Module 1 Unit1 Great explorations Vocbulary 词汇课件 2025-2026学年沪教牛津版（2012）英语九年级下册

该初中英语课件系统梳理了“探索与交流”主题下的核心词汇，涵盖名词、动词、形容词等28个词条，通过派生词变形、短语搭配、语境练习题等多维度梳理，如“discovery”关联动词“discover”及名词复数用法，“besides”与“beside”对比辨析，帮助学生构建词汇知识网络。 其亮点在于采用“基础巩固-辨析提升-语境应用”的分层练习设计，如“American”的形容词与名词转换填空，“set sail for”的翻译实践，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。这种设计让不同水平学生精准突破薄弱点，教师可直接用于课堂复习，有效提升词汇复习效率。

Module1 Explorations and exchanges Unit1 Great explorations Vocbulary 1. vo ya ge n. v. 航海;航行 1. 翻译:The brave sailor went on a long voyage across the ocean last year. _ 这位勇敢的水手去年进行了一次横跨大洋的长途航行。 【短语】 go on a voyage 进行一次航行 2. re pe ti tion n. 重复 1. The teacher asked us to _ (repetition) the new words after her. 2. _ (repete) is the mother of memory. 3. The _ (repeat) work made him feel bored, but he still finished it carefully. repeat Repetition repeat v. 重复;复述 repetitive adj. 重复的;啰嗦的 repetitive 3. A me ri can adj. 美国的;美洲的 n. 美国人;美洲人 America n. 美洲;美国 1. These _ (America) are very friendly to the Chinese students. 2. The book is about _ (America) history. Americans American 4. con ti nent n. 大陆;洲 1. There are seven _ (continent) on the Earth. continents 【短语】 the seven continents 七大洲 Asia(亚洲)Africa(非洲)Europe(欧洲)North America(北美洲)South America(南美洲)Antarctica(南极洲)Oceania(大洋洲) ② on the continent 在大陆上 5. route n. 路线;路途 【短语】 a route to... 一条通往…的途径 1. The tour guide decided _ (change) the route because of the heavy rain. to change 6. dis covery n. 发现 1. The _ (discover) of oil made the small town become rich quickly. 2. Columbus _ (discovery) a new continent during his voyage. 3. Scientists _(make) many important _ (discovery) in medicine in recent years. discovery discovered discover v. 发现 has made discoveries 7. rise v. 上升;(权力或地位)提高;起身 n. 上升 (rise-rose-risen) rising adj. 上升的 【短语】 give rise to 引起;导致 = lead to 1. The sun _ (rise) in the east and sets in the west. 2. 翻译:Lack of sleep can give rise to many health problems. _ rises 睡眠不足会引起很多健康问题。 8. o ffi cial n. 官员 adj. 官方的;正式的 1. The new law was _ (official / officially) passed by the government. officially officially adv. 官方地;正式地 9. de ve lop v. 发展;培养;增强;患(病) development n. 发展;开发 developed adj. 发达的 developing adj. 发展中的 【短语】 develop a habit of doing sth. 养成做某事的习惯 develop one’s interest in sth.培养某人在某方面的兴趣 With the development of 名词/ doing 随着…的发展 1. 翻译:Teenagers should develop a habit of taking exercise regularly._ 青少年应该养成定期锻炼的习惯。 10. re la tion n. 关系 1. These two events are _ (relation) to each other, so we need to study them together. 2. Do you know the _ (relate) between the weather and people’s moods? related related adj. 相关的 relate v.联系 relationship n.关系(更侧重情感、人际间) 【短语】 be related to 与… 有关 relate A to B 把 A 和 B 联系起来 relation 11. trade n. 贸易;交易 v. 交易;交换 trader n. 商人;交易者 【短语】 trade sth. for sth. 用某物交换某物 1. Many countries _ (trade) goods with each other to get what they need. 2. My uncle is a fruit _ (trade)_ travels to different cities to sell fruits. trade trader who 12. for eign adj. 外国的;陌生的 1. 翻译:More and more Chinese students choose to get foreign education in other countries. _ 2. There are some _ (foreign) visiting our school today. They are from America. 【短语】 foreign language 外语 foreign trade 对外贸易 越来越多的中国学生选择去其他国家接受海外教育。 foreigner n. 外国人 foreigners 13. fleet n. 船队;机群 adj. 敏捷的 【短语】 a fleet of 一队…;一组 1. Several _ (fleet) were sent to the sea to deal with the emergency. fleets 14. A fri ca n. 非洲 1. Lions and giraffes are animals that live in _ (Africa / African). 2. Many _ (African) came to the international meeting held in Beijing last year. Africa Africans African adj. 非洲的 n. 非洲人 15. nowhere adv. 无处;哪里都不 1. 翻译:I looked for my pen everywhere, but it was nowhere to be found._ 我到处找我的钢笔,却哪儿都找不到。 16. silk n. 丝绸 1. This dress feels soft because it is made of _ (silk / silky). 2. The little girl has _ (silk) hair, and everyone likes to touch it. silk silky adj. 丝绸般的;光滑的 silky 【扩展】 cotton n. 棉花 ② wool n. 羊毛 17. gi ra ffe n. 长颈鹿 1. The _ (giraffe) neck is so long that it can reach the leaves of the tree. giraffe’ s 18. be sides prep. 除..之外 adv. 此外 【区分】 beside prep. 在..旁边 【短语】 besides + 名词 / 代词/ doing 除了... 1. Our classroom is _ (besides / beside) the teachers’ office on the second floor. 2. _ (besides / beside) playing football, he also enjoys playing tennis. beside Besides 19. re gion n. 地区 =area 1. 翻译:Many kinds of animals live in this forest region. _ 2. 翻译:The population of this city is in the region of 1 million. _ 【短语】 in the region of 大约;在…左右 后接数字 许多种动物生活在这片森林区域。 这座城市的人口大约有 100 万。 20. pio neer n. 先锋;开拓者 pioneering adj. 开创性的;先驱的 1. This _ (pioneer) work helped many people solve the food problem. 2. Yuan Longping is _ pioneer in hybrid rice research. pioneering a 21. peo ple n. 人们(本身就是复数,不加s) 民族;种族(复数:peoples) 1. China has 56 _ (people) and each of them has its own culture. 2. One _ (people / person) can’t finish the work alone—we need teamwork. 【短语】 common people 普通人;平民 peoples person 22. wea lth n. 财富 wealthy adj. 富有的;丰富的 【短语】 a wealth of + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 大量的;丰富的 1. With hard work, his family became _ (wealth) than before. 2. She has read many books and gained a wealth of _ (know). 3. Hard work is the key to creating _ (wealth). wealthier knowledge wealth 23. spread v. 传播;展开 n. 传播;蔓延 (spread-spread-spread) 1. The fire _ (spread) very fast because of the strong wind yesterday. 2. We must take action to stop the _ (spread) of this kind of disease. spread spread 24. open up 打开;开业;开辟;畅所欲言 open v. 打开 adj. 开着的;开放的 【短语】 open up to sb. 向某人敞开心扉 / 倾诉 1. My sister _ (open) up a small flower shop last year and it runs well now. 2. The shy girl finally decided to open up to _ (she) best friend about her worries. 3. 翻译:Reading can open up a whole new world for us. _ opened her 阅读能为我们开拓一个全新的世界。 25. go on a trip 去旅行 1. My family _ (go) on a trip to Hangzhou last summer vacation. went 26. set up 建立=found (set-set-set) 1. We plan _(set) up a reading club in our class. to set 27. set sail (for + 地点) 起航 1. 翻译:She sailed through the English exam because she studied hard._ 2. 翻译:The fishermen set sail for the open sea at dawn. _ 她因为努力学习,顺利通过了英语考试。 sail v. n. 航行 sailor n.水手;海员 【短语】 go sailing 去进行帆船运动 sail through sth. 顺利通过某事 渔民们黎明时起航前往远海。 28. be known as (+身份 / 称号) known=famous 被称为;作为…而出名 1. Confucius _ (know) as a great thinker in ancient China. 2. Mark Twain was known _ (as /for) his funny stories. is known for 【短语】 be known for 因…而出名(后接特长 / 成就 / 原因) be known to 为…所熟知(后接人或群体) 29. as well as 也;和;和… 一样好 1. 翻译:Tom as well as his parents likes playing football. _ 2. 翻译:Lily sings as well as her sister. _ 汤姆和他的父母都喜欢踢足球。 莉莉唱歌和她姐姐一样好。 【短语】 as well 也 常用于句末,相当于 “too” 30. compare with 把..和..作比较 compare v. 对比 comparison n. 对比,比较 【短语】 compare to 把..比作.. 1. _ (compare) with the old library, the new one has more books and better service. 2. 翻译:Shakespeare compared the world to a stage. _ Compared 莎士比亚把世界比作一个舞台。 99450.055 $