新疆维吾尔自治区/喀什市2025-2026学年高二上学期阶段性(期中)质量检测英语试题

喀什市2025-2026学年第一学期阶段性质量监测 高二英语 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 一、听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers doing? A. Shopping. B. Having lunch. C. Cooking dishes. 2. When does the performance start? A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock. 3. Where are the speakers? A. At a hospital. B. At a gym. C. At a school. 4. What hasn’t been prepared for the emergencies? A. A flashlight. B. Towels. C. Water. 5. What can be inferred about the woman? A. She doesn’t know the man. B. She made a huge mistake. C. She is from New York. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How did the man travel around the world? A. By car. B. By motorbike. C. By train. 7. What did the man think of cycling? A. A bit boring. B. Not adventurous. C. Impractical sometimes. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Which country won the fewest medals? A. Great Britain. B. Japan. C. Spain. 9. How many athletes has France sent? A. 133. B. 135. C. 158. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. Over the phone. B. In a pizza house. C. At home. 11. What ingredient does the woman dislike? A. Garlic. B. Pepper. C. Onions. 12. Which pizzas will be ordered? A. Sausage Deluxe and Seasonal Vegetable. B. Meat Lovers and Seasonal Vegetable. C. Grilled Vegetable and Spicy Chicken. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Grandma and grandson. C. Mother and son. 14. What is Paul watching? A. A movie. B. A concert. C. Music videos. 15. What does the woman think of today’s music? A. Pleasant. B. Noisy. C. Inspiring. 16. What is the guy doing? A. Holding a stick. B. Driving a car. C. Playing his guitar. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Who is children’s favourite story teller according to the study? A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Celebrities. 18. What happens when children grow older? A. They become storytellers to other children. B. They depend more on stones from parents. C. They are less thirsty for bedtime stories. 19. How can parents become good storytellers? A. By making faces. B. By using funny voices. C. By telling their own stones. 20. What’s Woolfson’s opinion about parents’ reading with children? A. It’s quite common. B. It’s beneficial. C. It’s not difficult. 二、阅读 (共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Best National Parks in the US Great Smoky Mountains National Park, North Carolina and Tennessee Great Smoky Mountains National Park is the country’s most-visited national park. Crossing North Carolina and Tennessee, this park is known for its wildlife, waterfalls and fog-covered mountains. It’s worth visiting year-round for scenic views and outdoor activities like hiking, but the park really shines in autumn, when its trees put on a display of red, orange and gold leaves. Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, Montana and Idaho The world’s first national park, Yellowstone National Park was established in 1872, and in 2020, it recorded 3.8 million visits. Throughout its 2.2 million acres (英亩), visitors can find a range of unique attractions, including Mammoth Hot Springs, Old Faithful Geyser and Grand Prismatic Spring, as well as waterfalls, lakes and wildlife. Zion National Park, Utah Utah is home to some of the country’s best national parks, including Arches, Bryce Canyon and Canyonlands, but Utah’s first and most popular national park is Zion National Park. Visitors can enjoy hiking, climbing, biking and birding here. Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado Covering 415 mountainous square miles, Rocky Mountain National Park is the fourth most-visited. Here, visitors can spot a variety of wildlife from a safe distance, and explore the park’s many hiking trails. Rocky Mountain National Park also has a number of scenic drives for visitors who want to see the park’s forests, wildflower-covered grasslands, and more without leaving their cars. 1. When is the best time to admire leaves in Great Smoky Mountains National Park? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 2. Which of the following is the world’s first national park? A. Zion National Park. B. Yellowstone National Park. C. Rocky Mountain National Park. D. Great Smoky Mountains National Park. 3. Where is Canyonlands National Park? A. In Utah. B. In Tennessee. C. In Wyoming. D. In Colorado. B Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”, was one of China’s most famous scientists. Yet, he considered himself a farmer because he continually worked the land in his research. Indeed, his slim but strong body was just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he had devoted his life. Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However, what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. To tackle this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing. After graduating in 1953, he worked as a researcher. Yuan Longping realised that larger fields were not the solution. Instead, farmers needed to boost yields in the fields they had. How this could be done was a challenging question at the time. Yuan was convinced that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. A hybrid is a cross between two or more varieties of a species. One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually attain a higher yield than conventional crops. However, whether it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate. The common assumption then was that it could not be done. Through intense effort, Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers to expand their output greatly. Today, it is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains, and his strains have allowed China’s farmers to produce around 200 million tons of rice per year. Yuan’s innovation has helped feed not just China, but many other countries that depend on rice as well, such as India and Vietnam. Because of his invaluable contributions, Yuan Longping received numerous awards both in China and abroad. Given that Yuan’s hybrids made him quite wealthy, one might think he would have retired to a life of leisure. However, this is far from the case. Deep down, Yuan was still very much a farmer at heart. As a man of the soil, he cared little for celebrity or money. Instead, he made large donations to support agricultural research. What impressed people most about Yuan Longping was his ongoing ability to fulfil his dreams. Long ago, he envisioned rice plants as tall as sorghum, with each ear of rice as big as a broom, and each grain of rice as huge as a peanut. He succeeded in producing a kind of rice that could feed more people at home and abroad. His later vision for “seawater rice” also became a reality, and potentially opened up nearly one million square kilometres of salty land in China for rice production. Even in his later years, Yuan Longping was still young at heart and full of vision, and everyone was always excited to see what he would dream up next. 4. What is Yuan Longping known as? A. The father of hybrid rice. B. The father of wheat. C. The father of corn. D. The father of vegetables. 5. When was Yuan Longping born? A. 1920. B. 1930. C. 1940. D. 1950. 6. In which college did Yuan Longping receive his education? A Southeast Agricultural College. B. Northwest Agricultural College. C. Southwest Agricultural College. D. Northeast Agricultural College. 7. What is one characteristic of hybrid crops? A. They have lower yields than conventional crops. B. They usually attain a higher yield than conventional crops. C. They are more difficult to grow. D. They need larger fields. C The future home is something that people have talked about for decades. Because the future home idea inspires our imagination. Scientists and engineers have been working hard to develop different systems to make houses “smarter”. The video camera at the entrance recognizes visitors using facial recognition software. The facial recognition software of the future home will not only recognize friends, but strangers as well. And the software in your future home will run the strangers’ faces against a database of criminals. The future home will also have smart appliances (家电) as well. There will be a vast networking system connecting them. Ovens, microwaves and refrigerators will be controlled automatically (自动地), so remote cooking will be a possibility and meals are prepared for your arrival. There will also be green systems in place such as saving and reusing wash water and bath water. Plants and people may receive pure or mineralized drinking water. If you think this future home idea is pie in the sky or science fiction, then think again. Most of the systems described here are either in development or already out on the market. Future homes may not be standard yet for the middle class but this isn’t as far ahead as many people would think. 8. What can the facial recognition software be used for in future homes? A. Greeting friends. B. Collecting visitors’ information. C. Recognizing visitors. D. Following dangerous criminals. 9. Which of the following indicates the future house is environment-friendly? A. Facial recognition software. B. Remote cooking. C. Smart refrigerators. D. Saving and reusing water. 10. What does the underlined word “standard” in the last paragraph mean? A. Popular. B. Common. C. Special. D. Great 11. What is the best title for the passage? A. Smart Future Home B. A Smart Networking System C. Software in Future Home D. Various Household Appliances D This morning I saw the shocking headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon. On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. Probably the most well-known are the Amish; a group of Christians living in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living the same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities. On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years, For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network. My health monitor, which I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 12. What headline did the author see this morning? A. Driverless Car Company Apologises. B. Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode. C. Public Supports Driverless Cars. D. Amish Reject New Technology. 13. Who are the Amish? A. A group of Christians living in rural America. B. A group of scientists developing new technology. C. A group of city dwellers in Europe. D. A group of farmers in Asia. 14. What benefit of new technology is mentioned in the article? A. Making people live a simple life like the Amish B. Causing more car accidents C. Providing warnings about natural disasters D. Making cities more polluted 15. What is the author’s attitude towards new technology? A. Oppose it completely B. Accept it positively C. Ignore it D. Fear it greatly 七选五 Certainly, there are many non-verbal cues that have completely different meanings in different cultures. One of the most important means of non-verbal communication in any culture is eye contact. Eye Contact in Western Europe On the one hand the European customs of eye contact—especially in such countries as Spain, France and Germany—are similar to those in the United States. It is considered proper and polite to keep almost continuous eye contact with another person. ____16____ On the other hand, Europeans often avoid eye contact in crowded public situations—such as while walking through a busy downtown or riding public transportation. ____17____ This may happen when he is interested in them and try to express his interest by making eye contact. Therefore, it is important for visitors to understand the full meanings of what they may be suggesting by returning the eye contact given by someone else. Eye Contact in the Middle East ____18____ But they do have similarities in their rules for the proper eye culture. Eye contact is much less common and considered less proper in many of these cultures than it is considered in the United States. ____19____ These rules are connected to religious laws. Only a short moment of eye contact would be permitted between a man and a woman, if at all. As you can see, it is important to know what eye contact communicates before you visit a new culture. ____20____ Learn how to use eye contact and other body language wisely so that you are regarded as polite, and so that you can better connect with people in a culture that is foreign to you! A. Be careful not to make eye contact with women. B. And this is especially true in business conversations. C. Such a returning eye contact will be considered impolite. D All Middle Eastern cultures cannot be grouped into one class. E. Before you travel, you’d better check out about the country you plan to visit. F. Yet, in a country like France, a stranger may feel quite free to look at others. G. What’s more, Middle Eastern cultures have strict rules regarding eye contact between the sexes. 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) When I was a boy growing up. I could not once remember food either my mom or my grandmother wasting. Anything we didn’t eat at one meal was ____21____, and served as leftovers later on. I can remember my grandmother making a huge pot of brown beans with a large cake of cornbread. We would all eat until we were ____22____ but there were always about half of the beans ____23____. A few days later Grandmother would take those ____24____ out of the refrigerator, boil them all together into a solid puree (浓汁) and ____25____ them pasta (意大利面食) delicious meal. And I also remember that when she would make my mom’s soup as the morning ____26____ I always take the butter and carefully pour it into a container. Then she would ____27____ it to flavour so many other dishes. I learned their ____28____ well and after I grew up I tried to never waste food myself. I always ____29____ the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping ____30____ so nothing went to waste. Every meal went into my stomach and any leftovers were thrown even by other myself, my boys, or my dogs. To me throwing food into the trash was just ____31____. I was convinced that all the work to grow it, harvest it, and prepare it needed to be ____32____ and not wasted. I have learned something else over the years, however. When it comes to ____33____ there are no leftovers. Each moment that you don’t live is ____34____ forever. Life cannot be saved! Life cannot be ____35____. Life has to be lived, TODAY! 21. A. thrown B. estimated C. saved D. posted 22. A. uncomfortable B. full C. predictable D. content 23. A. picked out B. left over C. made use of D. fed up with 24. A. cakes B. pots C. cabbages D. beans 25. A. roll B. dip C. mix D. fry 26. A. cooked B. helped C. allowed D. believed 27. A. swallow B. remove C. add D. use 28. A. aspects B. experiments C. lessons D. procedures 29. A. planned B. cooked C. attributed D. cancelled 30. A. bill B. list C. bag D. spot 31. A. wrong B. big C. common D. polite 32. A. confirmed B. ignored C. recycled D. honored 33. A. living B. thinking C. shopping D. ending 34. A. broken B. lost C. hidden D. occupied 35. A. replaced B. transformed C. stored D. defeated 四、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tu Youyou ___36___ (award) the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in October 2015 because of the discovery of artemisinin Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated ___37___ Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967. the Chinese government formed a team of ___38___ (scientist) with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers ___39___ (choose). In 1969, she became the head ___40___ the project in Beijing, and decided ___41___ (review) ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. One medical text from the fourth century suggested ___42___ (use) the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tu’s team overcame numerous difficulties and ___43___ (final) succeeded in 1971. This medicine, ___44___ was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed ___45___ honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world. 五、写作 (满分15分) 46. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“The Person I Admire Most”为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 人物简介；2. 你敬佩的原因；3. 你的评价或对你的影响。 注意：100词左右，开头已给出。 The Person I Admire Most Dear fellow students There are many respectable people around us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、单句填空 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 47. There can be no doubt that you will succeed in your ________ (science) research. (所给词的适当形式填空) 48. All of us approve ________ his plan. (用适当的词填空) 49. The moon is ________ (distance) from the earth. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50. You must switch ________ the light when you leave the classroom. (用适当的词填空) 51. The peak is surrounded by deep ________ (valley). (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. When was it that they set out ________ (design) such a new bridge? (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. Jack took a deep ______ (breathe) and then dived into the water. （所给词的适当形式填空） 54. The government has taken some measures to keep the land in its ______ (nature) state. （所给词的适当形式填空） 55. Things are very ________ (differ) now. (所给词的适当形式填空) 56. I like to make ________ (inference) from the data. (所给词的适当形式填空) 七、翻译句子 (共5小题，每题3分，满分15分) 57. Nowadays many children devote too much time to ________. 现在很多孩子都把时间花在打电脑游戏上。 58. In some countries ________ ________ ________ is a way to display interest. 在一些国家，眼神交流是表示兴趣的一种方式。 59. A smile can help us ________ ________ difficult situations. 微笑可以帮助我们摆脱困境。 60. It is known that stone buildings are not easy ________ ________ ________. 众所周知，石头的建筑物不容易着火。 61. I ________ ________ the rubbish and threw it into the trash can. 我捡起垃圾把它扔进垃圾桶。 喀什市2025-2026学年第一学期阶段性质量监测 高二英语 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 一、听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers doing? A. Shopping. B. Having lunch. C. Cooking dishes. 2. When does the performance start? A. At 6 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock. 3. Where are the speakers? A. At a hospital. B. At a gym. C. At a school. 4. What hasn’t been prepared for the emergencies? A. A flashlight. B. Towels. C. Water. 5. What can be inferred about the woman? A. She doesn’t know the man. B. She made a huge mistake. C. She is from New York. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. How did the man travel around the world? A. By car. B. By motorbike. C. By train. 7. What did the man think of cycling? A. A bit boring. B. Not adventurous. C. Impractical sometimes. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Which country won the fewest medals? A. Great Britain. B. Japan. C. Spain. 9. How many athletes has France sent? A. 133. B. 135. C. 158. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. Over the phone. B. In a pizza house. C. At home. 11. What ingredient does the woman dislike? A. Garlic. B. Pepper. C. Onions. 12. Which pizzas will be ordered? A. Sausage Deluxe and Seasonal Vegetable. B. Meat Lovers and Seasonal Vegetable. C. Grilled Vegetable and Spicy Chicken. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Grandma and grandson. C. Mother and son. 14. What is Paul watching? A. A movie. B. A concert. C. Music videos. 15. What does the woman think of today’s music? A. Pleasant. B. Noisy. C. Inspiring. 16. What is the guy doing? A. Holding a stick. B. Driving a car. C. Playing his guitar. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Who is children’s favourite story teller according to the study? A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Celebrities. 18. What happens when children grow older? A. They become storytellers to other children. B. They depend more on stones from parents. C. They are less thirsty for bedtime stories. 19. How can parents become good storytellers? A. By making faces. B. By using funny voices. C. By telling their own stones. 20. What’s Woolfson’s opinion about parents’ reading with children? A. It’s quite common. B. It’s beneficial. C. It’s not difficult. 二、阅读 (共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 七选五 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. F 18. D 19. G 20. E 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 四、语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. was awarded 37. from 38. scientists 39. chosen 40. of 41. to review 42. using 43. finally 44. which 45. an 五、写作 (满分15分) 【46题答案】 【答案】 The Person I Admire Most Dear fellow students, There are many respectable people around us. The person that I admire most is my English teacher, Miss Li, who has been teaching us for three years. I admire her for several reasons. First, she is very knowledgeable, and what she teaches is always interesting and easy to understand. Second, she is extremely patient. Whenever we have questions, she will explain them again and again until we fully grasp the knowledge, which I think is really admirable. Her influence on me is profound. She has made me realize that learning is a continuous process and that we should never be afraid of difficulties. I’m determined to follow her example and become a knowledgeable and patient person in the future. Thank you! 六、单句填空 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 【47题答案】 【答案】scientific 【48题答案】 【答案】of 【49题答案】 【答案】distant 【50题答案】 【答案】off 【51题答案】 【答案】valleys 【52题答案】 【答案】to design 【53题答案】 【答案】breath 【54题答案】 【答案】natural 【55题答案】 【答案】different 【56题答案】 【答案】inferences 七、翻译句子 (共5小题，每题3分，满分15分) 【57题答案】 【答案】playing computer games 【58题答案】 【答案】 ①. making ②. eye ③. contact 【59题答案】 【答案】 ①. get ②. through 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. to ②. catch ③. fire 【61题答案】 【答案】 ①. picked ②. up 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $