(16)选择性必修第二册 测试一-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年高考英语一轮复习周测卷

高三一轮复习周测卷/英语 (十六)选择性必修第二册测试一 (考试时间120分钟，满分150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Who is Sam? A.Peter's father. B.Peter's friend. C.Peter's teacher. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Favorite sports.B.Exercise habits. C.Body building plans. 3.How long would Mr.Jones be away in total? A.For 7 days.B.For 14 days. C.For 21 days. 4.Why does Dave apologize to Susan? A.He missed her message. B.He forgot to pick her up. C.He bought the wrong food. 5.What will the woman probably do next? A.Call a taxi.B.Board her flight.C.Ride the airport bus. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does Tony offer to do? A.Practice English with Julie. B.Help Julie do her presentation. C.Lend Julie his geography notes. 7.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At home. B.In an office C.In the classroom. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Workmates. C.Boss and employee. 9.What do the speakers think of Katherine? A.She's quiet.B.She's clever. C.She's hard-working. 10.Where does Tom sit? A.Near the door. B.By the window. C.At the back corner. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does Mr.Marrero visit Mrs.Whinfield? A.To learn to grow a garden. B.To borrow Margery Fish's book. C.To collect materials for an article. 英语第1页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题·下 12.What did Mrs.Whinfield usually do two years ago? A.Visit Kew Gardens. B.Read books on plants. C.Ask for practical advice. 13.How does Mrs.Whinfield get most of her plants? A.By growing them from seed. B.By buying them from a market. C.By getting them from her friends. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the man want to buy originally? A.White coffee.B.Beef noodles. C.Chocolate cakes. 15.What time is it now? A.4:30p.m.B.5:00p.m. C.5:30p.m. 16.Where can the man get the Wi-Fi password? A.From a sign.B.From the menu. C.From the woman. 17.What is the man writing? A.A novel. B.A news report. C.A university essay. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What kind of videos do people like best? A.Videos about music. B.Videos about cooking. C.Videos about animals. 19.How many tips on making attractive short videos are given? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 20.Which aspect of short videos does the speaker think challenging? A.When to upload them. B.How to get them improved. C.How to win a wider audience. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Food Runner Wanted Job types:full-time,part-time Pay:$180-$300 per day Expected hours:25-40 per week Job Overview We are seeking a devoted and energetic Food Runner to join our dynamic team in a fast-paced restaurant environment.The Food Runner plays a crucial role in ensuring that our customers receive their orders instantly and with exceptional service.This position requires strong communication skills, attention to detail,and a passion for hospitality. Responsibilities Deliver food and drinks from the kitchen to the dining area efficiently and accurately. Assist in maintaining cleanliness and organization of the dining area,including clearing tables and resetting them for new customers. Communicate effectively with kitchen staff to ensure timely service and address any special requests 高三一轮复习周测卷十六 英语第2页（共8页） from customers. Support wait staff by providing them with necessary items. Skills Previous experience in food service or hospitality is preferred but not required. Strong communication skills to interact effectively with both customers and kitchen staff. Ability to work in a fast-paced environment while maintaining attention to detail. Knowledge of food handling practices and safety regulations is a plus. Benefits Meal discounts during shifts. Competitive hourly wages plus tips. Health and dental benefits for full-time employees. Opportunities for advancement within the restaurant. Interested applicants are invited to submit resumes (either in person at our restaurant or via email.Please join us as we strive (to provide an unforgettable dining experience for our customers! 21.What can we learn about the restaurant? A.It targets disabled customers. B.It receives orders online. C.It stresses quality service. D.It wants full-time food runners. 22.What is required of the applicants? A.Excellent interaction skills. B.Certificates in food safety. C.Previous work experiences. D.Abilities to deal with emergencies. 23.What benefit does the restaurant provide for food runners? A.Attractive wage returns. B.Flexible working hours. C.Free meals during shifts. D.Regular mental examinations. B Many years ago,Erica Fernandez was just a kid helping 20 adults take care of the beach.They overheard a plan to build a processing station for natural gas 14 miles off the coast of Oxnard.The plant would send over 200 tons of air pollution per year to Erica's community.Not only that,the station would take in millions of gallons of seawater per day to cool its generators,and discharge the water more than 15 degrees centigrade hotter than the surrounding ocean.This hot wastewater would cause serious harm to the surrounding ecosystem,killing tiny creatures and small fish critical to the survival of marine mammals and fisheries. Erica cared too much to stay silent.She joined her friends in weekly protests at the office of the natural gas company.Prospects of stopping the project did not look good.The governor was in favor of it,and so were the powerful state commissions that would have to approve it."The word on the street was that there was nothing we could do. Behind the scenes,however,opposition was growing,so Erica became the spokesperson for the youth of the town.She regularly walked her neighborhood along the route of the proposed pipeline,using a hula hoop to show people the size of the pipe that would pass by their houses.She talked to the media, and stories about the dangers of the proposed facility began appearing in the press."We made thousands of phone calls and sent thousands of postcards telling the governor why this facility was a bad idea. Four years later,the governor made an unexpected move:He turned down the project.Erica and her friends won！ As only the second person in her family to go to college,Erica wants to become an environmental lawyer so she can fight for the environment and for the rights of communities.She wants other young people to speak out when they see something wrong,even if they feel shy about it at first.She likes to quote the words of her role model,Cesar Chavez:"We are the future.The future is ours. 英语第3页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 24.What can be learned about the to-be-built processing station? A.It is climate-damaging. B.It is ecologically-unfriendly. C.It provides energy to the locals. D.It uses seawater-driven generators. 25.Why does the author mention the governor? A.To express Erica's desperate mood. B.To show the great barriers Erica faced. C.To stress the support from the government. D.To blame the protest on the official's inaction. 26.Which of the following can best describe Erica? A.Determined and responsible. B.Adventurous and talkative. C.Creative and industrious. D.Pioneering and curious. 27.What message is conveyed through Erica's story? A.Courage is beyond price. B.Many hands make light work. C.One good turn deserves another. D.To protect nature is to protect ourselves. C Trillions of evolution's wonders,red-eyed periodical cicadas (that have pumps in their heads and jet-like muscles in their bodies,are about to emerge in numbers not seen in decades and possibly centuries.Crawling out from underground every 13 or 17 years,with a collective song as loud as jet engines,the periodical cicadas are nature's kings of the calendar.These black bugs with bulging )eyes differ from their greener cousins that come out annually.They stay buried year after year,until they surface and take over a landscape. This spring,an unusual cicada double population is about to invade a couple of parts of the United States in what University of Connecticut cicada expert John Cooley called "cicada-geddon".The last time these two broods (a group of creatures)came out together was in 1803.Thomas Jefferson,the then president,wrote about cicadas in his Garden Book but mistakenly called them locusts ()Usually mistaken for hungry and unrelated locusts,periodical cicadas are more annoying rather than causing great economic damage.They can hurt young trees and some fruit crops,but it's not widespread and can be prevented. The largest geographic brood in the nation-called Brood XIX and coming out every 13 years-is about to march through the Southeast,having already created countless boreholes in the red Georgia clay.It's a sure sign of the coming cicada occupation."They emerge when the ground warms to 64 degrees,which is happening earlier than it used to because of climate change,"scientists said."The bugs are brown at first but darken as they mature. Soon after the insects appear in large numbers in Georgia and the rest of the Southeast,cicada cousins that come out every 17 years will inundate Illinois.They are Brood XIII."And when you put those two together...you would have more than anywhere else any other time,University of Maryland entomologist Paula Shrewsbury said."These two broods may actually overlap-but probably not interbreed in a small area near central Illinois. 28.How are periodical cicadas different from their greener cousins? A.They appear once a year. B.They look more beautiful. C.They have stronger muscles. D.They have a longer life circle. 29.What is a common belief on periodical cicadas? A.They are a type of locusts. B.They have underestimated advantages. C.They are Thomas Jefferson's inspiration. D.They only eat young trees and fruit crops. 高三一轮复习周测卷十六 英语第4页（共8页） 30.What can be inferred about Brood XIX? A.They are expected to be found throughout the world. B.Climate change may be confusing their schedules. C.The red Georgia clay is more beneficial to them. D.The adult ones only live for four to six weeks. 31.What can best replace the underlined word "inundate"in the last paragraph? A.Jump at. B.Give up. C.Flood into. D.Strike out. D During the last 12 months,have you looked at photographs with family or friends?During the last 12 months,have you taken any photographs or videos to preserve memories?In the nationwide survey in 1995 of nearly 1,500 people,91%of respondents said they'd looked at photographs with family or friends and 83%had taken a photograph in the past year.If the survey were repeated today,those numbers would certainly be higher.The popularity of smartphone cameras and social media has led to an increase in photo-taking and sharing,from capturing everyday moments to special occasions. So are all of these captured moments,these personal memories,a part of history?For historians Roy Rosenzweig and David Thelen,the answer is YES,and they believe the very concept of history is developing.They led the 1995 survey to understand how people thought about the past.This groundbreaking study was welcomed by historians and those working in museums,because it helped them to think about the public's understanding of their field. Little did Rosenzweig and Thelen know that the subject of history was about to be affected by a host of technologies.For example,over a third of the survey's respondents said they had researched their family history.The activity got much easier the following year,when Paul Brent Allen and Dan Taggart launched Ancestry..com,which is now one of the largest online genealogical（宗谱的)databases. Researching your family tree no longer means studying documents in the local library. The survey also asked whether respondents had watched a movie or a television show about history in the last year;four-fifths responded they had.The survey was conducted shortly before the January 1 1995 launch of the History Channel,which opened the floodgates on history-themed TV.Nowadays, streaming services let people watch historical documentaries non-stop on demand. Today,people aren't just watching history.They're recording it and sharing it in real time.As these technologies become commonplace,they are rewriting the official account of history.Maybe the best way to think about Rosenzweig and Thelen's survey is that it offered a snapshot()of public habits,as those habits were about to change unavoidably. 32.What is the 1995 survey mainly about? A.Different family traditions. B.Public understanding of history. C.Effects of personal memories on family history. D.The behavior of camera and social media users. 33.What might be a part of history according to Rosenzweig and Thelen? A.Live-streaming services. B.Personal opinions on history. C.Photos taken by smartphones. D.The idea of genealogical databases. 34.What can we conclude about the 1995 survey from the last paragraph? A.It fails to keep up with technology. B.It suggests the importance of history. C.It just reflects public habits back then. D.It provides contexts for historical research. 英语第5页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 35.What could be the best title for the text? A.Smartphones May Rewrite the Official History B.Technology Speeds the Development of History C.Historians Find a New Way to Explore the Past D.Technology Can Change Our Concept of History 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Independence not only means you can make your own decisions,but it also means that you can do what you want with it.36 -improved physical and emotional health as well as increased creativity which will lead to greater success in the workplace!It is a quality you need to own. Your life will be easy and worry-free if you're independent because there's no one else to be dependent on.37.Independence allows you to be more focused on yourself and free of worrying about what others think about. 38.People with independence have their own lives and goals that they set to achieve,rather than living with regrets for not being able to do what they wish to do in life.Independence allows you to pursue your dreams freely by setting up your paths to success.When you're dependent,it can be hard to decide what you want because of other people's wishes. Dependency on others may cause you to become attached and unable to think for yourself.This can often be harmful in relationships where there is too much dependence.39,because people will be able to count on you when needed and know that you are not trying to control their decisions or choices in life. Being independent means that you are not waiting for any support or permission from anyone else. When you make your own decisions,it boosts your confidence and experience in handling issues affecting your life.That is why independence makes a person more confident than an individual who waits for help.40. A.It benefits people in almost every way B.Independence can earn you others'trust C.This is very stressful and causes a great deal of anxiety D.Independent people have clear aims and can easily achieve success E.It helps you to live a wonderful life because you are in control of your life F.The more independently you can move through relationships,the happier you will be G.Independence allows you to be more able to handle any future situation coming your way 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a summer evening in 2024,my wife and I encountered a sad scene during our trip to the grocery store.A man,who was incapable of 41 mental function,wrapped himself with an old advertisement banner (as 42 in the bad weather.Although he seemed unresponsive to our inquiries,his circumstance 43 us deeply,inspiring my wife's suggestion to buy him 44. We bought some bread and returned,but he wasn't there.We felt disappointed.Soon we found that he had 45 a family of migrant laborers who were camping nearby.To our surprise,the family did not 46 his presence but warmly treated him like one of their own.They 47 their humble meal around an open fire,ensuring that the man's plate remained 48.Observing this act of genuine 49 and compassion,we felt 50 for having missed the chance to directly 51 the man ourselves,but 52 the selfless nature of the migrant family.Poor as they were,they demonstrated 高三一轮复习周测卷十六 英语第6页（共8页） 53 by sharing everything they had with someone in need. Moved by their actions,we 54 the loaf of bread near the man and departed,realizing that true giving is about more than 55 needs;it's about extending empathy (and solidarity to others, regardless of personal wealth or status. 41.A.normal B.actual C.foolish D.deep 42.A.amusement B.protection C.medicine D.treatment 43.A.encouraged B.defeated C.touched D.angered 44.A.food B.clothes C.water D.toys 45.A.left B.joined C.supported D.discovered 46.A.appreciate B.mind C.evaluate D.observe 47.A.cooked B.ordered C.watched D.shared 48.A.full B.clean C.available D.reachable 49.A.cruelty B.distance C.kindness D.patience 50.A.satisfied B.annoyed C.relieved D.disappointed 51.A.help B.protect C.inform D.comfort 52.A.protested B.admired C.reflected D.recommended 53.A.diligence B.patience C.responsibility D.generosity 54.A.picked up B.checked out C.put down D.showed off 55.A.political B.mental C.material D.financial 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On June 2,I visited China National Silk Museum in Hangzhou with fellow students from Shanghai International Studies University.The experience left us thinking about how we,as students of language, could contribute to the spreading of such beautiful Chinese 56 (tradition)culture to the world. After more than 20 years of development,the museum has become the 57 (large)of its kind in the world,with multiple purposes,including collection,research,cultural preservation and exhibition. Soon it will include 58 new exhibition house with the theme of the Silk Road 59 (promote)the Belt and Road Initiative. During the guided tour,we could not help but 60 (amaze)by the splendid garments,and the superb craftsmanship that found expression in them.Every thread and piece tells the stories of the work and life of the Chinese people. China 61 (be)the origin of silk,which in turn has become a symbol of her spirit and long- celebrated 62 (civilize).It was silk,a single thread that seemed so tender and fragile 63 bound the Chinese people together through thousands of years,and linked,thousands of years ago,the yet mysterious China 64 the world.In its own way,it has inspired some of the most colorful chapters in human history with its unique beauty,65 will continue that role on the world stage,but this time with more strength and greater charm. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 一百年校庆之际，你校在上周五举办了“毕业生回访母校”活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道。 内容包括： 1.活动的时间和目的： 2.活动的内容和意义。 参考词汇：母校the alma mater 英语第7页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请在相应位置作答。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My niece Anna is a lovely girl with a gold heart.We live quite near to each other.She would join us on weekends or holidays and do some little things for people in need around us.Last summer,12- year-old Anna was staying with us for a couple of days.She remembered some acts of kindness that we did together when she was less than five years old.We talked about how much things had changed,and how difficult it would be to do so many of those things,especially when it came to strangers. The next day,I needed something for painting from the downtown area and happened to take Anna with me.It was a hot afternoon.Trees along the street stood still under the burning sun.People passing by seemed bored or spiritless.We were walking on the street when we heard a beautiful male voice singing a very soulful song.We turned around to find a middle-aged man sitting on a street corner with his guitar,a bowl placed in front of him.Cars raced by and some passers-by just cast a look at him and continued their walk.Then,an old couple paused and seated themselves on a bench at a distance listening to his music. After finishing our shopping,we happened to sit at an outdoor dining restaurant across from him on the other side of the street.My niece was deeply touched by his singing."Aunt,I love his singing so much,but how blue it sounds!It seems to be telling a sad story,"the girl said softly.There were even tears in her big eyes.Seeing how moved she was by his music,at the end of our meal,I bought a freshly made chicken leg.I put it in her hand with a ten-dollar bill and asked her to walk across the street and do what she wanted."Really?"she hugged me,bright eyes sparkling with surprise and joy. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 She headed over and as she approached,the man was just finishing a song. Last weekend,Anna and I were enjoying a live concert downtown when she let out an excited cry. 三一轮复习周测卷十六 英语第8页（共8页）高三一轮复习 ·英语 高三一轮复习周测卷/英语（十六） 9 命题要素一贤表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力 分 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 值 (主题内容) W ① ②③ ④ 档次 系数 听力 1.5 推理判断题 易 0.85 2 听力 1.5 主旨大意题 易 0.85 3 听力 1.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.70 5 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 6 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 7 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 8 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 10 听力 1.5 细节理解题 / / 中 0.65 11 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 12 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V 中 0.60 13 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 14 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 15 听力 1.5 推理判断题 V 中 0.65 16 听力 1.5 细节理解题 V L 中 0.65 17 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 18 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 19 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 20 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 21 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.85 22 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 V 易 0.80 23 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.78 24 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 L 中 0.65 25 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 为 0.65 .93· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 26 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 27 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 28 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 29 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 30 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 31 阅读理解 2.5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 32 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 33 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 34 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 35 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 中 0.60 36 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V V 中 0.65 37 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 38 七选五 2.5 归纳总结 中 0.65 39 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 40 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 41 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 42 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 43 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 V 中 0.65 44 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 45 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 46 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 47 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 48 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 49 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 v 中 0.65 50 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 51 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 52 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 53 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 54 完形填空 考查动词短语及上下文 1 中 0.60 推理 55 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 难 0.55 56 语法填空 1.5 考查形容词 中 0.60 57 语法填空 1.5 考查形容词最高级 中 0.65 .94. 高三一轮复习 ·英语 58 语法填空 1.5 考查冠词 中 0.65 59 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 60 语法填空 1.5 考查动词语态 中 0.65 61 语法填空 1.5 考查动词时态和主谓一致 中 0.60 62 语法填空 1.5 考查名词 中 0.65 63 语法填空 1.5 考查强调句 难」 0.55 64 语法填空 1.5 考查介词 V 中 0.65 65 语法填空 1.5 考查连词 中 0.65 应用文写作 15 报道 分 0.65 读后续写 考查上下文衔接、前后连 25 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 叁耆答案及解析 第一部分听力 Text 6 Text 1 M:Hi Julie,what are you working on? M:I'm a little worried about Peter.He hasn't been to W:Oh,hi,Tony.I'm trying to finish my presentation for school for four days. tomorrow's English lesson.I'm way behind. W:Actually,Peter's dad says Peter is sick and has asked M:I worked late at home last night to finish mine.It's not for leave.He should be OK by next week and you can an easy task.Is there anything I can do to help you? see your friend then,Sam. W:Thanks for the offer,but I don't think there is.I'll let Text 2 you know if I need anything later.Actually,I just need M:I play ping pong twice a week and I also play football to concentrate now and get it done before going home. on Saturdays.What about you? M:Okay,I'll leave you to it.I plan to review the notes of W:I just go to the gym twice a week.But I lift weights,it today's geography lesson here.It is difficult. helps keep me in good shape. Text 7 Text 3 W:We have such a mixture of people in the office, W:You've already taken over Mr.Jones'teaching duties don't we? for two weeks.Are you going to continue the following M:Yes.They're all different.What do you think of Kath- days? erine? M:Yes,it looks that way.Mr.Jones said he had to be on W:I don't think she has said more than a few words to me leave for another week. since Ive known her. Text 4 M:Yes,not a sound comes from her,but by contrast Amy M:Sorry,Susan.I forgot to check my phone.I didn't see never stops talking. that you asked me to pick up dinner for you on the way W:Exactly,she is very talkative.Sometimes she can be a home. bit too noisy,but I like her.It's not too bad for me be- W:That's all right,Dave.I'll go downstairs to buy some cause I sit by the door.But if I were next to her by the food later window,it might be a problem. Text 5 M:That's true.Also,Tom seems like a nice person.Don't W:Excuse me,how can I get to the airport? you agree? M:You can take the airport bus.It runs every thirty mi- W:Yes,he hides himself away at the back corner,but I nutes.But if you're in a hurry,you'd better take a taxi. bet he is intelligent and hard-working.He does all his W:My flight leaves in one and a half hours,so I'd better jobs well. choose the quicker option. .95· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 Text 8 out what kind of videos people are into and then choose M:Mrs.Whinfield,thank you very much for allowing me your style.Many people enjoy videos of animals doing fun- to visit your wonderful garden.It will really help me to ny things or people teaching cooking.But the ones with the write an article about you.Now I wonder if I could ask most likes are often music videos.Next,think about how you a few questions. you could make something bigger,better,and different- W:Yes,Mr.Marrero.Go ahead. something that you and the people you know would like to M:Could you tell me when you first became interested in watch.Moreover,you should practice making very short, gardening? high-quality videos first.Tell your friends about your vide- W:Well,I'm always interested in flowers.And in 1980,I os,and ask them for their opinion.However,aim to upload read Margery Fish's book Cottage Garden Flowers, at least ten good ones before letting them know about your which is full of practical advice on creating and main- channel.Last but not least,make sure you upload new vid- taining a cottage garden with humor and ease.It drove eos with new information at least twice a week and that your me to participate in looking after a garden. titles are unusual,a bit different but clear.Many people M:And do you like visiting gardens? give up after two or three months because nobody's watc- W:Yes,definitely.I used to go to Kew Gardens a lot hing.But attracting a large number of people takes time, when I lived in west London two years ago.I learned a often two or three years. It's hard work but definitely lot from my visits. worth it. M:Then do you grow many plants yourself? 1 ~5 BBCAA 6~10 BCBAC W:I don't grow many plants from seed or buy plants at the 11 ~15 CACBA 16~20 BCABC market,but I have several friends and we often give 第二部分阅读 each other lovely plants.My garden is mostly made up 第一节 of these plants. A Text 9 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则餐馆 M:Hi there.Can I order a bowl of beef noodles please? 招跑堂的广告。 W:The kitchen doesn't open until 5 p.m.So do you want 2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Job Overview中“The to wait half an hour? Food Runner plays a crucial role in ensuring that our M:Sure.I'll just take a coffee first. customers receive their orders instantly and with excep- W:Would you like it black or white? tional service..”可知，这家餐厅强调优质服务。故 M:White,with two sugars please.By the way,do you 选C。 have Wi-Fi? 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Skills中“Strong com- W:Yes,it's got a password.I can never remember it, munication skills to interact effectively with both cus- though,it's on the menu. tomers and kitchen staff.”可知，求职者需要有出色的 M:Great,I'll just do some writing while I wait. 互动技巧。故选A。 W:Oh,what are you writing,anything exciting like a no- 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Benefits中“Competi- vel? tive hourly wages plus tips..”可知，这家餐厅为跑堂提 M:No,it's a research paper on the decline of printed mag- 供了有吸引力的工资回报。故选A。 azines and newspapers. B W:Yeah,everyone reads online now.It will save a lot of 【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。Erica Fernandez为了 trees. 抗议建立会严重破坏生态的天然气处理站而不懈努力， M:Well,most newspapers still use paper,so not as many 最终成功。 trees will be spared as you might have thought. 24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后三句可 W:So,is it a university research paper that you're writing? 知，将要建立的天然气处理站会破坏生态。故选B。 M:Yes,it's for my final year so I need to get a good mark. 25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Prospects of W:Well,here's a piece of chocolate cake to keep you mo- stopping the project did not look good..”可知，下文提 tivated. 及州长是为了说明Eica在阻止项目建立的过程中 M:Thank you.How much do I owe you? 面临的巨大障碍。故选B。 W:The coffee is two dollars but you can pay once you've 26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段和文章内容 ordered food.The cake is on the house. 可推知，Eica做事坚决并且有责任心。故选A。 Text 10 27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Eica所说 Hi,Bob Richards here.Short videos are becoming in- 的话和文章内容可知，Erica的故事告诉我们：保护 creasingly popular these days.To make videos attract peo- 自然就是保护我们自己。故选D。 ple,you do need some tips.First,do your research.Find ·96 高三一轮复习 ·英语· C advertisement banner'”可知，这个人的精神是不正常 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 的。故选A。 周期性蝉的生活习性和它们与其他蝉的区别，以及它们 42.B【解析】根据下文“in the bad weather'”可知，这个 可能对环境产生的影响 人身裹横幅是为了在恶劣天气中得到保护。故选B。 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可 43.C【解析】根据下文“inspiring my wife's suggestion 知，这些眼睛凸出的黑色昆虫与它们每年出现的绿 to buy him”可知，他的情况打动了作者他们。故 色同族不同，它们年复一年地被埋在地下，直到重新 选C。 出现，占据一片土地。这说明周期性蝉的生命周期 44.A【解析】根据下文“We bought some bread'”可知， 更长。故选D。 此处指为他买食物。故选A。 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Usually mis- 45.B【解析】根据下文“warmly treated him like one of taken for hungry and unrelated locusts,periodical ci- their own'”可知，此处指他加入了一个农民工家庭。 cadas are more annoying rather than causing great eco- 故选B。 nomic damage.”可知，人们普遍认为周期性蝉是蝗 46.B【解析】根据下文“warmly treated him like one of 虫的一种。故选A。 heir own”可知，这家人热情地款待他，说明不介意 30.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“They emerge 他的出现。故选B。 when the ground warms to 64 degrees,which is happen- 47.D【解析】他们围着篝火分享简陋的饭。故选D。 ing earlier than it used to because of climate change" 48.A【解析】根据上文这家人热情地款待他可知，此 推知，气候变化可能正在混淆周期性蝉的周期时间。 处指确保他的盘子是满的。故选A。 故选B。 49.C【解析】根据上文可知，这家人很善良。故选C。 3L.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段前三句可 50.D【解析】根据下文“missed the chance'”可知，作者 知，这些昆虫的数量很多，每17年出现一次的蝉的 他们因错过机会而感到失望。故选D。 同族就会淹没伊利诺伊州。画线词意为“淹没：泛 51.A【解析】根据上文这家人热情地帮助了流浪汉 滥”。故选C。 可知，此处指作者他们错过了直接帮助他的机会。 故选A。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 52.B【解析】根据下文“the selfless nature of the mi- 智能手机摄像头和社交媒体的普及如何影响人们对历 grant family'”可知，此处指钦佩这个家庭的无私。故 史的理解和记录方式。 选B。 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可 53.D【解析】根据下文“by sharing everything they had 知，1995年的调查主要是为了了解公众对历史的理 with someone in need''可知，此处指证明了他们的慷 解。故选B。 慨大方。故选D。 33.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句和第 54.C【解析】根据上文“Moved by their actions'”可知， 二段前两句可推知，Rosenzweig和Thelen认为智能 此处指把面包放在那个人旁边。故选C。 手机拍摄的照片是个人记忆的一部分，也是历史的 55.C【解析】根据下文“empathy and solidarity'提到了 一部分。故选C。 精神上的需要可知，此处指不仅仅是物质上的需要。 34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Maybe the 故选C。 best way to think about Rosenzweig and Thelen's survey 第二节 is that it offered a snapshot of public habits,as those 56.traditional 57.largest habits were about to change unavoidably.”可推知， 58.a 59.to promote 1995年的调查只是反映了当时的公众习惯。故 60.be amazed 61.is 选C。 62.civilization 63.that 35.D【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了智能手 64.to/with 65.and 机摄像头和社交媒体的普及如何影响人们对历史的 第四部分 写作 理解和记录方式。故选D。 第一节 第二节 One possible version: 36~40 AEDBG In order to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the 第三部分语言运用 school,our school launched an activity themed"Graduates 第一节 Revisit the Alma Mater"last Friday. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过目睹一 During the activity,numerous graduates returned. 个不富有的家庭帮助一个流浪汉的经历，意识到真正的 First and foremost,with the company of the Student Union, 给予不仅仅是物质上的需要，还是对他人的同情和团 graduates visited the beautiful campus,recalling the pre- 结，无论个人财富或地位如何。 cious memory of their school life.Additionally,some out- 41.A【解析】根据下文“wrapped himself with an old standing graduates were invited to deliver speeches,sharing .97· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 their successful study experience.Eventually,members singing is wonderful.It made my day."Then she turned from different clubs put on brilliant performances,and all and ran back to me,her face beaming.I was sure she also of the people had a wonderful time together. made the man's day. The activity deepened the connection among students, Last weekend,Anna and I were enjoying a live concert making it an unforgettable memory. downtown when she let out an excited cry."Look,Aunt! 第二节 It's that man!"Following her gaze,I saw the same middle- One possible version: aged man on the stage.His voice was as soulful as before. She headed over and as she approached,the man was After the performance,Anna rushed to the stage.The man just finishing a song.Anna stood there for a moment,then recognized her and gave her a big hug."You were my in- stepped forward and gently placed the chicken leg and the spiration,kid,"he said."It's your big heart that gave me ten-dollar bill in the bowl.The man looked up,surprise the courage to keep up!"Anna's kindness that day had and gratitude in his eyes."Thank you,little one,"he said made a difference in his life. with a smile.Anna returned the smile and said,"Your .98·