Unit 6 Fantastic friends 语法Grammar 现在进行时-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元练习（外研版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 现在进行时 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Listen! The girl ________ in her room. She sings very well. A．sings B．will sing C．is singing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：听！那个女孩正在她的房间里唱歌。她唱得很好。 考查动词时态。根据句首的“Listen!”可知，此处强调动作正在发生，所以应该用现在进行时。故选C。 2．Look, some boys ________ kites in the park. A．fly B．are flying C．flew D．is flying 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看，一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。 考查现在进行时态。句首的Look表示动作正在进行，因此应使用现在进行时。主语some boys是复数，谓语动词需用复数形式are flying。故选B。 3．Look, my brother and I ________ our house happily. A．decorate B．is decorating C．are decorating D．will decorate 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看，我哥哥和我正在快乐地装饰房子。 考查动词的时态。decorate动词原形，装饰；is decorating现在进行时（主语是第三人称单数）；are decorating现在进行时；will decorate一般将来时。根据“Look”可知，句子应用现在进行时，根据“my brother and I”可知，主语表示复数含义，助动词应用are。故选C。 4．—What is your mother doing, Mary? —She ______ dinner in the kitchen now. A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cook D．cooking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你妈妈在做什么？——她现在正在厨房做晚饭。 考查动词时态。根据“What is your mother doing, Mary”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing。故选A。 5．Oh, the final exam (考试) is coming. The students ________ ready for it. A．get B．gets C．are getting D．is getting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：哦，期末考试要到了。学生们正在为此做准备。 考查现在进行时。get动词原形；gets动词第三人称单数形式；are getting现在进行时；is getting现在进行时。根据“Oh, the final exam is coming. The students…ready for it.”可知，句子时态应为现在进行时，主语“The students”，名词复数作主语，be动词应为“are”，get的现在分词形式“getting”，符合语境。故选C。 6．—Be quite, please! Your little brother ________ in the bedroom. Don’t wake him up. —OK. A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．slept D．will sleep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请保持安静！你的弟弟正在卧室睡觉。别吵醒他。——好的。 考查现在进行时。根据“Be quite, please”和“Don’t wake him up”可知，弟弟正在睡觉，此句要用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。故选A。 7．You shouldn’t disturb your Mom. She ________ an important report. A．will write B．was writing C．is writing D．will write 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不应该打扰你的妈妈。她正在写一个重要的报告。 考查动词时态。根据“You shouldn’t disturb your Mom”可知，应该说妈妈正在写一个重要的报告，该句是现在进行时，主语是“She”，填is writing。故选C。 8．—Where is your brother, Mark? —He ________ the World Cup on TV in his room. You know he loves soccer. A．watch B．watches C．is watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——马克，你哥哥在哪里？——他正在房间里看电视上的世界杯。你知道他喜欢足球的。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is your brother, Mark?”和语境可知，询问哥哥现在在哪里，故回答应该使用现在进行时，表示动作正在进行，其结构是be doing。故选C。 9．—You look busy these days. What’s up? —We ________ for the coming culture festival this Friday. A．prepare B．have prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你最近看起来很忙。怎么了？——我们正在为本周五即将到来的文化节做准备。 考查现在进行时。根据“You look pretty busy these days. What’s up?”可知，答句表示现阶段一直在做某事，需用现在进行时。现在进行时的构成是am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。 10．In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people _________. Some people are still working. A．are sleeping B．are reading C．are eating D．are shopping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在北京，现在是晚上一点钟，大多数人都在睡觉。有些人还在工作。 考查动词辨析。sleep睡觉；read读书；eat吃；shop购物。根据“In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people…Some people are still working.”可知，晚上一点钟大部分人应该在睡觉，且时态为现在进行时。故选A。 11．Look! Some students ________ Tai Ji over there. Let’s go and join them. A．plays B．are playing C．played D．plays 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！那边有些学生在打太极。我们去加入他们吧。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，本句是现在进行时(be doing)，描述此时此刻的动作。故选B。 12．She usually ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV. A．listens; watches B．is listening; watches C．listens; is watching D．is listening; is watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她通常在晚上听音乐，但现在她在看电视。 考查动词时态。根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单listens。根据now可知，此句是现在进行时be doing的结构，故选C。 13．Look! The boy ________ with his mother in the pool. A．is swimming B．swims C．swim 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！这个男孩正在和他妈妈在游泳池里游泳。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，本句应用现在进行时（be doing），表示动作正在进行，故选A。 14．Lynn always does her homework first on weekends, but now she ________ a CD． A．listens to B．is listening to C．listened to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：林恩总是在周末先做作业，但现在她正在听CD。 考查动词时态。根据“but now”可知，此处指的是正在听CD，为现在进行时“am/is/are doing”，故选B。 15．Anna, don’t call your dad now. He ________ home. A．is driving B．drive C．drove D．drives 【答案】A 【详解】句意：安娜，现在别给你爸爸打电话。他正在开车回家。 考查现在进行时。根据“Anna, don’t call your dad now.”可知，此处是指安娜父亲正在开车回家，句子时态应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing；主语为He，be动词用is，动词drive的现在分词为driving。故选A。 16．—Is Tom at home? —Yes, he is. He _____ his computer now. A．used B．uses C．is using 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆在家吗？——是的，他在家。他现在正在使用他的电脑。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“now”可知时态是现在进行时，其结构是“am/is/are doing”，故选C。 17．—What are you doing now?   —I ________ soup for my father, because today is his birthday. A．make B．makes C．made D．am making 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你现在在干什么？  ——我正在给我爸爸做汤，因为今天是他的生日。 考查现在进行时。根据“What are you doing now?”可知，此处是指自己正在给爸爸做汤，句子时态应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing；主语为I，be动词用am，make的现在分词为making。故选D。 18．Listen! They ______ in the classroom. A．sing B．sings C．are sing D．are singing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：听！他们在教室里唱歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，本句是现在进行时(be doing)，排除AB选项；sing的现在分词为singing。故选D。 19．—________? —She’s reading. A．What’s she doing B．How’s it going C．How is she going D．What’s she do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她在做什么？——她在读书。 考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“She’s reading.”可知，此处询问她在做什么，应用what引导特殊疑问句，时态为现在进行时。故选A。 20．—What is Jane doing? —She ________ a book about the history of China. A．was reading B．is reading C．has read D．will read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jane正在做什么？——她正在读一本关于中国历史的书。 考查动词时态。根据问句“What is Jane doing”可知，答句用现在进行时的结构，故选B。 21．Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. My mother and my grandma ______ a big meal for my family now. A．are making B．is making C．make D．makes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天是端午节。我妈妈和我奶奶现在正为我的家人做大餐。 考查现在进行时和主谓一致。根据“now”可知，此处应用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语“My mother and my grandma”表示复数，be动词应用are。故选A。 22．—Where’s your little brother, Jack? —Oh, he ________ with his toy car in the room. A．plays B．play C．is playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的小弟弟在哪里，杰克？——哦，他正在房间玩他的玩具车。 考查现在进行时。此处表达的是说话时，正在玩，故应使用现在进行时态。故选C。 23．— Mom, where is my brother? I need his help. — He ________ to a CD in his room now. A．listen B．listens C．is listening 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我弟弟在哪儿？我需要他的帮助。——他现在正在房间里听CD。 考查时态。根据“He ... to a CD in his room now.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。 24．Please be quiet. They _______ in the office. A．works B．working C．worked D．are working 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请保持安静。他们正在办公室工作。 考查现在进行时。根据“Please be quiet”可知，他们正在办公室工作，应用现在进行时。故选D。 25．Look at the photo. Betty________ a delicious ice cream. A．are eating B．am eating C．is eating D．be eating 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看照片。贝蒂正在吃一个美味的冰淇淋。 考查现在进行时和主谓一致。由于主语是三单，所以be动词是is。所以是is eating。故选C。 26．—Listen! Who ________ in the music room? —It must be Lily. She enjoys singing when she ________ free. A．sing; has B．is singing; is C．sings; has D．are singing; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——听！谁在音乐室里唱歌？——一定是莉莉。她有空的时候喜欢唱歌。 考查动词。sing唱歌，动词原形；sings唱歌，三单形式；has有，三单形式；is singing现在进行时；is是；are singing现在进行时。第一空，根据“Listen”可知应使用现在进行时，be+动词现在分词形式，依据“It must be Lily”可知是指一个人在唱歌，因此be动词用is，即is singing；第二空be free“空闲的”，主语是she，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故选B。 27．—I can’t find Tom. Is he in the computer room? —No. He ________ in the sports hall now. A．runs B．is running C．run D．to run 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我找不到汤姆。他在电脑室吗？——不。他现在正在体育馆跑步。 考查现在进行时。根据“He...in the sports hall now.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选B。 28．Look at the photo of my brother Mike. He ________ happily in the sun. A．lie B．lies C．lying D．is lying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看我哥哥迈克的照片。他正快乐地躺在阳光下。 考查动词时态。根据上文“Look at the photo of my brother Mike”可知，此处是在描述迈克在照片中正在做的动作，故句子应用现在进行时，即“be +现在分词”结构，动词lie应用现在分词形式。故选D。 29．Look! Julia ________ a kite on the playground. A．fly B．flies C．is flying D．are flying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！茱莉亚正在操场上放风筝。 考查动词时态及主谓一致。根据“Look!”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构是be+doing；根据主语为第三人称单数的“Julia”可知，此处应用be动词is。故选C。 30．Let’s go to help Daming and Betty. They ________ the classroom now. A．clean B．cleans C．are cleaning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：让我们去帮助大明和贝蒂。他们现在正在打扫教室。 考查时态。根据“now”可知此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时be doing。故选C。 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．Listen! Gesang (sing) a song in the music room. 【答案】is singing 【详解】句意：听！Gesang正在音乐室里唱歌。根据“Listen!”可知，句子应用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”，主语是第三人称单数，此时be动词用is，后接现在分词singing。故填is singing。 32．Billy (play) chess with his friend now. 【答案】is playing 【详解】句意：比利现在正在和他的朋友下棋。根据“now”可知，本句时态是现在进行时（be doing），主语是Billy，be动词用is，后跟现在分词playing。故填is playing。 33．Everybody is eating and happily. (drink) 【答案】drinking 【详解】句意：每个人都在愉快地吃喝。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用现在分词drinking“喝”。故填drinking。 34．— Tom, open the door for your father. I (cook) the fish! — OK, Mum. 【答案】am cooking 【详解】句意：—— 汤姆，给你爸爸开门。我正在做鱼！  —— 好的，妈妈。根据“open the door for your father”可知，此处不能去开门的原因是正在做饭，描述正在发生的事情要用现在进行时，主语I是第一人称单数。故填am cooking。 35．—Jenny! Can you answer the phone? I (wash) the clothes. —OK, Mum. I’m coming. 【答案】am washing 【详解】句意：——珍妮！你能接下电话吗？我正在洗衣服。——好的，妈妈。我来了。由“Jenny! Can you answer the phone? I…the clothes”可知，妈妈正在洗衣服，不能接电话，所以让Jenny去接电话，所以要用现在进行时，即：am/is/are+动词ing，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am washing。 36．Is the girl with short hair (lie) on the bed or on the floor now? 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：那个短头发的女孩子现在正躺在床上还是地上？根据“now”可知，是现在进行时，动词用ing形式。故填lying。 37．“This young carpenter (talk) big now,” they thought. 【答案】is talking 【详解】句意：他们想：“这个年轻的木匠现在在说大话。”talk“说”，是动词，根据“now”可知，此处用现在进行时，主语this young carpenter是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is talking。 38．Look! In the picture on the right, a mouse (stand) on the top of a long pole (杆子). 【答案】is standing 【详解】句意：看！在右边的图片中，一只老鼠站在一根长杆子的顶端。根据“Look!”结合提示词可知，此处应用现在进行时，构成为am/is/are doing，主语a mouse为第三人称单数形式，因此应用is；stand“站”，动词，其现在分词为standing。故填is standing。 39．Look! They (make) colourful silk scarfs by hand. 【答案】are making 【详解】句意：看！他们正在手工制作五颜六色的丝巾。make“制作”，动词。根据“Look!”可知，此处指正在制作丝巾，动作正在进行，应为现在进行时，结构是be doing，主语They是人称复数，be动词用are。故填are making。 40．Look! The girl (wear) a white dress. She looks very beautiful. 【答案】is wearing 【详解】句意：看! 那个女孩穿着一件白色的连衣裙。她看起来很漂亮。根据“Look”可知，句子用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+doing，主语是名词单数，be动词用is。故填is wearing。 41．—Where is Kitty? —She (exercise) in the park. She often does exercise there. 【答案】is exercising 【详解】句意：——凯蒂在哪里？ ——她在公园里锻炼。她经常在那里锻炼。根据“Where is Kitty?“可知，此处暗示当前时间，因此后面要用现在进行时态来描述正在发生的动作，主语she为三单，结构为is doing。故填is exercising。 42． they (talk) about the party? 【答案】 Are talking 【详解】句意：他们正在讨论派对吗？根据“...they...talk about the party?”可知，本句为疑问句，时态为现在进行时“be doing”结构；主语they，be动词用are，疑问句中提到主语前位于句首，首字母大写；talk的现在分词为talking。故填Are；talking。 43．He is (swim) in the pool. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：他正在游泳池里游泳。根据“is”和“swim”可知句子应用现在进行时，swim的现在分词为swimming。故填swimming。 44．They are (have) a great time. 【答案】having 【详解】句意：他们正玩得开心。根据“are”和“have”可知句子应用现在进行时，动词have的现在分词为having。故填having。 45．—Where is Mr. Smith? —He (give) a math lesson to Class. 【答案】is giving 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生在哪里？——他正在给班上上数学课。根据“Where is Mr. Smith?”可知，此处是回答史密斯先生正在进行的事情，用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是He，be用is。故填is giving。 46．—Where is your father, Kate? —Look, Mom! He (read) a newspaper in the garden. 【答案】is reading 【详解】句意：——凯特，你爸爸在哪里？——看，妈妈！他正在花园里读报纸。根据“Look, Mom!”可知，对话时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing，主语he为单数第三人称，be动词用is，read的现在分词为reading。故填is reading。 47．I can’t go out with you. I (make) a short video now. 【答案】am making 【详解】句意：我不能和你一起出去。我正在制作一个短视频。根据“now”可知，设空所在句时态为现在进行时，动词make应用现在分词形式；主语为I，be动词应用am。故填am making。 48．Are you (joke)? 【答案】joking 【详解】句意：你在开玩笑吗？由前面的Are可知，此处用-ing形式joking构成现在进行时。故填joking。 49．Look! The horse (sleep) now. 【答案】is sleeping 【详解】句意：看！马正在睡觉。根据现在进行时的标志词“look”可知，本句是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的ing形式。主语为第三人称，则be为is。故填is sleeping。 50．Put on your raincoat, Bob. It (rain) hard outside. 【答案】is raining 【详解】句意：Bob，穿上雨衣。外面正在下大雨。根据所给词可知，rain“下雨”，动词原形，再根据“Put on your raincoat, Bob. It...hard outside.”可知，外面正在下大雨，快穿上雨衣，此处用现在进行时am/is/are doing符合语境，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is，rain的现在分词为raining。故填is raining。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 现在进行时 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1、 单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．Listen! The girl ________ in her room. She sings very well. A．sings B．will sing C．is singing 2．Look, some boys ________ kites in the park. A．fly B．are flying C．flew D．is flying 3．Look, my brother and I ________ our house happily. A．decorate B．is decorating C．are decorating D．will decorate 4．—What is your mother doing, Mary? —She ______ dinner in the kitchen now. A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cook D．cooking 5．Oh, the final exam (考试) is coming. The students ________ ready for it. A．get B．gets C．are getting D．is getting 6．—Be quite, please! Your little brother ________ in the bedroom. Don’t wake him up. —OK. A．is sleeping B．sleeps C．slept D．will sleep 7．You shouldn’t disturb your Mom. She ________ an important report. A．will write B．was writing C．is writing D．will write 8．—Where is your brother, Mark? —He ________ the World Cup on TV in his room. You know he loves soccer. A．watch B．watches C．is watching 9．—You look busy these days. What’s up? —We ________ for the coming culture festival this Friday. A．prepare B．have prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing 10．In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night, most people _________. Some people are still working. A．are sleeping B．are reading C．are eating D．are shopping 11．Look! Some students ________ Tai Ji over there. Let’s go and join them. A．plays B．are playing C．played D．plays 12．She usually ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV. A．listens; watches B．is listening; watches C．listens; is watching D．is listening; is watching 13．Look! The boy ________ with his mother in the pool. A．is swimming B．swims C．swim 14．Lynn always does her homework first on weekends, but now she ________ a CD． A．listens to B．is listening to C．listened to 15．Anna, don’t call your dad now. He ________ home. A．is driving B．drive C．drove D．drives 16．—Is Tom at home? —Yes, he is. He _____ his computer now. A．used B．uses C．is using 17．—What are you doing now?   —I ________ soup for my father, because today is his birthday. A．make B．makes C．made D．am making 18．Listen! They ______ in the classroom. A．sing B．sings C．are sing D．are singing 19．—________? —She’s reading. A．What’s she doing B．How’s it going C．How is she going D．What’s she do 20．—What is Jane doing? —She ________ a book about the history of China. A．was reading B．is reading C．has read D．will read 21．Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. My mother and my grandma ______ a big meal for my family now. A．are making B．is making C．make D．makes 22．—Where’s your little brother, Jack? —Oh, he ________ with his toy car in the room. A．plays B．play C．is playing 23．— Mom, where is my brother? I need his help. — He ________ to a CD in his room now. A．listen B．listens C．is listening 24．Please be quiet. They _______ in the office. A．works B．working C．worked D．are working 25．Look at the photo. Betty________ a delicious ice cream. A．are eating B．am eating C．is eating D．be eating 26．—Listen! Who ________ in the music room? —It must be Lily. She enjoys singing when she ________ free. A．sing; has B．is singing; is C．sings; has D．are singing; is 27．—I can’t find Tom. Is he in the computer room? —No. He ________ in the sports hall now. A．runs B．is running C．run D．to run 28．Look at the photo of my brother Mike. He ________ happily in the sun. A．lie B．lies C．lying D．is lying 29．Look! Julia ________ a kite on the playground. A．fly B．flies C．is flying D．are flying 30．Let’s go to help Daming and Betty. They ________ the classroom now. A．clean B．cleans C．are cleaning 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 31．Listen! Gesang (sing) a song in the music room. 32．Billy (play) chess with his friend now. 33．Everybody is eating and happily. (drink) 34．— Tom, open the door for your father. I (cook) the fish! — OK, Mum. 35．—Jenny! Can you answer the phone? I (wash) the clothes. —OK, Mum. I’m coming. 36．Is the girl with short hair (lie) on the bed or on the floor now? 37．“This young carpenter (talk) big now,” they thought. 38．Look! In the picture on the right, a mouse (stand) on the top of a long pole (杆子). 39．Look! They (make) colourful silk scarfs by hand. 40．Look! The girl (wear) a white dress. She looks very beautiful. 41．—Where is Kitty? —She (exercise) in the park. She often does exercise there. 42． they (talk) about the party? 43．He is (swim) in the pool. 44．They are (have) a great time. 45．—Where is Mr. Smith? —He (give) a math lesson to Class. 46．—Where is your father, Kate? —Look, Mom! He (read) a newspaper in the garden. 47．I can’t go out with you. I (make) a short video now. 48．Are you (joke)? 49．Look! The horse (sleep) now. 50．Put on your raincoat, Bob. It (rain) hard outside. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $