宁夏青铜峡市宁朔中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

青铜峡市宁朔中学2025-2026学年第一学期 高一年级英语第二次月考试卷 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the man doing? A.Checking in for a flight.B.Asking for information.C.Looking for his luggage. 2.What does the woman imply about Tom? A.He needs to manage his time better.B.He should avoid taking the school bus. C.He should take a different route to school. 3.What can we infer from the conversation? A.The woman doesn't like spiderman movies.B.The woman prefers to watch movies at home. C.The man will try to book tickets earlier next time. 4.What can we learn about the woman? A.She took a moon trip.B.She was awarded a prize.C.She just finished a book. 5.What's the conversation mainly about? A.Job cuts. B.Business expansions. C.Employee promotions. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）》 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a restaurant.B.In a gym. C.In a grocery store. 7.What does the woman order for a starter? A.A tomato salad.B.AThai chicken and rice. C.French onion soup 听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。 8.When is the meeting to be held? A.At 9 a.m.B.At 12 p.m. C.At 1 p.m. 9.Why is the meeting time changed? A.Because the meeting room is occupied. B.Because the man hasn't finished his report. C.Because the man has another meeting to attend. 10.How will Steven get informed of the change? A.By the man.B.By announcement. C.By email. 听下面一段对话，回答11-13小题。 11.Why can't the woman come to class? 高一英语第 A.She has a different class.B.She'll see a doctor. C.She has a mid-term exam. 12.Where are the articles and video available? A.In the email. B.On the Intemet. C.In the library. 13.What does the office need? A.A note from the doctor.B.An email from the woman.C.The examination paper. 听下面一段对话，回答14-17小题。 14.What does the man decide to do first? A.Sign up for a yearly membership. B.Book a personal training session. C.Choose the monthly membership plan. 15.What is the cost of a single personal training session? A.25. B.30. C.250. 16.What is included in the gym membership? A.Access to group classes.B.A discount on yearly plans.C.Free personal training sessions. 17.What can we infer about the man? A.He is new to fitness training. B.He is only interested in group classes. C.He prefers flexibility in his membership. 听下面一段独白，回容18-20小题。 18.Who is the probable audience? A.Health care and health insurance staff. B.International students and scholars in Harvard University. C.All the full-time and part-time students in Harvard University. 19.What is the benefit of buy ing health insurance? A.To meet the responsibility.B.To get all medical cost covered. C.To get protected against the high medical cost. 20.Who needn't buy Harvard health plan? A.International scholars.B.Visiting professors. C.International students. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Running is not only a way to exercise,but also a link connecting families,supporting public welfare and passing on culture.Whether you're a running lover,a family activity planner or a welfare-focused participant,you can find a suitable option from the following events. Dia de los Muertos 3K and 5K Run Dia de los Muertos Festival brings families together for a celebration and some healthy exercise. The festival includes a diverse line-up of Mexican dance,special performances,face painting,and foods. A morning 3K/5K run along the ocean will kick off the day's events. Admission to the festival is free after the run. Live Oak 10K/5K Family Fun Run Whether you're an experienced athlete or just"dipping your toes in the water"()for the first 页（共4页） time,we've got you covered.Any combination of biking or run is included at our events.You can do a "I wasn't sure what was going to happen me and Leo,we tried to talk him out of it and ended up relay,a team challenge or come out to do a fun but challenging half marathon,10K,5K or 1K.There's calling the police,and the situation was eased and everyone was OK,"Faiz said. something for the whole family at our events and some fun too. The walk is now long over but Faiz and Leo are not done challenging themselves,with plans to Lam Research Heart and Soles Run start a two-day 100 km walk in the near future. This run is to help provide students with opportunities to exercise and access to nutritious food.In 24.What was the recent challenge completed by Faiz and Leo? the four years since its founding,the run has raised over $400,000 to benefit children's health and A.Hiking across the whole of Canada. B.Driving from Toronto to Hamilton. wellness.There are several events including a 6K run,10K run,and a Kids Fun Run.Runners can enjoy a C.Completing a 100-kilometer hike in 18 hours. scenic course which starts and finishes at the back gate of Santa Clara community. D.Walking over 70 kilometers along the Ontario coastline Each participant receives a cotton race shirt and finisher medal. 25.According to Leo,why do they like to challenge themselves? Rising New York Road Runners A.To train both physically and mentally. B.To receive rewards and praise. Welcome to take part in Rising New York Road Runners events.The events are a combination of C.To stay away from life pressure. D.To gain attention on social media. traditional running and fun movement activities.Both of them are adaptable to meet children's needs 26.Which word can best replace the underlined word eased in paragraph7? Registration for all Rising New York Road Runners events is completely free and made possible by the A.worsened B.improved C.faced D.created generosity of our community. 27.What is the main idea of this article? 21.What can we know about Live Oak 10K/5K Family Fun Run? A.Two Canadian teenagers enjoy hiking. B.Hiking offers more interesting views than driving A.People must run at least 5K. B.Only experienced athletes can take part. C.Two teenagers completed a hike from Toronto to Hamilton. C.Biking is not allowed in the events. D.The family can have fun together. D.Two 16-year-olds plan to take on more challenges in the future. 22.Which event is supported by the community? A.Lam Research Heart and Soles Run. B.Dia de los Muertos 3K and 5K Run C.Rising New York Road Runners. D.Live Oak 10K/5K Family Fun Run. A rescue has been carried out and flood warnings are in place in Far North Queensland as Cyclone 23.What do the events have in common? (Jasper caused widespread damage and flooding. A.They all include running events B.Each participant will get a shirt. Rescue workers were called to Mossman,a town near Port Douglas,at about 12:40 am,where 18 C.Admission to the events is free. D.They welcome participants of all ages. people had to be moved to safety because of dangerous flooding and then were taken to an evacuation centre in the local library.Around 40,000 homes and businesses lost power,and the Captain Cook Highway was cut between Caims and Port Douglas. Two Canadian teenagers,Faiz and Leo,have been taking on a series of wonderful challenges. Although Cyclone Jasper was downgraded to a tropical low on Thursday,it was a wild Their most recent achievement was following the Lake Ontario coastline for 73 kilometers,walking from night,bringing heavy rain and strong winds.Senior Meteorologist Laura Boekel said,"This Toronto to Hamilton,Canada,in about 18 hours. event is not over.We have seen about half a meter of rainfall in the last 24 hours across Far North "We enjoy trying new things that are good for our bodies and minds.We like to overcome Queensland." challenges like these.And we feel going on a long walk seems to be the purest form of challenge that you The Bureau of Meteorology warned of rising river levels in the Mossman River,which could reach can have,”Leo said. levels similar to the floods in January 2019.Areas around Wujal Wujal,Cape Tribulation,and Port With very little preparation,the two 16-year-olds began their jourey at 6 am,starting in darkness Douglas faced the worst of the cyclone,and nearby communities like Palm Cove and Caims were also and finishing before midnight.They took several breaks,stopping at benches with nice views along the affected. way. A weather warning remained in place across Far North Queensland.People from Cooktown to Port On their walk,one of the interesting things they came across was a cargo ship (which was no Douglas were ovemnight warned to prepare for possible flooding.People in the storm's path were being longer used."You'd be surprised by the things that you don't see when you're driving and that you will warned not to be fooled by the calm conditions inside the cyclone's 70 km-wide eye,which was expected see when you're taking your time walking,"said Leo. to take hours to cross over some areas."The eye is really big,"Boekel said on Wednesday night."There's However,the journey was not only a trial (for bodies but also an important test of minds. a period of calm conditions in the eye itself.But you can't pick that time period.Please stay in a safe There were moments of loneliness for the pair,requiring them to support each other along the way place and wait for the whole system to pass."The cyclone was producing wind speeds of 140 km/h,with Around 70 km into the walk,they ran into a person on a bridge who appeared to be experiencing centre wind speeds of 100 km/h. something painful. 28.Why were rescue workers called to Mossman? 高一英语第2页（共4页） A.A storm leveled the local library. B.People were stuck by the flood. C.Some highways were damaged there.D.A flood destroyed many houses. 29.What can we learn about Far North Queensland according to the text? A.It was hard hit by the storm. B.It never saw a strong wind like this. C.It badly needs to advance its business. D.It is well known for its highways. 30.What is Boekel's suggestion for the people in the affected areas? A.Avoid taking part in outdoor activities. B.Report the wind speeds in a timely manner. C.Keep safe until the storm completely passes. D.Stay with family members in the evacuation center. 31.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A science magazine.B.A research report.C.A geography textbook. D.Anewspaper. 0 As summer approaches and tourism season begins,social media users will struggle to answer the age-old question:If you didn't post about your vacation,did you really even go? Though it may be difficult for some to escape work emails and update social media during vacation, the island of Ulko-Tammio in Finland is attracting more and more visitors to be here to avoid their screens and explore nature wholeheartedly. Claiming to be the world's first phone-free tourist island,Ulko-Tammio is located in the Eastern Gulf of Finland and Finland has been named "world's happiest country"for six years and,somewhat interestingly,is home to Nokia,the famous mobile phone brand. "The island of Ulko-Tammio,located off the coast of Hamina,will be a phone-free area this summer,"an expert in island tourism at Visit Kotka-Hamina Mats Selin said."We want to encourage holidaymakers to switch off their smart devices and to stop and fully enjoy the island." One of Finland's41 national parks,.Ulko-Tammio is uninhabited(无人居住的)by people,but is home to many rare birds and plants,which visitors can spot on a hike along the island's nature trails or from the island's bird tower. Taking part in the campaign (for tourists on Ulko-Tammio is voluntary and,since mobile network is still working on the island,the difficulty in avoiding smart devices will be ever-present However,the staff of Parks Wildlife Finland,the company that manages the island,hopes that the campaign encourages tourists to stay away from smart devices and enjoy the scenery and fellow visitors. "Turning off your phone,exploring nature and meeting people face-to-face will surely improve your mood and well-being,"psychologist and Research Manager at the Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare Sari Castren said."We spend countless hours focusing on our social media feeds,so taking a short break from them means you have more time for new experiences." 32.What can we learn about the island of Ulko-Tammio? A.It is home to a world-famous smartphone brand. B.It aims to encourage tourists to totally enjoy nature. C.It prevents tourists from using any smart devices. D.It has been a phone-free tourist island for six years. 高一英语第 33.What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A.The importance of the island in Finland. B.Things recommended to watch on the island. C.The common way to explore national parks. D.protected places for rare birds and plants. 34.What is a challenge for the island's tourists to avoid using phones? A.Working mobile network. B.Some staff's support. C.Fellow visitors'sharing. D.Free mobile phones. 35.What's Sari Castren's attitude toward the island's campaign? A.Unclear. B.Objective. C.Positive. D.Unconcerned. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分。） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sometimes,you are not good at some of your subjects.Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.36 Here's how to make it. Plan your time carefully.When you plan your work,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First,your time for eating, sleeping,dressing,etc.,then decide a good,regular time for studying.37 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios, or television!When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class.38 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teachers say. Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes,review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day,and read the material.39 40 The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.It helps you remember your new knowledge.The world won't end if you don't pass a test,so don't be over worried. There are other methods that might help you with your study.You will probably discover them after you have tried these. A.Make the most of class time to listen to what the teachers say. B.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. C.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teachers say in class. D.Develop a good attitude about tests. E.However,anyone can become a better student if you want to. F.Don't forget to set aside enough time to relax. G.These will help you understand the next class. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day I made my way into the small restaurant in our Seattle hotel for breakfast.Only two other tables were 41,one by a family with young children:a girl and a boy;and the other by two adults. 页（共4页） Suddenly the little boy was so 42 because sitting at the table directly behind us was a face he 43."Mom,look!It's Michael Jordan."He 44 to run over but was stopped by his mother. Sure enough,there at the other table was the famous American basketball icon(传奇人物)， discussing business with some important-looking people.The little boy could hardly 45 himself. He was so eager to talk to him and get a 46.But his mother kept 47,"He's in a meeting,honey He needs his 48.This is not the time."The poor boy was almost in tears.He couldn't 49 knowing that his hero was in the same room as he! 50,Michael excused himself from his breakfast,went over to the little boy and said,Hi, I'm Michael Jordan.What's your name?' The little boy's face totally 51 The whole family was 52.It was wonderful to 53 as Michael shook hands with the little boy and then signed his name on a piece of paper. What a (n)54 act.It was such a little thing,and yet it said so much.Michael Jordan is as much a 55 off the court as he was on 41.A.reserved B.occupied C.loaded D.repaired 42.A.confused B.nervous C. excited D.quiet 43.A.painted B.denied C.recalled D.recognized 44.A.managed B.attempted C.agreed D.pretended 45.A.enjoy B.motivate C.control D. express 46.A.photo B.signature C.souvenir D.shirt 47.A.explaining B.discussing C.warning D.arguing 48.A.silence B.standard C.convenience D.privacy 49.A.practise B.quit C.mind D.bear 50.A.Suddenly B.Hopefully C.Naturally D.Predictably 51.A.went pale B.turned red C.lit up D.clouded over 52.A.amazed B.puzzled C.annoyed D.embarrassed 53.A.imagine B.watch C.remember D.record 54.A.brave B.mature C.effortless D.kind 55.A.hero B.coach C.neighbor D.player 第二节语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Throughout Asia,millions of people enjoy 56 (sing)their hearts out at the local KTVs. Songs are sung,food and drinks are enjoyed,and everyone 57 (have)a great time.Now,there is a new type of KTV 58 (call)Mini KTV.It has been proved that the bigger aren't always the better. Mini KTVs are about the size of a telephone booth (and can 59 (find)in shopping malls around China and South Korea.Users can not only sing a song,but also record one in it.Mini KTVs cost only a little,offering an affordable and 60 (happiness)way to pass the time.The best part is that customers can pay with_61(仙hey）phones.. According to some experts,by June of 2017,62 number of people using Mini KTVs had reached over 10 million in China alone.Certain brands (of the machines,like Minik,had already spread to 500 63 (city).This is great news for customers 64 love to sing but might be shy 高一英语第 about being heard 65 others.It also helps them to get a semiprofessional recording experience. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 假设你是学生李华，得知好朋友Willia在学习中感到压力很大，学习效果甚微，请你给他写 一封电子邮件，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率。 内容要点： 1.保持快乐学习的心态，学会调节情绪： 2.课余积极参加各类有益活动，如打羽毛球、爬山、听音乐等： 3.多与同学交流，互相鼓励。 注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已经为你写好。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The cool morning air was filled with the hustle and bustle(喧嚣忙碌)typical of a weekday. “James！Julia!”I called out..“Get dressed right away-we're late!' It was another one of those mornings where everything could go wrong.I hadn't been a single mom for all that long,but with the approach of the new year,I was filled with a renewed sense of optimism.This year,I thought,things would be different.We would be more organized,more on time, and less chaotic(混乱的).Or so was the plan. James,my thoughtful twelve-year-old,was the first to emerge from his room,looking slightly untidy but ready for the day."Sory,Mom,"he said in a low voice,adjusting his glasses."I couldn't find my science project..” Julia,who was only eight years old,was not far behind."I'm not wearing this!"she protested, holding up a dress I had laid out for her."It's a bit worn()!I took a deep breath,trying to be patient."Okay,quickly find something else.We really have to go!" Breakfast was some piece of bread and milk,but somehow,we managed.As we rushed out the door,I couldn't help but feel a bit defeated.Wasn't the new year supposed to bring about change?Yet here we were,the same chaotic conditions,running late as ever. In the car,James broke the silence."Mom,you're doing great,"he said,a serious look in his eyes. It was moments like these that reminded me of the maturity he possessed beyond his years.Julia cut in, saying,"Yeah,Mom.We love you,even when we're late."Her words,though a bit simple and sincere, warmed my heart. As I dropped them off at school,their cheerful goodbyes and"I love you''filled me with a sense of purpose.Maybe it wasn't about being perfect or having everything under control.Maybe it was about these moments of love and comfort,of overcoming daily obstacles (together. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Picking up the kids after school,I was greeted with their excited talking about their day. “Whct3 the plan for tomorrow?”I asked then. 1页（共4页) 《高一年级英语12月月考试卷》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A C B A A C A C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B A C B A C B C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D C A D A B C B A C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D B B A C E F A G D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B C D B C B A D D A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 C A B D A 56．singing 57．has 58．called 59．be found 60．happy 61．their 62．the 63．cities 64．who/that 65．by 1．B 【难度】0.94 【知识点】问路 【原文】M: Excuse me, where can I check in for Flight CA123 to Beijing? W: The check-in counters are on the second floor. But you’d better hurry; boarding starts in 30 minutes. M: Thank you! I’ll head there right now. 2．A 【难度】0.94 【知识点】交通方式、时间管理 【原文】W: Tom, why are you late for class again? M: I missed the school bus this morning, and the next one was delayed due to traffic. W: You should set your alarm earlier to avoid this next time. 3．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】电影与戏剧 【原文】M: Do you want to watch the new Spiderman movie this weekend? W: I’d love to, but the tickets are sold out. Maybe we can try next week? M: Sure, I’ll check the schedule and book in advance. 4．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】日常生活 【原文】W: Jim, guess what? My book is awarded for North American Wildlife Pop-up Book for First Time Writer Prize! M: Wow! You must be over the moon. 5．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】职业内容 【原文】W: OK, the boss just told me the company is only cutting a few jobs. She said not to worry. M: How is that supposed to make me feel better? Steve just got fired today. W: But she said the company is fine. M: Sounds like she is trying to hide the truth. 6．A 7．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】食物与饮料 、点餐 【原文】M: Hello. W: Hi. A table for two, please. M: Of course. Over here, please. Here’s the menu. W: Thank you. M: Are you ready to order? W: Yes, we are. M: What would you like for your starter, French onion soup or a tomato salad? W: French onion soup, please. M: And for your main course? W: Mmm, I’m not sure. I don’t know whether to have the steak or Thai chicken. M: Sorry, the steak is sold out today. W: Then, I’d like the Thai chicken and rice please. M: OK, a Thai chicken and rice. What would you like to drink? W: I’ll have a fresh orange juice and a cappuccino, please. M: OK, thank you. 8．A 9．C 10．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】计划 【原文】M: Hi, Anna. Do you have a minute to talk about the meeting next Tuesday? W: Sure. We said 11, didn’t we? M: Yeah, we did. But I have a bit of a problem with the time. Would it be possible to move it? W: Oh, I see. We could postpone it to 1 p.m., for example. Or bring it forward to earlier in the morning. What would suit you? M: Could we make it 9 o’clock? That would really help me. I have another important meeting in the central office at 12. W: No problem. It’s important you’re there. M: Thanks a lot, Anna. W: Do you need help with any preparation? M: No, that’s all fine. My report is ready and I’m looking forward to presenting it. W: Great. M: I can tell Steven about the time change. I’ll see him later. W: Don’t worry about telling Steven. I’ll send an email to everyone to confirm the time has changed and with an updated meeting invite. M: Great. Thanks, Anna. 11．B 12．B 13．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】职业内容、医疗 【原文】W: Excuse me, Mr. Henderson? M: Yes, Diana. How can I help you? W: I’m sorry, but I can’t come to class next Wednesday. I have a doctor’s appointment. M: OK. Thanks for letting me know. W: Is there anything to do at home? M: Let me just check my notebook. OK, first of all, you need to read chapters 17, 19 and 20 in the book. There are also some articles and a video to watch — those are online. I’ll post the links online in the usual place. W: Chapters 17 to 20. M: Except chapter 18. W: Ah, OK. Um... is there a deadline? M: Yes, this Friday. But there’s something else. I was going to give you all a practice test. W: A practice test? M: Yes, to help people prepare for the mid-term exam. W: Ah. All right. M: Don’t worry, I can send you the practice test by email on Wednesday. Can you send it to me before Friday? W: Sure, no problem. M: And don’t forget to bring a certificate from the doctor to the office. W: Thanks, Mr. Henderson! I’ll do that. M: You’re welcome, Diana. Take care. 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】体育健身 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’d like to sign up for a membership. Can you tell me about the options? W: Sure! We have three plans: monthly, quarterly, and yearly. The yearly plan is the most cost-effective, but the monthly one is more flexible. M: I think I’ll go for the monthly plan. How much is it? W: It’s $50 per month, and you can cancel anytime. M: Great. Do you offer any personal training sessions? W: Yes, we do. Our trainers are certified, and you can book sessions based on your fitness goals. M: That sounds good. How much does a session cost? W: It’s 30 per session, or you can get a package of 10 sessions for 250. M: I’ll take the package. Also, are there any group classes included in the membership? W: Absolutely! We have yoga, spinning, and HIIT classes. You can join any of them for free. M: Perfect. I’ll sign up for the monthly plan and the training package. W: Great choice! Let me get the paperwork ready for you. 18．B 19．C 20．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】医疗 【原文】 M: Good morning! Here’s some information about health insurance. Health care and health insurance are important during your stay at Harvard. It is crucial that you learn about the differences between the medical care system in your own country and that in the United States. Arranging paying for medical care is your responsibility. The best way to meet this responsibility is to get health insurance coverage to protect you against high cost. Access to health insurance depends on your connection with the University. Requirements for health insurance also vary. American law requires that any full-time and part-time student registered in an institution of high learning in America must participate in a student health insurance program or in a health plan of comparable coverage. Therefore, all Harvard University students are automatically registered in the Harvard University Health Plan unless they can show that they have similar health insurance coverage on their own. International scholars are not required to purchase the Harvard health insurance plan. 21．-23．DCA 【难度】0.85 【知识点】应用文、体育健身 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个跑步活动，包括活动内容、特色等信息。跑步不仅是一种锻炼方式，还能连接家庭、支持公益和传承文化，不同需求的人都能从这些活动中找到合适的选择。 21． 细节理解题。根据Live Oak 10K/5K & Family Fun Run部分“There’s something for the whole family at our events and some fun too. (在我们的活动中，有适合全家人的项目，也很有趣)”可知，在Live Oak 10K/5K & Family Fun Run活动中，家庭可以一起享受乐趣。 22．细节理解题。根据Rising New York Road Runners部分“Registration for all Rising New York Road Runners events is completely free and made possible by the generosity of our community. (所有Rising New York Road Runners活动的报名完全免费，这得益于我们社区的慷慨支持)”可知，Rising New York Road Runners活动得到了社区的支持。 23．细节理解题。根据Dia de los Muertos 3K and 5K Run部分“A morning 3K/5K run along the ocean will kick off the day’s events. (清晨沿着海洋进行的3公里/5公里跑步将开启一天的活动)”；Live Oak 10K/5K & Family Fun Run部分“You can do a relay, a team challenge or come out to do a fun but challenging half marathon, 10K, 5K or 1K. (你可以参加接力赛、团队挑战赛，或者来参加一场有趣但具有挑战性的半程马拉松、10公里、5公里或1公里赛跑)”；Lam Research Heart and Soles Run部分“There are several events including a 6K run, 10K run, and a Kids Fun Run. (有几项活动，包括6公里跑、10公里跑和儿童趣味跑)”以及Rising New York Road Runners部分“The events are a combination of traditional running and fun movement activities. (这些活动是传统跑步和趣味运动活动的结合)”可知，这些活动都提到了跑步项目，所以这些活动的共同点是都包含跑步项目。 24-27．DABC 【难度】0.65 【知识点】迎接挑战、生活故事、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述两名加拿大青少年完成安大略湖海岸线73公里徒步挑战，途中助人且计划未来迎接更多挑战的故事。 24． 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Their most recent achievement was following the Lake Ontario coastline for 73 kilometers, walking from Toronto to Hamilton, Canada, in about 18 hours.(他们最近的成就的是沿着安大略湖海岸线行走73公里，从加拿大的多伦多走到汉密尔顿，耗时约18小时。)”可知，他们最近完成的挑战是18小时完成73公里徒步。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We enjoy trying new things that are good for our bodies and minds. We like to overcome challenges like these.(我们喜欢尝试对身心健康有益的新事物。我们喜欢克服这样的挑战。)”可知，他们挑战自我的原因是锻炼身心。 26．词句猜测题。根据第七段中的“we tried to talk him out of it and ended up calling the police, and the situation was eased and everyone was OK.(我们试图说服他，最后报警了，情况得到了ease，每个人都没事。)”可知，报警后情况好转、无人受伤，“eased”意为“改善、缓解”，与“improved”同义。 27．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Two Canadian teenagers, Faiz and Leo, have been taking on a series of wonderful challenges. Their most recent achievement was following the Lake Ontario coastline for 73 kilometers, walking from Toronto to Hamilton, Canada, in about 18 hours.(两名加拿大青少年费伊兹（Faiz）和利奥（Leo）一直在迎接一系列精彩的挑战。他们最近的成就便是沿着安大略湖海岸线徒步73公里，从加拿大的多伦多出发前往汉密尔顿，全程耗时约18小时)”可知，第一段点明核心事件“两名青少年完成多伦多到汉密尔顿的73公里徒步”，所以短文是关于两名青少年完成了从多伦多到汉密尔顿的徒步旅行。故选C项。 28-31．BACD 【难度】0.85 【知识点】新闻报道、自然灾害与防范 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了气旋Jasper对昆士兰州北部造成的破坏和救援情况。 28． 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Rescue workers were called to Mossman, a town near Port Douglas, at about 12:40 am, where 18 people had to be moved to safety due to dangerous flooding and then were taken to an evacuation centre in the local library.(救援人员在凌晨12点40分左右被叫到道格拉斯港附近的Mossman镇，由于危险的洪水，18人必须被转移到安全地带，随后被带到当地图书馆的疏散中心)”可知，由于危险的洪水，有人需要被转移到安全地带，然后被带到当地图书馆的一个疏散中心。因此，救援人员被叫到Mossman镇是因为人们被困在洪水中。 29． 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Although Cyclone Jasper was downgraded to a tropical(热带的) low on Thursday, it was a wild night, bringing heavy rain and strong winds.(尽管气旋“贾斯珀”在周四已减弱为热带低气压，但那仍是狂风暴雨的一晚，带来了强降雨和大风天气)”以及第四段中“Areas around Wujal Wujal, Cape Tribulation, and Port Douglas faced the worst of the cyclone, and nearby communities like Palm Cove and Cairns were also affected.(乌贾尔乌贾尔、苦难角和道格拉斯港周边地区遭受了这场气旋的最严重影响，而像棕榈湾和凯恩斯这样的附近社区也受到了波及)”可知，Wujal Wujal、Cape Tribulation和Port Douglas周边地区是遭受气旋袭击最严重的地区，附近的Palm Cove和Cairns等社区也受到了影响。由此可知，昆士兰州北部遭到了风暴的严重袭击。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Please stay in a safe place and wait for the whole system to pass.(请待在安全的地方，等待整个风暴系统过去)”可知，Boekel建议受影响地区的人们待在一个安全的地方，等待整个风暴系统过去。 31．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“A rescue has been carried out and flood warnings are in place in Far North Queensland as Cyclone (气旋) Jasper caused widespread damage and flooding.(由于气旋“贾斯珀”造成了大面积的破坏和洪水灾害，澳大利亚昆士兰州远北地区已展开了救援行动，同时发布了洪水预警)”可知，文章主要讲述了气旋贾斯珀给昆士兰北部带来的影响，包括人员被困、救援行动、天气情况以及对人们的警告等，这种报道具有时效性，符合新闻的特点，因此，文章最有可能来自报纸。 32-35．BBAC 【难度】0.65 【知识点】说明文、社会问题与社会现象、旅游观光 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了芬兰的乌尔科-塔米奥岛作为世界首个无手机旅游岛，吸引游客远离电子设备、全身心探索自然的相关情况，包括岛屿特色、活动倡议及专家观点等。 32． 细节理解题。根据第四段“We want to encourage holidaymakers to switch off their smart devices and to stop and fully enjoy the island. (我们希望鼓励游客关掉智能设备，停下来充分享受这座岛屿)”可知，该岛旨在鼓励游客完全享受自然。 33．主旨大意题。第五段“Ulko-Tammio is uninhabited by people, but is home to many rare birds and plants, which visitors can spot on a hike along the island’s nature trails or from the island’s bird tower. (乌尔科-塔米奥岛无人居住，但许多珍稀鸟类和植物栖息于此，游客可以在岛上的自然小径徒步或从观鸟塔上观赏到它们)”可知，第五段主要介绍了岛上值得观赏的事物。 34．细节理解题。根据第六段“since mobile network is still working on the island, the difficulty in avoiding smart devices will be ever-present (由于岛上移动网络仍在运行，避免使用智能设备的难度将一直存在)”可知，运行的移动网络是游客避免使用手机的挑战。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Turning off your phone, exploring nature and meeting people face-to-face will surely improve your mood and well-being (关掉手机、探索自然、面对面与人交流，这些肯定会改善你的情绪和幸福感)”可知，Sari Castrén对该岛的活动持积极态度。 36．-40．EFAGD 【难度】0.85 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何通过合理规划时间、选择合适的学习环境、充分利用课堂时间、定期复习以及培养良好的考试态度等方法，从普通学生转变为优秀学生。 36．由上文“Sometimes, you are not good at some of your subjects. Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student.(有时，你不擅长某些科目。也许你是一个普通的学生。你可能认为自己永远不会成为尖子生。)”及下文“Here’s how to make it.(以下是如何做到这一点的方法。)”可知，本空应表示转折，强调通过努力可以成为更好的学生。 选项“However, anyone can become a better student if you want to.(然而，只要你愿意，任何人都可以成为更好的学生。)”能承上启下，符合题意。 37．由上文“First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc., then decide a good, regular time for studying.(首先，安排好吃饭、睡觉、穿衣等时间，然后确定一个好的、有规律的学习时间。)”可知，本空应强调在学习计划中留出放松时间的重要性。 选项“Don’t forget to set aside enough time to relax.(别忘了留出足够的时间放松。)”能承接上文，符合题意。 38．由上文“Make good use of your time in class.(充分利用课堂时间。)”可知，本空应具体说明如何利用课堂时间。 选项“Make the most of class time to listen to what the teachers say.(充分利用课堂时间听老师讲课。)”能承接上文，符合题意。 39．由上文“When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read the material.(当你放学回家时，复习笔记，复习老师第二天要讨论的重点，并阅读材料。)”可知，本空应说明这些行为对课程的帮助。 选项“These will help you understand the next class.(这些将帮助你理解下一节课。)”能承接上文，符合题意。 40．由下文“The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.(考试的目的是展示你对某一科目的学习情况。它帮助你记住新知识。如果你考试不及格，世界也不会毁灭，所以不要过于担心。)”可知，本空应强调对考试的正确态度。 选项“Develop a good attitude about tests.(培养对考试的正确态度。)”能引出下文，符合题意。 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．A 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】记叙文、体育名人、生活故事 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述篮球传奇人物迈克尔·乔丹在餐厅主动与认出他的小男孩互动，展现赛场外暖心一面的故事。 56．singing 57．has 58．called 59．be found 60．happy 61．their 62．the 63．cities 64．who/that 65．by 【难度】0.65 【知识点】社会问题与社会现象 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述的是迷你KTV（Mini KTV）的兴起及其受欢迎程度。 56．考查动名词。句意：在整个亚洲，数以百万计的人喜欢在当地的KTV里尽情歌唱。enjoy doing sth.是固定短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，因此空格处用动名词作宾语，故填singing。 57．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：唱歌，享受食物和饮料，每个人都玩得很开心。由are可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语everyone是不定代词，谓语动词用单数，因此空格处用has，故填has。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：现在，有一种新型的KTV叫做迷你KTV。句中谓语是is，空格处用非谓语动词，a new type of KTV和call之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，故填called。 59．考查被动语态。句意：迷你KTV只有电话亭那么大，可以在中国和韩国的购物中心找到。迷你KTV是被找到，句子用被动语态，空前有情态动词can，因此空格处用be found。故填be found。 60．考查形容词。句意：迷你ktv价格低廉，提供了一种既实惠又快乐的打发时间的方式。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词way，happiness的形容词是happy，意为“快乐的”，故填happy。 61．考查物主代词。句意：最好的部分是顾客可以用手机支付。they和phones之间是所属关系，因此空格处用形容词性物主代词their修饰phones，故填their。 62．考查定冠词。句意：据一些专家称，截至2017年6月，仅在中国，使用迷你KTV的人数就已超过1000万。根据语境可知，句子表示“据一些专家称，截至2017年6月，仅在中国，使用迷你KTV的人数就已超过1000万”，the number of意为“……的数量”，因此空格处用定冠词the，故填the。 63．考查名词的复数。句意：像Minik这样的某些品牌机器已经扩展到500个城市。空前有500，空格处用复数cities，故填cities。 64．考查定语从句。句意：这对那些喜欢唱歌但可能羞于被别人听到的顾客来说是个好消息。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词customers是人，因此空格处用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。 65．考查介词。句意：这对那些喜欢唱歌但可能羞于被别人听到的顾客来说是个好消息。根据语境可知，句子表示“这对那些喜欢唱歌但可能羞于被别人听到的顾客来说是个好消息”，空格处意为“被”，用介词by。故填by。 小作文 Dear William, Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed about study. Here is some advice on how to study effectively. First of all, learn in a relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. What’s more, another way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer. Music, too, is another effective means of refreshing and helping us concentrate better. Last but not least, we should exchange ideas with our classmates. Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study. I hope these can benefit you. Best wishes! Li Hua 【难度】0.65 【知识点】申请/请求/建议 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是学生李华，得知好朋友William在学习中感到压力很大，学习效果甚微，请你给他写一封电子邮件，帮助他放松身心，提高学习效率。 【详解】1.词汇积累 建议：advice→suggestion 有压力的：stressed→stressful 参加：take part in→participate in 鼓舞：encourage→inspire 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：First of all, learn in a relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. 拓展句：First of all, learn in a relaxing way, which will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed about study. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 读后续写 Picking up the kids after school, I was greeted with their excited talking about their day. James had a very good science presentation, and Julia had made a new friend. I realized that these small victories were what mattered most. That evening, as we sat down to a simple dinner, the conversation flowed freely. We talked about everything from school projects to plans for the weekends. It was then, among the laughter and shared stories, that I truly appreciated the beauty of our little family. We were a team, navigating through life’s ups and downs together. “What’s the plan for tomorrow?” I asked them. Julia responded in a moment, “We will try to be on time, but no promises. We will be awesome anyway. Do you believe in us?” I nodded with satisfaction. As I looked at my children, their faces were filled with happiness. To be honest, I felt a profound sense of gratitude. Our journey might not be perfect, but it was ours, filled with love, resilience, and endless possibilities. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、家人和亲人 【导语】本文以单亲妈妈和她的孩子们为线索展开，讲述了新年伊始，单亲妈妈试图改变混乱的日常生活，希望新的一年能更有条理。然而，一个早晨的忙碌和混乱让她感到挫败，怀疑改变的可能性。在送孩子们上学的车上，孩子们的理解和鼓励让妈妈重新找到了生活的意义，她意识到，重要的是一起克服日常障碍，享受家庭的爱与温暖，而非追求完美与控制。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“放学后，我去接孩子们，他们兴奋地谈论着他们的一天。”可知，第一段可描写孩子们和作者聊了今天发生的事。 ②由第二段首句内容““明天的计划是什么?”我问他们。”可知，第二段可描写孩子们明天会怎么做，以及作者的感悟。 2. 续写线索：接孩子——谈论一天的事——明天的计划——回答——感悟。 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realize/recognize ②应对：respond/answer ③相信：believe/trust 情绪类 ①幸福：happiness/cheerfulness ②感激：gratitude/thankfulness 【点睛】[高分句型1]I realized that these small victories were what mattered most.(that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2]It was then, among the laughter and shared stories, that I truly appreciated the beauty of our little family.(it was+强调部分+that引导的强调句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $