Unit1-6期末常考语法知识点（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

人教PEP版五年级英语上册Unit1-6期末常考语法知识点专项训练 词汇变形+句型转换+重点句子 Unit1 Different friends 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He is a good basketball _______ (play) in our _______ (team). 2. Look at that boy! He is _______ (clever) and _______ (young). 3. She can play the _______ (piano) very well. 4. The robot can _______ (jump) very high. 5. It’s _______ (easy) to play chess. 6. He is a _______ (wonderful) singing _______ (star). 7. They are _______ (hard-working) students in the class. 8. We learn _______ (science) at school every week. 9. This is a _______ (lovely) cat. I like _______ (he) very much. 10. He stands in the _______ (front) of the classroom. 二、句型转换 1. He is a clever student.（改为否定句） He _______ _______ a clever student. 2. She can play the piano.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ she _______? 3. It’s easy to jump rope.（改为感叹句） _______ _______ it is to jump rope! 4. He is in the front of the team.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ he? 5. They are hard-working.（改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ hard-working? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 他是我们队里的优秀运动员。 He is a good _______ in our _______. 2. 这个女孩既聪明又勤奋。 The girl is _______ and _______. 3. 弹钢琴对她来说很容易。 It’s _______ for her to play the _______. 4. 机器人能跳得很高。 The _______ can _______ very high. 5. 他站在教室的前面。 He stands in the _______ of the _______. 6. 这是一场精彩的表演。 This is a _______ show. 7. 我们在学校学习科学。 We learn _______ at _______. 8. 他是一位著名的歌唱明星。 He is a famous singing _______. 9. 这个可爱的男孩来自澳大利亚。 This _______ boy is from _______. 10. 他们会下国际象棋。 They can play _______. Unit2 My feelings 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. She feels _______ (sad) because she lost her book. 2. What’s the _______ (matter) with you? You look worried. 3. They are very _______ (excited) about the new project. 4. My mother is _______ (angry) because I didn’t finish my homework. 5. Don’t be _______ (afraid). I can help you. 6. I _______ (agree) with your idea. It’s great. 7. We need to _______ (finish) the work on Monday. 8. _______ (both) of them like playing football. 9. I want to _______ (ask) my _______ (parent) for help. 10. We will _______ (move) to a new house next month. 二、句型转换 1. She is sad.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ she feel? 2. I agree with you.（改为否定句） I _______ _______ with you. 3. He is worried about his study.（改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ worried about his study? 4. We finish the project on Monday.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you finish the project? 5. Both of them like swimming.（改为否定句） _______ of them _______ swimming. 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 你怎么了？我感到难过。 What’s the _______ with you? I feel _______. 2. 他对这个新项目感到兴奋。 He is _______ about the new _______. 3. 妈妈因为我迟到而生气。 Mum is _______ because I was late. 4. 不要害怕，我会和你一起去。 Don’t be _______. I will go with you. 5. 我同意你的计划。 I _______ with your _______. 6. 我们周一完成这项工作。 We _______ the work on _______. 7. 他们俩都担心考试。 _______ of them are _______ about the exam. 8. 我想问问我的父母。 I want to _______ my _______. 9. 我们下个月要搬家了。 We will _______ to a new house next _______. 10. 这是我的错，对不起。 It’s my _______. I’m sorry. Unit3 Work and play 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We have a PE _______ (lesson) on _______ (Wednesday). 2. I _______ (usually) get up at seven o’clock. 3. Sometimes I play _______ (ping-pong) with my father. 4. I _______ (visit) my _______ (grandparent) on the weekend. 5. We start class at eight in the _______ (morning). 6. He can _______ (answer) all the questions. 7. I have a music lesson on _______ (Saturday) _______ (evening). 8. I go to bed late at _______ (night). 9. _______ (because) I like art, I join the art club. 10. There are seven days in a _______ (week). 二、句型转换 1. We have a lesson on Tuesday.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you have a lesson? 2. He usually plays ping-pong after school.（改为否定句） He _______ _______ play ping-pong after school. 3. I visit my grandparents on Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ visit your grandparents on Sunday? 4. She answers the question quickly.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ she _______? 5. I like Friday because it’s my favourite day.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you like Friday? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 我们周三有一节科学课。 We have a _______ lesson on _______. 2. 我通常晚上做作业。 I _______ do my homework in the _______. 3. 有时我周末去看望祖父母。 _______ I _______ my grandparents on the _______. 4. 他能快速回答所有问题。 He can _______ all the questions _______. 5. 我们早上八点开始上课。 We _______ class at eight in the _______. 6. 周六晚上我有一节钢琴课。 I have a piano lesson on _______ _______. 7. 我喜欢周一，因为有体育课。 I like _______ _______ I have PE. 8. 他晚上睡得很晚。 He goes to bed late at _______. 9. 我们周日打乒乓球。 We play _______ on _______. 10. 一周有七天，从周一到周日。 There are seven days in a _______, from _______ to _______. Unit4 Healthy habits 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. You _______ (should) do more _______ (exercise) every day. 2. Don’t worry about the _______ (flu). It’s not serious. 3. Do you have anything _______ (else) to say? 4. We need _______ (enough) time to finish the work. 5. _______ (if) you are tired, you should have a _______ (rest). 6. You should _______ (brush) your _______ (tooth) twice a day. 7. Let’s _______ (check) the answers together. 8. There is _______ (little) water in the bottle. 9. I have an _______ (hour) of free time every afternoon. 10. You should _______ (take) care of your health. 二、句型转换 1. You should do exercise every day.（改为否定句） You _______ _______ do exercise every day. 2. I brush my teeth twice a day.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ do you brush your teeth? 3. There is little water in the cup.（改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ little water in the cup? 4. He has enough time to play.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ he have to play? 5. If you are tired, rest.（改为同义句） _______ tired, _______ a rest. 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 你应该每天做足够的锻炼。 You _______ do _______ _______ every day. 2. 我们应该照顾好自己的健康。 We should _______ _______ of our _______. 3. 我每天刷两次牙。 I _______ my _______ _______ a day. 4. 瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了。 There is _______ milk in the _______. 5. 如果你感冒了，应该休息。 _______ you have the _______, you should have a _______. 6. 我们一起检查答案吧。 Let’s _______ the _______ together. 7. 我每天有一小时的空闲时间。 I have an _______ of _______ time every day. 8. 你还有别的事情要说吗？ Do you have anything _______ to _______? 9. 他没有足够的时间完成作业。 He doesn’t have _______ time to _______ his homework. 10. 少看电视，多运动。 Watch _______ TV and do _______ exercise. Unit5 Food we eat 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I’m _______ (hungry). I want to eat some _______ (beef). 2. I like to eat _______ (dumpling) and drink _______ (tea). 3. She eats a little _______ (ice cream) after lunch. 4. I want a _______ (hamburger) and a glass of milk. 5. Mrs Li likes to eat _______ (coconut) in summer. 6. This story is very _______ (interesting). 7. We plant a _______ (seed) in the soil and it grows a _______ (root). 8. The _______ (lotus) grows in the _______ (lake). 9. The Earth is _______ (round) and it’s a beautiful _______ (world). 10. There are _______ (different) ways to cook the food. 二、句型转换 1. I like beef and tea.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you like? 2. She is hungry.（改为否定句） She _______ _______ hungry. 3. I eat a little ice cream.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ ice cream do you eat? 4. He has a hamburger for lunch.（改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ have a hamburger for lunch? 5. The lotus grows in the lake.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ the lotus grow? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 我饿了，想吃一些饺子。 I’m _______. I want to eat some _______. 2. 她午餐吃牛肉，喝茶。 She eats _______ and drinks _______ for lunch. 3. 我喜欢吃一点冰淇淋。 I like to eat a _______ _______ _______. 4. 这个汉堡包很美味。 This _______ is very delicious. 5. 李太太喜欢吃椰子。 _______ Li likes to eat _______. 6. 这个故事很有趣。 This _______ is very _______. 7. 我们把种子种在土里，它会长出根和茎。 We plant a _______ in the soil, and it grows a _______ and a _______. 8. 荷花生长在湖里。 The _______ grows in the _______. 9. 地球是圆的，世界很美丽。 The Earth is _______ and the _______ is beautiful. 10. 有不同的方法做这道菜。 There are _______ _______ to cook this dish. Unit6 Nature and us 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There is a long _______ (river) near the _______ (forest). 2. The _______ (waterfall) is very famous in this place. 3. We can see many tall _______ (mountain) in the nature park. 4. The _______ (wind) is strong today. It’s not good to go out. 5. Let’s take an _______ (umbrella) because it may rain. 6. The _______ (hotel) is next to the lake. It’s very beautiful. 7. Don’t play near the fire. It’s _______ (danger). 8. The _______ (fog) is thick in the morning. Drive slowly. 9. We should _______ (know) the rules before we go to the _______ (forest). 10. _______ (bring) your raincoat if you go to the mountain. 二、句型转换 1. There is a river in the park.（改为否定句） There _______ _______ a river in the park. 2. The wind is strong today.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ the wind today? 3. We take an umbrella because it may rain.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you take an umbrella? 4. There are some mountains near the village.（改为一般疑问句） _______ _______ any mountains near the village? 5. We go hiking in the nature park.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______ you _______ in the nature park? 三、根据中文提示翻译句子 1. 自然公园里有一条河和一片森林。 There is a _______ and a _______ in the nature park. 2. 这个瀑布在世界上很有名。 This _______ is very _______ in the _______. 3. 今天风很大，不要去徒步旅行。 The _______ is strong today. Don’t go _______. 4. 带上你的雨伞和雨衣，可能会下雨。 _______ your _______ and _______. It may rain. 5. 山里有很多高山和湖泊。 There are many tall _______ and _______ in the mountain. 6. 雾很大，我们应该待在家里。 The _______ is thick. We should _______ at home. 7. 在森林里玩火是危险的。 It’s _______ to play with _______ in the _______. 8. 我们在旅馆里住了一晚。 We stayed in the _______ for one _______. 9. 洪水来了，要远离河流。 The _______ is coming. Keep away from the _______. 10. 出发前，我们应该了解自然规则。 We should _______ the nature rules _______ we start. 参考答案 Unit1 一、1. player; team 2. clever; young 3. piano 4. jump 5. easy 6. wonderful; star 7. hard-working 8. Science 9. lovely; him 10. front 二、1. is not 2. What can; do 3. How easy 4. Where is 5. Are they 三、1. player; team 2. clever; hard-working 3. easy; piano 4. robot; jump 5. front; classroom 6. wonderful 7. science; school 8. star 9. lovely; Australia 10. chess Unit2 一、1. sad 2. matter 3. excited 4. angry 5. afraid 6. agree 7. finish 8. Both 9. ask; parents 10. move 二、1. How does 2. don’t agree 3. Is he 4. When do 5. Neither; likes 三、1. matter; sad 2. excited; project 3. angry 4. afraid 5. agree; plan 6. finish; Monday 7. Both; worried 8. ask; parents 9. move; month 10. wrong Unit3 一、1. lesson; Wednesday 2. usually 3. ping-pong 4. visit; grandparents 5. morning 6. answer 7. Saturday; evening 8. night 9. Because 10. week 二、1. When do 2. doesn’t usually 3. Do you 4. What does; do 5. Why do 三、1. science; Wednesday 2. usually; evening 3. Sometimes; visit; weekend 4. answer; quickly 5. start; morning 6. Saturday evening 7. Monday because 8. night 9. ping-pong; Sunday 10. week; Monday; Sunday Unit4 一、1. should; exercise 2. flu 3. else 4. enough 5. If; rest 6. brush; teeth 7. check 8. little 9. hour 10. take 二、1. should not 2. How often 3. Is there 4. What does 5. If you’re; have 三、1. should; enough exercise 2. take care; health 3. brush; teeth twice 4. little; bottle 5. If; flu; rest 6. check; answers 7. hour; free 8. else; say 9. enough; finish 10. less; more Unit5 一、1. hungry; beef 2. dumplings; tea 3. ice cream 4. hamburger 5. coconut 6. interesting 7. seed; root 8. lotus; lake 9. round; world 10. different 二、1. What do 2. is not 3. How much 4. Does he 5. Where does 三、1. hungry; dumplings 2. beef; tea 3. little ice cream 4. hamburger 5. Mrs; coconut 6. story; interesting 7. seed; root; stem 8. lotus; lake 9. round; world 10. different ways Unit6 一、1. river; forest 2. waterfall 3. mountains 4. wind 5. umbrella 6. hotel 7. dangerous 8. fog 9. know; forest 10. Bring 二、1. is not 2. How is 3. Why do 4. Are there 5. What do; do 三、1. river; forest 2. waterfall; famous; world 3. wind; hiking 4. Bring; umbrella; raincoat 5. mountains; lakes 6. fog; stay 7. dangerous; fire; forest 8. hotel; night 9. flood; river 10. know; before 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $