山东省德州市第九中学2025-2026学年上学期第二次月考八年级英语试题

一．听力测试 1-5BBABA 6-8CBA 9-13CACCC 14-17ACAB 18-20CAB 21. wise 22.politely 23.reduce 24.Value 25.chance 二．阅读理解 A篇：26-30 ABBCD B篇：31-35 CADCD C篇：36-40 CDBAC D篇：40-45 DDCAA 3． 短文还原 46-50 FBDAE 四、综合填空(共20空，每空1.5分，计30分) A篇 51. quickly 52. unusual 53. physics 54.for 55. first 56. their 57. surprised 58.youngest 59.Though 60.advice B篇 61. has taught 62.is 63.should stay 64.was giving 65. didn’t get 66. threw 67.thinking 68.to ask 69.encouraging 70.will try 五、阅读表达 1. Two pool rules mentioned are: - No diving in shallow water. - No running around the poolside. （或写另外两条：No pushing others into the water. / Kids must stay with adults all the time. 任意两条即可） 2. He thought it was just a warning for new swimmers. 3. He used a lifebuoy and swam to save Justin quickly. 4. Justin ignored pool rules, nearly drowned, was saved, and learned to follow rules. 5. "Hey, don’t run! The floor is wet and slippery. You might fall and get hurt badly." 6． 书面表达 Every family has its rules, so does my family. There are three main rules in my family. First, I have to finish my homework before watching TV every day. Second, I must go home before 7 p.m. on weekends. Third, I need to help my parents do some housework like cleaning the room every week. I totally agree with the rule of doing housework. It not only makes my parents less tired but also teaches me to be responsible for the family. However, I disagree with the rule of going home before 7 p.m. on weekends. I want to spend more time playing with my friends or joining some after-school activities, which is good for my social skills. To reach an agreement with my parents, I plan to have a calm talk with them. I will tell them my thoughts and promise to manage my time well and keep them informed of my whereabouts. I believe they will understand me if I communicate openly. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级月考英语学科试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；120小题，每小题1分；2125小题，每小题2分：共计30分；每小题 约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反 应的答语。(5分) 1.A.I play the piano. B.Rock music. C.It's my favourite. 2.A.He is polite. B.He is of medium height. C.He likes playing basketball. 3.A.Grace borrowed my magazine without asking B.I'm more popular than my cousin C.I'd like to hang out with my friends after dinner. 4.A.No problem. B.Well,I'm not sure. C.Don't worry about it. 5.A.Glad to hear that. B.Never mind. C.Have a wonderful time. (二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对 应的图片。(3分) 等 码 8 6. 7. 8. (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案 。(5分) 9.What's the temperature? A.It's minus 12 degrees.B.It's minus 20 degrees.C.It's 20 degrees. 10.What would the two speakers like to buy? A.Some fruit.B.Some ice creams.C.Some flowers. 11.Why will China's population grow slowly? A.Because families are getting smaller. B.Because families are getting bigger. C.Because families are getting healthier. 12.Why is the girl late again? A.Because she gets up late today. B.Because her bike is broken. C.Because the traffic is too bad. 13.What's the matter with Peter? A.He hurt his arm.B.He hurt his knee.C.He hurt his foot. (四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案 。(4分) 14.What does the boy think of the apps on the mobile phone? A.They make life more convenient. B.They make communication more convenient. C.They make learning more convenient. 15.What does the girl often do on some apps? A.She learns maths. B.She makes new friends. C.She plays chess. 16.What language is the girl learning? A.French. B.Chinese. C.English. 17.What is the boy probably going to learn next? A.How to play chess. B.How to use Language World. C.How to learn a language. (五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分) 18.Charlie A.used a study app to solve her maths problems wisely. 19.Lily B.helped a young man go to the supermarket although she was late for the library. 20.Helen C.had a fight with her classmate but she decides to say sorry to him. (六)听力填表（共5小题：录音播放前，你有20秒的读题时间)。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，是关于处理分歧建议的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关 信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Advice on dealing with disagreement Fact Different people have different opinions.It's not 21. to disagree with others directly. Wait and listen to others'ideas first.It will help keep the conversation going well. Communicate with others 22. _It can 23. misunderstanding Advice and build trust. 24. your friendship.Don't hurt your friends'feelings when you show your opinions. Opinion Differences make life interesting! Every disagreement can become a 25. to grow together. 二、阅读理解共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A How to travel by train in China? A guide for first-time travelers If you are ready to travel across China during holidays,but have no idea where to getthe tickets and how to take the trains.Take it easy,we'll show you some steps for taking trains in China-making your journey stress-free and easy! Key steps for traveling by train in China: -Booking tickets:Foreign passengers can book the tickets online through the China Railway website 12306.cn or app(12306).Please remember to book tickets online after register (and complete the identity verification().If online verification fails,visit the station's ticket office with your passport. -Entering the station:Keep your passport because it is your key to enter the waiting hall.Swipe()it at self-service machines or try the manual lanes(人工通道). -Train information:Keep an eye on the information board to find your train's check in gate. Remember: -Boarding the train:You don't need to get to the station too early.Just make sure to get there at least 30 minutes before your train leaves.Swipe your passport again at the check-in gate and follow the signs to find your train. -Onboard services:Many trains provide food and drinks.You can buy them any time. Safe travels and enjoy your holiday! )26.According to the passage,how can a traveler book a train ticket? A.Through an app B.By calling the train station C.By buying it on the train D.Through Website 114.cn )27.What does a foreign traveler need to get in the waiting hall? A. B. C. D. )28.According to the passage,when is the best time to get to the station,if you are to take the Train G3724? 0850 05时34分， 14:24 甜佛山西 G37240四 西里厌西 A.8:10am. B.8:30am. C.13:50pm. D.14:00pm. ()29.Who may be interested in the text? A.Jack,an experienced traveler of China. B.Li Hua,a Chinese college student C.Susan,coming to China for the first time. D.Yuma,a Japanese businessman in Foshan. )30.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A.People. B.Health. C.Food. D.Travel. B Life was hard for Catia Lattouf in 2009.She lost her husband and she had cancer()that same year. That made her sad and lonely. Two years later,Lattouf still lived in Mexico City and she had survived (cancer.But she was still filled with loneliness..Then,one day,.she saw a hummingbird(蜂鸟)with an injured(受伤的)eye.It often hung around in her neighborhood.She talked to a friend about what she could do to help it.Her friend encouraged her to take in the bird and try to look after it. A It would even sit on the top of her computer as she worked.Lattouf enjoyed writing.The hummingbird was by her side each day as she wrote.She said the bird helped her get well again from illness. -per "It gave me a new life,"she said. Soon,neighbors began bringing Lattouf more hummingbirds.Many of them had illnesses or injuries. She studied how to care for the small birds.They usually weighed around 5 grams."Most came to me as babies,.”she said. Someone videoed her work with the birds and posted it online.The video got popular.She is now known as the "Hummingbird Nanny",looking after and nursing lots of birds back to health."It is great to be friends with hummingbirds."she said. )31.What sent Lattouf into sadness and loneliness in 2009? A.Her husband's illness. B.Her hummingbird's death. C.Her husband's death and her illness. D.Her hummingbirds'injuries and illnesses. )32.Lattouf's friend _when Lattouf wanted to do something to help the hummingbird. A.offered suggestions B.asked a nurse for help C.left the hummingbird alone D.took the hummingbird to hospital （)33.Which of the following can be put in the“▲？ A.Lattouf worked for a newspaper. B.Lattouf wrote a book about her new life C.The hummingbird could do everything possible. D.The hummingbird soon became Lattouf s closest friend. ()34.Many hummingbirds were when they first arrived at Lattouf's home. A.injured but active B.small but healthy C.small and beautiful D.sick and weak ()35.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Lattouf dreams of living a meaningful life B.Lattouf misses her late husband very much. C.Lattouf forgets about her sadness and loneliness. D.Lattouf finds a new life in caring for hummingbirds. c Every year,many people drown (because there are no good tools to help them quickly.A 13-year-old student named Liu Tiancheng from Yangzhou,Jiangsu,had an idea to make a useful tool for saving people. Liu invented a telescopic (water rescue pole.This great invention helped him win the 13th Yangzhou Youth Science and Technology Innovation Mayor Award. During the 2023 summer holiday,Liu studied the rescue tools in cities like Yangzhou,Wuxi,and Suzhou.He found that most tools by the rivers were throwable lifebuoys ()These lifebuoys work well close to the bank,but they can't reach people far away.Some cities also have rescue poles,but they are too heavy and can only reach 2 to 5 metres. Liu wanted to make a tool that was long and easy to carry,so he made a pole like a fishing rod."When folded,it's less than a metre,so it's light to take around.When you stretch it out(),it can reach about 5 metres,"Liu explained. If you pull a string,a small can()of dry ice fills the pole with air.This makes the pole straighten and stretch another 5 metres.You can throw it to people in the water,and they can hold it.At the same time,an alarm will ring,and there are shining rope loops (at the end that you can see at night. Liu said,"The tool costs about 120 yuan.You only need to change the dry ice can after using it for a long time.This tool can work in many situations and help save many lives,"he said. )36.Why did Liu Tiancheng invent the telescopic water rescue pole? A.He wanted to win a science competition. B.Dry ice technology was not widely used. C.Traditional rescue poles were short and heavy. D.Throwable lifebuoys were too light and expensive. ()37.What happens when you pull the string on the rescue pole? A.The dry ice can fall off.B.The pole gets heavier. C.The alarm stops ringing.D.The pole stretches 5 metres more. )38.According to the passage,what feature of Liu's rescue pole helps rescuers find people at night? A.The alarm that rings when it's thrown. B.The shining rope loops at the end C.The dry ice can that emits light. D.The telescopic design that reflects light. )39.Which of the following best describes Liu Tiancheng? A.Quiet.B.Creative. C.Honest. D.Humorous. )40.In which section can you read this passage? A.Campus Life. B.Sports News. C.Technology News. D.Business World. 0 Artificial intelligence（人工智能)，or AI in short,,is the science of giving computers and machines the ability to think and work like humans.AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.As a result,facial recognition (is used a lot in the world.Chinese police use this technology to recognize criminals().Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert.It also checks the ID of ride-hailing drivers(网约车司机)and lets people pay for things with a smile. AI is also used in self-driving cars,which are believed to be the future of driving.Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street,but self-driving cars don't have this ability.Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them "speak"to humans.The system can show what self-driving cars will do.For example,if a driverless car is yielding(),it will flash two white lights side to side.A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up. Service Robots also show you how powerful Al is.Imagine this-you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door.After dinner,he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher.Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world.In the future,more and more service robots will become good home helpers. AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace()us in many jobs. ()41.According to the passage,facial recognition is used for A.driving cars B.making people smile C.calling the police D.checking people's information ()42.In the future,a self-driving car may communicate with humans by A.waving to them B.speaking to them C.nodding at them D.flashing lights ()43.Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage? A.Service Robots at school. B.Robots as ride-hailing drivers. C.Facial recognition for payment. D.Light signals for self-driving cars. ()44.What can we learn from the passage? A.People use AI in many different ways. B.AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs C.Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans D.A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition. ()45.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ① ① A.②④ B ⑤ ②③ ④ P ①② ③④ c. D. 三、短文还原（供5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Imagine you're waiting for a meeting to begin,and you're sitting next to someone who you don't know too well.46._You might take out your phone or doodle(胡写乱画)ona piece of paper..Or perhaps you'll make some"small talk"with the person next to you. Small talk is polite conversation (about unimportant things,such as the weather.It's often something you do with people you don't know very well.47.If you don't know what to say,there are some easy ways to improve your small-talking ability. At least,that's according to communication expert Charles Duhigg.48. For example,instead of asking "Where do you live?",you could say "What do you like about where you live?"Good questions should let people answer with feelings,not facts.He adds that people should then be ready to ask follow-up questions."Don't stop with just one question,"he says. Matt Abrahams is another expert in communication.He says follow-up questions can be very simple 49. "Don't use someone's reply as an excuse to begin talking about yourself,"Abrahams says."Ask them more about what they've said." 50. It might be better not to ask about beliefs when you're making small talk.And don't get too personal too soon! A.For example,"Tell me more." B.Some of us might not be good at it. C.You can discuss everything with strangers. D.He says people should try asking deep questions. E.However,others advise being careful with certain subjects. F.There are a number of different things you can do while waiting. 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进 行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 surprise,they,usual,for,physics,one,advice,young,quick,though,with At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala,16 humanoid()robots in bright flower jackets performed the traditional yangge(dance.Their creator,Wang Xingxing,51. became famous all over China. Wang,a 35-year-old from Ningbo,had an 52. school life.He found English very hard,so his grades were often low,but he was excellent at 53..When classmates studied 54. exams, he was busy studying old electronics()At 19,he used clieap parts costing only 200 yuan to build his 55. walking robot.This showed his special talent.Later in college,he created X-Dog,a low-cost four-legged robot that brought awards and new chances. In 2016,he started a company to make robots less expensive.By 2025,his H1 humanoid robots price:650,000yuan)became famous because of 56. amazing Spring Festival Gala show. Mixing()traditional Chinese dances with new tech,they made everyone 57. and became popular online. At the important China Private Entrepreneurs Forum(企业家座谈会)in February2025,Wang-the 58. person there---sat with famous business leaders.59.he wasn't good at all subjects, Wang never gave up on robots.His 60.to young people:"Don't let your weak points stop you.Keep trying !"His story shows you don't need to be perfect in everything---just pay attention to what you love. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时 进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 not get,listen,encourage,throw,study,think,be,try,ask,stay,give Last week,a famous teacher went to a village to give a talk.He 61. about forgiveness(原谅， for many years.He said,"Anger 62.like fire.It can not only burn others,but also burn ourselves.We 63. away from anger and learn to forgive others." Jeff,a young man who often lost his temper(),was listening to the talk at that time.While the teacher 63. his talk,Jeff suddenly stood up and shouted,"What you're saying is meaningless."The teacher 65. angry.Instead,he kept calm and peaceful.This made Jeff even angrier,so he 66. a small stone to the teacher and left. That evening,on his way home,Jeff kept 67. about what had happened.He realized he might be wrong.The next momning,he went back to the village 68.for the teacher's forgiveness."I have made a big 'mistake,"Jeff said nervously."Can you forgive me?" The teacher looked at him kindly and said,"Of course.Remember,life is about 69. ourselves and others to be better."Jeff felt deeply moved and said "I 70. my best to control my anger from now on.” 五.阅读表达(10分) 阅读短文，完成下列各题。 Public swimming pools have strict safety rules to stop accidents,and every swimmer must follow them carefully.Common rules are:no diving (in shallow water,no running around the poolside 游泳池边)，no pushing others into the water,.and kids must stay with adults all the time.. Last summer,my friend Justin didn't follow these rules and almost got hurt.It was a hot Saturday afternoon,and the pool was full of people.Justin saw a big sign near the pool that said "No Diving".But he thought it was just a warning for new swimmers.He was sure he was good at swimming,so he ran to the pool and jumped in headfirst. To his great fear,he found the water was much deeper than he thought-his feet couldn't touch the bottom.He got scared and waved his arms wildly(疯狂地)，trying to keep his head above water.Other swimmers saw he was in danger and shouted for the lifeguard(救生员)， The lifeguard acted fast:he picked up a lifebuoy ()jumped into the pool,and swam to Justin in just a few seconds.He pulled Justin safely to the pool edge.Justin's dad was glad he was okay,but he told Justin off for not being careful. This scary experience taught Justin an important lesson:pool rules are made to protect swimmers,and following them is the first step to keep safe.Now,he always obeys the rules and even tells other people to do the same. 71.What are two pool rules mentioned in the passage?(List 2 points) 72.Why did Justin ignore(忽略)the"No Diving'”sig? 73.How did the lifeguard save Justin?