精品解析：广东省惠州市惠城区合生实验学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级英语12月月考试题 出题人：李欣彤 审题人：黄伟琪 一、听说部分（本大题共30分） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Building good relationships isn’t hard if we try. Since last term, our class ____1____ simple ways to connect with others. Many students used to be afraid ____2____ talking to strangers. But now we know the key is kindness. For example, I once helped a new classmate with her math homework. It took me only 15 minutes ____3____ the problems, and we became friends soon. She said, “You ____4____ make more friends if you’re not willing to share.” ____5____ it’s not always easy to understand others, we can try to be ____6____ at listening than talking too much. Our teacher shared ____7____ useful tip: remember ____8____ favorite things. Last week, we prepared small gifts for each other. ____9____ lovely surprise it was! This experience taught me that ____10____ in relationships comes from sincerity (真挚). 1. A. discovered B. discover C. has discovered 2. A. of B. to C. with 3. A. explain B. explaining C. to explain 4. A. can’t B. should C. need 5. A. Because B. If C. Although 6. A. good B. better C. best 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. classmates B. classmate’s C. classmates’ 9. A. What a B. What C. How 10. A. succeed B. success C. successful 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The Power of a Small Dream Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, held over 1,000 inventions. But his journey to success was not smooth (平坦的). When he was a young child, his teacher said he was “too stupid to learn anything.” However, Edison’s mother didn’t ____11____ that. She decided to teach him at home. She believed in his ____12____. Edison’s curiosity was endless. He was always asking questions and doing small ____13____. His first job was selling newspapers and candy on a train. He even set up a small laboratory in one of the train’s baggage cars to continue his experiments during his free time. One day, a chemical fire started, and he was ____14____ off the train. This didn’t stop him. He learned from his ____15____ and moved on. His most famous invention is the light bulb. It took him and his team thousands of ____16____ to find the right material for the filament (灯丝). Many people thought he was crazy and wasting his time. But Edison never saw them as failures. He famously said, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” This ____17____ shows his positive attitude and determination. Edison’s story teaches us that a big success often starts with a small dream and a lot of ____18____. It’s not about being the smartest person in the room; it’s about being the most persistent (坚持不懈的). Every small step, every experiment, and every ____19____ is a part of the journey to “make it happen.” We should never be afraid of dreams that seem too big. Instead, we should focus on the small actions we can take ____20____ to move closer to them. 11. A. accept B. forget C. hear D. remember 12. A. luck B. ability C. wealth D. health 13. A. jobs B. experiments C. exercises D. favors 14. A. put B. taken C. thrown D. sent 15. A. mistakes B. friends C. parents D. teachers 16. A. months B. attempts C. dollars D. ideas 17. A. joke B. story C. quote D. report 18. A. money B. help C. patience D. energy 19. A. failure B. success C. prize D. surprise 20. A. suddenly B. tomorrow C. today D. yesterday 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A School Library Notice Board New Books Arrival! We have just received some new English books. Come and borrow your favorite! —Story Books for Teens: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Oliver Twist —Science Fiction: The Martian. Ender’s Game —English Grammar Practice: English Grammar in Use (Elementary) Borrowing Rules: 1 Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time. 2 The borrowing period is 2 weeks. You can renew (续借) for another week if needed. 3 Please keep the books clean and do not write or draw in them. 4 Lost or damaged books must be paid for. Opening Hours: Monday-Friday: 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. Sunday: Closed Reading Corner A new reading corner has been set up on the second floor. It’s a quiet place with comfortable chairs. You can read newspapers, magazines, or your borrowed books there. Free Wi-Fi is available. For more information, please ask the librarian Ms. Lee or call 8866-7755. 21. How many books can a student borrow at most at one time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. If you borrow a book on Monday, you should return it before ________ without renewal. A. the next Monday B. the next Sunday C. two Mondays later D. two Sundays later 23. Which book can you borrow if you want to improve your English grammar? A The Adventures of Tom Sawyer B. English Grammar in Use (Elementary) C. The Martian D. Oliver Twist 24. Where is the new reading corner? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. D. On the fourth floor. 25. When can you go to the library? A. At 7:30 a.m. on Wednesday. B. At 6:00 p.m. on Friday. C. At 10:00 a.m. on Saturday. D. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. B A Special Birthday Gift Emily’s 14th birthday was coming up. She was looking forward to getting a new bike from her parents. Her old bike was small and slow, and some parts were broken. Every day, she saw her classmates riding their cool bikes to school, and she wished she could have one too. However, a few days before her birthday, Emily noticed that her parents were looking worried. Her father, Mr. Green, was a worker, and her mother, Mrs. Green, was a part-time cleaner. They didn’t earn much money. Emily heard her parents talking one evening. “I’m not sure if we can afford the bike Emily wants,” Mr. Green said. “Maybe we can buy her a cheaper one.” Mrs. Green replied, “But she has been talking about that bike for months. She really loves it.” Emily felt sad. She didn’t want her parents to worry about money. On her birthday morning, Emily got up early. Her parents came into her room with a big smile and a gift box. Emily opened it. It wasn’t a bike. It was a beautiful hand-sewn (手工缝制) bag. There was a note on it: “To our dear Emily, we know you wanted a bike, but we hope this bag can be useful to you. We made it with love. Happy Birthday!” Emily’s eyes were filled with tears. She knew her mother spent a lot of time making this bag. It was more special than any bike. She hugged her parents tightly. “Thank you so much! I love this bag! It’s the best gift I’ve ever received!” she said. From that day on, Emily used the bag every day to carry her books to school. She felt proud of it because it was made by her parents. Sometimes, the most valuable gifts are not the most expensive ones, but those made with love. Emily learned that love is more important than anything else. 26. What did Emily want for her 14th birthday? A. A new bag. B. A new bike. C. A new book. D. A new dress. 27. Why were Emily’s parents worried? A. Because Emily didn’t like her old bike. B. Because they were too busy to prepare a gift. C. Because they might not have enough money for the bike. D. Because Emily didn’t talk to them about her birthday wish. 28. What gift did Emily receive from her parents? A. A cool bike. B. A hand-sewn bag. C. An expensive book. D. A beautiful dress. 29. How did Emily feel when she saw the gift? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Moved (感动的). 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Expensive gifts are always the best. B. Love is more important than expensive gifts. C. Parents should always buy children what they want. D. Children shouldn’t ask for expensive gifts. C 左栏是5位同学在学习以及生活中遇到的问题或需求，右栏是7条相关的解决建议。请为每位同学匹配最适合的建议。 Problems Advice ____31____ Li Tao: I often spend too much time playing mobile games and can’t finish my homework on time. I want to control my game time. ____32____ Wang Yu: I need a convenient way to practice my English pronunciation. Carrying a heavy dictionary is really troublesome. ____33____ Zhang Min: My eyes feel tired after using the smartphone for a long time. I’m worried about my eye health. ____34____ Zhao Hai: I met a stranger online who always asks me for my personal information. I don’t know how to deal with it. ____35____ Chen Ya: I want to use my smartphone to learn more knowledge, but I don’t know which apps are suitable for middle school students. A. You can use educational apps like “Cambly Kids” or “Pronunciation Master” to practice pronunciation. They can correct your mistakes immediately and are easy to carry. B Set a time limit for playing games. You can use the “Screen Time” function on your phone to remind yourself when to stop. C. It’s dangerous to share personal information with strangers online. You should refuse to answer their questions and block them if necessary. D. You can join a sports club to make more friends and spend less time on your phone. E. Adjust the screen brightness of your phone to match the environment. Take a 5-minute break every 30 minutes when using the phone. F. Ask your teachers or parents for advice on choosing useful apps. They can help you pick apps that are good for your study. G. Try to finish your homework first before using the phone. You can also ask your parents to supervise you. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 choose with and however allow they attend busy dinner movie because she Do you often hang out (闲逛) with your friends? Maybe you think you are too ____36____ with study, so you don’t have time to be with your friends. ____37____ having fun with friends can bring you lots of help. What can you do when you hang out with your friends? You may like to go shopping or watch ____38____ together. You can also have ____39____ or play a sport, like playing basketball in the park. You can ____40____ to do anything you like with your friends. Remember, it doesn’t matter what you do together, but who you spend time ____41____ is the most important. Why do you need to hang out with friends? Hanging out with friends is a lot of fun. You can talk freely, ____42____ any silly topic can become interesting. Your friends’ jokes can make you happy. Hanging out can also help you keep friendships. When you do things together, like ____43____ parties or playing games, you learn more about each other. Spending time together ____44____ you and your friends to stay close to each other. It is also good for developing social skills. You may meet more new friends and learn how to deal with (应对) different ideas from ____45____. So, are you ready to have fun with your friends? 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you wish you had a helper to do chores like folding clothes or cleaning the table? A new robot called Memo might be the answer. Memo is a home robot created by two Stanford University graduates. Unlike most robots trained in labs, Memo learned its skills by watching real families. The team used a special glove to record the daily activities of 500 families. After collecting 10 million parts of housework, Memo can now do hard tasks—like running the dishwasher (洗碗机) and putting away clean dishes. Memo is made for family homes. It has wheels so it can move smoothly (平稳地) and won’t fall. Its body is covered in soft skin, which makes it safe around children and pets. Even if the power goes off, Memo won’t fall down. Surprisingly, it can also make a cup of coffee for you. “Most home robots fail in messy real homes,” said Tony Zhao, the company’s CEO. “But Memo’s training helps it handle unexpected problems—like a table full of homework or a sink full of dishes.” Starting in 2026, around 50 families will test Memo. The team hopes such robots will one day give people more time to do what they love. 46. What is the name of the new home robot mentioned in the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 47 How did Memo learn its housework skills? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 48 Why is Memo safe to be around kids and pets? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What special thing can Memo do besides housework tasks? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. How many families will test Memo in 2026? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作。请把作文写在下面的相应位置上。 51. 生活中，许多重要发明（如手机、互联网、共享单车等）改变了人们的生活方式。学校英语报社正在开展以“改变生活的一项发明”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。 作文要求： 1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。 2）语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 There are many inventions in the world and they have changed our lives. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级英语12月月考试题 出题人：李欣彤 审题人：黄伟琪 一、听说部分（本大题共30分） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Building good relationships isn’t hard if we try. Since last term, our class ____1____ simple ways to connect with others. Many students used to be afraid ____2____ talking to strangers. But now we know the key is kindness. For example, I once helped a new classmate with her math homework. It took me only 15 minutes ____3____ the problems, and we became friends soon. She said, “You ____4____ make more friends if you’re not willing to share.” ____5____ it’s not always easy to understand others, we can try to be ____6____ at listening than talking too much. Our teacher shared ____7____ useful tip: remember ____8____ favorite things. Last week, we prepared small gifts for each other. ____9____ lovely surprise it was! This experience taught me that ____10____ in relationships comes from sincerity (真挚). 1. A. discovered B. discover C. has discovered 2. A. of B. to C. with 3. A. explain B. explaining C. to explain 4. A. can’t B. should C. need 5. A. Because B. If C. Although 6. A. good B. better C. best 7. A. a B. an C. the 8. A. classmates B. classmate’s C. classmates’ 9. A. What a B. What C. How 10. A. succeed B. success C. successful 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者班级探索建立良好人际关系的方法：从害怕和陌生人交流，到通过善意、倾听、分享等方式收获友谊，最终明白真诚是人际关系的核心。 【1题详解】 句意：从上学期开始，我们班已经发现了和他人建立联系的简单方法。 discovered发现，动词过去式；discover发现，动词原形；has discovered发现，现在完成时。根据“Since last term”可知，这里表示从上学期开始持续到现在，要用现在完成时，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：很多学生过去害怕和陌生人交谈。 of……的；to表目的；with表伴随。be afraid of doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“害怕做某事”，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我只花了15分钟解释这些问题，我们很快就成了朋友。 explain解释，原形；explaining解释，现在分词；to explain解释，不定式。It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：她说：“如果你不愿意分享，你就交不到更多朋友。” can’t不能；should应该；need需要。根据“if you’re not willing to share”可知，不愿分享就不能交到朋友，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：虽然理解别人并不容易，但我们可以试着多倾听而不是多说。 Because因为；If如果；Although虽然。“理解别人不容易”和“试着多倾听”是转折让步关系，用Although，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：我们可以试着多倾听而不是多说。 good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级，be better at表示“更擅长”，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我们的老师分享了一个有用的建议：记住同学们最喜欢的东西。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。根据“useful”可知，是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指一个有用的建议，用a修饰，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们的老师分享了一个有用的建议：记住同学们最喜欢的东西。 classmates同学，名词复数；classmate’s同学的，名词单数所有格；classmates’同学的，复数名词所有格。此处指同学们的，用复数名词所有格，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：这是多么可爱的惊喜啊！ What a引导感叹句；What引导感叹句；How引导感叹句。感叹句结构：“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”，lovely surprise可数名词单数，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：这次经历告诉我，人际关系的成功来自真诚。 succeed成功，动词；success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词。此处作主语，用名词success，故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The Power of a Small Dream Thomas Edison, one of the greatest inventors in history, held over 1,000 inventions. But his journey to success was not smooth (平坦的). When he was a young child, his teacher said he was “too stupid to learn anything.” However, Edison’s mother didn’t ____11____ that. She decided to teach him at home. She believed in his ____12____. Edison’s curiosity was endless. He was always asking questions and doing small ____13____. His first job was selling newspapers and candy on a train. He even set up a small laboratory in one of the train’s baggage cars to continue his experiments during his free time. One day, a chemical fire started, and he was ____14____ off the train. This didn’t stop him. He learned from his ____15____ and moved on. His most famous invention is the light bulb. It took him and his team thousands of ____16____ to find the right material for the filament (灯丝). Many people thought he was crazy and wasting his time. But Edison never saw them as failures. He famously said “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” This ____17____ shows his positive attitude and determination. Edison’s story teaches us that a big success often starts with a small dream and a lot of ____18____. It’s not about being the smartest person in the room; it’s about being the most persistent (坚持不懈的). Every small step, every experiment, and every ____19____ is a part of the journey to “make it happen.” We should never be afraid of dreams that seem too big. Instead, we should focus on the small actions we can take ____20____ to move closer to them. 11. A. accept B. forget C. hear D. remember 12. A. luck B. ability C. wealth D. health 13. A. jobs B. experiments C. exercises D. favors 14. A. put B. taken C. thrown D. sent 15. A. mistakes B. friends C. parents D. teachers 16. A. months B. attempts C. dollars D. ideas 17. A. joke B. story C. quote D. report 18. A. money B. help C. patience D. energy 19. A. failure B. success C. prize D. surprise 20. A. suddenly B. tomorrow C. today D. yesterday 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了爱迪生历经一次次的失败与挫折仍不气馁，而是在挫折中学习、在失败中前进的故事。最伟大的成功并不来自于天赋，而是微小的梦想以及持之以恒地坚持。 【11题详解】 句意：在他小的时候，老师说他“太笨了什么都学不会”，然而爱迪生的母亲并不同意这种说法。 accept接受，同意；forget忘记；hear听到；remember记住。根据下文“She decided to teach him at home.”可推知，爱迪生妈妈不同意这种说法，决定自己在家教。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她相信他的能力。 luck运气；ability能力；wealth财富；health健康。根据上文“She decided to teach him at home.”可推知，爱迪生妈妈是相信爱迪生的能力，才会决定自己在家教。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他总是在提问和做着一些小实验。 jobs工作；experiments实验；exercises练习；favors帮忙。根据下文 “He even set up a small laboratory in one of the train’s baggage cars to continue his experiments during his free time.”可推知，他在工作之余也坚持做实验。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：一天，他在做化学实验时引发火灾，随后被赶下了火车。 put off推迟；taken off脱下，起飞；thrown off赶下，扔下；sent off派遣。根据文章语境可推知，在火车上引发火灾后被惩罚赶下了火车，其他三项均不符合题意。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他从失误中学习并继续前进。 mistakes失误；friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师。根据上文“One day, a chemical fire started…”可知，在火车上做实验引发火灾属于一次失误。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他和团队进行了数千次尝试才找到合适的灯丝材料。 months月；attempts尝试；dollars美元；ideas想法。根据下文“I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.”可推知，这里的1000 ways指的是强调尝试次数。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这句名言表明了他积极的态度和决心。 joke笑话；story故事；quote名言；report报告。根据上文He famously said, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.”可推知，这里指的是爱迪生说的一句名言。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：大成功始于小梦想和许多耐心。 money钱；help帮助；patience耐心；energy精力。根据上文He famously said, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.”可推知，他可以为找合适的灯丝材料愿意尝试上万次，说明他是一个非常有耐心的人。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：每一小步、每次实验、每次失败都是实现目标的一部分。 failure失败；success成功；prize奖项；surprise惊喜。呼应前文“10,000 ways that won’t work”，强调失败的价值。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们应该关注今天能采取的小行动让我们离梦想更近。 suddenly突然；tomorrow明天；today今天；yesterday昨天。根据“We should never be afraid of dreams that seem too big”可推知，我们不应惧怕梦想看似很大，应该从今天就立即行动起来，一步步接近梦想。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A School Library Notice Board New Books Arrival! We have just received some new English books. Come and borrow your favorite! —Story Books for Teens: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Oliver Twist —Science Fiction: The Martian. Ender’s Game —English Grammar Practice: English Grammar in Use (Elementary) Borrowing Rules: 1 Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time. 2 The borrowing period is 2 weeks. You can renew (续借) for another week if needed. 3 Please keep the books clean and do not write or draw in them. 4 Lost or damaged books must be paid for. Opening Hours: Monday-Friday: 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. Sunday: Closed Reading Corner A new reading corner has been set up on the second floor. It’s a quiet place with comfortable chairs. You can read newspapers, magazines, or your borrowed books there. Free Wi-Fi is available. For more information, please ask the librarian Ms. Lee or call 8866-7755. 21. How many books can a student borrow at most at one time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. If you borrow a book on Monday, you should return it before ________ without renewal. A. the next Monday B. the next Sunday C. two Mondays later D. two Sundays later 23. Which book can you borrow if you want to improve your English grammar? A. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer B. English Grammar in Use (Elementary) C. The Martian D. Oliver Twist 24. Where is the new reading corner? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. D. On the fourth floor. 25. When can you go to the library? A. At 7:30 a.m. on Wednesday. B. At 6:00 p.m. on Friday. C. At 10:00 a.m. on Saturday. D. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要告知读者新到英文图书、借阅规则、开放时间以及新设立的阅读角等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Borrowing Rules”第1条“Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time.”可知，学生一次最多可借3本书。故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Borrowing Rules”第2条“The borrowing period is 2 weeks.”可知，借期为两周。若周一借出，在不续借的情况下，应在下下个周一之前归还。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据新书列表中的“English Grammar Practice: English Grammar in Use (Elementary)”可知，想提高英语语法可以借阅《英语在用（初级）》。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading Corner”部分第一句“A new reading corner has been set up on the second floor.”可知，新阅读角位于二楼。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours”可知，周六开放时间为“9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.”，因此上午10点可以去。故选C。 B A Special Birthday Gift Emily’s 14th birthday was coming up. She was looking forward to getting a new bike from her parents. Her old bike was small and slow, and some parts were broken. Every day, she saw her classmates riding their cool bikes to school, and she wished she could have one too. However, a few days before her birthday, Emily noticed that her parents were looking worried. Her father, Mr. Green, was a worker, and her mother, Mrs. Green, was a part-time cleaner. They didn’t earn much money. Emily heard her parents talking one evening. “I’m not sure if we can afford the bike Emily wants,” Mr. Green said. “Maybe we can buy her a cheaper one.” Mrs. Green replied, “But she has been talking about that bike for months. She really loves it.” Emily felt sad. She didn’t want her parents to worry about money. On her birthday morning, Emily got up early. Her parents came into her room with a big smile and a gift box. Emily opened it. It wasn’t a bike. It was a beautiful hand-sewn (手工缝制) bag. There was a note on it: “To our dear Emily, we know you wanted a bike, but we hope this bag can be useful to you. We made it with love. Happy Birthday!” Emily’s eyes were filled with tears. She knew her mother spent a lot of time making this bag. It was more special than any bike. She hugged her parents tightly. “Thank you so much! I love this bag! It’s the best gift I’ve ever received!” she said. From that day on, Emily used the bag every day to carry her books to school. She felt proud of it because it was made by her parents. Sometimes, the most valuable gifts are not the most expensive ones, but those made with love. Emily learned that love is more important than anything else. 26. What did Emily want for her 14th birthday? A. A new bag. B. A new bike. C. A new book. D. A new dress. 27. Why were Emily’s parents worried? A. Because Emily didn’t like her old bike. B. Because they were too busy to prepare a gift. C. Because they might not have enough money for the bike. D Because Emily didn’t talk to them about her birthday wish. 28. What gift did Emily receive from her parents? A. A cool bike. B. A hand-sewn bag. C. An expensive book. D. A beautiful dress. 29. How did Emily feel when she saw the gift? A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Moved (感动的). 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Expensive gifts are always the best. B. Love is more important than expensive gifts. C. Parents should always buy children what they want. D. Children shouldn’t ask for expensive gifts. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Emily在14岁生日时原本期待得到一辆新自行车，但父母因经济拮据，为她手工缝制了一个包作为礼物；Emily感受到父母的爱，明白充满爱的礼物比昂贵的礼物更珍贵的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emily’s 14th birthday was coming up. She was looking forward to getting a new bike from her parents”可知，Emily想要一辆新自行车。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m not sure if we can afford the bike Emily wants”可知，Emily的父母担心没有足够的钱买她想要的自行车。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was a beautiful hand-sewn (手工缝制) bag.”可知，Emily收到的礼物是一个手工缝制的包。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Emily’s eyes were filled with tears. ...‘Thank you so much! I love this bag! It’s the best gift I’ve ever received!’”可知，Emily收到礼物后，眼里含着泪水，并认为这是她收到的最好的礼物，由此可知，她是感动的。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Sometimes, the most valuable gifts are not the most expensive ones, but those made with love. Emily learned that love is more important than anything else.”可知，故事告诉我们爱比昂贵的礼物更重要。故选B。 C 左栏是5位同学在学习以及生活中遇到的问题或需求，右栏是7条相关的解决建议。请为每位同学匹配最适合的建议。 Problems Advice ____31____ Li Tao: I often spend too much time playing mobile games and can’t finish my homework on time. I want to control my game time. ____32____ Wang Yu: I need a convenient way to practice my English pronunciation. Carrying a heavy dictionary is really troublesome. ____33____ Zhang Min: My eyes feel tired after using the smartphone for a long time. I’m worried about my eye health. ____34____ Zhao Hai: I met a stranger online who always asks me for my personal information. I don’t know how to deal with it. ____35____ Chen Ya: I want to use my smartphone to learn more knowledge, but I don’t know which apps are suitable for middle school students. A. You can use educational apps like “Cambly Kids” or “Pronunciation Master” to practice pronunciation. They can correct your mistakes immediately and are easy to carry. B. Set a time limit for playing games. You can use the “Screen Time” function on your phone to remind yourself when to stop. C. It’s dangerous to share personal information with strangers online. You should refuse to answer their questions and block them if necessary. D. You can join a sports club to make more friends and spend less time on your phone. E. Adjust the screen brightness of your phone to match the environment. Take a 5-minute break every 30 minutes when using the phone. F. Ask your teachers or parents for advice on choosing useful apps. They can help you pick apps that are good for your study. G. Try to finish your homework first before using the phone. You can also ask your parents to supervise you. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. E 34. C 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五位同学在学习及生活中遇到的问题或需求，右栏是七条相应的解决建议，需要为每位同学匹配最适合的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Li Tao: I often spend too much time playing mobile games and can’t finish my homework on time. I want to control my game time.”可知，李涛需要限制游戏时间。选项B“为玩游戏设置时间限制。你可以使用手机的“屏幕使用时间”功能来提醒自己何时该停止。”与之匹配。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Wang Yu: I need a convenient way to practice my English pronunciation. Carrying a heavy dictionary is really troublesome.”可知，王宇需要方便、便携的发音练习工具。选项A“你可以使用‘Cambly Kids’或‘Pronunciation Master’等教育类应用来练习发音。它们能立即纠正你的错误，并且便于携带。”与之匹配。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Zhang Min: My eyes feel tired after using the smartphone for a long time. I’m worried about my eye health.”可知，张敏需要缓解眼疲劳、保护眼睛的建议。选项E“调整手机屏幕亮度以适应环境。使用手机每30分钟休息5分钟。”与之匹配。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Zhao Hai: I met a stranger online who always asks me for my personal information. I don’t know how to deal with it.”可知，赵海需要应对陌生人索要个人信息的建议。选项C“在网上与陌生人分享个人信息是危险的。你应该拒绝回答他们的问题，并在必要时屏蔽他们。”与之匹配。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Chen Ya: I want to use my smartphone to learn more knowledge, but I don’t know which apps are suitable for middle school students.”可知，陈雅需要适合中学生的学习应用推荐。选项F“在选择有用的应用时，向你的老师或家长寻求建议。他们可以帮助你挑选对学习有益的应用。”与之匹配。故选F。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 choose with and however allow they attend busy dinner movie because she Do you often hang out (闲逛) with your friends? Maybe you think you are too ____36____ with study, so you don’t have time to be with your friends. ____37____ having fun with friends can bring you lots of help. What can you do when you hang out with your friends? You may like to go shopping or watch ____38____ together. You can also have ____39____ or play a sport, like playing basketball in the park. You can ____40____ to do anything you like with your friends. Remember, it doesn’t matter what you do together, but who you spend time ____41____ is the most important. Why do you need to hang out with friends? Hanging out with friends is a lot of fun. You can talk freely, ____42____ any silly topic can become interesting. Your friends’ jokes can make you happy. Hanging out can also help you keep friendships. When you do things together, like ____43____ parties or playing games, you learn more about each other. Spending time together ____44____ you and your friends to stay close to each other. It is also good for developing social skills. You may meet more new friends and learn how to deal with (应对) different ideas from ____45____. So, are you ready to have fun with your friends? 【答案】36. busy 37. However 38. movies 39. dinner 40. choose 41. with 42. and 43. attending 44. allows 45. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了和朋友闲逛的活动选择及好处，鼓励大家多和朋友相处。 【36题详解】 句意：也许你觉得自己学习太忙了，所以没时间和朋友在一起。根据“too ...with study”及备选词可知，此处表示忙碌于学习，busy“忙碌的”；be busy with是固定短语。故填busy。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，和朋友一起玩乐能给你带来很多帮助。根据“so you don’t have time to be with your friends.”和“having fun with friends can bring you lots of help.”可知，没时间和朋友相处，但是和朋友相处可以有很多帮助，前后为转折关系，however“然而”，句首首字母需大写。故填However。 【38题详解】 句意：你可能喜欢一起购物或看电影。根据“watch”及备选词可知，此处表示看电影，movie是可数名词，需用复数形式movies表泛指。故填movies。 【39题详解】 句意：你们也可以一起吃晚餐，或者做运动，比如在公园打篮球。根据“have”及备选词可知，此处表示吃晚餐，dinner“晚餐”；have dinner“吃晚餐”，固定表达。故填dinner。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以选择和朋友一起做任何你喜欢的事。根据“to do anything you like”及备选词可知，此处表示选择喜欢的事情，choose“选择”；can后接动词原形。故填choose。 【41题详解】 句意：记住，你们一起做什么并不重要，重要的是你和谁共度时光。根据“spend time”及备选词可知，此处表示“和……一起度过时光”，spend time with sb.是固定表达。故填with。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以自由交谈，任何愚蠢的话题都能变得有趣。根据“any silly topic can become interesting.”及备选词可知，前后表并列，and“和”。故填and。 【43题详解】 句意：当你们一起做事时，比如参加派对或玩游戏，你们会更了解彼此。根据“parties”及备选词可知，此处表示参加各种派对或游戏，attend“参加”；like在此处为介词，后跟动名词形式。故填attending。 【44题详解】 句意：共度时光能让你和朋友保持亲密。根据“you and your friends to stay close”及备选词可知，此处表示共同参加一些活动能够让彼此保持亲密，allow“允许”；主语Spending time together是动名词短语，谓语动词用三单形式allows。故填allows。 【45题详解】 句意：你可能会认识更多新朋友，学会如何应对他们的不同想法。根据“You may meet more new friends and learn how to deal with (应对) different ideas from”及备选词可知，此处需用they的宾格形式them，指代前文提到的new friends。故填them。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you wish you had a helper to do chores like folding clothes or cleaning the table? A new robot called Memo might be the answer. Memo is a home robot created by two Stanford University graduates. Unlike most robots trained in labs, Memo learned its skills by watching real families. The team used a special glove to record the daily activities of 500 families. After collecting 10 million parts of housework, Memo can now do hard tasks—like running the dishwasher (洗碗机) and putting away clean dishes. Memo is made for family homes. It has wheels so it can move smoothly (平稳地) and won’t fall. Its body is covered in soft skin, which makes it safe around children and pets. Even if the power goes off, Memo won’t fall down. Surprisingly, it can also make a cup of coffee for you. “Most home robots fail in messy real homes,” said Tony Zhao, the company’s CEO. “But Memo’s training helps it handle unexpected problems—like a table full of homework or a sink full of dishes.” Starting in 2026, around 50 families will test Memo. The team hopes such robots will one day give people more time to do what they love. 46. What is the name of the new home robot mentioned in the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How did Memo learn its housework skills? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 48 Why is Memo safe to be around kids and pets? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What special thing can Memo do besides housework tasks? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. How many families will test Memo in 2026? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作。请把作文写在下面的相应位置上。 51. 生活中，许多重要发明（如手机、互联网、共享单车等）改变了人们的生活方式。学校英语报社正在开展以“改变生活的一项发明”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。 作文要求： 1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。 2）语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 There are many inventions in the world and they have changed our lives. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. It’s Memo. 47. By watching real families. 48. Because its body is covered in soft skin. 49. It can make a cup of coffee. 50. Around 50 families. 51. 例文： There are many inventions in the world, and they have changed our lives. The invention that influences me most is the smartphone. It can be used to make calls, browse information, and connect with others. In daily life, I order meals or take public transport easily with it. For study, I search for learning materials and join online courses anytime. When I miss my distant relatives, I can also have video calls with them to share daily moments. I think the smartphone is a great helper—it makes life and study more convenient. It’s truly a wonderful invention that connects the world closely. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一款名为Memo的家庭机器人：由斯坦福毕业生研发，通过观察真实家庭学习家务技能，安全适配家庭环境，除了做家务还能煮咖啡，2026年将有50户家庭参与测试。 【46题详解】 根据“A new robot called Memo might be the answer.”可知，这款家庭机器人的名字是Memo。故填It’s Memo. 【47题详解】 根据“Memo learned its skills by watching real families.”可知，它通过观察真实家庭学习家务技能。故填By watching real families. 【48题详解】 根据“Its body is covered in soft skin, which makes it safe around children and pets.”可知，它的身体覆盖着柔软的外壳，所以对孩子和宠物来说很安全。故填Because its body is covered in soft skin. 【49题详解】 根据“Surprisingly, it can also make a cup of coffee for you.”可知，它除了做家务还能煮咖啡。故填It can make a cup of coffee. 【50题详解】 根据“Starting in 2026, around 50 families will test Memo.”可知，2026年将有50户家庭测试它。故填Around 50 families. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是说明文，围绕改变生活的一项发明展开。 ②时态：以一般现在时为主，介绍发明、阐述影响及表达感受。 ③提示：需涵盖发明的名字与用途、对生活/学习的影响、个人感受与评价，内容完整且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题：以发明改变生活开篇，点明影响自己最深的发明是智能手机。 第二步，介绍发明：说明智能手机的用途。 第三步，阐述影响。生活方面、学习方面和情感方面。 第四步，评价感受：称智能手机是“好帮手”，让生活学习更便利，是连接世界的精彩发明。 [亮点词汇] ①browse information浏览信息 ②order meals点餐 ③learning materials学习资料 ④online courses网课 ⑤video calls视频通话 [高分句型] ①The invention that influences me most is the smartphone. (that引导定语从句，强调影响最深的发明) ②I think the smartphone is a great helper—it makes life and study more convenient. (破折号补充说明智能手机的作用，体现其价值) ③It’s truly a wonderful invention that connects the world closely. (that引导定语从句，总结智能手机的意义) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $