精品解析：吉林省吉林市第八中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

九年级英语期中质量检测卷 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 一、听力部分 (共30分) I. 情景反应根据所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. That’s true. C. Sure, I’d love to. 2 A. He is outgoing. B. He likes swimming. C. He is of medium height. 3. A. Three pairs. B. Two dollars. C. Black ones. 4. A. She is drawing a picture. B. She has done her homework. C. She was doing the dishes. 5. A. You’re welcome! B. Nice to meet you C. Thanks so much! Ⅱ. 对话问答根据所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. He is 16. B. He is 15. C. He is 14. 7. A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a bookstore. 8. A. Tennis. B. Swimming. C. Volleyball. 9. A. In China. B. In the U. S. C. In India. 10. A. To get an X-ray. B. To take some medicine. C. To put a bandage on it. Ⅲ. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关 (5分) A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ Ⅳ. 对话理解听较长对话，选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，回答16~17小题。 16. Where does the woman choose to sit? A At the door. B. By the window. C. Near the hallway. 17. Which of the food doesn’t she order? A. Beef with potatoes. B. Fried chicken. C. Fruit salad. 听第二段对话，回答18~20小题。 18. Where is the man going? A. To Beijing. B. To Tianjin. C. To Shanghai. 19. When is the next train leaving? A. At 8:45 p.m. B. At 8:55 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. 20. Where can the man buy his ticket? A. On the train. B. At the ticket window. C. In another house. V. 短文理解根据所听到的短文内容，将所给信息匹配。(5分) 21. On the first floor. A. different kinds of food. 22. On the second floor. B. books and toys for kids. 23. On the third floor. C. clothes for young people. 24. On the fourth floor. D. movies and computer games. 25. On the fifth floor. E. women’s and men’s clothes. Ⅵ. 短文理解根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 26. The mother has three children. 27. The mother worried about her children use smart phones too much. 28. The mother thinks the children can control themselves well on surfing the Internet. 29. According to the mother, students wear glasses because they like reading books. 30. The mother decided to stop her children using the smart phones. 二、语言知识运用 (共35分) I. 从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 1. This is ________ useful book and it’s about ________ European story. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a 2. Most young people find ________ exciting ________ a football match. A. this; watching B. it; to watch C. that; to watch D. one; watching 3. —________ fine weather it is! —Yes. Look! ________ many people are walking around the park. A. What； So B. How； So C. How; Such D. What a; So 4. –What did Mr. Wang ask you just now? - He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon. A. why I am absent from school B. Why I was absent from school C. why am I absent from school D. why was I absent from school 5. We dare to challenge ourselves ________ there are many difficulties ahead (在前面) of us. A. even though B. so that C. unless D. until Ⅱ. (5分) 根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话。有一项是多余的。 A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy the novel Ordinary World? B: Certainly. ____6____ A: I’m new here. I don’t know the way. Can you tell me how to get there? B: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing. It’s next to a supermarket. A: ____7____ B: It’s about three kilometers away. A: ____8____ B: Yes, you can. A: ____9____ B: You can take the No.8 bus. The bus stop is on the other side of the street. Look! The bus is coming! A: ____10____ B: Not at all. A. Which bus can I take? B. Thank you very much. C. How far is it from here? D. Can I take a bus there? E. How long will it take to get there? F. You can buy it in Qingtian Bookstore. Ⅲ. 补全对话(5分) 根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语，使对话完整并符合逻辑。(每空词数不限) A: Hi, Tom! ________11________? B: I’m watching TV. People are discussing what is the greatest invention in the world. Could you help me think of one of the greatest inventions in the world? A: ________12________. Mmm ... the telephone. B: ________13________ do you think so? A: Because it is widely used around the world. It helps people a lot. B: That’s right. By the way ________14________? A: It was invented in 1876. It has changed a lot. It’s reported that Huawei has produced another kind of mobile phone. Have you heard about it? B: ________15________. My father told me that he would buy one for me next month. A: Wow. I’ll make a report about the telephone. We can discuss later. See you. B: See you. Ⅳ. (10分) 根据短文内容。从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 John used to have difficulties in school. He didn’t pay attention in class. Even worse, he was often ____16____ from class. As a result, he couldn’t catch up with others and ____17____ passed the exam. This made his teachers disappointed (失望的) with his performance and his classmates didn’t want to be friends with him. One day, a famous mentor (导师), who used to be a difficult student himself at high school just like John, ____18____ John’s story. He showed great interest and decided to have a heart-to-heart ____19____ with the young student. He believed that he could turn John into a good student. The mentor met John and began the conversation by asking him about his hobbies and interests. Then he ____20____ his own story with John. He talked about the challenges he faced, the mistakes he made and the ways he used. The mentor’s story touched John a lot and his words seemed to ____21____. John realized what he used to do was wrong. He made a decision to change himself. From then on, he listened to his teachers ____22____ and took notes actively in class. After class, he finished his homework on time. Several months later, John made great ____23____. Now John keeps working hard. He has changed himself into a (n) ____24____ student from a difficult one. People who ____25____ him in the past can’t believe he has changed that much. 16. A. free B. absent C. tired 17. A. seldom B. usually C. always 18. A. learned about B. handed out C. gave away 19. A. trip B. joke C. talk 20. A. changed B. compared C. shared 21. A. appear B. work C. rise 22. A. carefully B. especially C. recently 23. A. trouble B. progress C. stress 24. A. humorous B. excellent C. healthy 25. A. interviewed B. treated C. knew V. 短文填空(10分) 从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的横线上。(方框中有两个选项是多余的) A. hopeless B. successful C. failures D. Influence E. instead F. won G. worrying H. widely I. play J. milk K. wrote L. see If you lose 12 times, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept trying. And he became famous by showing people how to be ____26____. Carnegie was born in 1888 in a poor farming family in the central United States. The boy didn’t see a train until he was 12 years old. In his teens, he had to get up at 4 a.m. every day to ____27____ the cows in his family. When Carnegie first entered college, he felt ____28____ because of his clothes and ordinary looks. His mother encouraged him: “Why not try to be better in other things ____29____ of just dress and good looks?” Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate (辩论) team. But one after another, he lost 12 times. The young man was disappointed (失望的) in himself. He said later that he thought of killing himself after so many ____30____. But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work brought good results at last. In 1906. Carnegie ____31____ a famous speech competition and became ____32____ known. The young man made his own words come true, “Believe that you will succeed, and you will.” In order to share his success, Carnegie opened schools and ____33____ books. His best-sellers include How to Win Friends and ____34____ People and How to Stop _____35_____ and Start Living. More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in languages. Now they are still helping people on the road to success. 三、阅读理解 (共40分) (A) Volunteers needed for English Club Have you heard of the English Club? There, English learners can practice speaking in a relaxing and fun environment. We’re looking for volunteers to help out in the club. Can you speak good English? Are you interested in volunteering in our club? Who can volunteer? Anyone who can speak good English is welcome in the English Club. You don’t need any teaching experience! Why should you volunteer? ★Get the useful voluntary experience ★Make friends with different people ★Develop your own skills in English. What will volunteers do? For more information, please call Sally Jones at 416298. 根据图表和短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Volunteers need to work for ________ hours every Saturday. A. two B. three C. five D. eight 37. From the reading, we know the English Club ________. A. is always in parks B. needs English teachers C. is for English learners D. has activities in museums 38. To be a volunteer of English club, you must ________. A. be able to speak English well B. have years of teaching experience C. have much voluntary experience D. be from an English-speaking country 39. In the English club, volunteers will ________. A. Get training on Saturday afternoon B. provide lessons for club members C. improve their Chinese speaking skills D. organize speaking games and activities 40. You might find the reading ________. A. in a guidebook B. on a note board (告示板) C. in a science report D. in a Chinese textbook (B) If you ask me to tell how to get along in the United States, I think the following “dos” and “don’ts” would be helpful. Generally speaking, it isn’t easy to find someone to talk to in a busy city, so you should try to do the following. First, get or borrow a dog! Walk it several times a day! Americans love dogs and cats and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a restaurant. People generally share the same table and will sometimes talk to you if they see you are new there. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry (洗衣店)! It takes about an hour to wash and dry them and people there often spend the time talking with each other. Always ask for information from a woman if you are a man, and from a man, if you are a woman! Learn to say “Please”, “Thank you” and “You are welcome” and use them all the time. There are some things you shouldn’t do. Don’t tell the truth when people ask, “How are you?” The only answer they want is “Fine”. Never ask people their age-especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don’t tell heavy people they are fat. Tell them they are losing weight. Everyone wants to be thin. Don’t be late when meeting people! When someone says six o’clock, be sure to be there a little bit before six. Americans respect (尊重) time and want everyone to be on time. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41 It isn’t easy to find someone to talk to in the USA because ________. A. the streets are empty B. you are new there C. people there are busy D. you don’t have time 42. Americans like talking to ________. A. dogs and cats B. women C. men D. those who are walking a dog 43. When talking to people there, you may say ________. A. “How are you?” B. “How old are you?” C. “What is your weight?” D. “You seem to be fat.” 44. The phrase “heavy people” means ________. A. people who do heavy work B. people who are important C. people who are thin D. people who are weighing too much 45. If you visit a friend, you ________. A. can be there at any time B. may be there a little late C. had better arrive a little earlier D. should be there much earlier than the right time (C) Paper cutting has been popular in China for over 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about it. Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cutting can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on the doors and windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people also put up “Xi”. The largest paper cutting in the world The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court (球场). Why are most paper cutting red? In old times, people respected the sun. Red is the color of the sun. We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck. Now we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper cuttings in Shanzhou It’s true that most of paper cuttings are red. But Paper cuttings in Shangzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make the black paper cuttings to wish for rain. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F) 。 46. Chinese people often put up “Fu” on the doors and windows at the Spring Festival. 47. The largest paper cutting in the world is as large as a football field. 48. Most paper cuttings are red because red is the symbol of hope and good luck. 49. The black paper cuttings in Shanzhou are made to wish for rain. 50. This passage mainly tells us why Chinese people like red. (D) The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. ____51____ Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han dynasty and became popular in the Tang dynasty. ____52____ Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees or along river banks. It’s said the sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lantern slowly rises into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (谜语). ____53____ The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name, or the name of a place. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes, because they’re symbols of reunion and wishes for good luck. ____54____ However, in the southern part they’re named tangyuan. Making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, so it is usually done happily by a group of friends or relatives. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns offered people a way to meet each other. ____55____ It shows this, “Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the light.” 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. In northern China, they’re called yuanxiao. B. On this day, there is always the first full moon in the new year. C. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. D. Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song dynasty, once wrote a poem. E. The riddles are usually short, wise and sometimes very funny. F. Admiring the moon is a tradition for a long time. (E) Tai chi part of Chinese culture, is popular around the world. This ancient martial art (武术) has been practiced by more than 40 million people in more than 150 countries. Here are some reasons for it. ____56____ Tai chi is a kind of gentle martial art. It requires to move slowly. In the slow movements, you need to focus on your mind as well as on what your body is doing in that moment. You can go at your own speed. ____57____ There is little risk of damage to your joints (关节). It’s an exercise that can be easily done by anyone, including those in wheelchairs. ____58____ A study showed that Tai chi might reduce (降低) the risk of falls in older people. Certainly, the key point is on balance, with sideways and backwards movements helping to have a stronger body. ____59____ A small body of research indicates that doing Tai chi regularly can help repair knee problems and lower back pain. ____60____ Advantages (好处) aren’t just physical. Studies have found that regular Tai chi can improve functioning (功能) in the brain, especially for older people. Still, it’s considered safe and suitable for the elderly. (a) 根据短文内容。从方框中选出小题的段落大意 A. It may reduce pain. B. It is good for both body and mind. C. It may improve brain power. D. It can prevent falls. E. Tai chi is suitable for all ages and different levels of health. (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。 Tai chi is popular around the world. Nowadays there are more than 40 million people ____61____ Tai Chi. People like it ____62____ it has many advantages (好处). It can ____63____ on your mind and ____64____ knee problems and lower the back pain during the slow movements. Tai Chi is safe and suitable, especially for the ____65____. (F) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。 Can you cook by yourself? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a person’s character for sure. Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No.18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Middle School made housework part of its students’ homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed... All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan’s daily life. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,” she said. 66. Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class? _____________________________________________ 67. How old is Gu Quan? _____________________________________________ 68. Do the students’ parents help them keep a record of their performance? _____________________________________________ 69. What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of? _____________________________________________ 70. What do you think of the Practical Activity Class? _____________________________________________ 四、书面表达 71. 假设你是李华，升入初三年级已两个多月，回望初中时光，与刚入学时相比，你在诸多方面都发生了成长与变化。请以“My Growth”为题，写一篇短文，从外貌、性格、学习三个方面简要描述你的变化和进步，并谈谈对未来的期许。 要求： 1. 短文必须包括表格中的信息，条理清晰、观点明确、意思连贯； 2. 书写规范整洁，100词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语期中质量检测卷 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 一、听力部分 (共30分) I. 情景反应根据所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. That’s true. C. Sure, I’d love to. 2. A. He is outgoing. B. He likes swimming. C. He is of medium height. 3. A. Three pairs. B. Two dollars. C. Black ones. 4. A. She is drawing a picture. B. She has done her homework. C. She was doing the dishes. 5. A. You’re welcome! B. Nice to meet you C. Thanks so much! Ⅱ. 对话问答根据所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. He is 16. B. He is 15. C. He is 14. 7. A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a bookstore. 8. A. Tennis. B. Swimming. C. Volleyball. 9. A. In China. B. In the U. S. C. In India. 10. A. To get an X-ray. B. To take some medicine. C. To put a bandage on it. Ⅲ. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关 (5分) A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ Ⅳ. 对话理解听较长对话，选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，回答16~17小题。 16. Where does the woman choose to sit? A. At the door. B. By the window. C. Near the hallway. 17. Which of the food doesn’t she order? A. Beef with potatoes. B. Fried chicken. C. Fruit salad. 听第二段对话，回答18~20小题。 18. Where is the man going? A. To Beijing. B. To Tianjin. C. To Shanghai. 19. When is the next train leaving? A. At 8:45 p.m. B. At 8:55 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. 20. Where can the man buy his ticket? A. On the train. B. At the ticket window. C. In another house. V. 短文理解根据所听到的短文内容，将所给信息匹配。(5分) 21. On the first floor. A. different kinds of food. 22. On the second floor. B. books and toys for kids. 23. On the third floor. C. clothes for young people. 24. On the fourth floor. D. movies and computer games. 25. On the fifth floor. E. women’s and men’s clothes. Ⅵ. 短文理解根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 26. The mother has three children. 27. The mother worried about her children use smart phones too much. 28. The mother thinks the children can control themselves well on surfing the Internet. 29. According to the mother, students wear glasses because they like reading books. 30. The mother decided to stop her children using the smart phones. 二、语言知识运用 (共35分) I. 从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 1. This is ________ useful book and it’s about ________ European story. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本有用的书，讲的是一个欧洲的故事。 考查不定冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据空后的“useful”和“European”都是以辅音音素开头的单词可知，两处都用a。故选D。 2. Most young people find ________ exciting ________ a football match. A. this; watching B. it; to watch C. that; to watch D. one; watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数年轻人发现观看一场足球比赛是令人激动的。 考查固定句型。本句是固定句型“find it+形容词+to do sth.”这一结构，其中it是形式宾语，不定式短语“to watch a football match”是真正的宾语，表达对一件事情的看法或感觉。故选B。 3. —________ fine weather it is! —Yes. Look! ________ many people are walking around the park. A. What； So B. How； So C. How; Such D. What a; So 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！——是的。看！这么多人在公园里散步。根据fine weather it is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是weather，它是一个不可数名词，fine是一个形容词，在这里修饰weather，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!可知，这里应该用what，故排除B、C、和D；再根据many people are walking around the park，中的 many是个形容词，可知前面应该用so修饰，故答案选A。 4. –What did Mr. Wang ask you just now? - He asked me ___________yesterday afternoon. A. why I am absent from school B. Why I was absent from school C. why am I absent from school D. why was I absent from school 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王先生刚才问你什么?——他问我昨天下午为什么没来上学。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，根CD两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。yesterday afternoon昨天下午，用于一般过去时；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。 5. We dare to challenge ourselves ________ there are many difficulties ahead (在前面) of us. A. even though B. so that C. unless D. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：即使前面有许多困难，我们也敢于挑战自己。 考查连词辨析。even though即使，用于引导让步状语从句；so that以便，用于引导目的状语从句；unless除非，用于引导条件状语从句；until直到，用于引导时间状语从句。根据题干可知，前后句是让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句，故选A。 Ⅱ. (5分) 根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话。有一项是多余的。 A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy the novel Ordinary World? B: Certainly. ____6____ A: I’m new here. I don’t know the way. Can you tell me how to get there? B: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing. It’s next to a supermarket. A: ____7____ B: It’s about three kilometers away. A: ____8____ B: Yes, you can. A: ____9____ B: You can take the No.8 bus. The bus stop is on the other side of the street. Look! The bus is coming! A: ____10____ B: Not at all. A. Which bus can I take? B. Thank you very much. C. How far is it from here? D. Can I take a bus there? E. How long will it take to get there? F. You can buy it in Qingtian Bookstore. 【答案】6. F 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于一位陌生人询问如何购买小说《平凡的世界》并前往书店的对话。 【6题详解】 根据“Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy the novel Ordinary World?”及“Certainly.”可知，此处应指明书店位置，选项F“你可以在青田书店买到它。”符合语境，故选F。 【7题详解】 根据“It’s about three kilometers away.”可知，此处应是一个询问距离的问句，选项C“它离这里有多远？”符合语境，故选C。 【8题详解】 根据“Yes, you can.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问是否可以乘车，选项D“我可以坐公交车去吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【9题详解】 根据“You can take the No.8 bus.”可知，此处应是一个询问公交线路的问句，选项A“我可以坐哪路公交车？”符合语境，故选A。 【10题详解】 根据“Not at all.”可知，此处应是一个表示感谢的句子，选项B“非常感谢你。”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅲ. 补全对话(5分) 根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语，使对话完整并符合逻辑。(每空词数不限) A: Hi, Tom! ________11________? B: I’m watching TV. People are discussing what is the greatest invention in the world. Could you help me think of one of the greatest inventions in the world? A: ________12________. Mmm ... the telephone. B: ________13________ do you think so? A: Because it is widely used around the world. It helps people a lot. B: That’s right. By the way ________14________? A: It was invented in 1876. It has changed a lot. It’s reported that Huawei has produced another kind of mobile phone. Have you heard about it? B: ________15________. My father told me that he would buy one for me next month. A: Wow. I’ll make a report about the telephone. We can discuss later. See you. B: See you. 【答案】11. What are you doing 12. Let me think 13. Why 14. when was the telephone invented 15. Yes, I have 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于Tom和A讨论世界上最伟大的发明之一——电话的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“I’m watching TV. People are discussing what is the greatest invention in the world.”可知，Tom正在看电视，人们在讨论世界上最伟大的发明是什么，故填What are you doing。 【12题详解】 根据“Could you help me think of one of the greatest inventions in the world?”和“Mmm … the telephone.”可知，A在思考后提出了电话作为世界上最伟大的发明之一，故填Let me think。 【13题详解】 根据“do you think so?”可知，B在询问A为什么这么认为，故填Why。 【14题详解】 根据“It was invented in 1876.”可知，B在询问电话是什么时候发明的，故填when was the telephone invented。 【15题详解】 根据“My father told me that he would buy one for me next month.”可知，B已经听说了华为新手机的消息，此处要进行肯定回答。故填Yes, I have。 Ⅳ. (10分) 根据短文内容。从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 John used to have difficulties in school. He didn’t pay attention in class. Even worse, he was often ____16____ from class. As a result, he couldn’t catch up with others and ____17____ passed the exam. This made his teachers disappointed (失望的) with his performance and his classmates didn’t want to be friends with him. One day, a famous mentor (导师), who used to be a difficult student himself at high school just like John, ____18____ John’s story. He showed great interest and decided to have a heart-to-heart ____19____ with the young student. He believed that he could turn John into a good student. The mentor met John and began the conversation by asking him about his hobbies and interests. Then he ____20____ his own story with John. He talked about the challenges he faced, the mistakes he made and the ways he used. The mentor’s story touched John a lot and his words seemed to ____21____. John realized what he used to do was wrong. He made a decision to change himself. From then on, he listened to his teachers ____22____ and took notes actively in class. After class, he finished his homework on time. Several months later, John made great ____23____. Now John keeps working hard. He has changed himself into a (n) ____24____ student from a difficult one. People who ____25____ him in the past can’t believe he has changed that much. 16. A. free B. absent C. tired 17. A. seldom B. usually C. always 18. A. learned about B. handed out C. gave away 19. A. trip B. joke C. talk 20. A. changed B. compared C. shared 21. A. appear B. work C. rise 22. A. carefully B. especially C. recently 23. A. trouble B. progress C. stress 24. A. humorous B. excellent C. healthy 25. A. interviewed B. treated C. knew 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个曾经学习困难的男孩John在导师的帮助下改过自新，最终成为优秀学生的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，他经常缺课。 free自由的；absent缺席的；tired疲惫的。根据“He didn’t pay attention in class”和“couldn’t catch up with others”可知，他经常缺课，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：结果，他跟不上别人，很少通过考试。 seldom很少；usually通常；always总是。根据“couldn’t catch up with others”可知，他很少通过考试，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：一位著名导师了解了John的故事。 learned about了解；handed out分发；gave away赠送。根据“showed great interest”可知，导师是了解了他的故事，才产生兴趣的，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他表现出极大的兴趣，并决定和这个年轻学生进行一次心对心的谈话。 trip旅行；joke玩笑；talk谈话。根据“heart-to-heart”和“conversation”可知是谈话，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：然后他和John分享了自己的故事。 changed改变；compared比较；shared分享。根据“his own story with John”可知是分享故事，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：导师的话似乎奏效了。 appear出现；work起作用；rise上升。根据“touched John a lot”可知导师的话产生了效果，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：从此他认真地听老师讲课。 carefully认真地；especially特别地；recently最近。根据“took notes actively”可知是认真听课，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：几个月后，John取得了很大进步。 trouble麻烦；progress进步；stress压力。根据前文努力学习的描述，应是取得了进步。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他现在已经从一个问题学生变成了一个优秀学生。 humorous幽默的；excellent优秀的；healthy健康的。与“difficult student”形成对比，应是变成了优秀的学生，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：过去认识他的人都不敢相信他变化这么大。 interviewed采访；treated对待；knew认识。根据“in the past”和“can’t believe”可知是过去认识他的人，故选C。 V. 短文填空(10分) 从方框中选择正确的选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的横线上。(方框中有两个选项是多余的) A. hopeless B. successful C. failures D. Influence E. instead F. won G. worrying H. widely I. play J. milk K. wrote L. see If you lose 12 times, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept trying. And he became famous by showing people how to be ____26____. Carnegie was born in 1888 in a poor farming family in the central United States. The boy didn’t see a train until he was 12 years old. In his teens, he had to get up at 4 a.m. every day to ____27____ the cows in his family. When Carnegie first entered college, he felt ____28____ because of his clothes and ordinary looks. His mother encouraged him: “Why not try to be better in other things ____29____ of just dress and good looks?” Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate (辩论) team. But one after another, he lost 12 times. The young man was disappointed (失望的) in himself. He said later that he thought of killing himself after so many ____30____. But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work brought good results at last. In 1906. Carnegie ____31____ a famous speech competition and became ____32____ known. The young man made his own words come true, “Believe that you will succeed, and you will.” In order to share his success, Carnegie opened schools and ____33____ books. His best-sellers include How to Win Friends and ____34____ People and How to Stop _____35_____ and Start Living. More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in languages. Now they are still helping people on the road to success. 【答案】26. B 27. J 28. A 29. E 30. C 31. F 32. H 33. K 34. D 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了戴尔·卡耐基从失败走向成功的励志故事。 【26题详解】 句意：他通过向人们展示如何成功而闻名。根据“how to be”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“成功”；successful“成功的”符合句意，作表语。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：在他青少年时，他每天凌晨4点起床给家里的奶牛挤奶。根据“the cows”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“挤奶”；动词milk“挤奶”符合句意。故选J。 【28题详解】 句意：卡耐基刚上大学时因为衣着普通而感到自卑。根据“felt”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“无望的”；hopeless“无望的”符合句意，作表语。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：为什么不尝试在其他方面做得更好，而不是只注重衣着和外表？根据“in other things…of just dress and good looks?”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“而不是”；固定搭配instead of表示“而不是”。故选E。 【30题详解】 句意：他说在经历这么多失败后曾想过自杀。根据“so many”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“失败”；failures“失败”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：1906年卡耐基赢得了一场著名演讲比赛，并因此广为人知。根据“speech competition”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“赢得”；won“赢得”。故选F。 【32题详解】 句意：1906年卡耐基赢得了一场著名演讲比赛，并因此广为人知。根据“became known”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“广泛地”；副词widely“广泛地”符合句意。故选H。 【33题详解】 句意：为了分享他的成功，卡耐基开办学校并撰写书籍。根据“books”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“写”；wrote“写”。故选K。 【34题详解】 句意：他的畅销书包括《如何赢得朋友和影响他人》以及《如何停止忧虑开始生活》。根据“People”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“影响”；Influence“影响”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：他的畅销书包括《如何赢得朋友和影响他人》以及《如何停止忧虑开始生活》。根据“Stop”和备选词汇可知，此处是指“忧虑”；worrying“忧虑”符合句意。故选G。 三、阅读理解 (共40分) (A) Volunteers needed for English Club Have you heard of the English Club? There, English learners can practice speaking in a relaxing and fun environment. We’re looking for volunteers to help out in the club. Can you speak good English? Are you interested in volunteering in our club? Who can volunteer? Anyone who can speak good English is welcome in the English Club. You don’t need any teaching experience! Why should you volunteer? ★Get the useful voluntary experience ★Make friends with different people ★Develop your own skills in English. What will volunteers do? For more information, please call Sally Jones at 416298. 根据图表和短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Volunteers need to work for ________ hours every Saturday. A. two B. three C. five D. eight 37. From the reading, we know the English Club ________. A. is always in parks B. needs English teachers C. is for English learners D. has activities in museums 38. To be a volunteer of English club, you must ________. A. be able to speak English well B. have years of teaching experience C. have much voluntary experience D. be from an English-speaking country 39. In the English club, volunteers will ________. A. Get training on Saturday afternoon B. provide lessons for club members C. improve their Chinese speaking skills D. organize speaking games and activities 40. You might find the reading ________. A. in a guidebook B. on a note board (告示板) C. in a science report D. in a Chinese textbook 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是英语俱乐部的志愿者招聘公告。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。从文中“3:00 pm–5:00 pm every Saturday”可知志愿者每周六需要工作两小时，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English learners can practice speaking in a relaxing and fun environment”可知这个俱乐部是面向学习英语的人，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anyone who can speak good English is welcome…You don’t need any teaching experience.”可知只需英文说得好就行，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片介绍，志愿者需要“Organize speaking games and activities for club members”，即组织口语游戏和活动，故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。这是一则招募志愿者的公告，最可能出现在告示板上，故选B。 (B) If you ask me to tell how to get along in the United States, I think the following “dos” and “don’ts” would be helpful. Generally speaking, it isn’t easy to find someone to talk to in a busy city, so you should try to do the following. First, get or borrow a dog! Walk it several times a day! Americans love dogs and cats and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a restaurant. People generally share the same table and will sometimes talk to you if they see you are new there. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry (洗衣店)! It takes about an hour to wash and dry them and people there often spend the time talking with each other. Always ask for information from a woman if you are a man, and from a man, if you are a woman! Learn to say “Please”, “Thank you” and “You are welcome” and use them all the time. There are some things you shouldn’t do. Don’t tell the truth when people ask “How are you?” The only answer they want is “Fine”. Never ask people their age-especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don’t tell heavy people they are fat. Tell them they are losing weight. Everyone wants to be thin. Don’t be late when meeting people! When someone says six o’clock, be sure to be there a little bit before six. Americans respect (尊重) time and want everyone to be on time. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. It isn’t easy to find someone to talk to in the USA because ________. A. the streets are empty B. you are new there C. people there are busy D. you don’t have time 42. Americans like talking to ________. A. dogs and cats B. women C. men D. those who are walking a dog 43. When talking to people there, you may say ________. A. “How are you?” B. “How old are you?” C. “What is your weight?” D. “You seem to be fat.” 44. The phrase “heavy people” means ________. A. people who do heavy work B. people who are important C. people who are thin D. people who are weighing too much 45. If you visit a friend, you ________. A. can be there at any time B. may be there a little late C. had better arrive a little earlier D. should be there much earlier than the right time 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要提供了一些在美国生活的“应该做”和“不应该做”的建议，以帮助人们更好地融入美国社会和文化。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“it isn’t easy to find someone to talk to in a busy city”可知，生活在城市中的人们都很忙，所以很难找到聊天的人。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Americans love dogs and cats and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog.”可知，美国人比较喜欢与带狗散步的人交流。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Never ask people their age-especially women! Everyone wants to be young. Don’t tell heavy people they are fat.”可知，在美国，不要问别人的年龄，不要说别人胖，也不要问别人的体重，但是可以问候对方。故选A。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Don’t tell heavy people they are fat.”可知，“heavy people”就是指“fat people”。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“When someone says six o’clock, be sure to be there a little bit before six. ”可知， 所以最好比约定时间稍早一点到。故选C。 (C) Paper cutting has been popular in China for over 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about it. Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cutting can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on the doors and windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people also put up “Xi”. The largest paper cutting in the world The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court (球场). Why are most paper cutting red? In old times, people respected the sun. Red is the color of the sun. We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck. Now we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper cuttings in Shanzhou It’s true that most of paper cuttings are red. But Paper cuttings in Shangzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make the black paper cuttings to wish for rain. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F) 。 46. Chinese people often put up “Fu” on the doors and windows at the Spring Festival. 47. The largest paper cutting in the world is as large as a football field. 48. Most paper cuttings are red because red is the symbol of hope and good luck. 49. The black paper cuttings in Shanzhou are made to wish for rain. 50 This passage mainly tells us why Chinese people like red. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. T 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了剪纸这个民间艺术的情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on the doors and windows.”可知，春节时，人们在门窗上贴“福”字。故选T。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court (球场).”可知，世界上最大的剪纸有一个篮球场那么大。故选F。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We always regard red as the symbol of hope and good luck.”可知，我们总是把红色看作是希望和好运的象征。故选T。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The local people make the black paper cuttings to wish for rain.”可知，当地人制作黑色的剪纸来祈雨。故选T。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通篇在介绍剪纸这个民间艺术的情况，而不是在介绍为什么中国人喜欢红色。故选F。 (D) The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. ____51____ Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han dynasty and became popular in the Tang dynasty. ____52____ Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees or along river banks. It’s said the sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lantern slowly rises into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (谜语). ____53____ The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name, or the name of a place. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes, because they’re symbols of reunion and wishes for good luck. ____54____ However, in the southern part they’re named tangyuan. Making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, so it is usually done happily by a group of friends or relatives. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns offered people a way to meet each other. ____55____ It shows this, “Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the light.” 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. In northern China, they’re called yuanxiao. B. On this day, there is always the first full moon in the new year. C. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. D. Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song dynasty, once wrote a poem. E. The riddles are usually short, wise and sometimes very funny. F. Admiring the moon is a tradition for a long time. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. E 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了元宵节的起源、传统习俗以及其象征意义。 【51题详解】 根据“The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.”可知，元宵节是在农历正月十五；此处是介绍元宵节的日子；选项B“在这一天总是有新的一年的第一个满月。”与之相符。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks.”可知，不同形状和大小的灯笼通常挂在树上或河岸上。此处提到了灯笼；选项C“看红灯笼是主要的传统之一。”与之相符。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles (谜语).”可知，另一项传统是猜灯谜；此处与谜语相关；选项E“谜语通常简短、睿智，有时还很有趣。”与之相符。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“However, in southern part they’re named tangyuan.”可知，在南方，它们被称为汤圆；由此推知此处是介绍北方的叫法；选项A“在中国北方，它们被称为元宵。”与之相符。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“It shows this, ‘Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the light.’ ”可知，此处是介绍写这首诗的诗人；选项D“辛弃疾，宋代诗人，曾写过一首诗。”与之相符。故选D。 (E) Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is popular around the world. This ancient martial art (武术) has been practiced by more than 40 million people in more than 150 countries. Here are some reasons for it. ____56____ Tai chi is a kind of gentle martial art. It requires to move slowly. In the slow movements, you need to focus on your mind as well as on what your body is doing in that moment. You can go at your own speed. ____57____ There is little risk of damage to your joints (关节). It’s an exercise that can be easily done by anyone, including those in wheelchairs. ____58____ A study showed that Tai chi might reduce (降低) the risk of falls in older people. Certainly, the key point is on balance, with sideways and backwards movements helping to have a stronger body. ____59____ A small body of research indicates that doing Tai chi regularly can help repair knee problems and lower back pain. ____60____ Advantages (好处) aren’t just physical. Studies have found that regular Tai chi can improve functioning (功能) in the brain, especially for older people. Still, it’s considered safe and suitable for the elderly. (a) 根据短文内容。从方框中选出小题的段落大意 A. It may reduce pain. B. It is good for both body and mind. C. It may improve brain power. D. It can prevent falls. E Tai chi is suitable for all ages and different levels of health. (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。 Tai chi is popular around the world. Nowadays there are more than 40 million people ____61____ Tai Chi. People like it ____62____ it has many advantages (好处). It can ____63____ on your mind and ____64____ knee problems and lower the back pain during the slow movements. Tai Chi is safe and suitable, especially for the ____65____. 【答案】56. B 57. E 58. D 59. A 60. C 61. practicing 62. because 63. focus 64. repair 65. elderly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了太极在全球流行的原因，包括它对身心有益、适合各年龄段和不同健康状况的人、可预防跌倒、能减轻疼痛以及可提高脑力等。 【56题详解】 根据“Tai chi is a kind of gentle martial art...you need to focus on your mind as well as on what your body is doing”可知，该段介绍太极对身心都有好处。因此主旨大意是“It is good for both body and mind”，选项B符合。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“There is little risk of damage to your joints ... including those in wheelchairs”可知，该段介绍太极适合所有年龄和不同健康状况的人。因此主旨大意是“Tai chi is suitable for all ages and different levels of health”，选项E符合。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“A study showed that Tai chi might reduce the risk of falls in older people”可知，该段介绍太极可预防跌倒。因此主旨大意是“It may prevent falls”，选项D符合。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“doing Tai chi regularly can help repair knee problems and lower back pain”可知，该段介绍太极可减轻疼痛。因此主旨大意是“It may reduce pain”，选项A符合。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“regular Tai chi can improve functioning in the brain”可知，该段介绍太极可提高脑力。因此主旨大意是“It may improve brain power”，选项C符合。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“This ancient martial art has been practiced by more than 40 million people”可知，此处表示练习太极，“There be + sb. + doing sth”表示有某人做某事，用现在分词作后置定语，所以空上应填practice的现在分词形式practicing。故填practicing。 【62题详解】 根据“Here are some reasons for it”可知，人们喜欢太极是因为它有很多好处，because符合语境。故填because。 【63题详解】 根据“you need to focus on your mind”可知，此处表示专注于思想，focus符合语境。故填focus。 【64题详解】 根据“can help repair knee problems”可知，此处表示修复膝盖问题，repair符合语境。故填repair。 【65题详解】 根据“it’s considered safe and suitable for the elderly”可知，此处表示老年人，elderly符合语境。故填elderly。 (F) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。 Can you cook by yourself? Do you like the homework of making a meal? These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week. The topic of cooking was discussed mostly by parents and students. Learning practical skills plays an important role in shaping a person’s character for sure. Some schools and students have already practiced their practical activities. Gu Quan, 13 years old, from No.18 Middle School, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly ever did any housework. But things have changed since No.18 Middle School made housework part of its students’ homework. Doing the dishes, cooking and making the bed... All of these tasks have become part of Gu Quan’s daily life. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance. The tasks are common and simple in daily life, such as sweeping the floor, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students should prepare presents for their mothers. Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she managed to overcome her fear and complete her cooking tasks. At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,” she said. 66. Who is required to take the Practical Activity Class? _____________________________________________ 67. How old is Gu Quan? _____________________________________________ 68. Do the students’ parents help them keep a record of their performance? _____________________________________________ 69. What did Huang Yixi use to be afraid of? _____________________________________________ 70. What do you think of the Practical Activity Class? _____________________________________________ 【答案】66. Primary and middle school students. 67. 13 years old. 68. Yes, they do. 69. Fire. 70. Good./Wonderful./Useful.... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了最近中小学的学生被要求每周至少上一课时的实践活动课，分享了学生们对此的看法以及他们所得到的收获。 【66题详解】 根据“These days, primary and middle school students are required to take the Practical Activity Class (实践活动课) at least one class hour every week”可知，中小学生被要求参加实践活动课，故填Primary and middle school students. 【67题详解】 根据“Gu Quan, 13 years old”可知，他13岁，故填13 years old. 【68题详解】 根据“At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep a record of their performance”可知，他们的父母帮助他们记录他们的表现，故填Yes, they do. 【69题详解】 根据“Huang Yixi, 14, has learned several life kills, including cooking. ‘I used to be afraid of fire.’”可知，以前害怕火，故填Fire. 70题详解】 开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Good./Wonderful./Useful... 四、书面表达 71. 假设你是李华，升入初三年级已两个多月，回望初中时光，与刚入学时相比，你在诸多方面都发生了成长与变化。请以“My Growth”为题，写一篇短文，从外貌、性格、学习三个方面简要描述你的变化和进步，并谈谈对未来的期许。 要求： 1. 短文必须包括表格中的信息，条理清晰、观点明确、意思连贯； 2. 书写规范整洁，100词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Growth Looking back on my junior high school life, I have changed a lot. In the past, I was shorter and wore no glasses. Now I am taller and have to wear glasses. My personality has become more outgoing. I used to be shy and afraid to speak in class, but now I actively join discussions and make more friends. In learning, I have made progress. I used to have difficulty in English, but now I improve by making study plans and asking teachers for help. I hope to keep working hard and get into a good senior high school. I believe I will become better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 题材：话题作文（个人成长类） 时态：以一般过去时（描述过去）和现在完成时/一般现在时（描述现在变化）为主，未来时态（表达期望） 提示：需覆盖外貌、性格、学习三方面变化，并包含未来期许，词数约100。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点题，总述成长变化。 第二步：分三段分别描述外貌、性格、学习的具体变化（过去vs现在）。 第三步：结尾表达对未来的期望。 【亮点词汇】 ① make progress取得进步 ② actively join积极参与 ③ keep working hard持续努力 【高分句型】 ① I used to be shy and afraid to speak in class, but now I actively join discussions.（运用了“used to”对比过去和现在的变化） ② I believe I will become better in the future.（运用了宾语从句表达未来期望） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $