精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

虹桥中学2025-2026（上）初三学年十二月份作业反馈（英语） 2025-12 听力部分（共20分） 一.听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二.听下面五组对话，根据对话及问题选出正确答案，每组对话及问题读两遍。（本题共5分每小题1分） 6. What do the two speakers want to do? A. Work in Paris. B. Study in Paris. C. Travel to Paris. 7. Where does Tom’s mother want him to work when he grows up? A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 8. What are they going to do this afternoon? A. They are going to play basketball. B. They are going to watch a match. C. They are going to clean the school gate. 9. What does the man want to be? A. A painter. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. 10. Where is David probably going to live? A. In Hangzhou or Beijing. B. In Beijing or Shanghai. C. In Hangzhou or Shanghai. 三.听下面对话，根据所听对话内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 11. What’s Jack’s New Year’s resolution? A. To play the violin. B. To play chess. C. To get good grades. 12. How often will Jack go to Eric’s Class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a month. 13. Where is Eric’s Class? A. Next to the library. B. Behind the hospital. C. On Center Street. 14. Is Mary good at maths? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know. 15. How will Mary achieve her New Year’s resolution? A. By doing more homework. B. By taking after - class lessons. C. By studying hard in class. 四.听下面一段短文，根据所听短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 16. What do Tina’s parents want her to be? A teacher. B. doctor. C. lawyer. 17. What’s Amy good at? A. Singing and dancing. B. Reading and writing. C. Running and jumping. 18. Where is William going to work after he leaves school? A. In a hotel. B. On a farm. C. In a school. 19. Where is Peter going to find work? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America. 20. Who wants to be a basketball player? A. Dick B. Mike C. Danny 笔试部分（共90分） 一.单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. You should ________ your resolutions if you want to succeed. A. keep B. fail C. achieve 2. The little boy is ________ young ________ go to school alone. A. so; that B. too; to C. very; to 3. —________ there ________ a sports meeting in our school next term? —Yes, and it will last for three days. A. Are; going to be B. Is; going to have C. Will; be 4. —Why are you so busy these days? —I ________ art lessons every Saturday morning, and I ________ a show next month. A. take; will have B. took; have C. take; had 5. —I ________ tired of doing homework every day. —Why not ________ some time to do sports? It’s good for you. A. am; spare B. was; spend C. will be; take 6. —Last but not least, don’t forget ________ your name on the paper. —OK, I will write it down before I hand it in. A. to write B. writing C. write 7. —How much sugar do we need for the cake? —We need ________ sugar, about three spoons. It can’t be too sweet. A. few B. a few C. a little 8. —I want to learn to play the guitar well. —You should ________ it for an hour every day, and you ________ able to play difficult songs in six months. A. practice; will be B. keep; are C. take up; was 9. The students are excited ________ the coming school trip to the mountain village. A. with B. about C. to 10. —Jack along with several of his friends often ________ to the concert. —Yeah, he’s an opera fan (歌剧迷). A. go B. goes C. going 二.完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Last term our class started a “self-improvement” activity. Everyone made a small ____11____ to develop one good habit. I chose to read one classic ____12____ every month because I wanted to learn more about literature. At first, it was hard to keep the habit. Sometimes I was too tired to read, and I almost ____13____ halfway. But my deskmate encouraged me to ____14____ going. She said sticking to small goals could help me build confidence. With her support, I kept reading even when I was busy. To make reading more meaningful, I decided to ____15____ notes about the stories and characters. Once I didn’t understand the ____16____ of a long paragraph. I asked my teacher for help, and she explained it clearly. That made me more ____17____ about reading classic works. Last week, we had a sharing meeting. I ____18____ my favorite book to classmates and talked about my feelings. Many classmates said they were interested in it and planned to read it too. This made me feel proud because I could influence others in a good way. The activity taught me that achieving a goal needs time and effort. It’s not ____19____ to form a good habit, but as long as we don’t give up, we will ____20____ success in the end. 11. A. resolution B. hobby C. form 12. A. essay B. bath C. relationship 13. A. looked up B. took up C. gave up 14. A. deal with B. keep on C. put off 15. A. take B. miss C. fail 16. A. energy B. health C. meaning 17. A. organized B. confident C. possible 18. A. introduced B. designed C. achieved 19. A. easy B. physical C. separate 20. A. stick B. reach C. admire 三.阅读理解（本题共25分，期中A，B，D段每小题1分，C段每小题2分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (A) CHESS CLUB The Chess Club meets in the Watson Trail Park Activity Center on Tuesday mornings from 10:00 a.m. till noon. Beginners or not, aged 8 to 98, all are invited to join the club. Telephone: 314-914-2385 BURN BOOT CAMP Burn Boot Camp gives you the most excitement! 5 weeks—each class is different! Tuesday and Thursday at 8:15 a.m. during the school year, 7:00 a.m. in summer. Price: $120.00 for 5 weeks Telephone: 314-941-8523 Location: Watson Trail Park INDOOR TENNIS LESSON We offer indoor tennis lessons at the Days Inn Motel. Five one-hour lessons for $60.00 Age: 7 to 11 years old 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. 12 to 15 years old 6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Telephone: 314-842-7265 Location: Watson Trail Park PUPPET THEATRE CLASS Looking for a fun class? Kids make puppets (木偶) of simple materials here. If your child enjoys playing with puppets, arts or stories, he or she will have a great time in this class! Time: 4:15 p.m.—5:30 p.m., April 4—May 9 Fee: $8500 for one and $165.00 for two Telephone: 314-246-5263 Location: Watson Trail Park 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 21. When is the Chess Club open? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 22. You can call ________ to join in indoor tennis lessons. A. 314-914-2385 B. 314-842-7265 C. 314-246-5263 23. Where can kids make puppets? A. In the Chess Club. B. At the Burn Boot Camp. C. In the Puppet Theatre Class. 24. You’ll pay ________ if you and your brother join the Puppet Theatre Class. A. $120.00 B. $85.00 C. $165.00 25. When isn’t Burn Boot Camp open in summer? A. At 7:00 a.m. on Thursday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Friday. C. At 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday. (B) A boy lost his arms in a car accident and his father lost his life. So he had to depend on (依靠) the arms of his younger brother’s. Except (除了) writing with his toes (脚趾), he could do nothing in his life. As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they were often angry with each other. Then one day, his younger brother left him. So he was very sad and didn’t know what to do. A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent(独立的) . At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her diary. “I am lucky. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings (翅膀) are broken, my heart can still fly.” One day, the boy and the girl were both invited(被邀请) to a television show. The host asked them to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms,” while the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart”. 根据短文判断正误(正确填A，错误填B) 26. The boy who lost his arms could do everything except writing with his toes. 27. The boy and the girl both lost their arms in a car accident. 28. The boy’s younger brother helped him at first. 29. The girl’s elder sister took care of her all the time. 30. The story tells us that we should be optimistic(乐观的) in our life, though we sometimes meet some difficulties. (C) The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives. Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest.” There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? 31. When is the International Tree Planting Day? A. On March 11. B. On March 12. C. On March 13. 32. Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A. it was much warmer around that time B. farmers had more free time at that time C. the weather was better for trees to grow 33. The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A. people planted trees to help the environment B. people could make mulberry leaves into clothes C. people could get what they needed by planting trees 34. The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is “________”. A. 妙手回春 B. 古道热肠 C. 杏林春暖 35 What is the best title for this passage? A. The Best Time to Plant Trees B. Tree Planting in Ancient China C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees (D) Not only adults (成人) but also middle school students have problems in their life. ____36____ They feel stressed (压力) because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. ____37____ And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. They don’t have their own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted (近视). ____38____ Some of them are crazy (疯狂的) about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV. ____39____ They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. ____40____ They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整顺畅。（每个选项只能用一次） A. Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. B. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers. C. They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. D. They have lots of exams to take. E. I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with the problems. 四.补全句子（本题共5分，每小题1分） 41. I don’t know what I can ________ (处理) these old books, so I plan to give them away to the library. 42. The firemen came quickly to ________ (扑灭) the fire in the old building. 43. Through food and cooking, we ________ (创造回忆) and show love to others. 44. ________ (根据) the weather report, it will rain tomorrow, so take an umbrella with you. 45. His dream of being a scientist ________ (成真) when he was thirty years old. 五.任务型阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 A 阅读短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) ingredients taste filled simpler mess I’m interested in baking. One day, I wanted to try making cookies by myself. My brother thought I would make a ____46____ in the kitchen, but my mother let me have a try. She gave me a recipe and told me to follow the instructions. I started to work in the kitchen. First, I put flour, butter and eggs in a bowl. Then, I poured some milk and mixed all the ____47____. Next, I used the mixture to make small dough (面团), flattened (弄平) them and put them on a pan. Finally, I placed the pan in the oven. “Cookies are much ____48____ to make than I thought,” I said. About twenty minutes later, the cookies were OK. However, they didn’t ____49____ nice. “Oh, no! I forgot to add sugar!” I decided to make cookies again. This time, I was successful. The room was ____50____ with the nice smell of my cookies. From this experience, I have learned that when something goes wrong, you can still make it great if you keep trying. (B) “May we all be blessed with longevity (长寿). Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together.” (但愿人长久，千里共婵娟) written by Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty (宋朝), is his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (农历). On this day, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops were harvested during that period (时期). Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration. The Mid-Autumn Festival has its own special food just as other traditional (传统的) Chinese holidays. People eat mooncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and mooncakes stand for family reunion (团聚). On that night, with the beautiful moon in the sky, people enjoy the full moon, eat mooncakes, share the stories and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live far. 根据短文内容回答问题。 51. Who did Su Shi write the poem for in Paragraph 1? ______________________________________________________________________ 52. When is the moon at its brightest? ______________________________________________________________________ 53. Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China? ______________________________________________________________________ 54. What do the full moon and mooncakes stand for? ______________________________________________________________________ 55. How do your family spend the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival? ______________________________________________________________________ (C) It helps a lot to do housework. It’s not just about keeping the house tidy. Students can sweep floors and make their beds. After meals, washing dishes is a small but useful task. Folding clean clothes is also what students can do. Some students even learn to cook simple meals, like making noodles or tomato soup, which makes their parents very happy. Why should students do housework? First, it shares parents’ work. Parents are tired after a long day at work, so our help can let them have time to rest. Second, it teaches life skills. We’ll need to clean and cook when we grow up. Also, it makes us responsible—we learn that keeping the home nice is everyone’s job. How to do housework better? Make a plan which is easy to finish, like cleaning the living room on Saturday morning. Do tasks step by step, so we don’t forget anything. If we don’t know how to do something, ask parents for help—they’ll be glad to teach us. 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一个单词。 ____56____ housework helps a lot The importance of doing housework. It’s a part of family life. Many students start to do housework as they ____57____ up and it makes them feel like a real part of the family. Housework they can do ____58____ floors, make beds, wash dishes, fold clothes, cook simple meals Reasons to do housework. It ____59____ parents’ work. It teaches life skills. It makes us responsible. How to do better Make an ____60____ plan, do tasks step by step, ask parents for help 六.语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Mr. Zhang is not just ____61____ successful businessman but also a person who cares about a balanced (平衡的) life. He often says that to do business well, one must first live ____62____ (healthy)—after all, good physical health plays the most important part in everything. When he ____63____ (start) his company ten years ago, many people didn’t believe him, but he chose to keep on ____64____ (achieve) his dream. He used his money ____65____ (wise) and focused on making high-quality products (产品) instead of chasing quick profits (利润). After three years of hard work, his company finally became profitable (盈利的), and his office is now full ____66____ laughter and trust (信任) among one another. The ____67____ (different) between Mr. Zhang and other bosses is that he cares about both business growth and his team’s pleasure. He often prepares healthy snacks for his employees (员工), which not only bring ____68____ (sweet) to their workdays but also help them stay ____69____ (energy) all day. ____70____ there are always new challenges in the market, he never loses confidence. He believes that with strong will (意志) and honesty, any difficulty can be overcome (克服). 七.书面表达（本题15分） 71. 2026年即将到来，在运动健康，提升学业，培养爱好等方面你一定有一些新年计划吧？你校英文广播站正在征集以“我的新年决心”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面图文信息和要求，结合自身实际，写一篇英语征文。 My New Year’s Resolutions Health: sports food… Hobbies: take up… Study: listen carefully in class, take notes, do homework… 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 字迹工整，表达准确，条理清晰； 4. 词数：不少于80词。 My New Year’s Resolutions The new year is coming. It’s a good time to make resolutions. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 虹桥中学2025-2026（上）初三学年十二月份作业反馈（英语） 2025-12 听力部分（共20分） 一.听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二.听下面五组对话，根据对话及问题选出正确答案，每组对话及问题读两遍。（本题共5分每小题1分） 6. What do the two speakers want to do? A. Work in Paris. B. Study in Paris. C. Travel to Paris. 7. Where does Tom’s mother want him to work when he grows up? A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 8. What are they going to do this afternoon? A. They are going to play basketball. B. They are going to watch a match. C. They are going to clean the school gate. 9. What does the man want to be? A. A painter. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. 10. Where is David probably going to live? A. In Hangzhou or Beijing. B. In Beijing or Shanghai. C. In Hangzhou or Shanghai. 三.听下面对话，根据所听对话内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 11. What’s Jack’s New Year’s resolution? A. To play the violin. B. To play chess. C. To get good grades. 12. How often will Jack go to Eric’s Class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a month. 13. Where is Eric’s Class? A. Next to the library. B. Behind the hospital. C. On Center Street. 14. Is Mary good at maths? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know. 15. How will Mary achieve her New Year’s resolution? A. By doing more homework. B By taking after - class lessons. C. By studying hard in class. 四.听下面一段短文，根据所听短文内容选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 16. What do Tina’s parents want her to be? A teacher. B. doctor. C. lawyer. 17. What’s Amy good at? A. Singing and dancing. B. Reading and writing. C. Running and jumping. 18. Where is William going to work after he leaves school? A. In a hotel. B. On a farm. C. In a school. 19. Where is Peter going to find work? A In China. B. In Canada. C. In America. 20. Who wants to be a basketball player? A. Dick B. Mike C. Danny 笔试部分（共90分） 一.单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. You should ________ your resolutions if you want to succeed. A. keep B. fail C. achieve 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想成功，你应该坚持你的决心。 考查动词辨析。keep保持；fail失败；achieve实现。根据“if you want to succeed”可知，成功需要持续努力，而“keep resolutions”表示“坚持决心”，符合逻辑。故选A。 2. The little boy is ________ young ________ go to school alone. A. so; that B. too; to C. very; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩太小了，不能独自去上学。 考查固定句式辨析。so…that…如此……以至于……，后接句子；too… to…太……而不能……，后接动词原形；very… to…错误搭配。根据“young…go to school alone”可知，此处表示因为年纪太小而不能独自去上学，符合“too+adj./adv.+to do sth.”句型。故选B。 3. —________ there ________ a sports meeting in our school next term? —Yes, and it will last for three days. A. Are; going to be B. Is; going to have C. Will; be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下学期我们学校将会有一场运动会吗？——是的，它会持续三天。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。此句为there be句型，根据“next term”可知，时态为一般将来时，此句为一般疑问句，结构为“Will there be + 主语 + 其他”或“Is/Are there going to be + 主语 + 其他”，可排除B项；本句主语“a sports meeting”是单数，所以可排除A项。故选C。 4. —Why are you so busy these days? —I ________ art lessons every Saturday morning, and I ________ a show next month. A. take; will have B. took; have C. take; had 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么你这些天这么忙？——我每周六早上上艺术课，而且我下个月将有一个展览。 考查时态辨析。根据“every Saturday morning”可知，表示习惯性动作，为一般现在时，主语是“I”，动词填原形“take”；根据“next month”表示将来时间，为一般将来时，填“will have”。故选A。 5. —I ________ tired of doing homework every day. —Why not ________ some time to do sports? It’s good for you. A. am; spare B. was; spend C. will be; take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我厌倦了每天做作业。——为什么不抽点时间做运动呢？这对你有好处。考查时态和动词搭配。 考查动词时态和动词辨析。am是 (一般现在时)，spare抽出；was是 (一般过去时)，spend花费；will be是 (一般将来时)，take拿。根据“every day”可知，第一空描述目前的常态，主语为“I”，应用一般现在时am；根据“Why not …some time to do sports?”可知，此处是建议对方从忙碌中抽出时间运动。故选A。 6. —Last but not least, don’t forget ________ your name on the paper. —OK, I will write it down before I hand it in. A. to write B. writing C. write 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——最后但同样重要的是，别忘了在试卷上写下你的名字。——好的，我会在交卷之前把名字写上去的。 考查非谓语动词。to write写，动词不定式；writing写，动名词或现在分词；write写，动词原形。根据“OK, I will write it down before I hand it in.”可知，写名字这一动作尚未发生。forget to do sth.意为“忘记要做某事”，表示动作还未发生；forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”，表示动作已经发生。此处是指提醒对方不要忘记去做还没做的事。故选A。 7. —How much sugar do we need for the cake? —We need ________ sugar, about three spoons. It can’t be too sweet. A. few B. a few C. a little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们做蛋糕需要多少糖？——我们需要一点糖，大约三匙。不能太甜。 考查短语辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词； a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。sugar“糖”为不可数名词，用a little。故选C。 8. —I want to learn to play the guitar well. —You should ________ it for an hour every day, and you ________ able to play difficult songs in six months. A. practice; will be B. keep; are C. take up; was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想学好弹吉他。——你应当每天练习一个小时，六个月后你将能够弹奏高难度的歌曲。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。practice练习，will be是 (一般将来时)；keep保持，are是 (一般现在时)；take up开始从事，was是 (一般过去时)。根据“learn to play the guitar well”可知，此处指建议每天练习吉他，应填入practice；根据“in six months”可知，此处表示在六个月之后，应用一般将来时。故选A。 9. The students are excited ________ the coming school trip to the mountain village. A. with B. about C. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们对即将到来的去山村的学校旅行感到兴奋。 考查介词辨析。with和；about关于；to向，到。be excited about…“对……感到兴奋”，是固定搭配。故选B。 10. —Jack along with several of his friends often ________ to the concert. —Yeah, he’s an opera fan (歌剧迷). A. go B. goes C. going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jack和他的几个朋友经常去音乐会。——是的，他是个歌剧迷。 考查主谓一致。go去，动词原形；goes去，第三人称单数形式；going去，现在分词或动名词。根据主语“Jack along with several of his friends”中，“along with”连接时，谓语动词需与核心主语Jack（单数）保持一致，often表示一般现在时，因此需用第三人称单数形式goes。故选B。 二.完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Last term, our class started a “self-improvement” activity. Everyone made a small ____11____ to develop one good habit. I chose to read one classic ____12____ every month because I wanted to learn more about literature. At first, it was hard to keep the habit. Sometimes I was too tired to read, and I almost ____13____ halfway. But my deskmate encouraged me to ____14____ going. She said sticking to small goals could help me build confidence. With her support, I kept reading even when I was busy. To make reading more meaningful, I decided to ____15____ notes about the stories and characters. Once I didn’t understand the ____16____ of a long paragraph. I asked my teacher for help, and she explained it clearly. That made me more ____17____ about reading classic works. Last week, we had a sharing meeting. I ____18____ my favorite book to classmates and talked about my feelings. Many classmates said they were interested in it and planned to read it too. This made me feel proud because I could influence others in a good way. The activity taught me that achieving a goal needs time and effort. It’s not ____19____ to form a good habit, but as long as we don’t give up, we will ____20____ success in the end. 11. A. resolution B. hobby C. form 12. A. essay B. bath C. relationship 13. A. looked up B. took up C. gave up 14. A. deal with B. keep on C. put off 15. A. take B. miss C. fail 16. A. energy B. health C. meaning 17. A. organized B. confident C. possible 18. A. introduced B. designed C. achieved 19. A. easy B. physical C. separate 20. A. stick B. reach C. admire 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述班级开展“自我提升”活动，作者通过坚持阅读经典并克服困难，最终影响他人的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：每个人都做了一个养成一个好习惯的小决心。 resolution决心；hobby爱好；form形式。根据“to develop one good habit”可知，此处指养成好习惯的决心，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我选择每个月读一篇经典文章，因为我想更多地了解文学。 essay文章；bath洗澡；relationship关系。根据“because I wanted to learn more about literature.”可知，是读经典文章，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：有时我太累了，读不下去，几乎半途而废。 looked up查阅；took up占据；gave up放弃。根据“Sometimes I was too tired to read”可知，太累了读不下去，所以是几乎放弃，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：但是我的同桌鼓励我继续下去。 deal with处理；keep on继续；put off推迟。根据“She said sticking to small goals could help me build confidence.”可知，同桌鼓励我继续下去，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：为了使阅读更有意义，我决定做关于故事和人物的笔记。 take拿；miss错过；fail失败。根据“notes about the stories and characters”可知，是做笔记，take notes“做笔记”，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：有一次我不理解一个长段落的意思。 energy能量；health健康；meaning意思。根据“I asked my teacher for help”可知，是不理解段落的意思，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这让我对阅读经典作品更有信心。 organized有组织的；confident自信的；possible可能的。根据“She said sticking to small goals could help me build confidence.”以及“I asked my teacher for help, and she explained it clearly.”可知，同桌鼓励我继续，老师给我解释段落意思，这让我更有信心，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我向同学们介绍了我最喜欢的书，并谈了我的感受。 introduced介绍；designed设计；achieved达到。根据“my favorite book to classmates”可知，是向同学们介绍最喜欢的书，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：养成一个好习惯并不容易，但只要我们不放弃，我们最终会取得成功。 easy容易的；physical身体的；separate分开的。根据“but as long as we don’t give up, we will...success in the end.”可知，前后句是转折关系，此处指养成好习惯不容易，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：养成一个好习惯并不容易，但只要我们不放弃，我们最终会取得成功。 stick粘贴；reach到达；admire钦佩。根据“success”可知，是取得成功，reach success“取得成功”，故选B。 三.阅读理解（本题共25分，期中A，B，D段每小题1分，C段每小题2分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (A) CHESS CLUB The Chess Club meets in the Watson Trail Park Activity Center on Tuesday mornings from 10:00 a.m. till noon. Beginners or not, aged 8 to 98, all are invited to join the club. Telephone: 314-914-2385 BURN BOOT CAMP Burn Boot Camp gives you the most excitement! 5 weeks—each class is different! Tuesday and Thursday at 8:15 a.m. during the school year, 7:00 a.m. in summer. Price: $120.00 for 5 weeks Telephone: 314-941-8523 Location: Watson Trail Park INDOOR TENNIS LESSON We offer indoor tennis lessons at the Days Inn Motel. Five one-hour lessons for $60.00 Age: 7 to 11 years old 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. 12 to 15 years old 6:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m. Telephone: 314-842-7265 Location: Watson Trail Park PUPPET THEATRE CLASS Looking for a fun class? Kids make puppets (木偶) of simple materials here. If your child enjoys playing with puppets, arts or stories, he or she will have a great time in this class! Time: 4:15 p.m.—5:30 p.m., April 4—May 9 Fee: $85.00 for one and $165.00 for two Telephone: 314-246-5263 Location: Watson Trail Park 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 21. When is the Chess Club open? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 22. You can call ________ to join in indoor tennis lessons. A. 314-914-2385 B. 314-842-7265 C. 314-246-5263 23. Where can kids make puppets? A. In the Chess Club. B. At the Burn Boot Camp. C. In the Puppet Theatre Class. 24. You’ll pay ________ if you and your brother join the Puppet Theatre Class. A. $120.00 B. $85.00 C. $165.00 25. When isn’t Burn Boot Camp open in summer? A. At 7:00 a.m. on Thursday. B. At 10:00 a.m. on Friday. C. At 7:00 a.m. on Tuesday. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个活动或课程详细信息，包括象棋俱乐部、燃脂训练营、室内网球课和木偶戏剧课的活动时间、地点、费用、联系方式等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据左上表格“The Chess Club...on Tuesday mornings from 10:00 a.m. till noon”可知，象棋俱乐部在上午十点开放。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据左下表格“INDOOR TENNIS LESSON...Telephone: 314-842-7265”可知，参加室内网球课程需要拨打314-842-7265。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据右下表格“PUPPET THEATRE CLASS...Kids make puppets of simple materials here.”可知，孩子们可以在木偶戏剧课上制作木偶。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据右下表格“PUPPET THEATRE CLASS...Fee: $85.00 for one and $165.00 for two”可知，两人参加木偶戏剧课的费用为165美元。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据右上表格“BURN BOOT CAMP...Tuesday and Thursday at 8:15 a.m. during the school year, 7:00 a.m. in summer.”可知，燃脂训练营在夏季的周二和周四上午七点开放，B选项不在此范围内。故选B。 (B) A boy lost his arms in a car accident and his father lost his life. So he had to depend on (依靠) the arms of his younger brother’s. Except (除了) writing with his toes (脚趾), he could do nothing in his life. As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they were often angry with each other. Then one day, his younger brother left him. So he was very sad and didn’t know what to do. A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent(独立的) . At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her diary. “I am lucky. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings (翅膀) are broken, my heart can still fly.” One day, the boy and the girl were both invited(被邀请) to a television show. The host asked them to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms,” while the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart”. 根据短文判断正误(正确填A，错误填B) 26. The boy who lost his arms could do everything except writing with his toes. 27. The boy and the girl both lost their arms in a car accident. 28. The boy’s younger brother helped him at first. 29. The girl’s elder sister took care of her all the time. 30. The story tells us that we should be optimistic(乐观的) in our life, though we sometimes meet some difficulties. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个男孩和一个女孩都遭受了不幸而身体残疾，但是他们却有不同的生活态度，一个依赖别人，一个独立自强。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A boy lost his arms in a car accident and his father lost his life. So he had to depend on (依靠) the arms of his younger brother’s. Except (除了) writing with his toes (脚趾), he could do nothing in his life.”可知，除了用脚趾写字之外，他在生活中什么也做不了，而不是除了用脚趾写字，他什么都能做，故答案为B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A boy lost his arms in a car accident”和“A girl lost her hands because of a fire.”可知，男孩在车祸中失去了双臂，而女孩是在火灾中失去了双手，题干表述错误，故答案为B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So he had to depend on (依靠) the arms of his younger brother’s. ”可知，男孩的弟弟起初帮助了他。故答案为A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent(独立的) .”可知，虽然她姐姐想照顾她，但她决定完全独立生活，题干表述错误，故答案为B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The host asked them to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote ‘My younger brother’s arms are my arms,’ while the girl wrote ‘’Broken wings, flying heart’.”可知，面对身体上的残疾，男孩和女孩有着不同的生活方式和生活态度，所以本文是想通过他们的故事告诉我们，在我们的生活中面对困难时我们应该乐观。故答案为A。 (C) The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives. Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest.” There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? 31. When is the International Tree Planting Day? A. On March 11. B. On March 12. C. On March 13. 32. Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A. it was much warmer around that time B. farmers had more free time at that time C. the weather was better for trees to grow 33. The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A. people planted trees to help the environment B. people could make mulberry leaves into clothes C. people could get what they needed by planting trees 34. The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is “________”. A. 妙手回春 B. 古道热肠 C. 杏林春暖 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Best Time to Plant Trees B. Tree Planting in Ancient China C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古代植树的历史、原因及相关故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段首句“The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year.”可知，国际植树节是每年的3月12日。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain.”可知，古代中国人在清明节前后植树是因为此时天气利于树木生长。故选C。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Farmers needed mulberry leaves…brought back what they needed”及“Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees…to support their lives”可知，古人通过种植桑树获取丝绸贸易的物资，诸葛亮则通过植树为后代提供生计支持，说明植树能帮助人们获得所需之物。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段主要介绍了董奉医生救人后不要钱，只让病人在山上种杏树，后来形成了一片杏林，由此推测画线部分意为“杏林春暖”，用来表达对医生的赞美和感激之情。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国古代的植树的相关信息，选项B“中国古代的植树”符合题意。故选B。 (D) Not only adults (成人) but also middle school students have problems in their life. ____36____ They feel stressed (压力) because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. ____37____ And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. They don’t have their own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted (近视). ____38____ Some of them are crazy (疯狂的) about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV. ____39____ They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. ____40____ They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. 根据短文内容，将下面句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整顺畅。（每个选项只能用一次） A. Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. B. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers. C. They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. D. They have lots of exams to take. E. I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with the problems. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中学生生活中面临的主要问题，并给出了应对建议，帮助中学生缓解困境。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Not only adults but also middle school students have problems in their life.”及后文具体列举中学生的各类问题可知，前文点明“中学生也有生活中的问题”，后文展开具体内容，选项B“这里有一项调查显示了青少年的主要问题”起到总起作用，自然引出后文的问题列举，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据前文“They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home.”可知，前文说明“中学生因校内外作业多而有压力”，选项D“他们有很多考试要参加”补充了学业压力的另一个来源，故选D。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted.”及后文“Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV.”可知，前文提出“青少年近视问题”，后文列举了部分导致近视的原因，选项C“他们经常在床上看书，或者长时间阅读不休息”也是导致近视的常见原因，与后文的例子并列，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据后文“They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.”可知，后文描述“吃太多垃圾食品、缺乏运动”的情况，这是导致肥胖的主要原因，选项A“青少年中另一个严重的问题是很多人正在变胖”提出“肥胖问题”，衔接后文的成因描述，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据后文“They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.”可知，后文给出了具体的应对建议，选项E“我认为青少年应该想办法解决这些问题”起到过渡作用，引出后文的解决办法，呼应前文的问题列举，故选E。 四.补全句子（本题共5分，每小题1分） 41. I don’t know what I can ________ (处理) these old books, so I plan to give them away to the library. 【答案】do with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“处理”。结合“what I can…”的结构，对应的固定短语是do with与what 搭配，情态动词后接动词原形。故填do with。 42. The firemen came quickly to ________ (扑灭) the fire in the old building. 【答案】put out 【解析】 【详解】句意：消防员迅速赶来扑灭了那栋老旧建筑里的大火。put out“扑灭”，动词短语，空前的“to”是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填put out。 43. Through food and cooking, we ________ (创造回忆) and show love to others. 【答案】create memories 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过食物和烹饪，我们创造回忆，向他人表达爱。create“创造”，and前后的动词形式需保持一致，主语是“we”，动词填原形；memory表示“回忆”时，为可数名词，填复数形式。故填create memories。 44. ________ (根据) the weather report, it will rain tomorrow, so take an umbrella with you. 【答案】According to 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据天气预报，明天有雨，所以你要带把伞。根据中文提示，According to“根据”符合题意，为固定短语。故填According to。 45. His dream of being a scientist ________ (成真) when he was thirty years old. 【答案】came true 【解析】 【详解】句意：他当科学家的梦想在三十岁时实现了。根据中文提示，come true“成真”符合题意，根据“when he was thirty years old”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填came true。 五.任务型阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 A 阅读短文，用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) ingredients taste filled simpler mess I’m interested in baking. One day, I wanted to try making cookies by myself. My brother thought I would make a ____46____ in the kitchen, but my mother let me have a try. She gave me a recipe and told me to follow the instructions. I started to work in the kitchen. First, I put flour, butter and eggs in a bowl. Then, I poured some milk and mixed all the ____47____. Next, I used the mixture to make small dough (面团), flattened (弄平) them and put them on a pan. Finally, I placed the pan in the oven. “Cookies are much ____48____ to make than I thought,” I said. About twenty minutes later, the cookies were OK. However, they didn’t ____49____ nice. “Oh, no! I forgot to add sugar!” I decided to make cookies again. This time, I was successful. The room was ____50____ with the nice smell of my cookies. From this experience, I have learned that when something goes wrong, you can still make it great if you keep trying. 【答案】46. mess 47. ingredients 48. simpler 49. taste 50. filled 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一次尝试做饼干，忘记放糖，后来继续尝试，最后成功。 【46题详解】 句意：我哥哥认为我会在厨房里弄得一团糟，但我妈妈还是让我试了试。结合“but my mother let me have a try”及备选词汇可知“mess混乱”符合语境。“make a mess”是固定短语，意为“弄得一团糟”。符合语境“哥哥认为我会把厨房弄得一团糟”。故填mess。 【47题详解】 句意：然后，我倒了点牛奶，把所有的材料混合在一起。结合句意“然后，我倒了点牛奶，把所有的……混合在一起”及备选词汇可知“ingredients成分，原料”符合语境。故填ingredients。 【48题详解】 句意：“做饼干比我想的简单多了，”我说。结合“much…to make than I thought”可知，此处需要填比较级。备选词汇“simpler更简单”符合语境。故填simpler。 【49题详解】 句意：不过，它们尝起来并不好吃。结合“didn’t…nice”可知，此处需要填动词原形。备选词汇“taste尝起来”符合语境。故填taste。 【50题详解】 句意：房间里充满了饼干诱人的香气。结合句意“房间……我的饼干诱人的香气”及备选词汇可知“filled(使)充满，装满”符合语境。“be filled with”意为“充满了”。故填filled。 (B) “May we all be blessed with longevity (长寿). Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together.” (但愿人长久，千里共婵娟) written by Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty (宋朝), is his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe. The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (农历). On this day, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops were harvested during that period (时期). Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration. The Mid-Autumn Festival has its own special food just as other traditional (传统的) Chinese holidays. People eat mooncakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and mooncakes stand for family reunion (团聚). On that night, with the beautiful moon in the sky, people enjoy the full moon, eat mooncakes, share the stories and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live far. 根据短文内容回答问题。 51. Who did Su Shi write the poem for in Paragraph 1? ______________________________________________________________________ 52 When is the moon at its brightest? ______________________________________________________________________ 53. Why was the Mid-Autumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China? ______________________________________________________________________ 54. What do the full moon and mooncakes stand for? ______________________________________________________________________ 55. How do your family spend the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival? ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. His younger brother Su Zhe. 52. On the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. 53. Because crops were harvested during that period. 54. Family reunion. 55. We usually get together, enjoy the full moon, eat mooncakes and share interesting stories with each other. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——中秋节。 【51题详解】 根据“is his well-known poem to his younger brother Su Zhe”可知，苏轼是为弟弟苏辙写的这首诗。故填His younger brother Su Zhe. 【52题详解】 根据“The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar (农历).”可知，月亮在农历八月十五日最亮。故填On the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. 【53题详解】 根据“In ancient China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crops were harvested during that period (时期).”可知，在中国古代，这一天是一个丰收的节日，因为庄稼在这段时间收获。故填Because crops were harvested during that period. 【54题详解】 根据“The full moon and mooncakes stand for family reunion (团聚).”可知，满月和月饼象征着家庭团聚。故填Family reunion. 【55题详解】 根据文中内容，结合个人情况，回答问题，开放性题目，合理即可。故填We usually get together, enjoy the full moon, eat mooncakes and share interesting stories with each other. (C) It helps a lot to do housework. It’s not just about keeping the house tidy. Students can sweep floors and make their beds. After meals, washing dishes is a small but useful task. Folding clean clothes is also what students can do. Some students even learn to cook simple meals, like making noodles or tomato soup, which makes their parents very happy. Why should students do housework? First, it shares parents’ work. Parents are tired after a long day at work, so our help can let them have time to rest. Second, it teaches life skills. We’ll need to clean and cook when we grow up. Also, it makes us responsible—we learn that keeping the home nice is everyone’s job. How to do housework better? Make a plan which is easy to finish, like cleaning the living room on Saturday morning. Do tasks step by step, so we don’t forget anything. If we don’t know how to do something, ask parents for help—they’ll be glad to teach us. 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一个单词。 ____56____ housework helps a lot The importance of doing housework. It’s a part of family life. Many students start to do housework as they ____57____ up, and it makes them feel like a real part of the family. Housework they can do ____58____ floors, make beds, wash dishes, fold clothes, cook simple meals Reasons to do housework. It ____59____ parents’ work. It teaches life skills. It makes us responsible. How to do better Make an ____60____ plan, do tasks step by step, ask parents for help 【答案】56. Doing 57. grow 58. Sweep 59. shares 60. easy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学生做家务的重要性、可以做的家务类型、做家务的原因以及如何更好地做家务。 【56题详解】 根据“It helps a lot to do housework.”可知，做家务很有帮助。do housework意为“做家务”，此处应用动名词短语作主语，所以空格处应填do的动名词形式doing，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Doing。 【57题详解】 根据“We’ll need to clean and cook when we grow up.”可知，随着长大，学生开始做家务。grow up意为“成长，长大”，此处表示一般情况，应用一般现在时，主语“they”表示复数，所以动词grow保持原形。故填grow。 【58题详解】 根据“Students can sweep floors and make their beds.”可知，学生可以扫地。sweep floors意为“扫地”，空格处与“make”、“wash”、“fold”以及“cook”是并列关系，它们都是动词原形，所以空格处应填sweep的原形，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Sweep。 【59题详解】 根据“First, it shares parents’ work.”可知，做家务能分担父母的工作。shares符合语境。故填shares。 【60题详解】 根据“Make a plan which is easy to finish”可知，应该制定一个简单的计划。空格处应填形容词easy“容易的，简单的”，作定语修饰名词plan。故填easy。 六.语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Mr. Zhang is not just ____61____ successful businessman but also a person who cares about a balanced (平衡的) life. He often says that to do business well, one must first live ____62____ (healthy)—after all, good physical health plays the most important part in everything. When he ____63____ (start) his company ten years ago, many people didn’t believe him, but he chose to keep on ____64____ (achieve) his dream. He used his money ____65____ (wise) and focused on making high-quality products (产品) instead of chasing quick profits (利润). After three years of hard work, his company finally became profitable (盈利的), and his office is now full ____66____ laughter and trust (信任) among one another. The ____67____ (different) between Mr. Zhang and other bosses is that he cares about both business growth and his team’s pleasure. He often prepares healthy snacks for his employees (员工), which not only bring ____68____ (sweet) to their workdays but also help them stay ____69____ (energy) all day. ____70____ there are always new challenges in the market, he never loses confidence. He believes that with strong will (意志) and honesty, any difficulty can be overcome (克服). 【答案】61. a 62. healthily 63. started 64. achieving 65. wisely 66. of 67. difference 68. sweetness 69. energetic 70. Although##Though 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了张先生不仅是一位成功的商人，还重视平衡生活，既专注事业也关心员工，秉持诚信与意志面对挑战。 【61题详解】 句意：张先生不仅是一位成功的商人，还是一个注重平衡生活的人。successful是辅音音素开头的形容词，“一位成功的商人”需用不定冠词a修饰，符合语境。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：他常说，要把生意做好，首先得健康生活——毕竟，良好的身体健康在一切事物中都起着最重要的作用。healthy是形容词“健康的”，此处修饰动词live，需用副词形式healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。 【63题详解】 句意：十年前他创办公司时，很多人都不相信他，但他选择坚持实现自己的梦想。根据“ten years ago”可知，此处用一般过去时，start的过去式是started。故填started。 【64题详解】 句意：十年前他创办公司时，很多人都不相信他，但他选择坚持实现自己的梦想。achieve是动词“实现”，“keep on doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“坚持做某事”，故填achieving。 【65题详解】 句意：他明智地使用资金，专注于打造高质量产品，而非追逐快钱。wise是形容词“明智的”，此处修饰动词used，需用副词形式wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 【66题详解】 句意：经过三年的努力，他的公司终于开始盈利，现在他的办公室里充满了欢声笑语和彼此间的信任。“full of”是固定短语，意为“充满……”，符合语境。故填of。 【67题详解】 句意：张先生和其他老板的不同之处在于，他既关心业务增长，也在意团队的愉悦。different是形容词“不同的”，此处作主语，需用名词形式difference“不同之处”，结合“is” 可知用单数。故填difference。 【68题详解】 句意：他经常为员工准备健康的零食，这不仅给他们的工作日带来甜蜜，还能帮助他们一整天都充满活力。sweet是形容词“甜蜜的”，此处作bring的宾语，需用名词形式sweetness “甜蜜” (不可数名词)。故填sweetness。 【69题详解】 句意：他经常为员工准备健康的零食，这不仅给他们的工作日带来甜蜜，还能帮助他们一整天都充满活力。energy是名词“能量”，此处作表语，需用形容词形式energetic“充满活力的”。故填energetic。 【70题详解】 句意：尽管市场上总有新的挑战，但他从不失去信心。根据前后句的转折关系，“虽然、尽管”用Although/Though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 七.书面表达（本题15分） 71. 2026年即将到来，在运动健康，提升学业，培养爱好等方面你一定有一些新年计划吧？你校英文广播站正在征集以“我的新年决心”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下面图文信息和要求，结合自身实际，写一篇英语征文。 My New Year’s Resolutions Health: sports, food… Hobbies: take up… Study: listen carefully in class, take notes, do homework… 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 字迹工整，表达准确，条理清晰； 4. 词数：不少于80词。 My New Year’s Resolutions The new year is coming. It’s a good time to make resolutions. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My New Year’s Resolutions The new year is coming. It’s a good time to make resolutions. First, I want to stay healthy. I am going to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day, such as running or swimming. Also, I will eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Second, I plan to take up a new hobby. I want to learn to play the piano because it can make my life more colorful. Most importantly, I will work harder at school. I’m going to listen to the teachers carefully in class and take useful notes. I will also finish my homework on time every day. I believe if I try my best to keep these resolutions, I will have a wonderful year. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不得遗漏，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题。使用给出的开头句，点明新的一年即将到来，是制定计划的好时机； 第二步，具体阐述。分别从健康、爱好和学业三个维度展开详述； 第三步，总结展望。表达自己将尽最大努力践行计划，并期待美好的新一年。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②instead of代替；而不是 ③take up开始从事 ④carefully认真地 ⑤on time准时 [高分句型] ①I want to learn to play the piano because it can make my life more colorful.(because引导的原因状语从句) ②I believe if I try my best to keep these resolutions, I will have a wonderful year.(if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $