专题08 语法选择进阶练15篇（Units 1-8，押题预测）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（沪教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题08 语法选择进阶练15篇 （Units 1-8，押题预测） 目录 一、Units 1-4单元话题热点预测 1 二、U5单元话题热点预测 13 三、U6单元话题热点预测 22 四、U7单元话题热点预测 31 五、U8单元话题热点预测 38 一、Units1-4单元话题热点预测 Welcome to the new school. When you go to a new school, you start 1 about many things. You worry about your studies. You also worry about 2 friends. You worry that you will feel lonely because 3 likes you at school. But do not worry too much. You will always 4 some people are friendly and some people are not. Usually there 5 some people you like. These people often like you, too. How 6 people make friends? What makes 7 person a friend? Helen has 8 things to say. “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. Amy likes playing tennis and she is 9 at it. I like her 10 she’s kind all the time and we share the same hobby. Sally is a quiet person and she always looks 11 . She usually 12 reading in the library after school 13 she sometimes talks with her friends on the Internet. 14 both like the same things as me, and we listen to each other’s problems. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are all good at different school subjects, so we help each other 15 our homework. 1．A．to worry B．worry C．worries D．worried 2．A．making B．to make C．makes D．make 3．A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 4．A．to find B．find C．finding D．finds 5．A．has B．have C．is D．are 6．A．do B．does C．did D．doing 7．A．an B．a C．the D．/ 8．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lots of D．lots of 9．A．good B．better C．well D．best 10．A．if B．when C．because D．so 11．A．happily B．happier C．happy D．happiest 12．A．enjoy B．enjoys C．to enjoy D．enjoying 13．A．because B．so C．and D．or 14．A．Them B．Their C．They D．Themselves 15．A．in B．at C．from D．with 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文讲述了在新学校如何交友等相关内容，围绕Helen和她朋友的情况展开，阐述了朋友间相互喜欢的原因以及彼此在学习上的帮助等。 1．句意：当你去一所新学校时，你开始担心很多事情。 to worry担心（动词不定式）；worry担心（动词原形）；worries担心（第三人称单数形式）；worried担心的（形容词）。start to do sth.表示“开始做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式。故选A。 2．句意：你也担心交不到朋友。 making制作（动名词）；to make制作（动词不定式）；makes制作（第三人称单数形式）；make制作（动词原形）。make friends“交朋友”，worry about doing sth.表示“担心做某事”，所以此处用动名词。故选A。 3．句意：你担心在学校会感到孤独，因为没有人喜欢你。 somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“You worry that you will feel lonely”可知，担心孤独是因为没人喜欢自己。故选B。 4．句意：你总会发现有些人很友好，有些人不友好。 to find发现（动词不定式）；find发现（动词原形）；finding发现（动词现在分词）；finds发现（第三人称单数形式）。will后接动词原形。故选B。 5．句意：通常会有一些你喜欢的人。 has有（第三人称单数形式）；have有（动词原形）；is是（第三人称单数形式）；are是（复数形式）。此处是there be句型，主语“some people”是复数，be动词用are。故选D。 6．句意：人们如何交朋友呢？ do做（动词原形，用于复数主语或第一、二人称）；does做（第三人称单数形式）；did做（过去式）；doing做（动词现在分词）。本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，主语“people”是复数，助动词用do。故选A。 7．句意：是什么让一个人成为朋友呢？ an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；the定冠词；/不填。此处泛指“一个人”，且“person”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 8．句意：Helen有很多话要说。 a lot很多（副词短语）；lot of表达错误；a lots of表达错误；lots of很多（可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词）。things是可数名词复数，用lots of修饰。故选D。 9．句意：艾米喜欢打网球，而且她打得很好。 good好的（形容词）；better更好的（比较级）；well好地（副词）；best最好的（最高级）。此处无比较之意，用结构be good at表示“擅长”。故选A。 10．句意：我喜欢她，因为她一直都很善良，而且我们有相同的爱好。 if如果；when当；because因为；so所以。前后句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 11．句意：萨莉是个安静的人，她总是看起来很开心。 happily开心地（副词）；happier更开心的（比较级）；happy开心的（形容词）；happiest最开心的（最高级）。look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，且此处无比较之意，用形容词原级。故选C。 12．句意：她通常放学后在图书馆享受阅读，她有时和她的朋友在网上聊天。 enjoy享受（动词原形）；enjoys享受（第三人称单数形式）；to enjoy享受（动词不定式）；enjoying享受（动词现在分词）。根据“usually”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 13．句意：她通常放学后在图书馆享受阅读，她有时和她的朋友在网上聊天。 because因为；so所以；and和；or或者。前后句是并列关系，用and连接。故选C。 14．句意：他们都喜欢和我一样的东西，而且我们倾听彼此的问题。 Them他们（宾格）；Their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；They他们（主格）；Themselves他们自己（反身代词）。此处作主语，用主格形式。故选C。 15．句意：我们都擅长不同的学科，所以我们互相帮助做作业。 in在里面；at在；from从；with和。help sb. with sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选D。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 13 September 2024 I’m so happy! Today I had 1 amazing art class at school. I made a lacquer fan (漆扇) by myself. Nowadays, lacquer fans are popular. They are not only fans, but also works of art. I want to have one, 2 . At the beginning, the teacher 3 us the history of lacquer. Lacquer first appeared in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代). It has a long history in 4 country. Then the teacher provided us 5 water, lacquer and fans with different shapes and sizes. We 6 lacquer and water to do lacquer fan painting. 7 can we make a lacquer fan? It is very 8 . First, choose our favorite colors. Second, drip the colored lacquer into the water. Third, stir it. Fourth, put the fan into the water for a while, and then take it out and dry it. What’s more, we 9 change the pattern by blowing or stirring the water. It 10 me only a few minutes to finish it. When everyone finished, the teacher asked us 11 our fans. There 12 no two same fans in our class! 13 you write a Chinese poem on your fan, that will be nicer. Making a lacquer fan is like opening a blind box. No one 14 what patterns we can get. I 15 more lacquer fans. I can’t wait! 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．too B．also C．either D．as well as 3．A．tells B．is telling C．told D．will tell 4．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 5．A．for B．of C．to D．with 6．A．use B．used C．to use D．using 7．A．What B．Why C．When D．How 8．A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．easily 9．A．can B．must C．should D．could 10．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 11．A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed 12．A．is B．are C．was D．were 13．A．If B．So C．But D．Or 14．A．is knowing B．knows C．knew D．will know 15．A．make B．made C．am making D．am going to make 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者在学校的一次特别的美术课。 1．句意：今天我在学校上了一节很棒的美术课。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/不填。根据“amazing art class”可知，此处泛指一节美术课，且amazing是元音音素开头的单词，故选B。 2．句意：我也想有一个。 too也，用于肯定句句末，常用逗号隔开；also也，用于句中，be动词后，实义动词前；either也，用于否定句句末；as well as此外。根据“I want to have one,”可知，此处指“我也想有一个”，且句子为肯定句，too符合题意。故选A。 3．句意：一开始，老师告诉我们漆的历史。 tells讲述，一般现在时；is telling讲述，现在进行时；told讲述，一般过去时；will tell将讲述，一般将来时。根据“At the beginning”及“the history of lacquer”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故选C。 4．句意：在我们国家它有很长的历史。 we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“It has a long history in…country”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词country，表示“在我们国家”。故选C。 5．句意：然后老师提供给我们水、漆和不同形状和大小的扇子。 for为了；of……的；to到；with和。根据“Then the teacher provided us…water, lacquer and fans with different shapes and sizes”可知，此处考查provide sb with sth“提供给某人某物”，为固定搭配，故选D。 6．句意：我们用漆和水来做漆扇绘画。 use使用，动词原形；used使用，过去式；to use使用，动词不定式；using使用，动名词或现在分词。根据“We…lacquer and water to do lacquer fan painting”可知，此处指我们用漆和水来做漆扇绘画，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 7．句意：我们怎么做漆扇？ What什么；Why为什么；When什么时候；How如何。根据“It is very…First, choose our favorite colors”可知，此处询问如何做漆扇，how符合题意。故选D。 8．句意：这很容易。 easy容易的，形容词原级；easier更容易，比较级；easiest最容易，最高级；easily容易地，副词。根据“It is very…”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，且此处没有比较对象，应用形容词原级。故选A。 9．句意：此外，我们可以通过吹或搅动水来改变图案。 can可以；must必须；should应该；could可以，过去式或委婉语气。根据“we…change the pattern by blowing or stirring the water”可知，此处指我们可以通过吹或搅动水来改变图案，can符合题意。故选A。 10．句意：我花了几分钟就完成了。 spent花费，主语为人；took花费，常用于it句型；cost花费，主语为物；paid支付。根据“It…me only a few minutes to finish it”可知，此处应用句型“It takes/took sb some time to do sth”，且句子为一般过去时，所以此处应用took。故选B。 11．句意：当每个人都完成时，老师要求我们展示我们的扇子。 show展示，动词原形；showing展示，动名词或现在分词；to show展示，动词不定式；showed展示，过去式。根据“the teacher asked us…our fans”可知，此处应用ask sb to do sth结构，意为“要求某人做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式to show。故选C。 12．句意：我们班里没有两把相同的扇子！ is是，一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；are是，一般现在时的复数形式；was是，一般过去时的第三人称单数形式；were是，一般过去时的复数形式。根据“There…no two same fans in our class”可知，此处是there be句型，且主语“no two same fans”为复数，该句描述过去的动作，为一般过去时，所以此处应用were。故选D。 13．句意：如果你在扇子上写一首中文诗，那就更好了。 If如果；So因此；But但是；Or或者。根据“…you write a Chinese poem on your fan, that will be nicer”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，此处指的“如果”在扇子上写一首中文诗，那就更好了。故选A。 14．句意：没有人知道我们能得到什么图案。 is knowing知道，现在进行时；knows知道，一般现在时；knew知道，一般过去时；will know将知道，一般将来时。根据“No one…what patterns we can get”可知，此处指没有人知道我们能得到什么图案，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为不定代词no one，所以此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式knows。故选B。 15．句意：我想做更多的漆扇。 make制作，动词原形；made制作，过去式；am making正在制作，现在进行时；am going to make打算制作，一般将来时。根据“I…more lacquer fans. I can’t wait”可知，此处指“我想做更多的漆扇。我迫不及待了”，此处表示将来的打算，应用一般将来时am going to make。故选D。 Here comes autumn! Autumn is a season of change. It 1 new sights and different experiences. You can 2 fall in love with it. Plants change in autumn. 3 turn red, gold and orange, and fall with the wind. But beautiful autumn flowers celebrate 4 time. There 5 chrysanthemums (菊花) and sweet osmanthus (桂花) in bloom (盛开). Animals get ready 6 winter in autumn. Birds fly to 7 places. Squirrels collect 8 nuts. Those are their food during winter. 9 grow thicker fur. The fur can keep 10 warm in winter time. Autumn is also the harvest season. Farmers harvest apples, pears and oranges. In the US, once September comes, people get busy 11 pumpkins. They make them into everything, such as pies and soups to jack-o’-lanterns (南瓜灯) on Halloween. Cool weather and fresh air 12 autumn a good time for outdoor activities. Hiking, biking, camping and 13 picnics are all good choices. So 14 are you waiting for? Go out and enjoy the 15 fall season! 1．A．bring B．brought C．brings D．will bring 2．A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 3．A．Leaves B．Leaf C．Leafs D．A leaf 4．A．they B．them C．theirs D．their 5．A．is B．are C．have D．has 6．A．for B．at C．with D．about 7．A．warmer B．warmth C．warmly D．warmness 8．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lot of D．a lots of 9．A．Deer B．Deers C．A deer D．An deer 10．A．they B．their C．theirs D．them 11．A．pick B．picked C．picking D．to pick 12．A．made B．makes C．is making D．make 13．A．have B．having C．has D．had 14．A．who B．what C．which D．when 15．A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautify D．beautifully 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍秋天是一个美丽的季节、收获的季节，天气凉爽并且空气清新。 1．句意：它带来了新的景象和不同的体验。 bring带来，动词原形；brought带来，过去式；brings带来，三单形式；will bring将带来，一般将来时。此处表事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为“It”，用三单形式。故选C。 2．句意：你可以很容易地爱上它。 easy容易的；easier更容易的；easily容易地；more easily更容易地。根据语境可知，此处不含比较的含义，分词句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语。故选C。 3．句意：树叶变成红色、金色和橙色，随风飘落。 Leaves叶子；Leaf叶子，单数形式；Leafs叶子；A leaf一片叶子。根据空后的动词原形“turn”可知，此处用复数形式。故选A。 4．句意：但美丽的秋花庆祝它们的时间。 they它们，人称代词主格；them它们，人称代词宾格；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词；their它们的，形容词性物主代词。根据空后的名词“time”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词，对其修饰。故选D。 5．句意：菊花和桂花正在盛开。 is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；have有，动词原形；has有，三单形式。此句为there be句型，不与have连用，遵循“就近原则”，根据空后的复数名词“chrysanthemums”可知，此处用are。故选B。 6．句意：动物们在秋天为冬天做准备。 for为了；at在；with和；about关于。get ready for…“为……做准备”，固定词组。故选A。 7．句意：鸟儿飞到更温暖的地方。 warmer更温暖的；warmth温暖；warmly热情地；warmness温暖。根据空后的名词“places”可知，此处用形容词形式，作定语。故选A。 8．句意：松鼠收集了很多坚果。 a lot非常；lot of，常用a lot of；a lot of很多的 ；a lots of，错误搭配。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词短语，修饰空后的“nuts”。故选C。 9．句意：鹿的皮毛越来越厚。 Deer鹿；Deers，错误搭配；A deer一只鹿；An deer，错误搭配。根据空后的动词原形“grow”可知，此处用复数形式，deer单复同形。故选A。 10．句意：皮毛可以在冬天给它们保暖。 they它们，人称代词主格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词；them它们，人称代词宾格。分析句子结构可知，此处用宾格形式，作宾语。故选D。 11．句意：在美国，一旦九月来临，人们就会忙着摘南瓜。 pick摘，动词原形；picked摘，过去式；picking摘，动名词；to pick摘，不定式。get busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 12．句意：凉爽的天气和新鲜的空气使秋天成为户外活动的好时机。 made使，过去式；makes使，三单形式；is making使，现在进行时；make使，动词原形。此处表示事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为“Cool weather and fresh air”，用动词原形。故选D。 13．句意：徒步旅行、骑自行车、露营和野餐都是不错的选择。 have有，动词原形；having有，动名词；has有，三单形式；had有，过去式。分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词形式，作主语。故选B。 14．句意：所以你还在等什么？ who谁；what什么；which哪一个；when何时。根据“So…are you waiting for?”的语境并结合选项可知，此处询问还在等什么。故选B。 15．句意：出去享受美丽的秋天吧！ beauty美丽；beautiful美丽的；beautify美化；beautifully美丽地。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式，作定语，修饰“fall season”。故选B。 Can you hear the Earth is crying? The pollution 1 more and more serious, such as air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, etc. They 2 harm to our health 3 many ways. Burning rubbish, oil and coal can pollute 4 air. The polluted air makes us 5 hard. People will easily get lung cancer (肺癌). The waste water from factories makes our environment 6 . Every day, people throw a lot of rubbish in the land. Farmers use 7 chemicals in the fields. All these pollute the soil. Noise pollution can make people deaf. For example, 8 a person works in a noisy place for a long time, he or she will lose the hearing. Too much noise can lead 9 high blood pressure 10 . Everyone 11 the earth is our home. 12 there is only one Earth. We must try our best 13 it. For example, we had better not put dirty water into rivers. Meanwhile, we shouldn’t throw rubbish here and there. We shouldn’t make much noise every day. Let’s stop 14 the earth. Saving the earth is saving 15 . 1．A．got B．get C．getting D．is getting 2．A．do B．did C．does D．doing 3．A．on B．at C．by D．in 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 5．A．breathe B．breath C．breathing D．breaths 6．A．dirt B．dirty C．dirtily D．dirts 7．A．too many B．a lot C．too much D．much too 8．A．before B．if C．until D．though 9．A．in B．to C．by D．on 10．A．neither B．either C．too D．also 11．A．is knowing B．know C．knew D．knows 12．A．But B．When C．So D．Or 13．A．protected B．protect C．protecting D．to protect 14．A．polluting B．to pollute C．pollutes D．to polluting 15．A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．D 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了环境污染对人类健康和地球的危害，呼吁人们保护地球。 1．句意：污染正变得越来越严重，如空气污染、水污染、噪音污染等。 got得到，过去式；get得到，动词原形；getting得到，现在分词/动名词；is getting正在得到，现在进行时。根据“more and more serious”可知，污染正在加剧，需用现在进行时。故选D。 2．句意：它们在很多方面危害我们的健康。 do做，动词原形；did做，过去式；does做，第三人称单数；doing做，现在分词/动名词。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“They”，用动词原形。故选A。 3．句意：它们在很多方面危害我们的健康。 on在……上；at在；by通过；in在……里面。in many ways“以多种方式”，是固定搭配。故选D。 4．句意：燃烧垃圾、石油和煤炭会污染空气。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。“air”为专有名词，此处特指“空气”，需用定冠词。故选C。 5．句意：污染的空气让我们呼吸困难。 breathe呼吸，动词原形；breath呼吸，名词；breathing呼吸，现在分词/动名词；breaths呼吸，复数形式。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选A。 6．句意：工厂的废水使我们的环境变脏。 dirt污物；dirty肮脏的；dirtily龌龊地；dirts污物，复数。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作宾语补足语。故选B。 7．句意：农民在田里使用过多的化学品。 too many太多的；a lot很多；too much太多；much too太。根据“chemicals”为可数名词的复数形式可知，too many符合。故选A。 8．句意：例如，如果一个人长时间在嘈杂的地方工作，他或她会失去听力。 before在……之前；if如果；until直到；though尽管。根据“…a person works in a noisy place for a long time, he or she will lose the hearing”的语境可知，此处表示假设的情况，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 9．句意：太多的噪音也会导致高血压。 in在……里；to到；by通过；on在……上。lead to“导致”，是固定搭配。故选B。 10．句意：太多的噪音也会导致高血压。 neither两者都不；either(两者中的)任何一个；too也，用于肯定句；also也，用于句中。根据“Too much noise can lead …high blood pressure…”的语境可知，此处指太多的噪音也会导致高血压，空处位于句末，too符合。故选C。 11．句意：每个人都知道地球是我们的家。 is knowing现在进行时；know知道，动词原形；knew知道，过去式；knows知道，第三人称单数。此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Everyone”，用三单形式。故选D。 12．句意：但只有一个地球。 But但是；When当……时；So所以；Or或者。根据上文“Everyone…the earth is our home”及空后“…there is only one Earth”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选A。 13．句意：我们必须尽最大努力保护它。 protected保护，过去式；protect保护，动词原形；protecting保护，现在分词/动名词；to protect保护，不定式。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”，是固定搭配。故选D。 14．句意：让我们停止污染地球。 polluting污染，动名词/现在分词；to pollute污染，不定式；pollutes污染，第三人称单数；to polluting，介词加动名词。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，是固定搭配。故选A。 15．句意：拯救地球就是拯救我们自己。 we我们；us我们；our我们的；ourselves我们自己。根据“Saving the earth is saving…”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指拯救地球就是拯救我们自己，D项符合。故选D。 二、U5单元话题热点预测 One day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket will take you into space. 1 rocket will fly a long way to a space station. You are going 2 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship 3 you to the moon. On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the moon. 5 you get there, but you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit for the moon. It is very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, You jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. Because of the low gravity, things on the Moon are 9 than those on the earth. You can jump high in the air 10 . The moon moves slowly, and one day on the moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry. There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable (适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it. 1．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 2．A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stop 3．A．take B．took C．taking D．will take 4．A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 5．A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 6．A．out B．into C．on D．up 7．A．at B．during C．of D．with 8．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 9．A．much light B．much lighter C．more lighter D．the lightest 10．A．easily B．easier C．easiest D．easy 11．A．very B．such C．as D．too 12．A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain 13．A．another B．the other C．others D．other 14．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 15．A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇关于太空旅行的文章，描述了乘坐火箭和太空船去月球的旅行过程以及月球的一些基本特征。 1．句意：火箭将飞很长一段路到达空间站。 A一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The特指；/零冠词。根据“A tall rocket will take you into space.”可知，此处特指前文提到的火箭。故选C。 2．句意：你将在那里停留一小段时间。 stopping逗留，现在分词或动名词；to stop逗留，不定式；stops逗留，三单形式；stop逗留，动词原形。根据“You are going”可知，此处考查be going to do“将做某事”，因此填不定式。故选B。 3．句意：然后一艘大宇宙飞船会把你带到月球。 take携带，运走，原形；took携带，运走，过去式；taking携带，运走，现在分词或动名词；will take将携带，运走，一般将来时。根据“You are going to stop there for a short time. Then a big spaceship”可以，该句描述将来的动作，为一般将来时，故选D。 4．句意：第三天，飞船将慢慢下降并到达月球。 three三，基数词；the three这三个，特指；third第三，序数词；the third第三，特指。结合“On”并结合语境可知，此处特指在某一天，且序数词前需用定冠词，故选D。 5．句意：当你到达那里时，你不能离开你的飞船。 When何时；Where何地；Why为何；What什么。根据“you get there, but you cannot leave your spaceship”可知，此处指的到达月球的时候不能做的事情，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 6．句意：你必须穿上宇航服。 out外面；into进入；on在上面；up向上。根据“a spacesuit for the moon”可知，此处指的是穿宇航服，put on“穿上”，故选C。 7．句意：白天很热，晚上很冷。 at在，某时间或地点；during在……期间；of……的，所属关系；with和，表示伴随。根据“It is very hot…the day”可知，此处是说白天的这段时间很热，during符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：如果你不穿宇航服，你就不能在那里生活。 Because因为；But但是；So所以；If如果。根据“you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there.”可知，此处应该说“如果”不穿宇航服，你就不能在那里生活。故选D。 9．句意：由于重力较小，月球上的东西比地球上的要轻得多。 much light错误表达；much lighter轻得多；more lighter错误表达；the lightest最轻的。根据“Because of the low gravity, things on the Moon are…than those on the earth.”可知，此处表示比较，应该填比较级，much修饰比较级lighter。故选B。 10．句意：你可以很容易地在空中跳得很高。 easily容易地，副词；easier更容易的，比较级；easiest最容易的，最高级；easy容易的，形容词。根据“You can jump high in the air”可知，修饰动词jump，填副词easily。故选A。 11．句意：月球上的一天和地球上的一个月一样长。 very非常；such如此，这样的；as作为；too太，过于。根据“is…long as a month on the Earth.”可知，此处表示“一样长”，as long as“和……一样长”。故选C。 12．句意：月球上从不下雨，月球上的一切都是干燥的。 rains下雨，三单形式；raining下雨，现在分词或动名词；rainy下雨的，形容词；rain雨，名词或动词。根据“It never…on the moon”可知，此处描述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“It”，动词填三单形式。故选A。 13．句意：月球上没有树或其他生物。 another另一个，三者或三者以上中的另一个；the other另一个，两者中的另一个；others泛指其他人或物，复数；other其他的，后接名词。根据“There are no trees or…living things”可知，此处指的其他的生物，other接名词复数。故选D。 14．句意：现在它不适合我们居住。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Now it is not suitable (适宜) for…to live on”可知，此处是说不适合“我们”居住，for为介词，接人称代词宾格。故选B。 15．句意：但是科学家们正在努力了解更多关于它的信息。 know知道，原形；knowing知道，现在分词或动名词；knows知道，三单形式；to know知道，不定式。根据“But scientists are working hard…more about it.”可知，设空处表目的，应该填不定式。故选D。 Some day you may go to the Moon. 1 tall rocket will carry you into space. The rocket 2 a long way to a space station. You are going 3 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the Moon. On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the Moon. 5 you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit before you go outside. It’s very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, you can jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The Moon is much smaller than the Earth. Things on the Moon are 9 than those on the Earth. You can jump high in the air 10 . The Moon moves slowly, and one day on the Moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the Moon, so everything there is dry. There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable (适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it. 1．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 2．A．fly B．are flying C．will fly D．flies 3．A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stop 4．A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 5．A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 6．A．out B．into C．on D．up 7．A．at B．in C．of D．with 8．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 9．A．light B．lighter C．more light D．the lightest 10．A．easily B．easier C．easiest D．easy 11．A．very B．such C．as D．too 12．A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain 13．A．another B．the other C．others D．other 14．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 15．A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍去月球上的生活。 1．句意：一枚高大的火箭将把你送入太空。 A一个，不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表示特指；/不加冠词。根据句意可知，此处表泛指，结合横线后“tall”是以辅音音素开头，所以此处应该用不定冠词a，指的是一枚高大的火箭。故选A。 2．句意：火箭将飞行很长一段距离到达空间站。 fly飞，动词原形；are flying正在飞，现在进行时；will fly将会飞，一般将来时；flies飞，动词，单数形式。根据分析句子“The rocket…a long way to a space station.”可知，句子缺谓语，结合前文“…tall rocket will carry you into space.”可知，此处时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形。故选C。 3．句意：你将在那里停留一小段时间。 stopping停止，现在分词或动名词；to stop停止，不定式；stops停止，动词，单数形式；stop停止，动词原形。根据横线前“are going”，结合选项可知，be going to do sth，固定搭配，意为“打算做某事”符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：第三天，飞船将慢慢下降，到达月球。 three三，基数词；the three表达错误；third第三，序数词；the third第三，序数词前加定冠词the。根据“On…day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the Moon.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是第三天，此处应该填入序数词，表顺序，并且序数词前要加定冠词the。故选D。 5．句意：当你到达那里时，你不能离开你的飞船。 When当……时候；Where在哪里；Why为什么；What什么。根据“…you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达当你到达那里时，你不能离开你的飞船。故选A。 6．句意：你出去之前必须穿上宇航服。 out向外；into进入；on在……上；up向上。根据横线前“put”和横线后“a spacesuit”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是穿上宇航服，put on，动词短语，意为“穿上”符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：白天很热，晚上很冷。 at在……，朝；in在……里；of……的 ；with和，用。根据横线后“the day and very cold at night.”可知，此处指的是在白天，结合选项可知，in the day，固定搭配，意为“在白天”符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：如果你不穿宇航服，你就不能在那里生活。 Because因为；But但是；So所以，因此；If如果。根据分析句子“…you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship.”，结合可知，前面是后面的条件，所以此处应该用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”符合语境。胡选D。 9．句意：月球上的东西比地球上的轻。 light轻的，形容词；lighter更轻的，形容词比较级；more light表达错误；the lightest最轻的，形容词最高级。根据横线后“than”和横线前“are”可知，此处应该填入形容词比较级，作表语。故选B。 10．句意：你可以很容易地在空中跳得很高。 easily容易地，副词；easier更容易的，形容词最高级；easiest最容易的，形容词比较级；easy容易的，形容词。根据分析句子“You can jump high in the air…”可知，此处应该填入副词，修饰动词jump。故选A。 11．句意：月球运行缓慢，月球上的一天和地球上的一个月一样长。 very副词；such如此；as当……时，作为；too也。根据“The Moon moves slowly, and one day on the Moon is…long as a month on the Earth.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达月球上的一天和地球上的一个月一样长。as+形容词原级+as…，固定搭配，意为“……和……一样……的”符合语境。故选C。 12．句意：月球上从不下雨，所以那里的一切都是干燥的。 rains下雨，动词，单数形式；raining下雨，动名词或现在分词；rainy下雨的，形容词；rain下雨，动词原形。根据句中“never”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是It，所以谓语动词用单数形式。故选A。 13．句意：月球上没有树或其他生物。 another(同一类中)又一个，再一个；the other另一个；others其他人，代词；other其他的，形容词，后跟可数名词复数。根据横线后“living things”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达月球上没有树或其他生物。故选D。 14．句意：现在它不适合我们居住。 we我们，主格人称代词；us我们，宾格人称代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据分析句子“Now it is not suitable (适宜) for…to live on.”可知，该句句型是：it is+adj+for sb to do sth，意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，for是介词，后跟宾语，结合选项可知，此处应该填入us，宾格人称代词，表达现在它不适合我们居住。故选B。 15．句意：但是科学家们正在努力了解更多。 know知道，动词原形；knowing知道，现在分词或动名词；knows知道，动词，单数形式；to know知道，不定式。根据分析句子“But scientists are working hard…more about it.”，结合选项可知，此处应该用不定式，作目的状语，表达但是科学家们正在努力了解更多。故选D。 Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They 1 need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things 2 us, but they do 3 differently. On the earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity (重力) 4 the food down and keeps 5 water in the glass. 6 there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (飘浮) away, and astronauts must eat and drink 7 . Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a 8 bag. They tie the bag to a wall 9 they won’t float away at night. It is very important 10 in space. On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float. So they do not use 11 legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise 12 thirty minutes every day. After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They 13 listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. 14 they just enjoy 15 in the air. 1．A．also B．too C．either D．as well 2．A．to B．from C．as D．in 3．A．it B．them C．one D．themselves 4．A．hold B．holding C．held D．holds 5．A．/ B．a C．the D．an 6．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 7．A．careless B．carelessly C．careful D．carefully 8．A．sleep B．sleepy C．sleeping D．asleep 9．A．when B．while C．so that D．if 10．A．to exercise B．exercise C．exercising D．exercises 11．A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves 12．A．for B．to C．in D．on 13．A．must B．need C．may D．should 14．A．Sometime B．Sometimes C．Some time D．Some times 15．A．float B．floating C．floated D．to float 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了宇航员在太空中的日常生活。 1．句意：他们也需要吃饭、睡觉、锻炼和放松。 also也，用于肯定句中；too也，用于肯定句尾；either也，用于否定句或疑问句的末尾；as well也，用于肯定句尾。此句为肯定句，且空处位于句中，用also。故选A。 2．句意：他们和我们做同样的事情，但他们做得不同。 to到；from从；as像，如同；in在里面。the same as“和……一样”，固定短语。故选C。 3．句意：他们和我们做同样的事情，但他们做得不同。 it它；them它们；one一个；themselves他们自己。此处指代things，用复数，作do的宾语，应该用宾格them。故选B。 4．句意：重力使食物保持在下面，并让水留在杯子里。 hold动词原形；holding动名词或现在分词；held过去式或过去分词；holds动词三单。此句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故选D。 5．句意：重力使食物保持在下面，并让水留在杯子里。 /零冠词；a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据“keeps ... water in the glass.”可知，water是不可数名词，此处表示特指，用定冠词the。故选C。 6．句意：但太空中几乎没有重力，所以食物会飘走，宇航员必须小心吃喝。 And和；But但是；So因此；Or或者。根据“there is almost no gravity in space”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 7．句意：但太空中几乎没有重力，所以食物会飘走，宇航员必须小心地吃喝。 careless粗心的，形容词；carelessly粗心地，副词；careful小心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。根据“astronauts must eat and drink”可知，宇航员必须小心地吃喝，修饰动词用副词。故选D。 8．句意：有些宇航员喜欢在空中漂浮，但大多数人喜欢在睡袋里。 sleep睡觉，动词原形或名词；sleepy困倦的，形容词；sleeping睡觉，动名词或现在分词；asleep睡着的，形容词。根据“most like to be in a ... bag”可知，此处指的是睡袋，sleeping bag“睡袋”，固定短语。故选C。 9．句意：他们把袋子绑在墙上，这样晚上就不会飘走了。 when当……时；while当……时；so that以便；if如果，是否。根据“They tie the bag to a wall ... they won’t float away at night.”可知，把睡袋绑在墙上是为了防止晚上飘走，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 10．句意：在太空中锻炼非常重要。 to exercise动词不定式；exercise动词原形；exercising动名词或现在分词；exercises动词三单。it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”，此处用动词不定式作主语。故选A。 11．句意：所以他们不经常用腿。 them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。空后有名词legs，应该用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。 12．句意：这对他们的腿非常不利，所以他们必须每天锻炼三十分钟。 for后跟时间段；to到；in在里面；on在上面。“thirty minutes”是一段时间，前面应该用介词for。故选A。 13．句意：他们可能会听音乐、阅读、看电影、玩游戏，或者通过收音机与朋友和家人交谈。 must必须；need需要；may可能；should应该。根据“listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio.”可知，这些是他们可能会做的事情。故选C。 14．句意：有时他们只是喜欢漂浮在空中。 Sometime某个时间；Sometimes有时；Some time一些时间；Some times几次。根据“they just enjoy ... in the air.”可知，此处指的是有时他们喜欢做的事情。故选B。 15．句意：有时他们只是喜欢漂浮在空中。 float动词原形；floating动名词或现在分词；floated过去式或过去分词；to float动词不定式。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故选B。 三、U6单元话题热点预测 Guangzhou is my hometown, and it is a beautiful city in the south of China. I like Guangzhou and I like its four seasons. When spring comes, the weather turns warm and the whole city 1 a big, colourful garden. Flowers can be seen everywhere, and the air is 2 the sweetness of the flowers. It is also a good time to go hiking in the countryside, you can watch the green fields, hear the birds sing, and see the farmers working 3 land. What a peaceful spring picture it is! By the way, spring is also a rainy season in Guangzhou, there will 4 a lot of rain, so tourists should bring 5 umbrellas with 6 . Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The sun 7 in the day time, but don’t worry, you can have many fun activities in summer, such as 8 swimming, playing on the beach, just imagine how exciting it is to eat ice cream 9 a hot day! Summer is also a fruit season. There are 10 fruit to enjoy. You can eat 11 in Guangzhou, like sweet mangoes and juicy lychees. At night, the city lights up, and you can find delicious street food everywhere. Autumn in Guangzhou is short. It lasts from October to early December. Autumn is cozy, the weather gets cooler, the sky is clear and blue. It’s great to go on a family trip, have picnics in the park, or just enjoy the nice weather with your friends. Sometimes, you might even see some leaves falling 12 to the ground. It’s very 13 . Winter in Guangzhou lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 14 it doesn’t 15 . When most of the cities in north of China are cold and covered with snow, Guangzhou is filled with colourful flowers, you can enjoy the flower markets here and there in Guangzhou. It is such a beautiful city, welcome to visit my hometown, Guangzhou. 1．A．become B．becomes C．becoming D．to become 2．A．fill of B．full of C．fill with D．full with 3．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 4．A．is B．have C．has     D．be 5．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 6．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 7．A．shine bright B．shine brightly C．shines bright D．shines brightly 8．A．go B．to go C．goes D．going 9．A．in B．on C．at D．by 10．A．lot of B．a lot C．lots of D．a lots of 11．A．special something B．something special C．special nothing D．nothing special 12．A．gentle B．gently C．more gentle D．much gently 13．A．peaceful B．peace C．peacefully D．more peaceful 14．A．and B．but C．or D．while 15．A．snow B．snows C．snowed D．snowing 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡广州。 1．句意：春天来临时，天气变得温暖，整个城市变成了一个色彩缤纷的大花园。 become变得，原形；becomes三单形式；becoming动名词；to become不定式。时态为一般现在时，主语是“the whole city”，动词用三单形式，故选B。 2．句意：鲜花随处可见，空气中充满了鲜花的甜美。 fill of错误搭配；full of充满；fill with充满；full with错误搭配。be full of“充满”，故选B。 3．句意：这也是去乡村徒步旅行的好时机，你可以观看绿色的田野，听到鸟儿的歌唱，看到农民耕种自己的土地。 they他们；them他们；their他们的；theirs他们的。形容词性物主代词their修饰空后的名词，故选C。 4．句意：顺便说一句，广州的春天也是雨季，降雨量很大，所以游客应该随身携带雨伞。 is是；have有；has有；be原形。there will be“将有”，故选D。 5．句意：顺便说一句，广州的春天也是雨季，降雨量很大，所以游客应该随身携带雨伞。 a一个；an一个；the表特指。“umbrellas”是复数，因此此空不需要冠词，故选D。 6．句意：顺便说一句，广州的春天也是雨季，降雨量很大，所以游客应该随身携带雨伞。 they他们；them他们；their他们的；theirs他们的。介词with后接人称代词宾格them，故选B。 7．句意：白天阳光明媚，但别担心，夏天你可以有很多有趣的活动，比如游泳、在海滩上玩耍，想象一下在大热天吃冰淇淋是多么令人兴奋！ shine bright错误搭配；shine brightly闪耀；shines bright错误形式；shines brightly闪耀。时态为一般现在时，主语是“The sun”，动词shine用三单形式。故选D。 8．句意：白天阳光明媚，但别担心，夏天你可以有很多有趣的活动，比如游泳、在海滩上玩耍，想象一下在大热天吃冰淇淋是多么令人兴奋！ go去，原形；to go不定式；goes三单形式；going动名词。such as后接动名词，故选D。 9．句意：白天阳光明媚，但别担心，夏天你可以有很多有趣的活动，比如游泳、在海滩上玩耍，想象一下在大热天吃冰淇淋是多么令人兴奋！ in后接年/月/季节；on后接具体某一天；at后接时刻；by在……之前。on a hot day“在大热天”，故选B。 10．句意：夏天也是水果季节，有很多水果可供享用，在广州你可以吃到一些特别的东西，比如甜芒果和多汁的荔枝。 lot of错误形式；a lot常；lots of许多；a lots of错误形式。lots of修饰名词fruit，故选C。 11．句意：夏天也是水果季节，有很多水果可供享用，在广州你可以吃到一些特别的东西，比如甜芒果和多汁的荔枝。 special something错误形式；something special特殊的东西；special nothing错误形式；nothing special没什么特别的。根据“like sweet mangoes and juicy lychees”可知在广州你可以吃到一些特别的东西，故选B。 12．句意：有时，你甚至可能会看到一些树叶轻轻飘落到地上。 gentle温和的；gently轻轻地；more gentle错误形式；much gently错误形式。副词gently修饰动词，故选B。 13．句意：很平静。 peaceful和平的；peace和平；peacefully和平地；more peaceful比较级。形容词peaceful作表语，故选A。 14．句意：有点冷，但不下雪。 and和；but但是；or或者；while而。前后表转折，故选B。 15．句意：有点冷，但不下雪。 snow下雪；snows三单形式；snowed过去式；snowing动名词。doesn’t后接动词原形，故选A。 Singapore is one of the smallest countries in the world. It’s 1 modern and beautiful country. There 2 many tourists going to Singapore for holidays every year. If you 3 sightseeing, you should go to Singapore Botanic Gardens with 4 kinds of flowers. The Sentosa Island is also an interesting place for tourists 5 . It has a Butterfly Park and Insect Kingdom. If you want to enjoy 6 in some water activities, the Changi Village is a right place. The sunny beach and the cool water make 7 a great place for fun. You can swim in the clean water. There are many cruise (游船度假) activities in Singapore too. 8 long cruises may get to China and other countries. You can 9 take part in dragon boat races in the boats with different colours. I’m sure you will have a happy time there. Travelling in Singapore on foot can be 10 . It is also easy to do it 11 most places of interest are in small cities. You can also travel in the country 12 ship. If you are interested in delicious food, 13 to visit Singapore in April. Then you can try what you like during the Singapore Food Festival. What is the 14 time of the year for people to go shopping there? It’s in June because the Great Singapore Sale 15 in late May every year. 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．is B．are C．was D．were 3．A．will like B．are liking C．likes D．like 4．A．thousands B．thousands of C．thousand D．thousand of 5．A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．visits 6．A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．ourselves 7．A．them B．it C．him D．us 8．A．Any B．Each C．Every D．Some 9．A．also B．too C．as well D．either 10．A．excited B．exciting C．excitedly D．excitingly 11．A．if B．so C．because D．then 12．A．in B．on C．at D．by 13．A．come B．coming C．to come D．came 14．A．good B．better C．best D．well 15．A．begin B．beginning C．to begin D．begins 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡这个国家是个旅游胜地。 1．句意：新加坡是世界上最小的国家之一。它是一个现代而美丽的国家。 a不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的词；an不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的词；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“It’s…modern and beautiful country.”可知，此处是指一个国家，用不定冠词修饰表示泛指，且modern以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故选A。 2．句意：每年有许多游客去新加坡度假。 is是，用于一般现在时，主语为单数；are是，用于一般现在时，主语为复数；was是，用于一般过去时，主语为单数；were是，用于一般过去时，主语为复数。根据“There…many tourists going to Singapore for holidays every year.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是many tourists，谓语动词用复数形式are。故选B。 3．句意：如果你喜欢观光，你应该去新加坡植物园。 will like喜欢，一般将来时；are liking喜欢，现在进行时；likes喜欢，一般现在时，主语为三单形式；like喜欢，一般现在时，动词原形。根据“If you…sightseeing,…”可知，if引导的条件句，采用“主将从现”原则。故选D。 4．句意：你应该去拥有成千上万种花卉的新加坡植物园。 thousands错误用法；thousands of数以千计；thousand千；thousand of错误用法。根据“you should go to Singapore Botanic Gardens with…kinds of flowers.”可知，此处是指成千上万的，表示不确定的泛指数时，thousand用复数形式且后接介词of，因此用短语thousands of表示。故选B。 5．句意：圣淘沙岛也是游客游览的一个有趣的地方。 to visit参观，动词不定式；visiting参观，现在分词形式；visit参观，动词原形；visits参观，动词三单形式。根据“The Sentosa Island is also an interesting place for tourists…”可知，此处应用动词不定式作定语，用to visit表示。故选A。 6．句意：如果你想享受一些水上活动。 himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“If you want to enjoy…in some water activities,”可知，此处是指你自己，用反身代词yourself表示。故选C。 7．句意：阳光明媚的海滩和凉爽的水使它成为一个玩乐的好地方。 them他们；it它；him他；us我们。根据“The sunny beach and the cool water make…a great place for fun.”可知，此处是指代前面的Changi Village，用it来指代。故选B。 8．句意：一些长途游轮可能会到达中国和其他国家。 Any任何；Each每个；Every每个；Some一些。根据“…long cruises may get to China and other countries.”可知，此处是指有些长途游轮，用some表示一些。故选D。 9．句意：你也可以乘坐不同颜色的龙舟参加龙舟比赛。 also也；too太；as well以及；either也，用否定句中。根据“You can…take part in dragon boat races in the boats with different colours.”可知，此处是指也可以参加龙舟比赛，用also表示也。故选A。 10．句意：在新加坡徒步旅行会很有趣。 excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；excitedly兴奋地；excitingly令人激动地。根据“Travelling in Singapore on foot can be…”可知，此处修饰旅行，用exciting表示令人兴奋的。故选B。 11．句意：因为大多数名胜都在小城市里。 if如果；so因此；because因为；then然后。根据“It is also easy to do it…most places of interest are in small cities.”可知，此处解释很容易做到的原因，用because表示。故选C。 12．句意：你也可以乘船在这个国家旅行。 in在……内；on在……之上；at在，指具体地点；by通过某种方式。根据“You can also travel in the country…ship.”可知，此处为固定短语by ship，表示乘船，因此用介词by。故选D。 13．句意：如果你对美食感兴趣，四月来新加坡吧。 come来，动词原形；coming来，现在分词形式；to come来，动词不定式；came来，过去式。根据“If you are interested in delicious food,…to visit Singapore in April.”可知，if引导的条件状语从句，采用“主祈从现”原则。故选A。 14．句意：人们去那里购物的最佳时间是什么时候？ good好；better更好；best最好；well好。根据“What is the…time of the year for people to go shopping there?”可知，此处是指购物的最佳时间，用best表示最好的。故选C。 15．句意：之所以选择在六月，是因为新加坡大促销每年都是在五月下旬开始。 begin开始，动词原形；beginning开始，现在分词形式；to begin开始，动词不定式；begins开始，动词三单形式。根据“every year.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是The Great Singapore Sale，谓语动词用单数形式begins。故选D。 Hawaii is a magic name to travel lovers. People from all over the world hope 1 the beautiful islands in the middle of the sea. It’s one of their 2 to watch the sun 3 down. The sun looks like a ball of bright fire. It drops down into the sea 4 and you can even see it move. About two 5 years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. When they 6 there, they found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving trees. It was not 7 for people to arrive in Hawaii at that time. There 8 no hotels before either. Now people can get to Hawaii 9 plane or ship. More and more people go to Hawaii, so there are many nicer and bigger hotels now. 10 there is no change in Hawaii’s natural beauty. 11 beaches and trees are still there. In the morning, people like going for a walk along the sea. At night, they get together to have parties and enjoy 12 . They sing and dance happily. 13 wonderful it is! Now, are you 14 about having a relaxing holiday? If your answer is “YES”, Hawaii is a great place for you. You 15 a good time there. 1．A．seeing B．to see C．see D．saw 2．A．dream B．a dream C．dreams D．the dream 3．A．go B．goes C．to go D．went 4．A．quick B．quicker C．more quickly D．quickly 5．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of D．thousand of 6．A．get B．got C．will get D．were getting 7．A．easily B．easier C．easy D．more easily 8．A．are B．have C．was D．were 9．A．on B．in C．from D．by 10．A．If B．But C．So D．Because 11．A．The B．An C．A D．/ 12．A．them B．they C．themselves D．oneself 13．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 14．A．think B．thinks C．thinking D．thought 15．A．had B．have C．are having D．will have 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了夏威夷作为旅游胜地的魅力和吸引力，以及人们在那里可以享受到的自然美景和活动。 1．句意：来自世界各地的人们都希望看到海中美丽的岛屿。 seeing现在分词；to see动词不定式；see动词原形；saw动词过去式。“hope to do sth”是固定搭配，表示“希望做某事”。故选B。 2．句意：看太阳落山是他们的梦想之一。 dream梦想，单数名词；a dream一个梦想；dreams梦想，复数名词；the dream梦想，表示特指。“one of+名词复数”表示“……之一”，是固定用法。故选C。 3．句意：看太阳落山是他们的梦想之一。 go动词原形；goes动词三单形式；to go动词不定式；went动词过去式。“watch sb. do sth.”表示“观看某人做某事”，所以用动词原形。故选A。 4．句意：它很快就会落到海里，你甚至可以看到它在移动。 quick快速的，形容词原级；quicker比较快的，形容词比较级；more quickly比较快速地，副词比较级；quickly快速地，副词原级。根据“drops”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词drops。故选D。 5．句意：大约两千年前，第一批人乘坐一条非常小的船去了夏威夷。 thousand千，单数名词；thousands千，复数名词；thousands of成千上万的；thousand of错误用法。根据“two”可知，具体数字后接thousand，且thousand不用复数。故选A。 6．句意：当他们到达那里时，他们发现了美丽的白色沙滩和摇曳的树木。 get一般现在时；got一般过去时；will get一般将来时；were getting过去进行时。根据“About two... years ago,”可知，此处时态为一般过去式，应用动词过去式。故选B。 7．句意：在那个时候，人们到达夏威夷并不容易。 easily容易地，副词原级；easier比较容易的，形容词比较级；easy容易的，形容词原级；more easily比较容易地，副词比较级。根据“It was not... for people to arrive in Hawaii at that time.”可知，对人们来说到达夏威夷并不容易，用形容词作表语。故选C。 8．句意：以前也没有旅馆。 are是，一般现在时，主语是复数；have有，一般现在时，主语是复数；was是，一般过去时，主语是单数；were是，一般过去时，主语是复数。根据“There... no hotels before either.”可知，此处是there be句型，时态为一般过去时，主要是复数hotels。故选D。 9．句意：现在人们可以乘飞机或轮船去夏威夷。 on在……上面；in在……里面；from来自；by通过。“by plane/ship”是固定搭配，表示“乘飞机/船”。故选D。 10．句意：但夏威夷的自然美景并没有改变。 If如果；But但是；So所以；Because因为。根据“so there are many nicer and bigger hotels now”和“there is no change in Hawaii’s natural beauty”可知，夏威夷的旅馆越来越多，但是自然环境并没有改变，前后表示转折关系。故选B。 11．句意：海滩和树木还在那里。 The表示特指；An表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；A表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“beaches and trees are still there.”可知，此处特指夏威夷的海滩和树木。故选A。 12．句意：晚上，他们聚在一起开派对，玩得很开心。 them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；themselves他们自己，反身代词；oneself自己。enjoy oneself“享受自己，玩得开心”，主语是they，因此用they的反身代词。故选C。 13．句意：这是多么美妙啊！ How如何；What什么；What a用于引导感叹句；What an用于引导感叹句。分析句子可知，中心词wonderful为形容词，所以用How引导感叹句。故选A。 14．句意：现在，你想过一个轻松的假期吗？ think动词原形；thinks动词三单形式；thinking现在分词；thought动词过去式。根据“Now”可知，此处时态为现在进行时，动词应用现在分词形式。故选C。 15．句意：你在那里会玩得很开心的。 had一般过去时；have一般现在时；are having现在进行时；will have一般将来时。根据“You... a good time there.”可知，此处推测将来的一种情况，应用一般将来时。故选D。 四、U7单元话题热点预测 When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books 1 me to a wonderful world. The 2 I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents 3 afford so many books. I had to solve the problem by 4 . There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into 5 bookshop and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without 6 any books. 7 I wasn’t noticed, I just read 8 pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I 9 there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied 10 , “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here 11 you help me clean the bookshop.” I felt quite 12 , “Really? It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I was able to read there. From then on, I spent a little time 13 the bookshop. After that, I read quietly there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of 14 writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. My reading habit is kept. It will make a big 15 to my life. 1．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．have brought 2．A．many B．much C．more D．most 3．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 4．A．me B．my C．myself D．mine 5．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 6．A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．bought 7．A．Make sure B．To make sure C．Believe in D．To believe in 8．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 9．A．go B．was going C．went D．goes 10．A．nervous B．more nervous C．nervously D．more nervously 11．A．if B．although C．before D．when 12．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprisingly D．surprisedly 13．A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning D．to clean 14．A．good B．better C．best D．the best 15．A．difference B．different C．differently D．differences 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候在书店“偷读”的经历，表达了对阅读的喜爱以及阅读对自己的影响。 1．句意：书把我带到了一个神奇的世界。 brought是一般过去时；are bringing是现在进行时；bring带来，是动词原形；have brought是现在完成时。根据“When I was in primary school”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 2．句意：我读得越多，我想知道的就越多。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；more更多；most最多。根据“The ... I read, the more I wanted to know.”可知，句型为“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”。故选C。 3．句意：然而，我的父母买不起那么多书。 couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；根据句意可知，我的父母买不起那么多书，用couldn’t表达能力不够。故选A。 4．句意：我不得不自己解决这个问题。 me我（宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；myself我自己（反身代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。“by oneself”意为“独自”，需填入反身代词。故选C。 5．句意：一天，我走进书店，拿起一本书。 a不定冠词，表泛指，后跟辅音音素开头的词；an不定冠词，表泛指，后跟元音音素开头的词；the定冠词，表特指；/是零冠词。根据“There was a bookshop near my home.”可知，上文提到过“bookshop”，用定冠词the表特指。故选C。 6．句意：我不知道我是否可以在那里读书而不买任何书。 buy买，是动词原形；buying是动名词/现在分词；to buy是动词不定式；bought是过去式/过去分词。介词without后跟动名词。故选B。 7．句意：为了确保没人注意到我，我只读了几页，然后把书放回了原处。 Make sure确保；To make sure是动词不定式；Believe in相信；To believe in是动词不定式。根据句意可知，为了确保没人注意到我，用动词不定式表目的。故选B。 8．句意：为了确保没人注意到我，我只读了几页，然后把书放回了原处。 little很少，几乎没有，用于不可数名词前；a little有一点，用于不可数名词前；few很少，几乎没有，用于可数名词前；a few有一些，用于可数名词前。根据“I just read ... pages and then put it back.”可知，我读了几页，表示肯定，且pages是可数名词，用a few表示“一些”。故选D。 9．句意：从那以后，我每天都去那里读书。 go去，是动词原形；was going是过去进行时；went是一般过去时；goes是三单形式。叙述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 10．句意：我低下头，紧张地回答：“是的。” nervous紧张的；more nervous更紧张的；nervously紧张地；more nervously更紧张地。该句没有比较，需填入副词，修饰动词replied。故选C。 11．句意：如果你帮我打扫书店，你就可以在这里读书。 if如果；although虽然；before在……之前；when当……时。根据句意可知，前半句是假设，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 12．句意：我感到很惊讶：“真的吗？你真是太好了！” surprising令人惊讶的；surprised感到惊讶的；surprisingly令人惊讶地；surprisedly感到惊讶地。句中的feel是系动词，后跟形容词；主语I是人，用surprised修饰。故选B。 13．句意：从那时起，我花一些时间打扫书店。 clean打扫；cleans是三单形式；cleaning是动名词/现在分词；to clean是动词不定式。“spend+时间+doing sth.”意为“花时间做某事”，需填入动名词。故选C。 14．句意：我成了我们学校最好的作家之一。 good好的；better更好；best最好；the best是“the+最高级”结构。“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”。故选D。 15．句意：这将对我的生活产生很大的影响。 difference不同；different不同的；differently不同地；differences不同（复数）。“make a difference to”意为“对……产生影响”。故选A。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Students like the clubs in our school. We have 1 new clubs this term. I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, 2 favourite subject is Chinese. I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history 3 culture. After school, I can also 4 a lot in the Hanfu Club. There 5 some activities in the club. On Tuesday afternoon, we learn about hanfu in TV plays. On Friday afternoon, we have 6 lesson to learn to make hanfu. Now some of us can make hanfu with the help of the teacher. All hanfu lovers have a festival 7 November 22nd. We all wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party. Girls and 8 can dance at the party. Of course, we all wear very nice hanfu. 9 do we love hanfu? Because it is beautiful and it’s relaxing for us to wear hanfu. We want more people 10 hanfu and Chinese culture. 1．A．no B．much C．any D．many 2．A．I B．me C．my D．mine 3．A．and B．so C．but D．or 4．A．learn B．learns C．will learn D．to learn 5．A．is B．are C．am D．be 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．in B．on C．at D．for 8．A．adult B．adults C．boy D．boys 9．A．What B．Where C．Why D．When 10．A．love B．to love C．loving D．loves 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述作者所在学校的俱乐部情况，重点介绍自己参加的汉服俱乐部：加入原因、社团活动、汉服相关节日及派对，表达对汉服和中国文化的喜爱。 1．句意：这学期我们有很多新俱乐部。 no没有；much很多，修饰不可数名词；any任何，常用于否定句或疑问句；many很多，修饰可数名词复数。根据“I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now.”可知，学校应是有很多俱乐部，且clubs是名词复数，用many修饰。故选D。 2．句意：在学校，我最喜欢的科目是语文。 I我，主格代词；me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空处修饰名词短语favourite subject，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 3．句意：我加入这个俱乐部是因为我喜欢了解更多关于中国历史和文化的知识。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“history ... culture”可知，两者是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 4．句意：放学后，我也能在汉服俱乐部学到很多。 learn学习，动词原形；learns动词第三人称单数；will learn一般将来时；to learn动词不定式。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。 5．句意：俱乐部里有一些活动。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数或第二人称；am主语是I；be原形。主语some activities是复数，be用are。故选B。 6．句意：周五下午，我们有一节课学习制作汉服。 a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一节课，lesson是辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故选A。 7．句意：所有汉服爱好者在11月22日有一个节日。 in后跟年/月/季节等大的时间；on后跟具体某一天；at后跟时刻；for后跟一段时间。根据“November 22nd”可知，此处是具体的某一天，用介词on。故选B。 8．句意：女孩和男孩们可以在派对上跳舞。 adult成年人，单数；adults成年人，复数；boy男孩，单数；boys男孩，复数。根据“Girls and”及前文介绍的是学校俱乐部可知，是指男孩们，此处与Girls并列，用名词复数boys。故选D。 9．句意：我们为什么喜欢汉服？ What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据“Because it is beautiful ...”可知，此处是问原因，用Why提问。故选C。 10．句意：我们想要更多人喜爱汉服和中国文化。 love喜爱，动词原形；to love动词不定式；loving动名词或现在分词；loves动词第三人称单数。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 Hi, I’m Peter Jones. My hobby is playing chess (下象棋). I often play chess with my mum. I am really good 1 it. I’m always the winner (获胜者) between 2 . It takes about 3 day to learn the rules. But you have to practise for many 4 if you want to be good. You 5 much to play chess—just a chess set and someone to play with. Some people 6 collecting (收藏) chess sets, but I like to play it better. There 7 a chess club in our school. We can 8 at weekends to play with each other. I’m the best player in the club 9 the leader (领导者) of the school chess team. This year, we win the National Youth Chess Championship. I am really 10 when I go up on stage to get the prize (奖). 1．A．on B．in C．at D．for 2．A．ours B．our C．we D．us 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．year B．years C．year’s D．years’ 5．A．don’t need B．doesn’t need C．not need D．needn’t 6．A．point B．points C．enjoy D．enjoys 7．A．has B．have C．are D．is 8．A．meets B．meet C．to meet D．meeting 9．A．and B．or C．but D．so 10．A．interested B．interesting C．excited D．exciting 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter Jones的爱好是下象棋，介绍了他下棋的经历、学象棋的要点以及学校象棋俱乐部的相关情况。 1．句意：我真的很擅长它。 on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；for为了。根据“I am really good…it.”可知，此处考查搭配be good at，表示“擅长……”，符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：在我们之间我总是获胜者。 ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，主格；us我们，宾格。根据“between…”可知，between是介词，后接宾格形式作宾语，us是宾格，符合语境。故选D。 3．句意：学习规则大约需要一天时间。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“It takes about…day”可知，day是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，表泛指“一天”。故选A。 4．句意：但如果你想变得厉害，你得练习很多年。 year年，单数；years年，复数；year’s年的，单数所有格；years’年的，复数所有格。根据“many…”可知，many后接可数名词复数形式，years是复数，符合语境。故选B。 5．句意：下象棋你不需要太多东西——只需要一副象棋和一个一起玩的人。 don’t need不需要，主语为复数或第一、二人称；doesn’t need不需要，主语为单数第三人称；not need表述错误；needn’t不必，后接动词原形。根据“You…much to play chess”可知，此处 need是实义动词，主语you是第二人称，否定形式用don’t need，符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：有些人喜欢收藏象棋，但我更喜欢下棋。 point指向；points指向，第三人称单数；enjoy喜欢；enjoys喜欢，第三人称单数。根据“Some people…collecting chess sets”可知，考查搭配enjoy doing sth，表示“喜欢做某事”，主语Some people是复数，谓语动词用原形enjoy。故选C。 7．句意：我们学校有一个象棋俱乐部。 has有，第三人称单数；have有，原形；are是，复数；is是，单数。根据“There…a chess club”可知，此处是there be句型，主语a chess club是单数，be动词用is。故选D。 8．句意：我们可以在周末见面一起下棋。 meets见面，第三人称单数；meet见面，原形；to meet见面，不定式；meeting见面，现在分词。根据“We can…”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形，meet是原形，符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：我是俱乐部里最好的棋手，也是学校象棋队的领队。 and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果。根据“I’m the best player in the club…the leader of the school chess team”可知，“最好的棋手”和“领队”是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 10．句意：当我上台领奖时，我真的很兴奋。 interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting有趣的，修饰物；excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。根据“I am really…when I go up on stage”可知，此处修饰人的感受，excited表示“兴奋的”，符合语境。故选C。 五、U8单元话题热点预测 One day, Lingling and her friends had some interesting experiences. First, they visited Radio Beijing which was 1 than the local radio in Lingling’s hometown. Chen Huan, the news director, warmly showed them around with 2 big smile on his face. In the newsroom, it was very busy before the programme began, and 3 were busy collecting national and international news. Wondering about the job, Lingling asked 4 she could become a presenter. Chen Huan advised her 5 English well, and hoped she could join them someday. Lingling’s eyes shone brightly with 6 at the thought. After that, Lingling invited her friends to her home to show off her collection of fans. Lingling said, “I 7 these fans for years, and each one holds a special story.” She explained that most of them were presents. People gave her fans 8 presents because they knew she liked them. Betty said she collected coins and stamps from all over the world. Tony mentioned his hobby of collecting tickets, including bus tickets and train tickets. 9 they collected different things, they all agreed, “The value of collections isn’t always about money. We collect to remember important moments in 10 lives.” It was a day filled with learning, sharing, and making special memories. 1．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．reporter B．reporter’s C．reporters 4．A．which B．what C．how 5．A．study B．studying C．to study 6．A．excitement B．excite C．excited 7．A．kept B．have kept C．keep 8．A．for B．as C．of 9．A．Though B．Because C．But 10．A．we B．us C．our 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了玲玲和朋友参观北京电台的经历，以及他们分享收藏爱好的故事，强调收藏的价值在于纪念重要时刻。 1．句意：首先，她们参观了北京广播电台，它比玲玲家乡当地的广播电台更大。 big大的；bigger更大的；the biggest最大的。根据“First, they visited Radio Beijing which was ... than the local radio in Lingling’s hometown.”可知，“than”是比较级标志，“bigger”符合。故选B。 2．句意：新闻部主任陈欢脸上带着 一个灿烂的笑容，热情地带领她们参观。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指）；the这个；那个（表特指）。根据“Chen Huan, the news director, warmly showed them around with ... big smile on his face.”可知，“big”以辅音音素开头，且为泛指。故选A。 3．句意：在新闻编辑室，节目开始前非常忙碌， 记者们忙着收集国内和国际新闻。 reporter记者（可数名词单数）；reporter’s记者的（名词所有格）；reporters记者（可数名词复数）。根据“In the newsroom, it was very busy before the programme began, and ... were busy collecting national and international news.”可知，谓语“were”是复数形式，主语用复数“reporters”。故选C。 4．句意：玲玲对这份工作很好奇，于是问怎样才能成为一名主持人。 which哪一个；what什么；how怎样。根据“Wondering about the job, Lingling asked ... she could become a presenter.”可知，提问方式用“how”。故选C。 5．句意：陈欢建议她去学好英语，希望有一天她能加入他们。 study学习（动词原形）；studying学习（动名词或现在分词形式）；to study去学习（动词不定式形式）。根据“Chen Huan advised her ... English well, and hoped she could join them someday.”可知，“advise sb. to do”为固定搭配，表示“建议某人做某事”。故选C。 6．句意：一想到这个，玲玲的眼睛就闪闪发亮，充满兴奋。 excitement兴奋（名词）；excite使兴奋（动词）；excited兴奋的（形容词，常用来修饰人）。根据“Lingling’s eyes shone brightly with ... at the thought.”可知，介词“with”后接名词。故选A。 7．句意：玲玲说：“这些扇子我已经保存很多年了，每一把都有特别的故事。” kept保存（keep的过去式和过去分词形式）；have kept已经保存（现在完成时结构）；keep保存（动词原形）。根据“Lingling said, ‘I ... these fans for years, and each one holds a special story.’”可知，“for years”强调持续动作，用现在完成时。故选B。 8．句意：人们把扇子作为礼物送给她，因为他们知道她喜欢扇子。 for为了；as作为；of……的。根据“People gave her fans ... presents because they knew she liked them.”可知，“as presents”表示“作为礼物”。故选B。 9．句意：尽管他们收集的东西各不相同，但他们都认同：“收藏品的价值并不总是与金钱有关。 Though尽管；Because因为；But但是。根据“... they collected different things, they all agreed, ‘The value of collections isn’t always about money.’”可知，前后句为让步关系。故选A。 10．句意：我们收集是为了记住我们生活中重要的时刻。 we我们（人称代词主格）；us我们（人称代词宾格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“We collect to remember important moments in ... lives.”可知，修饰名词“lives”需用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 语法选择。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Alice Green. Look at my new Lego toys (乐高玩具)! This is 1 Lego family! You can 2 a Lego girl and her parents. I call 3 Jane Green. Yes, Jane’s last name is Green, 4 . Oh, a boy is on the bike. 5 is he? He is Eric Green. He is 6 brother. The color 7 Eric’s bike is red. Can you see Alan? Alan is a Lego dog. He is white and brown. He is in the 8 too. I’m happy with 9 Lego toys. Do you like Lego toys? Come to 10 my friend and we can play with Lego toys together. 1．A．the B．an C．a D．/ 2．A．see B．to see C．have D．to have 3．A．he B．him C．she D．her 4．A．now B．too C．here D．well 5．A．What B．How C．Who D．What color 6．A．Jane B．Jane’s C．Green D．Green’s 7．A．at B．to C．of D．in 8．A．family B．families C．name D．name’s 9．A．those B．these C．that D．this 10．A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了爱丽丝的乐高玩具。 1．句意：这是一个乐高家族！ the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据空格后“Lego family”可知，是一个乐高家族，应填不定冠词，Lego为辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，故选C。 2．句意：你可以看到一个乐高女孩和她的父母。 see看见，动词原形；to see动词不定式；have有，动词原形；to have动词不定式。can为情态动词，后加动词原形，此处是介绍自己的玩具，应说你可以看到，故选A。 3．句意：我叫她简·格林。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；she她，主格；her她，宾格。根据“Jane”可知，是女名，call为动词，后加宾格，故选D。 4．句意：是的，简的姓也是格林。 now现在；too也；here这里；well好的。根据“Green”可知，和爱丽丝的姓氏一样，用too符合句意，故选B。 5．句意：他是谁？ What什么；How怎么；Who谁；What color什么颜色。根据下文“He is Eric Green”可知，是问他是谁，故选C。 6．句意：他是简的哥哥。 Jane简；Jane’s简的；Green格林；Green’s格林的。根据“brother”可知，应填名词所有格，根据上文“He is Eric Green”可知，应是简的哥哥，Jane’s简的，故选B。 7．句意：艾瑞克的自行车是红色的。 at在某处；to到；of……的；in在……里。此处表从属关系，意为“自行车的颜色”，故选C。 8．句意：他也在这个家庭里。 family家庭，名词单数形式；families家庭，名词复数形式；name名字；name’s名字的。family家庭，name名字，根据too，可知是也在这个家庭里，且是特指这个乐高家庭，应填family的单数形式，故选A。 9．句意：我很喜欢这些乐高玩具。 those那些；these这些；that那个；this这个。此处是介绍自己的玩具，距离较近，且指代toys，用these指代可数名词复数，故选B。 10．句意：来做我的朋友吧，我们可以一起玩乐高玩具。 am是，主语为第一人称单数；is是，主语为第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称单复数、第一、三人称复数；be是，动词原形。come to do sth.，来做某事，固定搭配，故选D。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题08 语法选择进阶练15篇 （Units 1-8，押题预测） 目录 一、Units 1-4单元话题热点预测 1 二、U5单元话题热点预测 13 三、U6单元话题热点预测 22 四、U7单元话题热点预测 31 五、U8单元话题热点预测 38 一、Units1-4单元话题热点预测 Welcome to the new school. When you go to a new school, you start 1 about many things. You worry about your studies. You also worry about 2 friends. You worry that you will feel lonely because 3 likes you at school. But do not worry too much. You will always 4 some people are friendly and some people are not. Usually there 5 some people you like. These people often like you, too. How 6 people make friends? What makes 7 person a friend? Helen has 8 things to say. “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. Amy likes playing tennis and she is 9 at it. I like her 10 she’s kind all the time and we share the same hobby. Sally is a quiet person and she always looks 11 . She usually 12 reading in the library after school 13 she sometimes talks with her friends on the Internet. 14 both like the same things as me, and we listen to each other’s problems. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are all good at different school subjects, so we help each other 15 our homework. 1．A．to worry B．worry C．worries D．worried 2．A．making B．to make C．makes D．make 3．A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 4．A．to find B．find C．finding D．finds 5．A．has B．have C．is D．are 6．A．do B．does C．did D．doing 7．A．an B．a C．the D．/ 8．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lots of D．lots of 9．A．good B．better C．well D．best 10．A．if B．when C．because D．so 11．A．happily B．happier C．happy D．happiest 12．A．enjoy B．enjoys C．to enjoy D．enjoying 13．A．because B．so C．and D．or 14．A．Them B．Their C．They D．Themselves 15．A．in B．at C．from D．with 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 13 September 2024 I’m so happy! Today I had 1 amazing art class at school. I made a lacquer fan (漆扇) by myself. Nowadays, lacquer fans are popular. They are not only fans, but also works of art. I want to have one, 2 . At the beginning, the teacher 3 us the history of lacquer. Lacquer first appeared in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代). It has a long history in 4 country. Then the teacher provided us 5 water, lacquer and fans with different shapes and sizes. We 6 lacquer and water to do lacquer fan painting. 7 can we make a lacquer fan? It is very 8 . First, choose our favorite colors. Second, drip the colored lacquer into the water. Third, stir it. Fourth, put the fan into the water for a while, and then take it out and dry it. What’s more, we 9 change the pattern by blowing or stirring the water. It 10 me only a few minutes to finish it. When everyone finished, the teacher asked us 11 our fans. There 12 no two same fans in our class! 13 you write a Chinese poem on your fan, that will be nicer. Making a lacquer fan is like opening a blind box. No one 14 what patterns we can get. I 15 more lacquer fans. I can’t wait! 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．too B．also C．either D．as well as 3．A．tells B．is telling C．told D．will tell 4．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 5．A．for B．of C．to D．with 6．A．use B．used C．to use D．using 7．A．What B．Why C．When D．How 8．A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．easily 9．A．can B．must C．should D．could 10．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 11．A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed 12．A．is B．are C．was D．were 13．A．If B．So C．But D．Or 14．A．is knowing B．knows C．knew D．will know 15．A．make B．made C．am making D．am going to make Here comes autumn! Autumn is a season of change. It 1 new sights and different experiences. You can 2 fall in love with it. Plants change in autumn. 3 turn red, gold and orange, and fall with the wind. But beautiful autumn flowers celebrate 4 time. There 5 chrysanthemums (菊花) and sweet osmanthus (桂花) in bloom (盛开). Animals get ready 6 winter in autumn. Birds fly to 7 places. Squirrels collect 8 nuts. Those are their food during winter. 9 grow thicker fur. The fur can keep 10 warm in winter time. Autumn is also the harvest season. Farmers harvest apples, pears and oranges. In the US, once September comes, people get busy 11 pumpkins. They make them into everything, such as pies and soups to jack-o’-lanterns (南瓜灯) on Halloween. Cool weather and fresh air 12 autumn a good time for outdoor activities. Hiking, biking, camping and 13 picnics are all good choices. So 14 are you waiting for? Go out and enjoy the 15 fall season! 1．A．bring B．brought C．brings D．will bring 2．A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 3．A．Leaves B．Leaf C．Leafs D．A leaf 4．A．they B．them C．theirs D．their 5．A．is B．are C．have D．has 6．A．for B．at C．with D．about 7．A．warmer B．warmth C．warmly D．warmness 8．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lot of D．a lots of 9．A．Deer B．Deers C．A deer D．An deer 10．A．they B．their C．theirs D．them 11．A．pick B．picked C．picking D．to pick 12．A．made B．makes C．is making D．make 13．A．have B．having C．has D．had 14．A．who B．what C．which D．when 15．A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautify D．beautifully Can you hear the Earth is crying? The pollution 1 more and more serious, such as air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, etc. They 2 harm to our health 3 many ways. Burning rubbish, oil and coal can pollute 4 air. The polluted air makes us 5 hard. People will easily get lung cancer (肺癌). The waste water from factories makes our environment 6 . Every day, people throw a lot of rubbish in the land. Farmers use 7 chemicals in the fields. All these pollute the soil. Noise pollution can make people deaf. For example, 8 a person works in a noisy place for a long time, he or she will lose the hearing. Too much noise can lead 9 high blood pressure 10 . Everyone 11 the earth is our home. 12 there is only one Earth. We must try our best 13 it. For example, we had better not put dirty water into rivers. Meanwhile, we shouldn’t throw rubbish here and there. We shouldn’t make much noise every day. Let’s stop 14 the earth. Saving the earth is saving 15 . 1．A．got B．get C．getting D．is getting 2．A．do B．did C．does D．doing 3．A．on B．at C．by D．in 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 5．A．breathe B．breath C．breathing D．breaths 6．A．dirt B．dirty C．dirtily D．dirts 7．A．too many B．a lot C．too much D．much too 8．A．before B．if C．until D．though 9．A．in B．to C．by D．on 10．A．neither B．either C．too D．also 11．A．is knowing B．know C．knew D．knows 12．A．But B．When C．So D．Or 13．A．protected B．protect C．protecting D．to protect 14．A．polluting B．to pollute C．pollutes D．to polluting 15．A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves 二、U5单元话题热点预测 One day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket will take you into space. 1 rocket will fly a long way to a space station. You are going 2 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship 3 you to the moon. On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the moon. 5 you get there, but you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit for the moon. It is very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, You jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. Because of the low gravity, things on the Moon are 9 than those on the earth. You can jump high in the air 10 . The moon moves slowly, and one day on the moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry. There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable (适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it. 1．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 2．A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stop 3．A．take B．took C．taking D．will take 4．A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 5．A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 6．A．out B．into C．on D．up 7．A．at B．during C．of D．with 8．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 9．A．much light B．much lighter C．more lighter D．the lightest 10．A．easily B．easier C．easiest D．easy 11．A．very B．such C．as D．too 12．A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain 13．A．another B．the other C．others D．other 14．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 15．A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know Some day you may go to the Moon. 1 tall rocket will carry you into space. The rocket 2 a long way to a space station. You are going 3 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the Moon. On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the Moon. 5 you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit before you go outside. It’s very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, you can jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The Moon is much smaller than the Earth. Things on the Moon are 9 than those on the Earth. You can jump high in the air 10 . The Moon moves slowly, and one day on the Moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the Moon, so everything there is dry. There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable (适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it. 1．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 2．A．fly B．are flying C．will fly D．flies 3．A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stop 4．A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 5．A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 6．A．out B．into C．on D．up 7．A．at B．in C．of D．with 8．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 9．A．light B．lighter C．more light D．the lightest 10．A．easily B．easier C．easiest D．easy 11．A．very B．such C．as D．too 12．A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain 13．A．another B．the other C．others D．other 14．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 15．A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They 1 need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things 2 us, but they do 3 differently. On the earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity (重力) 4 the food down and keeps 5 water in the glass. 6 there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (飘浮) away, and astronauts must eat and drink 7 . Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a 8 bag. They tie the bag to a wall 9 they won’t float away at night. It is very important 10 in space. On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float. So they do not use 11 legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise 12 thirty minutes every day. After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They 13 listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. 14 they just enjoy 15 in the air. 1．A．also B．too C．either D．as well 2．A．to B．from C．as D．in 3．A．it B．them C．one D．themselves 4．A．hold B．holding C．held D．holds 5．A．/ B．a C．the D．an 6．A．And B．But C．So D．Or 7．A．careless B．carelessly C．careful D．carefully 8．A．sleep B．sleepy C．sleeping D．asleep 9．A．when B．while C．so that D．if 10．A．to exercise B．exercise C．exercising D．exercises 11．A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves 12．A．for B．to C．in D．on 13．A．must B．need C．may D．should 14．A．Sometime B．Sometimes C．Some time D．Some times 15．A．float B．floating C．floated D．to float 三、U6单元话题热点预测 Guangzhou is my hometown, and it is a beautiful city in the south of China. I like Guangzhou and I like its four seasons. When spring comes, the weather turns warm and the whole city 1 a big, colourful garden. Flowers can be seen everywhere, and the air is 2 the sweetness of the flowers. It is also a good time to go hiking in the countryside, you can watch the green fields, hear the birds sing, and see the farmers working 3 land. What a peaceful spring picture it is! By the way, spring is also a rainy season in Guangzhou, there will 4 a lot of rain, so tourists should bring 5 umbrellas with 6 . Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. The sun 7 in the day time, but don’t worry, you can have many fun activities in summer, such as 8 swimming, playing on the beach, just imagine how exciting it is to eat ice cream 9 a hot day! Summer is also a fruit season. There are 10 fruit to enjoy. You can eat 11 in Guangzhou, like sweet mangoes and juicy lychees. At night, the city lights up, and you can find delicious street food everywhere. Autumn in Guangzhou is short. It lasts from October to early December. Autumn is cozy, the weather gets cooler, the sky is clear and blue. It’s great to go on a family trip, have picnics in the park, or just enjoy the nice weather with your friends. Sometimes, you might even see some leaves falling 12 to the ground. It’s very 13 . Winter in Guangzhou lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, 14 it doesn’t 15 . When most of the cities in north of China are cold and covered with snow, Guangzhou is filled with colourful flowers, you can enjoy the flower markets here and there in Guangzhou. It is such a beautiful city, welcome to visit my hometown, Guangzhou. 1．A．become B．becomes C．becoming D．to become 2．A．fill of B．full of C．fill with D．full with 3．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 4．A．is B．have C．has     D．be 5．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 6．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 7．A．shine bright B．shine brightly C．shines bright D．shines brightly 8．A．go B．to go C．goes D．going 9．A．in B．on C．at D．by 10．A．lot of B．a lot C．lots of D．a lots of 11．A．special something B．something special C．special nothing D．nothing special 12．A．gentle B．gently C．more gentle D．much gently 13．A．peaceful B．peace C．peacefully D．more peaceful 14．A．and B．but C．or D．while 15．A．snow B．snows C．snowed D．snowing Singapore is one of the smallest countries in the world. It’s 1 modern and beautiful country. There 2 many tourists going to Singapore for holidays every year. If you 3 sightseeing, you should go to Singapore Botanic Gardens with 4 kinds of flowers. The Sentosa Island is also an interesting place for tourists 5 . It has a Butterfly Park and Insect Kingdom. If you want to enjoy 6 in some water activities, the Changi Village is a right place. The sunny beach and the cool water make 7 a great place for fun. You can swim in the clean water. There are many cruise (游船度假) activities in Singapore too. 8 long cruises may get to China and other countries. You can 9 take part in dragon boat races in the boats with different colours. I’m sure you will have a happy time there. Travelling in Singapore on foot can be 10 . It is also easy to do it 11 most places of interest are in small cities. You can also travel in the country 12 ship. If you are interested in delicious food, 13 to visit Singapore in April. Then you can try what you like during the Singapore Food Festival. What is the 14 time of the year for people to go shopping there? It’s in June because the Great Singapore Sale 15 in late May every year. 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．is B．are C．was D．were 3．A．will like B．are liking C．likes D．like 4．A．thousands B．thousands of C．thousand D．thousand of 5．A．to visit B．visiting C．visit D．visits 6．A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．ourselves 7．A．them B．it C．him D．us 8．A．Any B．Each C．Every D．Some 9．A．also B．too C．as well D．either 10．A．excited B．exciting C．excitedly D．excitingly 11．A．if B．so C．because D．then 12．A．in B．on C．at D．by 13．A．come B．coming C．to come D．came 14．A．good B．better C．best D．well 15．A．begin B．beginning C．to begin D．begins Hawaii is a magic name to travel lovers. People from all over the world hope 1 the beautiful islands in the middle of the sea. It’s one of their 2 to watch the sun 3 down. The sun looks like a ball of bright fire. It drops down into the sea 4 and you can even see it move. About two 5 years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. When they 6 there, they found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving trees. It was not 7 for people to arrive in Hawaii at that time. There 8 no hotels before either. Now people can get to Hawaii 9 plane or ship. More and more people go to Hawaii, so there are many nicer and bigger hotels now. 10 there is no change in Hawaii’s natural beauty. 11 beaches and trees are still there. In the morning, people like going for a walk along the sea. At night, they get together to have parties and enjoy 12 . They sing and dance happily. 13 wonderful it is! Now, are you 14 about having a relaxing holiday? If your answer is “YES”, Hawaii is a great place for you. You 15 a good time there. 1．A．seeing B．to see C．see D．saw 2．A．dream B．a dream C．dreams D．the dream 3．A．go B．goes C．to go D．went 4．A．quick B．quicker C．more quickly D．quickly 5．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousands of D．thousand of 6．A．get B．got C．will get D．were getting 7．A．easily B．easier C．easy D．more easily 8．A．are B．have C．was D．were 9．A．on B．in C．from D．by 10．A．If B．But C．So D．Because 11．A．The B．An C．A D．/ 12．A．them B．they C．themselves D．oneself 13．A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 14．A．think B．thinks C．thinking D．thought 15．A．had B．have C．are having D．will have 四、U7单元话题热点预测 When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books 1 me to a wonderful world. The 2 I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents 3 afford so many books. I had to solve the problem by 4 . There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into 5 bookshop and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without 6 any books. 7 I wasn’t noticed, I just read 8 pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I 9 there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied 10 , “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here 11 you help me clean the bookshop.” I felt quite 12 , “Really? It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I was able to read there. From then on, I spent a little time 13 the bookshop. After that, I read quietly there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of 14 writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. My reading habit is kept. It will make a big 15 to my life. 1．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．have brought 2．A．many B．much C．more D．most 3．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 4．A．me B．my C．myself D．mine 5．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 6．A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．bought 7．A．Make sure B．To make sure C．Believe in D．To believe in 8．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 9．A．go B．was going C．went D．goes 10．A．nervous B．more nervous C．nervously D．more nervously 11．A．if B．although C．before D．when 12．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprisingly D．surprisedly 13．A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning D．to clean 14．A．good B．better C．best D．the best 15．A．difference B．different C．differently D．differences 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Students like the clubs in our school. We have 1 new clubs this term. I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, 2 favourite subject is Chinese. I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history 3 culture. After school, I can also 4 a lot in the Hanfu Club. There 5 some activities in the club. On Tuesday afternoon, we learn about hanfu in TV plays. On Friday afternoon, we have 6 lesson to learn to make hanfu. Now some of us can make hanfu with the help of the teacher. All hanfu lovers have a festival 7 November 22nd. We all wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party. Girls and 8 can dance at the party. Of course, we all wear very nice hanfu. 9 do we love hanfu? Because it is beautiful and it’s relaxing for us to wear hanfu. We want more people 10 hanfu and Chinese culture. 1．A．no B．much C．any D．many 2．A．I B．me C．my D．mine 3．A．and B．so C．but D．or 4．A．learn B．learns C．will learn D．to learn 5．A．is B．are C．am D．be 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．in B．on C．at D．for 8．A．adult B．adults C．boy D．boys 9．A．What B．Where C．Why D．When 10．A．love B．to love C．loving D．loves Hi, I’m Peter Jones. My hobby is playing chess (下象棋). I often play chess with my mum. I am really good 1 it. I’m always the winner (获胜者) between 2 . It takes about 3 day to learn the rules. But you have to practise for many 4 if you want to be good. You 5 much to play chess—just a chess set and someone to play with. Some people 6 collecting (收藏) chess sets, but I like to play it better. There 7 a chess club in our school. We can 8 at weekends to play with each other. I’m the best player in the club 9 the leader (领导者) of the school chess team. This year, we win the National Youth Chess Championship. I am really 10 when I go up on stage to get the prize (奖). 1．A．on B．in C．at D．for 2．A．ours B．our C．we D．us 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．year B．years C．year’s D．years’ 5．A．don’t need B．doesn’t need C．not need D．needn’t 6．A．point B．points C．enjoy D．enjoys 7．A．has B．have C．are D．is 8．A．meets B．meet C．to meet D．meeting 9．A．and B．or C．but D．so 10．A．interested B．interesting C．excited D．exciting 五、U8单元话题热点预测 One day, Lingling and her friends had some interesting experiences. First, they visited Radio Beijing which was 1 than the local radio in Lingling’s hometown. Chen Huan, the news director, warmly showed them around with 2 big smile on his face. In the newsroom, it was very busy before the programme began, and 3 were busy collecting national and international news. Wondering about the job, Lingling asked 4 she could become a presenter. Chen Huan advised her 5 English well, and hoped she could join them someday. Lingling’s eyes shone brightly with 6 at the thought. After that, Lingling invited her friends to her home to show off her collection of fans. Lingling said, “I 7 these fans for years, and each one holds a special story.” She explained that most of them were presents. People gave her fans 8 presents because they knew she liked them. Betty said she collected coins and stamps from all over the world. Tony mentioned his hobby of collecting tickets, including bus tickets and train tickets. 9 they collected different things, they all agreed, “The value of collections isn’t always about money. We collect to remember important moments in 10 lives.” It was a day filled with learning, sharing, and making special memories. 1．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest 2．A．a B．an C．the 3．A．reporter B．reporter’s C．reporters 4．A．which B．what C．how 5．A．study B．studying C．to study 6．A．excitement B．excite C．excited 7．A．kept B．have kept C．keep 8．A．for B．as C．of 9．A．Though B．Because C．But 10．A．we B．us C．our 语法选择。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Alice Green. Look at my new Lego toys (乐高玩具)! This is 1 Lego family! You can 2 a Lego girl and her parents. I call 3 Jane Green. Yes, Jane’s last name is Green, 4 . Oh, a boy is on the bike. 5 is he? He is Eric Green. He is 6 brother. The color 7 Eric’s bike is red. Can you see Alan? Alan is a Lego dog. He is white and brown. He is in the 8 too. I’m happy with 9 Lego toys. Do you like Lego toys? Come to 10 my friend and we can play with Lego toys together. 1．A．the B．an C．a D．/ 2．A．see B．to see C．have D．to have 3．A．he B．him C．she D．her 4．A．now B．too C．here D．well 5．A．What B．How C．Who D．What color 6．A．Jane B．Jane’s C．Green D．Green’s 7．A．at B．to C．of D．in 8．A．family B．families C．name D．name’s 9．A．those B．these C．that D．this 10．A．am B．is C．are D．be 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $