精品解析：河南省周口市郸城县2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期自我评价[3](D) 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1 Whose birthday is coming? A. Amy’s. B. Jack’s. C. Simon’s. 2. What is the boy’s favourite food? A. Hamburgers. B. Chips. C. Cakes. 3. What colour is Jessica’s dress? A. White. B. Red. C. Blue. 4. Where are they now? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a restaurant. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Nancy’s family. B. Nancy’s looks. C. Nancy’s character. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Which club is Lucy in? A. The English Club. B. The Art Club. C. The Sports Club. 7. What does Bob usually do in his club? A. He draws pictures. B. He plays basketball. C. He swims. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What are Simon’s favourite vegetables? A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots. 9. How often does Kitty eat vegetables? A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Every day. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many classrooms are there in Mary’s school? A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Fifty. 11. Why does Mary love Maths? A. She thinks it is interesting. B. She likes her Maths teacher. C. She is good with numbers. 12. What does Mary do after school every day? A. She reads books. B. She plays volleyball. C. She listens to music. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When does the fashion show start? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:45. 14. What will Ningning wear for the show? A. A pink dress and a yellow hat. B. A white shirt and a pair of jeans. C. A black T-shirt and a red skirt. 15.How will they go to the show? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 第三节 你将听到一则生活方式介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Lanlan’s Healthy Lifestyle Habits (习惯) She exercises for ________ hours every day. She always sleeps early and gets ________ sleep every night. Food and drinks She eats fruit every day, and she eats ________ sometimes. She ________ has juice. Because of her healthy habits, Lanlan can study ________. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My little sister, Li Meng, starts middle school. Here’s a chart (图表) of her school days. Let’s have a look! Li Meng’s School Days Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Classes ☆English ☆Maths ☆Biology ☆Chinese ☆PE ☆Chinese ☆History ☆Geography ☆Maths ☆English ☆Maths ☆Art ☆Music ☆Geography ☆Biology ☆Maths ☆Chinese ☆History ☆PE ☆IT ☆English ☆Art ☆Chinese ☆Class meeting After-school activities ●Join in a welcome party on Monday. ●Play sports on Tuesday. ●Join the Music Club on Wednesday. Reading time Read The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe on Thursday. Read Romance of the Three Kingdoms on Friday. Gains (收获) & problem ●Make some new friends. ●Study many interesting subjects. ●Find Maths hard to learn. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. Which subject doesn’t Li Meng study on Monday? A. B. C. D. 2. How many Chinese classes does Li Meng have in a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 3. When does Li Meng have the class meeting? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 4. What does Li Meng do on Wednesday after school? A She joins the Music Club. B. She goes to a party. C. She does some reading. D. She plays sports. 5. What problem does Li Meng have? A. She has no friends. B. She doesn’t like her school. C. She finds Maths difficult to learn. D. She doesn’t have time for reading. B Ethan loves sweet food. He has lots of candy, chocolate, cola (可乐), and ice cream. One morning, his mother says, “Ethan, you have too much sugar for your breakfast.” Ethan looks at the food in front of him and says, “I just have some cakes, chocolate and cola. They are delicious. I like them, Mum.” Day by day, his teeth start to ache (痛). He asks his mother for help. “Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth. I think you should go to the dentist (牙医),” says his mum. “But I’m not a rabbit. ▲ ,” says Ethan. “I know, but you can’t get all the nutrition (营养) from the sweet food. It’s OK to eat sweet food sometimes, but you can’t eat it every day. How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s breakfast?” says his mother. Ethan wants to say no, but he thinks it isn’t bad to have a try. He doesn’t want to see the dentist. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. What can we learn about the breakfast Ethan always has? A. It is very healthy. B. It has too much sugar. C. It has some vegetables. D. It is made by his mother. 7. Why does Ethan ask his mother for help? A. His teeth start to ache. B. He wants to try other kinds of food. C. He wants more sweet food. D. He doesn’t want to go to the dentist. 8. What does Ethan’s mother suggest (建议) for his next breakfast? A. Vegetables and bread. B. An egg, some bread and milk. C. Only fruit and juice. D. A big bowl of porridge. 9. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. I need more sleep. B. I love playing sports. C. I want some juice. D. I don’t like eating vegetables. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Mom is not always right. B. Rabbits don’t eat sweet food. C. People should often see a dentist. D. Eating too much sugar is bad for our teeth. C You are what you wear. Clothes are important to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes the right way? Here is some advice for you. When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about the type of clothes you really need and plan how much you can spend on them. Then, look at the labels (标签) of the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label of a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry cleaning (干洗) only” and cleaning in water may destroy this coat. If you do as the label says, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today need dry cleaning. Dry cleaning costs (花费) a lot of money. When you buy new clothes, it’s smart to check (检查) if they need dry cleaning. Also, pick clothes that are made well. Well-made clothes don’t wear out (穿破) quickly. They keep looking nice even after you wash them many times. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. What should you think about before buying clothes? A. What your friends are wearing. B. What you want to wear to school. C. What kind of clothes you really need. D. What the clothes look like on a model. 12. What do the labels of clothes tell according to the text (根据文章)? A. Who made the clothes. B. How to take care of the clothes. C. Where the clothes were made. D. Who designed the clothes. 13. What do the words “destroy this coat” in the text mean (意思是)? A. keep the coat clean B. match well with the coat C. make the coat look bad D. change the coat to a new one 14. Why should you check if the clothes are well-made? A. They don’t need special care. B. They don’t cost a lot of money. C. We can wear well-made clothes for a long time. D. They can wear well and look new after dry cleaning. 15. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. How to Choose Clothes B. The History of Clothes C. How to Make Pretty Clothes D. Different Types of Clothes D You may hear about lots of ways to keep healthy. ____16____ Eat healthily. Think about what goes into your mouth. ____17____ It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although (尽管) about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. ____18____ Get enough sleep. ____19____ If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink tea or coffee to make you awake (清醒), you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. ____20____ He or she can encourage (鼓励) you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. B. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you. C. It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. D. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. E. Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Hi, I’m Li Shan. Now, I’m at a Chinese culture festival with my classmates. Everyone is happy to take part in the ____21____. Some students play Chinese chess, others do paper-cutting. All the people have great ____22____. I see many people wearing beautiful traditional ____23____ called hanfu. I am interested in hanfu ____24____ it looks so special. My friend Lily ____25____ a pink hanfu with a silk scarf. She ____26____ a girl from a Chinese painting! I ask her, “Can I ____27____ one too?” She smiles (微笑) and says, “Of course!” I choose a blue hanfu made of soft silk. It feels ____28____ and comfortable. When I put it on, I ____29____ like I am in ancient (古代) China. Many people say I look ____30____ pretty and smart in hanfu. I’m ____31____ about that. I ____32____ many photos with my classmates with my phone. We enjoy ____33____ a lot. Now, I ____34____ to learn more about hanfu and Chinese culture. Maybe one day, I can design my own (自己的) hanfu. I hope my dream can ____35____ one day! 21. A. sport B. date C. club D. event 22. A. examples B. suits C. fun D. scores 23. A. hat B. dress C. socks D. jeans 24. A. or B. but C. because D. if 25. A. wears B. thinks C. misses D. cares 26. A. looks on B. looks at C. looks for D. looks like 27. A. try B. see C. need D. design 28. A. delicious B. bad C. smooth D. friendly 29. A. sound B. dream C. grow D. feel 30. A. quite B. usually C. just D. almost 31. A. full B. fit C. bright D. glad 32. A. turn B. pick C. take D. get 33. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves 34. A. agree B. plan C. leave D. change 35. A. stay up B. come true C. stand out D. take turns 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 club so interest news read have delicious fan practice he School is over. Some students in Grade 7 are still (仍然) at school. “Hey, everyone! Exciting ____36____! It’s School Club Day tomorrow. There are more than ten ____37____ in our school. I want to join the Nature Club,” Mark says to ____38____ classmates. “Good for you. You’re a great ____39____ of nature,” Jenny says. “As for me, I’d like to join the Story Club. I can write fun stories, and I enjoy ____40____ a lot.” “OK. What about you Bill? Will you join the Art Club?” Mark says. “No. I like cooking for my family, ____41____ I’ll choose the Cooking Club. Do you think they’ll accept (接受) me?” “Sure. Your pancake is ____42____!” Mark then says to Tina, “Tina, you’re ____43____ in music. Do you want to join the Music Club?” “I’m not sure. Everyone ____44____ musical ability (音乐才能)! Maybe I can try and ____45____ playing the piano for some days in the club,” Tina says. “I have a feeling that they will be happy to see you go to the club,” Mark says. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Dear Tina, Thanks for sending (发送) me your photo. I like it very much. I would like ____46____ tell you about my school in China. My new school is really beautiful. There are lots ____47____ flowers and trees in it. ____48____ fact, my school life is very different from that in the US. We have more classes every day, and we also have some nice activities to do. These days, I am learning how to play ping-pong. It’s ____49____ amazing sport. You know, I love books. There ____50____ a reading area in my classroom. I can read books there. It sounds great, right? How about your new school? Please tell me about it. Yours, Lucy 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Dora is talking with her schoolmate, Lily, in the school dining hall.) A: Hi, Lily. It’s good to see you! B: Hi, Dora. ____________51____________. A: You look healthy What time do you usually get up in the morning? B: ____________52____________. My day usually starts early. A: Right. That’s pretty early. Then, what do you usually do after that? B: ____________53____________. It’s great exercise. A: Sounds good! ____________54____________? B: I usually have some fruit and milk. Sometimes, I have juice and bread. A: It’s a healthy diet. Can it give you enough energy for the morning? B: ____________55____________. It keeps me full until (直到) lunch. A: Great! Maybe I should try that sometime. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 健康是最宝贵的财富，在紧张的学习生活中保持健康的体魄尤其重要。假如你是李华，你校正在开展以“My Healthy Lifestyle”为题的征文比赛，请根据下面的提示内容和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己健康的生活方式。 写作提示： sleeping My Healthy Lifestyle sport what how often eating mood (心情) 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’m very happy to share my healthy lifestyle with all of you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期自我评价[3](D) 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose birthday is coming? A. Amy’s. B. Jack’s. C. Simon’s. 2. What is the boy’s favourite food? A. Hamburgers. B. Chips. C. Cakes. 3. What colour is Jessica’s dress? A. White. B. Red. C. Blue. 4. Where are they now? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a restaurant. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Nancy’s family. B. Nancy’s looks. C. Nancy’s character. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Which club is Lucy in? A. The English Club. B. The Art Club. C. The Sports Club. 7. What does Bob usually do in his club? A. He draws pictures. B. He plays basketball. C. He swims. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What are Simon’s favourite vegetables? A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots. 9. How often does Kitty eat vegetables? A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Every day. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many classrooms are there in Mary’s school? A Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Fifty. 11. Why does Mary love Maths? A. She thinks it is interesting. B. She likes her Maths teacher. C. She is good with numbers. 12. What does Mary do after school every day? A. She reads books. B. She plays volleyball. C. She listens to music. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When does the fashion show start? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:45. 14. What will Ningning wear for the show? A. A pink dress and a yellow hat. B. A white shirt and a pair of jeans. C. A black T-shirt and a red skirt. 15.How will they go to the show? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 第三节 你将听到一则生活方式介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Lanlan’s Healthy Lifestyle Habits (习惯) She exercises for ________ hours every day. She always sleeps early and gets ________ sleep every night. Food and drinks She eats fruit every day, and she eats ________ sometimes. She ________ has juice. Because of her healthy habits, Lanlan can study ________. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A My little sister, Li Meng, starts middle school. Here’s a chart (图表) of her school days. Let’s have a look! Li Meng’s School Days Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Classes ☆English ☆Maths ☆Biology ☆Chinese ☆PE ☆Chinese ☆History ☆Geography ☆Maths ☆English ☆Maths ☆Art ☆Music ☆Geography ☆Biology ☆Maths ☆Chinese ☆History ☆PE ☆IT ☆English ☆Art ☆Chinese ☆Class meeting After-school activities ●Join in a welcome party on Monday. ●Play sports on Tuesday. ●Join the Music Club on Wednesday. Reading time Read The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe on Thursday. Read Romance of the Three Kingdoms on Friday. Gains (收获) & problem ●Make some new friends. ●Study many interesting subjects. ●Find Maths hard to learn 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. Which subject doesn’t Li Meng study on Monday? A. B. C. D. 2. How many Chinese classes does Li Meng have in a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 3. When does Li Meng have the class meeting? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 4. What does Li Meng do on Wednesday after school? A. She joins the Music Club. B. She goes to a party. C. She does some reading. D. She plays sports. 5. What problem does Li Meng have? A. She has no friends. B. She doesn’t like her school. C. She finds Maths difficult to learn. D. She doesn’t have time for reading. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过表格展示了李萌的中学日常，包括一周的课程安排、课后活动、阅读内容及收获与问题。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Monday”列的课程（English、Maths、Biology、Chinese、PE）可知，周一没有历史（History）。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。查看表格中“Chinese”课程出现的时间：周一、周二、周四、周五各1节，共4节。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Friday”列的课程，最后一项是“Class meeting”，可知班会在周五。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After-school activities”部分，周三对应的是“Join the Music Club on Wednesday”，可知她周三课后加入音乐俱乐部。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gains & problem”部分，最后一项是“Find Maths hard to learn”，可知她的问题是觉得数学难学。故选C。 B Ethan loves sweet food. He has lots of candy, chocolate, cola (可乐), and ice cream. One morning, his mother says, “Ethan, you have too much sugar for your breakfast.” Ethan looks at the food in front of him and says, “I just have some cakes, chocolate and cola. They are delicious. I like them, Mum.” Day by day, his teeth start to ache (痛). He asks his mother for help. “Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth. I think you should go to the dentist (牙医),” says his mum. “But I’m not a rabbit. ▲ ,” says Ethan. “I know, but you can’t get all the nutrition (营养) from the sweet food. It’s OK to eat sweet food sometimes, but you can’t eat it every day. How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s breakfast?” says his mother. Ethan wants to say no, but he thinks it isn’t bad to have a try. He doesn’t want to see the dentist. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. What can we learn about the breakfast Ethan always has? A. It is very healthy. B. It has too much sugar. C. It has some vegetables. D. It is made by his mother. 7. Why does Ethan ask his mother for help? A. His teeth start to ache. B. He wants to try other kinds of food. C. He wants more sweet food. D. He doesn’t want to go to the dentist. 8. What does Ethan’s mother suggest (建议) for his next breakfast? A. Vegetables and bread. B. An egg, some bread and milk. C. Only fruit and juice. D. A big bowl of porridge. 9. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. I need more sleep. B. I love playing sports. C. I want some juice. D. I don’t like eating vegetables. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Mom is not always right. B. Rabbits don’t eat sweet food. C. People should often see a dentist. D. Eating too much sugar is bad for our teeth. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了伊森喜欢吃甜食，每天吃很多甜食，导致牙疼，妈妈建议他少吃甜食，多吃健康的食物。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One morning, his mother says, ‘Ethan, you have too much sugar for your breakfast.’”可知，伊森吃的早餐它含糖量太高。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Day by day, his teeth start to ache (痛). He asks his mother for help.”可知，是因为他的牙齿开始疼痛。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s breakfast?”可知，建议他吃一个鸡蛋、一些面包和牛奶。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据前一句“But I’m not a rabbit.”可知，Ethan说他不是兔子。选项D“我不喜欢吃蔬菜。”承接上文。符合语境故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth.”可知，吃太多糖对我们的牙齿不好。故选D。 C You are what you wear. Clothes are important to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes the right way? Here is some advice for you. When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about the type of clothes you really need and plan how much you can spend on them. Then, look at the labels (标签) of the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label of a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry cleaning (干洗) only” and cleaning in water may destroy this coat. If you do as the label says, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today need dry cleaning. Dry cleaning costs (花费) a lot of money. When you buy new clothes, it’s smart to check (检查) if they need dry cleaning. Also, pick clothes that are made well. Well-made clothes don’t wear out (穿破) quickly. They keep looking nice even after you wash them many times. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. What should you think about before buying clothes? A. What your friends are wearing. B. What you want to wear to school. C. What kind of clothes you really need. D. What the clothes look like on a model. 12. What do the labels of clothes tell according to the text (根据文章)? A. Who made the clothes. B. How to take care of the clothes. C. Where the clothes were made. D. Who designed the clothes. 13. What do the words “destroy this coat” in the text mean (意思是)? A. keep the coat clean B. match well with the coat C. make the coat look bad D. change the coat to a new one 14. Why should you check if the clothes are well-made? A. They don’t need special care. B. They don’t cost a lot of money. C. We can wear well-made clothes for a long time. D. They can wear well and look new after dry cleaning. 15. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. How to Choose Clothes B. The History of Clothes C. How to Make Pretty Clothes D. Different Types of Clothes 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要就购物时如何正确选择合适的衣服给出了几条建议。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about the type of clothes you really need and plan how much you can spend on them.”可知，当你购物并想买些衣服时，你应该考虑自己真正需要的衣服类型，并计划好自己能在这上面花多少钱。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, look at the labels (标签) of the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes.”可知，新衣服的标签会告诉你如何护理这些衣服。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The label on a coat may say ‘dry cleaning (干洗) only’ and cleaning in water may destroy this coat. If you do as the label says, you can keep your clothes looking their best.”可知，标签写着“仅限干洗”的外套上，用水清洗可能会损坏这件外套；如果你按照标签上的指示去做，就能让你的衣服保持最佳状态。所以结合选项可知，这里的“destroy this coat”意为“make the coat look bad”。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, pick clothes that are made well. Well-made clothes don’t wear out (穿破) quickly. They keep looking nice even after you wash them many times.”可知，做工精良的衣服不会很快穿破；即使你洗了很多次，它们仍然看起来很漂亮。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“You are what you wear. Clothes are important to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes the right way? Here is some advice for you.”以及全文可知，本文主要就购物时如何正确选择合适的衣服给出了几条建议。故选A。 D You may hear about lots of ways to keep healthy. ____16____ Eat healthily. Think about what goes into your mouth. ____17____ It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although (尽管) about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. ____18____ Get enough sleep. ____19____ If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink tea or coffee to make you awake (清醒), you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. ____20____ He or she can encourage (鼓励) you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. B Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you. C. It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. D. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. E. Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。 【16题详解】 根据“You may hear about lots of ways to keep healthy.”和下文可知，空格处需要总起下文的具体方法，B选项“这里有一些简单易记的方法供您参考。”起到了引出下文的作用，符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据主题“Eat healthily.”可知，空格处需要补充饮食相关的建议，C选项“每天吃蔬菜和水果很重要。”符合健康饮食的话题。故选C。 18题详解】 根据“Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts say that any activity is better than nothing.”可知，任何活动都比不活动好，D选项“所以试着多站起来，多做些活动。”是对前文的承接和具体建议，符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据主题“Get enough sleep”可知，空格处需要补充睡眠时长的相关内容，E选项“大多数人每晚需要大约7到9小时的睡眠。”贴合睡眠话题。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据主题“Don’t exercise by yourself”和“He or she can encourage you。”可知，他/她可以鼓励你，A选项“锻炼时，请朋友和你一起去。”能衔接后文的“He or she”。故选A。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Hi, I’m Li Shan. Now, I’m at a Chinese culture festival with my classmates. Everyone is happy to take part in the ____21____. Some students play Chinese chess, others do paper-cutting. All the people have great ____22____. I see many people wearing beautiful traditional ____23____ called hanfu. I am interested in hanfu ____24____ it looks so special. My friend Lily ____25____ a pink hanfu with a silk scarf. She ____26____ a girl from a Chinese painting! I ask her, “Can I ____27____ one too?” She smiles (微笑) and says, “Of course!” I choose a blue hanfu made of soft silk. It feels ____28____ and comfortable. When I put it on, I ____29____ like I am in ancient (古代的) China. Many people say I look ____30____ pretty and smart in hanfu. I’m ____31____ about that. I ____32____ many photos with my classmates with my phone. We enjoy ____33____ a lot. Now, I ____34____ to learn more about hanfu and Chinese culture. Maybe one day, I can design my own (自己的) hanfu. I hope my dream can ____35____ one day! 21. A. sport B. date C. club D. event 22. A. examples B. suits C. fun D. scores 23. A. hat B. dress C. socks D. jeans 24. A. or B. but C. because D. if 25. A. wears B. thinks C. misses D. cares 26. A. looks on B. looks at C. looks for D. looks like 27. A. try B. see C. need D. design 28. A. delicious B. bad C. smooth D. friendly 29. A. sound B. dream C. grow D. feel 30. A. quite B. usually C. just D. almost 31. A. full B. fit C. bright D. glad 32. A. turn B. pick C. take D. get 33. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves 34. A. agree B. plan C. leave D. change 35. A. stay up B. come true C. stand out D. take turns 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学们参加一个中国文化节的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：每个人都很高兴参加这次活动。 sport运动；date日期；club俱乐部；event活动。根据前一句“Now, I’m at a Chinese culture festival with my classmates. ”以及选项可知，此处是指中国文化节这一活动。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：所有的人都玩得很开心。 examples例子；suits西装；fun乐趣；scores分数。根据前一句“Some students play Chinese chess, others do paper-cutting.”以及选项可知，此处是指所有的人都玩得很开心。have great fun“玩得很开心”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我看到很多人穿着漂亮的叫做汉服的传统服装。 hat帽子；dress衣服、服装；socks袜子；jeans牛仔裤。根据“traditional...called hanfu”以及选项可知，此处是指叫做汉服的传统服装。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我对汉服很感兴趣，因为它看起来很特别。 or或者；but但是；because因为；if如果。根据“I am interested in hanfu”和“it looks so special”以及选项可知，两者之间是因果关系，前果后因，所以用because引导一个原因状语从句。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我的朋友莉莉穿着一件粉红色的汉服，戴着一条丝绸围巾。 wears穿着；thinks想；misses错过；cares照顾。根据“My friend Lily...a pink hanfu with a silk scarf.”以及选项可知，此处是指穿着一件粉红色的汉服。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：她看起来像中国画中的女孩！ looks on旁观；looks at看；looks for寻找；looks like看起来像。根据“She...a girl from a Chinese painting!”以及选项可知，此处是指起来像中国画中的女孩。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我问她：“我也可以试一件吗？” try尝试；see看见；need需要；design设计。根据下文“I choose a blue hanfu made of soft silk. ”以及选项可知，此处是指试一件汉服。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：它摸起来光滑舒适。 delicious美味的；bad坏的；smooth平滑的；friendly友好的。根据“It feels...and comfortable. ”以及选项可知，应用形容词smooth，和后面的comfortable并列作表语。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：当我穿上它时，我感觉像置身于古代中国。 sound听起来；dream做梦；grow生长；feel感觉。根据“When I put it on, I...like I am in ancient (古代的) China.”以及选项可知，此处是指感觉像置身于古代中国。feel like“感觉像”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：很多人说我穿汉服看起来很漂亮很聪明。 quite很、非常；usually通常；just仅仅；almost几乎。根据“look...pretty and smart in hanfu.”以及选项可知，应用副词quite，作状语，修饰形容词pretty，表示很漂亮。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我对此感到高兴。 full满的；fit合适的；bright明亮的；glad高兴的。根据前一句“Many people say I look...pretty and smart in hanfu. ”以及选项可知，此处是指感到高兴。be glad about“对……感到高兴”。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：我用手机和同学们拍了很多照片。 turn转动；pick摘；take拿；get得到。根据“I...many photos with my classmates with my phone.”以及选项可知，此处是指拍照片。take photos“拍照片”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我们玩得很开心。 myself我自己；yourself你（们）自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己的；根据“We enjoy...a lot.”以及选项可知，应用主语We的反身代词形式ourselves，作宾语，表示我们玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：现在，我计划更多地了解汉服和中国文化。 agree同意；plan计划；leave离开；change改变。根据下一句“Maybe one day, I can design my own (自己的) hanfu.”以及选项可知，此处是指计划更多地了解汉服和中国文化。plan to do sth“计划做某事”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我希望有一天我的梦想能实现！ stay up熬夜；come true实现；stand out突出；take turns轮流。根据“I hope my dream can...one day!”以及选项可知，此处是指梦想能实现。故选B。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 club so interest news read have delicious fan practice he School is over. Some students in Grade 7 are still (仍然) at school. “Hey, everyone! Exciting ____36____! It’s School Club Day tomorrow. There are more than ten ____37____ in our school. I want to join the Nature Club,” Mark says to ____38____ classmates. “Good for you. You’re a great ____39____ of nature,” Jenny says. “As for me, I’d like to join the Story Club. I can write fun stories, and I enjoy ____40____ a lot.” “OK. What about you, Bill? Will you join the Art Club?” Mark says. “No. I like cooking for my family, ____41____ I’ll choose the Cooking Club. Do you think they’ll accept (接受) me?” “Sure. Your pancake is ____42____!” Mark then says to Tina, “Tina, you’re ____43____ in music. Do you want to join the Music Club?” “I’m not sure. Everyone ____44____ musical ability (音乐才能)! Maybe I can try and ____45____ playing the piano for some days in the club,” Tina says. “I have a feeling that they will be happy to see you go to the club,” Mark says. 【答案】36. news 37. clubs 38. his 39. fan 40. reading 41. so 42. delicious 43. interested 44. has 45. practice 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了明天是学校俱乐部日。学校里有很多俱乐部，同学们正在讨论要参加哪个俱乐部。 【36题详解】 句意：令人兴奋的消息！根据下一句“It’s School Club Day tomorrow.”以及备选词可知，此处是指应令人兴奋的消息。news“消息”，不可数名词。故填news。 【37题详解】 句意：我们学校有十多个俱乐部。根据下文“I want to join the Nature Club”以及备选词可知，应填，此处是指学校有十多个俱乐部。club“俱乐部”，根据“ten”可知，用复数形式clubs。故填clubs。 【38题详解】 句意：马克对他的同学们说。根据“Mark says to...classmates.”以及备选词可知，应填he的形容词性物主代词形式his“他的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词classmates，表示他的同学们。故填his。 【39题详解】 句意：“太好了。你是大自然的忠实粉丝，”珍妮说。根据“You’re a great...of nature”以及备选词可知，此处是指大自然的忠实粉丝。fan“粉丝”，根据前面的“a”可知，用单数形式。故填fan。 【40题详解】 句意：我可以写有趣的故事，我非常喜欢阅读。根据前一句“As for me, I’d like to join the Story Club”以及备选词可知，此处表示喜欢阅读。read“阅读”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 【41题详解】 句意：我喜欢为家人做饭，所以我会选择烹饪俱乐部。根据“I like cooking for my family”和“I’ll choose the Cooking Club”以及备选词可知，两者之间是因果关系，前因后果，因此用so“所以”。故填so。 【42题详解】 句意：你的煎饼很美味！根据“Your pancake is...!”以及备选词可知，应填形容词delicious“美味的”，作表语，表示你的煎饼很美味。故填delicious。 【43题详解】 句意：蒂娜，你对音乐感兴趣。根据“Tina, you’re...in music.”以及备选词可知，应填interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”，表示对音乐感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【44题详解】 句意：每个人都有音乐能力！根据“Everyone...musical ability (音乐才能)!”以及备选词可知，此处表示每个人都有音乐能力。have“有”，时态为一般现在时，主语Everyone看作单数，所以用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 【45题详解】 句意：“我不确定。每个人都有音乐能力！也许我可以在俱乐部练习弹钢琴几天，”蒂娜说。根据“can try and...playing the piano for some days”以及备选词可知，应填动词practice，和前面的try并列，表示练习弹钢琴几天。故填practice。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Dear Tina, Thanks for sending (发送) me your photo. I like it very much. I would like ____46____ tell you about my school in China. My new school is really beautiful. There are lots ____47____ flowers and trees in it. ____48____ fact, my school life is very different from that in the US. We have more classes every day, and we also have some nice activities to do. These days, I am learning how to play ping-pong. It’s ____49____ amazing sport. You know, I love books. There ____50____ a reading area in my classroom. I can read books there. It sounds great, right? How about your new school? Please tell me about it. Yours, Lucy 【答案】46. to 47. of 48. In 49. an 50. is 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy写给Tina的信，主要介绍了自己在中国的新学校环境、校园生活以及日常活动。 【46题详解】 句意：我想要告诉你关于我在中国的学校的事情。根据“would like”可知，固定搭配 “would like to do sth.” 表示 “想要做某事”，所以此处用to。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：里面有很多花和树。根据“lots”可知，固定搭配“lots of”表示 “许多”，用来修饰名词，所以此处用of。故填of。 【48题详解】 句意：事实上，我的学校生活和美国的很不一样。根据“fact”可知，固定搭配“in fact”表示 “事实上”，句首单词首字母大写，所以此处用In。故填In。 【49题详解】 句意：它是一项令人惊奇的运动。此处修饰可数名词单数“sport”，“amazing”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 【50题详解】 句意：我的教室里有一个阅读区。根据“there”可知，此处 there be句型，主语“a reading area”是单数，be 动词用is。故填is。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Dora is talking with her schoolmate, Lily, in the school dining hall.) A: Hi, Lily. It’s good to see you! B: Hi, Dora. ____________51____________. A: You look healthy. What time do you usually get up in the morning? B: ____________52____________. My day usually starts early. A: Right. That’s pretty early. Then, what do you usually do after that? B: ____________53____________. It’s great exercise. A: Sounds good! ____________54____________? B: I usually have some fruit and milk. Sometimes, I have juice and bread. A: It’s a healthy diet. Can it give you enough energy for the morning? B: ____________55____________. It keeps me full until (直到) lunch. A: Great! Maybe I should try that sometime. 【答案】51. It’s good to see you too 52. I usually get up at 6 o’clock 53. I usually go for a jog around my house 54. What do you usually have for breakfast 55. Of course it can 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。Dora和Lily在食堂聊健康的晨间习惯与早餐习惯。 【51题详解】 根据上文“Hi, Lily. It’s good to see you!”可知，空处需要一个回应对方问候的句子，It’s good to see you too意为“看到你我也很高兴”，符合语境。故填It’s good to see you too。 【52题详解】 根据上文“What time do you usually get up in the morning?”以及后文“My day usually starts early.”可知，空处需要一个给出具体的早间时间的句子，I usually get up at 6 o’clock意为“我通常6点起床”，符合语境。故填I usually get up at 6 o’clock。 【53题详解】 根据上文“Then, what do you usually do after that?”以及后文“It’s great exercise.”可知，空处需要一个和晨练相关的句子，I usually go for a jog around my house意为“我通常绕着房子慢跑”，符合语境。故填I usually go for a jog around my house。 【54题详解】 根据下文“I usually have some fruit and milk.”可知，空处需要一个询问早餐吃什么的句子，What do you usually have for breakfast意为“你早餐通常吃什么”，符合语境。故填What do you usually have for breakfast。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Can it give you enough energy for the morning?”以及后文“It keeps me full until lunch.”可知，空处需要一个肯定回答的句子，Of course it can意为“当然可以了”，符合语境。故填Of course it can。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 健康是最宝贵的财富，在紧张的学习生活中保持健康的体魄尤其重要。假如你是李华，你校正在开展以“My Healthy Lifestyle”为题的征文比赛，请根据下面的提示内容和要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己健康的生活方式。 写作提示： sleeping My Healthy Lifestyle sport what how often eating mood (心情) 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’m very happy to share my healthy lifestyle with all of you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today, I’m very happy to share my healthy lifestyle with all of you. I think keeping healthy is important. First, I do sports every day, like running in the morning. Second, I eat well. I have milk, eggs, and lots of vegetables and fruit. Third, I sleep early, usually at nine thirty. Good sleep helps me feel fresh. Also, I keep a good mood. I listen to music or play with friends when I’m not happy. This is my healthy life. It makes me strong and happy every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点明写作主旨； 第二步：依据表格提示（运动、饮食、睡眠、心情），依次介绍个人习惯和具体做法； 第三步：总结感受，简要概括健康生活方式带来的益处。 [亮点词汇] ①keeping healthy 保持健康 ②do sports 做运动 ③eat well 吃得好 ④sleep early 早睡 ⑤keep a good mood 保持好心情 [高分句型] ①I think keeping healthy is important. (动名词短语作宾语从句的主语) ②I listen to music or play with friends when I’m not happy. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $