甘肃省2025年新高考英语模拟测试卷(六)-2025年甘肃省新高考英语模拟十二卷

甘肃省2025年新高考英语模拟测试卷（六） 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）(2024年1月浙江省一模) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man do? A.A computer technician. B.A hotel receptionist. C.A shop assistant. 2.Where does the conversation take place? A.At the grocer's. B.At the tailor's. C.At the cleaner's. 3.How did the speaker come to Seattle? A.By plane. B.By car. C.By train. I 1 4.What will the speakers have for dinner today? 圜 A.Fried rice. B.Noodles. C.Steak. 5.How is Sophie feeling now? A.Confused. B.Worried. C.Disappointed. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或读白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 1 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 1长 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man want to do before noon? A.Post a letter. B.Make a card. C.Write an email. 7.Whose birthday is it? A.Richard's. B.Sarah's. C.Vera's. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What course does Professor Brooks teach? 婚 A.Public Speaking. B.European History. C.English Literature. 9.Why does Vicky come to talk with Professor Brooks? A.To sign up for his course. B.To ask for a make-up test. C.To discuss her homework. 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.What does Linda do for plays and shows? A.She gives actors advice. B.She assigns roles to actors. C.She designs actors'clothes. 11.What does Linda need to research? A.The setting of the story. B.The decoration of the stage. C.The names of the characters. 12.Who does Linda report her work to? A.The director. B.The editor. C.The photographer. 13.What does Linda say about her job? A.It pays very well. B.It requires team effort. C.It involves frequent travel. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does Kevin think of abstract art? A.It has lasting artistic value. B.It makes little sense to him. C.It appeals mainly to children. 15.What impression did the first painting give the woman? A.Hopefulness. B.Nervousness C.Coldness. 16.What color was used for the background in the second painting? A.Green B.Purple. C.Red. 17.What will Kevin probably do this Saturday? A.Attend an art class. B.Visit an exhibition. C.Buy an abstract painting. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What caused the closure of Pittwater Road? A.A fallen tree. B.A flooded river. C.A car accident. 19.What happened at Town Hall Station? A.A police officer got hurt.B.A passenger went missing. C.The station roof was broken. 20.What are road users advised to do? A.Drive at low speed. B.Postpone their trips. C.Follow traffic signs. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Art Institute of Chicago Visitor Information ●Museum Hours Members:The first hour of every day,10 a.m.-11 a.m.,is reserved for member-only viewing. Monday-Wednesday Closed Thursday:11 a.m.-8 p.m. Friday-Sunday:11 a.m.-5 p.m. ●Audio Guide Audio guides can be rented at the admission counter,audio counter and outside some special exhibitions.The guide is free to visitors with visual or hearing disabilities. ●Journey Maker With the digital interactive Journey Maker,you can build custom family guides based on your child's interests-from superheroes to strange and wild creatures.Start your museum journey in the Family Room of the Ryan Leaning Center,and make your visit to the Art Institute an adventure for the whole family. ●Official Mobile App Your personal,pocket-sized guide to the collection,this new iOS App features podcast- style audio tours,location-aware technology,access to the digital member card,and so much more.Download it today from the App Store. ●Photography We encourage you to take pictures of the collection and special exhibitions for personal use. Signs indicate the few works that are not allowed to be photographed due to a lender requirement. ●Phones You are welcome to use your phone to take pictures,text,and use the museum's App- anything that does not disturb other visitors.If you need to make a phone call,please do so in a non-gallery space. ●Valet Parking Art Institute visitors can drop off their cars at the Modern Wing entrance (159 East Monroe Street)and walk right into the museum.The valet service is available daily from 10:30 a.m. until one-half hour after closing. ●Admission Adult:32 Student:26 Child (aged 13 and under):Free Help us protect the collection-please do not touch the art. 21.How long at maximum can a visitor stay in the museum per day? A.1 hour. B.6 hours. C.9 hours. D.10 hours. 22.What can be learned from the Visitor Information? A.Valet parking is not available after closing. B.All artworks are encouraged to be pictured. C.Audio guide is free to every museum visitor. D.Family guides can be tailored to visitors'needs. 23.How much would a couple with two children aged 6 and 14 pay for admission? A.$64. B.$90. C.$116. D.$128. 众 For anyone planning to fly to or from France in 2024,we've got a bit of inconvenient news -thousands of flights from four French airports are getting cancelled.It's all because much of the air traffic control system hasn't been updated since the 1970s. The air traffic control systems in Paris'main airports are well overdue for an upgrade. Though the systems have received plenty of minor updates over the years,2024 is the time for a huge improvement-it's thought that around 80 percent of the system will need to be modernized. Currently,workers still use an air traffic control process which was developed in the 1970s, including using paper strips to represent incoming planes.Thankfully,1 billion is being invested into improving France's air traffic control. But that means there'll be a large number of cancellations.According to BFM,it's estimated that around 16,500 flights to or from Paris'Charles de Gaulle,Orly,Le Bourget and Beauvais airports won't go ahead.The number of passengers that passed through Paris Airports in 2022 was almost 44 million.Paris'Charles de Gaulle saw 26.1 million passengers,and Paris Orly saw 15.7 million passengers.For the coming improvement,airlines that operate at these airports have been told to reduce their flight programme by 20 percent between March 9 and April 14.It's during this period that the new system will be tested at Athis-Mons,France's largest air traffic control centre. Will your flight to France be impacted?Well,it's up to each airline which flights won't run,but it's thought that long-distance routes will take priority.Air France has already cancelled some of theirs,notified passengers,and offered them same-day alternatives. While this could mean that travelling through Paris is a faff (in 2024,it's estimated that 2.5 million flights pass through French airspace annually.With that much air traffic to control,it'd be good to have it all processed by something a bit more reliable than some pieces of paper. 24.What inconvenience will be caused in France according to the passage? 3 A.Airlines will decrease their flights. B.A number of flights will be delayed. C.Flights to France will be unavailable. D.The airports will be under reconstruction. 25.Why are the figures listed in Paragraph 4 A.To illustrate the flight cancellations. B.To give examples of airport capacities. C.To compare the numbers of passengers.D.To analyze the reasons for air traffic control. 26.What can happen to people travelling to France in 2024? A.They will be offered a discount. B.They might reschedule their flights. C.They will have to cancel their travel plans. D.They can only book tickets for long-distance routes. 27.What is the passage mainly about? A.France's largest air traffic control centre will be tested. B.I billion is being invested into modernizing four French airports. C.France is cancelling flights for improving air traffic control system. D.The number of passengers that pass through Paris'airports will decrease. C In contrast to the brightly coloured species of birds,most of mammals are brown or grey, but with a small number of exceptions,of which the most famous is the giant panda.We've had some initial assumption about why they had their markings,but we need to confirm the reason for its mysterious pattern. Viewed up close in a zoo,the giant panda is a strikingly notable mix of a white bear with black shoulders and legs,and an extraordinary face with black fur around the eyes and ears.By comparing with other carnivores（食肉动物)，we learned that carnivores with white backs are found in snowy environments,and those with dark legs and shoulders are found in shady habitats.This suggested that the fur was an adaptation to be self-protective in different environments. Nowadays,giant pandas are confined to forests in western China,where they live on their own and there are relatively few predators ()We are to confirm that the sort of self- protection is effective against giant pandas'former predators from the days when they ranged right across China into Vietnam. By comparing the amount of light reflected from the giant panda's fur with natural objects in the background,it's clear that their black fur patches (match dark shades and tree trunks,whereas their white patches match bright leaves and snow.Also,pale brown,or muddy fur matches the color of the ground.This provides a medium color which bridges the gap between the very dark and very light visual elements in the natural habitat.Besides,a second form of self-protection lies in something termed misorderly colors and patterns-in which highly visible patches break up its outline by mixing with patches in the background. Giant pandas show this form of defensive outline,especially at longer viewing distances of at least 60 meters away.At these distances,the giant panda becomes hardly identifiable as the black fur patches go with the background,dark rocks and tree trunks. Although giant pandas in zoos are highly notable to us,it is because we see them up close and surrounded by artificial backgrounds.But when in the wild and at a distance,our research shows that they are beautifully protective to avoid detection. 28.How are giant pandas different from most mammals? A.They are more brightly colored. B.They are marked with brown or grey. C.They have exceptional colors and patterns. 1 D.Their dark legs match snowy environments. 29.Which can interpret the underlined part "confined to"in Paragraph 3? A.Enclosed in. B.Raised in. C.Lost in. D.Trained in. 30.What is the purpose of Paragraph 4? A.To explain the reason for pandas living in the wild. B.To confirm the panda's color connection to the habitat. C.To compare the differences of pandas'body parts in color. D.To conclude the relationship between light and pandas'colors. 31.What can we infer about giant pandas from the last two paragraphs? A.They look darker in the artificial background. B.Their patterns are determined by their whereabouts. C.The effectiveness of defensive colors is related to distance. D.They are more beautifully-colored in the wild than in the zoo. D When it's time for a wardrobe makeover(形象改造)，who's the best person to give you some advice?You'll probably turn to your friend for some feedback and fashion tips-they know you best and can offer an honest opinion about which colours don't match and which outfit makes you look pretty. However,for someone like me,who's not a follower of fashion and has a more practical dress sense,I don't need help-it's just jeans or...jeans!But for people who care about their appearance,they can now get some trustworthy advice with the aid of technology. Of course,using social media is a good way when you are at a loss about fashion,but this sometimes brings in too much conflicting advice and opinions that are sometimes straightforward!That's why one woman has developed an App to help women crowdsource advice from stylists in a safe,non-violent communication environment. Sophia Matveeva's Style Counsel App allows users to post a photo and receive "yes"or "no"answers from other users,or more detailed advice from fashion stylists and bloggers very quickly.According to Mathew Wall,BBC Technology of Business editor,this is a growing business;with several new apps such as AskAnna,Mallzee and StyleDotMe all offering young women tips on suitable and fashionable clothes to wear. There's also a website called EyeFitU which finds clothes to fit your figure.Its chief executive,Isabelle Ohnemus,says there are no international standards in clothes sizes but she explains,"We can set up your size profile in a few seconds with 80%accuracy just knowing your gender,height,weight and age".This information is used to find clothes that suit your actual shape.And the internet giant,Amazon,has also developed a camera that links to a "style check"function that compares photos and gives its opinion of which outfit is better,based on fit,colour,style and current fashion trends. But does technology make fashion advice a bit impersonal?Sophia Matveeva admits that women in particular are social creatures and that "AI will never stop us talking to each other... girls will always want the approval of the cool girl at school.But as for me:an App with someone I don't know could be the place to start with some careful-in-speech fashion tips! 32.What is the problem of asking for fashion advice on social media? A.No feedback. B.Dishonest opinions. C.Too many choices. D.Contradictory advice. 33.Who are the possible target users of the fashion Apps? A.Cool boys at school. B.Young women fashion-goers. C.Fashion stylists and bloggers. D.People with a practical dress sense. 3 34.How does the website EyeFitU help users find suitable clothes? A.By developing a super camera. B.By assessing current fashion trends. C.By analyzing users'basic information. D.By setting agreed standards for clothes sizes. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Fashion Anxiety B.New Fashion Trends C.Wardrobe Decoration. D.Tech-driven Fashion Advice 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lying awake for hours before falling asleep is a common problem.Even if you can finally fall asleep,taking too long to fall asleep can lead to too few hours of sleep altogether.36 So people having trouble falling asleep always wonder how they can sleep well. Parents know from experience that gentle music can help babies fall asleep.Science supports this,showing that children of all ages,from babies to elementary school children, sleep better after listening to comfortable music.Fortunately,children aren't the only ones who can benefit from gentle music before bedtime.37 Listening to music likely improves sleep for more than one reason.Music can promote sleep directly by affecting your physiology(生理机能).38 Besides,it can also promote sleep by becoming a healthy bedtime habit.Many people can't fall asleep quickly because stressful and worrying thoughts keep them awake at night.By listening to music,the mind has something else to focus on.With time,the practice of listening to music at bedtime becomes more effective as the brain positively associates music with sleep. 39 Studies have looked at many types of music and playlists but there isn't a clear answer about the best music for sleep.What we do know is that researchers have typically used either a self-made playlist or one that has been designed especially with sleep in mind.One of the most important things on how music affects a person's body is their own musical preferences. 40 For those who don't want to design their own playlist,online music services have stepped in and usually offer playlists for sleep or relaxation. A.It can guarantee sufficient sleep. B.It's natural to wonder about the best type of music for sleep. C.The quality and quantity of our sleep become poor as we age. D.Listening to music can reduce your stress and inspire positive feelings. E.This can have a serious effect on a person's quality of life if it continues. F.People across age groups report better sleep quality after listening to soft music. G.Useful personal playlists may include relaxing songs that have helped with sleep in the past. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024届浙江省五校联盟高三5月联考英语试题)Everyone has a different way of showing how much they love their family members.When you see the beautiful and 41 "safety bed" a man made for his autistic (grandson,you can't help but feel the depth of his love! In a video that has gone viral,the 42 grandpa Reddor shows off the custom bed he 43 for his 3-year-old grandson."Some kids with autism and other 44 need a safety bed to keep them safe and contained".He mentions that he keeps his grandson's well-being in mind while making the bed a(n)45 environment with sweet pictures depicting Winnie the Pooh (and friends.He also 46 that the bed is on wheels,so it can be 47 to change the sheets and clean underneath. To ensure that this bed would be safe in the event of an emergency,Reddor even 48 with the local fire department who familiarized themselves with the bed and gave their 49 throughout the design process.The grandpa even 50 a wrestling mat to prevent self-harm, and a Bluetooth sound system,adjustable LED lighting,and double-monitoring cameras. The response to the safety bed has been overwhelmingly 51.His grandson was so excited when he first saw it that he cried. Obviously,no two autistic people's experiences or needs are the same,but this grandpa made sure what he built was just 52 for his grandson.Just as one netizen wrote in a 53 ,"Your grandson may not currently have the capacity to fully 54 your efforts,but I do hope he'll eventually show his 55 to you for this beautiful thing you made for him!" 41.A.plain B.grateful C.thoughtful D.common 42.A.tired B.talented C.interested D.motivated 43.A.designed B.purchased C.rented D.carved 44.A.questions B.conditions C.requests D.stages 45.A.enquiring B.boring C.inviting D.demanding 46.A.demonstrates B.rejects C.argues D.admits 47.A.picked out B.brought out C.pulled out D.made out 48.A.compared B.consulted C.negotiated D.competed 49.A.evidence B.principle C.data D.feedback 50.A.suspended B.spread C.decorated D.installed 51.A.indifferent B.positive C.awkward D.complex 52.A.necessary B.convenient C.right D.incredible 53.A.comment B.magazine C.blog D.poster 54.A.need B.estimate C.ignore D.process 55.A.potential B.concern C.gratitude D.resolution 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shoes may not be the first thing one would notice of these 2,200-year-old Terracotta Warriors,56 an initial analysis of their footwear showed that these humble accessories might have played a "vital role"in the Qin army.Two Chinese researchers made 57 copy of the footwear using the shoe-making techniques and materials known to be used by the Qin people when the warriors 58 (build).The study found that the replicas provided the wearers with "a more comfortable,stable and efficient"59 (walk)experience. 60 (equal)fascinating are the warriors'clothes:they were candy-coloured.When the Terracotta Warriors were originally created,they were painted a bright array of reds,blues,and greens,61 are believed to have matched the colours of the clothing worn by the Qin soldiers.In many cases,the paint has not survived the centuries after the warriors 62 (burn)by fires or soaked in floods,but a few of the warriors have been unearthed 63 their original colouring still largely undamaged.A 2019 study found that the colors were mixed with various protein-based binders,such as egg,animal glues and milk,before 64 (paint)onto the soldiers to help secure the paint. 65 (reconstruct)based on this research seem to suggest the Qin fashion-at least in the army一was to clash colours(撞色). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 〔2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试压轴卷(T8联盟)门假定你是李华，你的外教老师 Jay对中国京剧(Peking Opera)很感兴趣。5月5日下午3：00你校学生剧社将在大礼堂上演京 剧《霸王别姬》(Farewell,y Concubine)。请你给外教写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出， 内容包括： 1.邀请理由；2.活动安排。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jay, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） (2022·江苏南通·一模)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成 一篇完整的短文。 She was a large woman with a large purse that had everything in it but a hammer and nails. It had a long strap,and she carried it across her shoulder.It was about eleven o'clock at night, dark and she was walking along,when a boy ran up behind her and tried to seize her purse. But the boy's weight and the weight of the purse combined caused him to lose his balance. He fell on his back on the sidewalk and his legs flew up.The large woman simply turned around,reached down,picked the boy up by his shirt front,and shook him until his teeth rattled(发出格格声). After that the woman said,"Pick up my pocketbook,boy,and give it here."She still held him tightly.But she bent down enough to permit him to pick up her purse.Then she said, “Now ain't you ashamed of yourself?” By that time two or three people passed,stopped,turned to look,and some stood watching. She did not release him."Lady,I'm sorry,"whispered the boy. "Um-hum!Your face is dirty.Haven't you got anybody home to tell you to wash your face?” “No'm”said the boy. "Then it will get washed this evening,"said the large woman,starting up the street, dragging the frightened boy behind her. He looked as if he were fourteen or fifteen in tennis shoes and blue jeans. The woman said,"You ought to be my son.I would teach you right from wrong.Least I can do right now is to wash your face.Are you hungry?" “No'm,”said the being-dragged boy..“I just want you to turn me loose.” But the woman continued to drag him up the street.When she got to her door,she dragged the boy inside. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 "Go to that sink and wash your face,"said the woman. When they had finished eating,she got up and took out ten dollars from the purse.Then,after years of hard study,waiting for my college letter,I found myself staring at that tree,hoping for good news.Days passed when it felt like,somehow,this tree and I had built up this bond,this friendship.And guess what?The letter came. When I went to the city for college that September,walking past that tree hit me hard.I looked back,and through its branches,I could see my home,my family waving goodbye. Fast forward to when I was 21,I used to work in a village.There were times I just felt the urge to see that tree and my family,so I'd walk those thirty kilometers of mountain roads. And you know what?As I got into writing,that tree found its way into my stories.I am successful.However,whenever I find myself stuck in my writing,I will go back to see it.It's fortunate how a tree I once passed without a second thought has become such a big part of my life. 甘肃省2025年新高考英语模拟测试卷（六） 第一部分听力 1-5 ACACB 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 AABBC 16-20 ABCCB 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 2l.D细节理解题。根据Museum Hours部分中“Members:The first hour of every day,l0a.m. -11a.m.,is reserved for member-only viewing.(会员：每天的第一个小时，上午l0点至11 点，只供会员观看)”和“Thursday:11a.m.一8p.m.(星期四上午11点至晚上8点)”可知， 游客每天最多能在博物馆呆10(1十9)小时。故选D。 22.D细节理解题。根据Journey Maker部分中“With the digital interactive Journey Maker, you can build custom family guides based on your child's interests-from superheroes to strange and wild creatures..(有了数字互动的Journey Maker,你可以根据孩子的兴趣定制家 庭指南一从超级英雄到奇怪的野生生物)”可知，家庭导游可以根据游客的需要量身定制。 故选D。 23.B细节理解题。根据Admission部分中“Adult:$32;Student:$26;Child(aged 13and under):Free[成人32美元；学生26美元；儿童(13岁或以下)：免费]”可知，一对带着6岁和 14岁两个孩子的夫妇要付32+32+26=90美元。故选B。 夕 24.A细节理解题。根据第一段“For anyone planning to fly to or from France in2024,we've got a bit of inconvenient news-thousands of flights from four French airports are getting cancelled..(对于那些计划在2024年往返法国的人来说，我们有一个不太方便的消息一来 自法国四个机场的数千个航班将被取消。)”可知，法国的航空公司会减少航班，这将引起许多 不便。故选A。 25.A推理判断题。根据第四段的段落主题句“But that means there'll be a large number of cancellations.(但这意味着会有大量的取消。)”和该段中的数字可知，该段列举这些数据是为 了具体说明航班取消的情况。故选A。 26.B推理判断题。根据第一段“For anyone planning to fly to or from France in2024,we've got a bit of inconvenient news-thousands of flights from four French airports are getting cancelled.(对于那些计划在2024年往返法国的人来说，我们有一个不太方便的消息一来 自法国四个机场的数千个航班将被取消。)”和第五段“Will your flight to France be impacted? Well,it's up to each airline which flights won'trun,(你去法国的航班会受到影响吗？这取 决于每个航空公司不运行哪些航班)”可知，2024年去法国旅行的人们，很可能遇到航班被取 消的情况，可能需要重新安排。故选B。 27.C主旨大意题。根据第一段“For anyone planning to fly to or from France in2024,we've got a bit of inconvenient news-thousands of flights from four French airports are getting cancelled.It's all because much of-the air traffic control system hasn't been updated since the1970s.”(对于那些计划在2024年往返法国的人来说，我们有一个不太方便的消息一来 自法国四个机场的数千个航班将被取消。这都是因为空中交通管制系统自20世纪70年代 以来就没有升级过。)第三段“Thankfully,1 billion is being invested into improving France's air traffic control.”(值得庆幸的是，法国投入了l0亿欧元用于改善空中交通管制。)和第四段 “But that means there'll be a large number of cancellations.”及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述 了因升级空中交通管制系统，法国航空正在取消大量航班。故选C。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“In contrast to the brightly coloured species of birds,most of mammals are brown or grey,but with a small number of exceptions,of which the most famous is the giant panda.(与色彩鲜艳的鸟类相比，大多数哺乳动物都是棕色或灰色的，但 也有少数例外，其中最著名的是大熊猫。)”和“We've had some initial assumption about why they had their markings,but we need to confirm the reason for its mysterious pattern. 对它们为什么有这些标记有一些初步的假设，但我们需要确认其神秘图案的原因。)”可知，与 大多数哺乳动物不同，大熊猫有着独特的颜色和图案。故选C。 29.A词义猜测题。根据第三段“We are to confirm that the sort of self-protection is effective against giant pandas'former predators from the days when they ranged right across China into Vietnam.(我们要确认的是，这种自我保护对大熊猫从前的捕食者是有效的，那时他们从 中国一直跑到越南。)”可知，从前大熊猫的生活范围遍及中国到越南，它们的捕食者也很多， 结合划线词所在句“Nowadays,giant pandas are confined to forests in western China,where they live on their own and there are relatively few predators(捕食者).（如今，大熊猫被 confined to中国西部的森林里，在那里它们独自生活，捕食者相对较少。)”可推知，现在大熊 7 猫只在中国西部森林里独自生活，捕食者也较少，应该是被限制在了中国西部森林里，故划线 词表示“被限制，封闭在了…中”。故选A。 3O.B推理判断题。根据第四段“This provides a medium color which bridges the gap between the very dark and very light visual elements in the natural habitat.(这提供了一种中等颜色， 弥合了自然栖息地中非常黑暗和非常明亮的视觉元素之间的差距。)”和该段内容可知，该段 主要通过对大熊猫颜色的分析，证实了它与栖息地之间的联系。故选B。 3l.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Giant pandas show this form of defensive outline, especially at longer viewing distances of at least 60 meters away.At these distances,the giant panda becomes hardly identifiable as the black fur patches go with the background, dark rocks and tree trunks.(大熊猫表现出这种形式的防御外形，特别是在至少60米以外的 较远距离观看时，在这样的距离上，大熊猫的黑色皮毛与背景、深色岩石和树干相得益彰，几 乎无法辨认。)”和最后一段“But when in the wild and at a distance,our research shows that they are beautifully protective to avoid detection.(但当在野外和远处时，我们的研究表明，它 们会很好地保护自己，避免被发现。)”可知，在远处观看大熊猫，它们的颜色会起到很好的保 护效果，可见大熊猫的这种防御颜色的保护效果与距离有关。故选C。 ) 32.D细节理解题。根据第三段“Of course,using social media is a good way when you are at a loss about fashion,but this-sometimes brings in too much conflicting advice and opinions that are sometimes straightforward！（当然，当你对时尚不知所措时，使用社交煤体是一个好 方法，但这有时会带来太多相互矛盾的建议和观点，有时是直截了当的！)”可知，在社交媒体 上寻求时尚建议存在的问题是矛盾的。故选D。 33.B细节理解题。根据第四段“According to Mathew Wall,BBC Technology of Business editor,this is a growing business;with several new apps such as AskAnna,Mallzee and StyleDot Me all offering young women tips on suitable and fashionable clothes to wear.(BBC 商业科技编辑马修·沃尔表示，这是一项不断增长的业务；AskAnna,Mallzee和StyleDotMe 等几款新应用都在为年轻女性提供合适时尚的着装建议)”可知，时尚应用程序的潜在目标用 户是追求时尚的年轻女性。故选B。 34.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Its chief executive,Isabelle Ohnemus,says there are no international standards in clothes sizes but she explains,'We can set up your size profile in a few seconds with 80%accuracy just knowing your gender,height,weight and age'.( 首席执行官伊莎贝尔·奥涅姆斯表示，服装尺寸没有国际标准，但她解释说：‘我们只需知道 你的性别、身高、体重和年龄，就能在几秒钟内设置好你的尺寸档案，准确率达到80%’)”可 知，EyeFitU网站通过分析用户的基本信息帮助用户找到合适的衣服。故选C。 35.D主旨大意题。根据第四段“According to Mathew Wall,BBC Technology of Business editor,this is a growing business;with several new apps such as AskAnna,Mallzee and StyleDotMe all offering young women tips on suitable and fashionable clothes to wear.(BBC 商业科技编辑马修·沃尔表示，这是一项不断增长的业务；AskAnna,Mallzee和StyleDotMe 等几款新应用都在为年轻女性提供合适时尚的着装建议)”结合文章主要说明了如今科技被 用来提供时尚建议，可以帮助女性在一个安全、非暴力的交流环境中采纳众包造型师的建议， 文章列举了一些应用程序加以说明。可知，D选项“科技驱动的时尚建议”最符合文章标题。 故选D。 第二节 36.E根据上文“Even if you can finally fall asleep,taking too long to fall asleep can lead to too few hours of sleep altogether.(即使你最终能睡着，花太长时间入睡也会导致睡眠时间太 少)”以及后文“So people having trouble falling asleep always wonder how they can sleep wl.(所以入睡困难的人总是想知道他们如何才能睡得好)”可知，本句承接上文，说明花太 长时间入睡的情况对人们的影响，后文给出解决方案。故E选项“如果这种情况持续下去，会 对一个人的生活质量产生严重的影响”符合语境，故选E。 37.F根据上文“Parents know from experience that gentle music can help babies fall asleep. Science supports this,showing that children of all ages,from babies to elementary school children,sleep better after listening to comfortable music.Fortunately,children aren't the only ones who can benefit from gentle music before bedtime.(父母从经验中知道轻柔的音乐 可以帮助婴儿入睡。科学支持这一点，表明所有年龄段的孩子，从婴儿到小学生，在听了舒适 的音乐后睡得更好。幸运的是，孩子并不是唯一能从睡前轻柔的音乐中受益的人)”可知，上 文提到“孩子并不是唯一能从睡前轻柔的音乐中受益的人”，说明其他年龄段的人也可以从中 受益。故F选项“各年龄段的人都说听轻音乐后睡眠质量更好”符合语境，故选F。 38.D根据上文“Listening to music likely improves sleep for more than one reason.Music can promote sleep directly by affecting your physiology(生理机能)。（听音乐可能改善睡眠的原 因不止一个。音乐可以通过影响你的生理机能直接促进睡眠)”可知，本句具体说明音乐是如 何影响生理机能促进睡眠的。故D选项“听音乐可以减轻你的压力，激发积极的情绪”符合语 境，故选D。 39.B根据后文“Studies have looked at many types of music and playlists but there isn't a clear answer about the best music for sleep.(研究考察了许多类型的音乐和播放列表，但对于最适 合睡眠的音乐，还没有一个明确的答案)”可知，本句与最适合睡觉的音乐类型有关，B选项 type对应后文types.。故B选项“想知道最适合睡觉的音乐类型是很自然的”符合语境，故选 B。 40.G根据上文“One of the most important things on how music affects a person's body is their own musical preferences.(关于音乐如何影响一个人的身体，最重要的一点是他们自已 的音乐偏好)”以及后文“For those who don't want to design their own playlist,online music services have stepped in and usually offer playlists for sleep or relaxation.(对于那些不想设 计自己的播放列表的人来说，在线音乐服务已经介入，通常提供睡眠或放松的播放列表)”可 知，本句主要说明设计个人播放列表来促进睡眠。故G选项“有用的个人播放列表可能包括 过去帮助睡眠的放松歌曲”符合语境，故选G。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 41.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你看到一个男人为他患有孤独症的孙子做的漂亮而体贴 的“安全床”时，你会情不自禁地感受到他的爱的深度！A.plain朴素的；B.grateful感激的； C.thoughtful考虑周到的，体贴的；D.common普通的。根据后文的“‘safety bed’aman made for his autistic(孤独症)grandson”可知，男人为他患有孤独症的孙子做的“安全床”应 是漂亮而体贴的。故选C项。 42.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一段走红的视频中，才华横溢的爷爷Reddor展示了他为 3岁的孙子设计的定制床。A.tired疲倦的；B.talented有才能的，有才华的；C.interested感 兴趣的；D.motivated有动机的，受激励的。根据后文的“shows off the custom bed he3for his3-year-old grandson.”可知，句子中描述了一位有才华的爷爷Reddor展示了他为3岁的 孙子定制的床，说明这位爷爷具有某种特长或才能，是有才华的。故选B项。 43.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一段走红的视频中，才华横溢的爷爷Reddor展示了他为3 岁的孙子设计的定制床。A.designed设计的；B.purchased购买的；C.rented租用的；D. carved雕刻的。根据前文的“‘safety bed’a man made for his autistic(孤独症)grandson” “the custom bed he'”和后文的“designed for his3-year-old grandson”可知，这是他为他3岁的 孙子设计的定制床。故选A项。 44.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：一些患有孤独症和其他疾病的孩子需要一个安全床来保护他 们的安全。A.questions问题；B.conditions(因不可能治愈而长期患有的)疾病；C.requests 请求；D.stages阶段。根据前文的“Some kids with autism and other'”可知，有些患有孤独症 和其他疾病的孩子需要一个安全床。故选B项。 45.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他提到，他考虑到孙子的健康，在床上布置了小熊维尼和朋 友们的甜蜜图片，营造了一个吸引人的环境。A.enquiring询问的；B.boring无聊的；C. inviting吸引人的；D.demanding要求高的。根据后文的“environment with sweet pictures depicting Winnie the Pooh(维尼熊)and friends”可知，床上挂着小熊维尼和他的朋友们的甜 蜜照片，所以这是吸引人的环境。故选C项。 46.A考查动词词义辩析。句意：他还演示了这张床是有轮子的，所以可以把它拉出来换床单 和清洁床下面。A.demonstrates展示，证明；B.rejects拒绝；C.argues争论；D.admits承认。 根据后文的“that the bed is on wheels,so it can be to change the sheets and clean underneath.”可知，在视频中，他演示了这张床是有轮子的。故选A项。 47.C考查动词短语辨析。句意：他还演示了这张床是有轮子的，所以可以把它拉出来换床单和 清洁床下面。A.picked out挑选出；B.brought out拿出，使显现；C.pulled out拔出，取出；D. made out辨认出，理解。根据后文的“to change the sheets and clean underneath”可知，在视 频中，他还演示了可以把床拉出来换床单和清洁床下面。故选C项。 48.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了确保这张床在紧急情况下是安全的，Reddor甚至咨询了 当地熟悉这张床的消防部门，并在整个设计过程中给出了他们的反馈。A.compared比较；B. consulted咨询；C.negotiated谈判；D.competed竞争。根据前文的“To ensure that this bed would be safe in the event of an emergency'”和后文“with the local fire department'”可知，为了 确保这张床在紧急情况下是安全的，Reddor咨询了消防部门。故选B项。 49.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了确保这张床在紧急情况下是安全的，Reddor甚至咨询了 当地熟悉这张床的消防部门，并在整个设计过程中给出了他们的反馈。A.evidence证据；B. principle原则；C.data数据；D.feedback反馈。根据前文的“To ensure that this bed would be safe in the event of an emergency,Reddor even 8 with the local fire department who familiarized themselves with the bed and gave their'”可知，Reddor咨询了消防部门，这些消防 员在整个设计过程中给出了他们的反馈。故选D项。 50.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位爷爷甚至安装了一个摔跤垫来防止自残，还有蓝牙音响系 统、可调节的LED照明和双监控摄像头。A.suspended暂停，挂起；B.spread传播；C. decorated装饰；D.installed安装。根据后文的“a wrestling mat to prevent self-harm,anda Bluetooth sound system,adjustable LED lighting,and double-monitoring cameras.”可知，摔 跤垫、蓝牙音响系统、可调节的LED照明和双监控摄像头，这些都是爷爷安装在床上的。故 选D项。 5l.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们对安全床的反应非常积极。A.indifferent不关心的；B. positive积极的；C.awkward尴尬的；D.complex复杂的。根据前文的“In a video that has gone viral'”可知，这段视频走红，人们对安全床的反应非常积极。故选B项。 52.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：显然，没有两个孤独症患者的经历或需求是相同的，但这位 爷爷确保他为他的孙子建造的东西是恰当的。A.necessary必要的；B.convenient方便的；C. right正确的，恰当的；D.incredible难以置信的。根据前文的“Obviously,no two autistic people's experiences or needs are the same,but this grandpa made sure what he built was just”和后文“for his grandson”可知，孤独症患者的经历或需求不同，这位爷爷确保他为他的 孙子建造的东西是恰当的，是符合他孙子的。故选C项。 53.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：正如一位网友在评论中写道：“你的孙子目前可能没有能力完 全接受你的努力，但我确实希望他最终会对你为他做的这件美丽的东西表示感谢！”A. comment评论；B.magazine杂志；C.blog博客；D.poster海报。根据前文的“In a video that has gone viral'”可知，此处指视频下方的评论。故选A项。 54.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：正如一位网友在评论中写道：“你的孙子目前可能没有能力完 全理解你的努力，但我确实希望他最终会对你为他做的这件美丽的东西表示感谢！”A.need 需要；B.estimate估计；C.ignore忽略；D.process处理，理解。根据前文的“Your grandson may not currently have the capacity to fully'”可知，患有孤独症的孙子可能没有能力完全理解 爷爷的努力。故选D项。 55.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：正如一位网友在评论中写道：“你的孙子目前可能没有能力完 全接受你的努力，但我确实希望他最终会对你为他做的这件美丽的东西表示感谢！”A. potential潜力；B.concern关心，忧虑；C.gratitude感激；D.resolution决心，决议。根据前文 的“to you for this beautiful thing you made for him”可知，网友希望孙子最终会对爷爷表示感 谢。故选C项。 第二节 56.but 57.a 58.were built 59.walking 60.Equally 61.which 62.had been burnt/had been burned/were burnt/were burned 63.with 64.being painted 65.Reconstructions 第四部分写作 第一节 Dear Jay, How is it going recently?I have good news to tell you.Our Student Drama Group will perform Farewell,My Concubine in the grand hall at 3:00 p.m.on May 5.Since you are quite fond of Chinese opera culture,I sincerely invite you to watch the show. As scheduled,after watching the show,we will show you around the school art gallery in order to know much more about our Chinese culture.And at the same time,you will be asked to compare Chinese culture with yours and give us some comments,which will be valued. I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation and give us your comments.I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 "Go to that sink and wash your face,"said the woman.The water dripping from his face, the boy looked at her.There was a long pause.After he had dried his face,the boy turned around,wondering what next.Without saying anything,the woman left and walked to the kitchen.She heated some beans and ham,and set the table.The woman did not ask the boy anything about where he lived,or anything else that would embarrass him.Instead,as they ate, she told him a lot about her job. When they had finished eating,she got up and took out ten dollars from the purse."Now here,take this.From now on,I hope you will behave yourself.She led him to the door and opened it.She looked out into the street as he went down the steps.The boy wanted to say something other than,"Thank you,ma'am,",but before the boy moved his lips,the large woman shut the door.With tearful eyes,the boy bowed to the door and skipped away. 8 附：听力原文 (Text 1) M:IT Department.How can I assist you? W:My computer is giving me a lot of trouble.Could you help me with it,please? M:OK,I just need to check on a couple of things. (Text 2) W:Hi,I'd like to have this blouse washed and pressed. M:OK,but I'm afraid you won't be able to collect it until next Friday.We've been very busy recently. (Text 3) W:What a journey!Air travel is more tiring than driving,I'm sure. M:I don't think you say that,if you've just driven 400 miles.Let's come to Seattle by train next time.It'll be more relaxing. (Text 4) M:Could I have fried rice or noodles for dinner for a change?I don't feel like steak today. W:I'm in a hurry.I can't cook two different meals today.Tomorrow you can have what you want. M:Alright. (Text 5) M:All well,Sophie? W:Hmm.Not great.I'm just so down with writing this report. M:Are you almost done with it? W:Far from it.And I'll get it represented in class tomorrow. (Text 6) W:Richard,why are you taking everything out of your drawer? M:I'm looking for a stamp,Sarah. W:A stamp?What do you want a stamp for? M:I've written a letter to Aunt Vera.And I want to put it in the post before midday. W:Can you just email her? M:Yeah.But it's her 70th birthday.Vera will be happy to get a real letter with a real birthday card. (Text 7) W:Professor Brooks,I'm Vicky Comore in your European History class.Can I speak with you for a few minutes? M:Sure.What can I help you with? W:Well,I was sick for two weeks.So I didn't take the midterm exam.Could you give me another test? M:Alright.You can take it next Thursday afternoon. W:Thank you so much,Professor Brooks.Could I come to you at 3:30 after my English Literature class? M:No problem. (Text 8) M:Linda,you work on plays and shows but you are not on stage.What do you do? W:I'm a costume designer.I have the actors become their characters. M:Is it a kind of,like,playing dresser? W:A little bit.But I need to study the play to create the characters'clothes,not just use my imagination. M:How do you do that? W:I read the play and do research about the time and place of the story.If the story is set in the past,I might study old magazines or paintings.For plays set in now,I sometimes collect pictures of people on the street. M:Then what do you do? W:I take my ideas and pictures to the director of the show.We talk about whether I'm on the right track.If it's good,we will hire a tailor to make the costume. M:Is it finished then? W:Almost.We still need to try on the actor to make sure everything fits and looks good. M:Wow,it takes so many steps to make a costume. W:Yes,it does.I work with lots of different people to put it all together. (Text 9) W:Hi Kevin.I've just got back from the Art Gallery.There's a wonderful show of abstract art.You should have come with me. M:I don't know.Abstract art seems like children's painting to me. W:Well,if you don't understand what the artist is trying to communicate,it can seem a little like that. M:What did you see then? W:There were two paintings that impressed me most.The first is a huge one which I supposed the tree although it could have been anything. M:What did you like about it? W:Just the way the tree looked.It was like the tree was made of hard metal,and the mix of white and gray made everything look like it was winter,freezing winter. M:That's something.What about the other one? W:The second looked like a piece of grassland.All the grass was purple and red,and there was green sky in the background.I looked at it and thought of summer. M:Hmm,your description really teaches me something about appreciating abstract art.Maybe I should go and give this show a try this Saturday. W:You really should. (Text 10) M:You are watching the morning news.This is Steven Johnson.Sydney and the New South Wales coast have been hit by heavy rains.Major roads,the airport,trains and buses were all thrown behind the schedule as more than a month's worth of rain fell in just one hour during the morning rush.All traffic into city remains very heavy.Pittwater Road is closed due to a car crash.Consider using Wicks Road instead.A police officer has been hurt assisting drivers in North Ryde.A woman is believed to have broken her leg after a tree fell on her car.The roof of Town Hall Station has fallen in,causing delays for passengers.The rain is expected to be at its heaviest from 9:00 a.m.until 11:00 a.m.Today a total of up to 200 millimeters rain is being forecast,along with damaging winds of more than 90 kilometers per hours to fall.All road users are advised to reconsider the need to be on roads in such wild weather,and reschedule their day and continue on their journey after the rain stops. 甘肃省2025年新高考英语模拟测试卷（七） 第一部分听力 1-5 CBBCA 6-10 ABAAC 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 BABCC 第二部分阅读 第一节 2l.B细节理解题。由文章West Side Story部分中“28 April-一27May2024,Handa Opera on Sydney Harbour(2024年4月28日至5月27日，悉尼港汉达歌剧院)”，Tosca部分中“24- 30May2024,Margaret Court Arena(2024年5月24日至30日，玛格丽特法院竞技场)”和 “25June-16 August2024,Sydney Opera House(2024年6月25日至8月16日，悉尼歌剧 院)”，The Magic Flute部分中“9-16 November2024,Geelong Arts Centre(2024年11月9 日至16日，吉朗艺术中心)”，Watershed:The Death of Dr Duncan部分中“l4-l6June 2024,Sydney Opera House(2024年6月14日至16日，悉尼歌剧院)”可知，West Side Story