山西省太原市杏花岭区山西省实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

山西省实验中学 2025一2026学年第一学期第三次质量监测 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 完形填空（每小题2分，共20分） 1-5ABCCA 6-10 CBBCA 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 11-15 EBADC 16-20 CBCAC 21-25ADEBF 26.Because it gives a healthier choice than takeout. 27.Ve can know how an on-demand chef works./..（言之成理即可) 28.More than 265 million 29.It needs clearer laws,better worker protection and stronger government support. 30.Yes,I do.Because he offers healthier meals than takeout.Because the service allows me to enjoy freshly cooked meals at home./Because I don't have to cook,clean the kitchen,or take out the rubbish./Because the service supports pat-time workers and adds convenience to busy lifestyles../..(言之成理即可) No,I don't.Because I don't want a stranger to come to my home./Because I want to cook by myself./Because I'm interested in cooking./..(言之成理即可) 三、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 31.What do you want to be in the future?/What do you want to be when you grow up? 32.Yes,I am. 33.How many tomatoes and eggs do we need? 34.What's next?/What can we do after that? 35.Thank you. 四、词语运用（每小题2分，共20分） 36.But 37.cheese 38.of 39.poured 40.important 41.connected 42.shorter 43.will stay are going to stay 44.classics 45.after 46.winner 47.them 48.with 49.to make 50.Actually 五、书面表达(10分) 略。山西省实验中学 2025一2026学年第一学期第三次质量监测（卷） 八年级 英语 (本试卷满分100分，考试时间70分钟) 一、 完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题2分；共20分） 的 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Taste of Guilin Guilin rice noodles are a popular traditional food from Guilin,Guangxi.In 2021,Guilin rice noodles making skill was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage representative item( 化遗产代表性项目). Long Fusun is a master (of this traditional noodle-making 1.He started making Guilin rice noodles 40 years ago and worked hard to pass on his skills. In 1983,2 he was in high school,Long learned to make noodles."It was very hard to leam,”he said..“We needed many3_for the soup..And_4_a scale(称)，I had to weigh everything by hand."This weighing way helped Long a lot.So he thought this was the5 secret to great soup.At 20,Long started his first rice noodle shop and 6 making rice noodles.Today, 邻 his shops become a popular local brand(本地品牌). To his knowledge with others,Long not only teaches his own students but also works with vocational colleges to train more people."I also plan to 8 an experience center in Guilin,"he said,"people can learn how to make rice noodles by 9 at the center." Long's biggest dream is to "let the world get the taste of Guilin 10".Ten years ago,he provided noodle ingredients for shops across China.Now he has a new mini-goal--sell the rice noodles to other countries. )1.A.skill B.design C.meaning )2.A.f B.when C.because ( )3.A.biscuits B.pancakes C.ingredients 相 ( )4.A.with B.through C.without )5.A.direct B.pretty C.strange )6.A.did with B.hung up C.kept on )7.A.host 'B.share C.store )8.A.mix B.build C.imagine .9.A.myself B.yourself C.themselves )10.A.easily B.quietly C.suddenly 救 八年级英语第1页（共6页） 二、阅读理解（本题共有四个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，每小题2分，共40分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从文后所绘的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Different plans can help us to enjoy holidays and relax ourselves.Here are some friends who don't know how to decide.Please help them! A.Sahara Desert B.Jtaly Explering C.Kenya Park Hunting Q.Great places in China E.Bali--A Beautiful Island 11 Henry wants to learn surfing.He plans to spend his holiday in a place by the sea.He can enjoy the warm sunshine and beautiful beaches and play all kinds of water games. 12 Sam is really interested in the countries in Europe.He would like to visit some famous places, especially some ancient buildings with a rich history.He wants to explore more. 13 Alan wants to know where he can get close to desert (and experience sleeping in the desert. He always imagines sleeping under the wide sky and enjoying the peace.How crazy and comfortable! 14 The Browns are planning to visit some eastern buildings and experience the local life in Asia.They want to take the high-speed train,climb the Great Wall and visit some of the most famous temples. 15 Jeff is interested in wildlife and he likes something exciting.His sister also loves animals in nature but she wants their trip to be comfortable and pleasant.They think they can enjoy themselves in Africal (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Rising bear attacks Did you ever imagine you'd see a bear in your community?For people in Japan,this is becoming more common.More than 100 bear attacks (happened from April to Nov 7th,and 13 people were killed,according to the Japanese government(政府)， Why are more bears coming closer to people?One reason may be the climate change.According to a study,climate changes influence plant flowers and pollination.When these changes happen,plants and pollinators()might not work together well.A Japanese TV station reported that the food for bears may get less.So bears can't find enough food in the wild,and then they might come into towns. For example,bears in Japan eat acors ()However,this year,there aren't many acoms because of warm weather.and unusual rain.With warmer winters,bears might start their winter sleep later,so they are more possible to meet people. Also,according to CNN,young people in Japan are heading to big cities for work,leaving mostly older people in villages.This means emptier farmland and fewer people around,so bears can go into towns more easily. 八年级英语第2页（共6页） People are worried about bear attacks.In Japan,only hunters with licenses (can shoot bears.But the number of them is now low because many are getting old,and there aren't enough new people coming in. ()16.Why do bears come into towns? A.Towns have more acorns. B.They like to play with people. C.They can't find enough food in the wild. ()17.Which is a reason for more bear attacks? A.More hunters shoot bears B.Climate changes make bear food less C.More young people staying in villages ()18.What is the main purpose of Paragraph Three? A.To explain what bears eat in Japan B.To talk about warm winters in Japan C.To give an example of why bears lack food ()19.Why are there fewer hunters in Japan? A.Many hunters are old and no new ones come B.Young people don't like to stay in the countryside. C.Bears in Japan are too dangerous for hunters to hunt )20.What is the main topic of the article? A.How to safely live with bears in Japan. B.Japan's ways to solve the climate change. C.Japan's growing bear attack and its reasons. (c 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 一项为多余项。 Rising cocoa prices Chocolate is made from cocoa ()However,the rising price of cocoa has made chocolate production(生产)more expensive. Between 2023 and 2024,cocoa prices rose nearly 400 percent.The prices went up again in January, reaching $10.75(about 76.45 yuan)per kilogram.21 Bad weather and cutting down too many trees have made it harder and more expensive to grow cocoa beans. 22For example,UK company (Win-Win uses rice in place of cocoa beans.Workers ferment(rice and mix it with other things like fats and sugars.23 The end product looks, tastes and melts(融化)just like chocolate. German company Planet A Foods uses sunflower seeds(),fat from plants,sugar and milk powder (to make chocolate.It looks and tastes like those made from cocoa beans,but it is better for the environment.Traditional chocolate creates 13.8 kg of CO2 per kg.24 八年级英语第3页（共6页） Besides looking for alternatives(替代品)，scientists have found other ways.._25_But in the past,workers always threw away other parts.Actually,those parts can be used to make a gel (that can take the place of sugar. A.It was the highest price in the past 60 years. B.But the new recipe makes only 2.3 kg of CO2. C.The Bad weather changed the taste of chocolate a lot. D.So,many companies are finding new ways to make chocolate. 8.Then,they follow the same steps as traditional chocolate-making. F.For example,they used more parts of the cocoa plant to make chocolate. D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 If your parents are too tired to cook after a long day at work,would 分 they like to order takeout or invite an "on-demand chef'to your home to prepare the meal?Among young people in China,on-demand chefs become a new trend ()People love the service of on-demand chefs because it gives a healthier choice than takeout.These "chefs"are often part-time students or office workers.they need to do a lot of work. Ding Yuging,a 23-year-old college student,is one of the on-demand chefs.It began when she posted photos ofher dishes online.To her surprise,people invite her to cook for them.Before each visit,she usually asks her customers for their needs.She also asks them to prepare the ingredients ofthe dishes.After cooking,she cleans up and takes out the rubbish. The trend is part of China's“on-demand economy(按需经济)”.It includes many different services,like home care for the old people.These services meet people's different needs and create lots of part-time jobs.In 2024,there were more than 265 million part-time workers like "on-demand chefs" in China,according to a report in Hangzhou. "Although the work of on-demand chefs is still new,its healthy development needs clearer laws, better worker protection,and stronger government support(),"said Hu Junjie,a lawyer in Hubei. Other similar services,like taxi-hailing,are well-managed and can be a good example to follow,Hu added. 26.Why do people love the service of on-demand chefs? 27.What can we know from Ding Yuqing's experience? 28.How many part-time workers were there in China in 2024? 29.What does the work of on-demand chefs need according to the lawyer? 30.Do you want to invite an"on-demand chef'?Why? 八年级英语第4页（共6页） 三、补全对话（本题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Hi Joim.3F 是 I want to be a cook. Are you going to learn to cook? 是 32. I'm going to leam to cook and practice more. What dish are you good at cooking? 袋 Stir-fried eggs and tomatoes!We can do it now. 职 Great ideal 33. 是 Four tomatoes and three eggs.Cut tomatoes,mix eggs,stir-fry the eggs and cook the tomatoes. 34. 会 安 Next,add some salt and sugar,and then mix the tomatoes with the eggs. Wow!It looks so good!What an amazing cook you will be! 35 You're welcome. 朵 四、词语运用（本题共15个小题，每小题2分，共20分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 A Swiss cheese became the best cheese of 2025 at the World Cheese Awards in Bem,Switzerland ()The winning cheese is called Bergkaserei Vorderfultigen.It is made from cow's milk In China,cheese is not very common.36. in the West,it is one of the most popular food. For breakfast,a slice of cheese on bread is a classic choice.For lunch,kids often have 37. sandwiches.For dinner,delicious cheese spaghetti is popular.For dessert ()there are cheese cakes! : Making and eating cheese has a history of thousands 38. years.It's said that an Arabian (businessman first made cheese by accident.Once he went through a desert,he prepared some food and drinks.He 39. the milk into a special bag and carried the bag along the way.The 相 heat turned the milk into cheese,giving him a tasty surprise.The Romans played an 40. role in spreading (cheese-making skills from the Middle East to England.Later,in the 1620s,people brought cheese to America. Now,just as the World Cheese Awards show,this tasty food is as popular as ever. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内 製 八年级英语第5页（共6页） 有两个词为多余项。 wmn slby with short acmal cibtsic make [Fy afer simple bridge connecl On 1st November,2025,the Shenzhou-20 astronauts opened.the door of China's space station to welcome the Shenzhou-21 astronauts.The Shenzhou2 1 spacecraft(字宙飞船)41 (o the Tiangong space station in just 3.5 hours.That was much 42. than the work before. The Shenzhou-21 astronauts 43. at the station for about six months During this time, they are going to take up 27 activities.They will also make life there more enjoyable-doing tai-chi, gardening and reading essays 44. One thing really catches-om eyes-four mice are on the trip too.The"space mice"were the best choice from 300 mice 45. they had a hardpractice First,they had to perform well on a special machine.Each group had six mice,and the mouse that ran the longest was the 46. Then,the study team placed all the winners in a fast-rotating machine and turned 47. _in all directions.Those who could do with the dizzy(眩晕的) sense moved on(to the final test>the balance beam(平衡木)test. Along 48.their physical ability,their semorss and intelligence are also important. The mice try their best to pass some tests 49. sure that they could do a good iob. This is the first time China sent mice to its space station.But the mice aren't flying for fun. 50. mice's genes (are about 85%similar to humans',so studying them can help us understandinon space influences the human body. 五、书面表达（共10分）》 “凡事预则立，不预则废”这句古老的中国智慧告诉我们：做事前做好规划才能成功，毫无 准备只会一事无成。时光匆匆，2025年即将落幕，充满希望的2026年正悄然临近。新的一年 是全新的开始，你是否期待有所成长、收获惊喜？是否想让生活更有意义、更充实？ 为了让2026年绽放别样光彩，制定消晰的新年计划至关重要。现在，请以“My New Year's Resolutions'”为题，写一篇英文短文，分享你的新年目标一比如学习上的突破、生活中的新尝 试、品格上的提升等等，同时说说你将如何努力实现这些计划吧！ 内容提示： What are your New Year's resolutions? How are you going to realize them? 要求： 1.内容包含以上提示信息，可以适当发挥： 2.写作词数不少于80左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数： 3.文中不得出现真实的班级、姓名。 八年级英语第6页（共6页）