精品解析：江西省赣州市南康区五中片区联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期第二次课内训练 九年级英语 一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话读两遍。 1. What’s the most difficult thing for the girl to learn English? A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Speaking. 2. What did Mike do for vacation? A. He visited his friends. B. He did some shopping. C. He visited his uncle and aunt. 3. How far is the nearest restaurant? A. About 20 minutes by taxi. B. About 5 minutes by bus. C. About 5 minutes by bike. 4. How did Ann use to go to school? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 5. What does the man mean? A. He will go to the cinema with the woman. B. They should see some other different movies. C. The woman had better not go to the movies in the evening. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答6-7小题。 6. What day is it today? A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday. 7. What does Grace want to give her mother? A. A pair of gloves. B. A pair of trousers. C. A pair of shoes. 请听第2段材料，回答8-9小题。 8. Where is Central Park? A. On Moon Street. B. On Bridge Street. C. On Long Street. 9. How many times has Anna been to Central Park? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 请听第3段材料，回答10-12小题。 10. What’s the relationship between Lily and Li Lei? A. Sister and brother. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 11. What is Lily’s first advice? A. Learn some grammar rules. B. Take grammar notes in class. C. Ask the teacher for help after class. 12. What time is it now? A. 8: 25. B. 8: 30. C. 8: 35. 请听第4段材料，回答13-15小题。 13. Where is Tom going? A. To the post office. B. To the middle school. C. To the police station. 14. How long haven’t they seen each other? A. For eight years. B. For ten years. C. For twelve years. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Tom hasn’t changed much. B Helen is here for a holiday. C. They were in different classes in middle school. C）请听下面一段独白。根据听独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. In the beginning, kites ________ wood and bamboo. 17. Today, people fly kites to ________ themselves or to exercise. 18. One of the largest kites in the world is about ________ square meters. 19. It’s a pleasure to see kites with ________ on them flying in the evening. 20. People with great kite-flying ________ will compete together. 二、单项选择。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 1. —Do you know the famous artist in red? —Sure. She________ to the art festival in our city every year. A. invited B. invites C. is invited D. was invited 2. —Bill, I planned to give you a card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot. —That’s OK. I won’t use it until next weekend. A. completely B. recently C. clearly D. quietly 3. —Which is a traffic sign? —_______ A. KEEP QUIET B. NO SMOKING C. TURN LEFT D. NO LITTERING 4. —Mom, I can't take care of Mary. She is crying all the time. —Try to be________, Jack. Your little sister is ill. A. patient B. serious C. excited D. helpful 5 —Hard to believe! Lin Lu won the school speech competition. —She ________shy, but her friend’s support build up her confidence. A. is used to be B. used to be C. is used to being D. was used to being 6. Betty, supper is ready. Please ________. A. take a vacation B. lay the table C. get into trouble D. make a mistake 7. I will give her the message as soon as she ________ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 8. —Steve, in order to improve your English, you should practice more. —I agree. ________. A. It’s a piece of cake. B. Practice makes perfect. C. It serves you right. D. Easier said than done. 三、完形填空。（本题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The tea-picking opera, performed by artists from Nanchang County of Southern China’s Jiangxi Province, won applause (掌声) among audience in Prague, capital of Czech Republic. “Chinese tea is very ____9____ in Prague. I like Chinese tea very much and have it every day. ____10____, it’s the first time I watched a ____11____ about tea-picking,” said Marian Kovac. As vice president of Czech-China Association for Economic Cooperation, Kovac has ____12____ to China many times. “Though I feel I know China a lot, I had never heard about the ____13____ before. It’s fascinating,” he said. The tea-picking opera was from the tea-growing areas in Jiangxi where the tea pickers would ____14____ songs to each other while picking tea leaves. These folk songs were gradually adopted (采纳) by local singers and ____15____ became known as Tea-picking operas. “Opera is a common language among different ____16____” said Wang Zhonghua, a(n) ____17____ from Nanchang County. He said the performance is ____18____. Tea picking opera has been listed the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Jiangxi. “The best way to protect ____19____ is to let more people know it.” he said. “We can ____20____ the love of the audience. They really____21____ it,” said Li Rujiang, who helped organize the____22____. After the Prague tour, the troupe (巡回演出团) will also perform ____23____ England in the next days. 9. A. popular B. easy C. terrible D. meaningful 10. A. And B. So C. But D. However 11. A. performance B. program C. present D. progress 12. A. gone B. been C. got D. left 13. A. dance B. song C. tea D. opera 14. A. sing B. hear C. play D. like 15. A. first B. usually C. finally D. suddenly 16. A. cultures B. songs C. stories D. books 17. A. star B. actress C. official D. writer 18. A. boring B. meaningful C. useful D. relaxing 19. A. it B. this C. them D. him 20. A. remind B. protect C. feel D. give 21. A. hated B. decided C. discussed D. enjoyed 22. A. thing B. game C. event D. play 23. A. at B. in C. on D. with B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 give because symbol long traditional require normally from perform itself festival Have you ever watched the dragon dance? As we know dragons are a ____24____ of China. And the dragon dance is a form of ____25____ dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people carry the dragon and ____26____ wonderful dances. Dragon dance has spread all over China and to the whole world. ____27____, dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth. So they are always quite heavy. However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter ____28____ they are made of much lighter material. A dragon can be of different lengths. It must be ____29____ 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic (杂技的) acts, and up to 50 to 70 meters long for large parades (游行). People believe that the ____30____ the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it ____31____ great strength and special skills. The dragon dance ____32____ began during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect for the dragon. The dragon dance was already a popular event by the Song Dynasty. At that time, people could often see it during important ___33___. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited ____34____ a performance in Beijing. And the emperor spoke highly of it! 四、阅读理解。（本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three students are sharing their opinions about social media (社交媒体). David I like WeChat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function (功能). It’s amazing. I love MicroBlog. We can share messages with each other. I often write something on my MicroBlog, for example, “I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new coat and so on with my friends. It is fun. Alice Lily I don’t like WeChat or MicroBlog. I don’t believe them. Many people are fooled because they believe in other people on WeChat easily. It is not a real world. As to MicroBlog, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. I don’t want my secrets known by others. 35. What does David think of WeChat? A. It’s safe and useful. B. It’s fun but expensive. C. It’s fast and convenient. D. It’s fashionable but slow. 36. Why does Alice like MicroBlog? A. It can help her pass the exam. B. She can write her feelings on it. C. She can have a birthday party on it. D. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. 37. What do we know about Lily? A. She likes to believe Wechat better. B. She thinks MicroBlog is a real world. C. She doesn’t like to say anything to her friends on Wechat. D. She doesn’t think it’s a good way to make friends on Microblog. B Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive ambiguous or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If someone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I had someone important to meet with. When I just got to my office, the secretary showed me to the meeting room and there I saw the man who had asked me for directions! Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at first sight! 38. The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________. A. she is a stranger to the city B. she doesn’t know the people C. she has no time to help others D. she is afraid of giving wrong directions 39. The underlined word “ambiguous” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 千真万确 B. 模棱两可的 C. 显而易见的 D. 优柔寡断的 40. A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A. sell her something B. ask her the time C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction 41. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________. A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C. The writer never got lost when she was young. D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. C Do you ever feel like there’s not enough time in the day? It seems that time is racing away from you, and it is impossible to fit everything in. But then, you step outside into the countryside and suddenly everything seems slower, more relaxed, like time has changed. It’s not just you—recent research shows nature can control our sense of time Richardo Correia, the researcher at the University of Finland, found that being in nature may change how we experience time and perhaps, even give us the sense of time abundance (充裕). Correia compared people’s experiences of time when they performed different types of tasks in cities and natural environments. It showed that people reported a sense of expanded time when they were in nature compared to when they were in cities. For example, a walk through the countryside felt longer than a city walk of the same distance. It’s not just our sense of time in the moment which appears to be changed by the natural world, and it’s also our sense of the past and future. Earlier research shows that spending time in nature helps to move our focus from the immediate (目前的) moment towards our future needs. Instead of focusing on the pressure of the needs on our time, nature helps us to see the bigger picture. This can help us focus on what’s important so that we meet our long-term goals. This is partly because spending time in nature appears to make us less impulsive (冲动的), making us to think more about future advantages instead of wanting immediate ones. 43. How does the writer begin the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 44. In what way did Correia carry out the research? A. He did some surveys online. B. He studied earlier studies. C. He compared people’s experiences of time. D. He interviewed many people. 45. What does the underlined word “expanded” probably mean? A. Real. B. Lost. C. Reusable. D. Increased. 46. How does nature help with our sense of the future? A. By meeting our needs. B. By changing our focus. C. By showing us pictures. D. By reminding us of the past. 47. Which is the best title for the text? A. What Time Brings Us B. Where Time Has Gone C. Why We Lose Sense of Time in Nature D. How Nature Changes Our Sense of Time D Bamboo is one of the nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese reported one bamboo plant. It grew 1.5 metres in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters (厘米) wide while others may grow more than 30 centimetres across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green. Bamboo has been used to (被用于) make many things such as hats and kitchen tools (用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges. In Africa, poor farmers used bamboo to find water. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 48. Bamboo is a kind of ________. A. grass B. wood C. stone D. animal 49. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn’t grow ________. A. in China B. in Europe C. in America D. in Africa 50. How many kinds of bamboo are there in the world? A. 15. B. 24. C. 30. D. Over 1000. 51. What does the underlined word “supporting” mean? A. 碾压 B. 破坏 C. 支撑 D. 摇摆 52. Why do African poor farmers use bamboo? A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it has different colours. C. Because it is strong. D. Because it has been used by Asians. B） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Mark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The problem many of us have is procrastination (拖延症). ____53____ However, everyone can avoid it by taking a few simple steps today! Make daily “to do” lists. Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. List upcoming tasks in order of importance. You’ll begin each new day with head start. As you complete each task, check it off. ____54____ Always keep your daily schedule (计划) with you. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. Break large tasks up into small ones. ____55____ You may feel defeated (挫败) before beginning. But every project is doable if it’s done in small steps. Begin by breaking up your task into smaller parts. This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time. ____56____ If your workplace is full of distractions (使人分心的事), you’ll need to make some changes. You may need to remove your phone or TV from your workplace. If people often stop by for a talk, you may need to move to a different place. Follow the five-minute rule. The hardest part about any task is getting started. One solution to this problem is to schedule a time daily to work on your big project. Work on it for only five minutes. ____57____ Surprisingly, once you’ve begun, you may be able to keep going and finish the task. A. Change your working environment. B. Then decide whether or not to continue. C. You will certainly succeed at once. D. If a project looks too big, it can discourage you from getting started. E. Learning from your mistakes will make you strong. F. When procrastination becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible. G. This will give you a sense of success. 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: It’s time to make a list of chores for you, Bob. B: Oh, Mum! You know I don’t like doing that! A: No complaining (不要抱怨). Come on. ____58____ B: That’s what I like to do. When should I walk him? A: ____59____ And then, don’t forget to take out the trash when you go out. B: OK. ____60____ Does she need to do anything? A: Of course. She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday. B: ____61____ A: And I want both of you to make your beds and put away your things after getting up in the morning. That means you should make your rooms tidy and clean. B: OK. ____62____ A: Yes. You can have a rest on weekends. A. Is that everything? B. You should wash your clothes. C. That’s fair enough. D. In the morning before breakfast. E. You need to walk the dog. F. What about Lucy? G. Thank you! 六、书面表达。（共15分） 63. 某中学九年级学生王成经过一年的不懈努力，从过去的胖男孩变成匀称健康的男孩。他的英国朋友 Peter在看到他的对比照片后大吃一惊，希望了解他这一年的经历。请你以王成的身份给Peter写一封邮件，告诉他你的变化。 写作要点：1. What was Wang Cheng like in the past? 2. What is Wang Cheng like now? 3. How does Wang Cheng feel about the changes? 要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.词数80~120（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, Since you are interested in my experience of losing weight, I’d like to share it with you now. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Cheng 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期第二次课内训练 九年级英语 一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话读两遍。 1. What’s the most difficult thing for the girl to learn English? A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Speaking. 2. What did Mike do for vacation? A. He visited his friends. B. He did some shopping. C. He visited his uncle and aunt. 3. How far is the nearest restaurant? A. About 20 minutes by taxi. B. About 5 minutes by bus. C. About 5 minutes by bike. 4. How did Ann use to go to school? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 5. What does the man mean? A. He will go to the cinema with the woman. B. They should see some other different movies. C. The woman had better not go to the movies in the evening. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答6-7小题。 6. What day is it today? A. It’s Friday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday. 7. What does Grace want to give her mother? A. A pair of gloves. B. A pair of trousers. C. A pair of shoes. 请听第2段材料，回答8-9小题。 8. Where is Central Park? A. On Moon Street. B. On Bridge Street. C. On Long Street. 9. How many times has Anna been to Central Park? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 请听第3段材料，回答10-12小题。 10. What’s the relationship between Lily and Li Lei? A. Sister and brother. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 11. What is Lily’s first advice? A. Learn some grammar rules. B. Take grammar notes in class. C. Ask the teacher for help after class. 12. What time is it now? A. 8: 25. B. 8: 30. C. 8: 35. 请听第4段材料，回答13-15小题。 13. Where is Tom going? A. To the post office. B. To the middle school. C. To the police station. 14. How long haven’t they seen each other? A. For eight years. B. For ten years. C. For twelve years. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Tom hasn’t changed much. B. Helen is here for a holiday. C. They were in different classes in middle school. C）请听下面一段独白。根据听独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. In the beginning, kites ________ wood and bamboo. 17. Today, people fly kites to ________ themselves or to exercise. 18. One of the largest kites in the world is about ________ square meters. 19. It’s a pleasure to see kites with ________ on them flying in the evening. 20. People with great kite-flying ________ will compete together. 二、单项选择。（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 1. —Do you know the famous artist in red? —Sure. She________ to the art festival in our city every year. A. invited B. invites C. is invited D. was invited 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】主语 she 和 invite 是被动关系，用被动语态；every year 表明是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态 is invited，故选C。 2. —Bill, I planned to give you a card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot. —That’s OK. I won’t use it until next weekend. A. completely B. recently C. clearly D. quietly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——比尔，我本来打算周六给你一张卡片的，结果全忘了。——没关系。直到下周末我才会使用它。 考查副词辨析。completely完全地；recently最近；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据“I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I...forgot.”可知，此处强调完全忘记了。故选A。 3. —Which is a traffic sign? —_______ A. KEEP QUIET B. NO SMOKING C. TURN LEFT D. NO LITTERING 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哪个是交通标志？ ——向左转。 考查常识。KEEP QUIET保持安静；NO SMOKING禁止吸烟；TURN LEFT左转；NO LITTERING禁止乱扔垃圾。根据常识可知，“TURN LEFT左转”属于交通标志。故选C。 4. —Mom, I can't take care of Mary. She is crying all the time. —Try to be________, Jack. Your little sister is ill. A. patient B. serious C. excited D. helpful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我照顾不了玛丽。她一直在哭。——尽量耐心点，杰克。你妹妹生病了。 考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；serious严肃的；excited兴奋的；helpful有帮助的。根据“I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time.”以及“Your little sister is ill.”可知，杰克因为妹妹一直哭而照顾不了她，妈妈安慰他要耐心点，因为妹妹生病了。故选A。 5. —Hard to believe! Lin Lu won the school speech competition. —She ________shy, but her friend’s support build up her confidence. A. is used to be B. used to be C. is used to being D. was used to being 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——真难以置信，Lin Lu赢得了学校的演讲比赛！——她以前很害羞，但朋友们的支持增强了她的信心。 考查used to do的用法。is used to be错误表达；used to be以前是；is used to being习惯于是；was used to being习惯于是，一般过去时。根据“but her friend’s support build up her confidence”以及选项可知，应用used to be，表示她以前很害羞。故选B。 6. Betty, supper is ready. Please ________. A. take a vacation B. lay the table C. get into trouble D. make a mistake 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂，晚饭准备好了。请摆好桌子。 考查动词短语。take a vacation度假；lay the table摆放餐桌；get into trouble陷入困境；make a mistake犯错。根据“supper is ready”可知，此处应是“摆好桌子”。故选B。 7. I will give her the message as soon as she ________ back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她一回来我就把消息告诉她。 考查动词时态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式comes。故选B。 8. —Steve, in order to improve your English, you should practice more. —I agree. ________. A. It’s a piece of cake. B. Practice makes perfect. C. It serves you right. D. Easier said than done. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史蒂夫，为了提高你的英语水平，你应该多加练习。 ——我同意。熟能生巧。 考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake.这轻而易举；Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧；It serves you right.你活该；Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。根据第一位说话者的建议“in order to improve your English, you should practice more”可知，他在建议史蒂夫应该多练习英语，再结合答句“I agree”可知，史蒂夫认同“多练习能提高英语”的观点，应是在肯定“熟能生巧”这个说法。故选B。 三、完形填空。（本题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The tea-picking opera, performed by artists from Nanchang County of Southern China’s Jiangxi Province, won applause (掌声) among audience in Prague, capital of Czech Republic. “Chinese tea is very ____9____ in Prague. I like Chinese tea very much and have it every day. ____10____, it’s the first time I watched a ____11____ about tea-picking,” said Marian Kovac. As vice president of Czech-China Association for Economic Cooperation, Kovac has ____12____ to China many times. “Though I feel I know China a lot, I had never heard about the ____13____ before. It’s fascinating,” he said. The tea-picking opera was from the tea-growing areas in Jiangxi where the tea pickers would ____14____ songs to each other while picking tea leaves. These folk songs were gradually adopted (采纳) by local singers and ____15____ became known as Tea-picking operas. “Opera is a common language among different ____16____” said Wang Zhonghua, a(n) ____17____ from Nanchang County. He said the performance is ____18____. Tea picking opera has been listed the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Jiangxi. “The best way to protect ____19____ is to let more people know it.” he said. “We can ____20____ the love of the audience. They really____21____ it,” said Li Rujiang, who helped organize the____22____. After the Prague tour, the troupe (巡回演出团) will also perform ____23____ England in the next days. 9. A. popular B. easy C. terrible D. meaningful 10. A. And B. So C. But D. However 11. A. performance B. program C. present D. progress 12. A. gone B. been C. got D. left 13. A. dance B. song C. tea D. opera 14. A. sing B. hear C. play D. like 15. A. first B. usually C. finally D. suddenly 16. A. cultures B. songs C. stories D. books 17. A. star B. actress C. official D. writer 18. A. boring B. meaningful C. useful D. relaxing 19. A. it B. this C. them D. him 20. A. remind B. protect C. feel D. give 21. A. hated B. decided C. discussed D. enjoyed 22. A. thing B. game C. event D. play 23. A. at B. in C. on D. with 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍采茶戏的起源与发展以及在捷克很受欢迎。 【9题详解】 句意：中国茶在布拉格很受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；easy容易的；terrible可怕的；meaningful有意义的。根据下文“I like Chinese tea very much and have it every day.”可知，此处指中国茶在布拉格很受欢迎。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：然而，这是我第一次看关于采茶的表演。 And和；So所以；But但是；However然而。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折，空后有逗号，所以however符合。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，这是我第一次看关于采茶的表演。 performance表演；program程序；present礼物；progress进步。根据下文“After the Prague tour, the troupe (巡回演出团) will also perform…”可知，此处指表演。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：作为捷中经济合作协会副会长，Kovac多次访华。 gone走；been曾经到过（某地）；got得到；left离开。根据“many times”可知，此处指曾经去过，但是现在已经回来了。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：虽然我觉得我很了解中国，但我以前从未听说过这个歌剧。 dance舞蹈；song歌曲；tea茶；opera歌剧。根据上文“The tea-picking opera”可知，此处指采茶戏。故选D。 14题详解】 句意：采茶戏起源于江西的茶叶种植区，采茶者在采茶时会互相唱歌。 sing唱；hear听；play玩；like喜欢。根据“songs to each other”可知，此处指互相唱歌。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：这些民歌逐渐被当地歌手采用，最终被称为采茶戏。 first第一；usually通常；finally最后；suddenly突然。根据“These folk songs were gradually adopted (采纳) by local singers”可知，此处指最后的结果。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：南昌县官员王中华说：“戏曲是不同文化的共同语言。”。 cultures文化；songs歌曲；stories故事；books书。根据“Opera is a common language”并结合选项可知，此处指文化。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：南昌县官员王中华说：“戏曲是不同文化的共同语言。”。 star明星；actress演员；official官员；writer作者。根据上下文王中华的说话内容，可推知，王中华是一位官员。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他说这场演出很有意义。 boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的；useful有用的；relaxing令人放松的。根据下文“The best way to protect…is to let more people know it.”可知，这场演出很有意义，可以让更多的人知道采茶戏，从而保护它。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他说：“保护它的最好方法是让更多的人知道它。”。 it它；this这个；them他们；him他。根据“to let more people know it”可知，此处应用it。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们可以感受到观众的爱。 remind提醒；protect保护；feel感觉；give给。根据“the love of the audience”可知，此处指感受到观众的爱。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：“我们可以感受到观众的爱。他们真的很喜欢它，”帮助组织这次活动的李汝江说。 hated憎恨；decided决定；discussed讨论；enjoyed喜欢。根据上文“the love of the audience”可知，此处指喜欢。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：“我们可以感受到观众的爱。他们真的很喜欢它，”帮助组织这次活动的李汝江说。 thing事情；game游戏；event公开活动；play游戏。根据下文“After the Prague tour, the troupe (巡回演出团) will also perform…England in the next days.”可知，此处指演出活动。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：布拉格巡演结束后，该剧团还将于未来几天在英国演出。 at在；in在……之内；on在……上面；with和。根据空后的“England”表示大的地点可知，此处应用in。故选B。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 give because symbol long traditional require normally from perform itself festival Have you ever watched the dragon dance? As we know, dragons are a ____24____ of China. And the dragon dance is a form of ____25____ dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people carry the dragon and ____26____ wonderful dances. Dragon dance has spread all over China and to the whole world. ____27____, dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth. So they are always quite heavy. However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter ____28____ they are made of much lighter material. A dragon can be of different lengths. It must be ____29____ 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic (杂技的) acts, and up to 50 to 70 meters long for large parades (游行). People believe that the ____30____ the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it ____31____ great strength and special skills. The dragon dance ____32____ began during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect for the dragon. The dragon dance was already a popular event by the Song Dynasty. At that time, people could often see it during important ___33___. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited ____34____ a performance in Beijing. And the emperor spoke highly of it! 【答案】24. symbol 25. traditional 26. perform 27. Normally 28. because 29. from 30. longer 31. requires 32. itself 33. festivals 34. to give 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国舞龙的相关文化，包括龙的象征意义、舞龙的形式、龙的制作材料与长度要求，以及舞龙的历史发展等内容。 【24题详解】 句意：众所周知，龙是中国的一个象征。根据“As we know, dragons are a ... of China.”可知，a symbol of...是固定短语，意为 “……的象征”，此处需用名词symbol“象征”。故填symbol。 【25题详解】 句意：而且舞龙是中国文化中一种传统舞蹈形式。根据“And the dragon dance is a form of ... dance in Chinese culture.”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词dance，traditional“传统的”符合舞龙是传统舞蹈的语境。故填traditional。 【26题详解】 句意：在舞蹈中，一队人举着龙并表演精彩的舞蹈。根据“a team of people carry the dragon and ... wonderful dances.”可知，and连接并列谓语，根据“carry”可知此处用动词原形，perform“表演”符合表演舞蹈的语境。故填perform。 【27题详解】 句意：通常，龙是由木头、竹子和一种特殊的布制成的。根据“dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth.”可知，此处需用副词修饰整个句子，normally“通常”符合语境，且位于句首首字母大写。故填Normally。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，在现代，龙轻得多，因为它们是由轻得多的材料制成的。根据“dragons are much lighter ... they are made of much lighter material. ”可知，后句是前句“龙更轻”的原因，because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【29题详解】 句意：对于杂技表演，它必须从25到35米长，对于大型游行，可达50到70米长。根据“It must be ... 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic (杂技的) acts”可知，from...to...是固定短语，意为“从……到……”。故填from。 【30题详解】 句意：人们认为龙越长，它带来的好运就越多。根据“People believe that the ... the dragon is, the more luck it will bring.”可知，“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越……，越……”，结合备选词可知，long符合语境，long的比较级是longer。故填longer。 【31题详解】 句意：一个小团队无法控制一条很长的龙，因为它需要很大的力量和特殊的技巧。根据“it ... great strength and special skills.”可知，主语it是第三人称单数，句子描述客观情况用一般现在时，require“需要”的第三人称单数形式是requires。故填requires。 【32题详解】 句意：舞龙本身始于汉代，是由对龙非常尊敬的中国人发起的。根据“The dragon dance ...began during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese...”可知，此处需用反身代词itself“它自己”强调舞龙这个活动本身。故填itself。 【33题详解】 句意：在那时，人们经常能在重要的节日期间看到它。根据“people could often see it during important...”可知，important后需用名词，结合备选词可知festival“节日”是可数名词，此处表泛指用复数festivals。故填festivals。 【34题详解】 句意：在清朝，福州舞龙队被邀请到北京表演。根据“the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited ...a performance in Beijing.”可知，be invited to do sth.是固定结构，意为“被邀请做某事”，give a performance表示“表演”。故填to give。 四、阅读理解。（本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three students are sharing their opinions about social media (社交媒体). David I like WeChat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function (功能). It’s amazing. I love MicroBlog. We can share messages with each other. I often write something on my MicroBlog, for example, “I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.” Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new coat and so on with my friends. It is fun. Alice Lily I don’t like WeChat or MicroBlog. I don’t believe them. Many people are fooled because they believe in other people on WeChat easily. It is not a real world. As to MicroBlog, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. I don’t want my secrets known by others. 35. What does David think of WeChat? A. It’s safe and useful. B. It’s fun but expensive. C. It’s fast and convenient. D. It’s fashionable but slow. 36. Why does Alice like MicroBlog? A. It can help her pass the exam. B. She can write her feelings on it. C. She can have a birthday party on it. D. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. 37. What do we know about Lily? A. She likes to believe Wechat better. B. She thinks MicroBlog is a real world. C. She doesn’t like to say anything to her friends on Wechat. D. She doesn’t think it’s a good way to make friends on Microblog. 【答案】35. C 36. B 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个学生对微信和博客的不同看法。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like WeChat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable”可知，David认为微信速度快，方便并且时尚。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often write something on my MicroBlog, for example, ‘I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.’”可知，Alice会在博客上记录自己的感受。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As to MicroBlog, I don’t think it is a good way to make friends”可知，Lily认为博客不是一个交朋友的好方法。故选D。 B Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive ambiguous or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If someone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I had someone important to meet with. When I just got to my office, the secretary showed me to the meeting room and there I saw the man who had asked me for directions! Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at first sight! 38. The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________. A. she is a stranger to the city B. she doesn’t know the people C. she has no time to help others D. she is afraid of giving wrong directions 39. The underlined word “ambiguous” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A. 千真万确的 B. 模棱两可的 C. 显而易见的 D. 优柔寡断的 40. A man stopped the writer on the way to ________. A. sell her something B. ask her the time C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction 41. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________. A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches 42 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C. The writer never got lost when she was young. D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. 【答案】38. D 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者是一个因方向感很差而拒绝向别人指路的人，却也因此造成了一次尴尬的经历。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.”可知，作者拒绝给别人指路是因为害怕给错方向。故选D。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“but I often receive ambiguous or even wrong information.”可知，作者收到的信息是模棱两可的，故“ambiguous”意为“模棱两可的”。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.”可知，那个男人是为了问路而拦下作者。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.”可知，友谊大厦是作者工作的地方。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them.”可知，作者方向感很差。故选B。 C Do you ever feel like there’s not enough time in the day? It seems that time is racing away from you, and it is impossible to fit everything in. But then, you step outside into the countryside and suddenly everything seems slower, more relaxed, like time has changed. It’s not just you—recent research shows nature can control our sense of time Richardo Correia, the researcher at the University of Finland, found that being in nature may change how we experience time and perhaps, even give us the sense of time abundance (充裕). Correia compared people’s experiences of time when they performed different types of tasks in cities and natural environments. It showed that people reported a sense of expanded time when they were in nature compared to when they were in cities. For example, a walk through the countryside felt longer than a city walk of the same distance. It’s not just our sense of time in the moment which appears to be changed by the natural world, and it’s also our sense of the past and future. Earlier research shows that spending time in nature helps to move our focus from the immediate (目前的) moment towards our future needs. Instead of focusing on the pressure of the needs on our time, nature helps us to see the bigger picture. This can help us focus on what’s important so that we meet our long-term goals. This is partly because spending time in nature appears to make us less impulsive (冲动的), making us to think more about future advantages instead of wanting immediate ones. 43. How does the writer begin the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 44. In what way did Correia carry out the research? A. He did some surveys online. B. He studied earlier studies. C. He compared people’s experiences of time. D. He interviewed many people. 45. What does the underlined word “expanded” probably mean? A. Real. B. Lost. C. Reusable. D. Increased. 46. How does nature help with our sense of the future? A. By meeting our needs. B. By changing our focus. C. By showing us pictures. D. By reminding us of the past. 47. Which is the best title for the text? A. What Time Brings Us B. Where Time Has Gone C. Why We Lose Sense of Time in Nature D. How Nature Changes Our Sense of Time 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大自然可以控制我们时间感。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you ever feel like there’s not enough time in the day?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始这篇文章。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Correia compared people’s experiences of time when they performed different types of tasks in cities and natural environments. (Correia比较了人们在城市和自然环境中执行不同类型任务时的时间体验)”可知，Correia是通过比较来进行研究的。故选C。 【45题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It showed that people reported a sense of expanded time when they were in nature compared to when they were in cities. For example, a walk through the countryside felt longer than a city walk of the same distance.”可知，同样距离的情况下，在乡村散步比在城市散步感觉要长；因此与在城市里相比，人们在大自然中感到时间增加了。故此处划线部分意为“增加”，和Increased意义相近。故选D。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Earlier research shows that spending time in nature helps to move our focus from the immediate (目前的) moment towards our future needs. Instead of focusing on the pressure of the needs on our time, nature helps us to see the bigger picture.”可知，花时间在大自然中有助于将我们的注意力从眼前转移到未来的需求上，所以自然是通过转移我们的注意力帮助我们感知未来的。故选B。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文探讨了在自然环境中度过时间如何改变我们对时间的感知，使我们感觉时间更充裕，并帮助我们更好地关注长期目标。因此文章的最佳标题是“大自然如何改变我们的时间观念”。故选D。 D Bamboo is one of the nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese reported one bamboo plant. It grew 1.5 metres in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters (厘米) wide while others may grow more than 30 centimetres across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green. Bamboo has been used to (被用于) make many things such as hats and kitchen tools (用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges. In Africa, poor farmers used bamboo to find water. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 48. Bamboo is a kind of ________. A. grass B. wood C. stone D. animal 49. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn’t grow ________. A. in China B. in Europe C. in America D. in Africa 50. How many kinds of bamboo are there in the world? A. 15. B. 24. C. 30. D. Over 1000. 51. What does the underlined word “supporting” mean? A. 碾压 B. 破坏 C. 支撑 D. 摇摆 52. Why do African poor farmers use bamboo? A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it has different colours. C. Because it is strong. D. Because it has been used by Asians. 【答案】48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们讲述了自然界的竹子。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.”可知，竹子是一种草，故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe.”可知，竹子不生长在欧洲，故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo.”可知，世界上有超过1000种竹子，故选D。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges.”可知，竹子被用来支撑新建筑和桥梁，故“supporting”意为“支撑”，故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bamboo pipes help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.”可知，非洲贫穷的农民使用竹子是因为它便宜，故选A。 B） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Mark Twain once said, “Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.” The problem many of us have is procrastination (拖延症). ____53____ However, everyone can avoid it by taking a few simple steps today! Make daily “to do” lists. Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. List upcoming tasks in order of importance. You’ll begin each new day with head start. As you complete each task, check it off. ____54____ Always keep your daily schedule (计划) with you. Use it to remind yourself what you need to do next. Break large tasks up into small ones. ____55____ You may feel defeated (挫败的) before beginning. But every project is doable if it’s done in small steps. Begin by breaking up your task into smaller parts. This helps remove the unnecessary fear of having to do a large project all at one time. ____56____ If your workplace is full of distractions (使人分心事), you’ll need to make some changes. You may need to remove your phone or TV from your workplace. If people often stop by for a talk, you may need to move to a different place. Follow the five-minute rule. The hardest part about any task is getting started. One solution to this problem is to schedule a time daily to work on your big project. Work on it for only five minutes. ____57____ Surprisingly, once you’ve begun, you may be able to keep going and finish the task. A. Change your working environment. B. Then decide whether or not to continue. C. You will certainly succeed at once. D. If a project looks too big, it can discourage you from getting started. E. Learning from your mistakes will make you strong. F. When procrastination becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible. G. This will give you a sense of success. 【答案】53. F 54. G 55. D 56. A 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了解决拖延症的方法。 【53题详解】 根据“The problem many of us have is procrastination (拖延症).”可知，此处提到拖延症这一问题，选项F“当拖延成为一种习惯时，它会让我们的生活变得糟糕。”符合语境，故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“You’ll begin each new day with head start. As you complete each task, check it off.”可知，此处是建议每天制作工作计划，做完一个勾选一下，选项G“这会给你一种成功的感觉。”符合语境，故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“Break large tasks up into small ones.”和“You may feel defeated (挫败的) before beginning.”可知，此处建议把大任务分成小任务，因为任务太大可能会感到失败。选项D“如果一个项目看起来太大，它会让你不愿开始。”符合语境，故选D。 【56题详解】 根据“If your workplace is full of distractions (使人分心的事), you’ll need to make some changes.”可知，此处与工作环境相关，选项A“改变你的工作环境。”符合语境，故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“Work on it for only five minutes.”可知，花五分钟试一下，选项B“然后决定是否继续。”符合语境，故选B。 五、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: It’s time to make a list of chores for you, Bob. B: Oh, Mum! You know I don’t like doing that! A: No complaining (不要抱怨). Come on. ____58____ B: That’s what I like to do. When should I walk him? A: ____59____ And then, don’t forget to take out the trash when you go out. B: OK. ____60____ Does she need to do anything? A: Of course. She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday. B: ____61____ A: And I want both of you to make your beds and put away your things after getting up in the morning. That means you should make your rooms tidy and clean. B: OK. ____62____ A: Yes. You can have a rest on weekends. A. Is that everything? B. You should wash your clothes. C. That’s fair enough. D. In the morning before breakfast. E. You need to walk the dog. F. What about Lucy? G. Thank you! 【答案】58. E 59. D 60. F 61. C 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bob和妈妈之间的对话，妈妈正在给Bob安排他要做的家务。 【58题详解】 根据下文“That’s what I like to do. When should I walk him?”可知，空处应安排Bob去遛狗。选项E“你需要去遛狗。”符合语境，故选E。 【59题详解】 根据上文“When should I walk him?”可知，空处应说明时间。选项D“早上早餐前。”符合语境，故选D。 【60题详解】 根据下文“Does she need to do anything?”可知，空处应提到了某位女性。选项F“Lucy呢？”符合语境，故选F。 【61题详解】 根据上文“She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday.”可知，在得知妈妈安排Lucy周一至周五洗碗后，Bob应对此发表他的看法。选项C“这很公平。”符合语境，故选C。 【62题详解】 根据下文“Yes.”可知，空处是一个一般疑问句。选项A“就这些吗？”符合语境，故选A。 六、书面表达。（共15分） 63. 某中学九年级学生王成经过一年的不懈努力，从过去的胖男孩变成匀称健康的男孩。他的英国朋友 Peter在看到他的对比照片后大吃一惊，希望了解他这一年的经历。请你以王成的身份给Peter写一封邮件，告诉他你的变化。 写作要点：1. What was Wang Cheng like in the past? 2. What is Wang Cheng like now? 3. How does Wang Cheng feel about the changes? 要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 3.词数80~120（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, Since you are interested in my experience of losing weight, I’d like to share it with you now. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Cheng 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, Since you are interested in my experience of losing weight, I’d like to share it with you now. In the past, I was overweight and often felt tired. I ate too much junk food and seldom exercised. However, I decided to change my lifestyle a year ago. I started to do daily exercise like running and playing basketball. I also ate more vegetables and less unhealthy food. Now, I have become slimmer and healthier. I have more energy to study and enjoy sports. I feel proud of my efforts and more confident than before. This change not only improved my health but also taught me the importance of perseverance. I hope you can also live a healthy life. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Wang Cheng 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，具体为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”，分别用于描述过去和现在的状态； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括王成过去的样子、现在的样子以及他对这些变化的感受。考生需确保涵盖所有要点，并适当添加细节以使行文流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。在邮件开头，王成明确表示要分享自己的减肥经历，以回应Peter的兴趣； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从过去和现在两个维度详细描述了王成的身体状况和生活习惯的变化。过去，他超重且常感疲惫，饮食不健康且缺乏锻炼；现在，他变得苗条且健康，有更多精力学习和运动，并对自己的努力感到自豪和自信； 第三步，书写结语。王成表达了对Peter的祝愿，希望他也能过上健康的生活，并期待Peter的回复。 [亮点词汇] ①overweight超重的 ②seldom很少地 ③lifestyle生活方式 ④slimmer更苗条的 ⑤perseverance毅力 [高分句型] ①In the past, I was overweight and often felt tired.（并列句） ②I started to do daily exercise like running and playing basketball.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $