河北省沧州市沧县沧县中学2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

河北省2024级高二年级大数据应用调研阶段性联合测评。4、英语试题听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine . fifteen. Excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I'd love to visit greece this summer. Why greece? I know you enjoy sunshine and beaches when traveling? True, but I want to have a change. I want to see the ancient architecture in increase. I'd love to visit greece this summer. Why greece? I know you enjoy sunshine and beaches when traveling. true, but I want to have a change. I want to see the ancient architecture increase. Joe, you've eating too many sweets. There are no good for your teeth and health. But dad, their gifts for my birthday, i've waited for long enough. Well, just for today. Jone, you've eaten too many sweets. They're no good for your teeth and health. But dad, their gifts for my birthday, i've waited for long enough. Well, just for today. I have a package for this Green from a mr. Taylor is SHE here. She's out. I'm her roommate emma. Can I accept . IT for her? sure. Just sign here. I have a package for ms. Green from a mr. Taylor is SHE here. She's out. I'm her roommate emma. Can I . accept IT for her? sure. Just sign here. Did you see alex stand up for me a in class today? yeah. A boy left at her way of speaking, but alex told him he was rude and unfair. That's brave. True friends defend each other. When someone is picked on exactly. ma must feel so grateful to have him as a friend. Did you see alex stand up for me a in class today? yeah. A boy lifted her way of speaking, but alex told him he was rude and unfair. That's brave. True friends. Defend each other. When someone is picked on exactly. mean must feel so grateful to have . him as a friend. Lisa, you look worried. What's wrong? I'm giving . a speech tomorrow, and i'm afraid of forgetting my lines. Relax, practice more tonight and repeat them a loud. You'll make IT. thanks. I'll try. Lisa, you look worried. What's wrong? I'm giving . a speech tomorrow, and i'm afraid of forgetting my lines. Relax, practice more tonight and repeat them a loud. You'll make IT. thanks. I'll try. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Thanks for inviting me to this east west art show. Could you tell me about the differences between western? Andy turnt? Yes, western art, like european oil paintings, emphasizes realistic details, like the detailed pictures of people . and places. What about east nt? Eastern art, especially chinese art, pays more attention to nature using simple lines. I see western . art can be exciting, while eastern art includes more parts about baLance and calm. Both are beautiful just in different ways. Banks for inviting me to this east west art show. Could you tell me about the differences between western nandy start? Yes, western, like european oil paintings, emphasizes realistic details like the detailed pictures of people and places. What about eastern art? Eastern art, especially chinese art, pays more attention to nature using simple lines. I see western . art can be exciting, while easter art includes more parts about baLance and calm. Both are beautiful just in different ways. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mark, is that the sydney Opera house? Yes, I took this photo when traveling in sydney earlier this year. Did you get inside? definitely. But I didn't go in to watch a performance. I went in for a tour, and I learned a lot about this building. What impressed you most? The technology used to make IT a Greener place. Now technology helps manage air temperature and energy use. I really didn't know that. Tell me more about IT, please. okay. Now the building uses seawater to cool rooms, which saves a lot of energy. IT has cut energy used by twenty percent per year in the past five years. Does IT have solar panels? no. IT has one thousand four hundred censors that check data every fifteen minutes to ensure people in IT feel comfortable and that the energy is . not wasted. That's really great, mark. Is that the sydney Opera house? Yes, I took this photo when traveling in sydney earlier this year. Did you get inside? definitely. But I didn't go in to watch a performance. I went in for a tour and I learned a lot about this building. what impressed you most? The technology used to make IT a Greener place. Now technology helps manager temperature and energy use. I really didn't know that. Tell me more about IT. please. okay. Now the building uses sea water to cool rooms, which saves a lot of energy. IT has cut energy used by twenty percent per year in the past five years. Does IT have solar panels? no. IT has one thousand four hundred censors that check data every fifteen minutes to ensure people in IT feel comfortable and that the energy . is not wasted. That's really great. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, is that city tech repair shop? Yes. IT is my laptop needs repairing. Can I bring IT in some time today? I'm afraid today is not available because all of our engineers are in a . training meeting. How about tomorrow? Will anyone be free then? We're closed on sundays. How about monday noon HMM? That's during my lunch break, and I need to be back at my office by one PM. At the latest. IT won't take more than thirty minutes if it's a small issue. Well, I don't want to risk being late as I have to give a report to my boss at one fifteen PM that day. How about ten AM on tuesday? Well, let me see. Okay, i'm available the whole morning. Thanks a lot. See you then. Hello, is that city tech repair shop? Yes, IT is my laptop . needs repairing. Can I bring IT in some time today? I'm afraid . today is not available because all of our engineers are in a training meeting. How about tomorrow? Will anyone be free then? We're closed on sundays. How about monday, noon. HMM that during my lunch break and I need to be back at my office by one PM. At the latest? IT won't take more than thirty minutes if it's a small issue. Well, I don't want to risk being late as I have to give a report to my boss at one fifteen PM that day. How about talk AM on tuesday? Well, let me see. Okay, i'm available the whole morning. Thanks a lot. See you then? 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Johnson, have you been busy lately? You look so tired. terribly busy. My partner, quite a few months ago, I devoted all my time to the company. Now i'm looking forward to the weekend. What will you do? I'd like to spend a relaxing weekend, maybe do some sports or go mountain climbing in . the suburbs. Really good. In the past, I did sports every weekend, but now i'm busy studying chinese, so I hardly do any sports. What sports do you like to play? Swimming, hiking? But I like playing ball games best. Oh, I remember that when in college, we often played badminton and pingpong together. Shall we go play badminton this weekend? great. We can call a few more friends, and we can play singles or doubles. I can even drive you to the stadium. Very good. But you don't have to work overtime . this weekend. Exercise is exactly . what I need, right? Sports helps us spend quality time with our friends and family. Johnson, have you been busy lately? You look so tired. terribly busy. My partner quit a few months ago. I devoted all my time to the company. now. I'm looking forward to the weekend. What will you do? I'd like to spend a relaxing and maybe do some sports or go mountain climbing in the suburbs. Really good. In the past, I did sports every weekend, but now i'm busy studying chinese, so I hardly do any sports. What sports do you like to play? Swimming, hiking? But I like playing ball games best. Oh, I remember that when in college, we often played badminton and pingpong together. Shall we go play badminton this weekend? great. We can call a few more friends, and we can play singles or doubles. I can even drive you to the stadium. Very good, but you don't have to work overtime this weekend. Exercise is exactly what I need. Quite right? Sports helps us spend quality time with our friends and family. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。If you are searching for farms, insana guston look no further than westly wells farms, founded one hundred and ninety eight. Our farm is a perfect destination for those seeking to connect with nature. We also offer many ways to learn about agriculture. Our programs are designed to provide hands on learning experiences for individuals of all ages. Each farm tour begins with a brief overview, and the history of our farm included in the tour are themed lesson, and you pick activity groups are permitted to bring lunch to eat on the grounds. And please remember, we close the gates at noon. Tickets are fifteen dollars per person and must be booked on our website. Children under two are admitted free for the safety of both our farm animals and your beloved pets. We kindly ask you not to bring pets to the farm. Farm animals can react to unfamiliar animals, resulting in injuries. If you are searching for farms in santo gusta, look no further than westly wells farms found IT in nineteen ninety eight. Our farm is a perfect destination for those seeking to connect with nature. We also offer many ways to learn about agriculture. Our programs are designed to provide hands on learning experiences for individuals of all ages. Each farm tour begins with a brief overview, and the history of our farm included in the tour are a theme lesson and a epic activity. Groups are permitted to bring lunch to eat on the grounds, and please remember, we close the gates at noon. Tickets are fifteen dollars per person and must be booked on our website. Children under two are admit free for the safety of both are farm animals and your beloved pets. We kindly ask you not to bring pets to the farm. Farm animals can react to unfamiliar animals, resulting in injuries. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2024级高二年级大数据应用调阶段性联合测评(V) 英语 班级 姓名 本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案 必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的 答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15 答案是C。 1.Why does the woman want to go to Greece? A.For its sunshine. B.For its beaches. C.For its old buildings. 2.How does the man probably sound? A.Excited. B.Concerned. C.Regretful. 3.Who will sign for the package? A.Emma. B.Ms.Green. C.Mr.Taylor. 高二英语第1页（共12页） 4.What did Alex do for Mia? A.Help her improve speaking style. B.Speak for her in class. C.Find a friend for her. 5.What is the woman worried about? A.Having no time to prepare. B.Meeting strangers on stage. C.Forgetting her speech lines. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers probably? A.In an art show hall. B.In an art classroom. C.In a painting studio. 7.What does the woman say about Eastern art? A.It is exciting. B.It focuses on nature. C.It features realistic details. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What did Mark do in the Sydney Opera House? A.Tour the building. B.Check the sensors. C.Watch a performance. 9.What impressed Mark most about the Sydney Opera House? A.The wonderful shows. B.Its fancier appearance C.The green technology. 10.How often do the sensors in the Sydney Opera House check data? A.Every 20 minutes. B.Every 5 minutes. C.Every 15 minutes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why is the man calling? A.To book a repair time. B.To make a complaint C.To buy a laptop. 高二英语第2页（共12页） 12.What day is it today? A.Tuesday B.Saturday. C.Sunday 13.What does the man have to do on Monday afternoon? A.Meet his boss. B.Write a report. C.Have a training meeting. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What has made the man tired recently? A.Much work. B.Frequent sports. C.Chinese studying. 15.What was the woman's weekend routine in the past? A.Working overtime in the company. B.Doing sports every weekend. C.Going mountain climbing. 16.What do the speakers plan to do on the weekend? A.Swim. B.Hike. C.Play badminton. 17.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Co-workers. B.Former classmates. C.Neighbors. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What's the purpose of the speaker? A.To draw visitors. B.To make a warning. C.To promote products. 19.What does the tour include? A.A cooking lesson. B.A themed lesson. C.A history lecture. 20.What does the speaker finally remind people of? A.The closing time. B.The booking ways. C.The pet policy. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 y Sound is measured in decibels (dB)().There are many sounds in the environment,from rustling leaves (20 dB)to a normal conversation (60 dB),from a screaming baby (80 dB)to a lawnmower ()(100 dB).Sounds that reach 85 dB or higher can harm a person's ears. 高二英语第3页（共12页） Permissible Exposure Time How long can a person be exposed to a certain sound before risking hearing damage?According to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health,for every 3 dB sound pressure level over 85 dB,the permissible exposure time is cut in halfbefore damage to our hearing can occur. Sound Pressure Level Permissible Exposure Time 85 dB 8 hours 88 dB 4 hours 91 dB 2 hours Four Commonest Types of Noise Pollution Road vehicles are the major source of noise pollution.This is more concentrated in urban areas where there is a much higher number of vehicles. Fireworks,used generally for celebrations,are beautiful.However,they can be very loud, and scary!There is no real way of dealing with it,as fireworks are used so briefly. Construction work causes loud and disturbing noises which can make it hard to concentrate. Most countries have laws in place preventing construction work from taking place between certain times. Animals also cause noise pollution.For example,if you live on a road where somebody keeps his dog outside for hours on end while it barks constantly,that's really annoying. Obviously,noise pollution is a widespread issue.But the consequences of this pollution are often underestimated.According to WHO estimates,at least 1 million healthy life-years are lost annually from traffic-related environmental noise alone in western Europe.It is time that the effects of noise pollution on public health should receive more attention. 21.What is the permissible exposure time for someone in a 94 dB environment? A.8 hours. B.4 hours. C.2 hours. D.1 hour. 22.What is the main source of noise pollution? A.Road vehicles. B.Fireworks. C.Construction work. D.Animals. 23.What's the purpose of the text? A.To explain how to measure sounds. B.To clarify the meaning of decibels. C.To stress different types of noise pollution. D.To draw people's attention to noise pollution. 高二英语第4页（共12页） B When I arrived at the Sign Language Center for my first American Sign Language (ASL)class,a man noticed my hesitant expression and held up some fingers.One?Two?I put up one finger,and he directed me to the Level 1 class.I felt lost because class time was strictly "voices off"to show respect for the deaf teachers.Without the power of speech,all my classmates and I could do was smile and nod at one another as we took in the new vocabulary. Learning ASL in the early weeks was a culture shock.As a writer,I pride myself on a certain facility for languages.I was taught that there's a perfect combination of words that can most precisely (communicate any thought.With ASL,I expected to feel similarly,and thought fluency would come once I collected a mass of signs.As my classmates and I asked and answered questions using words we didn't have the signs for,those early weeks were filled with painstaking spelling.It was embarrassing:Seeing a dozen politely smiling faces watching me as I slowly spelled,misspelled and restarted spelling words-often multiple times-was a kind of torture. As time went by,I made some progress,but I still struggled to differentiate very similar looking signs.Eventually I realized that when you're communicating in sign language,diction (is not as important as the way you show what you're communicating.I once asked a teacher how to sign the word “desperate(绝望的)”.“ASL doesn''t have a direct translation of every English word,”he told me.. "If you want to sign'desperate',you might just sign the word 'want',but with the appropriate facial and body language to show your desperation. My initial reason for attending ASL classes was insignificant:a childhood fascination with "secret languages".While ASL may not wholly share a vocabulary with English,that doesn't mean it lacks precision.Its precision,I've learned,lies in the common language of the body 24.What was the rule of the ASL class mentioned in the text? A.Spelling was not allowed. B.Voices must be kept off. C.Lessons were given in English D.Only Level 1 students were accepted. 25.What does the underlined word "torture"in paragraph 2 mean? A.A great pleasure. B.A useful practice C.A painful experience. D.A funny moment. 高二英语第5页（共12页） 26.What did the author realize about ASL? A.It needs appropriate facial gestures. B.It shares most vocabulary with English. C.Similar-looking signs are easy to tell apart. D.Diction is more important than body language 27.Why did the author start learning ASL at first? A.Her job as a writer required it. B.She needed to do research about it. C.She was attracted to“secret languages” D.She wanted to communicate with the deaf. C The modern world is full of things:electronics,cooking devices,furniture,clothing,and more. Those things eventually add up.The average French individual owns 2.5 tons of objects,and nearly a third of those things never get used. This fact was the motivation for French entrepreneur (Luci Basch to co-found a new app called Poppins.The app makes it possible for people to rent or borrow items from other people in their area.Want to make ice cream but don't own an ice cream maker?Get on Poppins and rent one from your neighbor.Poppins attracted more than 40,000 users in the first weeks alone and is continually growing.It has seen rapid growth in urban areas where the space of each family is limited so renting is preferred to owning. The rental prices are set by the owners and the app includes features such as in-app payments, optional insurance (just in case the item being lent or rented out is very valuable),and user verification ()This makes for a very smooth and trustworthy user experience. So far,the number one item that has been borrowed or rented is the cooking machine,but people also look for things such as baby items,tents,and outdoor equipment.And why not?Renting a tent for a once-a-year camping trip via Poppins is vastly cheaper than owning one.Besides,the tent is returned once it's been used. But the more important element of Poppins is the fact that it reduces people's desire to buy new things and turns it into a sharing,social,circular economy.Basch said,"The beauty of sharing is that it combines ecological（生态的)，economic and social drivers..If we make sharing normal,less is produced,and we will spend less because it's cheaper to rent.We will be more social as we are talking to each other again.” 高二英语第6页（共12页） 28.How does the author develop paragraph 1? A.By comparing different people. B.By listing problems and examples. C.By presenting a phenomenon and data. D.By introducing a general direction and its causes. 29.What inspired Luci Basch to co-found Poppins? A.The fact that many French people own unused items. B.The widespread use of similar apps in urban areas. C.The need to reduce the production of new items. D.The high demand for rental services in France. 30.What does the author want to show about the app in paragraph 3? A.Why it asks owners to set prices. B.How it ensures reliable rental. C.Why it features in-app payments. D.How it helps owners earn more. 31.What is the main value of Poppins according to the text? A.It helps people become more friendly. B.It reduces the production of new items. C.It makes it easier to buy second-hand items. D.It promotes a sharing economy with many benefits. D In an era characterized by burnout,a therapeutic (alternative is hanging on a gallery wall.When volunteers at London's Courtauld Gallery stood before Van Gogh's Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear and Manet's A Bar at the Folies-Bergere,their stress levels dropped compared with those of volunteers viewing reproductions.Science suggests that original art is a medicine that one can view rather than swallow（吞咽). That art can lift spirits is well known.But that it calms the body is novel.There's growing evidence to support that opinion.Earlier this summer,a team of Cambridge psychologists conducted a similar project at Kettle's Yard Gallery to show how appreciating artistic beauty helps us escape the "mental traps of daily life".These experiments followed the research published last year to quantify the improvements to physical and mental health from taking part in creative activities,as well as the economic gain-estimated to be an average of f1,000 per person a year,as a result of improved work productivity and fewer trips to the hospital. "When you experience an artwork,you don't just see it,but you feel it,"the art historian Katy Hessel wrote in her new book How to Live an Artful Life."The best thing we can do is take time with it.Time,of course,is what we are lacking in today's world,but this seems to be key to art's 高二英语第7页（共12页）》 therapeutic powers.Galleries are quiet places,where we start really looking,deeply engaging with a work of art.As novelist Iris Murdoch wrote,"Great art is freeing people's mind.It enables us to see and take pleasure in what is not ourselves. We are often advised to exercise and eat healthily.Will doctors soon be prescribing (a visit to a local gallery or museum?After all,a"cultural workout for the body"is vital not only to the nation's economy,but to its health. 32.What does the experiment at London's Courtauld Gallery show? A.Art reproductions reduce stress effectively. B.Original artworks have a therapeutic effect. C.Van Gogh's work is more popular than Manet's. D.Viewing artworks is better for health than medicine. 33.Which of the following supports the idea that art brings economic benefits? A.Attracting more tourists to galleries. B.Improving work productivity. C.Giving physical relaxation. D.Offering new jobs. 34.What is key to art's therapeutic powers according to Katy Hessel? A.Slowed pace and wholehearted engagement. B.Art knowledge and careful viewing. C.Quiet galleries and long stays. D.Daily escape and few tasks. 35.What's the best title for the text? A.Galleries:Ideal Places to Keep Fit B.Katy Hessel's Book:How to Live an Artful Life C.Original Art:A Viewable "Medicine"for Health D.Cultural Workout:Boosting the Nation's Economy 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 For students,participating in travel programs can be beneficial,offering a range of educational advantages that extend far beyond the classroom. Travel programs expose students to different cultures.By experiencing new customs,traditions, and ways of life first-hand,students gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for cultural diversity. 36 高二英语第8页（共12页） Travel programs engage students in global issues and perspectives,encouraging them to think critically about their role in the world.They witness different socio-economic conditions,environmental challenges,and cultural practices.37 This awareness inspires them to become active global citizens,committed to making a positive impact in their communities and beyond. Travel programs challenge students to step out of their comfort zones and manage unfamiliar situations. 38 They develop essential life skills such as problem-solving,decision-making, and time management,equipping themselves for the challenges in their future pursuits. 39 As they explore new experiences and overcome challenges,students develop a clearer sense of their own strengths,weaknesses,and values,which helps them become more confident in their abilities.Through meaningful friendships formed along the way,they gain deeper insights into their own identity and how they relate to others. Travel programs inspire in students a lifelong passion for learning.When exploring new places, they become curious about the history,geography,and culture of the destination.This motivates them to ask questions and seek deeper understanding.40 Such experiences create a lasting passion for discovery that continues long after the journey ends. A.Thus,learning becomes an active and self-driven pursuit. B.They learn to be more independent and adaptable in this process. C.They also have the chance to improve their communication abilities D.Travel programs enable students to engage in a journey of self-discovery. E.They realize the interconnectedness of our planet through these encounters. F.This exposure helps break down fixed ideas and promote open-mindedness. G.Travel programs prepare students to face challenges with confidence and grace. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Raising a baby wallaby (is truly one-of-a-kind.It keeps you busy and even 41 your sleep time at night.That's exactly Jenni Maxwell's unique experience when a mother wallaby passed away,42 a baby wallaby. Jenni volunteered to 43 the four-month-old baby,Elvis.She took him home,and turned her spare 44 into a wallaby-safe zone. For Jenni,it was a 45 but rewarding job,which left her feeling exhausted but bursting with 46."Day and night,he needed 47 30 minutes per feed,once every two hours,.”she explained.“He needed syringe(注射器)feeding initially,then48 to a bottle,.”Jenni said. 高二英语第9页（共12页） During the day,Jenni let Elvis 49 the house,jumping on the sofa,and running around. "I couldn't leave him alone!"Jenni laughed.In the spare room,where he spent the night,a(n) 50 was fixed so Jenni could keep an eye on her young guest. "He's always messing up his space,but I don't want to give him any 51 and just want him to grow up freely.Therefore,I will keep 52 up after him.He has always been naughty and has 53 pushed me to stay sharp,Jenni added.As time went by,he got so 54 to Jenni that he didn't want to leave her side. Jenni concluded,"I've never had such a strong 55 with an animal.It's wonderful. 41.A.saves B.costs C.improves D.arranges 42.A.leaving behind B.taking away C.looking after D.searching for 43.A.observe B.cure C.raise D.hold 44.A.kitchen B.cage C.box D.room 45.A.meaningful B.stressful C.qualified D.peaceful 46.A.regret B.pride C.fortune D.doubt 47.A.comforting B.bathing C.feeding D.watching 48.A.switched B.referred C.objected D.headed 49.A.study B.guard C.enter D.explore 50.A.recorder B.alarm C.camera D.sensor 51.A.help B.treat C.duty D.training 52.A.bringing B.staying C.cleaning D.turning 53.A.consistently B.simply C.finally D.intentionally 54.A.attached B.adjusted C.related D.exposed 55.A.exchange B.root C.understanding D.connection 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wu Yiren,a six-year-old from a kindergarten in Dongguan,Guangdong province,has gained online fame for his passion for snooker（斯诺克).Too short to reach the table,he brings a custom- made height booster to competitions-56 adorable sight that has quickly won hearts online. His father,a snooker lover,spent numerous 57(evening)playing with friends.The boy often watched quietly,and through constant exposure,he gradually developed an interest in the sport.58 (recognize)the boy's passion,the family arranged lessons with Li Jianbing,a national team coach.Since then,Wu's skills 59(advance)at a surprising speed.The boy is b clear about his ambition-to lift the World Snooker Championship trophy () d 高二英语第10页（共12页）》英语参考答案及解析 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBABC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 ABAAB 16-20 CBABC 第二部分阅读 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23DAD 24-27 BCAC 28-31 CABD 32-35 BBAC 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 FEBDA 第三部分语言运用 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BACDB 46-50 BCADC 51-55 DCAAD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.an 57.evenings 58.Recognizing 59.have advanced 60.its 61.as 62.remarkable 63.to win 64.which 65.steadily 第四部分写作 第一节（满分15分） Student Host Wanted With the new program called "Food and Culture"set up,we are in need of an excellent student host. The new program will focus on stories concerning food and its cultural links around the world.Besides excellent English and a lively voice,the applicants are required to have a deep understanding of food.If interested,please get the application form from Room 203,fill it in and hand it to Mr.Smith in Room 301 before this Friday.Short English interviews will follow. Should you be interested,join us! School Broadcast Station 第二节（满分25分） I decided to help Leo realize his dream.That afternoon,I spoke with our art teacher,who agreed to let us use the art room after school.I then reached out to our classmates.Some donated spare sketchbooks,and others contributed tubes of paint or quality pencils.Leo hesitated at first,but he was deeply moved by our belief in him and gratefully accepted our help.Night after night,he worked tirelessly,fueled by passion and our support.He chose to illustrate his own story about a boy who paints sunlight into people's lives.Watching his idea come to life with the proper tools was magical;it was no longer just a sketchbook,but a gateway to his dream,finally unlocked. On competition results day,Leo and I waited anxiously in the school hall.He held my arm tightly,his hands shaking a little.When the judge announced the third and second place winners,his name wasn't called,and his face fell in great disappointment.Then,the judge paused and said,"And for our grand prize winner,whose work displayed not only remarkable technique but intense emotional depth...Leo!"For a moment,there was dead silence, and then thunderous applause.Leo stood frozen,tears welling in his eyes as he made his way to the stage.He wasn't just winning supplies;he was receiving the long-awaited recognition that his dream was real and within reach. 高二英语参考答案及解析第1页（共7页） 阅读 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了声音的分贝测量标准、有害噪音的暴露时长、四种常见噪 音污染类型及其相关情况，强调噪音污染问题普遍且后果常被低估，呼吁公众关注其对健康的影响。 21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Permissible Exposure Time部分的描述及表格规律可知，超过85dB 后，每增加3dB,允许暴露时间减半，85dB对应8小时、88dB对应4小时、91dB对应2小时，由此可推 知94dB对应的允许暴露时间为1小时。故选D。 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Four Commonest Types of Noise Pollution部分中Road vehicles are the major source of noise pollution可知，道路车辆是噪音污染的主要来源，故选A。 23.D【解析】目的意图题。根据文章最后一段中It is time that the effects of noise pollution on public health should receive more attention可知，文章的核心目的是呼吁人们关注噪音污染及其对健康的影响。故 选D。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者学习美国手语(A$L)的初始动机、初期遇到的困难， 以及逐渐领悟到手语的精准性在于肢体与面部语言的个人经历。 24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中I felt lost because class time was strictly“voices off'”to show respect for the deaf teachers可知，手语课的规则是上课期间禁止说话，故选B。 25.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中It was embarrassing:Seeing a dozen politely smiling faces watching me as I slowly spelled,misspelled and restarted spelling words-一often multiple times可知，作者在众人注视下 反复拼写失误，感到十分尴尬，这种经历应是痛苦的，由此可推测torture意为“痛苦的经历”，故选C。 26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中If you want to sign“desperate'”,you might just sign the word “want”,but with the appropriate facial and body language to show your desperation可知，作者意识到手语需 要恰当的面部表情，故选A。 27.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中My initial reason for attending ASL classes was insignificant:a childhood fascination with“secret languages'”可知，作者最初学习手语是因为对“秘密语言”的兴趣，was attracted to与fascination with语义一致，故选C。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了法国企业家Luci Basch受“法国人有大量未用物品”启发， 创办共享应用Poppins。该应用提供区域物品租赁及保障功能，在吸引用户的同时，推动具有多重益处的共 享经济。 28.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中The modern world is full of things:electronics,cooking devices, furniture,.clothing,and more..Those things eventually add up可知，作者首先呈现了“现代社会物品繁多且 不断堆积”这一现象；接着又通过The average French individual owns2.5 tons of objects,and nearly a third of those things never get used描述的具体数据，对上述现象进行支撑说明，清晰展现了第一段的写作思路 是“呈现现象+使用数据”，故选C。 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中The average French individual owns2.5 tons of objects,.and nearly a third of those things never get used以及第二段开头This fact was the motivation for French entrepreneur Luci Basch to co-found a new app called Poppins可知，是“许多法国人拥有未使用物品”这一事实启发了 Basch联合创办Poppins。故选A。 高二英语参考答案及解析第2页（共7页） 30.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中the app includes features such as in-app payments,optional insurance.,and user verification..This makes for a very smooth and trustworthy user experience可知，作者a通过 介绍该应用程序的应用内支付、可选保险、用户验证等功能，说明其如何保障租赁过程的可靠性，故选B。 3l.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中it reduces people's desire to buy new things and turns it into a sharing,social,circular economy以及Basch所说的The beauty of sharing is that it combines ecological, economic and social drivers可知，Poppins的主要价值在于推动兼具生态、经济、社会多重益处的共享经 济。故选D。 0 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过伦敦和剑桥的相关实验，说明原创艺术品具有缓解压力、平 复身体等疗愈作用，还提及艺术能带来经济收益，强调艺术对健康和经济的双重重要性。 32.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中When volunteers at London's Courtauld Gallery stood before Van Gogh's...their stress levels dropped compared with those...that original art is a medicine that one can view rather than swallow可知，该实验表明原创艺术品能降低压力，具有疗愈效果，故选B。 33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中These experiments followed the research..as well as the economic gain一estimated to be an average of￡l,OO0 per person a year,as a result of improved work productivity可f知， 工作效率提升是艺术带来经济收益的体现，故选B。 34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中the art historian Katy Hessel wrote..The best thing we can do is take time with it.Time...seems to be key to art's therapeutic powers deeply engaging with a work of art, Katy Hessel认为艺术疗愈作用的关键是放慢节奏（花时间）和全身心投人，故选A。 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容，开篇通过实验说明原创艺术品的疗愈作用，后续围绕其平复身 体、缓解压力的功效展开，还提及艺术对健康的重要性，“原创艺术：一种可观赏的健康‘药物’”能精准概 括全文主旨，故选C。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生参与游学项目益处良多，能带来接触多元文化、 拓展全球视野、培养生活技能、促进自我发现、激发终身学习热情等超越课堂的教育价值。 36.F【解析】本段核心内容是学生通过体验不同文化，增进对文化多样性的理解和欣赏。选项F中的 “This exposure'”指代前文提到的接触新习俗、传统和生活方式，而“break down fixed ideas and promote open-mindedness'”与上文中的“gain a deeper understanding and appreciation for cultural diversity”相呼应，直 接承接文化多样性的主题，强调了这种经历会打破固有观念，培养开放心态。因此，F选项符合上下文逻辑。 37.E【解析】根据本段中心句和空前内容可知，本段描述了游学项目引导学生深入参与全球性议题（社会 经济状况、环境挑战等)，从而批判性思考自己在世界中的角色。选项E中的“these encounters”指代上文 提到的“目击不同的社会经济状况、环境挑战和文化习俗”，“realize the interconnectedness of our planet” 与下文中的“This awareness'”相呼应。因此，E选项符合语境。 38.B【解析】本段中心句是说游学项目挑战学生走出舒适区，应对不熟悉的情况。空后提到学生培养的基 本生活技能，由此可知，空处应该承接上文，说明学生在应对不熟悉的情况时所培养的能力。选项B中 的“learn to be more independent and adaptable'”直接总结了前文挑战带来的个人成长，并自然过渡到后文 的生活技能培养。因此，B选项在逻辑上承上启下。 39.D【解析】根据空后内容可知，本段主要介绍学生通过探索新体验、克服挑战，认清自身优缺点与价值 观，加深对自我身份的认知。选项D直接点明“游学项目让学生踏上自我发现之旅”，与后文详细描述学 生理解自身优势、弱点和价值观等内容高度一致。因此，D选项为段落开头句。 高二英语参考答案及解析第3页（共7页） 40.A【解析】空前提到游学项目激发学生对日的地历史、地理及文化的好奇，促使他们主动提问、深入理 解。选项A中的“Thus”表示因果关系，承接上文内容，且“active and self-driven pursuit”与上文中的“ask questions and seek deeper understanding'”相呼应，说明这种好奇心和求知欲使得学习成为一种积极和自我 驱动的追求，并衔接后文“a lasting passion for discovery”,形成“好奇→主动学习→持久的探索热情”的逻 辑闭环。因此，A选项符合语境。 语言运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。Jenni Maxwell自愿抚养沙袋鼠妈妈离世后留下的幼崽，尽管过程忙 碌、有压力且需悉心照料，但她不愿约束其天性，最终和小沙袋鼠建立起深厚的情感联系，收获了独特而美 妙的体验。 41.B【解析】根据上文It keeps you busy可知，养育沙袋鼠幼崽会让你忙碌，进而耗费夜晚的睡眠时间，cost 表示“耗费（时间）”，符合语境，故选B。 42.A【解析】根据上文a mother wallaby passed away可知，沙袋鼠妈妈去世后留下了幼崽，leave behind表示 “留下”，符合语境，故选A。 43.C【解析】根据下文She took him home及后文喂养、照看等细节可知，Jenni自愿抚养这只小沙袋鼠，raise 表示“抚养”，故选C。 44.D【解析】根据下文In the spare room,where he spent the night可知，Jenni把闲置房间改造成安全区， room符合上下文逻辑，故选D。 45.B【解析】根据下文but rewarding job,which left her feeling exhausted可知，这份工作有回报但让人疲惫， 体现出压力感，stressful表示“有压力的”，与rewarding形成转折，故选B。 46.B【解析】根据上文rewarding job及全文正面评价可知，这份工作让Jenni充满自豪感，bursting with pride表示“充满自豪”，符合积极基调，故选B。 47.C【解析】根据下文30 minutes per feed,once every two hours可知，小沙袋鼠需要日夜喂食，feeding与后 文喂食细节对应，故选C。 48.A【解析】根据上文He needed syringe feeding initially可知，喂养方式从注射器过渡到奶瓶，switch to表 示“转到”，故选A。 49.D【解析】根据下文jumping on the sofa,and running around可知，Jenni允许小沙袋鼠在房子里自由探 索，explore符合小动物好动的天性，故选D。 50.C【解析】根据下文so Jenni could keep an eye on her young guest可知，安装摄像头是为了照看小沙袋 鼠，camera是“监视、照看”的常用工具，故选C。 5l.D【解析】根据下文just want him to grow up freely可知，Jenni不想通过训练约束小沙袋鼠，training符合 “不约束、自由成长”的逻辑，故选D。 52.C【解析】根据前文的He's always messing up his space可知，此处表示“我会一直跟在它后面收拾”， clean up表示“收拾，打扫”，故选C。 53.A【解析】根据上文He has always been naughty可知，调皮的小沙袋鼠让Jenni时刻保持警惕， consistently表示“始终”，强调动作的持续，故选A。 54.A【解析】根据下文he didn't want to leave her side可知，小沙袋鼠对Jenni极为依恋，be/get attached to 表示“依恋”，是固定搭配，故选A。 55.D【解析】根据上文he got so attached to Jenni及全文情感联结可知，Jenni与小沙袋鼠之间形成了紧密 的联系，connection表示“联系”，故选D。 高二英语参考答案及解析第4页（共7页） 第二节 【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了来自广东东莞的六岁斯诺克小爱好者吴一人因对斯诺克的热爱走红网络， 其故事折射出东莞正从支持产业转向打造斯诺克文化品牌，且2025年对中国斯诺克意义非凡，东莞正稳步 成为“斯诺克冠军摇篮”。 56.an【解析】考查冠词。sight是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个可爱的景象”，且adorable以元音音素开 头，所以用不定冠词an。 57.evenings【解析】考查名词复数。根据前面的numerous可知，此处指“多个晚上”，应用名词复数形式。 所以填evenings. 58.Recognizing【解析】考查非谓语动词。句子已有谓语动词arranged,此处用非谓语动词；recognize与the family是主动关系，所以用现在分词recognizing作状语，首字母需大写。 59.have advanced【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。since then表示“从那时起”，常与现在完成时连用，主 语Wu's skills是复数，故填have advanced。 60.its【解析】考查物主代词。空格后是名词fous,分析句子可知此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，故 填its。 61.as【解析】考查介词。establish..as..是固定短语，意为“把…确立为…”，此处表示“东莞正把自 己确立为‘斯诺克之城’”。 62.remarkable【解析】考查词形转换。is是系动词，后接形容词作表语，remark的形容词形式是 remarkable,表示“非凡的，引人注目的”。 63.to win【解析】考查非谓语动词。“the first+名词”后常用不定式作后置定语。 64.wich【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句 子，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which。 65.steadily【解析】考查词形转换。空处修饰动词becoming,应用副词形式，steady的副词形式是steadily, 表示“稳定地，稳步地”。 【听力材料】 Text 1 W:I'd love to visit Greece this summer. M:Why Greece?I know you enjoy sunshine and beaches when travelling. W:True!But I want to have a change.I want to see the ancient architecture in Greece. Text 2 M:Joan,you've eaten too many sweets.They're no good for your teeth and health. W:But Dad,they're gifts for my birthday.I've waited for long enough. M:Well,just for today. Text 3 M:I have a package for Ms.Green from a Mr.Taylor.Is she here? W:She's out.I'm her roommate Emma.Can I accept it for her? M:Sure,just sign here. Text 4 M:Did you see Alex stand up for Mia in class today? 高二英语参考答案及解析第5页（共7页） W:Yeah!A boy laughed at her way of speaking,but Alex told him it was rude and unfair. M:That's brave.True friends defend each other when someone is picked on. W:Exactly.Mia must feel so grateful to have him as a friend. Text 5 M:Lisa,you look worried.What's wrong? W:I'm giving a speech tomorrow and I'm afraid of forgetting my lines. M:Relax!Practice more tonight and repeat them aloud.You'll make it. W:Thanks！Ilty. Text 6 M:Thanks for inviting me to this East-West Art show.Could you tell me about the differences between Western and Eastern art? W:Yes!Western art,like European oil paintings,emphasizes realistic details,like the detailed pictures of people and places. M:What about Eastern art? W:Eastern art,especially Chinese art,pays more attention to nature,using simple lines. M:I see. W:Western art can be exciting,while Eastern art includes more parts about balance and calm.Both are beautiful just in different ways. Text 7 W:Mark,is that the Sydney Opera House? M:Yes.I took this photo when traveling in Sydney earlier this year. W:Did you get inside? M:Definitely.But I didn't go in to watch a performance.I went in for a tour,and I learned a lot about this building. W:What impressed you most? M:The technology used to make it a greener place.Now technology helps manage air,temperature,and energy use. W:I really didn't know that.Tell me more about it,please. M:OK.Now the building uses seawater to cool rooms,which saves a lot of energy.It has cut energy use by 20% per year in the past five years. W:Does it have solar panels? M:No.It has 1,400 sensors that check data every 15 minutes to ensure people in it feel comfortable and that the energy is not wasted. W:That's really great. Text 8 M:Hello,is it City Tech Repair Shop? W:Yes,it is. M:My laptop needs repairing.Can I bring it in sometime today? 高二英语参考答案及解析第6页（共7页） W:I'm afraid today is not available,because all of our engineers are in a training meeting. M:How about tomorrow?Will anyone be free then? W:We're closed on Sundays.How about Monday noon? M:Hmm...That's during my lunch break,and I need to be back at my office by 1:00 pm at the latest. W:It won't take more than 30 minutes if it's a small issue. M:Well,I don't want to risk being late,as I have to give a report to my boss at 1:15 pm that day. W:How about 10:00 am on Tuesday? M:Well,let me see...OK,I'm available the whole morning.Thanks a lot.See you then. Text 9 W:Jonson,have you been busy lately?You look so tired. M:Terribly busy.My partner quit a few months ago.I devoted all my time to the company.Now I'm looking forward to the weekend. W:What will you do? M:I'd like to spend a relaxing weekend-maybe do some sports or go mountain climbing in the suburbs. W:Really good.In the past,I did sports every weekend,but now I'm busy studying Chinese.So I hardly do any sports.What sports do you like to play? M:Swimming,hiking.But I like playing ball games best. W:Oh,I remember that when in college,we often played badminton and ping-pong together.Shall we go play badminton this weekend? M:Great.We can call a few more friends,and we can play singles or doubles.I can even drive you to the stadium W:Very good,but you don't have to work overtime this weekend? M:Exercise is exactly what I need. W:Quite right.Sports help us spend quality time with our friends and family. Text 10 If you are searching for farms in St.Augustine,look no further than Wesley Wells Farms,founded in 1998. Our farm is a perfect destination for those seeking to connect with nature.We also offer many ways to learn about agriculture.Our programs are designed to provide hands-on learning experiences for individuals of all ages.Each farm tour begins with a brief overview and the history of our farm.Included in the tour are a themed lesson and a you-pick activity.Groups are permitted to bring lunch to eat on the grounds and please remember we close the gates at noon.Tickets are $15 per person and must be booked on our website.Children under 2 are admitted free.For the safety of both our farm animals and your beloved pets,we kindly ask you not to bring pets to the farm.Farm animals can react to unfamiliar animals,resulting in injuries. 高二英语参考答案及解析第7页（共7页）