内容正文:
七上初中小学词汇词性转换
1
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1. goose (n.) → geese (n.)鹅
2. tooth (n.) → teeth (n.)牙齿
3. sheep (n.) → sheep (n.)绵羊
4. child (n.) → children (n.)孩子
5. man (n.) → men (n.)男人
6. woman (n.) → women (n.)女人
7. make (v.) → making (v.-ing)制作
8. country (n.) → countries (n.)国家
9. library (n.) → libraries (n.)图书馆
10. story (n.) → stories (n.)故事
11. family (n.) → families (n.)家庭
12. hobby (n.) → hobbies (n.)爱好
13. activity (n.) → activities (n.)活动
14. ability (n.) → abilities (n.)能力
15. build (v.) → building (v.-ing)建造
16. amaze (v.) → amazing (adj.)令人惊奇的
17. interest (v./n.) → interesting (adj.)令人感兴趣
18. interest (v./n.) → interested (adj.)感兴趣的
19. surprise (v./n.) → surprised (adj.)惊讶的
20. surprise (v./n.) → surprising (adj.)令人惊讶的
21. excite (v.) → exciting (adj.)令人兴奋的
22. excite (v.) → excited (adj.)兴奋的
23. bore (v.) → bored (adj.)无聊的
24. bore (v.) → boring (adj.)令人无聊的
25. relax (v.) → relaxing (adj.)令人放松的
26. relax (v.) → relaxed (adj.)放松的
27. use (v./n.) → useful (adj.)有用的
28. sing (v.) → singer (n.)歌手
29. magic (n./adj.) → magician (n.)魔术师
30. life (n.) → lives (n.)生命
31. science (n.) → scientist (n.)科学家
32. feel (v.) → feeling (n.)感觉
33. music (n.) → musical (adj.)音乐的
34. exact (adj.) → exactly (adv.)精确地
35. act (v./n.) → actor (n.)男演员
36. brush (v./n.) → brushes (v.-s/n.)刷子
37. usual (adj.) → usually (adv.)通常
38. report (v./n.) → reporter (n.)记者
39. say (v.) → saying (n.)说
40. day (n.) → daily (adj./adv.)日常的
41. finish (v.) → finishes (v.三单)完成
42. mean (v.) → meaning (n.)意思
43. meaning (n.) → meaningful (adj.)有意义的
44. village (n.) → villager (n.)村民
45. high (adj.) → height (n.)高度
46. who (pron.) → whom (pron.)谁(宾格)
47. one (num.)→first (num.)第一
48. two (num.) → second (num.)第二
49. three (num.) → third (num.)第三
50. box (n.) → boxes (n.)盒子
51. this (pron.) → these (pron.)这个→这些
52. that (pron.) → those (pron.)那个→那些
53. tomato (n.) → tomatoes (n.)西红柿
54. potato (n.) → potatoes (n.)土豆
55. good (adj.) → well (adv.)好地
56. photo (n.) → photos (n.)照片
57. dance (v.) → dancer (n.)舞者
58. visit (v.) → visitor (n.)参观者
59. wish (v./n.) → wishes (v./n.)希望
60. watch (v./n. ) → watches (v./n.)手表
七上初中小学固定搭配
1. need to do sth.需要做某事
2. have fun doing sth.做某事很开心
3. would like to do sth.想要做某事
4. mean to do sth. 打算做某事;有意做某事
5. spend 时间/钱 on sth.在某物上花费时间/金钱
6. spend 时间/钱 (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事
7. make sb. + 动词原形 使某人做某事
8. How about/What about doing sth.做某事怎么样
9. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事
10. remember to do sth.(记得去做某事)
11. remember doing sth.(记得做过某事)
12. finish doing sth. 完成做某事
13. prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
14. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
15. Let sb.+动词原形. 让某人做某事
16. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
七上初中小学必背短语
SU1
1. starter unit - 过渡单元
2. each other - 互相;彼此
3. spell your name - 拼写你的名字
4. greet people - 和人们打招呼
5. say hi to the class - 向全班问好
6. sit down - 坐下
7. start a conversation - 开始对话
8. let's do sth. - 让我们做某事
9. go to class - 去上课
SU2
1. in your schoolbag - 在你的书包里
2. Peter's trousers - 彼得的裤子
3. in the box - 在盒子里
4. find my new cap - 找到我的新帽子
5. need to do sth. - 需要做某事
6. new glasses - 新眼镜
7. a pair of socks - 一双袜子
8. under the desk - 在书桌下面
9. keep your room tidy - 使你的房间保持整洁
10. wait a minute - 等一会儿
11. on your head - 在你的头上
12. on my chair - 在我的椅子上
SU3
1. look at - 看;瞧
2. in the yard - 在院子里
3. baby chickens - 小鸡
4. apple trees - 苹果树
5. tomato plants - 西红柿苗
6. on the farm - 在农场里
7. a small lake - 一个小湖
8. have fun - 玩得开心
9. black and white cows - 黑白相间的奶牛
10. white sheep - 白色的羊
11. how many - 多少(修饰可数名词)
12. many kinds of - 许多种类的
13. behind the tree - 在树后面
14. show sb. around - 带某人参观
15. another duck - 另一只鸭子
16. red and pink flowers - 红色和粉色的花
U1
1.
2. make friends 交朋友
3. get to know 认识;了解
4. each other 互相;彼此
5. full name 全名
6. last name 姓氏
7. first name 名字
8. class teacher 班主任
9. play the guitar 弹吉他(乐器加the)
10. play tennis 打网球(球类不加the)
11. a lot 很 非常
12. would(’d) like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想要去做某事
13. live in 住在......
14. in Class 1, Grade 7在七年级1班
15. in the same class 在相同的班级
16. pet bird 宠物鸟
17. beef noodles 牛肉面
18. favourite food 最喜欢的食物
19. some information 一些信息(不可数不能加s)
20. Mapo tofu 麻婆豆腐
21. Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭
22. hot pot 火锅
23. the Great Wall 长城
U2
1.
2. a photo of... 一张……的照片 a family photo=a photo of family 一张全家福
3. Children’s Day儿童节 Teachers’ Day 教师节
4. play Chinese chess 下中国象棋
5. every day每天
6. ping-pong bat乒乓球拍
7. go hiking 远足;徒步旅行 fishing rod 钓竿 go fishing 去钓鱼
8. a lot of/lots of+可数名词复数/不可数名词 大量;许多
9. play+the+乐器play the piano/ violin拉小提琴/弹钢琴
10. spend(s) time/money on sth.在...上花费时间
11. spend(s) time/money (in) doing sth. 在做某事上花费时间、金钱
12. very well 非常好= a lot 修饰动词 She can play it really/very well.
13. have fun= have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快
14. on the right/left在右边/左边
15. at night 在夜晚
16. family tree 家谱 family members家庭成员
17. in the middle中间;中部 next to 紧邻;在….近旁
18. help each other相互帮助
19. all of us 我们所有人
20. read me a story/read a story to me给我读一个故事
21. think of 认为;想到 What do you think of ...?
22. be like: What is sb. like?(问性格特征) Sb. is funny, quiet...
23. look like: What dose sb. look like?(问外貌特征) Sb. is tall/ short. Sb. has short hair.
24. -Do you play the piano? -Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
25. -Does your mother have a piano? -Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.
26. -Whose caps are these?
27. Here’s a photo of us.(就近原则)a photo of...
U3
1. dining hall 餐厅
2. next to 紧邻
3. look for 寻找
4. art building 美术楼
5. across from 在对面
6. sports field 运动场
7. reading corner 阅读角
8. put up 张贴;搭建
9. in front of 在……前面
10. at the back (of) 在...后面
11. in the middle (of) 在...中间
12. in the corner 在角落里
13. desk drawers 书桌抽屉
14. bye for now 再见
15. raise the flag 升旗
16. change seats 换座位
17. at school 在学校
18. do exercises 做体操
19. Welcome to... 欢迎来到...
20. How about? ...怎么样?
21. similar to 类似的;相像的
U4
1.my favourite subject我最喜欢的学科
2.be late for迟到
3.next class下节课
4.be good with…善于应付
5.learn about得知;获悉;了解
6.make sb. happy使某人开心
7. work out 计算出,解决
8.all kinds of 各种各样的
9.in the future 在将来
10.have Chinese上语文课
11..like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事
12.feel like doing sth.感觉像
13.draw pictures画画
14.walk to school步行去上学
15.work hard努力工作;努力学习
16.help sb.with 在某方面帮助某人
Unit 5
1.play Chinese chess下中国象棋
2.musical instrument乐器
3.act out表演
4.at home在家里
5.more than多于
6.fall in love with 爱上
7.after school放学后
8.all kinds of各种各样
9.swimming club游泳社团
10.Chinese food 中国食物
11.beef noodles 牛肉面
12.share sth. with sb.(和某人分享某物)
13.want to do sth.(想要做某事)
14.be good at...(+v.ing)擅长做
15.be interested in...(+v.ing)对什么感兴趣
16.have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事
U6
1.make use of 使用,利用
2.do some reading读书
3.take a shower洗淋浴
4. have breakfast 吃早餐
5. get dressed穿衣服
6. go to school去上学
7. on duty值班
8. go home回家
9. get up起床
10. do homework写作业
11. go to bed上床睡觉
12. have lunch吃午饭
13. at weekends在周末
14. have dinner吃完饭
15. daily routine日常生活
16. have class上课
17.ice hockey 冰球运动
18.play sport 做运动
19. half past半点
20. watch a film 看电影
21.get off work 下班
22. for a while 一会
23. after school放学后
24. brush teeth刷牙
25. prepare sth for为.把某物准备好
26. on a school day在上学日
27. home economics家庭经济学
28. on Sunday mornings在周日早上
29. walk to school步行去学校
30. a 10-minute walk 10分钟的路程
U7
1.for example 例如
2.make a wish 许愿
3.take a photo拍照
4.blow out 吹灭
5.time 下次
6.National Day国庆节
7.birthday party生日聚会
8.birthday gift 生日礼物
9.Here you are给你
10.grow up 成长
11. wish to do sth,希望做某事
12.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
13.to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是
14.have a sale/on sale促销
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