Unit 1Keeping healthy 第4课时（分层作业）英语人教新起点版五年级下册

Unit 1 Keeping healthy 第4课时 Lesson4 基础练 一、选出下列单词或短语的正确中文意思 1. heavy ( ) A. 轻的 B. 重的 C. 快的 2. healthy ( ) A. 健康的 B. 生病的 C. 疲劳的 3. wish ( ) A. 希望；愿望 B. 等待 C. 工作 4. careful ( ) A. 粗心的 B. 仔细的；小心的 C. 勇敢的 5. plenty of ( ) A. 少量的 B. 大量的 C. 没有的 二、【新题型·思维导图】请将下面的单词根据发音规则或类别分到相应的思维导图中 A. bread B. tea C. head D. meat E. healthy F. wish G. clean H. sweater 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. This box is too h_______. I can’t carry it. 2. Eating more vegetables can keep us h_______. 3. She has a w_______ to travel around the world. 4. You should be c_______ when you cross the street. 5. We need plenty of f_______ and vegetables every day. 提升练 四、选择题 （ ）1. —What’s your wish? —I wish _______ good health. A. for B. to C. with （ ）2. We should eat _______ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. A. a little B. plenty of C. too much （ ）3. —Why didn’t she buy the dress? —Because it was _______ expensive. A. too B. to C. two （ ）4. The word “bread” has the same sound as _______. A. tea B. head C. meat （ ）5. —What’s wrong with Tom? —He has a headache. He _______ watch too much TV. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can 五、连词成句 1. wish, I, good, health, for (.) ______________________________________________ 2.  should, we, eat, of, fruit, plenty (.) ______________________________________________ 3.  too, is, this, heavy, box (.) _______________________________________________ 4.  be, careful, you, should, wishes, with (.) _______________________________________________ 5.  have, tea, I, some, and, bread, for, breakfast (.) ________________________________________________ 六、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. She wants _______ (be) healthy, so she eats well every day. 2. The little man told her _______ (choose) her wishes carefully. 3. This book is _______ (heavy) than that one. I don’t have enough strength to carry it. 4. He _______ (give) me a cup of tea yesterday. It was warm and nice. 5. We should _______ (eat) plenty of vegetables to get more nutrients. 七、阅读理解。 It was a hot day. Mrs Brown walked by the sea. She saw a little green bottle in the sand. She picked it up and shook it. A little man with a gold hat came out. He said, “Thank you for helping me! I can give you three wishes. You should choose carefully.” Mrs Brown said, “I am hungry. I wish for a big dinner.” Soon, a big dish of beef and chicken appeared. Then she wished for a new dog. A lovely black dog came to her. The little man said, “Be careful with your last wish! It shouldn’t be big or expensive.” Mrs Brown thought hard. Finally, she said, “I wish for good health.” The little man smiled and said, “Your wish will come true!” 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）： ( )1. Mrs Brown found a little green bottle in the river. ( )2. The little man gave Mrs Brown three wishes. ( )3. Mrs Brown’s first wish was for a new dog. ( )4. The last wish shouldn’t be big or expensive. ( )5. Mrs Brown’s last wish was for good health. 八、【新题型·任务型阅读】阅读故事，完成下列任务。 How to Eat Healthily We should eat many kinds of food to be healthy. What should we eat? What shouldn’t we eat? We need only a little fat and sugar, such as oil, candy, ice cream and cake. We shouldn’t eat too much of them. We need some chicken, fish and meat. We also need some milk and cheese. We should have some, but we shouldn’t have too much. Fruit and vegetables are all good for us. We should eat plenty of fruit and vegetables. They can give us energy and help us stay healthy. Task 1: 根据短文内容，回答问题 1.   What food should we eat plenty of? ______________________________________ 2.  What food shouldn’t we eat too much of? ______________________________________ Task 2: 根据短文内容填空 1. We need only a little fat and _______. 2. We should have some chicken, fish, meat, milk and _______. 3. Fruit and vegetables can give us _______. 4. Eating plenty of fruit and vegetables can help us stay _______. 拓展练 以“My Healthy Eating and Wishes”为题，写几句话介绍自己的健康饮食和健康愿望。要求： 1. 运用should/shouldn’t句型； 2. 不少于5句话； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确。 __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、选出下列单词或短语的正确中文意思 1-5 B A A B B 二、【新题型·思维导图】请将下面的单词根据发音规则或类别分到相应的思维导图中 答案：/e/:ACEH /i:/:BDFG 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. heavy 2. healthy 3. wish 4. careful 5. fruit 提升练 四、选择题 答案：1-5 A B A B B 【解析】 1. “wish for sth.”为固定搭配，表示“渴望得到某物”，故选A； 2. 结合Fun Time内容，健康饮食需“大量”吃水果，plenty of表示“大量的”，a little（少量的）、too much（太多，修饰不可数名词，含否定意味）不符合语境； 3. “too + 形容词”表示“太……”，句意为“因为太贵了”，故选A； 4. bread中ea发 /e/ 音，head中ea发音相同，tea、meat中ea发 /iː/ 音，故选B； 5. 头疼应“不应该”看太多电视，用shouldn’t，故选B。 五、连词成句 1. I wish for good health. 2. We should eat plenty of fruit. 3. This box is too heavy. 4. You should be careful with wishes. 5. I have some bread and tea for breakfast. 六、用should或shouldn't填空 1. to be 2. to choose 3. heavier 4. gave 5. eat 【解析】： 1. “want to do sth.”为固定用法，意为“想要做某事”； 2. “tell sb. to do sth.”表示“告诉某人做某事”，不定式to后接动词原形； 3. 由than可知用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier； 4. 由yesterday可知时态为一般过去时，give的过去式为gave； 5. should后接动词原形。 拓展练 七、阅读理解。 根据短文内容判断下面句子是T否F正确 1-5 F T F T T 【解析】 1. 短文提到“she saw a little green bottle in the sand”，并非in the river； 2. 明确说“I can give you three wishes”； 3. 第一个愿望是“a big dinner”，新狗是第二个愿望； 4. 小矮人说“It shouldn’t be big or expensive”； 5. 最后愿望是“I wish for good health”。 八、【新题型·任务型阅读】阅读故事，完成下列任务。 Task 1: 根据短文内容，回答问题 1. We should eat plenty of fruit and vegetables. 2. We shouldn’t eat too much fat, sugar, oil, candy, ice cream and cake. Task 2: 根据短文内容填空 1.  sugar 2. cheese 3. energy 4. healthy 拓展练 以“My Healthy Eating and Wishes”为题，写几句话介绍自己的健康饮食和健康愿望。要求： 1. 运用should/shouldn’t句型； 2. 不少于5句话； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确。 My Healthy Eating and Wishes I want to stay healthy, so I have a healthy eating habit. First, I should eat plenty of fruit and vegetables every day. I shouldn’t eat too much candy or ice cream because they are bad for my teeth. Second, I should drink some milk and eat some meat for breakfast to get enough energy. I also like to have bread and tea for lunch. My wish is to keep healthy forever. To make it come true, I should exercise every day and be careful with my diet. I believe these good habits will help me achieve my wish. /e/ 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ /i:/ 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $