2026年高考英语二轮信息必刷卷05（全国一卷）

绝密★启用前 2026年高考二轮信息必刷卷05（全国一卷） 英 语 考情速递 高考·新动向：阅读理解强化思辨性与跨学科融合，观点态度、逻辑推理题占比提升，侧重信息加工能力；完形填空弱化显性连接词，依赖语篇整体线索推导，语境化词义辨析与隐性逻辑考查凸显；语法填空聚焦词性转换、从句等核心考点，强调基础语法与话题词汇的语篇化应用。 高考·新情境：阅读语篇融入环保、科技伦理、文化传承等时代主题，凸显五育融合；完形填空选取个人成长、社会责任类记叙文，情境富含情感共鸣与价值观渗透；语法填空语篇源自传统文化介绍、科普短文等真实英文材料，应用性增强。 命题·大预测：将持续紧扣“一核四层四翼”框架，核心素养落地更鲜明。阅读仍以语篇理解与批判性思维为核心；完形填空进一步强化语篇连贯与语境适配能力；语法填空保持基础核心，语篇情境更灵活。三类题型均弱化机械记忆，侧重真实语境中的语言运用，话题偏向正能量与时代热点。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，字迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How much will the man pay? A．¥ 3,950. B．¥ 4,500. C．¥ 4,550. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．Food leftovers. B．Waste classification. C．Color preference. 3．Why did Jeff fail his exam again? A．The exam was rather difficult. B．His parents didn’t help with his homework. C．He spent too much time on computer games. 4．What does the woman think about pet cafés? A．They loosen people up. B．They stress the animals out. C．They should be closed down. 5．What will the man most probably do next? A．Consider another destination. B．Pay for a ticket for August 2. C．Book a flight for August 3. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where are the speakers? A．In a desert. B．In a town. C．On a beach. 7．What does the woman worry about? A．Deep sand. B．The weather. C．Sources of food. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Workmates. C．Teacher and student. 9．Why does the man feel stressed? A．He needs to write an email. B．His history paper is past due. C．He has to ask professors for help. 10．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Draft the history paper. B．Email his paper to a professor. C．Find a professor on the website. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What did the scientists do during the research? A．They drank coffee. B．They made videos. C．They kept a cat. 12．What does a relaxed cat do? A．It shuts its eyes. B．It pulls its ears back. C．It moves its tail forward. 13．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A cat cafe. B．Cats’ facial signals. C．Adopting a cat. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What happened to the man’s computer this morning? A．It broke down suddenly B．It became super hot. C．It made strange noise. 15．Why did the woman give candy to her schoolmate? A．She wanted to make her schoolmate happy B．She intended to express her appreciation. C．Her schoolmate had low levels of blood sugar. 16．What does the woman expect the man to do? A．Think twice before taking action. B．Be brave enough to ask for help. C．Offer a helping hand to those in trouble. 17．When does the woman usually get upset? A．When she is very hungry. B．When the man arrives late. C．When she doesn’t do well in exams. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．How many guests are there on the show tonight? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 19．What field does Gloria Thane work in? A．Child psychology. B．Green energy. C．Political history. 20．What topic will Jason probably talk about next? A．Solutions to climate change. B．A possible future energy source. C．The problem of environmental waste. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How Tracking Apps Balance Safety and Privacy In recent years, various tracking apps — from family locators to fitness wearables — have surged in popularity. These applications promise increased safety and convenience, yet they also carry potential risks to users’ privacy. This article explains how they work, their benefits, and how users can mitigate risks. How They Work Tracking apps generally rely on GPS (Global Positioning System) data, transmitted from a user’s phone or wearable device to cloud servers. The app then maps location data in real time. Some apps also integrate accelerometers (加速器) and Wi-Fi or Bluetooth signals to improve accuracy indoors or in dense urban environments. Perceived Benefits ● Safety: Parents can monitor children’s whereabouts, and individuals in danger can send location signals. ● Health & Fitness: Apps can measure walking routes, running paths, or sleep tracking by combining movement and location. ● Convenience: Friends or family can share location temporarily, easing coordination and meetups. Privacy Challenges ● Continuous Data Collection: Many apps collect fine-grained data 24/7, which raises concerns about profiling. ● Data Sharing and Third Parties: Some apps share data with advertisers or analytics companies. ● Data Breach Risks: If the servers are compromised, sensitive location histories may leak. ● Informed Consent Issues: Users may not fully understand what permissions they've granted. Ways to Mitigate Risks ● Use “only while using the app” setting rather than continuous tracking. ● Disable background location access when not needed. ● Regularly delete location history within the app. ● Choose apps with transparent privacy policies and minimal data sharing. Overall, tracking apps can be powerful tools, but users must be aware of trade-offs between convenience and privacy. Proper settings and careful app selection can help balance benefits with protection. 21．What is a function of tracking apps mentioned in the passage? A．Repairing damaged GPS signals. B．Blocking unwanted advertisements. C．Predicting traffic conditions in real time. D．Assisting in personal health management. 22．According to the passage, which is NOT suggested as a way to reduce privacy risks? A．Enabling background tracking when not in need. B．frequently clearing one’s location records in the app. C．Turning off location access when the app is not in use. D．Picking applications that are open about their data usage rules. 23．Where can we probably find this article? A．In a travel brochure. B．In a detective story. C．In a health newspaper. D．In a science magazine. B Kimbal Musk recently started the Million Gardens Movement (MGM) to help feed families. The organization aims to become the world’s largest gardener community, helping to fight food insecurity, which affects millions globally. It all started when Kimbal realized that many people live in food deserts where they have no way to buy fresh fruits and vegetables. With this in mind, he came to the owner of Modern Farmer magazine, Frank Giustra, and asked him to cooperate on the massive project. With Kimbal’s experience in gardening initiatives combined with Frank’s experience in food charity, the two joined forces to create MGM. No matter where the seeds are planted, getting fruits and vegetables is the ultimate goal. To make it simple for any family to have a garden, the two decided to “provide the families that need it most with a beginner-friendly garden kit”. Called Little Green Gardens, the kits contain ready-to-use fruit and vegetable garden beds. As of now, 5,000 garden kits have already been distributed to help feed families. Along with the tools to grow a garden, each kit contains instructions like soil preparation, plant selection, planting techniques and so on. Frank says they’ve received a positive response to their mission, which is making a difference. More families have improved their life through it. Many celebrities have gotten on board and been helping to spread the message, using their social media platforms to share the importance of gardening. “The movement is about reconnecting to our roots, to real food, and to a path to a sustainable, healthy lifestyle. I want to inspire families across America—even the globe—to experience the magic of growing your own food. We can all have an incredible influence on the health and happiness by gardening more,” says Kimbal. 24．What inspired Kimbal to initiate the Million Gardens Movement? A．Poor conditions in deserts. B．Inaccessibility of fresh food to people. C．The problem of food safety. D．His experience in gardening initiatives. 25．What can be learned about Little Green Gardens? A．They are meant for farmers. B．They contain usable plant seeds. C．They are used to store food. D．They give guidance on gardening. 26．Why does the author mention celebrities? A．To praise the success of promotion. B．To encourage more people to engage. C．To show the impact of the movement. D．To prove the importance of gardening. 27．Which words can best describe Kimbal? A．Caring and ambitious. B．Brave and determined. C．Innovative and careful. D．Adaptable and helpful. C Education experts suggest that high schools should adopt Problem-Based Learning (PBL) to improve student engagement and creativity. This recommendation follows new data showing that school attendance rates drop as students advance in grade levels, with public schools being hit hardest. To address this issue, a new study by the University of South Australia investigated whether hands-on, community-based projects could help unmotivated students achieve better learning outcomes. The research team observed a group of Year 13 students who had lost interest in school. They were tasked with researching and building a playground for a low-income school. By linking academic content to real-life challenges, the project demonstrated how knowledge could be applied within a community. The study found that when students engaged in such practical tasks, they were more likely to complete their studies. It also boosted their self-confidence, made them feel empowered, and helped them see the value in their work. Dr. Chris Chimwayange points out that many students disengage because the curriculum lacks real-world application. He argues that by changing teaching methods, we can assist those struggling with traditional studies. In this project, students were given the power to set goals. They conducted market research and explored various options to find the best design solutions for the community. This approach led to significant improvements. Besides finishing their coursework, the students developed critical thinking, teamwork, and leadership skills. They learned how to express their viewpoints respectfully and evaluate contributions constructively. The project reignited their passion for learning, showing that giving students choices can positively influence their education. Although the project focused on design and technology, the principles can be applied to other subjects. Experts strongly believe that if students can see the connection between learning and the real world, and how it helps their community, they will participate more. With student disengagement on the rise, it is time to rethink traditional learning and consider PBL as a solution. 28. According to the text, how did the PBL project benefit the students? A. It reduced the number of exams in public schools. B. It connected learning to real-world challenges. C. It forced them to follow their teachers’ instructions strictly. D. It provided them with jobs related to design. 29. What can be inferred about disengaged students from Dr. Chimwayange? A. They often lack basic learning skills. B. They prefer working alone rather than in groups. C. They may lose interest due to a lack of practical relevance. D. They usually come from families with lower incomes. 30. What were students encouraged to do during the project? A. Accept the first solution offered by the teacher. B. Research needs to find the best design. C. Focus on individual grades instead of teamwork. D. Avoid discussing ideas with other students. 31. What is the author’s purpose in writing this text? A. To inform the public about the failure of public schools. B. To praise the University of South Australia for its research. C. To suggest PBL as a solution to student disengagement. D. To criticize the traditional curriculum designs. D In a groundbreaking study, researchers have discovered a troubling trend in the eastern United States: non-native tree species are spreading rapidly, while the diversity of native trees is declining. By analyzing data collected over 120 years, scientists confirmed that the rate of invasion has accelerated in recent decades. Although it seems logical that more non-native species lead to fewer native ones, this is the first large-scale study to actually demonstrate this pattern. While people often assume that foreign plants are harmful, this research provides solid proof of their widespread negative impact on local ecosystems. Introduced species often outcompete native plants because they lack natural predators and diseases in their new environment. They grow quickly, absorbing sunlight and nutrients that local trees need. Moreover, these invaders can change soil chemistry and disrupt the biological balance, making it even harder for native species to recover. As a result, unique local forests are slowly disappearing, replaced by a smaller number of aggressive foreign trees that can thrive in various conditions. Unfortunately, once these invasive trees become established, they are nearly impossible to wipe out completely. Researchers describe the situation as opening "Pandora's box," suggesting that the damage is hard to reverse. Since total removal is not practical, experts now focus on prevention and control. The study provides a "risk map" to guide conservationists, helping them identify which areas need the most urgent protection and where to focus their limited resources for restoration. The Chinese tallow tree serves as a perfect example of this problem. Introduced in the 1700s for its useful oil and wax, it was once praised as a valuable plant. Today, however, it is recognized as a major invader. It grows incredibly fast, adapting to various soils and climates. Birds spread its seeds, allowing it to easily take over vast areas of land and forming dense forests that block sunlight from reaching other plants. The ecological cost of such invasions is high. The tallow tree transforms open grasslands into woodlands, destroying habitats for native wildlife like prairie chickens. Additionally, its leaves decay in water bodies, consuming oxygen and threatening aquatic life like frogs. This case highlights the hidden dangers of introducing non-native species without fully understanding their potential impact on the environment. 32. What makes this study significant according to the text? A.It proved the negative impact on a large scale. B. It collected data over a twenty-year period. C. It was managed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. D. It showed that native species are growing faster. 33. Why are introduced species often successful in new environments? A. They are protected by local wildlife. B. They require less water than native plants. C. They have fewer natural enemies to control them. D. They help improve the soil for native trees. 34. What does the phrase "Pandora's box" suggest about the solution? A. The problem is easy to solve with enough effort. B. Scientists have found a perfect way to remove the trees. C. The risk map is the only tool needed for restoration. D. The spread of species is impossible to stop completely. 35. What is a major consequence of the tallow tree’s spread? A. It creates more food for local birds. B. It improves the water quality in ponds. C. It destroys the natural living places of wildlife. D. It prevents other trees from being cut down. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are so many situations when it is so easy to say “I told you so.” An opportunity is lost because someone didn’t check their email. Despite multiple warnings, a loved one was taken in by a deceptive (欺骗性的) phone call. 36 But is that the approach a friend or a family member benefits from the most? When someone makes a careless mistake, this may be the time when they most need support and least need judgment. They already know the lesson. 37 What is beneficial in these situations is somebody who loves them, even if what they did seemed avoidable or careless. Imagine you have made an error. Let’s say you were cheated, and ended up losing a few hundred dollars. 38 Actually, someone who had lots of expertise at it found a way to fool you. If the friend you tell tries to make the point that you should have seen through it, which you already know, that just makes you feel worse. So, what can you do when confronted with situations that tempt you to say “I told you so”? 39 This means paying attention to the person speaking, with eye contact and affirming gestures, asking relevant questions, and summarizing the person’s main points. Most importantly, this active listening happens without critical comments or questions. Return the person’s sense of agency, which is often weakened in challenging situations such as these. “What can you do to make it better?” 40 They have to reestablish themselves as a capable person who will prevent such events from recurring (复现) in the future. Part of agency can be the lessons learned. A．Don’t completely take over for them. B．It’s crucial to learn from this experience. C．Offer to be part of figuring out a solution. D．You didn’t do anything wrong intentionally. E．Spend some time non-judgmentally listening. F．Saying “I told you so” won’t make the lesson sink in more deeply. G．Many would say these are opportunities for “natural” consequences. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After 14 years of marriage, Peter passed away from cancer. I’d been in relationships since 18, so I feared the 41 of being alone. To pull myself out of this low mood, I booked a solo trip to China — a country I’d long 42 to visit. In Beijing, I felt nervous meeting the tour group. Without Peter’s help, I had to 43 all social interactions alone. Our first stop was the Great Wall. I chose to take the chairlift, but I grew 44 as I struggled to hold my thick jacket. Just then, seeing a tourist hand hers to her partner, I missed marriage’s 45 but told myself to keep going.   Later in Xi’an, after the crowded Terracotta Army, I worked up the courage to 46 alone to Huan cheng Park. There, elderly women’s dancing filled me with 47 — it was totally different from my strict culture. In Yangshuo, I faced my biggest 48 yet: a three-hour bike ride along the Li River. I’d had a bad crash before and always relied on Peter to keep me safe on roads. But this time, I focused hard and 49 the ride safely. Later, I passed a courtyard where women were dancing to folk music. Getting up courage, I 50 them. As I moved to the 51 , I realized this trip made me see that 52 isn’t just about big acts; it’s also about exploring alone or feeling 53 in my own company. China wasn’t just a holiday but a life-changing 54 . Now I 55 the chance to explore freely, trusting myself. 41．A．challenge B．dream C．schedule D．result 42．A．rejected B．desired C．avoided D．forgotten 43．A．wait for B．discuss about C．seek  for D．deal with 44．A．thrilled B．delighted C．exhausted D．anxious 45．A．problems B．misfortune C．comforts D．differences 46．A．drive B．dive C．wander D．fly 47．A．sadness B．familiarity C．amazement D．concern 48．A．surprise B．present C．error D．test 49．A．quit B．completed C．missed D．transformed 50．A．left B．joined C．noticed D．banned 51．A．rhythm B．noise C．voice D．applause 52．A．patience B．kindness C．dignity D．bravery 53．A．comfortable B．lonely C．upset D．frustrated 54．A．career B．experience C．lesson D．party 55．A．ignore B．refuse C．embrace D．doubt 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A special event was held on December 16 during the 42nd International Istanbul Book Fair to introduce the Turkish edition of My Heart Belongs to Dunhuang. This significant book is an autobiography of Fan Jinshi, written by Gu Chunfang. It records her journey from a student 56 Peking University to an expert who 57 (work) in the Mogao Caves in the desert of Gansu province for over five decades. During this period, Fan 58 (devote) her life to protecting and saving the ancient murals and sculptures. As a devoted archaeologist, she pushed for the digital 59 （preserve) of cultural heritage while conducting archaeological research, so that it can 60 (keep) and passed down to future generations. Her life story shows readers how an ordinary person can achieve great things through the power of love and responsibility, reflecting a spirit of dedication that belongs to all humanity. First published by Yilin Press in 2019, the book has sold over 600,000 copies and won 61 dozen awards. Currently, it 62 (translate) into seven languages, including English and Russian, spreading its important message 63 (global). The success of the book globally reflects the world's appreciation for efforts to protect and continue human civilization. The book highlights the importance of the Mogao Caves as a product of cultural exchanges between the East and the West. As Fan pointed out, civilization flourishes and lives long through communication. Both Turkey and China were key hubs(中心) on the ancient Silk Road, 64 （witness）the collision and fusion（融合） of ideas. Through this publishing cooperation, the publishers hope this book will serve as a window for Turkish readers to explore Chinese culture. They aim to inspire local youth’s 65 （curious） and foster a timeless bond between the young people of the two nations, so they can work together to write the future chapters of human civilization. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack最近经常用手机刷视频，不能专心于学习。请你写一封邮件，给他提出一些建议。 内容包括： （1）过度使用手机的危害； （2）你的建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs in my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life. One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement filled the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.” Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” she grinned. “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Dear, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune. “You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “Why not practise right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike. Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called saying that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。 I was completely knocked out by the news. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally came the big moment. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 27 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2026年高考二轮信息必刷卷05（全国一卷） 英 语 考情速递 高考·新动向：阅读理解强化思辨性与跨学科融合，观点态度、逻辑推理题占比提升，侧重信息加工能力；完形填空弱化显性连接词，依赖语篇整体线索推导，语境化词义辨析与隐性逻辑考查凸显；语法填空聚焦词性转换、从句等核心考点，强调基础语法与话题词汇的语篇化应用。 高考·新情境：阅读语篇融入环保、科技伦理、文化传承等时代主题，凸显五育融合；完形填空选取个人成长、社会责任类记叙文，情境富含情感共鸣与价值观渗透；语法填空语篇源自传统文化介绍、科普短文等真实英文材料，应用性增强。 命题·大预测：将持续紧扣“一核四层四翼”框架，核心素养落地更鲜明。阅读仍以语篇理解与批判性思维为核心；完形填空进一步强化语篇连贯与语境适配能力；语法填空保持基础核心，语篇情境更灵活。三类题型均弱化机械记忆，侧重真实语境中的语言运用，话题偏向正能量与时代热点。 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，字迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How much will the man pay? A．¥ 3,950. B．¥ 4,500. C．¥ 4,550. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I’d like to buy a computer with a price ranging from 3,500 to 5,000 yuan. W: Well, we have a series of computers that vary in price. How about this one? It’s our best-selling product, 450 yuan less than the highest amount you’re willing to spend. M: OK. I will take it. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．Food leftovers. B．Waste classification. C．Color preference. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m new here. Which bin is for empty plastic bottles? Is the green one? W: Actually, the green bin is for food leftovers. Put your bottles in the blue one for recyclable waste. M: Oh, thanks a lot. 3．Why did Jeff fail his exam again? A．The exam was rather difficult. B．His parents didn’t help with his homework. C．He spent too much time on computer games. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I failed the exam again. What would you do if you were in my place? W: Jeff, if I were you, I would play computer games less. You can ask your parents for help. It’s not that difficult to change yourself. M: Yeah. You’re right. 4．What does the woman think about pet cafés? A．They loosen people up. B．They stress the animals out. C．They should be closed down. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I think pet cafés are such a great idea! They offer a relaxing atmosphere while letting people enjoy the company of animals. M: I disagree. Sometimes the animals look stressed, and I’m not sure they should be in such a busy environment. 5．What will the man most probably do next? A．Consider another destination. B．Pay for a ticket for August 2. C．Book a flight for August 3. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Good morning. I’d like to make a reservation to London for August 2. W: Just a moment, please. I’m sorry, sir. There is no ticket available on that day. But we have flights for London the next day. M: OK. I’d like to book a ticket for this one instead. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where are the speakers? A．In a desert. B．In a town. C．On a beach. 7．What does the woman worry about? A．Deep sand. B．The weather. C．Sources of food. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: The sand here is too deep for the trucks. W: The Sahara is the biggest and driest desert in the world. How will we make it to the next town? M: Let’s not worry about that for now. It looks like the next town is just 500 kilometers from here. We have enough food to last us for several days, and we can sleep under the stars at night. W: All right, Dennis — if you think it’s safe. M: I think we have no choice. But with teamwork, we’ll make it. W: You’re right. But what about the temperature changes? This area can be 40 degrees at noon but five degrees at night. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Classmates. B．Workmates. C．Teacher and student. 9．Why does the man feel stressed? A．He needs to write an email. B．His history paper is past due. C．He has to ask professors for help. 10．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Draft the history paper. B．Email his paper to a professor. C．Find a professor on the website. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．C 【原文】M: This history paper is due next Monday. I haven’t even chosen a topic yet. W: Why not focus on ancient inventions? The library has many books on that. M: Good idea! But I need to interview a professor too. Could you help me find one? W: Sure. Let’s check the university website after class. M: Thanks! But what if they’re too busy to meet with me? W: Don’t worry. Most professors are really friendly, especially if you explain it’s for a school assignment. M: I hope so. W: You could try sending them an email first. That way, they can reply when they have time. M: That makes sense. I’ll draft an email tonight and show it to you before I send it. W: Sure! I can help you check for mistakes. Oh, and don’t forget to mention your topic in the email. M: Right, I’ll do that. Thanks for your help. I feel less stressed already. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What did the scientists do during the research? A．They drank coffee. B．They made videos. C．They kept a cat. 12．What does a relaxed cat do? A．It shuts its eyes. B．It pulls its ears back. C．It moves its tail forward. 13．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A cat cafe. B．Cats’ facial signals. C．Adopting a cat. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 【原文】W: Hey Bob. My parents just adopted a cat last week, but none of us really know how to understand it. M: Oh, I just read about a study on cat facial expressions. W: Really? M: Yeah! Scientists recorded videos of 53 cats in a café. They found cats can make over 270 different faces using just 26 tiny movements. W: That’s almost as many as dogs! M: Yep. Dogs use 27, and humans use 44. W: That’s amazing. What kind of things did they notice? M: They looked at small changes like how a cat opens its mouth or moves its ears. W: So, can you tell if a cat is happy or mad? M: Kind of. A friendly cat moves its ears forward and slowly closes its eyes. An upset one pulls its ears back and stares. W: That’s helpful. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What happened to the man’s computer this morning? A．It broke down suddenly B．It became super hot. C．It made strange noise. 15．Why did the woman give candy to her schoolmate? A．She wanted to make her schoolmate happy B．She intended to express her appreciation. C．Her schoolmate had low levels of blood sugar. 16．What does the woman expect the man to do? A．Think twice before taking action. B．Be brave enough to ask for help. C．Offer a helping hand to those in trouble. 17．When does the woman usually get upset? A．When she is very hungry. B．When the man arrives late. C．When she doesn’t do well in exams. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．B 17．A 【原文】M: I felt embarrassed this morning, because my computer made some noise when it gave out heat in the library. I was afraid that the noise would disturb others. Besides, I’m always afraid of seeking help from others for fear of putting them to a lot of trouble. W: That’s not a big deal. I think many people are ready to help others. Yesterday, I forgot to bring my card and couldn’t get hot water in the water room. Therefore, I borrowed a card from a schoolmate. In return, I gave her a few pieces of candy. We were both very happy in the end. M: I know you sometimes have low levels of blood sugar, so you always carry candy with you. W: Yes. Anyway, I told my story to advise you not to think too much and feel like you’ll trouble others. You won’t know the result until you start. M: I got the life wisdom. Well, you’re always cheerful and outgoing. I’ve never seen you get upset, even when you didn’t do well in exams. W: I’m usually in a bad mood when I have an empty stomach. M: Then let’s hurry up. If we arrive at the dining hall too late, there won’t be any food left. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．How many guests are there on the show tonight? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 19．What field does Gloria Thane work in? A．Child psychology. B．Green energy. C．Political history. 20．What topic will Jason probably talk about next? A．Solutions to climate change. B．A possible future energy source. C．The problem of environmental waste. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】W: Good evening, and welcome to the program. I’m your host, Laura Baker, and we’re here to discuss this week’s biggest national and international news events. I have a number of guests in the studio with me tonight. Allow me to introduce them. The guest directly to my right is the financial journalist, Catherine Bowler. The one next to Catherine is Jonathan Townsend, a well-known editor, and beside him is Jason Maitis, the managing director of an environmentally-friendly energy company. On my left, we have political history expert, Stephen Hancock, whose new book won a prize. Beside him is author and playwright Emily Johnson. Finally, we are pleased to welcome Gloria Thane, CEO of children’s mental health charity, Young Minds. Thank you all for being with us tonight. As always, we’re joined tonight by our audience who will be invited to ask questions. Let’s start with our first friend. He wonders if plastic waste can become a useful power source. Yes, that’s a good question. We’ve seen a couple of stories about this possible new technology recently. Jason, as this is really your area, would you like to be the first to answer the question? 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How Tracking Apps Balance Safety and Privacy In recent years, various tracking apps — from family locators to fitness wearables — have surged in popularity. These applications promise increased safety and convenience, yet they also carry potential risks to users’ privacy. This article explains how they work, their benefits, and how users can mitigate risks. How They Work Tracking apps generally rely on GPS (Global Positioning System) data, transmitted from a user’s phone or wearable device to cloud servers. The app then maps location data in real time. Some apps also integrate accelerometers (加速器) and Wi-Fi or Bluetooth signals to improve accuracy indoors or in dense urban environments. Perceived Benefits ● Safety: Parents can monitor children’s whereabouts, and individuals in danger can send location signals. ● Health & Fitness: Apps can measure walking routes, running paths, or sleep tracking by combining movement and location. ● Convenience: Friends or family can share location temporarily, easing coordination and meetups. Privacy Challenges ● Continuous Data Collection: Many apps collect fine-grained data 24/7, which raises concerns about profiling. ● Data Sharing and Third Parties: Some apps share data with advertisers or analytics companies. ● Data Breach Risks: If the servers are compromised, sensitive location histories may leak. ● Informed Consent Issues: Users may not fully understand what permissions they've granted. Ways to Mitigate Risks ● Use “only while using the app” setting rather than continuous tracking. ● Disable background location access when not needed. ● Regularly delete location history within the app. ● Choose apps with transparent privacy policies and minimal data sharing. Overall, tracking apps can be powerful tools, but users must be aware of trade-offs between convenience and privacy. Proper settings and careful app selection can help balance benefits with protection. 21．What is a function of tracking apps mentioned in the passage? A．Repairing damaged GPS signals. B．Blocking unwanted advertisements. C．Predicting traffic conditions in real time. D．Assisting in personal health management. 22．According to the passage, which is NOT suggested as a way to reduce privacy risks? A．Enabling background tracking when not in need. B．frequently clearing one’s location records in the app. C．Turning off location access when the app is not in use. D．Picking applications that are open about their data usage rules. 23．Where can we probably find this article? A．In a travel brochure. B．In a detective story. C．In a health newspaper. D．In a science magazine. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍追踪应用的工作原理、优势、隐私挑战及风险缓解方法，探讨其如何平衡安全与隐私。 21．细节理解题。根据Perceived Benefits中的“Health & Fitness: Apps can measure walking routes, running paths, or sleep tracking by combining movement and location.(健康与健身：应用程序可结合运动和位置数据，记录步行路线、跑步路径或追踪睡眠情况。)”可知，追踪应用的功能之一是辅助个人健康管理。故选D项。 22．细节理解题。根据Ways to Mitigate Risks中的“Disable background location access when not needed.(不需要时关闭后台定位权限。)”可知，A项“不需要时启用后台追踪”与原文建议相反，并非降低隐私风险的方法。故选A项。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段“In recent years, various tracking apps — from family locators to fitness wearables — have surged in popularity. These applications promise increased safety and convenience, yet they also carry potential risks to users’ privacy. This article explains how they work, their benefits, and how users can mitigate risks.(近年来，各类追踪应用 —— 从家庭定位软件到健身可穿戴设备配套应用 激增。这些应用虽承诺提升安全性与便利性，但也给用户隐私带来潜在风险。本文将阐释其工作原理、优势所在以及用户降低风险的方法)”可知，文章围绕追踪应用的技术原理、功能、隐私问题及解决方案展开，属于科技相关主题，因此最可能在科学杂志中找到。故选D项。 B Kimbal Musk recently started the Million Gardens Movement (MGM) to help feed families. The organization aims to become the world’s largest gardener community, helping to fight food insecurity, which affects millions globally. It all started when Kimbal realized that many people live in food deserts where they have no way to buy fresh fruits and vegetables. With this in mind, he came to the owner of Modern Farmer magazine, Frank Giustra, and asked him to cooperate on the massive project. With Kimbal’s experience in gardening initiatives combined with Frank’s experience in food charity, the two joined forces to create MGM. No matter where the seeds are planted, getting fruits and vegetables is the ultimate goal. To make it simple for any family to have a garden, the two decided to “provide the families that need it most with a beginner-friendly garden kit”. Called Little Green Gardens, the kits contain ready-to-use fruit and vegetable garden beds. As of now, 5,000 garden kits have already been distributed to help feed families. Along with the tools to grow a garden, each kit contains instructions like soil preparation, plant selection, planting techniques and so on. Frank says they’ve received a positive response to their mission, which is making a difference. More families have improved their life through it. Many celebrities have gotten on board and been helping to spread the message, using their social media platforms to share the importance of gardening. “The movement is about reconnecting to our roots, to real food, and to a path to a sustainable, healthy lifestyle. I want to inspire families across America—even the globe—to experience the magic of growing your own food. We can all have an incredible influence on the health and happiness by gardening more,” says Kimbal. 24．What inspired Kimbal to initiate the Million Gardens Movement? A．Poor conditions in deserts. B．Inaccessibility of fresh food to people. C．The problem of food safety. D．His experience in gardening initiatives. 25．What can be learned about Little Green Gardens? A．They are meant for farmers. B．They contain usable plant seeds. C．They are used to store food. D．They give guidance on gardening. 26．Why does the author mention celebrities? A．To praise the success of promotion. B．To encourage more people to engage. C．To show the impact of the movement. D．To prove the importance of gardening. 27．Which words can best describe Kimbal? A．Caring and ambitious. B．Brave and determined. C．Innovative and careful. D．Adaptable and helpful. 【答案】24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是金巴尔·马斯克发起“百万花园运动”（MGM）的相关情况。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“It all started when Kimbal realized that many people live in food deserts where they have no way to buy fresh fruits and vegetables. With this in mind, he came to the owner of Modern Farmer magazine, Frank Giustra, and asked him to cooperate on the massive project. With Kimbal’s experience in gardening initiatives combined with Frank’s experience in food charity, the two joined forces to create MGM.(这一切始于Kimbal意识到，许多人生活在“食物荒漠”地区，根本无法买到新鲜果蔬。有鉴于此，他找到《现代农夫》杂志的老板弗兰克·朱斯特拉，邀请他共同开展这项宏大项目。金巴尔在园艺倡议方面经验丰富，弗兰克则在食物慈善领域颇有建树，两人一拍即合，携手创立了“百万花园运动”。)”可知，人们无法获得新鲜食物激励Kimbal发起百万花园运动。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段“Called Little Green Gardens, the kits contain ready-to-use fruit and vegetable garden beds. As of now, 5,000 garden kits have already been distributed to help feed families. Along with the tools to grow a garden, each kit contains instructions like soil preparation, plant selection, planting techniques and so on.(这些名为“小绿园”的工具套装包含即用型果蔬种植床。截至目前，已发放了5000套花园工具套装，用以养活家庭。每套工具除了配备种植花园所需的工具外，还附有土壤准备、植物选择、种植技巧等方面的说明。)”可知，Little Green Gardens在园艺方面提供指导。故选D。 26．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Frank says they’ve received a positive response to their mission, which is making a difference.(弗兰克说，他们的使命得到了积极的回应，这正在产生影响。)”和“Many celebrities have gotten on board and been helping to spread the message, using their social media platforms to share the importance of gardening.(许多名人也加入其中，利用自己的社交媒体平台宣传园艺的重要性，助力传播这一理念。)”可知，作者提到名人是为了展示这个活动的影响。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据第一段“Kimbal Musk recently started the Million Gardens Movement (MGM) to help feed families. The organization aims to become the world’s largest gardener community, helping to fight food insecurity, which affects millions globally.(金巴尔·马斯克最近发起了“百万花园运动”，旨在帮助养活众多家庭。该组织的目标是成为全球最大的园艺爱好者社区，助力应对全球数以百万计人口面临的粮食不安全问题。)”可知，他是有爱心的；根据最后一段“I want to inspire families across America—even the globe—to experience the magic of growing your own food.(我想激励全美乃至全球的家庭体验自己种植食物的神奇之处。)”可知，他是有雄心的，因此可用caring和ambitious来描述他。故选A。 C Education experts suggest that high schools should adopt Problem-Based Learning (PBL) to improve student engagement and creativity. This recommendation follows new data showing that school attendance rates drop as students advance in grade levels, with public schools being hit hardest. To address this issue, a new study by the University of South Australia investigated whether hands-on, community-based projects could help unmotivated students achieve better learning outcomes. The research team observed a group of Year 13 students who had lost interest in school. They were tasked with researching and building a playground for a low-income school. By linking academic content to real-life challenges, the project demonstrated how knowledge could be applied within a community. The study found that when students engaged in such practical tasks, they were more likely to complete their studies. It also boosted their self-confidence, made them feel empowered, and helped them see the value in their work. Dr. Chris Chimwayange points out that many students disengage because the curriculum lacks real-world application. He argues that by changing teaching methods, we can assist those struggling with traditional studies. In this project, students were given the power to set goals. They conducted market research and explored various options to find the best design solutions for the community. This approach led to significant improvements. Besides finishing their coursework, the students developed critical thinking, teamwork, and leadership skills. They learned how to express their viewpoints respectfully and evaluate contributions constructively. The project reignited their passion for learning, showing that giving students choices can positively influence their education. Although the project focused on design and technology, the principles can be applied to other subjects. Experts strongly believe that if students can see the connection between learning and the real world, and how it helps their community, they will participate more. With student disengagement on the rise, it is time to rethink traditional learning and consider PBL as a solution. 28. According to the text, how did the PBL project benefit the students? A. It reduced the number of exams in public schools. B. It connected learning to real-world challenges. C. It forced them to follow their teachers’ instructions strictly. D. It provided them with jobs related to design. 29. What can be inferred about disengaged students from Dr. Chimwayange? A. They often lack basic learning skills. B. They prefer working alone rather than in groups. C. They may lose interest due to a lack of practical relevance. D. They usually come from families with lower incomes. 30. What were students encouraged to do during the project? A. Accept the first solution offered by the teacher. B. Research needs to find the best design. C. Focus on individual grades instead of teamwork. D. Avoid discussing ideas with other students. 31. What is the author’s purpose in writing this text? A. To inform the public about the failure of public schools. B. To praise the University of South Australia for its research. C. To suggest PBL as a solution to student disengagement. D. To criticize the traditional curriculum designs. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】本文主要介绍了一项关于基于问题的学习（PBL）的研究。该研究表明，通过让学生参与动手实践和社区服务项目（如为低收入学校建造操场），将学术知识与现实挑战相结合，可以有效提高学生的参与度、自信心和完成学业的可能性。文章建议教育者重新思考传统的教学方式，在更多学科中推广PBL以解决学生脱离接触的问题。 28. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“By linking academic content to real-life challenges, the project demonstrated how knowledge could be applied within a community.”（通过将学术内容与现实生活的挑战联系起来，该项目展示了知识如何在社区中应用）可知，PBL项目通过将学习与现实世界的挑战联系起来使学生受益。A项减少考试、C项严格遵循老师指令和D项提供相关工作均未在文中提及。 29. 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“Dr. Chris Chimwayange points out that many students disengage because the curriculum lacks real-world application.”（Chris Chimwayange博士指出，许多学生脱离接触是因为课程缺乏现实世界的应用）可以推断出，学生失去学习兴趣是因为课程缺乏实际的关联性。A、B、D项文中均无依据。 30. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“They conducted market research and explored various options to find the best design solutions for the community.”（他们进行了市场研究并探索了各种选择，以找到社区的最佳设计解决方案）可知，学生被鼓励进行研究和探索以找到最佳方案。A项接受老师的第一个方案、C项关注个人成绩以及D项避免讨论均与文意相反。 31. 推理判断题（主旨意图）。文章首先提出了学生出勤率下降和脱离接触的问题，然后通过一项研究介绍了PBL如何有效解决这个问题，并在最后一段呼吁教育者重新思考传统学习，将PBL视为一种解决方案。因此作者的目的是建议将PBL作为解决学生脱离接触问题的方法。A项公立学校的失败不是文章主旨；B项赞扬大学只是提及研究背景；D项批评传统课程过于片面，重点在于推广PBL。 D In a groundbreaking study, researchers have discovered a troubling trend in the eastern United States: non-native tree species are spreading rapidly, while the diversity of native trees is declining. By analyzing data collected over 120 years, scientists confirmed that the rate of invasion has accelerated in recent decades. Although it seems logical that more non-native species lead to fewer native ones, this is the first large-scale study to actually demonstrate this pattern. While people often assume that foreign plants are harmful, this research provides solid proof of their widespread negative impact on local ecosystems. Introduced species often outcompete native plants because they lack natural predators and diseases in their new environment. They grow quickly, absorbing sunlight and nutrients that local trees need. Moreover, these invaders can change soil chemistry and disrupt the biological balance, making it even harder for native species to recover. As a result, unique local forests are slowly disappearing, replaced by a smaller number of aggressive foreign trees that can thrive in various conditions. Unfortunately, once these invasive trees become established, they are nearly impossible to wipe out completely. Researchers describe the situation as opening "Pandora's box," suggesting that the damage is hard to reverse. Since total removal is not practical, experts now focus on prevention and control. The study provides a "risk map" to guide conservationists, helping them identify which areas need the most urgent protection and where to focus their limited resources for restoration. The Chinese tallow tree serves as a perfect example of this problem. Introduced in the 1700s for its useful oil and wax, it was once praised as a valuable plant. Today, however, it is recognized as a major invader. It grows incredibly fast, adapting to various soils and climates. Birds spread its seeds, allowing it to easily take over vast areas of land and forming dense forests that block sunlight from reaching other plants. The ecological cost of such invasions is high. The tallow tree transforms open grasslands into woodlands, destroying habitats for native wildlife like prairie chickens. Additionally, its leaves decay in water bodies, consuming oxygen and threatening aquatic life like frogs. This case highlights the hidden dangers of introducing non-native species without fully understanding their potential impact on the environment. 32. What makes this study significant according to the text? A.It proved the negative impact on a large scale. B. It collected data over a twenty-year period. C. It was managed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. D. It showed that native species are growing faster. 33. Why are introduced species often successful in new environments? A. They are protected by local wildlife. B. They require less water than native plants. C. They have fewer natural enemies to control them. D. They help improve the soil for native trees. 34. What does the phrase "Pandora's box" suggest about the solution? A. The problem is easy to solve with enough effort. B. Scientists have found a perfect way to remove the trees. C. The risk map is the only tool needed for restoration. D. The spread of species is impossible to stop completely. 35. What is a major consequence of the tallow tree’s spread? A. It creates more food for local birds. B. It improves the water quality in ponds. C. It destroys the natural living places of wildlife. D. It prevents other trees from being cut down. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】本文探讨了一项大规模研究，该研究表明外来树种正在美国东部蔓延，导致本土生物多样性下降。这些引入物种通常生长速度更快、面临的自然威胁更少，因此能胜过本土植物。一旦扎根，它们便难以清除，这使得应对重点转向预防和风险管理。文章以乌桕树为案例研究，说明一种有用的植物如何演变为破坏栖息地、危害生态系统的入侵物种。 32.细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句“While people often assume that foreign plants are harmful, this research provides solid proof of their widespread negative impact”以及第一段第三句“this is the first large-scale study to actually demonstrate this pattern”可知，这项研究的意义在于它在大范围内证实了外来物种对本地生态的负面影响。故选A。 33.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Introduced species often outcompete native plants because they lack natural predators and diseases in their new environment”可知，外来物种成功的原因在于它们在新的环境中缺乏天然捕食者和疾病（即天然敌人）。A、B、D选项均不符合原文描述。 34.推理判断题。根据文章第三段前两句“once these invasive trees become established, they are nearly impossible to wipe out completely. Researchers describe the situation as opening 'Pandora's box'...”可知，作者引用“潘多拉的盒子”这一隐喻，意在说明一旦外来物种入侵并建立种群，想要完全根除它们几乎是不可能的，局面难以挽回。故选D。 35.推理判断题。根据文章第五段第二句“The tallow tree transforms open grasslands into woodlands, destroying habitats for native wildlife like prairie chickens”可知，乌桕树的传播会将草原转变为树林，从而摧毁像草原鸡这样的野生动物的栖息地。A选项未提及且不是主要后果；B选项与文意相反（叶子腐烂消耗氧气，威胁水生生物）；D选项无中生有。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are so many situations when it is so easy to say “I told you so.” An opportunity is lost because someone didn’t check their email. Despite multiple warnings, a loved one was taken in by a deceptive (欺骗性的) phone call. 36 But is that the approach a friend or a family member benefits from the most? When someone makes a careless mistake, this may be the time when they most need support and least need judgment. They already know the lesson. 37 What is beneficial in these situations is somebody who loves them, even if what they did seemed avoidable or careless. Imagine you have made an error. Let’s say you were cheated, and ended up losing a few hundred dollars. 38 Actually, someone who had lots of expertise at it found a way to fool you. If the friend you tell tries to make the point that you should have seen through it, which you already know, that just makes you feel worse. So, what can you do when confronted with situations that tempt you to say “I told you so”? 39 This means paying attention to the person speaking, with eye contact and affirming gestures, asking relevant questions, and summarizing the person’s main points. Most importantly, this active listening happens without critical comments or questions. Return the person’s sense of agency, which is often weakened in challenging situations such as these. “What can you do to make it better?” 40 They have to reestablish themselves as a capable person who will prevent such events from recurring (复现) in the future. Part of agency can be the lessons learned. A．Don’t completely take over for them. B．It’s crucial to learn from this experience. C．Offer to be part of figuring out a solution. D．You didn’t do anything wrong intentionally. E．Spend some time non-judgmentally listening. F．Saying “I told you so” won’t make the lesson sink in more deeply. G．Many would say these are opportunities for “natural” consequences. 【答案】36．G 37．F 38．D 39．E 40．C 【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章指出犯错时说“I told you so”无益处，人此时更需支持，建议以无评判倾听、协助解决问题的方式给予帮助。 36．根据上文“There are so many situations when it is so easy to say “I told you so.” An opportunity is lost because someone didn’t check their email. Despite multiple warnings, a loved one was taken in by a deceptive (欺骗性的) phone call. (有很多时候，人们很容易说出“我早就跟你说过了。”这样的话。比如，因为有人没有查看邮件，一个机会就这样溜走了。即便多次发出警告，还是有一位亲人被一个欺骗性的电话所骗了。)”可知，前文列举了适合说“I told you so”的场景（没查邮件错失机会、亲人轻信诈骗电话），此句承接上文，指出很多人会认为这些是“自食其果”的时刻，同时为后文反问“But is that the approach a friend or a family member benefits from the most?(但这种做法到底能让朋友或家人受益最多呢？)”做铺垫，逻辑连贯。G选项“许多人会说这些都是“自然”后果带来的机会。”符合语境，故选G。 37．根据上文“When someone makes a careless mistake, this may be the time when they most need support and least need judgment. They already know the lesson. (当有人犯了粗心的错误时，此时他们最需要的是支持而非评判。因为他们已经明白其中的道理了。)”以及后文“What is beneficial in these situations is somebody who loves them, even if what they did seemed avoidable or careless. (在这种情况下，重要的是要有关爱他们的人存在，即便他们所做的事情看起来是可以避免的或者显得有些粗心大意。)”可知，前文提到犯错的人已然吸取教训，此句进一步说明说“I told you so”并不会让教训更深刻，反而此时他们更需要支持而非评判，与后文“关爱才是有益的”呼应。F选项“说“我早就跟你说过了。”并不能让这个教训更深刻地被铭记。”符合语境，故选F。 38．根据上文“Imagine you have made an error. Let’s say you were cheated, and ended up losing a few hundred dollars. (想象一下你犯了一个错误。比如说，你遭遇了欺诈，结果损失了几百美元。)”以及后文“Actually, someone who had lots of expertise at it found a way to fool you. If the friend you tell tries to make the point that you should have seen through it, which you already know, that just makes you feel worse. (实际上，有一些在这方面非常精通的人找到了一种让你上当的方法。如果你告诉别人这件事，而对方却试图强调你应该已经看穿了这一切（而你其实早就明白这一点了），那只会让你感觉更糟糕。)”可知，前文假设自己被骗损失钱财的场景，此句承接语境，表明你并非故意犯错，而是被专业的骗子蒙蔽，为后文“朋友若指责会让你更难受”提供合理前提。D选项“你并没有故意做错什么。”符合语境，故选D。 39．根据上文“So, what can you do when confronted with situations that tempt you to say “I told you so”? (那么，当你遇到那些会让你忍不住说出“我早就跟你说过了。”这样的话的情形时，你该怎么做呢？)”以及后文“This means paying attention to the person speaking, with eye contact and affirming gestures, asking relevant questions, and summarizing the person’s main points. Most importantly, this active listening happens without critical comments or questions. (这意味着要关注说话者，通过眼神交流和肯定的手势来表达关注，提出相关问题，并总结说话者的主要观点。最重要的是，这种积极倾听是无需做出批评性评论或提出问题的。)”可知，前文提出“如何克制说‘I told you so’的冲动”的问题，此句给出第一个对策——不带评判地倾听，后文紧接着解释主动倾听的具体做法（眼神交流、积极回应等），契合段落主旨。E选项“以不评判的态度倾听一段时间。”符合语境，故选E。 40．根据上文“Return the person’s sense of agency, which is often weakened in challenging situations such as these. “What can you do to make it better?” (恢复这个人的自主感，这种自主感在诸如这类棘手的情况下往往会受到削弱。“你能做些什么来改善情况呢？”)”以及后文“They have to reestablish themselves as a capable person who will prevent such events from recurring (复现) in the future. Part of agency can be the lessons learned. (他们必须重新树立起自己有能力避免此类事件再次发生的形象。自主感的一部分可以体现在所吸取的经验教训上。)”可知，前文建议帮对方恢复掌控感并提问“如何补救”，此句承接该思路，提出主动参与解决问题的建议，同时后文强调对方需重新建立能力、吸取教训，避免越俎代庖，逻辑一致。C选项“主动参与寻找解决方案”符合语境，故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 After 14 years of marriage, Peter passed away from cancer. I’d been in relationships since 18, so I feared the 41 of being alone. To pull myself out of this low mood, I booked a solo trip to China — a country I’d long 42 to visit. In Beijing, I felt nervous meeting the tour group. Without Peter’s help, I had to 43 all social interactions alone. Our first stop was the Great Wall. I chose to take the chairlift, but I grew 44 as I struggled to hold my thick jacket. Just then, seeing a tourist hand hers to her partner, I missed marriage’s 45 but told myself to keep going.   Later in Xi’an, after the crowded Terracotta Army, I worked up the courage to 46 alone to Huan cheng Park. There, elderly women’s dancing filled me with 47 — it was totally different from my strict culture. In Yangshuo, I faced my biggest 48 yet: a three-hour bike ride along the Li River. I’d had a bad crash before and always relied on Peter to keep me safe on roads. But this time, I focused hard and 49 the ride safely. Later, I passed a courtyard where women were dancing to folk music. Getting up courage, I 50 them. As I moved to the 51 , I realized this trip made me see that 52 isn’t just about big acts; it’s also about exploring alone or feeling 53 in my own company. China wasn’t just a holiday but a life-changing 54 . Now I 55 the chance to explore freely, trusting myself. 41．A．challenge B．dream C．schedule D．result 42．A．rejected B．desired C．avoided D．forgotten 43．A．wait for B．discuss about C．seek  for D．deal with 44．A．thrilled B．delighted C．exhausted D．anxious 45．A．problems B．misfortune C．comforts D．differences 46．A．drive B．dive C．wander D．fly 47．A．sadness B．familiarity C．amazement D．concern 48．A．surprise B．present C．error D．test 49．A．quit B．completed C．missed D．transformed 50．A．left B．joined C．noticed D．banned 51．A．rhythm B．noise C．voice D．applause 52．A．patience B．kindness C．dignity D．bravery 53．A．comfortable B．lonely C．upset D．frustrated 54．A．career B．experience C．lesson D．party 55．A．ignore B．refuse C．embrace D．doubt 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．D 45．C 46．C 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在丈夫去世后，独自前往中国旅行，通过这次旅行，作者重新找回了勇气和自信，学会了独立和勇敢面对生活。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从18岁起就一直身处亲密关系中，所以我害怕独处的挑战。A. challenge挑战；B. dream梦想；C. schedule日程；D. result结果。根据上文“After 14 years of marriage, Peter passed away from cancer. I’d been in relationships since 18”可知，作者长期处于亲密关系中，丈夫去世后，独处对她来说是一种从未经历过的挑战。故选A项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了让自己走出这种低落情绪，我预订了一场独自前往中国的旅行——这个我长久以来渴望造访的国家。A. rejected拒绝；B. desired渴望；C. avoided避免；D. forgotten忘记。根据上文“To pull myself out of this low mood, I booked a solo trip to China”可知，作者选择去中国旅行，说明中国是她一直渴望去的国家。故选B项。 43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：没有了Peter的帮助，我不得不独自处理所有的社交互动。A. wait for等待；B. discuss about讨论关于；C. seek for寻找；D. deal with处理。根据上文“Without Peter’s help”和下文“all social interactions alone”可知，没有丈夫的帮助，作者需要独自应对所有社交场景。故选D项。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我选择乘坐缆车，但当我费力地抓着厚外套时，心里越来越焦虑。A. thrilled兴奋的；B. delighted高兴的；C. exhausted疲惫的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据下文“as I struggled to hold my thick jacket”可知，作者独自抓着厚外套很吃力，再看到别人有伴侣帮忙，内心会感到焦虑无助。故选D项。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，看到一位游客把她的外套递给伴侣，我怀念起婚姻中的那些慰藉，却告诉自己要继续前行。A. problems问题；B. misfortune不幸；C. comforts安慰；D. differences不同。根据上文“seeing a tourist hand hers to her partner”和“I missed marriage’s”可知，看到别人的伴侣帮忙拿外套，作者联想到丈夫在世时的照顾，怀念的是婚姻中有人帮忙的慰藉和便利。故选C项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来在西安，看完人山人海的兵马俑后，我鼓起勇气独自漫步到环城公园。A. drive驾驶；B. dive潜水；C. wander漫步；D. fly飞。根据下文“alone to Huan cheng Park”可知，作者独自漫步到环城公园。故选C项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那里，大妈们的舞蹈让我惊叹不已——这和我所处的保守文化氛围截然不同。A. sadness悲伤；B. familiarity熟悉；C. amazement惊讶；D. concern关心。根据上文“There, elderly women’s dancing”和下文“it was totally different from my strict culture”可知，作者看到与自己文化完全不同的广场舞，内心会感到惊讶。故选C项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在阳朔，我遭遇了迄今为止最大的考验：沿漓江骑行三小时。A. surprise惊讶；B. present礼物；C. error错误；D. test考验。根据下文“a three-hour bike ride along the Li River”和“I’d had a bad crash before and always relied on Peter to keep me safe on roads”可知，作者以前骑车摔过，还依赖丈夫保护，现在要独自骑行三小时，这对她来说是巨大的考验。故选D项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这一次，我全神贯注，安全地完成了骑行。A. quit退出；B. completed完成；C. missed错过；D. transformed转变。根据下文“Later, I passed a courtyard where women were dancing to folk music”可知，作者全神贯注，最终安全完成了骑行，后文中的“经过院子”也说明她已经结束了骑行。故选B项。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我鼓起勇气，加入了她们的行列。A. left离开；B. joined加入；C. noticed注意到；D. banned禁止。根据下文“As I moved to the 　　　　”可知，作者鼓起勇气，加入了跳舞的大妈们，下文的“跟着舞动”也印证了这一动作。故选B项。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着我跟着节奏舞动，我意识到这场旅行让我明白，勇敢不只是关乎重大的行动；它也关乎独自探索，或是享受独处时的自在。A. rhythm节奏；B. noise噪音；C. voice声音；D. applause掌声。根据上文“women were dancing to folk music”和下文“I realized this trip made me see”可知，作者随着音乐的节奏舞动。故选A项。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着我跟着节奏舞动，我意识到这场旅行让我明白，勇敢不只是关乎重大的行动；它也关乎独自探索，或是享受独处时的自在。A. patience耐心；B. kindness善良；C. dignity尊严；D. bravery勇敢。作者这次旅行的核心是挑战自我、鼓起勇气（独自旅行、独自骑行、加入跳舞），因此她意识到勇敢不仅仅是大举动，也包括小的自我突破。故选D项。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着我跟着节奏舞动，我意识到这场旅行让我明白，勇敢不只是关乎重大的行动；它也关乎独自探索，或是享受独处时的自在。根据上文“exploring alone”和下文“in my own company”可知，作者通过旅行学会了享受独处，因此在独处时会感到舒适，而不是孤独或沮丧。故选A项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国之旅对我而言不只是一场假期，更是一次改变人生的经历。根据上文“China wasn’t just a holiday but a life-changing”可知，作者的中国之行是一次改变人生的经历，它不仅是假期，还让她学会了勇气和独处。故选B项。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，我欣然接受自由探索的机会，也更加相信自己。A. ignore忽视；B. refuse拒绝；C. embrace欣然接受；D. doubt怀疑。根据下文“the chance to explore freely, trusting myself”可知，作者通过旅行完成了自我成长，现在欣然接受自由探索的机会，相信自己。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A special event was held on December 16 during the 42nd International Istanbul Book Fair to introduce the Turkish edition of My Heart Belongs to Dunhuang. This significant book is an autobiography of Fan Jinshi, written by Gu Chunfang. It records her journey from a student 56 Peking University to an expert who 57 (work) in the Mogao Caves in the desert of Gansu province for over five decades. During this period, Fan 58 (devote) her life to protecting and saving the ancient murals and sculptures. As a devoted archaeologist, she pushed for the digital 59 （preserve) of cultural heritage while conducting archaeological research, so that it can 60 (keep) and passed down to future generations. Her life story shows readers how an ordinary person can achieve great things through the power of love and responsibility, reflecting a spirit of dedication that belongs to all humanity. First published by Yilin Press in 2019, the book has sold over 600,000 copies and won 61 dozen awards. Currently, it 62 (translate) into seven languages, including English and Russian, spreading its important message 63 (global). The success of the book globally reflects the world's appreciation for efforts to protect and continue human civilization. The book highlights the importance of the Mogao Caves as a product of cultural exchanges between the East and the West. As Fan pointed out, civilization flourishes and lives long through communication. Both Turkey and China were key hubs(中心) on the ancient Silk Road, 64 （witness）the collision and fusion（融合） of ideas. Through this publishing cooperation, the publishers hope this book will serve as a window for Turkish readers to explore Chinese culture. They aim to inspire local youth’s 65 （curious） and foster a timeless bond between the young people of the two nations, so they can work together to write the future chapters of human civilization. 【答案】56.at 57.has worked 58.devoted 59.preservation 60.be kept 61.a 62.has been translated 63.globally 64.witnessing 65.curiosity 【解析】本文主要介绍了樊锦诗的自传《我心归处是敦煌》土耳其语版在第42届伊斯坦布尔书展上的发布情况。文章简述了樊锦诗作为考古学家，在敦煌莫高窟工作五十多年，致力于文物保护和数字化传承的感人经历。该书自出版以来销量巨大，被翻译成多种语言，成为连接中土两国文化的桥梁，激发了不同文明间的对话与共鸣。 56.考查介词。句意为“它记录了她从北京大学的一名学生到……的旅程”。表示“在某所大学”，通常用介词 at。 57.考查动词时态。句中包含“for over five decades”这一时间状语，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，应用现在完成时，主语为 who (指代 expert)，单数第三人称，故填 has worked。 58.考查动词时态。根据上下文语境，樊锦诗在敦煌工作的经历是过去发生的事情，且文章整体叙述基调为过去时，故填过去式 devoted。 59.考查词性转换。根据空格前的形容词digital及其后的介词of可知，此处要填名词，故填preservation。 60.考查动词的语态及非谓语动词。句意为“以便它能被保存并传给后代”。it 指代文化遗产，与 keep 之间是被动关系，且为情态动词 can 之后，故填 be kept。 61.考查冠词。dozen 与数词或 many, several 等连用时不用复数，也不加冠词，但表示“一打”或“许多”且无具体数词修饰时，可用 a dozen。这里意为“赢得了十几个奖项”（约数），习惯上用 a dozen awards。 62.考查动词时态和语态。句中“Currently”提示应用现在时，且书是被翻译成多种语言，为被动语态。结合语境，书已经被翻译，强调动作对现在的影响或结果，故用现在完成时的被动语态 has been translated。 63.考查词性转换（副词）。此处修饰动词 spreading，表示“全球性地传播”，故用 global 的副词形式 globally。（注：此为增加的第7个提示词，以凑足10个空的标准题型）。 64.考查非谓语动词。根据空格前的逗号可知，此处要用现在分词做伴随状语，表示中国与土耳其共同见证了观念的碰撞与融合，故填witnessing。 65.考查词性转换。根据空格前的名词所有格youth’s可知，此处要填名词，故填curiosity。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack最近经常用手机刷视频，不能专心于学习。请你写一封邮件，给他提出一些建议。 内容包括： （1）过度使用手机的危害； （2）你的建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Jack,        I’ve learned that you’ve been spending too much time on your phone watching videos lately, which is affecting your studies.        To help you focus better, I suggest setting specific times for phone use, like only after finishing your homework. You could also use apps to limit your screen time. At the same time, you can go out to your friends and do some sports or other things together, which can help you find your strength again.        I hope these suggestions can help you balance your phone use and studies.                                                                                                                                         Sincerely,                                                                                                                                           Li Hua 【写作解析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外国朋友Jack写封邮件，给他讲过度使用手机的危害，并给他一些建议。 1.词汇积累 最近：lately→over the recent period 影响：affect→exert a profound influence on 帮助：help→assist 使用：use→utilize 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To help you focus better, I suggest setting specific times for phone use, like only after finishing your homework. 拓展句：To help you focus better, I suggest that you should set specific times for phone use, like only after finishing your homework. [高分句型1] I’ve learned that you’ve been spending too much time on your phone watching videos lately, which is affecting your studies. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] I hope these suggestions can help you balance your phone use and studies. (运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略了that) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs in my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life. One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement filled the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.” Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” she grinned. “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Dear, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune. “You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “Why not practise right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike. Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called saying that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I was completely knocked out by the news. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally came the big moment. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 I was completely knocked out by the news. My heart sank, and I didn’t know what to do. “How can I perform alone?” I asked myself, tears welling up. But my mom said gently, “You’ve practiced so hard; don’t let fear stop you.” That night, I stayed up thinking about whether I should go on stage by myself. Finally, I decided that I would try, because it was for the food bank.   Finally came the big moment. As I walked onto the stage, my hands were shaking, and I could hardly breathe. I closed my eyes and remembered the days when Emma and I sang together, which gave me courage. When I opened my mouth, my voice came out clear and steady. The audience clapped warmly, and I felt proud of myself for the first time. What mattered most was not perfection, but that I dared to try. 【写作解析】 本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者原本和艾玛准备一起参加才艺表演，为当地食物银行筹款，然而在表演前一天，艾玛突然生病无法参加，作者在妈妈的鼓励下决定独自上台表演，最终成功完成表演并赢得了观众掌声的故事。 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我被这个消息完全惊呆了。”可知，第一段可描写作者得知艾玛生病无法参加表演后的心情以及妈妈的鼓励。 ②由第二段首句内容“终于，那个重要的时刻到来了。”可知，第二段可描写作者独自上台表演的过程以及表演结束后的感受。 2. 续写线索：得知消息——心情低落——妈妈鼓励——决定独自表演——上台表演——表演成功——赢得掌声 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①登台表演：go on stage/step onto the stage ②决定：decide/make up one’s mind ③回忆：remember/recall/think back to ④鼓掌：clap/applaud/give applause 情绪类   ①眼泪涌出：tears welling up/tears filling one’s eyes ②自豪：feel proud of/ take pride in 【高分句型1】That night, I stayed up thinking about whether I should go on stage by myself. (运用了现在分词thinking作状语和whether引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Finally, I decided that I would try, because it was for the food bank. (运用了that引导宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句) 2 / 27 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。I like to buy a computer with a Price ranging from thirty five hundred to five thousand. One, well. we have a series of computers that very impressed. How about this? One is our best selling product, four hundred and fifty you, and less than the highest amount you're willing to spend. Okay, I will take IT. I like to buy a computer . with a Price ranging from thirty five hundred to five thousand. One. well, we have a series of computers that very impressed. How about this one? It's our best selling product, four hundred and fifty one less than the highest amount . you're willing to spend. okay. I will take IT. Excuse me, i'm new here. Which business for empty plastic bottles is the Green one? Actually. the Green bin is for food leftovers. Put your bottles in the blue one for a recycled bal waste. Oh, thanks a lot. Excuse me. i'm new here. Which business for empty plastic bottles is the Green one? Actually, the Green bin is for food leftovers. Put your bottles in the blue one for a recent global waste. Oh, thanks a lot. I failed the exam again. What would you do if you were in my place? Jeff, if I were you, I would play computer games less. You can ask your parents for help. It's not that difficult to . change yourself. Yeah, you're right. I failed the exam again. What would you do if you were in my place? Jeff, if I were you, I would play computer games less. You can ask your parents for help. It's not that difficult to . change yourself. Yeah, you're right. I think pet cafes are such a great idea. They offer a relaxing atmosphere while letting people enjoy the company of animals. I disagree, sometimes the animals looks stressed, and i'm not sure they should be in such a busy environment. I think pet cafes are such a great idea. They offer a relaxing atmosphere while letting people enjoy the company of animals. I disagree, sometimes the animals looks stressed, and i'm not sure they should be in such a busy environment. Good morning. I'd like to make a reservation to london for August second. Just a moment, please. I'm sorry, sir. There is no ticket available on that day, but we have flights for london . the next day. okay. I'd like to book a ticket for this one instead. Good morning. I like to make a reservation to london for August second. Just a moment, please. I'm sorry, sir. There is no ticket available on that today, but we have flights for london . the next day. okay. I'd like to book a ticket for this one instead. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。The sand here is too deep for the trucks. The sahara is the biggest and driest desert in the world. How will we make IT to the next town? Let's not worry about that for now. IT looks like the next town is just five hundred kilometers from here. We have enough food to last us for several days, and we can sleep under the stars at night. Alright, Dennis, if you think it's safe. I think we have no choice, but with teamwork will make IT. you're right. But what about the temperature changes? This area can be forty degrees at noon, but five degrees at night. The sand here is too deep for the trucks. The sahara is the biggest and driest desert in the world. How will we make IT to the next town? Let's not worry about that for now. IT looks like the next town is just five hundred kilometers from here. We have enough food to last us for several days, and we can sleep under the stars at night. Alright, Dennis, if you think it's safe. I think we have no choice, but with teamwork will make IT. you're right. But what about the temperature changes? This area can be forty degrees at noon, but five degrees at night. This history paper is due next monday. I haven't even chosen a topic yet. Why not focus on ancient inventions? The library has many books . on that good idea, but I need to interview a professor too. Could you help me find one? sure. Lets check the university website after pass. thanks. But what if they're too busy to meet with me? Don't worry, most . professors are really friendly, especially if you explain its for a school assignment. I hope so. You can try sending them an email first, that way they can reply when they have time. That makes sense. I'll draft an email tonight and show IT to you before I send IT. sure. I can help you check for mistakes. Oh, and don't forget to mention your topic in the email. right? I'll do that. Thanks for your help. I feel less stressed already. This history paper is due next monday. I haven't even chosen a topic yet. Why not . focus on ancient inventions? The library has many books on that good idea. but I need to interview a professor too. Could you help me find one? sure. Lets check the university website after class. thanks. But what if they're too busy to meet with me? Don't worry, most . professors are really friendly, especially if you explain its for a school assignment. I hope so you could . try sending them an email first, that way they can reply when they have time. That makes sense. I'll draft an email tonight and show IT to you before I send IT. Sure I can help you check for mistakes. Oh, and don't forget to mention your topic in the email. right? I'll do that. Thanks for your help. I feel less stressed already. Hey, bob, my parents just adopted a cat last week, but none of us really know how to understand IT. Oh, I just read about a study on cat facial expressions. really. yeah. Scientists recorded videos of fifty three cats in a cafe. They found cats can make over two hundred and seventy different faces using just twenty six tiny movements. That's almost as many as dogs. Yep, dogs use twenty seven and humans use forty four. That's amazing. What kind of things did they notice? They looked at small changes, like how a cat opens its mouth or moves its ears. So can you tell if a cat is happy or mad? Kind of a friendly cat moves its ears forward and slowly closes its eyes. An upset one pulls its ears back and stairs . that helpful. Hey, bob, my parents just adopted a cat last week, but none of us really know how to understand IT. Oh, I just read about a study on cat facial . expressions, really. Yeah, scientists recorded videos of fifty three cats in a cafe. They found cats can make over two hundred and seventy different faces using just twenty six tiny movements. That's almost as many as dogs. Yep, dogs use twenty seven and humans use forty four. That's amazing. What kind of things did they notice? They looked at small changes, like how a cat opens its mouth or moves its ears. So can you tell if a cat is happy or mad? Kind of a friendly cat moves its ears forward and slowly closes its eyes and upset one pulls its ears back and stairs. That's helpful. I felt embarrassed this morning because my computer makes some noise. When I gave out heat in the library, I was afraid that the noise register others. Besides, i'm always afraid of seeking help from others for fear of putting them to a lot of trouble. That's not a big deal. I think many people are ready to help others. Yesterday, I forgot to bring my car and couldn't get hot water in the water room. Therefore, I borrow ed a card from a school mate. In return, I gave a few pieces of Candy. We were both very happy in the end. I know you sometimes have low levels of blood sugar, so you always Carry Candy with you. Yes, anyway, I told my story to advise you not to think too much and feel like you'll trouble others. You won't know the result until you start. I got the life wisdom. Well, you're always cheerful and outgoing. I've never seen you get upset even when you didn't do well in exams. I'm usually in a bad mood when I have an . empty stomach. Then let's hurry up. If we arrive at the dining hall too late, there will be any food left. I felt embarrassed this morning because my computer makes some noise. When I gave out heat in the library, I was afraid that the noise register others. Besides, i'm always afraid of seeking help from others for fear of putting them to a lot of trouble. That's not a big deal. I think many people are ready to help others. Yesterday, I forgot bring my car and couldn't get hot water in the watch room. Therefore, I borrowed a card from a school mate. In return, I gave a few pieces of Candy. We were both very happy in the end. I know you sometimes have low levels of blood sugar, so you always Carry Candy with you. Yes, anyway, I told my story to advise you not to think too much and feel like you'll trouble others. You won't know the result until you start. I got the life wisdom. Well, you're always cheerful and outgoing. I've never seen you get upset even when you didn't do well in exams. I'm usually in a bad mood when I have an . empty stomach. Then let's hurry up if we arrive at the dining hall too late, there won't be any food left. Good evening, and welcome to the program. I'm your host, lower Baker, and we are here to discuss this week's biggest national and international news events. I have a number of guests in the studio with me tonight. Allow me to introduce them. The guest directly to my right is the financial journalist, Catherine boler. The one next to Catherine is JoNathan townsend, a well known editor. And beside him is Jason matters, the managing director of an environmentally friendly energy company. On my left, we have political history expert Stephen hancock, whose new book one a prize beside him, is author and played Emily Johnson. Finally, we are pleased to welcome Gloria vane CEO of children's mental health charity Young minds. Thank you all for being with us tonight. As always, we are joined tonight by our audience who will be invited to ask questions. Let's start with our first friend. He wonders if plastic waste can become a useful power source. Yes, that's a good question. We've seen a couple of stories about this possible new technology recently. Jason, as this is really your area, would you like to be the first to answer the question? Good evening, and welcome to the program. I'm your host, lower Baker, and we are here to discuss this week's biggest national and international news events. I have a number of guests in the studio with me tonight. Allow me to introduce them. The guest directly to my right is the financial journalist, Catherine bowler. The one next to Catherine is JoNathan townsend, a well known editor. And beside him is Jason matters, the managing director of an environmentally friendly energy company. On my left, we have political history expert Stephen hancock, whose new book, one a prize aside him is author and play right Emily Johnson. Finally, we are pleased to welcome Gloria vane CEO of children's mental health charity Young minds. Thank you all for being with us tonight. As always, we are joined tonight by our audience who will be invited to ask questions. Let's start with our first friend. He wonders if plastic waste can become a useful power source. Yes, that's a good question. We've seen a couple of stories about this possible new technology recently. Jason, as this is really your area, would you like to be the first to answer the question? 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上，听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2026年高考二轮信息必刷卷05（全国一卷） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 36．G 37．F 38．D 39．E 40．C 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．D 45．C 46．C 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．C 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 56.at 57.has worked 58.devoted 59.preservation 60.be kept 61.a 62.has been translated 63.globally 64.witnessing 65.curiosity 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Jack,        I’ve learned that you’ve been spending too much time on your phone watching videos lately, which is affecting your studies.        To help you focus better, I suggest setting specific times for phone use, like only after finishing your homework. You could also use apps to limit your screen time. At the same time, you can go out to your friends and do some sports or other things together, which can help you find your strength again.        I hope these suggestions can help you balance your phone use and studies.                                                                                                                                         Sincerely,                                                                                                                                           Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 I was completely knocked out by the news. My heart sank, and I didn’t know what to do. “How can I perform alone?” I asked myself, tears welling up. But my mom said gently, “You’ve practiced so hard; don’t let fear stop you.” That night, I stayed up thinking about whether I should go on stage by myself. Finally, I decided that I would try, because it was for the food bank.   Finally came the big moment. As I walked onto the stage, my hands were shaking, and I could hardly breathe. I closed my eyes and remembered the days when Emma and I sang together, which gave me courage. When I opened my mouth, my voice came out clear and steady. The audience clapped warmly, and I felt proud of myself for the first time. What mattered most was not perfection, but that I dared to try. 2 / 27 1 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $