甘肃省2025年新高考英语模拟测试卷(五)-2025年甘肃省新高考英语模拟十二卷

甘肃省2025年新高考英语模拟测试卷（五） 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（河北省唐山市高三下学期二模考） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When will the movie end? A.At8:00. B.At10:00. C.At10:30. 2.What does the club need? A.A drum. B.A violin. C.A piano. 3.Why does the man feel sorry for the woman? A.Her mother was ill. B.She failed to meet Emma. C.She missed the picnic. 灯 4.Where did the woman probably play football? 谢 A.In the yard. B.In the park. C.In the street. 5.What's the conversation mainly about? 1铷 A.Renting a car. B.Handling an accident. C.Improving driving skills 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 为 6.What does Ron think of his cooking ability? A.Basic. B.Creative. C.Expert. 1 7.Why does Ron prefer grilling? A.It is simple. B.It is done outside. C.It produces tasty food. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What animal does the woman prefer? 韵 A.Rabbits. B.Snakes. C.Parrots. 9.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the zoo. B.In a pet shop. C.In an animal shelter. 10.What will the woman do next? A.Go home. B.Have a party. C.Stay here. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What worries Clare? A.Taking a course B.Having an exam. C.Making notes. 12.What is the man's view on the notes? A.They are quite formal.B.They are perfectly complete. C.They are unnecessarily long. 13.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Use symbols. B.Improve memory. C.Remember key terms. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What happened to Laura in the South Pole? A.Her fingers got hurt. B.Her glasses broke. ● C.Some stories frightened her. 15.Why was the trip to Australia the worst one? A.The laptop was stolen. B.The owner failed his duty. C.The police were unprofessional. 16.How does Laura spend a normal holiday? A.By reading a lot. B.By learning boat riding. C.By enjoying herself leisurely. 17.What is Laura's next plan? A.Going to islands. B.Getting married. C.Climbing a mountain. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Where did the speaker use to live as a child? A.In the city. B.In a village. C.In the town. 19.What does the speaker do? A.She is a writer. B.She is an editor. C.She is a village official. 20.Why does the speaker go back to the tree? A.To display her success.B.To get inspiration. C.To show her regret. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (成都外国语学校高三2o24届高考模拟试题)While Alice has her adventures in the Wonderland, you can have your own as well this summer.British contemporary artist Philip Colbert has created a Lobster Wonderland in Changsha,Hunan Province. Date:July 15 Location:Changsha International Finance Square (Changsha IFS) About Philip Colbert His globally welcomed lobster series has won the hearts of a large number of followers. The artist,with a master's degree in philosophy,takes lobster as his second personality. Through large installations,public art theme exhibition and new media art,the artist has introduced works from galleries and created a surreal art scenery in city's public space with a combination of pop art and local culture. Features In Changsha IFS,Colbert's exhibition,which is the London-based artist's first large-scale outdoor public art installations,has three major sectors,showcasing his large installations, sculptures and new media arts as well as the special works created for the event. The opening ceremony,an art carnival,saw the debut(首次登台)ofal2-meter-long Lobster Taikonaut specially made by Colbert.His Lobster Flower and Lobster Shark also found their way in the parade.At the southwest square,people can find Lobster Fountain towering 12 meters and enjoy two major theme sectors,Lobster Island and Lobster Skate Park.Lobster Rainbow,a lobster breaking through a roof with a rainbow behind it,is the artist's brand-new work for Changsha IFS.In his works,such as Daydreamer,Colbert also expresses his wish of narrowing the distance between art pieces and people. 21.What is Philip Colbert well known for? A.Alice Wonderland. B.Shark experience. C.Lobster series. D.Rainbow story. 22.What can we learn about the exhibition according to the text? A.It took place in the open air. B.There was no special works for the event. C.People can enjoy lobster fountain and lake. D.Lobster Island is the artist's brand-new work for Changsha IFS. 23.Where can the text probably be found? A.A shopping brochure. B.An art magazine. C.A science report. D.A fashion advertisement. B (衡阳市第八中学2024届高三适应性考试)Gather together a couple of good friends and take a leisurely stroll through the streets-this is what many youngsters in China enjoy doing when they visit a new city. To them,Citywalk means "roaming around the city"on foot.Participants can follow a distinctive urban route,soaking up the atmosphere,exploring old buildings,browsing boutique shops,sipping a cup of coffee,or indulging in authentic local snacks. Citywalk can be a special guided trip for a small group of people,or simply a leisurely stroll for one or two to explore new areas,sticking to the key point:avoiding famous scenic spots and big crowds to gain a more inclusive experience of the places you visit.Besides interacting with a city,Citywalk provides young people with a new social scene,where they who share the same interests and ideas can easily make friends. In China,the Citywalk trend is spreading from first-tier cities like Beijing and Shanghai to second and third-tier cities,encouraging more participants and event organizers to get involved. Some organizers invite folk culture researchers and enthusiasts to act as tour guides.Xiao Yiyi, a young entrepreneur in Changsha,recently launched six Citywalk routes in different cities on her social media account,with the aim of providing experiences for visitors to "walk in open-air museums".Her Changsha route features more offbeat sights like historical architecture from the 19th century,artsy old alleys,and even a stop-off to sample the local spicy crayfish specialty. Even though Citywalk is a relatively new phenomenon,it is offering a positive change to urban travelers as they can better choose the experiences based on their interests and needs.At the same time,Citywalk represents an opportunity for tour guides and travel service providers to offer a more tailored,professional service to meet with ever-changing market demands. 