内容正文:
八年级英语测试卷
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Linda’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The monkey. B. The dog. C. The panda.
2. How was the weather yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
3. Which ingredient is Nancy looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The butter. B. The salt. C. The cheese.
4. What does Ted look like now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tall and fat. B. Short and thin. C. Tall and thin.
5. How often does Ted visit his grandparents? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who is more hard-working?
A. Ann. B. Amy. C. Tina.
7. What do Ann and Amy have in common?
A. They’re both beautiful. B. They both have short hair. C. They both like playing sport.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When did the boy go to the Water Park?
A. Yesterday. B. Last weekend. C. Last month.
9. How did the boy get to the Water Park?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does Gina think students should do at weekends?
A. Do some chores. B. Have enough sleep. C. Do part- time jobs.
11. What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion?
A. Health. B. Feelings. C. Study.
12. Who thinks students should relax at weekends?
A. Mike. B. Bill. C. Mr Green.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How old is Susan now?
A. She is five. B. She is seven. C. She is twelve.
14. Who was Susan’s first piano teacher?
A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her grandmother
15. What does Susan want to be in the future?
A. Teacher. B. Singer. C. Musician.
你将听到一篇关于水果沙拉做法的介绍。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一个单词或者一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How to Make Fruit Salad
First
____16____ the apples and the strawberries.
Next
Peel (剥皮) the bananas and the ____17____.
Then
Cut up the bananas, apples and watermelon. Put them in a big ____18____.
Finally
Put ____19____ tablespoons of honey and a cup of ____20____ on the fruit.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
(A)
Champion (冠军) of the cold
Arctic tern (北极燕鸥)
Size: About 35 cm long
Food: Fish and shells (贝类)
Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica. We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!
Lemming (旅鼠)
Size: 15 cm long
Food: Grass
Skill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws (爪子). We can dig holes (挖洞) easily in the hard and icy land.
Polar bear
Size: 1.8 to 2.5 m long
Food: Seals and fish
Skill: Our thick (厚的) and waterproof (防水) fur coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s heat.
Arctic fox
Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail
Food: Lemmings, fish and birds
Skill: We can change the colour of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.
Harp seal (格陵兰海豹)
Size: 1.68 to 1.9 m long
Food: Fish
Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40℃. We can stay warm!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which animal holds the record for the longest migration in the world?
A. The lemming. B. The harp seal. C. The Arctic fox. D. The Arctic tern.
22 What colour is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer?
A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow.
23. How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
24. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.
B. Polar bears have black skin under their fur.
C. Arctic foxes’ size is from 45 to 100cm from head to tail.
D. Harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40℃.
25. Which column (栏目) does the passage probably come from?
A. Art. B. Nature. C. Music. D. Sports.
(B)
With an app called Slowly, I made pen friends from all over the world!
I started by choosing topics I was interested in, like the future world, economics and psychology (心理学). The app then matched me with people with the same interests. Then I met my best pen friend. Her name is Emma. She is the same age as me. She studies in London, the UK. Emma is a knowledgeable (知识渊博的) girl. We often share stories about our school life. We read books together and talk about them. We also talk about the economy and the future of the world.
Later, we also tried video chatting (聊天). Although I couldn’t speak English very well, she listened patiently (耐心地) and helped me with English. We gave each other birthday gifts and planned to meet up in the future. I feel that although we are in different parts of the world, _________________.
With that app, I also made pen friends from the US, France, Austria (奥地利) and Belgium (比利时). We talked about our favourite films, the beautiful scenery and the cultures of our countries. My pen friends are like sunshine, lighting up all the beauty in my life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. How does the writer get to know Emma?
A. By calling her. B. By using the app.
C. By visiting her. D. By emailing her.
27. How does Slowly work?
A. It helps pen friends read books together.
B. Visitors share stories after discussing.
C. People try video chatting before meeting up.
D. Users choose the topic first before matching with people.
28. According to the passage, the writer may care about all of the following except ________.
A. the future world B. films and psychology
C. sunshine and videos D. economics and scenery
29. Which of the following can be put in ________?
A. our hearts are connected B. I have much to tell her
C. we both can use English D. we have nothing in common
30. Which words can best describe the writer?
A Serious and quiet. B. Hard-working and kind.
C. Shy and polite. D. Outgoing and knowledgeable.
(C)
What do you dream of doing in the future? We did a survey (调查) about jobs that students are going to do when they grow up. 100 students at the Hill School gave their answers. Here are the results.
35% of the students hope to be famous stars. Some of them like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players.
30% of the students are going to be IT engineers. They think the job must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are changing (改变) our life and making our life easier. People can do lots of things on the computer with the Internet, such as shopping and communicating (交流) with others.
15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study and they want to make our country stronger and better.
Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses (生意). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much money one day.
There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last ten students decide to choose these jobs.
It’s great and important to have a dream Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true.
31. How many students hope to be IT engineers in the future?
A. Thirty. B. Thirty-five. C. Fifteen. D. Ten.
32. What do most students want to be when they grow up?
A. IT engineers. B. Scientists. C. Teachers. D. Stars.
33. Why do some students plan to start their own businesses?
A. Because they must make a lot of money.
B. Because they hope to make our country a better one.
C. Because they don’t want to be the same as others.
D. Because they can have more time to do something they like.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Only scientists can make our country stronger.
B Everyone has to make their dreams come true.
C. Computers are making people’s life easier now.
D. There were only about 100 students in Hill School.
35. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Dream schools.
B. Dream jobs.
C. Popular ways to make money.
D. Popular ways to find jobs.
(D)
Bees are amazing animals that not only make delicious honey but also help humans in many ways in our world. Do you know that there are around 20,000 kinds of bees worldwide? ____36____ Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly around, they carry pollen from one plant to another, helping the new plants to grow. ____37____ They can also help fruits and vegetables grow.
____38____ They’re losing their living places because the places they live are disappearing. Also, they are not feeling well because of chemicals on plants, and the changing weather is making life harder for them.
As we know, bees live in houses that we call hives (蜂巢) . There are three kinds of bees, worker bees, drones (雄蜂) , and queen bees. ____39____ Drones, on the other hand, don’t work. Before winter arrives, drones are either killed or driven away from the hive. The queen bee is the most important, being the largest andthe only one that can lay eggs in the hive.
____40____ The queen bee lays lots of eggs, up to 800,000 in her life. But with the help of these clever robot bees, she can lay even more eggs, making sure a larger number of bees do their important jobs.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Bees can help flowers come out.
B. However, bees are facing serious problems.
C. To help bees, scientists made robot bees to help the queen bee.
D. Each year on May 20th, we celebrate World Bee Day to thank bees.
E. Worker bees are hard-working all year round, serving their queen busily.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the ____41____ .
It was an early morning, my mother went shopping ____42____ my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start” I told ____43____ .
As I didn’t have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a ____44____ by making an omelette (煎蛋卷) .
I ____45____ an egg, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and ____46____ the tomatoes and onions. At this time, something ____47____ happened—I cut my hand. Ouch!
The small accident didn’t ____48____ me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg ____49____ a bowl. The spices (香料) were next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in the big frying pan.
____50____ went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t have a ____51____ to turn over the omelette in the frying pan, Soon, I ____52____ all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. ____53____, I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really ____54____ when I saw the omelette.
My first cooking turned out to be ____55____ . It made me have the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes.
41. A. restaurant B. factory C. kitchen D. hall
42. A. and B. so C. or D. then
43. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. myself
44. A. cook B. driver C. teacher D. doctor
45. A. took away B. took out C. took up D. took off
46. A. took up B. dressed up C. cut up D. made up
47. A. exciting B. unlucky C. interesting D. boring
48. A. improve B. question C. move D. stop
49. A. on B. for C. into D. to
50. A. None B. Someone C. Nothing D. Everything
51. A. knife B. plate C. spoon D. bowl
52. A. flew B. slept C. shopped D. ran
53. A. Quietly B. Differently C. Finally D. Loudly
54. A. happy B. sad C. interested D. bored
55. A. wrong B. nice C. poor D. terrible
四、语篇填空(共两节,15分)
第一节(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
bicycle hotel comfortable see especial hungry wonderful something try landscape
Guilin is a beautiful city with clear water and mountains in different shapes in Guangxi. My parents were free during the summer vacation last year, so they decided to take me there to see beautiful ____56____.
On Saturday morning, we got up ____57____ early in order to catch the first train to Guilin. When we arrived at the train station, it was just nine o’clock. We got off the train and went to the Seven Star Park. We all became ____58____ after we walked in the park for three hours. So we went into a restaurant and had ____59____ delicious for lunch. In the afternoon, we visited some other places of interest in the city. At night, we stayed in a ____60____ with seven floors. The bed was ____61____, so I had a good sleep.
The next morning, we still got up very early. After we ____62____ Guilin rice noodles, we took a boat trip along the Lijiang River and enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery. We also ____63____ some ducks swimming in the river from time to time. We took a few photos. After that, we hired (租用) three bicycles and rode ____64____ around the city. It was fun.
We stayed in Guilin for only two days, but we had a(n) ____65____ time. I will never forget the trip.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词。
Confucius (孔子) was a great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and two of them ____66____ very different. One was named Yan Hui, and ____67____ other was named Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened to Confucius carefully. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked ____68____ ask many questions.
Yan Hui was hard-working ____69____ always tried his best to learn. He had a simple life and was very honest. Zigong was clever and good ____70____ business. He travelled a lot and made many friends. Although they were different, they both respected Confucius and learned from him.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jim, I watched a movie about different jobs. __________71__________?
B: I’m going to be a reporter.
A: __________72__________. Why do you want to be a reporter?
B: Because I can meet all kinds of people.
A: __________73__________?
B: Maybe I will work in New York. What do you want to be in the future?
A: __________74__________.
B: Why do you want to be a PE teacher?
A: __________75__________.
B: Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true.
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 成长,不仅是年龄的增长,更是思想、认识成熟的过程。妥善处理你与同学、家人之间的关系,解决学习生活中遇到的困难等,都能使你成长。请以“I’m growing”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求:1) 你在哪些方面成长了;
2) 你还有哪些不足之处,今后如何改善;
3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
4) 词数80词左右。
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$第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One, do you like monkeys, Linda? Yes, but pandas are my favorite. Do you like monkeys. Linda? Yes, but pandas are my favorite. Two, how was your last weekend? IT was great. IT was Sunny yesterday, and my family went for a picnic in the park. How was your last weekend? IT was great. IT was Sunny yesterday and my family went for a picnic in the park. Three, I can't find assault. Where did you put IT? Oh, Nancy. I remember I put IT in the blue bottle last night. I can't find the assault. Where did you put IT? Oh, Nancy, I remember I put IT in the blue bottle last night. Four, are you ted boy? Yes, I am. My god. You changed a lot. I remember you were very short. And then a few years ago. yes, I get much taller and fatter now. Are you . a boy? Yes, I am. My god, you changed a lot. I remember you were very short and thin a few years ago. Yes, I get much taller and fatter now. Five, what are you going to do this weekend? Ted. I am going to visit my grandparents. I miss them very much. How often? And do you visit them . once a week? And I always have a good time there. What are you going to do this weekend? ted? I am going to visit my grandparents. I miss them very much. How often do you visit them once a week? And I always have a good time there. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。And do you think you are different from your sister? me? Oh, sure, we look similar, but we're very different really. Well. I think I am hard working, but amy is more hard working. Some people say I am funnier than amy. Do you agree? Yes, I agree. What do you have . in common? Well, we both like playing sport. And do you think you are different from your sister? me? Oh, sure, we look similar, but we're very different really. Well. I think I am hard working, but amy is more hard working. Some people say I am fun more than amy. Do you agree? Yes, I agree. What do you have in common? Well, we both like playing sport. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。Wow, what nice photos. Where did you take them? I took them at the water park. I went there with my cousin yesterday, and we had great fun. The water park, where is IT? It's on bridge street beside the . art museum. I see. Did you get there by bike? No, we took the subway. It's very convenient to get there. Sounds good. Oh, I want to go there this weekend. Okay, have a good time. Wow, what nice photos. Where did you take them? I took them at the water park. I went there with my cousin yesterday, and we had great fun. The water park, where is IT? It's on bridge . street beside the art museum. I see. Did you get there by bike? No, we took the subway. It's very convenient to get there. Sounds good. Oh, I want to go there this weekend. Okay, have a good time. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。The students are talking about what they should do at weekends. Gena says students should help parents do some chores at weekends. Mike says students should do part time jobs to make money, but judy says that as students, steady comes first, so they should study school subjects at weekends. However, bill doesn't agree with them. He says students should relax at weekends. He advises them to do some sport. Instead of sleeping all morning, the students are talking about what they should do at weekends. Gena says students should help parents do some chores at weekends. Mike says students should do part time jobs to make money, but judy says that as students, steady comes first, so they should study score subjects at weekends. However, bill doesn't agree with them. He says students should relax at weekends. He advises them to do some sport instead of sleeping all morning. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。When did you start learning to play the piano? Susan. at the age of five, seven years ago. who was your first . piano teacher? My grandfather in the past, he was a music teacher in a middle school, and he can play the piano very well. How long do you play the piano every day for one hour? Do you want . to be a musician in the future? No, I just want to be a music teacher like my grandfather. Hope you can make your dream come true. Thank you. When did you start learning to play the piano? Susan. at the age of five, seven years ago. who was your first . piano teacher? My grandfather in the past, he was a music teacher in a middle school, and he can play the piano very well. How long do you play the piano every . day for one hour? Do you want to be a . musician in the future? No, I just want to be a music teacher like . my grandfather. Hope you can make your dream come true. Thank you. 第三节你将听到一篇关于水果沙拉做法的介绍。请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一个单词或者一个数字,短文读两遍。Do you know how to make fruit salad? Let me tell you how to do IT. You need some bananas, apples, oranges, strawberry and some pieces of watermills. First washed the apples and the strawberries. Next peel the bananas and the oranges. Then cut up the bananas, apples and watermelon, put them in a big ball. Finally put two tall spoons of honey and a cup of cream on the fruit. Now, eat them. How do you feel? Do you like doing IT for your family or friends? Have a try. Do you know how to make fruit salad? Let me tell you how to do IT. You need some bananas, apples, oranges, strawberries and some pieces of watermills. First washed the apples and the strawberries. Next peel the bananas and the oranges. Then cut up the bananas, apples and watermelon. Put them in a big ball. Finally put two table spoons of honey and a cup of cream on the fruit. Now eat them. How do you feel? Do you like doing IT for your family or friends? Have a try.
八年级英语测试卷
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Linda’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The monkey. B. The dog. C. The panda.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you like monkeys, Linda?
B: Yes, but pandas are my favourite.
2. How was the weather yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: How was your last weekend?
B: It was great It was sunny yesterday and my family went for a picnic in the park.
3. Which ingredient is Nancy looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The butter. B. The salt. C. The cheese.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I can’t find the salt. Where did you put it?
B: Oh, Nancy. I remember I put it in the blue bottle last night.
4. What does Ted look like now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tall and fat. B. Short and thin. C. Tall and thin.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Are you Ted, boy?
B: Yes, I am.
A: My god. You changed a lot. I remember you were very short and thin a few years ago.
B: Yes. I get much taller and fatter now.
5. How often does Ted visit his grandparents? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What are you going to do this weekend, Ted?
B: I am going to visit my grandparents. I miss them very much.
A: How often do you visit them?
B: Once a week. And I always have a good time there.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who is more hard-working?
A. Ann. B. Amy. C. Tina.
7. What do Ann and Amy have in common?
A. They’re both beautiful. B. They both have short hair. C. They both like playing sport.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Ann, do you think you are different from your sister Amy?
B: Oh, sure. We look similar but we’re very different.
A: Really?
B: Well, I think I am hard-working, but Amy is more hard-working. Some people say I am funnier than Amy. Do you agree?
A: Yes, I agree. What do you have in common?
B: Well, we both like playing sport.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When did the boy go to the Water Park?
A. Yesterday. B. Last weekend. C. Last month.
9. How did the boy get to the Water Park?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Wow. What nice photos. Where did you take them?
B: I took them at the Water Park. I went there with my cousin yesterday and we had great fun.
A: The Water Park? Where is it?
B: It’s on Bridge Street beside the Art Museum.
A: I see. Did you get there by bike?
B: No. We took the subway. It’s very convenient to get there.
A: Sounds good. Oh, I want to go there this weekend.
B: OK. Have a good time.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does Gina think students should do at weekends?
A. Do some chores. B. Have enough sleep. C. Do part- time jobs.
11. What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion?
A. Health. B. Feelings. C. Study.
12. Who thinks students should relax at weekends?
A Mike. B. Bill. C. Mr Green.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】The students are talking about what they should do at weekends. Gina says students should help parents do some chores at weekends. Mike says students should do part-time jobs to make money. But Judy says that as students, study comes first, so they should study school subjects at weekends. However, Bill doesn’t agree with them. He says students should relax at weekends. He advises them to do some sports instead of sleeping all morning.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How old is Susan now?
A. She is five. B. She is seven. C. She is twelve.
14. Who was Susan’s first piano teacher?
A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her grandmother
15. What does Susan want to be in the future?
A. Teacher. B. Singer. C. Musician.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】A: When did you start learning to play the piano, Susan?
B: At the age of five, seven years ago.
A: Who was your first piano teacher?
B: My grandfather. In the past, he was a music teacher in a middle school and he can play the piano very well.
A: How long do you play the piano every day?
B: For one hour.
A: Do you want to be a musician in the future?
B: No. I just want to be a music teacher like my grandfather.
A: Hope you can make your dream come true.
B: Thank you.
你将听到一篇关于水果沙拉做法的介绍。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一个单词或者一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How to Make Fruit Salad
First
____16____ the apples and the strawberries.
Next
Peel (剥皮) the bananas and the ____17____.
Then
Cut up the bananas, apples and watermelon. Put them in a big ____18____.
Finally
Put ____19____ tablespoons of honey and a cup of ____20____ on the fruit.
【答案】16. Wash
17. oranges
18. bowl 19. two##2
20. cream
【解析】
【原文】Do you know how to make fruit salad? Let me tell you how to do it. You need some bananas, apples, oranges, strawberries and some pieces of watermelon. First, wash the apples and the strawberries. Next, peel the bananas and the oranges. Then, cut up the bananas, apples and watermelon. Put them in a big bowl. Finally, put two tablespoons of honey and a cup of cream on the fruit. Now eat them. How do you feel? Do you like doing it for your family or friends? Have a try.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
(A)
Champion (冠军) of the cold
Arctic tern (北极燕鸥)
Size: About 35 cm long
Food: Fish and shells (贝类)
Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica. We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!
Lemming (旅鼠)
Size: 15 cm long
Food: Grass
Skill: We grow hard “shells” on our claws (爪子). We can dig holes (挖洞) easily in the hard and icy land.
Polar bear
Size: 1.8 to 2.5 m long
Food: Seals and fish
Skill: Our thick (厚的) and waterproof (防水) fur coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun’s heat.
Arctic fox
Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail
Food: Lemmings, fish and birds
Skill: We can change the colour of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.
Harp seal (格陵兰海豹)
Size: 1.68 to 1.9 m long
Food: Fish
Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40℃. We can stay warm!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which animal holds the record for the longest migration in the world?
A. The lemming. B. The harp seal. C. The Arctic fox. D. The Arctic tern.
22. What colour is Arctic foxes’ fur in summer?
A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. D. Yellow.
23. How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
24. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.
B. Polar bears have black skin under their fur.
C. Arctic foxes’ size is from 45 to 100cm from head to tail.
D. Harp seals’ thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40℃.
25. Which column (栏目) does the passage probably come from?
A. Art. B. Nature. C. Music. D. Sports.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种耐寒的动物。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Arctic tern (北极燕鸥)”及“We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!”可知,北极燕鸥保持着世界上最长的动物迁徙记录。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.”可知,北极狐的毛在夏天是棕色。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Food: Fish and shells (贝类)”、“Food: Seals and fish”、“Food: Lemmings, fish and birds”及“Food: Fish”可知,文中有四种动物吃鱼,它们是北极燕鸥、北极熊、北极狐和格陵兰海豹。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40°C. We can stay warm!”可知,格陵兰海豹厚厚的皮毛和脂肪使体温保持在40°C,不是薄的皮毛。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几种耐寒的动物,因此可能来自“自然”栏目。故选B。
(B)
With an app called Slowly, I made pen friends from all over the world!
I started by choosing topics I was interested in, like the future world, economics and psychology (心理学). The app then matched me with people with the same interests. Then I met my best pen friend. Her name is Emma. She is the same age as me. She studies in London, the UK. Emma is a knowledgeable (知识渊博的) girl. We often share stories about our school life. We read books together and talk about them. We also talk about the economy and the future of the world.
Later, we also tried video chatting (聊天). Although I couldn’t speak English very well, she listened patiently (耐心地) and helped me with English. We gave each other birthday gifts and planned to meet up in the future. I feel that although we are in different parts of the world, _________________.
With that app, I also made pen friends from the US, France, Austria (奥地利) and Belgium (比利时). We talked about our favourite films, the beautiful scenery and the cultures of our countries. My pen friends are like sunshine, lighting up all the beauty in my life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. How does the writer get to know Emma?
A. By calling her. B. By using the app.
C. By visiting her. D. By emailing her.
27. How does Slowly work?
A. It helps pen friends read books together.
B. Visitors share stories after discussing.
C. People try video chatting before meeting up.
D. Users choose the topic first before matching with people.
28. According to the passage, the writer may care about all of the following except ________.
A. the future world B. films and psychology
C. sunshine and videos D. economics and scenery
29. Which of the following can be put in ________?
A. our hearts are connected B. I have much to tell her
C. we both can use English D. we have nothing in common
30. Which words can best describe the writer?
A. Serious and quiet. B. Hard-working and kind.
C. Shy and polite. D. Outgoing and knowledgeable.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己通过一款名为Slowly的应用程序结识了来自世界各地的笔友,特别是与伦敦的Emma建立了深厚的友谊,并分享了彼此的生活、兴趣和未来计划。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“With an app called Slowly, I made pen friends from all over the world! ”和第二段中“Then I met my best pen friend. Her name is Emma.”可知,作者是通过Slowly应用程序认识Emma的。选项B“通过使用应用程序”符合题意。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“I started by choosing topics I was interested in... The app then matched me with people with the same interests.”可知,Slowly的工作方式是用户首先选择自己感兴趣的话题,然后应用程序会为用户匹配有相同兴趣的人。选项D“用户首先选择话题,然后再与他人匹配”符合题意。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“like the future world, economics and psychology”以及最后一段“We talked about our favourite films, the beautiful scenery and the cultures of our countries”可知,作者关心未来世界、心理学、电影、经济以及风景和文化,但并未提及关心阳光和视频。选项C“阳光和视频”是作者不关心的内容。故选C。
29题详解】
推理判断题。根据前文“We gave each other birthday gifts and planned to meet up in the future. I feel that although we are in different parts of the world”可知,尽管作者和Emma身处世界不同地方,但他们的心是相连的,有深厚的友谊。选项A“我们的心是相连的”符合语境。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容,作者通过应用程序积极结交世界各地的笔友,分享生活、兴趣和未来计划,表现出外向的性格;同时,作者与知识渊博的Emma交流经济、世界未来等话题,显示出作者的知识渊博。选项D“外向且知识渊博”最能描述作者。故选D。
(C)
What do you dream of doing in the future? We did a survey (调查) about jobs that students are going to do when they grow up. 100 students at the Hill School gave their answers. Here are the results.
35% of the students hope to be famous stars. Some of them like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players.
30% of the students are going to be IT engineers. They think the job must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are changing (改变) our life and making our life easier. People can do lots of things on the computer with the Internet, such as shopping and communicating (交流) with others.
15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study and they want to make our country stronger and better.
Ten of the students plan to start their own businesses (生意). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much money one day.
There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last ten students decide to choose these jobs.
It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true.
31. How many students hope to be IT engineers in the future?
A. Thirty. B. Thirty-five. C. Fifteen. D. Ten.
32. What do most students want to be when they grow up?
A. IT engineers. B. Scientists. C. Teachers. D. Stars.
33. Why do some students plan to start their own businesses?
A. Because they must make a lot of money.
B. Because they hope to make our country a better one.
C. Because they don’t want to be the same as others.
D. Because they can have more time to do something they like.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Only scientists can make our country stronger.
B. Everyone has to make their dreams come true.
C. Computers are making people’s life easier now.
D. There were only about 100 students in Hill School.
35. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Dream schools.
B. Dream jobs.
C. Popular ways to make money.
D. Popular ways to find jobs.
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一项关于学生梦想工作的调查,文章详细介绍被调查的学生的梦想工作是什么,并阐述了原因。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“100 students at the Hill School gave their answers.”和“30% of the students are going to be IT engineers.”可知,100×30%=30名学生希望成为IT工程师。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“35% of the students hope to be famous stars.”可知,想成为明星的学生占比为35%,是占比最高的,即大部分学生想长大后成为明星。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much money one day.”可知,一些学生计划创业,这样他们可以有更多的时间去做他们想做的事情。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the computer and the Internet are changing (改变) our life and making our life easier.”可知现在电脑使人们的生活更方便。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“What do you dream of doing in the future? We did a survey (调查) about jobs that students are going to do when they grow up.”可知,本文是关于学生们梦想的职业的。故选B。
(D)
Bees are amazing animals that not only make delicious honey but also help humans in many ways in our world. Do you know that there are around 20,000 kinds of bees worldwide? ____36____ Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly around, they carry pollen from one plant to another, helping the new plants to grow. ____37____ They can also help fruits and vegetables grow.
____38____ They’re losing their living places because the places they live are disappearing. Also, they are not feeling well because of chemicals on plants, and the changing weather is making life harder for them.
As we know, bees live in houses that we call hives (蜂巢) . There are three kinds of bees, worker bees, drones (雄蜂) , and queen bees. ____39____ Drones, on the other hand, don’t work. Before winter arrives, drones are either killed or driven away from the hive. The queen bee is the most important, being the largest andthe only one that can lay eggs in the hive.
____40____ The queen bee lays lots of eggs, up to 800,000 in her life. But with the help of these clever robot bees, she can lay even more eggs, making sure a larger number of bees do their important jobs.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Bees can help flowers come out.
B. However, bees are facing serious problems.
C. To help bees, scientists made robot bees to help the queen bee.
D. Each year on May 20th, we celebrate World Bee Day to thank bees.
E. Worker bees are hard-working all year round, serving their queen busily.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了蜜蜂的重要作用、面临的生存困境、蜂群中的不同蜂种,以及科学家助力蜜蜂的相关措施。
【36题详解】
根据“Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food!”可知,上文介绍了蜜蜂的重要性,可推测此处是表达感谢蜜蜂的内容,表达对蜜蜂贡献的认可。选项D“每年5月20日,我们都会庆祝世界蜜蜂日,以感谢蜜蜂。”符合语境,故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“They can also help fruits and vegetables grow.”可知,蜜蜂可以帮助植物、水果和蔬菜生长,可推测此处在描述蜜蜂的作用,选项A“蜜蜂可以帮助花朵绽放。”符合语境,故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“They’re losing their living places because the places they live are disappearing.”可知,此处描述了蜜蜂面临的困境,选项B“然而,蜜蜂正面临着严重的问题。”符合语境,故选B。
【39题详解】
根据“There are three kinds of bees, worker bees, drones, and queen bees.”可知,此处在介绍蜜蜂的分工,选项E“工蜂全年都在辛勤工作,忙碌地服侍着它们的女王。”符合语境,故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“The queen bee lays lots of eggs, up to 800, 000 in her life.”可知,此处的内容与蜂后有关,选项C“为了帮助蜜蜂,科学家们制造了机器蜜蜂来帮助蜂后。”符合语境,故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I was young, I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it. But my mother never let me get into the ____41____ .
It was an early morning, my mother went shopping ____42____ my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start” I told ____43____ .
As I didn’t have breakfast, I decided to start my first try as a ____44____ by making an omelette (煎蛋卷) .
I ____45____ an egg, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed and ____46____ the tomatoes and onions. At this time, something ____47____ happened—I cut my hand. Ouch!
The small accident didn’t ____48____ me and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break the egg ____49____ a bowl. The spices (香料) were next. I put all the things in the bowl together. Then I put them in the big frying pan.
____50____ went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t have a ____51____ to turn over the omelette in the frying pan, Soon, I ____52____ all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. ____53____, I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really ____54____ when I saw the omelette.
My first cooking turned out to be ____55____ . It made me have the courage (勇气) to cook more dishes.
41. A. restaurant B. factory C. kitchen D. hall
42. A. and B. so C. or D. then
43. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. myself
44. A. cook B. driver C. teacher D. doctor
45. A. took away B. took out C. took up D. took off
46. A. took up B. dressed up C. cut up D. made up
47. A. exciting B. unlucky C. interesting D. boring
48. A. improve B. question C. move D. stop
49. A. on B. for C. into D. to
50. A. None B. Someone C. Nothing D. Everything
51. A. knife B. plate C. spoon D. bowl
52. A. flew B. slept C. shopped D. ran
53. A. Quietly B. Differently C. Finally D. Loudly
54. A. happy B. sad C. interested D. bored
55. A. wrong B. nice C. poor D. terrible
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了“我”小时候喜欢烹饪但妈妈不让进厨房,某天趁妈妈购物、妹妹睡觉,偷偷尝试做煎蛋卷,过程中虽遇小意外但最终成功,这次不错的烹饪体验让“我”有了做更多菜的勇气。
【41题详解】
句意:但我妈妈从不让我进厨房。
restaurant餐厅;factory工厂;kitchen厨房;hall大厅。 根据“I was interested in food, both eating and cooking it”可知,“我”喜欢做饭,做饭的场所是厨房,所以妈妈不让“我”进厨房,故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:那是一个清晨,我妈妈去购物了,我妹妹还在睡觉。
and和;so所以;or或者;then然后。 根据文章语境,“妈妈去购物”与“妹妹还在睡觉”是并列场景,用“and”表并列,故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:“该开始了”,我对自己说。
herself她自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己。 根据“‘Time to start’ I told...”可知,主语是“I”,对应的反身代词是“myself”,故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:因为我没吃早饭,我决定以做煎蛋卷的方式开启我作为厨师的第一次尝试。
cook厨师;driver司机;teacher老师;doctor医生。 根据“start my first try as a... by making an omelette”可知,“我”要做煎蛋卷,对应的身份是“cook”,故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:我拿出一个鸡蛋、一些西红柿和洋葱。
took away拿走;took out拿出;took up占据;took off脱下。 根据“...an egg, some tomatoes and onions”可知,做饭需先取出食材,“took out”符合语境,故选B。
【46题详解】
句意:然后我把西红柿和洋葱洗了并切碎。
took up占据;dressed up打扮;cut up切碎;made up编造。 根据“making an omelette”可知,做煎蛋卷需切碎食材,“cut up”是对应操作,故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:这时,不幸的事情发生了——我割伤了手。
exciting令人兴奋的;unlucky不幸的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的。 根据“I cut my hand”可知,割伤手是不幸的事,“unlucky”符合语境,故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:这个小意外没有阻止我,我继续做我的煎蛋卷。
improve提高;question质疑;move移动;stop阻止。 根据“the small accident didn’t... me and I went on cooking”可知,“我”继续做饭,说明意外没“stop”“我”,故选D。
【49题详解】
句意:我尝试了三次把鸡蛋打进碗里。
on在……上面;for为了;into到……里面;to向。 根据“break the egg... a bowl”可知,打鸡蛋是将蛋液倒入碗内,“into”符合动作逻辑,故选C。
【50题详解】
句意:一切都很顺利。
None没有一个;Someone某人;Nothing没有什么;Everything一切。 根据“Suddenly I found that...”可知,前文是“Everything”进展顺利,后文出现突发状况,故选D。
【51题详解】
句意:突然我发现我没有勺子来翻煎锅里的煎蛋卷。
knife刀;plate盘子;spoon勺子;bowl碗。 根据“look for the spoon”可知,“我”需要的工具是“spoon”,故选C。
52题详解】
句意:很快,我跑遍了厨房找勺子。
flew飞;slept睡觉;shopped购物;ran跑。 根据“to look for the spoon”可知,着急找勺子时会“ran”着找,符合语境,故选D。
【53题详解】
句意:最后,我找到了勺子并快速翻了煎蛋卷。
Quietly安静地;Differently不同地;Finally最后;Loudly大声地。 根据“found the spoon”可知,这是寻找后的“Finally”结果,故选C。
【54题详解】
句意:当我看到煎蛋卷时,我感觉非常开心。
happy开心的;sad难过的;interested感兴趣的;bored无聊的。 根据“I made it!”可知,“我”成功做出煎蛋卷,心情是“happy”,故选A。
【55题详解】
句意:我的第一次烹饪结果很不错。
wrong错误的;nice不错的;poor糟糕的;terrible可怕的。 根据“It made me have the courage to cook more dishes”可知,这次烹饪让“我”有勇气做更多菜,结果是“nice”,故选B。
四、语篇填空(共两节,15分)
第一节(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
bicycle hotel comfortable see especial hungry wonderful something try landscape
Guilin is a beautiful city with clear water and mountains in different shapes in Guangxi. My parents were free during the summer vacation last year, so they decided to take me there to see beautiful ____56____.
On Saturday morning, we got up ____57____ early in order to catch the first train to Guilin. When we arrived at the train station, it was just nine o’clock. We got off the train and went to the Seven Star Park. We all became ____58____ after we walked in the park for three hours. So we went into a restaurant and had ____59____ delicious for lunch. In the afternoon, we visited some other places of interest in the city. At night, we stayed in a ____60____ with seven floors. The bed was ____61____, so I had a good sleep.
The next morning, we still got up very early. After we ____62____ Guilin rice noodles, we took a boat trip along the Lijiang River and enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery. We also ____63____ some ducks swimming in the river from time to time. We took a few photos. After that, we hired (租用) three bicycles and rode ____64____ around the city. It was fun.
We stayed in Guilin for only two days, but we had a(n) ____65____ time. I will never forget the trip.
【答案】56. landscapes
57. especially
58. hungry 59. something
60. hotel 61. comfortable
62. tried 63. saw
64. bicycles
65. wonderful
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者去年暑假和父母去桂林旅游,游览多个景点、品尝美食,度过了愉快且难忘的两天。
【56题详解】
句意:我的父母去年暑假有空,所以他们决定带我去那里看美丽的风景。根据“they decided to take me there to see beautiful”结合备选词可知,此处指去看美丽的风景,需用名词复数表泛指,landscape的复数形式为landscapes。故填landscapes。
【57题详解】
句意:周六早上,我们特别早起床,为了赶上第一班去桂林的火车。根据“we got up...early”结合备选词可知,此处指特别早起床,此处修饰副词early,需用especial的副词形式especially。故填especially。
【58题详解】
句意:我们在公园里走了三个小时后,都饿了。根据“So we went into a restaurant”结合备选词可知,此处指走了三个小时后,都饿了,系动词became后接形容词作表语,hungry为形容词,表示“饥饿的”。故填hungry。
【59题详解】
句意:所以我们走进一家餐馆,午饭吃了一些美味的东西。本句为肯定句,形容词delicious后置修饰不定代词,something delicious“一些美味的东西”。故填something。
【60题详解】
句意:晚上,我们住在一家七层的酒店里。不定冠词a后接单数名词,结合备选词可知,hotel为可数名词,表示“酒店”,符合语境。故填hotel。
【61题详解】
句意:床很舒服,所以我睡了个好觉。系动词was后接形容词作表语,结合备选词可知,comfortable为形容词,意为“舒适的”,符合语境。故填comfortable。
【62题详解】
句意:我们尝了桂林米粉后,乘船沿漓江游览,欣赏美丽的自然风光。根据“After we...Guilin rice noodles”结合备选词可知,此处指尝了桂林米粉,文章用一般过去时,try的过去式为tried。故填tried。
【63题详解】
句意:我们还不时看到一些鸭子在河里游泳。根据“We also...some ducks swimming in the river”结合备选词可知,此处指看到一些鸭子在河里游泳,文章用一般过去时,see的过去式为saw。故填saw。
【64题详解】
句意:之后,我们租了三辆自行车,骑着它们在城市里转。此处指代前文的three bicycles,需用复数形式bicycles。故填bicycles。
【65题详解】
句意:我们在桂林只待了两天,但我们玩得很开心。固定搭配have a wonderful time表示“玩得开心”,wonderful为形容词作定语。故填wonderful。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词。
Confucius (孔子) was a great teacher in ancient China. He had many students and two of them ____66____ very different. One was named Yan Hui, and ____67____ other was named Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened to Confucius carefully. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked ____68____ ask many questions.
Yan Hui was hard-working ____69____ always tried his best to learn. He had a simple life and was very honest. Zigong was clever and good ____70____ business. He travelled a lot and made many friends. Although they were different, they both respected Confucius and learned from him.
【答案】66. were
67. the 68. to
69. and 70. at
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍孔子的两位弟子颜回和子贡,他们性格、行事风格不同,但都尊敬孔子并向他学习。
【66题详解】
句意:他有很多学生,其中两个非常不同。根据“two of them”是复数且描述过去的状态可知,此处用be动词were。故填were。
【67题详解】
句意:一个叫颜回,另一个叫子贡。根据“One was named Yan Hui, and...other was named Zigong.”可知,此处是固定搭配“one...the other...”,表示“一个……另一个……”。故填the。
【68题详解】
句意:他喜欢问很多问题。根据“liked”可知,此处是固定搭配“like to do sth.”。故填to。
【69题详解】
句意:颜回学习勤奋,总是尽最大努力学习。根据“hard-working”和“always tried his best to learn”是并列关系可知,此处用连词and连接。故填and。
【70题详解】
句意:子贡很聪明,擅长经商。此处是固定搭配“be good at”。故填at。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jim, I watched a movie about different jobs. __________71__________?
B: I’m going to be a reporter.
A: __________72__________. Why do you want to be a reporter?
B: Because I can meet all kinds of people.
A: __________73__________?
B: Maybe I will work in New York. What do you want to be in the future?
A: __________74__________.
B: Why do you want to be a PE teacher?
A: __________75__________.
B: Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true.
【答案】71. What are you going to be when you grow up
72. Sounds cool
73. Where will you work
74. I want to be a PE teacher in the future
75. Because I’m very interested in sports
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和Jim关于未来职业的一段对话。
【71题详解】
根据“I watched a movie about different jobs.”以及“I’m going to be a reporter.”可知,此处应是询问对方长大后想做什么。故填What are you going to be when you grow up。
【72题详解】
根据“I’m going to be a reporter.”以及“Why do you want to be a reporter?”可知,此处应是对对方想成为记者这一想法表示评价。故填Sounds cool。
【73题详解】
根据“Maybe I will work in New York.”可知,此处应是询问对方将在哪里工作。故填Where will you work。
【74题详解】
根据“What do you want to be in the future?”以及“Why do you want to be a PE teacher?”可知,此处应是表明自己将来想成为一名体育老师。故填I want to be a PE teacher in the future。
【75题详解】
根据“Why do you want to be a PE teacher?”可知,此处应是解释自己想成为体育老师的原因。故填Because I’m very interested in sports。
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 成长,不仅是年龄的增长,更是思想、认识成熟的过程。妥善处理你与同学、家人之间的关系,解决学习生活中遇到的困难等,都能使你成长。请以“I’m growing”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求:1) 你在哪些方面成长了;
2) 你还有哪些不足之处,今后如何改善;
3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
4) 词数80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
I’m Growing
As time goes by, I realize that I am not a little child anymore. I’ve grown in many ways. For example, I’ve learned to get along better with my classmates and family members by being more patient and understanding. Besides, I can manage my time well now, which helps me perform better in my studies. However, I still have some weaknesses. Sometimes, I lack confidence when facing challenges. To improve, I plan to practice more, stay positive, and never give up. I believe I will become a better person.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是材料作文;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时和现在完成时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求,均要一一阐述,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“我在很多方面都成长了”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——哪些方面成长、不足之处、改善的方法等均要一一阐述;
第三步:书写结语。表达“我相信我将成为更好自己”的决心。
[亮点词汇]
①get along better with sb.与某人相处的更好
②more patient 更有耐心
③face challenges 面对挑战
[高分句型]
①Besides, I can manage my time well now, which helps me perform better in my studies. (定语从句)
②I believe I will become a better person. (宾语从句)
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