河南省TOP 20 名校大联考2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

秘密★启用前 2028届高一年级T0P二十名校十二月调研考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定 位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 吹 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 被 第一部分昕力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.What food does Amy like best? A.Fried rice. B.Roast duck. C.Chicken soup. 助 2.Who is probably the owner of the gray jacket? 想 A.Ian. B.Fred, C.Lucas. 3.What will the man do for his mom on Mother's Day? A.Get some flowers. B.Cook a big meal. C.Write a letter. 4.Why did the man miss the football game yesterday? A.There was something wrong with the TV. B.His wife watched a TV series instead. C.He had to deal with some important work. 妇 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The woman's birthday party.B.The man's friends. C.The speakers'parents. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where is Hannah? A.In Japan. B.In Britain. C.In America. 7.When do the speakers decide to meet? A.This Thursday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Saturday. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 邮 8.Why is David going to move away? A.For a better school. B.For his father's work.C.For a cheaper apartment. 【英语试题第1页（共8页）】 26-X-335A 9.What does the man plan to do next week? A.Hold a party. B.Travel around California. C.Play basketball with David. 10.Who is the man probably talking to? A.His classmate. B.His boss. C.His family member. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the woman say about Rocky? A.He likes barking. B.He is friendly to people.C.He is small and lovely. 12.What pet does the man's father have? A.A duck. B.A dog. C.A cat. 13.What do the speakers decide to do next? A.Make some food. B.Head to a store. C.Pick up a pet. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What did Sophia think of her experience yesterday? A.It was awful. B.It was fantastic. C.It was surprising. 15.Why did Sophia go to the nearest shop? A.To order a cake. B.To get an umbrella. C.To buy some chocolate. 16.What was the weather like yesterday morning? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 17.What did Sophia do last night? A.She saw a film. B.She ate out. C.She prepared a birthday gift. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How much time is the most common for people to enjoy an artwork? A.About 28 seconds.B.About 10 seconds. C.About 5 seconds. 19.What do most visitors do at the Tate Modern Museum? A.Take photos of themselves.B.Buy some gifts. C.Discuss'problems. 20.What are some of the museums taking part in "Slow Art Day"trying to do? A.Show more artworks. B.Invite artists to introduce artworks. C.Encourage visitors to express their views. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Online as a Conversation Partner Ready to change a life from the comfort of home?Join ENGin as a conversation partner! This is a flexible()and unique opportunity to make a direct impact on someone's life while discovering a new culture and meeting a new friend. We'll pair you up with a learner in Ukraine for weekly one-hour video chats at times that are convenient for you.During your conversations,you'll practice English with your partner, learn about each other's cultures,and offer an honest space for connection. No teaching experience or knowledge of the Ukrainian language is needed to volunteer with ENGin.We offer plenty of training resources(),session materials,and total flexibility to customize your sessions to fit both you and your partner's goals and preferences.Our friendly team is available to support you throughout your time with us. 【英语试题第2页（共8页）】 26-X-335A Our only requirements for volunteers are English fluency,a strong Internet connection, and the ability to commit to one hour a week for a minimum of 10-12 weeks. Since our launch in 2020,ENGin has matched over 26,000 volunteers with Ukrainians for honest English-language connection across borders,and we continue to grow every day. 99%of our learners report that they feel able to break the language barrier as a member in our program,and 79%of our members form lasting friendships. To learn more about ENGin and become a volunteer,please visit www.enginprogram. org/volunteer. 21.What is the main task of ENGin volunteers? A.Searching for an honest partner. B.Pairing learners up. C.Helping partners through video chats. D.Providing training resources to partners. 22.What is a must for volunteers to join the ENGin program? A.Fluency in English. B.Teaching experience. C.Being online for one hour every day. D.Rich knowledge of the Ukrainian language. 23.What do the numbers in paragraph 5 show about the program? A.Its challenge. B.Its influence. C.Its rules. D.Its way of being a member. B Evan Budz,a 15-year-old boy from Ontario,Canada,is receiving global recognition for his invention:an autonomous bionic(自主仿生的)sea turtle robot.The robot,which uses AI to monitor()ecological systems underwater,won Budz a first-place prize in the European Union Contest for Young Scientists. Budz was inspired to create this project after he observed the fluent movement of a turtle while camping.He saw potential in the way the turtle moved and invented a propulsion() method that copies the swimming motion of green sea turtles in water.Not only is it a unique way to move through the water,but it also has less impact on the very environments that scientists are trying to protect. "Water habitats are important for humanity,and the routine surveying of these environments has become necessary,"Budz explained."Using a creative bionic robot for such analysis ensures low ecological disruption(生态a破坏).” Budz said the robot uses a computer vision imaging system powered by AI to measure coral health,which can detect coral bleaching(珊瑚白化)with96%correctness,.“The information gathered by the robot will ideally allow the right organizations to identify where these threats may be occurring,increasing awareness and supporting efforts to increase the overall health of impacted areas,"Budz said. "For ecological monitoring,I want to trouble the environment as little as possible,"he added."That's why I designed the robot to imitate the turtle,which allows it to conduct monitoring without disrupting other living things." For Budz,it's just another step in protecting the planet,a cause he has cared about for much of his adolescence."I've been conducting a lot of different research and article reviews, and find that the environment is becoming increasingly more impacted by global warming and other human-caused impacts." 【英语试题第3页（共8页）】 26-X-335A 24.What inspired Evan Budz to invent the autonomous bionic sea turtle robot? A.His desire to get recognition. B.The prize of the contest. C.The movement of a sea animal. D.His passion for Al development. 25.What is a feature of Budz's robot? A.It's fast. B.It's low-cost. C.It's energy-saving. D.It's environment-friendly. 26.What does the underlined word "imitate"mean in paragraph 5? A.Copy. B.Track. C.Control. D.Describe. 27.What can be known about Budz? A.He is socially responsible. B.He is worried about his future career. C.He aims to become a famous scientist. D.He is uninterested in the impact of global warming. The rise of social media has changed many aspects (of our lives,and travel is no exception.Social media has completely changed the way we travel,making it more accessible(可获得的)，shareable,and sometimes,more expressive,.Understanding its impact can help travelers know about this new environment while keeping a balance between the truth and social media influence. One of the most significant ways social media has changed travel is by providing a never-ending stream of travel inspiration.In the past,people depended on travel magazines,guidebooks, or word of mouth to learn about new destinations.Today,with just a phone in hand,users can look through amazing images,videos,and stories from all corners of the world,making travel dreams more accessible than ever before. Influencers,bloggers,and even average travelers share their experiences,introducing viewers to places they may have never considered.Social media is filled with hidden attractions,unique experiences and lesser-known destinations,which has aroused people's desire for travel and their curiosity about faraway places.This constant flow of inspiration fuels the desire to explore new places,contributing to a more adventurous and globally aware generation of travelers. Planning travel has been changed by social media,too.Instead of depending only on traditional travel agents or booking websites,people turn to social media platforms()to research destinations,accommodations,and activities.Comments and travel vlogs(觇频日志) provide real-time insights and tips that guide travel decisions. While social media has opened up a world of inspiration,it has also introduced new pressures. The fear of missing out has become a major reason for travel.Seeing friends or influencers posting pictures from new locations can stir a desire to try those experiences.This has led to an increase in last-minute bookings,the rise of casual()short trips,and a growing emphasis on completing the destinations on one's life list. 28.What can be learned about travel information before the rise of social media? A.It provided more details. B.It was less easy to get. C.It sounded more interesting. D.It gave people more ideas. 29.What is a result of sharing travel experiences online? A.Bloggers are put in danger. B.Old places begin to disappear. C.More people want to go traveling. D.New travelers become less aware of safety. 【英语试题第4页（共8页）】 26-X-335A 30.What is the main reason for social media-driven travel? A.Fast bookings. B.Cost savings. C.A chance to show off. D.The fear of missing out. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Why Travelers Use Social Media for Trips B.When Social Media Starts Influencing Travel C.What Benefits Social Media Brings to Tourism D.How Social Media Changes the Way We Travel D A major study has investigated the relationship between walking and the risk of developing chronic()back problems.The findings could save the healtheare system significant amounts of money while also easing many people's back pain-if we just follow the simple advice provided. The results are clear:People who walk a lot have less back pain than people who do not walk much-and the amount is what matters most,not the intensity().It is better to walk a lot than to walk fast. "People who walk more than 100 minutes every day have a 23%lower risk of back problems than those who walk 78 minutes or less,"said Rayane Haddadj,a PhD candidate at the Department of Public Health. It probably comes as no surprise that physical activity is good for your back,but until now we have not actually known whether the amount of low-intensity walking we do also helps prevent back problems."Intensity also plays a role in the risk of long-term back problems,but not as much as the daily amount of walking,emphasized Haddadj. The results may be important in relation to preventing chronic back problems.Until now,there has been little research on the prevention of these types of problems.It is well known that physical activity can prevent a wide range of illnesses and diseases.This study is important because it confirms that physical activity,and especially daily walking,can help prevent long-term back problems. "The findings highlight the importance of finding time to be physically active-to prevent both chronic back problems and a number of other diseases.Over time,this could lead to major savings for society,"said Paul Jarle Mork,a professor at the Department of Public Health and Nursing. 32.What does the first paragraph stress about the findings? A.Patients'answer. B.Public concern. C.Practical benefits. D.Simple advice. 33.What is the most important for reducing back pain according to the study? A.The place to walk. B.The pace of walking. C.The size of walking steps. D.The amount of walking. 34.Which of the following needs more research? A.What effect walking can bring about.B.How to prevent chronic back pain. C.Why physical activity is important. D.What causes chronic back problems. 35.What is Paul's attitude towards the result of the study? A.Positive. B.Doubtful. C.Worried. D.Uncaring. 【英语试题第5页（共8页）】 26-X-335A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Learning English on your own can be a rewarding and fulfilling journey.By following a step-by-step plan,you're sure to progress from a complete beginner to a fluent level. 36 Before you open a textbook,start an online course,or even watch a TV show to learn English,you need to know exactly where you're starting.This will allow you to create a practical learning plan and set realistic goals.If you're a beginner,this is especially important-you don't want to get overwhelmed(不知所措)at the beginning.. Build basic skills. If you've wondered,"How can I learn English by myself?"and immediately felt overwhelmed, start small.A basic English learning plan should focus on basic grammar and vocabulary. 37.This will help you avoid confusion and build confidence as you progress to more advanced English skills. Grow your vocabulary. 38.If you're a beginner,learning new words and phrases is an easy starting point.It will help you feel more confident when you speak English.Use science-backed study methods to learn vocabulary,like spaced repetition and active recall,so you'll remember the information longer. Listen to recordings of English conversations. Now that you're more comfortable with the language,it's time to put your new skills to work by listening to English conversations.39 It will also make you adapt to these sounds. Learn more advanced grammar and sentence structure. Now that you have a strong foundation()in all the basic language skills-reading, writing,listening,and speaking-you can move on to more advanced topics.Learning advanced skills,like complex grammar and sentence structure,will allow you to communicate beyond a basic level.40. A.Know about your present level B.Start speaking as soon as possible C.In this way,you can create a strong foundation in the language D.As you progress,you'll become more knowledgeable and confident E.This will help you understand the pronunciation and natural speech patterns of native speakers F.You need enough English vocabulary to understand conversations and express yourself clearly G.You can schedule regular speaking practice with friends,language exchange partners,or tutors 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 When it came time to put new clothes in the closets(),there were too many old clothes from past years still in them.I decided to do some 41.I started to pull out the old shirts and pants that were still in good 42 but weren't getting worn any more.Soon I had two large trash bags full of clothes to 43 to the local second-hand store and help keep other people 44 this winter.It felt good 45 the closets again.It had been too long since I did it last time and it made my heart feel light. I think this 46 came from what I learned when I was a boy.When I was only eleven years old,my grandma's old house caught fire and 47 down in the middle of the night. We all escaped with our lives but 48 everything we owned.As terrible as that 49 【英语试题第6页（共8页）】 26-X-335A was,though,it taught me a valuable lesson about just how little we need to be happy.I found that all we really need is a little food in our 50 a roof over our heads,a few clothes on our backs,and 51 in our hearts.The rest doesn't 52 much.In fact,I found that having too much stuff can 53 you down and keep you from the happiness you want. I hope all of you go 54 through life.May you live your lives with empty closets and full hearts.May you 55 your love freely and happily. 41.A.shopping B.cleaning C.reading D.researching 42.A.design B.need C.order D.condition 43.A.donate B.lend C.return D.lead 44.A.confident B.curious C.warm D.rich 45.A.looking around B.painting over C.pulling down D.emptying out 46.A.tradition B.feeling C.guess D.plan 47.A.burned B.slowed C.rushed D.took 48.A.sold B.saved C.lost D.found 49.A.experience B.character C.content D.movement 50.A.heads B.arms C.books D.stomachs 51.A.hunger B.love C.anger D.silence 52.A.tip B.pack C.add D.waste 53.A.trap B.weigh C.calm D.turn 54.A.fluently B.typically C.equally D.lightly 55.A.share B.change C.forget D.remember 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Four Chinese villages have been named the 2025 "Best Tourism Villages"by the United Nations World Tourism ()rganization.The 56 (new)recognized villages are Huanggang in Southwest China's Guizhou Province,Jikayi in Southwest China's Sichuan Province,Dongluo in East China's Jiangsu Province and Digang in Zhejiang Province. With these additions,57 total of 19 Chinese villages have now been recognized as "Best Tourism Villages".58 (cover)from the southwestern mountains and highland gorges()to the river towns of the Jiangnan region,these four villages have unique characteristics 59 terms of natural landscape,cultural identity,and development path. Together,they present 60 (variety)ways of rural development under different ecological conditions and reveal the rich evolution of rural tourism in China and the 61 (deep)and vitality(话力)of Chinese culture. A living museum of Chinese sericulture(蚕丝业)，Digang protects the national-level intangible cultural heritage of silk weaving and craftsmanship.Meanwhile,Dongluo,also 62 (list)as a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System,has over 600 63 (year)of continuous cultivation(耕作)and cultural inheritance. UN Tourism 64 (start)the Best Tourism Villages program in 2021 to make rural tourism popular by recognizing villages worldwide 65 are excellent in caring for local people and preserving landscapes and cultural diversity. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校即将举办一年一度的“校园运动会(Campus Sports Day)”。请你给外教Mr.Smith写封邮件，邀请他担任开幕式(opening ceremony)英语 主持人(host),内容包括： 【英语试题第7页（共8页）】 26-X-335A 1.告知活动时间和地点； 2.邀请其担任英语主持人的原因（如语言能力、文化理解等）； 3.表达对其参与的期待。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。： Dear Mr.Smith, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a bright and sunny Saturday morning.I had just finished a long week of schoolwork and was looking forward to a relaxing day.At first,I planned to stay at home and watch some of my favorite TV shows.However,my best friend Linda,tied up with homework,called to say she'd left her textbook at school and ask me to get it for their afternoon study session.I agreed and headed to the school. When I arrived at the school bus stop,there were a lot of people.Some were rushing to catch their buses,while others were waiting patiently.Among the crowd,I noticed a young woman pacing back and forth,looking extremely anxious.She was holding a map in her hand, but it seemed like she was having a hard time making sense of it.Next to her stood a man, who was constantly checking his watch and shaking his head in frustration(). Feeling curious,I walked over and asked in a friendly tone,"Are you okay?It looks like you're having some trouble."The woman looked up and explained,"We're tourists from another country,and we're trying to get to the famous art museum in the city,but we can't figure out which bus to take.” I smiled reassuringly(安慰地).“TDon't worry.I can help you with that,.I've lived in this city for a long time,and I know the bus routes()well.The man's face lit up,and he said,"That would be wonderful!We've been standing here for ages,and we're starting to get really worried that we'll miss our chance to visit the museum." 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I pointed out the nearest bus stop heading to the museum to them. When I finally returned from school with the textbook,Linda was anxiously waiting for me. 【英语试题第8页（共8页）】 26-X-335A