24.Why do young people choose Citywalk? A.To enjoy a guided tour. B.To cut down expenses. C.To make new friends. D.To dig deeper into a city. 25.What is the most notable feature about Citywalk? A.Doing sightseeing on foot. B.Taking a local tour guide. C.Avoiding hot scenic spots. D.Keeping a fixed urban route. 26.What might Xiao Yiyi be? A.A tour guide B.An event organizer. C.A City walk enthusiast. D.A culture researcher. 27.What is the author's attitude to the Citywalk trend? A.Favorable. B.Dismissive. C.Doubtful. D.Unclear. 3 ⊙ (哈师大附中2024年高三第三次模拟)Throughout history,literature has been a mirror to society,capturing its evolution,revolutions,conflicts,and ambition.As readers,we often find comfort,inspiration,or severe realities through the world of words.Yet,in the 21st century, with a sharp rise in digitalization,literature's canvas (has expanded dramatically,leading to both enthusiasm and worry among literary enthusiasts. Dr.Elizabeth Montgomery,a famous literary critic and professor at the Langford Literary University,set about an extensive study to decipher()the changing landscape of literature in the digital age."The printed word has a touchable beauty and permanence.Digital platforms, on the other hand,are vast,changing,and developing.This dichotomy (is interesting but also challenges traditional literary boundaries,"reflected Montgomery. Montgomery's study lasted over two years,involving a diverse group of 1,200 participants from various age groups and backgrounds.They were divided into three groups:the first experienced literature only through printed books,the second through e-books,and the third through interactive digital stories,which combine text,graphics,and user interaction. Feedback revealed diverse insights.Printed book fans valued the sensory experience-the feel of pages,the smell of a book-claiming that it deepened their connection to the content. E-book readers appreciated the convenience and portability but missed the touchable experience of traditional books.However,the third group,who engaged with interactive digital stories, expressed excitement at being part of the story,though some felt it weakened the literary essence. Further,the study found that interactive stories appealed especially to younger readers, suggesting a potential shift in future literary consumption patterns.Montgomery notes,"While traditionalists might find the digital development of literature disturbing,it's undeniable that the boundary between readers and stories is becoming more foggy.The key is to balance innovation with the preservation of literary integrity. 28.What was the purpose of Dr.Elizabeth Montgomery's study? A.To promote digital platforms over printed books. B.To explore the impact of digitalization on literature. C.To present the landscape of the digital literature. D.To challenge the traditional literary boundary. 29.What can we learn about the participants who read printed books? A.They found it convenient to carry the books around. B.They believed the books lacked the literary essence. C.They thought they were happy to be involved in the story. D.They felt the sensory experience promoted their understanding. 30.What does the study suggest about the future of literature consumption? A.Traditional books may be preferred by elder people. B.Digital stories will enjoy equal preference of all ages. C.Interactive stories may see a rise among younger readers. D.E-books will replace printed books and dominate the market. 31.What is Montgomery's attitude to the digital development of literature? A.Objective. B.Doubtful. C.Excited. D.Unconcerned. D (2024届甘肃省酒泉市高三三模)A2,800-year-old Chinese bronze item that had gone missing after being stolen 40 years ago was recently returned to its motherland,which is an example of relic protection cooperation between China and the United States,the National Cultural Heritage Administration announced on Wednesday.The bronze vessel,named Feng Xingshu Gui,was believed to have been crafted during the last century of the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC to 771 BC). The vessel,which is 18 centimeters high and 21 centimeters in diameter and weighs about 6 kilograms,is a large bowl that has double handles.The treasure was flown from San Francisco and arrived in Beijing on Jan.28.A team of organized experts took a close look at the artifact( the next day.Based on its comprehensive analysis of the vessel's artistic patterns, materials,decorative arts and inscriptions(),as well as old photos and historical files that were used for reference,the team confirmed that the repatriated item was the original Feng Xingshu Gui,a top-level cultural relic of China. An inscription cast in the inside part of the vessel says it was "crafted by Xingshu (a nobleman)of the Feng state,dedicated to his wife,Boji,and is a treasure for all his generations to come'”. In 1978,the bronze vessel was dug out from a cellar()in Fufeng county of Baoji, Shaanxi province.It was later housed in a local museum,but on Nov.5,1984,it was stolen by thieves,and where it had gone remained unknown.Since the theft 40 years ago,China had never given up looking for it,said Li Qun,director of the National Cultural Heritage Administration. Decades later,when Raymond King,an entrepreneur based in Portland in the US state of Oregon,was helping his mother clear out old belongings in her New York apartment,little did they realize that a bronze vessel among other antiques was the long-lost treasure.However, King discovered its origin last year when he invited a researcher at Sotheby's auction() house to look at his mother's collection,The next day he was told the bronze had been stolen from China."My grandfather got it from a dealer...and then gave it to my mother,"King said,"We had no idea when or for how much it was bought,but once we understood it was stolen,my mom's reaction was just,'Give it back.'" 32.What is the possible meaning of the underlined word "repatriated"in Paragraph 2? A.Brought back.B.Put away. C.Looked over. D.Picked out. 33.What can be learned about the vessel? A.The vessel was stored in a cellar for 8 years after being dug out. B.The vessel was made for a nobleman's daughter. C.The vessel was sold to a businessman in 1978. D.The vessel disappeared from a local museum. 34.How did the bronze vessel end up being owned by King's mother? A.Her son took it from China. B.She got it from her father. C.She bought it from a dealer. D.Her son acquired it at an auction. 35.What is a suitable title for the news report? A.Lost relic happens to have been discovered in US. B.Return of relic from US to China a sign of friendship. C.How 2,800-year-old Chinese bronze item goes missing. D.Why bronze ritual vessel believed to have been crafted. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 3 项。 How to keep your heart young (岳阳市2o24届高三教学质量监测)Clearly,it is important to take control of your heart health no matter your age.Regular exercise and a proper diet can help make your heart healthy and strong.36 Manage stress and anxiety. Stress plays a role in 77 percent of all health concerns,including digestive trouble,an inability to lose weight,and heart disease.37 Try taking a deep breath,taking a walk,or simply spacing out for a few minutes. Open the windows in your house. There are dozens of possible sources,including hair spray,candles,or smoke from a woodstove or fireplace.38 But the chemical mixtures they create when mixed together can cause infection,raise blood pressure,and harden arteries ()Open windows and use a fan to circulate the air and reduce indoor pollution levels. 39 A sound sleep is good for your heart,but as you age,your brain and neurons begin to change and your "sleep architecture"suffers.Shorter sleep duration and poorer quality of sleep seem to be associated with increased heart diseases.A few classic tips for a better night's sleep: Avoid afternoon naps and caffeine within six hours of your bedtime. Be active and be kind. 40 Meanwhile,a study found that those who spent money on other people had lower blood pressure than those who spent money on themselves.Do something physically active on behalf of someone else.While you're out removing snow,clear your neighbor's walkway too. A.Give priority to sleep. B.Stress relief can come in many forms. C.However,we have more ways to keep slim. D.Any of these might be harmless in small amounts. E.People who always sit tend to develop some heart problems. F.But these tips from heart specialists offer surprisingly helpful additions to you. G.Try to embrace nature to enjoy and play instead of staying at home doing nothing. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (武汉市2024届高中毕业生四月调研考试)My father,Paul Andrew Figura,was a die-hard fisherman.In my 41,we went out fishing in all kinds of weather,catching and missing nearly every fish in countless waterways. Whenever we 42 Mom would ask:"What time will you be back?""When we can't see the 43 ."Dad would respond.He often 44 it.Sometimes Dad would ask me to 45 some food and water and we'd fish the entire day.I observed firsthand his insistent,rapid- fire casting technique,to which he credited as a 46 factor behind his success.It was one 47 after another. The greatest life lesson that Dad taught me involved dealing with those times when the fish weren't 48 Days,when the weather was awful,when the mosquitoes were biting,when my hands were cold.Times when I just wanted to 49 and go home.Dad's 50,"Son,you're not going to catch any fish unless you 51 your line.Keep casting.he'd say. I learned early the importance of 52 and willingness to keep trying different fish food if you wanted to catch them.Sooner or later they'd 53.I took that same attitude into my school work.54 I got many awards at college.I applied it 55 to whatever job I had as an adult and it made me the person that I am today. 41.A.dream B.career C.childhood D.adulthood 42.A.got up B.reached out C.stepped back D.set off 43.A.camps B.lines C.tracks D.cottages 44.A.forgot B.rejected C.recalled D.meant 45.A.make B.pack C.heat D.freeze 46.A.cultural B.random C.major D.external 47.A.cast B.step C.strike D.risk 48.A.swimming B.dancing C.gathering D.biting 49.A.wander B.play C.quit D.sleep 50.A.response B.intention C.evaluation D.situation 51.A.abandon B.monitor C.fetch D.wet 52.A.kindness B.insistence C.confidence D.business 53.A.cooperate B.progress C.resist D.integrate 54.A.In surprise B.As a result C.Ahead of time D.In particular 55.A.intentionally B.casually C.hesitantly D.temporarily 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2024年大连市高三第一次模拟)The lantern fair in Zigong,Southwest China's Sichuan province,boasts a history of more than 1,000 years.To mark the Year 56 the Dragon, many of the lanterns show the Chinese sign of the zodiac(),but there are also 57 wide variety of other lantern designs to meet different needs.Visitors 58 prefer traditional lanterns can find lanterns with flowers and birds,and legendary figures,while lanterns with modem patterns such as cultural 59 (trend)and online games are gaining popularity among young people. In addition to the 60 (elegance)craftsmanship,modem technologies such as 3D printing and artificial intelligence have also been used to make the lanterns 61 (nice)and more vivid.The lantern show is also accepting the concept of environmental protection.A set of lanterns 62 (feature)the famous Chinese statue "Bronze Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow"from the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220AD)was created by using 21 different kinds of waste materials,including tires and plastics 63 (form)its outside decorations. This year's show will run until July 30.The sets of lanterns 64 (update)to keep up with other traditional Chinese festivals,such as the Qingming Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival.Visitors can also enjoy folk arts and Chinese music performances during 65 (they) lantern-viewing tours. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） (天津市河西区2023一2024学年度第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查)假设你是晨光中学 高三学生李华，你和你校交换生Chris准备联合参加学校组织的校园文创设计大赛，请给Chris 发邮件，内容包括： 1.分享你的创意； 2.询问Chris的建议。 参考词汇：校园文创设计大赛Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition 注意：1.词数不少于80； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (吉安市2024届高三六校合作体联合考试)The sun was shining when Penny woke up. Usually she jumped out of bed with a happy smile for the new day.But today she just lay there frowning(皱眉). This was the day before Mother's Day,and Penny still had no present for Mama.She had forgotten about Mother's Day until she had heard her brother Peter and sister Elizabeth talking last night.“I made Mama an apron(围裙)in sewing class,”Elizabeth had said proudly. "What are you going to give Mama?"Peter asked Penny.Penny had not answered.She had ducked her head,ashamed to admit that she had spent her pocket money.She had nothing at all to give Mama on her special day. Penny got out of bed and dressed slowly.The bag of candies she had bought yesterday reminded her of her terrible mistake. "Well,here's our littlest sleepyhead,"Mama said as Penny walked into the kitchen.She gave her a good-morning hug,and the smell of baked apples floated up from her apron.In a way,that made Penny feel worse because it reminded her of all the good things Mama did for her. She remembered a hot day last summer when Mama had spent a whole afternoon making strawberry jam,because she knew Penny liked it.She thought of the moment when Mama polished her shoes and taught her to cut and arrange flowers.Sometimes she also taught Penny to make paper flowers with colorful petals ) "Penny dear,can you eat a little faster?"Mama was talking to her.With surprise Penny noticed that everyone else had finished breakfast. “I'm sorry,Mama.” "Well,finish up.I have to visit old Mrs.Logan and read for her.But first,I want to get this kitchen cleaned up.Penny watched her mother hurriedly cleaning up the kitchen.Mama was a very busy person.It seemed to Penny that sometimes Mama could use an extra pair of hands and two more feet.Suddenly she had an idea!There was a present she could give Mama, and it might be better than anything she could buy. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning,Penny slid into the room with a package. "Read the petals of the Promise Flower,Mama,"Penny said.still have time to do it first. M:Great.When you get back to the 10th floor,I could treat you to lunch at that Thai restaurant you're always telling me about. (Text 7) M:Excuse me.I'm lost.Could you point me in the right direction for Bridge Street,please? W:Sure.In fact,it's just around the comer. M:You're a lifesaver.I've been driving in circles for ages. W:You should have made a left-hand turn a few streets back.Do a U-turn and take the third street on the right.It's called Gary Street.There's a gas station on the corner.You can't miss it, M:U-turn...third on the right. W:Make your way along Gary Street all the way to the end.It ends at Bridge Street. M:Thanks a lot.I really appreciate it. (Text 8) W:Would you like to go to the Grand Theatre with me?Here are two tickets for an opera there. M:That's great.Have you ever been to the Grand Theatre before? W:No,but I heard it's a famous and beautiful theatre. M:Is it true that the opera is sung in a foreign language? W:Yes,usually in Italian or French. M:Not good for me.As you know,I can only speak English and a little German besides my mother tongue.I can hardly speak Italian or French. W:It doesn't matter.The actors also tell the story with their moves. M:Sounds good,but I'm still afraid I can't understand. W:Take it easy.Music is a universal language. M:Yes.The music is supposed to be beautiful. (Text 9) W:Tony,I'm a newcomer here.What do you think I should know before starting the work? M:As a new member,you must attend training courses in the first few weekends. W:To be honest,I don't think it is fair. M:But you have to. W:OK,then.What is the training for?To get us familiar with the culture here or to learn skills？ M:Both,to some degree.But they mainly aim to encourage teamwork. W:How about the salary?Actually,I'm more interested in this. M:All new members are likely to ask the same question.Our company has a strict salary standard.Benefits depend upon the employee's performance.After you've been here for a year,you qualify for a one-week vacation.For two years,an increase in salary as well as a chance to be promoted. W:Wow,thank you for telling me.Anything else I should know? M:Remember to report work to the manager every month. W:I've got it.Thank you. (Text 10) W:Well,good morning,everyone.My name is Laura,and I'll be your guide today.First,I want to go over the plan for the tour.First of all,we'll be leaving at 8:15 outside the main train station exit.In other words,it is thirty minutes later.Be sure to board the bus by 8:30.Our first stop will be at Redwood Park which is about two hundred years old.We'll be leaving there at 10:30.You'll have about one hour and thirty minutes to walk around the park.Our next destination will be City Museum.According to the rules,don't take photos and touch anything there.We'll leave the museum at 11:45.Next,we'll have lunch from 12:00 to 12:45.In the afternoon,we'll head downtown and stop at Newton Street.Many people asked me about different traditional shopping areas,and this is a place we don't want to miss.You'll have about an hour to look around.We'll be leaving there at 2:30 p.m.Finally,we'll visit Diamond Castle.You'll have about an hour to tour the magic castle.At last,we'll meet at the bus at 4:00 p.m.Any questions? 甘肃省2025年新高考英语模拟测试卷（五） 第一部分听力 1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CABAB 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 21.C细节理解题。根据About Philip Colbert部分中“His globally welcomed lobster series has won the hearts of a large number of followers.The artist,with a master's in philosophy, takes lobster as his second personality.(他的龙虾系列受到全球欢迎，赢得了一大批粉丝的 心。这位拥有哲学硕士学位的艺术家把龙虾当作自己的第二人格)”可知，他的龙虾系列作品 受到全球欢迎，所以他是因他的龙虾系列作品而全球闻名的。故选C。 22.A细节理解题。根据Features部分中“In Changsha IFS,Colbert's exhibition,which is the London-based artist's first large-scale outdoor public art installations,has three major sectors,showcasing his large installations,sculptures and new media arts as well as the 2 special works created for the event.(在长沙IFS,科尔伯特的展览是伦敦艺术家的第一个大 型户外公共艺术装置，分为三个主要部分，展示了他的大型装置，雕塑和新媒体艺术以及为活 动创作的特别作品)”可知，该展览是这位伦敦艺术家的第一个大型户外公共艺术装置。故选 A。 23.B推理判断题。根据第一段“While Alice has her adventures in the Wonderland,you can have your own as well this summer.British contemporary artist Philip Colbert has created a Lobster(龙虾)Wonderland in Changsha,Hunan Province.(当爱丽丝在仙境里冒险的时候， 这个夏天你也可以有自己的冒险。英国当代艺术家菲利普·科尔伯特在湖南省长沙市创造 了一个龙虾仙境)”结合文章主要介绍了一位艺术家的展览，故本文可以在艺术杂志上看到。 故选B。 B 24.D推理判断题。根据第二段“To them,Citywalk means‘roaming around the city'on foot.. Participants can follow a distinctive urban route,soaking up the atmosphere,exploring old buildings,browsing boutique shops,sipping a cup of coffee,or indulging in authentic local snacks.(对他们来说，Citywalk的意思是‘在城市里漫步’。参与者可以遵循独特的城市路 线，沉浸在氛围中，探索古老的建筑，浏览精品店，喝一杯咖啡，或沉迷于正宗的当地小吃)”可 推知，年轻人选择城市漫步是因为可以深入了解一个城市。故选D。 25.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“Citywalk can be a special guided trip for a small group of people,or simply a leisurely stroll for one or two to explore new areas,sticking to the key point:avoiding famous scenic spots and big crowds to gain a more inclusive experience of the places you visit..(城市漫步可以是一小群人的特别导游之旅，也可以只是一两个人悠闲地漫 步，探索新的领域，坚持关键点：避开著名景点和拥挤的人群，以获得更全面的游览体验)”可 知，城市漫步最显著的特点是避开热门景点。故选C。 26.B推理判断题。根据第四段中“Some organizers invite folk culture researchers and enthusiasts to act as tour guides.Xiao Yiyi,a young entrepreneur in Changsha,recently launched six Citywalk routes in different cities on her social media account,with the aim of providing experiences for visitors to 'walk in open-air museums'.Her Changsha route features more offbeat sights like historical architecture from the 19th century,artsy old alleys,and even a stop-off to sample the local spicy crayfish specialty.(一些组织者邀请民间 文化研究人员和爱好者担任导游。长沙的年轻企业家肖依依最近在她的社交媒体账户上推 出了六条不同城市的城市漫步路线，旨在为游客提供‘在露天博物馆漫步’的体验。她的长沙 路线上有更多不寻常的景点，比如19世纪的历史建筑、充满艺术气息的老巷子，甚至还会停 下来品尝当地的麻辣小龙虾)”可推知，她是一位城市漫步活动的组织者。故选B。 27.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“Even though Citywalk is a relatively new phenomenon,itis offering a positive change to urban travelers as they can better choose the experiences based on their interests and needs.At the same time,Citywalk represents an opportunity for tour guides and travel service providers to offer a more tailored,professional service to meet with ever一changing market demands.(尽管Citywalk是一个相对较新的现象，但它为城市旅行者 提供了一个积极的变化，因为他们可以根据自己的兴趣和需求更好地选择体验。与此同时， 城市步行街也为导游和旅游服务供应商提供了一个机会，让他们能够提供更有针对性、更专 业的服务，以满足不断变化的市场需求)”可知，作者认为Citywalk让城市旅行者可以根据自 己的兴趣和需求更好地选择体验内容，同时也让导游和旅游服务供应商能够提供更有针对 性、更专业的服务，以满足不断变化的市场需求。由此推知，作者对于Citywalk这一旅行趋 势是持赞成态度的。故选A。 C 28.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Dr.Elizabeth Montgomery,a famous literary critic and professor at the Langford Literary University,set about an extensive study to decipher 译)the changing landscape of literature in the digital age..(著名文学评论家、兰福德文学大学 教授伊丽莎白·蒙哥马利博士展开了一项广泛的研究，以解读数字时代不断变化的文学景 观。)”可推知，伊丽莎白·蒙哥马利博士研究的目的是探索数字化对文学的影响。故选B。 29.D细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Printed book fans valued the sensory experience-一the feel of pages,the smell of a book-claiming that it deepened their connection to the content. 质书的粉丝们重视感官体验一书页的感觉，书的味道—声称这加深了他们与内容的联 系。)”可知，阅读纸质书籍的参与者觉得感官体验促进了他们的理解。故选D。 3O.C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Further,the study found that interactive stories appealed especially to younger readers,suggesting a potential shift in future literary consumption patterns..(此外，研究发现，互动故事尤其吸引年轻读者，这表明未来文学消费模 式的潜在转变。)”可知，这项研究对文学研究消费的未来提出了互动故事可能会在年轻读者 中兴起这个建议。故选C。 3l.A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Montgomery notes,‘While traditionalists might find the digital development of literature disturbing,it's undeniable that the boundary between readers and stories is becoming more foggy.The key is to balance innovation with the preservation of literary integrity.'(蒙哥马利指出：‘虽然传统主义者可能会觉得文学的数字 化发展令人不安，但不可否认的是，读者和故事之间的界限正变得越来越模糊。关键是要在 创新和保持文学完整性之间取得平衡。’)”可推知，蒙哥马利对文学的数字化发展持客观态 度。故选A。 D 32.A词义猜测题。根据该词后的宾语和文物回归主题，可知该词是“被遣返的；被归还的”的 意思。 33.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Inl978,the bronze vessel was dug out from a cellar in Fufeng county of Baoji,Shaanxi province.It was later housed in a local museum,but on Nov 5,1984,it was stolen by thieves,and where it had gone remained unknown”可得答案。 34.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“‘My grandfather got it from a dealer..,and then gave it to my mother,'King said”可得答案 35.B标题判断题。根据第一段中的“A2,800-year-old Chinese bronze item that had gone missing after being stolen 40 years ago was recently returned to its motherland,which is an example of relic protection cooperation between China and the United States'”可得答案。 第二节 36.F根据上文“Regular exercise and a proper diet can help make your heart healthy and strong.(经常锻炼和适当的饮食可以让你的心脏健康和强壮。)”可知，空处需引出下文，介绍 更多关于保持心脏年轻的建议。F项中的“tips from heart specialists”与前上文和标题呼应。 F项：But these tips from heart specialists offer surprisingly helpful additions to you.(但是这 些来自心脏病专家的建议会给你带来意想不到的帮助。)符合语境。故选F。 37.B根据上文“Stress plays a role in77 percent of all health concerns,including digestive trouble,an inability to lose weight,and heart disease.(压力在77%的健康问题中起着重要 作用，包括消化问题、无法减肥和心脏病。)”和下文“Try taking a deep breath,taking a walk, or simply spacing out for a few minutes.(试着深呼吸，散个步，或者只是休息几分钟。)”可 知，空处表明有很多缓解压力的方法。B项：Stress relief can come in many forms.(缓解压力 的方式有很多。)与下文中的“尝试深呼吸、散步或简单地发几分钟呆”相呼应，提供了多种缓 解压力的方式。符合语境。故选B。 38.D根据上文“There are dozens of possible sources,including hair spray,candles,or smoke from a woodstove or fireplace..(有几十种可能的来源，包括发胶、蜡烛、木柴炉或壁炉的烟 雾。)”和下文“But the chemical mixtures they create when mixed together can cause infection,raise blood pressure,and harden arteries(动脉).（但是当它们混合在一起时产生 的化学混合物会引起感染、升高血压和动脉硬化。)”可知，这些物质在少量时可能不会对健康 造成太大影响，但混合在一起时可能产生危害。D项：Any of these might be harmless in small amounts.(其中任何一种在少量时都可能是无害的。)符合语境。故选D。 39.A根据下文“A sound sleep is good for your heart,but as you age,your brain and neurons begin to change and your‘sleep architecture’suffers.(良好的睡眠对你的心脏有好处，但随 着年龄的增长，你的大脑和神经元开始发生变化，你的‘睡眠结构'就会受到影响。)”可知，该 段主要讨论睡眠对心脏健康的重要性。A项：Give priority to sleep.(优先考虑睡眠。)符合语 境。故选A。 40.E此空位于段首，往往与小标题关系密切。小标题“Be active and be kind.(要活跃，要善 良。)”是两方面的a建议，下文“Meanwhile,a study found that those who spent money on other people had lower blood pressure than those who spent money on themselves.(同时，一项研 究发现，那些把钱花在别人身上的人比那些把钱花在自己身上的人血压更低。)”内容与善良 有关，故此空应与活跃有关。E项：People who always sit tend to develop some heart problems.(经常坐着的人往往会出现一些心脏问题。)符合语境。故选E。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 41.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我的童年时期，在不同的天气情况下，我们去捕鱼，结果是在 无数的河流中抓住了鱼然后几乎又失去了每条鱼。A.dream梦，梦想；B.career事业；C. childhood童年；D.adulthood成年。根据语境和后文“Times when I just wanted to49 and go home.Dad's 50 ?'Son,you're not going to catch any fish unless you 51 your line.Keep casting,’he'dsay.”可知，这是介绍作者童年的经历。故选C项。 42.D考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：每当我们要出发的时候，妈妈就会问：“你们什么时候回 来？”A.got up起床；B.reached out伸出，伸手；C.stepped back退后；D.set off出发。根据 语境和后文“Mom would ask:‘What time will you be back?,”可知，此处是指作者和父亲出 发去钓鱼的时候。故选D项。 43.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲会说：“当我们看不到鱼线的时候。”A.camps宿营；B. lines线；C.tracks路线；D.cottages村舍。根据语境和后文“Son,you're not going to catch any fish unless you5 1 your line.”可知，此处是指钓鱼的线。故选B项。 44.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：他经常说到做到。A.forgot忘记；B.rejected拒绝；C. recalled回想；D.meant说到做到。根据语境和后文“I observed firsthand his insistent, rapid-fire casting technique'”可知，父亲是一个坚持的人，说到做到。故选D项。 45.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲会要求我打包一些食物和水，然后我们捕一整天鱼。A. make做；B.pack打包，塞满；C.heat加热；D.freeze结冰。根据语境和后文“some food and water and we'd fish the entire day'”可知，此处是指把食物和水塞进包里。故选B项。 46.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我目睹了他的坚持，快速的撒网技术，这也是他坚信他能成 功的主要因素。A.cultural文化的；B.random随机的；C.major主要的；D.external外部 的。根据常识和前文“I observed firsthand his insistent,rapid-fire casting technique,to which he credited as a”以及后文“factor behind his success”可知，此处是指他的坚持，快速的 撒网技术，是他成功的主要因素。故选C项。 47.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：它就是一网接一网，再一网。A.cast抛，撒网；B.step措施； C.strike罢工；D.risk冒险。根据语境和前文“rapid-fire casting technique'”以及后文“after another after another”可知，此处是指不停地撒网。故选A项。 48.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲教给我最重要的人生一课包括处理那些鱼不咬钩的时候。 A.swimming游泳；B.dancing跳舞；C.gathering聚集；D.biting咬；根据常识和前文“The greatest life lesson that Dad taught me involved dealing with those times when the fish weren't”可知，此处是指父亲教我处理鱼不咬钩的情况。故选D项。 49.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候我只想停止钓鱼，然后回家。A.wander漫步；B.play 玩；C.quit停止；D.sleep睡觉。根据语境和后文“and go home”可知，此处是指作者想停止 钓鱼，然后回家。故选C项。 50.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲的回应？A.response回应，反应；B.intention目的；C. evaluation评估；D.situation形势。根据语境和前文“Times when I just wanted to49 and go home.”以及后文“‘Son,you're not going to catch any fish unless you5l_your line.Keep casting,’he'dsay.”可知，此处是指父亲对想回家的作者做出的回应。故选A 项。 51.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：儿子，除非你弄湿你的鱼线，否则你不会捉到任何一条鱼。A. abandon放弃；B.monitor监督；C.fetch拿来；D.wet弄湿。根据常识和前文“It was one 47 after another after another..”可知，钓鱼时不停地撒网，由此推知，撒网的时候网会湿。 故选D项。 52.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：我早早地就知道如果你想钓到它们，坚持和不停地尝试不同鱼 食的重要性。A.kindness善良；B.insistence坚持；C.confidence自信；D.business商业。 根据语境和前文“I observed firsthand his insistent.,rapid一ire casting technique'”可知，此处 是指想钓到鱼，父亲教作者坚持和不停地尝试不同鱼食的重要性。故选B项。 53.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：迟早，它们是协作的。A.cooperate协作，配合；B.progress 进步；C.resist抵抗；D.integrate成为一体，融人。根据语境和前文“I learned early the importance of 52 and willingness to keep trying different fish food if you wanted to catch them.”可知，此处是指想钓到鱼，坚持和不停地尝试不同鱼食是协作配合的。故选A项。 54.B考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：结果，我在大学获得了很多奖励。A.In surprise吃惊地； B.As a result结果；C.Ahead of time提前；D.In particular尤其。根据语境和后文“Igot many awards at college”可知，此处是指父亲对作者影响的结果。故选B项。 55.A考查副词词义辨析。句意：我有意地把它应用到我成年后的任何工作中，它造就了今天 的我。A.intentionally有意地，故意地。B.casually随意地；C.hesitantly犹豫地；D. temporarily暂时地。根据语境和前文“I applied it'”以及后文“to whatever job I had as an adult and it made me the person that I am today”可知，作为一个成年人，我有意地把它应用 到我的工作中，它成就了现在的我。故选A项。 第二节 56.of 57.a 58.who/that 59.trends 60.elegant 61.nicer 62.featuring 63.to form 64.will be updated 65.their 第四部分写作 第一节 Dear Chris, How is it going?I've just had a"light bulb"moment for our entry in the upcoming Campus Cultural and Creative Design Competition,and I can't wait to share it with you to get your thoughts. How about creating a series of bookmarks?On one side,we'll have our school motto,and on the flip side,breathtaking illustrations showcase our campus throughout the four seasons. Each bookmark will capture a special moment or scene that perfectly reflects the essence of that particular season.I really think this idea not only nails the competition theme but also offers a practical yet visually stunning product that truly represents the spirit of our school. What do you think?Would love to hear your thoughts and any suggestions you might have! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 The next morning,Penny slid into the room with a package.Inside the package were some crayons,a pair of scissors and some pieces of paper together with a pencil and a glue stick. She was determined to make a special flower.She did as what her mother used to tell her.First, some lines were needed to remind her where she could cut out the petals and then the glue was necessary for forming a flower.At last,she used different crayons to color all the six petals.On the early morning of Mother's Day,Penny couldn't wait to present her present to Mama. "Read the petals of the Promise Flower Mama,"Penny said.Curious and surprised, Mama held the green petal,where a promise that she would get up on time every day appeared. Then on the blue petal,Penny stated she would polish the shoes by herself.Then Mama turned to the yellow petal,which said "Penny"would never be the last to finish the meals.While Mama was reading the fourth,fifth and sixth petal,a satisfied smile gradually spread on her face.This was the best gift she had ever received.And as for Penny,she had faith that she would try her best to keep those promises. 附：听力原文 (Text 1) M:I'll pick you up around seven thirty.The movie starts at eight. W:Then what about the gathering? M:The movie lasts two hours,and the gathering begins at ten thirty. (Text 2) M:What are you thinking about? W:I want to join the school musical club.The music teacher said many students had picked violin and she only needed two more pianos.But I like a drum. (Text 3) M:That's my friend Emma over there.Didn't you get a chance to meet her at the picnic last month? W:I wish I could have,but I was taking care of my mother then.She wasn't feeling well M:I'm so sorry to hear that. (Text 4) W:We're so sorry,uncle.We never thought that the ball would hit the window in the yard. M:Haven't I told you not to play in the street? W:We're really sorry.We'll go to the park right now. (Text 5) W:I'm very sorry,sir.I'll pay for the damages. M:I hope you will drive more carefully in the future. W:I will.Please send me the bill for the repairs as soon as possible. (Text 6) W:Hi,Ron.Can you cook? M:I wouldn't say I'm a chef,but I do cook.I can eat anything,so I don't try very hard to make it taste good. W:What do you like to cook? M:I like to barbecue outside on the grill. W:What do you put on your barbecue? M:Mostly meat.I keep the spices simple,just salt and pepper.It's amazing how these basic flavors can enhance the taste,especially compared to steaming or stewing. W:That sounds great.I can't wait to try it sometime. (Text 7) W:Wow,look at all the snakes. M:Yes,so many different types.I like to see them when I come here. W:Oh,listen!I can hear birds singing somewhere. M:Yes.They have parrots and other birds. W:They are all good but I like soft and furry animals the best. M:They have dogs,cats,rabbits and others. W:Great. M:By the way,I have to buy some food for my dog here and then go home. W:I'm impressed with the animals and want to have a good look. M:Absolutely,take your time.Remember the party tonight. (Text 8) M:What's the matter,Clare? W:I've got a history exam on Friday,and I'm worried I'll fail it. M:Why?You're brilliant at history. W:Yes.But look at the amount of information I need to remember.These are my notes from today. M:These aren't notes!This looks more like a full text. W:What do you mean? M:You don't need to copy everything word for word."Notes"should be brief,focusing on key terms and concepts.You can consider drawing symbols-they can be really effective memory aids and you don't need to write so many words. W:That's a great idea! (Text 9) M:Hi,Laura,welcome!So,you make television programmes about travel.How often are you away from home? W:A lot.Last summer,I was away almost every Saturday and Sunday for about two months. M:Which is the coldest place you've ever travelled to? W:The South Pole.Before I went,I heard lots of bad stories about people losing their fingers and toes.Luckily,that didn't happen to me but my glasses did break! M:And what was your worst trip? W:Oh,Australia.When I got back to my hotel,the door was open and my laptop was missing!The owner acted very quickly,telling me the police would handle everything. Despite their best efforts to investigate,unfortunately,my laptop was never recovered. M:I'm sorry to hear that.And your favourite trip? W:Turkey.I drove to the sea. M:What is a normal holiday for you when you are not working? W:Hmmm,I prefer to sit by the pool with a book,go for a walk in a local park,or have a gentle boat ride on a lake.It is great not to be busy! M:Where are you going next? W:I'm going to Barbados.My friend's getting married there,so I'm going to visit some of the other islands in the area,too.I'd also love to go to the mountains,but I won't have any time. (Text 10) It's been around for more than 200 years,standing at the entrance of my village.The old tree is so big that it takes two people to hug it properly. When I was a kid heading to school in town,I'd walk past it every day.Back then,I was too worried about staying fed and warm to think much of it-it was just a tree,as ordinary as any rock on the side of the road. 76 Then,after years of hard study,waiting for my college letter,I found myself staring at that tree,hoping for good news.Days passed when it felt like,somehow,this tree and I had built up this bond,this friendship.And guess what?The letter came. When I went to the city for college that September,walking past that tree hit me hard.I looked back,and through its branches,I could see my home,my family waving goodbye. Fast forward to when I was 21,I used to work in a village.There were times I just felt the urge to see that tree and my family,so I'd walk those thirty kilometers of mountain roads. And you know what?As I got into writing,that tree found its way into my stories.I am successful.However,whenever I find myself stuck in my writing,I will go back to see it.It's fortunate how a tree I once passed without a second thought has become such a big part of my life. 甘肃省2025年新高考英语模拟测试卷（六） 第一部分听力 1-5 ACACB 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 AABBC 16-20 ABCCB 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 2l.D细节理解题。根据Museum Hours部分中“Members:The first hour of every day,l0a.m. -11a.m.,is reserved for member-only viewing.(会员：每天的第一个小时，上午l0点至11 点，只供会员观看)”和“Thursday:11a.m.一8p.m.(星期四上午11点至晚上8点)”可知， 游客每天最多能在博物馆呆10(1十9)小时。故选D。 22.D细节理解题。根据Journey Maker部分中“With the digital interactive Journey Maker, you can build custom family guides based on your child's interests-from superheroes to strange and wild creatures..(有了数字互动的Journey Maker,你可以根据孩子的兴趣定制家 庭指南一从超级英雄到奇怪的野生生物)”可知，家庭导游可以根据游客的需要量身定制。 故选D。 23.B细节理解题。根据Admission部分中“Adult:$32;Student:$26;Child(aged 13and under):Free[成人32美元；学生26美元；儿童(13岁或以下)：免费]”可知，一对带着6岁和 14岁两个孩子的夫妇要付32+32+26=90美元。故选B。 夕 24.A细节理解题。根据第一段“For anyone planning to fly to or from France in2024,we've got a bit of inconvenient news-thousands of flights from four French airports are getting cancelled..(对于那些计划在2024年往返法国的人来说，我们有一个不太方便的消息一来 自法国四个机场的数千个航班将被取消。)”可知，法国的航空公司会减少航班，这将引起许多 不便。故选A。 25.A推理判断题。根据第四段的段落主题句“But that means there'll be a large number of cancellations.(但这意味着会有大量的取消。)”和该段中的数字可知，该段列举这些数据是为 了具体说明航班取消的情况。故选A。 26.B推理判断题。根据第一段“For anyone planning to fly to or from France in2024,we've got a bit of inconvenient news-thousands of flights from four French airports are getting cancelled.(对于那些计划在2024年往返法国的人来说，我们有一个不太方便的消息一来 自法国四个机场的数千个航班将被取消。)”和第五段“Will your flight to France be impacted? Well,it's up to each airline which flights won'trun,(你去法国的航班会受到影响吗？这取 决于每个航空公司不运行哪些航班)”可知，2024年去法国旅行的人们，很可能遇到航班被取 消的情况，可能需要重新安排。故选B。 27.C主旨大意题。根据第一段“For anyone planning to fly to or from France in2024,we've got a bit of inconvenient news-thousands of flights from four French airports are getting cancelled.It's all because much of-the air traffic control system hasn't been updated since the1970s.”(对于那些计划在2024年往返法国的人来说，我们有一个不太方便的消息一来 自法国四个机场的数千个航班将被取消。这都是因为空中交通管制系统自20世纪70年代 以来就没有升级过。)第三段“Thankfully,1 billion is being invested into improving France's air traffic control.”(值得庆幸的是，法国投入了l0亿欧元用于改善空中交通管制。)和第四段 “But that means there'll be a large number of cancellations.”及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述 了因升级空中交通管制系统，法国航空正在取消大量航班。故选C。 28.C细节理解题。根据第一段“In contrast to the brightly coloured species of birds,most of mammals are brown or grey,but with a small number of exceptions,of which the most famous is the giant panda.(与色彩鲜艳的鸟类相比，大多数哺乳动物都是棕色或灰色的，但 也有少数例外，其中最著名的是大熊猫。)”和“We've had some initial assumption about why they had their markings,but we need to confirm the reason for its mysterious pattern. 对它们为什么有这些标记有一些初步的假设，但我们需要确认其神秘图案的原因。)”可知，与 大多数哺乳动物不同，大熊猫有着独特的颜色和图案。故选C。 29.A词义猜测题。根据第三段“We are to confirm that the sort of self-protection is effective against giant pandas'former predators from the days when they ranged right across China into Vietnam.(我们要确认的是，这种自我保护对大熊猫从前的捕食者是有效的，那时他们从 中国一直跑到越南。)”可知，从前大熊猫的生活范围遍及中国到越南，它们的捕食者也很多， 结合划线词所在句“Nowadays,giant pandas are confined to forests in western China,where they live on their own and there are relatively few predators(捕食者).（如今，大熊猫被 confined to中国西部的森林里，在那里它们独自生活，捕食者相对较少。)”可推知，现在大熊 7