．Art and Music. C．Around the World. D．Talks with Experts. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文汇集了三则国际资讯：塔吉克斯坦通过提高罚款保护桑树以助力蚕丝产业；巴基斯坦拉合尔因严重污染影响当地儿童的学习与活动；中国神舟19号航天员乘组顺利进驻天宫空间站开展任务。 1．细节理解题。根据“In Tajikistan…The trees’ leaves provide food for silkworms, which produce silk.”可知，塔吉克斯坦政府保护桑树是因为桑树的叶子能为产丝的蚕提供食物。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“From November 4 on, local primary schools were not open for a week because of the pollution.”可知，空气污染导致拉合尔的孩子一周无法上学。故选B。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文本内容涉及塔吉克斯坦、巴基斯坦、中国的资讯，这类内容通常会出现在杂志的“环球资讯”板块。故选C。 B On August 15th, in the tiny farming town of Frost, Minnesota, Scott was driving his pick-up truck when a small dog ran in front of him. Changing the direction suddenly to avoid hitting the dog, Scott’s truck was upside down and he was seriously hurt. “I couldn’t move,” Scott said. “I couldn’t even reach up to get my phone from the seat of my truck. I remember saying, ‘I’m going to need some help here in the next 5 or 10 minutes.’” And that help came. A stranger driver Tim called 911. Quickly, Scott was sent to the closest hospital, where he stayed for the next several weeks. Tim visited Scott in the hospital several times. Scott had a lot of crops to harvest (收割，收获), and the October harvest was only six weeks away. Not harvesting them in time would cause huge loss (损失). Who would harvest his crops? And because Scott lived alone, who would care for his dogs and his home? Something amazing happened when words began to spread about what happened. This town of 198 people did. While volunteers checked his home and fed his dogs, 18 farmers did the harvest. Farmers in Frost, Minnesota, helped to harvest Scott’s crops on October 4th. “This is a busy time of the year for farmers, so it meant the whole world to me. But I guess I wasn’t really surprised. I’m lucky to live in a community where people have always taken good care of each other. One day, I hope I’m able to pay the favor back.” he said. 4．Why did Scott have an accident? A．He felt a sudden pain. B．He didn’t want to hurt a dog. C．His car suddenly broke down. D．He was hurrying to meet Tim. 5．What do we know about Scott? A．He was a farmer in Frost. B．He knew Tim for many years. C．He found help by himself. D．He felt well before the harvest. 6．How was Scott helped by people in his town? A．They harvested crops for him in time. B．They often visited him in the hospital. C．They provided food and clothes for him. D．They offered him enough crops for free. 7．What do the underlined words “pay the favor back” in the last paragraph mean? A．Drive the truck more carefully. B．Spend more time with his neighbors. C．Plant more crops to make money. D．Help other farmers in any way he can. 【答案】4．B 5．A 6．A 7．D 【导语】本文讲述了明尼苏达州Frost小镇的农民Scott为避让小狗发生车祸受伤后，小镇居民主动帮忙照顾他的家和宠物、及时收割庄稼的故事，体现了社区邻里间的互助精神。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段“Changing the direction suddenly to avoid hitting the dog, Scott’s truck was upside down and he was seriously hurt.”可知，Scott是因为不想撞到小狗才突发事故的。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据第一段“in the tiny farming town of Frost, Minnesota, Scott was driving his pick-up truck”及第四段“Scott had a lot of crops to harvest”可知，Scott是Frost小镇的一名农民。故选A。 6．细节理解题。根据第四段“Farmers in Frost, Minnesota, helped to harvest Scott’s crops on October 4th.”可知，小镇居民帮Scott及时收割了庄稼。故选A。 7．词句猜测题。根据“...18 farmers did the harvest. Farmers in Frost, Minnesota, helped to harvest Scott’s crops on October 4th.”及“One day, I hope I’m able to pay the favor back”可知，小镇居民向Scott伸出援手，并且Scott希望日后能以自己的方式帮助他人，以此回报这份善意。故选D。 C ①Hong Kong people, like Marco Kwok, become guides for visitors from different countries because of the Hong Kong Pals program. This program, run by the Hong Kong Tourism Board (旅游发展局), lets volunteers show tourists special places in the city. Kwok enjoys being a cultural volunteer, giving tourists important information and learning about their backgrounds. ②Since 2009, the Hong Kong Pals program has gathered (聚集) over 100 warm-hearted people from different backgrounds. They show visitors Hong Kong’s lifestyle, traditions, and local knowledge, making tourists feel comfortable. Agnes Tam, who used to work at a big company (公司), helped an old man remember his childhood by old photos. Volunteering makes her feel more satisfied and happy. Lee Ka-lun, a PhD student, joined to show Hong Kong’s cultural and artistic beauty. ③Many Hong Kong Pals also admire their own city more by volunteering. While preparing for the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance, civil servant (公务员) Agnes Lo learned about the rich history behind the tradition. She and other volunteers like Kwok, Tam, and Lee worked together, sharing, learning, and helping the city. Over 14 years, they have given over 70,000 hours of their time. ④Last year, the volunteers and the board’s team helped about 2 million tourists, answering over 2.3 million questions. Hong Kong’s tourism is becoming livelier, with people coming for sports, tennis, shopping, and food. But the city remains friendly. With good training, volunteers understand better about Hong Kong’s tourism and know how to welcome visitors, telling a great story about Hong Kong to the world. ⑤The Hong Kong Pals program is getting stronger, with more people joining in than ever, helping to improve tourism in the city. 8．What can we learn about the Hong Kong Pals program? A．It started twenty years ago. B．It wants to improve the education. C．It mainly helps Hong Kong people. D．It has gathered many kind volunteers. 9．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．What good results the Hong Kong Pals program has. B．Why the volunteers join the Hong Kong Pals program. C．What the volunteers do in the Hong Kong Pals program. D．How the Hong Kong Pals program trains the volunteers. 10．What can we infer about the Hong Kong Pals program from the last paragraph? A．It will spend less time on visitors. B．It will be more and more useful. C．It will make a lot of money. D．It will meet more difficulties. 11．Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from? A．History. B．Culture. C．Business. D．Science. 【答案】8．D 9．A 10．B 11．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了香港旅游发展局推出的“香港之友”计划。该计划招募志愿者为游客提供导游服务，展示香港的文化、历史和生活方式，促进了旅游业的发展，并让志愿者自身也对城市有了更深的了解和归属感。 8．细节理解题。根据“Since 2009, the Hong Kong Pals program has gathered (聚集) over 100 warm-hearted people from different backgrounds.”可知，该计划聚集了许多热心的志愿者。故选D。 9．主旨大意题。第③段首句“Many Hong Kong Pals also admire their own city more by volunteering.”点明本段核心：志愿者通过服务也更钦佩自己的城市。随后以公务员Agnes Lo为例，说明她在准备舞火龙活动中了解了传统背后的丰富历史，并与其他志愿者共同分享、学习和帮助城市。整段重点在于阐述该项目带来的积极效果 (志愿者对城市认同感增强、团队协作等)。故选A。 10．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The Hong Kong Pals program is getting stronger, with more people joining in than ever, helping to improve tourism in the city.”可知，该计划正在壮大，有助于改善城市旅游。由此可推断，该计划将变得越来越有用。故选B。 11．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了香港的旅游发展、志愿者活动、本地生活方式和传统 (如舞火龙)，这些内容都属于文化范畴。故选B。 D So I put on the clothes and practised walking like a girl. “What do you think, Jim?” “Very good, Huck. Nobody will know you’re really a boy! Ha ha ha!” I took the canoe (独木舟) and paddled across the river to the town. Very soon I met a woman and we started talking. She told me that her husband and another man were looking for a runaway slave (奴隶). “They’re going to Jackson’s Island tonight to catch him,” she said. ①I hurried back to the cave to tell him. “Jim! They know you’re here. They’re coming to get you tonight. We must leave now!” We put all our things, including the canoe, on the big raft (木筏) and set off down the river for the town of Cairo, where the Mississippi and the Ohio rivers meet. ②We didn’t get to Cairo. We ran into a thick fog (雾) on the river one night and we couldn’t see a yard in front of us. The next day it cleared but there was no sight of a town that looked like Cairo. “Maybe we missed it in the fog,” Jim said. ③So we continued drifting down the river because the raft couldn’t sail back up the river against the current. We had a few adventures on the way but nobody caught us. Our life on the raft was very pleasant and I was enjoying myself. During the day we made a camp under the trees and slept. As soon as it got dark we set off again. Jim made a special platform on the raft where we could make a small fire to cook fish. After dinner we swam in the moonlight or lay on our backs looking at the stars. ④Then one morning something happened and our lives changed. I was paddling up a side river to look for berries for breakfast when two men suddenly ran out of the woods. “Help! Please help us!” they shouted, “Some men with dogs are chasing us! They want to kill us!?”One of the men was about seventy years old, the other was about thirty, and they both had very old, dirty clothes. I felt sorry for them. I told them to get onto the raft and we paddled back to the camp. （Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain） 12．Why did Huck dress up like a girl? A．To play a game. B．To be safe. C．To be beautiful. D．To practising performing. 13．Which is the best place for the sentence “This wasn’t good news for Jim.”? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 14．The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to ________. A．the river B．the yard C．the fog D．the town 15．According to the passage, what may Huck be like? A．Clever and kind. B．Lazy and stupid. C．Honest and humorous. D．Popular and generous. 【答案】12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文是改编自《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》，这一章节讲述的是Huck和Jim乘坐木筏逃亡的故事情节。 12．细节理解题。根据“You’re really a boy! Ha ha ha!”和“I took the canoe (独木舟) and paddled across the river to the town.”以及下文可知，为了安全，Huck打扮成女孩。故选B。 13．推理判断题。句子“This wasn’t good news for Jim.”意为“这对Jim来说并不是好消息。”由此可知，其前应是关于Jim的消息。根据“They’re going to Jackson’s Island tonight to catch him,”可知Huck遇到的那个妇人告诉Huck当晚有人要去岛上抓Jim。因此该句应位于①处。故选A。 14．词句猜测题。根据“We ran into a thick fog (雾) on the river one night and we couldn’t see a yard in front of us.”可知，他们在河面上遇到了厚厚的一层雾，看不清前方的情况，到了第二天雾才散去，因此代词it应是指“雾”。故选C。 15．推理判断题。根据这篇节选的故事情节可知Huck帮助Jim进行逃亡，安排逃亡的事宜，由此可见，他很聪明；由文章结尾处可知他看到两个男人向他求救，因可怜他们就把他们带回营地，可看出他心地善良。故选A。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Recently, outdoor adventures (户外探险) have gained a lot of popularity. Inspired by the fantastic photos and videos online, many beginners set out without understanding the risks involved. They might get lost in forests or be caught in a storm. So, how can we reduce the risks of outdoor sports? 1 Before going hiking, you need to research the route (路线) and weather conditions. Then, choose a suitable time and route instead of some wild or dangerous spots. 2 Prepare the right clothing like hats and gloves for staying warm and dry. High-energy food items like nuts or energy bars can prevent your sugar level from falling. 3 First-aid like treating wounds with bandages is important. Through training, you can take care of yourself as well as others if accidents happen. 4 You’d better find trustworthy partners and avoid stepping outside alone. Tell your friends and family about your route and the expected time of return, so they can reach you if needed. With careful planning and proper preparations, outdoor adventures can be full of surprises and unforgettable memories. A．Keep in touch with others. B．Pack everything necessary. C． Plan ahead to stay safe. D．Believe in yourself. E. Learn some life-saving skills. 16． 17． 18． 19． 20．Which do you like better, outdoor adventures or indoor activities? Why? (Answer with no more than 15 words.) 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．E 19．A 20．I like outdoor adventures better because outdoor adventures are much more exciting./I like indoor activities better because indoor activities are safer and easier to choose. 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何降低户外运动的风险。 16．根据“Before going hiking, you need to research the route (路线) and weather conditions.”可知，空处建议提前计划路线和天气情况。选项C“提前计划确保安全。”与之相符。故选C。 17．根据“Prepare the right clothing like hats and gloves for staying warm and dry.” 可知，空处是关于准备必要的物品，选项B“准备所有必要物品。”与之相符。故选B。 18．根据“First-aid like treating wounds with bandages is important.”可知，空处强调学习急救知识。选项E“学习急救技能。”与之相符。故选E。 19．根据“You’d better find trustworthy partners and avoid stepping outside alone.”可知，空处强调与他人保持联系。选项A“与他人保持联系。”与之相符。故选A。 20．本文为开放性习题。言之有理即可，注意字数要求。故填I like outdoor adventures better because outdoor adventures are much more exciting./I like indoor activities better because indoor activities are safer and easier to choose. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Christmas is just coming, I was looking forward to my presents. Since I’m the 21 in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift. My 22 usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I just wanted the rocket I saw in the ads. 23 things didn’t go as I expected. One day, my dear mother told my father that it was time, and then we went to the 24 . After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a 25 . On the day before Christmas, everyone was talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming 26 . She stole everything I’d ever had. That night, I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. I was 27 and weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too 28 . I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry when I saw my sister. She was awake and looking 29 me with her big eyes in her small bed. All of a sudden, my sister started crying. I was so surprised that I walked back a bit. I began to 30 what my dear parents did to me. And then, without thinking twice, I went closer to her little bed and patted (拍) her on the back 31 , singing my favorite songs for her. It was really amazing that she stopped crying and enjoyed what I was doing. At that time, 32 slowly changed inside me. The “ugly” thought that my sister had stolen all that should belong to me began to 33 . Seeing her cute pink smiling face and bright eyes, I clearly felt that a warm feeling rose from my 34 . Just when I turned around, I found my dear parents were awake, smiling at me. It made me believe that I should 35 the coming of my little sister, who was the best gift I’d ever received. 21．A．youngest B．quietest C．happiest D．smartest 22．A．friends B．classmates C．parents D．teachers 23．A．Because B．But C．And D．So 24．A．school B．bank C．mall D．hospital 25．A．car B．rocket C．train D．bike 26．A．mine B．his C．hers D．yours 27．A．lonely B．happy C．excited D．shy 28．A．worried B．tired C．surprised D．relaxed 29．A．after B．for C．at D．out 30．A．hate B．notice C．refuse D．recall 31．A．softly B．heavily C．actively D．politely 32．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 33．A．go back B．go away C．go over D．go on 34．A．head B．hand C．heart D．hair 35．A．value B．avoid C．doubt D．regret 【答案】 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文讲述了圣诞节来临之前，作者期待家人的圣诞礼物。但是，今年的圣诞节并不像作者期待的一样，妹妹的出生让作者认为她夺走了属于作者的一切。然而，有一次作者晚上做噩梦，去父母房间寻求安慰，此时妹妹哭了，于是他安抚妹妹，这让作者的心态发生了变化，这是他收到的最好的礼物。 21．句意：因为我家里年级最小的，所有的家人都会给我送礼物。 youngest最小的；quietest最安静的；happiest最快乐的；smartest最聪明的。根据“all of the family members would give me a gift”可知，全家人都会给我送礼物，因此我应该家里年纪最小的，youngest符合语境。故选A。 22．句意：我的父母通常会在圣诞节之前问我，想要什么礼物。 friends朋友；classmates同班同学；parents父母；teachers老师。根据“all of the family members would give me a gift”可知，是家人会送给我礼物，此处parents符合语境。故选C。 23．句意：但是，事情并不像我期待的那样。 Because因为；But但是；And和；So因此。上文提到作者期待收到家人的圣诞节礼物，根据下文中“After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a...”可知，作者并没有收到期待的圣诞礼物，而是多了一个妹妹；因此此处表示转折，but符合语境。故选B。 24．句意：一天，我的妈妈告诉爸爸时机到了，然后我们去了医院。 school学校；bank银行；mall商场；hospital医院。根据“After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now.”可知，应该去医院生孩子。故选D。 25．句意：我想要一个火箭。 car汽车；rocket火箭；train火车；bike自行车。根据“that year I just wanted the rocket I saw in the ads.”可知，作者今年的圣诞礼物想要一个火箭。故选B。 26．句意：我的家成为她的。 mine我的；his他的；hers她的；yours你的。根据“... everyone was talking only about my newborn sister....She stole everything I’d ever had.”可知，此处表示我的家成为她的，代指my newborn sister。故选C。 27．句意：我很孤单和虚弱。 lonely孤独的；happy快乐的；excited兴奋的；shy害羞的。根据“That night, I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night.”可知，作者做了噩梦，因此此处形容词应该是消极的。故选A。 28．句意：我跑去爸爸妈妈的房间，但是他们太累了，我叫不醒他们。 worried担心的；tired疲倦的，劳累的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的。根据“...couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too...”可知，我叫不醒我的父母，因为他们太累了。故选B。 29．句意：在她的小床上，她瞪着大眼睛看着我。 after在……之后；for为了；at在；out外面。此处与look搭配，look after照顾，照料；look for寻找；look at看……；look out小心，当心。根据语境可知，look at符合语境。故选C。 30．句意：我可以回想起爸爸妈妈为我做的事情。 hate讨厌；notice注意到；refuse拒绝；recall回想起。根据“I began to...what my dear parents did to me.”可知，此处表示我回想起爸爸妈妈为了我的事情，recall符合语境。故选D。 31．句意：然后，不假思索，我走向小床，轻轻地拍她的背，给她唱我最喜欢的歌。 softly温柔地；柔和地；heavily在很大程度上，大量地；actively积极地；politely礼貌地。根据“...patted (拍) her on the back...”可知，此处副词修饰动词短语patted her on the back，表示作者轻轻地拍妹妹。故选A。 32．句意：在那一刻，我的内心发生了一点点改变。 everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没有事情；something某些事。根据句意可知，此处表示我对妹妹的看法发生了改变，something指不确定的某些事，符合语境。故选D。 33．句意：那个丑恶的想法，她夺走了属于我的一切，正在慢慢消失。 go back返回；go away消失；go over仔细检查；go on继续。根据“Seeing her cute pink smiling face and bright eyes, I clearly felt that a warm feeling rose from my...”可知，作者很喜欢妹妹，推测可知，作者丑恶的想法正在消失。故选B。 34．句意：看到她可爱粉嘟嘟的小脸和清澈的眼睛，我内心感受到了一阵温暖。 head头；hand手；heart内心；hair头发。根据“ I clearly felt that a warm feeling rose from my...”可知，作者从心里感受到温暖。故选C。 35．句意：这让我意识到我应该珍惜妹妹的降临，这是我收到的最好的礼物。 value珍惜；avoid避免；doubt怀疑；regret后悔。根据“...who was the best gift I’d ever received.”可知，妹妹是作者收到的最好的礼物，因此作者应该珍惜妹妹的到来。故选A。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词或短语限用一次。 eat   south   height   usually   lie on In autumn, you may notice shrubs (灌木) with long (拱形枝干) of shiny purple berries. That beautiful plant is the Beautyberry. This native is commonly found in Florida and the 36 United States. The shrub is known for its special purple berries, which 37 bloom at the end of summer and then bear bright purple fruit that lasts until late autumn and winter, adding a touch of bright color to its environment. American Beautyberry can reach the 38 of 1 to 2 meters, with opposite green leaves and small pink purple flowers in summer. But in winter, it loses all its leaves. Its most noticeable feature is the round purple berries. China is also one of the centers of this plant. There are about 46 species of Beautyberry in China, which is mainly produced in the south of the Yangtze River. The poet Liu Yizhi in the Song Dynasty mentioned: “The purple fruits still 39 the ears, and the green stamens do not float in the cup (紫珠犹卧穗, 青蕊未浮杯)”, which nicely described the shape and growth habits of the plant. The name of this plant is quite beautiful. These berries provide a rich source of food for wild animals, especially birds, although they can not 40 by humans. Also, Beautyberry is a natural insect repellent (驱虫剂). 【答案】36．southern 37．usually 38．height 39．lie on 40．be eaten 【导语】本文介绍植物紫珠。 36．句意：这种原生植物常见于佛罗里达州和美国南部。此空修饰名词，可以用形容词作定语，所给词south的形容词为southern表示“南部的”。故填southern。 37．句意：这种灌木以其特殊的紫色浆果而闻名，通常在夏末开花，然后结出鲜艳的紫色果实，一直持续到深秋和冬季，为它的环境增添了一抹明亮的色彩。所给词中usually符合，表通常情况。故填usually。 38．句意：美国紫珠可达1-2米高。the后接名词，根据“1 to 2 meters,”可知此处指高度，height表示“高度”。故填height。 39．句意：宋朝诗人刘懿之曾说：“紫珠犹卧穗。”很好地描述了这种植物的形状和生长习性。此空为谓语动词，根据“紫珠犹卧穗”可知此处指“卧”，lie on表示。故填lie on。 40．句意：这些浆果为野生动物，尤其是鸟类提供了丰富的食物来源，尽管它们不能被人类食用。根据“ These berries provide a rich source of food for wild animals, especially birds”可知动物可以吃，人不能吃，根据by humans可知，此处是被动语态。故填be eaten。 根据所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空限填一词。 Protect Our Environment Our headmaster often says that we should protect our environment. The present situation is worrying because many 41 (工厂) pollute the air and water. Waste is everywhere, and it seems like an 42 (敌人) of our beautiful Earth. We must take an action. For example, we can 43 (回收利用) things. We can reuse old bottles instead of 44 (扔掉) them away. Reducing the use of plastic is also very important. We should use 45 (布) bags when shopping. China has made important policies. And each of us can take 46 (措施) to help. And there is always a lot to do for 47 (我们自己). For example, we’d better not turn on the air-conditioning often. We can save energy by driving 48 (较少的). We can plant more trees, replacing those that are 49 (砍伐) down. If we feel hopeless, just think about our 50 (孙子) and granddaughters. We’d better leave them a clean and beautiful world. Let’s work together to make our planet better. 【答案】 41．factories 42．enemy 43．recycle 44．throwing 45．cloth 46．steps 47．ourselves 48．less 49．cut 50．grandsons 【导语】本文主要讲述了保护环境的重要性，指出了当前环境污染的严重性，并提出了具体的环保措施，如重复使用物品、减少塑料使用、使用布袋购物等。同时，强调了每个人都能为环保做出贡献，并呼吁大家为了给子孙后代留下一个干净美丽的世界而共同努力。 41．句意：目前的情况令人担忧，因为许多工厂污染空气和水。factory工厂，可数名词，many后面加可数名词复数。故填factories。 42．句意：垃圾无处不在，它似乎是我们美丽地球的敌人。enemy敌人，可数名词，an后跟可数名词单数。故填enemy。 43．句意：例如，我们可以回收东西。recycle回收利用，can后加动词原形。故填recycle。 44．句意：我们可以重复使用旧瓶子，而不是扔掉它们。throw扔掉，of介词，后面加动名词。故填throwing。 45．句意：减少塑料的使用也很重要。购物时我们应该使用布袋。cloth布，名词作定语修饰bags。故填cloth。 46．句意：我们每个人都可以采取措施提供帮助。固定短语take steps to do sth.表示“采取措施做某事”。故填steps。 47．句意：我们自己总是有很多事情要做。ourselves我们自己。故填ourselves。 48．句意：我们可以通过少开车来节约能源。less较少的，修饰动词drive。故填less。 49．句意：我们可以种更多的树，取代那些被砍伐的树。cut down砍伐，根据“those that are … (砍伐) down.”可知，此处是指那些被砍伐的树，应用被动语态，谓语动词结构为“are+动词过去分词”。故填cut。 50．句意：如果我们感到绝望，想想我们的孙子和孙女。grandson孙子，可数名词，这里用复数表示泛指。故填grandsons。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The lion dance is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It has a long history of more 51 2,000 years. It’s believed to bring good luck to people. Usually, it 52 (perform) during festivals. Ancient Chinese people regarded the lion 53 a symbol of courage and strength. There are many different stories about how the lion dance began. One story tells how a lion protected people from danger. In 54 story, a monster (怪兽) called Nian came to a village and wanted 55 (eat) the villagers. At that moment, a lion came and scared it away. The next day Nian 56 (appear) again, but the lion was not nearby. A clever villager dressed himself up as a lion and managed to drive Nian away. Since then, 57 has been a tradition to perform the lion dance during festivals, especially the Spring Festival. In the dance, two performers share one lion costume. 58 swings the lion’s head and the other swings the lion’s body and tail. The dancers use different ways to make the lion’s eyes, head 59 body move. But the performance is more than that. Dancers need years of practice and hard work to make the lion dance look nice and exciting. These days, more and 60 young people are learning lion dancing. Some young lion dancers are putting short videos online, introducing this traditional Chinese art to people all over the world. 【答案】 51．than 52．is performed 53．as 54．the 55．to eat 56．appeared 57．it 58．One 59．and 60．more 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统舞狮的历史、起源、表演形式以及现代发展。 51．句意：它有超过2000年的历史。根据“a long history of more...2,000 years”可知，此处是指舞狮有超过 2000 年的悠久历史；考查more than“超过”，固定搭配。故填than。 52．句意：通常，它在节日期间表演。句子主语“it”指代“the lion dance”，与动词perform“表演”之间是被动关系；且根据“usually”可知，句子应用一般现在时，所以这里应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are +过去分词，主语“it”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，perform的过去分词为performed。故填is performed。 53．句意：古代中国人把狮子视为勇气和力量的象征。根据空前“regarded the lion”可知，此处考查regard ... as ...“把……看作……”，动词短语。故填as。 54．句意：在这个故事中，一个叫“年”的怪兽来到一个村庄，想要吃掉村民。根据上文“One story tells how a lion protected people from danger.”可知，一个故事讲述了狮子如何保护人们免受危险，所以这里特指这个故事，应用定冠词the。故填the。 55．句意：在这个故事中，一个叫“年”的怪兽来到一个村庄，想要吃掉村民。根据空前“wanted”可知，此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式to eat。故填to eat。 56．句意：第二天“年”又出现了，但是狮子不在附近。句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式appeared“出现”。故填appeared。 57．句意：从那时起，在节日期间，尤其是春节期间表演舞狮就成了一种传统。分析句子结构可知，此处考查It has been +名词+ to do sth.“做某事是……”，固定句型，其中“it”作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“to perform the lion dance during festivals”。故填it。 58．句意：一个人舞动狮头，另一个人舞动狮身和狮尾。根据上文“two performers share one lion costume”及下文“the other swings the lion’s body and tail”可知，这里表示“一个……另一个……”，应用“one ... the other...”结构，句首首字母大写。故填One。 59．句意：舞者用不同的方式让狮子的眼睛、头和身体动起来。“eyes”、“head”和“body”是并列关系，都属于狮子身体的部分，所以用and连接。故填and。 60．句意：如今，越来越多的年轻人学习舞狮。根据“more and...young people”可知，此处是指越来越多的年轻人；考查more and more +可数名词复数/不可数名词“越来越多的……”，固定搭配。故填more。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．假如你是李华，英国交换生Mike将再次来你学校学习，你的家庭将作为host family再次接待他。他想了解你的变化以及你家现在的家规，以便尽快适应。请根据以下提示信息给Mike写一封邮件。 注意： 1. 邮件需包含所有提示信息，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右，邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m excited to be your host family again for your stay! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m excited to be your host family again for your stay! Since we last met, quite a few things have changed in my life. Used to be a shy kid, I now enjoy chatting with friends and participating in school activities more confidently. I also used to love playing video games all day, but now I focus more on reading and studying to improve myself. Another big change is that I’ve started learning to play the guitar. It’s really fun! As for my family rules, there are a few things you should know. We’re not allowed to stay up late on school nights, which is important to get enough sleep. Everyone is supposed to help with chores around the house. It teaches us responsibility. And, we have a rule to eat dinner together as a family every evening. It’s a great time to catch up and share our day. I’m sure you’ll adapt quickly and enjoy your stay with us again. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，在描述自己的变化时可能会用到“一般过去时”进行对比； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括“My changes”和“My family rules”两大部分，每部分都有具体的提示信息。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使邮件内容丰富且有条理。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。在邮件开头已经明确表明，即再次作为host family接待Mike，并引出接下来要介绍的内容——自己的变化和家规； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。在“My changes”部分，先描述自己过去的状态（used to...），再介绍现在的变化（now...），并补充第三个变化，展示个人成长或生活习惯等方面的不同；在“My family rules”部分，按照提示信息，先介绍被允许或不被允许做的事情（be (not) allowed to...），再介绍应该做的事情（be supposed to...），并补充第三条家规，体现家庭教育的细节和特色； 第三步，书写结语。表达对Mike再次到来的期待，以及愿意帮助他尽快适应新环境的意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①quite a few 相当多的 ②focus on 集中精力于 ③be supposed to 应该 ④catch up 赶上，了解（某人的近况） [高分句型] ①Used to be a shy kid, I now enjoy chatting with friends and participating in school activities more confidently.（非谓语动词短语作状语） ②We’re not allowed to stay up late on school nights, which is important to get enough sleep.（非限制性定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $