内容正文:
话题12 旅游与交通 (分层训练)
重点单词拓展
1.tourist n.游客→ n.(短期的)参观,游览;旅行
2.take v.搭乘;乘坐;固定使用;把(某人)带往;使(某人)到→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
3.painting n.油画;绘画→ v.绘画
4.church n.教堂→ (复数)
5.finish v.结束;完成→ (第三人称单数)
6.high adj.高的→ (反义词)→ n.高度
7.far adv.远;遥远 adj.远的;遥远的→ (比较级)→ (最高级)
8.crowded adj.拥挤的;人数过多的→ n.人群
9.outside prep.在……之外 adv.在外面;朝户外 n.外面;外部 adj.外部的;外表的→ (反义词)
10.cost v.价钱为;花费 n.价钱;成本;代价→ (过去式/过去分词)
11.wake v.唤醒;醒来→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ adj.醒着的
12.wonder n.奇观;奇迹 v.想知道;想弄明白→ adj.绝妙的;了不起的
13.loud adj.(声音)响亮的 adv.大声地;响亮地→ adv.大声地
14.electricity n.电→ adj.用电的;电动的→ adj.电子的
15.shine v.照耀→ (过去式/过去分词)→ adj.闪亮的;有光泽的;锃亮的
16.silent adj.寂静的→ n.寂静
17.reply v.回答;答复→ (第三人称单数)
18.direct adv.& adj.径直地(的);直接地(的) v.指导;导演;给(某人)指路→ n.导演;主管;经理→ n.方向→ adv.直接地;径直地;坦率地
重点短语积累
1.对面
2.沿着……走
3.左转/右转
4.在……的左/右边
5.从……下来
6.经过某地
7.劳驾,对不起(用于礼貌地引起某人的注意)
8.因……而出名
9.作为……而出名
10.寻求/索要某物
11.去……的路
12.远离
13.一直;不断地
14.占去(时间或空间)
15.指出;指明
16.在……的顶端
17.唤醒某人
18.休假两天
19.从……上扯下来……
20.按某人的意见;据某人看来
21.超过
22.大量的;无数的
23.穿过
24.突然向下倾斜
25.从……上看过去;仔细检查
26.在……上面;盖住
27.因为;由于
28.(告别用语)多保重
29.脱去;起飞
核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
1.Our group leader told me we would have a further discussion as soon as we f (完成) reading the book.
2.The c (费用) of the school trip includes meals and tickets to the museum.
3.[熟词生义]You will have to get used to his d (直率的) manner if you want to be his friend.
4.Learning is a lifelong j (旅程).We should never stop it.
5.As the saying goes,“Speech is silver but s (沉默) is gold.”
6.(2025·安庆一模)The sky was c (晴朗的) last night,so my family went outside to watch the stars together.
7.[经典谚语]When you give roses to others,their smell r (逗留) on your hand.So,helping others is also helping yourself.
8.Every child can s (闪耀) if he or she is given more chances.
9.(2025·合肥新站区二模)He knew e (确切地) what to say to make his patients feel better.
10.[安徽人文]Mount Huangshan is well-known for its n (大自然的) views around the world.
Ⅱ.教材语篇回顾
A[八下Module 8]
Now we are in Hunan Province,staying with Lingling’s uncle.We’re 1. (玩得开心) here in Zhangjiajie,which is famous for the 2. (奇怪的) shape of its tall rocks.Some of them look like
3.h (人) while others look like wild animals.
Last night when we were sleeping in the tent,we heard a noise that 4. (wake) everybody up.We came out and found it was just a hungry monkey 5. (寻找) food.This morning,we 6. (climb) up to the top of Mount Tianzi,from which we could only see the mountain tops above the clouds.Then we walked down the path,along a river,past trees and other plants and back to the camp.I 7. (扯) a leaf off a plant,but Lingling’s uncle said that it was wrong to do that and we should protect everything here.I was very sorry.
Tomorrow we will 8.v Dongting Lake,which is the second-largest freshwater lake in China.And we will go back home next week.
B[九上Module 1]
It was raining and the sky was becoming 1. (灰色的) in the early morning.I got out of my car and walked along a dark path.2. (虽然) I saw nothing,I knew it was there.Then I asked a stranger for the way and kept going.Finally,I came to some rocks and stopped,but there was no 3.(迹象) of it.
4. (sudden),the rain stopped and the clouds 5. (clear).One of the wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon 6. (出现).It was very 7. (深的) and huge.The Colorado River below me looked like a 8. (银色的) stream as it passed through the rocks
9. (在……的底部) the canyon.I remained by the canyon for a while,and I believed the Grand Canyon was the 10. (great) wonder of the natural world.
熟词生义
Ⅰ.根据句意写出或选出下列画线词的意思
1.Tom didn’t study hard,so his exam paper was full of red crosses.
2.She’s living in hope that she might be somebody one day.
3.(2018·安徽)He signed that I should wait.
4.shape
(1)For an old car,it’s in pretty good shape. ( )
(2)She used a knife to shape the piece of wood into a little animal. ( )
(3)(2025·安徽)Sanket shares the stories and moments that shaped him in his book View Finder. ( )
A.v.塑造;决定……的形成;影响……的发展
B.v.使成为某种形状
C.n.状况;性质
5.direct
(1)The movie directed by Stephen Chow was wonderful. ( )
(2)Could you direct me to the Wanda Plaza? ( )
(3)We are planning to fly direct to Hong Kong. ( )
(4)The teacher directed the students to read the book. ( )
A.v.指导;管理 B.v.导演
C.v.给……指路 D.adv.直接;径直
Ⅱ.根据短文内容用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
sign remain close bank
Last weekend I had an unusual and meaningful camping trip with my friends.
Though the temperature 1. below freezing that morning,my 2. friends and I set off early to the lake.When arriving,we put up a 3. near the camp,asking visitors to protect the lake.Then we walked along the 4. of the lake and picked up the rubbish right away.We spent the whole morning walking and collecting.In the afternoon,we just rested and enjoyed the beautiful sights of the lake,feeling happy and proud.
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答案
话题12 旅游与交通
重点单词拓展
1.tour 2.took;taken 3.paint 4.churches 5.finishes
6.low;height 7.farther/further;farthest/furthest 8.crowd
9.inside 10.cost 11.woke;woken;awake 12.wonderful 13.aloud/loudly 14.electric;electronic 15.shone;shiny
16.silence 17.replies 18.director;direction;directly
重点短语积累
1.across from 2.walk along 3.turn left/right 4.on the left/right of 5.get off 6.go past 7.excuse me 8.be famous for
9.be famous as 10.ask for 11.the way to 12.far from
13.all the time 14.take up 15.point out 16.at the top of...
17.wake sb.up 18.take/have two days off 19.pull...off...
20.in one’s opinion 21.more than 22.millions of 23.go through 24.fall away 25.look over 26.on top of
27.because of 28.take care 29.take off
核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ.1.finished 2.cost 3.direct 4.journey 5.silence
6.clear 7.remains 8.shine 9.exactly 10.natural
Ⅱ.A.1.having fun/enjoying ourselves 2.strange 3.humans
4.woke 5.looking for 6.climbed 7.pulled 8.visit
B.1.grey/gray 2.Although/Though 3.sign 4.Suddenly
5.cleared 6.appeared 7.deep 8.silver 9.at the bottom of 10.greatest
熟词生义
Ⅰ.1.叉字形记号 2.大人物 3.示意;打手势
4.CBA 5.BCDA
Ⅱ.1.remained 2.close 3.sign 4.bank(s)
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