精品解析：吉林省吉林市龙潭区吉化第六中学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月期中考试英语试题

名校调研系列卷·七年上期中测试 英语 (人教版) 一、听力 (共30分) Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (5分) 1. A. Purple. B. Mary Smith. C. I'm 13. 2. A. Class Three. B. Ms Gao. C. In a middle school. 3. A. He is 13. B. She's nice. C. She is fine. 4. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she doesn't. C. He's good at it. 5. A. I like them. B. They're nice. C. They're my sister's. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。 (下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) (5分) A B C D E F 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 (5分) 11. A. Speaking Chinese. B. Reading books. C. Playing basketball. 12. A. Miller. B. Green. C. Mike. 13. A. China. B. Russia. C. The US. 14. A. Li Hai's. B. John's. C. Liu Hua's. 15. A. Black. B. Ked. C. White. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。 (5分) 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. Who is Paul's new friend? A. Jenny. B. Danny. C. James. 17. Where is Paul's friend now? A. In Xi'an. B. In Chengdu. C. In Hangzhou. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. What is Xiaolin? A. A teacher. B. A middle school student. C. A high school student. 19. What's Mr. Yan's daughter's name? A. Yan Rui. B. Yan Hua. C. Yan Lei. 20. Who sits next to Xiaolin? A. Yan Hua. B. Yan Lei. C. Yan Rui. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 (5分) 21. What is the girl's name? A. Li Qing. B. Li Hua. C. Li Ming. 22. How old is the girl? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 23. What pet does the girl have? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A parrot. 24. What can her pet do? A. It can sing. B. It can speak some Chinese. C. It can play balls. 25. What is the girl favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 (5分) 26. Lisa's father A. likes chess 27. Lisa's mother B. has long black hair 28. Lisa's bother C. likes gardening 29. Lisa's sister D. has short black hair 30. Lisa E. likes playing basketball 二、语言知识运用 (共35分) Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 (5分) 1. Emma can play ________ guitar. Her sister can play ________ tennis. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / 2. —Is she Helen? —No, ________. Her name is Tina. A. it isn’t B. she isn’t C. she is 3. —Sally ________ likes pink. —Yeah! Her schoolbag and her clothes are all pink. A. usually B. really C. lot 4. —That book is Li Ming’s, not Mary’s. —I’m sorry. It’s my ________. A. story B. mistake C. name 5. I often ________ time with my family. A. spend B. take C. cost Ⅷ. 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 (5分) A: Look! This is our farm. B: Wow! ___6___ A: Yes it’s big. B: ___7___ A: Yes, we do. B: How many cows do you have? A: ___8___ B: ___9___ A: Look! They are under the trees. B: Oh, they’re good. ___10___ A: I like cows too. A. I like cows. B. It’s so big! C. Where are they? D. We have ten cows. E. Do you have cows on the farm? F. We have five dogs. Ⅸ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 (5分) 回家后 Mia 向爸爸介绍了自己的新朋友。 Mia: Dad, my first day in the new school is fun! Dad: That’s great! __________11__________? Mia: I’m in Class 1. I have a new friend today! Dad: __________12__________? Mia: Her full name is Cathy Lee Dad: I see. Where is Cathy from? Mia: __________13__________. Dad: London is a beautiful place in the UK. Are you and Cathy in the same class? Mia: ___________14___________. We are classmates. Dad: ___________15___________? Mia: My class teacher is Mr Wang.  Ⅹ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 (10分) Good morning, everyone! I am ___16___ English teacher. My name ___17___ Tom Green. Tom is my first name and Green is my ___18___ name. Can you ___19___ it? T-O-M, Tom. G-R-E-E-N, Green. You can call me Mr Green. You can call me Tom ___20___. My telephone number is 73-2647. I would like to be your ___21___. Hey, that boy. Come here, ___22___. Nice to meet ___23___! ___24___ I have your name? And ___25___ do you spell your name? Can you tell us? 16. A. my B. his C. your 17. A. be B. is C. am 18. A. last B. English C. middle 19. A. say B. see C. spell 20. A. too B. very C. also 21. A. jacket B. pen C. friend 22. A. no B. bye C. please 23 A. it B. him C. you 24. A. Do B. May C. Am 25. A. how B. what C. why Ⅺ. (10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. it B. or C. has D. playing E. have F. sing G. brown H. together I. telling J. small K. swim L. write I have two cousins. They are very interesting. My older (年长) cousin is not tall ___26___ short. He has ___27___ hair and big eyes. He likes ___28___ stories and always makes us laugh. The other cousin is quite ___29___ and cute. She ___30___ long black hair and a sweet smile. Her favorite activity is ___31___ the piano. I can't play ___32___. But I can ___33___ songs very well. I also ___34___ songs. We have different hobbies, but we always have fun ___35___. 三、阅读理解 (共40 分) Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (共40分) (A) Here are some new students in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. Let’s take a look at their self-introductions (自我介绍). My name is Wang Ming and I am 12. I come from Xi’an. It is an old city. I don’t have a telephone, so you need to meet me in my classroom. I dream of (梦想) being a policeman one day. I am Emma Miller. I have short hair. My favourite colour is blue. I go to school with my sister Alice every day because we are in the same school. She is in Class 4. She and I like listening to music very much. Here is Dai Yue, a 12-year-old girl with long hair. I am from Shaanxi. You can also call me Helen. I want to be a teacher. I think it’s really a great job. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. How can you meet Wang Ming? A. You can write a letter to him. B. You can call him. C. You can go to his classroom. D. You can go to the farm. 37. What is Emma’s favourite colour? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Brown. D. Blue. 38. Who is Alice? A. Helen’s sister. B. Helen’s friend. C. Emma’s sister. D. Emma’s friend. 39. What does Helen want to be? A. B. C. D. 40. What can we know from the passage (文章) ? a. Helen is from Shaanxi and she has long hair. b. Alice is a student at Sunshine Middle School. c. Wang Ming comes from Xi’an. d. Emma Miller likes fishing. A. a, b, d B. a, b, c C. a, c, d D. b, c, d (B) ①I’m Grace Smith, a 13-year-old girl. I’m a student in Yucai Middle School now. And this is my dormitory (宿舍). You can see four beds in it. ②The bed on the left is Jean’s. Jean is a cute girl. She likes reading books very much, so you can see some books on her bed. ③My bed is next to Jean’s. There is a brown toy cat on my bed and it is from my mother. ④This is Molly’s bed. There is a toy dog on her bed. She likes dogs best. Molly is from the capital (首都) of the UK. ⑤The last one is Xiaohui’s. Xiaohui is from China. She likes music very much. And she plays the guitar in the school band. ⑥This is my dormitory. It’s warm and big. I like it and I also like my friends. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many beds are there in Grace’s dormitory? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. The toy cat. B. The English book. C. The toy dog. D. The guitar. 43. What’s Molly’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 44. Who is in the school band? A. Molly. B. Jean. C. Xiaohui. D. Grace. 45. What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. (C) Hello! My name is Cindy. I’m from Singapore. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Grade Seven. I have a big family. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. My brother is a student. He is in Grade Eight. I like playing chess. My family likes to spend time together. We often go hiking on weekends. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Cindy is from Singapore. 47. There are five people in Cindy’s family. 48. Cindy’s mother is a teacher. 49. Cindy’s brother is in Grade Seven. 50. Cindy’s family often go hiking on weekends. (D) I have a happy family. There are four members in my family: my father, mother, brother and me. ___51___ He is a handsome man. He likes going hiking. ____52____ My mother is a kind woman. She likes playing the violin. ____53____ My brother is a funny boy. He likes playing ping-pong. ____54____ I like playing chess with my father. ____55____ We are a happy family. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. He has a ping-pong bat and plays it every day. B. My father is tall and strong. C. He often goes hiking with his friends. D. She often plays it for us at night. E. We have fun together. F. I don’t like playing chess. (E) My name is Lucy. Yang Lin, Chen Hui, Gao Min and Liu Rui are my good friends. We like different things. ____56____ Yang Lin is from Nanjing. She likes fish, but she doesn’t like chicken. ____57____ Chen Hui is from Xi’an. She doesn’t like pigs. Her favourite animal is birds. ____58____ Gao Min is from Shenyang. Her favourite food is eggs, milk and bread. She thinks they are very healthy. ____59____ Liu Rui is from Hangzhou. She has a blue schoolbag. She likes it very much. ____60____ My favourite fruit is the apple. It is good for my health. (a) 根据以上内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Eggs, milk and bread B. Fish C. A schoolbag D. The apple E. Birds F. Ping-pong (b) 根据以上内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 ●Yang Lin doesn’t like _____61_____. ●Chen Hui’s favourite ____62____ is birds. ●Gao Min is _____63_____ Shenyang. ●Liu Rui has a_____64_____ schoolbag. ●_____65_____ favourite fruit is the apple. (F) Hello! I’m Jack White. I am a student in Sunflower School. I’m in Class Eight. Black is my favourite colour. And my favourite number is six. My parents have a big yard and there are many plants and animals in it. Tom, Bob and Linda are my good friends. We are in the same school, but we are in different classes. Tom is in Class Two. Hanks is his last name. He likes yellow and blue. He has a blue hat, a yellow pen and a green cup. Bob Dylan is in Class Five. Brown is his favorite colour. Linda Brown is in Class Four. She likes purple very much. And she has a purple pen, a purple cup and a purple phone. Her father has a big farm and there are many kinds of animals on it. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. What class is Jack in? __________________________________________________________ 67. What’s Jack’s favourite colour? _________________________________________________________ 68. How many students are there in the passage? _________________________________________________________ 69. What is Tom’s full name? _________________________________________________________ 70. Whose father has a big farm? _________________________________________________________ 四、写作 (15分) ⅩⅢ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71. 假设你是李华，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期“最美全家福”主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以 “My family” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。 要求：1. 写作内容必须包含图片中的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 内容连贯，语句通顺，书写正确规范； 3. 50—60词。 My family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 名校调研系列卷·七年上期中测试 英语 (人教版) 一、听力 (共30分) Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (5分) 1. A. Purple. B. Mary Smith. C. I'm 13. 2. A. Class Three. B. Ms Gao. C. In a middle school. 3. A. He is 13. B. She's nice. C. She is fine. 4. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she doesn't. C. He's good at it. 5. A. I like them. B. They're nice. C. They're my sister's. Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。 (下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) (5分) A B C D E F 6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________ Ⅲ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 (5分) 11. A. Speaking Chinese. B. Reading books. C. Playing basketball. 12. A. Miller. B. Green. C. Mike. 13. A. China. B. Russia. C. The US. 14. A. Li Hai's. B. John's. C. Liu Hua's. 15. A. Black. B. Ked. C. White. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。 (5分) 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 16. Who is Paul's new friend? A. Jenny. B. Danny. C. James. 17. Where is Paul's friend now? A. In Xi'an. B. In Chengdu. C. In Hangzhou. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 18. What is Xiaolin? A. A teacher. B. A middle school student. C. A high school student. 19. What's Mr. Yan's daughter's name? A. Yan Rui. B. Yan Hua. C. Yan Lei. 20. Who sits next to Xiaolin? A. Yan Hua. B. Yan Lei. C. Yan Rui. Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 (5分) 21. What is the girl's name? A. Li Qing. B. Li Hua. C. Li Ming. 22. How old is the girl? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 23. What pet does the girl have? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A parrot. 24 What can her pet do? A. It can sing. B. It can speak some Chinese. C. It can play balls. 25. What is the girl favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. Ⅵ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 (5分) 26. Lisa's father A. likes chess 27. Lisa's mother B. has long black hair 28. Lisa's bother C. likes gardening 29. Lisa's sister D. has short black hair 30. Lisa E. likes playing basketball 二、语言知识运用 (共35分) Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 (5分) 1. Emma can play ________ guitar. Her sister can play ________ tennis. A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma会弹吉他。她的姐姐会打网球。 考查冠词。演奏乐器前加定冠词the（如play the guitar），而进行球类运动前不加冠词（如play tennis）。故选C。 2. —Is she Helen? —No, ________. Her name is Tina. A. it isn’t B. she isn’t C. she is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她是海伦吗？——不，她不是。她的名字是蒂娜。 考查代词一致性和否定回答。it isn’t它不是，用于物，不适用于人；she isn’t她不是，符合语境；she is她是，与后文“Her name is Tina”矛盾。问题中使用“she”，回答中需用相同代词，否定形式为“isn’t”。故选B。 3. —Sally ________ likes pink. —Yeah! Her schoolbag and her clothes are all pink. A. usually B. really C. lot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sally真的很喜欢粉色。——是啊，她的书包和衣服全是粉色的。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；really真的，非常；lot大量地。根据“Her schoolbag and her clothes are all pink”可知，强调Sally确实喜欢粉色，应选really。故选B。 4. —That book is Li Ming’s, not Mary’s. —I’m sorry. It’s my ________. A. story B. mistake C. name 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那本书是李明的，不是玛丽的。——对不起，是我的错误。 考查名词辨析。story故事；mistake错误；name名字。根据“That book is Li Ming’s, not Mary’s.”和“I’m sorry. ”可知，第二个人在道歉，应是承认自己弄错了书的主人，因此应选用“mistake”表示“错误”。故选B。 5. I often ________ time with my family. A. spend B. take C. cost 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常花时间和家人在一起。 考查动词辨析。spend花费，主语常为人；take花费，主语常为it或某种活动；cost花费，主语常为物。主语“I”是人，spend time with sb表示“花时间与某人在一起”。故选A。 Ⅷ. 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 (5分) A: Look! This is our farm. B: Wow! ___6___ A: Yes, it’s big. B: ___7___ A: Yes, we do. B: How many cows do you have? A: ___8___ B: ___9___ A: Look! They are under the trees. B: Oh, they’re good. ___10___ A: I like cows too. A. I like cows. B. It’s so big! C. Where are they? D. We have ten cows. E. Do you have cows on the farm? F. We have five dogs. 【答案】6. B 7. E 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则谈论农场的对话。 【6题详解】 根据“Yes, it’s big.”可知，此处评价农场大。选项B“它太大了！”符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 根据“Yes, we do.”可知，此处为do开头的一般疑问句。选项E“你农场里有奶牛吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【8题详解】 根据“How many cows do you have?”可知，此处回答奶牛的数量。选项D“我们有十头奶牛。”符合语境。故选D。 【9题详解】 根据“Look! They are under the trees.”可知，此处询问奶牛在哪里。选项C“他们在哪里？”符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 根据“I like cows too.”可知，此处表达喜欢奶牛。选项A“我喜欢奶牛。”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅸ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 (5分) 回家后 Mia 向爸爸介绍了自己的新朋友。 Mia: Dad, my first day in the new school is fun! Dad: That’s great! __________11__________? Mia: I’m in Class 1. I have a new friend today! Dad: __________12__________? Mia: Her full name is Cathy Lee. Dad: I see. Where is Cathy from? Mia: __________13__________. Dad: London is a beautiful place in the UK. Are you and Cathy in the same class? Mia: ___________14___________. We are classmates. Dad: ___________15___________? Mia: My class teacher is Mr. Wang.  【答案】11. Which class are you in 12. What’s your new friend’s full name 13. She is from London 14. Yes, we are 15. Who is your class teacher 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。Mia向爸爸分享了自己在新学校的第一天，介绍了所在班级、新朋友Cathy的相关情况以及班级老师，爸爸则围绕这些内容进行了询问。 11题详解】 根据答语“I’m in Class 1.”可知，此处是爸爸询问Mia在新学校的班级，故填Which class are you in。 【12题详解】 根据答语“Her full name is Cathy Lee.”可知，此处是爸爸询问Mia新朋友的全名，故填What’s your new friend’s full name。 【13题详解】 根据上文爸爸的提问“Where is Cathy from?”以及下文爸爸的回应“London is a beautiful place in the UK.”可知，此处Mia应回答Cathy来自伦敦，故填She is from London。 【14题详解】 根据上文爸爸的提问“Are you and Cathy in the same class?”以及下文Mia的补充“We are classmates.”可知，此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, we are。 【15题详解】 根据答语“My class teacher is Mr Wang.”可知，此处是爸爸询问Mia的班级老师是谁，故填Who is your class teacher。 Ⅹ. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 (10分) Good morning, everyone! I am ___16___ English teacher. My name ___17___ Tom Green. Tom is my first name and Green is my ___18___ name. Can you ___19___ it? T-O-M, Tom. G-R-E-E-N, Green. You can call me Mr Green. You can call me Tom ___20___. My telephone number is 73-2647. I would like to be your ___21___. Hey, that boy. Come here, ___22___. Nice to meet ___23___! ___24___ I have your name? And ___25___ do you spell your name? Can you tell us? 16. A. my B. his C. your 17. A. be B. is C. am 18. A. last B. English C. middle 19. A. say B. see C. spell 20. A. too B. very C. also 21. A. jacket B. pen C. friend 22. A. no B. bye C. please 23. A. it B. him C. you 24. A. Do B. May C. Am 25. A. how B. what C. why 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个老师的自我介绍。 【16题详解】 句意：我是你们的英语老师。 my我的；his他的；your你的，你们的。根据“Good morning, everyone!”可知，此处是面向学生介绍，因此是“你们的英语老师”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我的名字是Tom Green。 be是，用于情态动词和不定式符号to等后面；is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是第一人称单数。主语My name是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：Tom是我的名，Green是我的姓。 last最后的；English英语的；middle中间的。根据“My name … Tom Green. Tom is my first name”可知，Green是姓。last name“姓”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：你能拼写它吗？ say说；see看；spell拼写。根据“T-O-M, Tom. G-R-E-E-N, Green.”可知，是指拼写。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：你也可以叫我Tom。 too也，一般位于句末；very非常；also也，一般位于句中。此处位于句末，表示“也”，用too。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我想成为你们的朋友。 jacket夹克；pen笔；friend朋友。根据“I am … English teacher.”可知，是想成为学生的朋友。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：请来这里。 no不；bye再见；please请。根据“Come here”可知，是指请来这里。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：很高兴认识你！ it它；him他；you你。根据“Hey, that boy. Come here”可知，此处是对着这个男孩说，应是“很高兴认识你！”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我能知道你的名字吗？ Do助动词；May可以；Am是。根据“I have your name”可知，此处是指“我”是否可以知道你的名字。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：你的名字怎么拼？ how怎样；what什么；why为什么。根据“do you spell your name”可知，是指名字怎么拼。故选A。 Ⅺ. (10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余。 A. it B. or C. has D. playing E. have F. sing G. brown H. together I. telling J. small K. swim L. write I have two cousins. They are very interesting. My older (年长的) cousin is not tall ___26___ short. He has ___27___ hair and big eyes. He likes ___28___ stories and always makes us laugh. The other cousin is quite ___29___ and cute. She ___30___ long black hair and a sweet smile. Her favorite activity is ___31___ the piano. I can't play ___32___. But I can ___33___ songs very well. I also ___34___ songs. We have different hobbies, but we always have fun ___35___. 【答案】26. B 27. G 28. I 29. J 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. F 34. L 35. H 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了“我”的两个表亲，描述了他们的外貌、兴趣爱好，以及“我们”之间相处融洽的状态。 【26题详解】 句意：我的年长的表亲不高也不矮。“not tall or short”表示“不高也不矮”，用于连接并列的形容词“tall”和“short”。备选词or“或者，也不”符合语境，用于否定句中连接两个并列形容词。故填B。 【27题详解】 句意：他有棕色的头发和大眼睛。hair需要形容词修饰，备选词brown“棕色的”符合语境，用于描述头发的颜色。故填G。 【28题详解】 句意：他喜欢讲故事，总是让我们发笑。tell stories是固定短语，意为“讲故事”；like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，备选词telling符合语境。故填I。 【29题详解】 句意：另一个表亲相当小且可爱。and连接并列的形容词，备选词small“小的”用于描述表亲的外形特点，符合语境。故填J。 【30题详解】 句意：她有长长的黑发和甜美的笑容。主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，备选词has“有”是have的第三人称单数形式，符合语境。故填C。 31题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的活动是弹钢琴。play the piano是固定短语，意为“弹钢琴”；此处作表语，用动名词形式playing。故填D。 【32题详解】 句意：我不会弹它（钢琴）。此处需要代词指代前文提到的“the piano”，备选词it“它”用于指代单数可数名词，符合语境。故填A。 【33题详解】 句意：但我唱歌唱得很好。sing songs是固定短语，意为“唱歌”；can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填F。 【34题详解】 句意：我也写歌。write songs意为“写歌”；I是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填L。 【35题详解】 句意：我们有不同的爱好，但我们一起玩总是很开心。have fun together表示“一起玩得开心”，together“一起”是副词，符合“我们”共同相处的语境。故填H。 三、阅读理解 (共40 分) Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 (共40分) (A) Here are some new students in Class 5, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. Let’s take a look at their self-introductions (自我介绍). My name is Wang Ming and I am 12. I come from Xi’an. It is an old city. I don’t have a telephone, so you need to meet me in my classroom. I dream of (梦想) being a policeman one day. I am Emma Miller. I have short hair. My favourite colour is blue. I go to school with my sister Alice every day because we are in the same school. She is in Class 4. She and I like listening to music very much. Here is Dai Yue, a 12-year-old girl with long hair. I am from Shaanxi. You can also call me Helen. I want to be a teacher. I think it’s really a great job. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. How can you meet Wang Ming? A. You can write a letter to him. B. You can call him. C. You can go to his classroom. D. You can go to the farm. 37. What is Emma’s favourite colour? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Brown. D. Blue. 38. Who is Alice? A. Helen’s sister. B. Helen’s friend. C. Emma’s sister. D. Emma’s friend. 39. What does Helen want to be? A. B. C. D. 40. What can we know from the passage (文章) ? a. Helen is from Shaanxi and she has long hair. b. Alice is a student at Sunshine Middle School. c. Wang Ming comes from Xi’an. d. Emma Miller likes fishing. A. a, b, d B. a, b, c C. a, c, d D. b, c, d 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了阳光中学七年级五班三位新同学的自我介绍。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据王明的自我介绍“I don’t have a telephone, so you need to meet me in my classroom.”可知，要见王明可以去他的教室。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Emma的自我介绍“My favourite colour is blue.”可知，Emma最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Emma的自我介绍“I go to school with my sister Alice every day”可知，Alice是Emma的妹妹。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据Helen的自我介绍“I want to be a teacher.”可知，Helen想成为一名教师，选项C的图片是教师形象。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is Dai Yue...You can also call me Helen. I am from Shaanxi. a 12-year-old girl with long hair.”，可知Helen来自陕西且留长发，选项a表述正确；根据“Emma Miller...I go to school with my sister Alice every day because we are in the same school.”，可知Alice是阳光中学的学生，选项b表述正确；根据“Wang Ming...I come from Xi'an.”，可知王明来自西安，选项c表述正确。故选B。 (B) ①I’m Grace Smith, a 13-year-old girl. I’m a student in Yucai Middle School now. And this is my dormitory (宿舍). You can see four beds in it. ②The bed on the left is Jean’s. Jean is a cute girl. She likes reading books very much, so you can see some books on her bed. ③My bed is next to Jean’s. There is a brown toy cat on my bed and it is from my mother. ④This is Molly’s bed. There is a toy dog on her bed. She likes dogs best. Molly is from the capital (首都) of the UK. ⑤The last one is Xiaohui’s. Xiaohui is from China. She likes music very much. And she plays the guitar in the school band. ⑥This is my dormitory. It’s warm and big. I like it and I also like my friends. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How many beds are there in Grace’s dormitory? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. The toy cat. B. The English book. C. The toy dog. D. The guitar. 43. What’s Molly’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 44. Who is in the school band? A. Molly. B. Jean. C. Xiaohui. D. Grace. 45. What is the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Grace的宿舍和她的舍友。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And this is my dormitory (宿舍). You can see four beds in it.”可知，Grace的宿舍有四张床。故选B。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“There is a brown toy cat on my bed and it is from my mother.”可知，本句表示“我”的床上有一个棕色的玩具猫，它是“我”妈妈送“我”的生日礼物，可推知“it”指玩具猫。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Molly’s bed. There is a toy dog on her bed. She likes dogs best.”可知，Molly最喜欢的动物是狗。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The last one is Xiaohui’s. Xiaohui is from China. She likes music very much. And she plays the guitar in the school band.”可知，Xiaohui在学校乐队，故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段进行自我介绍并引出下文对宿舍的介绍；第二、三、四、五段分别介绍宿舍中四位同学的床与喜好；最后一段进行总结，所以本文的结构为总分总。故选B。 (C) Hello! My name is Cindy. I’m from Singapore. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Grade Seven. I have a big family. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. My brother is a student. He is in Grade Eight. I like playing chess. My family likes to spend time together. We often go hiking on weekends. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Cindy is from Singapore. 47. There are five people in Cindy’s family. 48. Cindy’s mother is a teacher. 49. Cindy’s brother is in Grade Seven. 50. Cindy’s family often go hiking on weekends. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy一家人的基本情况。 【46题详解】 根据“My name is Cindy. I’m from Singapore.”可知，Cindy来自新加坡。故填T。 【47题详解】 根据“There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me.”可知，Cindy家有六口人，并非五口人。故填F。 【48题详解】 根据“My mother is a teacher.”可知，Cindy的妈妈是一名教师。故填T。 【49题详解】 根据“My brother is a student. He is in Grade Eight.”可知，Cindy的哥哥在八年级，而不是七年级。故填F。 【50题详解】 根据“We often go hiking on weekends.”可知，Cindy的家人经常在周末去徒步旅行。故填T。 (D) I have a happy family. There are four members in my family: my father, mother, brother and me. ___51___ He is a handsome man. He likes going hiking. ____52____ My mother is a kind woman. She likes playing the violin. ____53____ My brother is a funny boy. He likes playing ping-pong. ____54____ I like playing chess with my father. ____55____ We are a happy family. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. He has a ping-pong bat and plays it every day. B. My father is tall and strong. C. He often goes hiking with his friends. D. She often plays it for us at night. E. We have fun together. F. I don’t like playing chess. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员的相关信息。 【51题详解】 根据“There are four members in my family: my father, mother, brother and me.”“He is a handsome man.”可知，此处介绍的是爸爸的相关信息。选项B“我爸爸又高又壮。”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“He likes going hiking.”可知，此处继续介绍爸爸的相关信息。选项C“他经常和朋友去徒步旅行。”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“My mother is a kind woman. She likes playing the violin.”可知，此处继续介绍妈妈的相关信息。选项D“她经常在晚上为我们演奏。”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“My brother is a funny boy. He likes playing ping-pong.”可知，此处继续介绍哥哥的相关信息。选项A“他有一个乒乓球拍，每天都打。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“I like playing chess with my father.”可知，此处描述和爸爸下棋的情况。选项E“我们一起玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选E。 (E) My name is Lucy. Yang Lin, Chen Hui, Gao Min and Liu Rui are my good friends. We like different things. ____56____ Yang Lin is from Nanjing. She likes fish, but she doesn’t like chicken. ____57____ Chen Hui is from Xi’an. She doesn’t like pigs. Her favourite animal is birds. ____58____ Gao Min is from Shenyang. Her favourite food is eggs, milk and bread. She thinks they are very healthy. ____59____ Liu Rui is from Hangzhou. She has a blue schoolbag. She likes it very much. ____60____ My favourite fruit is the apple. It is good for my health. (a) 根据以上内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Eggs, milk and bread B. Fish C. A schoolbag D. The apple E. Birds F. Ping-pong (b) 根据以上内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 ●Yang Lin doesn’t like _____61_____. ●Chen Hui’s favourite ____62____ is birds. ●Gao Min is _____63_____ Shenyang. ●Liu Rui has a_____64_____ schoolbag. ●_____65_____ favourite fruit is the apple. 【答案】56. B 57. E 58. A 59. C 60. D 61. chicken 62. animal 63. from 64. blue 65. Lucy’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了Lucy和她的四位好朋友Yang Lin、Chen Hui、Gao Min、Liu Rui各自不同的喜好。 【56题详解】 根据“Yang Lin is from Nanjing. She likes fish”可知，Yang Lin喜欢鱼，对应选项B“鱼”。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“Her favourite animal is birds”可知，Chen Hui最喜欢的动物是鸟，对应选项E“鸟”。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“Her favourite food is eggs, milk and bread”可知，Gao Min喜欢鸡蛋、牛奶和面包，对应选项A“鸡蛋、牛奶和面包”。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“She has a blue schoolbag. She likes it very much”可知，Liu Rui有一个书包，对应选项C“一个书包”。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“My favourite fruit is the apple”可知，Lucy最喜欢的水果是苹果，对应选项D“苹果”。故选D。 【61题详解】 根据“Yang Lin is from Nanjing. She likes fish, but she doesn’t like chicken.”可知，Yang Lin不喜欢鸡肉，故填chicken。 【62题详解】 根据“Chen Hui is from Xi’an. She doesn’t like pigs. Her favourite animal is birds.”可知，Chen Hui最喜欢的动物是鸟，故填animal。 【63题详解】 根据“Gao Min is from Shenyang.”可知，Gao Min来自沈阳，“be from”表示“来自”，故填from。 【64题详解】 根据“Liu Rui is from Hangzhou. She has a blue schoolbag.”可知，Liu Rui有一个蓝色的书包，故填blue。 【65题详解】 根据“My favourite fruit is the apple.”（这里的“我”指Lucy）可知，Lucy最喜欢的水果是苹果，故填Lucy’s。 (F) Hello! I’m Jack White. I am a student in Sunflower School. I’m in Class Eight. Black is my favourite colour. And my favourite number is six. My parents have a big yard and there are many plants and animals in it. Tom Bob and Linda are my good friends. We are in the same school, but we are in different classes. Tom is in Class Two. Hanks is his last name. He likes yellow and blue. He has a blue hat, a yellow pen and a green cup. Bob Dylan is in Class Five. Brown is his favorite colour. Linda Brown is in Class Four. She likes purple very much. And she has a purple pen, a purple cup and a purple phone. Her father has a big farm and there are many kinds of animals on it. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. What class is Jack in? __________________________________________________________ 67. What’s Jack’s favourite colour? _________________________________________________________ 68. How many students are there in the passage? _________________________________________________________ 69. What is Tom’s full name? _________________________________________________________ 70. Whose father has a big farm? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Class Eight. 67. Black. 68. Four. 69. Tom Hanks. 70. Linda’s father. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克和他的三位好朋友的基本信息。 【66题详解】 根据“I’m in Class Eight.”可知，杰克在八班。故填Class Eight. 【67题详解】 根据“Black is my favourite colour.”可知，黑色是杰克最喜欢的颜色。故填Black. 【68题详解】 根据“Hello! I’m Jack White.”“Tom, Bob and Linda are my good friends.”可知，文章中提到了四个学生。故填Four. 【69题详解】 根据“Tom is in Class Two. Hanks is his last name.”可知，汤姆的全名是汤姆·汉克斯。故填Tom Hanks. 【70题详解】 根据“Linda Brown is in Class Four … Her father has a big farm and there are many kinds of animals on it.”可知，琳达的父亲有一个大农场。故填Linda’s father. 四、写作 (15分) ⅩⅢ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71. 假设你是李华，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期“最美全家福”主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以 “My family” 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。 要求：1. 写作内容必须包含图片中的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 内容连贯，语句通顺，书写正确规范； 3. 50—60词。 My family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My family I’m Li Hua. I have a happy family. Look at this photo. My father is handsome and he likes playing sports. My mother is kind and she reads a lot. My brother has big eyes. He is clever and enjoys playing Chinese chess. I’m quiet and I like singing. We also have a cute dog. I love my family very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己，引出话题； 第二步，介绍家人信息并介绍宠物； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②play sports进行体育运动 ③enjoy playing Chinese chess享受下中国象棋 [高分句型] ①Look at this photo.（祈使句） ②I’m quiet and I like singing. （and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $